Recommendations of generic names in Diaporthales competing for protection or use

In advancing to one name for fungi, this paper treats generic names competing for use in the order Diaporthales (Ascomycota, Sordariomycetes) and makes a recommendation for the use or protection of one generic name among synonymous names that may be either sexually or asexually typified. A table is presented that summarizes these recommendations. Among the genera most commonly encountered in this order, Cytospora is recommended over Valsa and Diaporthe over Phomopsis. New combinations are introduced for the oldest epithet of important species in the recommended genus. These include Amphiporthe tiliae, Coryneum lanciforme, Cytospora brevispora, C. ceratosperma, C. cinereostroma, C. eugeniae, C. fallax, C. myrtagena, Diaporthe amaranthophila, D. annonacearum, D. bougainvilleicola, D. caricae-papayae, D. cocoina, D. cucurbitae, D. juniperivora, D. leptostromiformis, D. pterophila, D. theae, D. vitimegaspora, Mastigosporella georgiana, Pilidiella angustispora, P. calamicola, P. pseudogranati, P. stromatica, and P. terminaliae.

On the pathology and localisation of Cysticercus ovis in the skin of sheep

Histological studies were conducted with experimentally and spontaneously infected lambs on the localisation of T. ovis larvae in the subcutaneous connective tissue and in the skin. In the first few days following infection an inflammatory process in the papillar and reticular skin layers was found, causing skin defects which appeared on tanning. Forty days after infection the mature cysticerci caused atrophic changes. Openings of 6-8 mm in diameter, evident on the tanning of the skin, appeared. These injuries reduced significantly the quality and the economic value of the skins.