2701
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Mansour AM, Wang F, Henkind P, Goldberg R, Shprintzen R. Ocular findings in the facioauriculovertebral sequence (Goldenhar-Gorlin syndrome). Am J Ophthalmol 1985; 100:555-9. [PMID: 4050929 DOI: 10.1016/0002-9394(85)90681-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 79] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
We reviewed the ocular findings in 57 consecutive patients with the facioauriculovertebral sequence (Goldenhar-Gorlin syndrome). Epibulbar choristomas were detected in 18 cases (32%), a much lower occurrence than reported previously. Various motility disorders (11 cases, 19%), blepharoptosis or narrow palpebral fissures (seven cases, 12%), eyelid colobomas (six cases, 11%), and lacrimal drainage system anomalies (six cases, 11%) were more frequent than previously noted. These ocular findings were more common in the patients with epibulbar choristomas. Of the various features of the Goldenhar-Gorlin syndrome (skin tags, microtia, hemifacial microsomia, and vertebral anomalies), only skin tags correlated positively with the laterality of epibulbar choristomas. Preauricular and facial tags represent choristomas, explaining their association with epibulbar choristomas and the laterality they share.
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2702
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Wang F. Lupus nephritis: more answers needed. J R Soc Med 1985; 78:616-7. [PMID: 3160856 PMCID: PMC1289830 DOI: 10.1177/014107688507800802] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023] Open
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2703
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Abstract
Keshan disease is an endemic cardiomyopathy in China. Morphologically, the condition is characterized by multifocal necrosis and replacement fibrosis of the myocardium, resulting in acute or chronic heart failure. Some patients with Keshan disease show the clinical features of congestive (dilated) cardiomyopathy, but the pathologic features of the two conditions are different. The etiology of Keshan disease remains unknown. It is likely that numerous agents work synergistically to cause the disease.
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2704
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Looi LM, Wang F, Lam KL, Chua CT. Mesangial IGM in minimal change glomerular disease: a clinicopathological study in a Malaysian population. Pathology 1985; 17:41-4. [PMID: 3889788 DOI: 10.3109/00313028509063722] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
During a 6 yr period, 105 (69%) of 153 patients in whom a histological diagnosis of minimal change glomerular disease was made had renal biopsy tissue suitable for immunofluorescence examination. Thirty seven (35%) patients showed glomerular mesangial deposits of IgM. All the patients presented with the nephrotic syndrome. We found no significant difference in age and sex prevalence, presentation, response to therapy and glomerular morphology between IgM positive and IgM negative groups. This study suggests that there is no necessity to categorize IgM positive minimal change glomerular disease as a separate entity.
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2705
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Greger R, Schlatter E, Wang F, Forrest JN. Mechanism of NaCl secretion in rectal gland tubules of spiny dogfish (Squalus acanthias). III. Effects of stimulation of secretion by cyclic AMP. Pflugers Arch 1984; 402:376-84. [PMID: 6097873 DOI: 10.1007/bf00583938] [Citation(s) in RCA: 117] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Abstract
Segments of rectal gland tubules (RGT) the spiny dogfish (Squalus acanthias) were perfused in vitro to study the cellular mechanism by which NaCl secretion is stimulated. Transepithelial PD (PDte), transepithelial resistance (Rte), the PD across the basolateral membrane (PDbl), the fractional resistance of the lumen membrane (FR1), and the cellular activities for Cl-, Na+, and K+ (alpha cell x) were measured. In series 1 the effects of stimulation (S) (dbcAMP 10(-4, adenosine 10(-4), and forskolin 10(-6) mol x 1(-1) on these parameters were recorded and compared to nonstimulated state (NS). PDte increased from -1.9 +/- 0.2 mV to -11.0 +/- 0.9 mV (n = 51). PDbl depolarized from -86 +/- 1 to -74 +/- 1.4 mV (n =52), Rte fell from 29 +/- 2.8 to 21 +/- 2 omega cm2 (n = 23), and FR1 fell from 0.96 +/- 0.005 to 0.79 +/- 0.04 (n = 9). alpha cell K+ was constant (123 +/- 13 versus 128 +/- 17 mmol x 1(-1) (n = 6), but alpha cell cl- fell significantly from 48 +/- 4 to 41 +/- 3 mmol x 1(-1) (n = 7). alpha cell Na+ increased from 11 +/- 2.1 to 29.5 +/- 6.6 mmol x 1(-1) (n = 4). In series 2 the conductivity properties were examined by rapid K+, and Cl- concentration steps on the basolateral and luminal cell side respectively in NS and S states. In NS-segments reduction of bath K+ led to a hyperpolarization of PDbl with a mean slope of 28 +/- 1.3 mV/decade (n = 9) (as compared to 19 mV/decade for S-state).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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2706
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Wang F. [Treatment of pulmonary infection with antibiotics]. ZHONGHUA NEI KE ZA ZHI 1984; 23:579-82. [PMID: 6532708] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
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2707
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Wang F. [Treatment of pulmonary infection with antibiotics]. ZHONGHUA JIE HE HE HU XI XI JI BING ZA ZHI = CHINESE JOURNAL OF TUBERCULOSIS AND RESPIRATORY DISEASES 1984; 7:182-5. [PMID: 6518934] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
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2708
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Abstract
We report a patient with acquired cutis laxa and multiple myeloma, and the possible association between the two conditions is discussed.
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2709
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Wang F, Zhang YY, Zhang MF, Zhang JD, Zhang ZL, Gu YM, Liu YK, Dai ZY, Tai TY. Laboratory and clinical studies of piperacillin. Chin Med J (Engl) 1983; 96:885-92. [PMID: 6426881] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023] Open
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2710
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Abstract
There is little information in the literature concerning scabies in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Scabies in our five patients appeared to be more severe than usual, and two of them developed crusted scabies, probably on an immunologic basis.
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2711
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Forrest JN, Wang F, Beyenbach KW. Perfusion of isolated tubules of the shark rectal gland. Electrical characteristics and response to hormones. J Clin Invest 1983; 72:1163-7. [PMID: 6309906 PMCID: PMC1129284 DOI: 10.1172/jci111041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023] Open
Abstract
Both the mammalian thick ascending limb of Henle's loop and the shark rectal gland actively transport Cl against an electrochemical gradient by mechanisms involving hormone-sensitive NaCl transport. In contrast to mammalian renal tubules, individual tubules of the shark rectal gland previously have not been perfused in vitro. Using a combination of renal slice and microdissection techniques we were able to isolate and perfuse single rectal gland tubules without the use of enzyme treatment. Single tubules consistently generated lumen-negative transepithelial voltages (Vt) of -1.8 mV when perfused and bathed with identical shark Ringer's solution. The addition of cyclic AMP, vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP), and adenosine to the bath increased Vt to -7.5, -9.0, and -4.3 mV, respectively (all P less than 0.02 compared with paired controls). Each stimulation could be reversed by addition by furosemide to the bath. The adenosine response was inhibited by theophylline, a specific inhibitor of adenosine receptors. The tubules had a low transepithelial electrical resistance of 12-26 omega X cm2 and exhibited a transepithelial permselectivity for small cations. These results indicate that tubules of the rectal gland can be perfused in vitro and have receptors for VIP and adenosine. Cyclic AMP and secretagogues hyperpolarize the membrane consistent with electrogenic chloride transport, and these effects are reversed by furosemide, an inhibitor of coupled sodium-potassium-chloride co-transport. The response of Vt to cyclic AMP and furosemide, the transepithelial electrical resistance, and the cation selective permeability of tubules are remarkably similar to measurements in perfused mammalian thick ascending limbs.
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2712
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Chua CT, Wang F. Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis--a preliminary report on 7 patients. THE MEDICAL JOURNAL OF MALAYSIA 1983; 38:244-50. [PMID: 6672569] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
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2713
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Prathap K, Looi LM, Lam KL, Wang F, Chua CT. The pathology of the nephrotic syndrome in Malaysians. THE MALAYSIAN JOURNAL OF PATHOLOGY 1983; 6:39-49. [PMID: 6599867] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
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2714
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Wang F, Chua CT, Bosco J. Herpes zoster in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Singapore Med J 1983; 24:218-20. [PMID: 6648552] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
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2715
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Wu PD, Yao SW, Zhang YY, Wang F. [Pharmacokinetic study of Fosfomycin]. YAO XUE XUE BAO = ACTA PHARMACEUTICA SINICA 1983; 18:247-50. [PMID: 6624467] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
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2716
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Hung GG, Xian WG, Zhu TB, Wang F, Huang XG. [Free bone graft with microvascular anastomosis]. ZEITSCHRIFT FUR ORTHOPADIE UND IHRE GRENZGEBIETE 1983; 121:1-3. [PMID: 6845820] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
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2717
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Xian WG, Hung GG, Zhu TB, Wang F, Huang XG. [Thumb reconstruction using a free transplantation of the 2d toe with microvascular anastomosis]. ZEITSCHRIFT FUR ORTHOPADIE UND IHRE GRENZGEBIETE 1983; 121:103-7. [PMID: 6845822] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
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2718
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Wang F, Adam BA. Zinc in the treatment of chronic leg ulcers of systemic lupus erythematosus. Singapore Med J 1982; 23:171-3. [PMID: 7146922] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
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2719
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Pang T, Sivapatham C, Gong NC, Bosco J, Wang F. Effect of D-penicillamine and levamisole on human lymphocytes in vitro. Singapore Med J 1982; 23:80-4. [PMID: 7135004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
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2720
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Wang F, Perlman RL. Activity of aromatic-L-amino-acid decarboxylase in pheochromocytoma cells. Biochem Pharmacol 1981; 30:3355-9. [PMID: 7326046 DOI: 10.1016/0006-2952(81)90612-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
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2721
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Abstract
Twenty-seven patients with histologically confirmed lupus nephritis were studied to identify the incidence of lupus band and its significance to histological patterns of nephritis and complement levels. It was found that the kidney involvement is 2.5 times more frequent in lupus band positive patients. The association of a positive lupus and low C3 level signifies the presence of diffuse proliferative glomerulonephritis rather than membranous glomerulonephritis. The results, together with earlier reports, are discussed.
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2722
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Wang F, Zhang MF, Zhang JD, Zhang ZL, Gu YM, Liu YK, Dai ZY. The laboratory and clinical studies of sulfonamides. Chin Med J (Engl) 1980; 93:207-16. [PMID: 6768520] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023] Open
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2723
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Ting HC, Wang F, Por P, Nurulhuda A. Idiopathic inhibitor of factor VIII and its treatment by immunosuppression. Acta Haematol 1980; 64:236-8. [PMID: 6781207 DOI: 10.1159/000207266] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Abstract
A patient with idiopathic inhibitor to factor VIII is reported. Treatment with cyclophosphamide and factor VIII (given simultaneously) produced a good clinical response with disappearance of the inhibitor.
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2724
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Looi LM, Wang F. Malignant melanoma metastases in chorionic villi: a case report. THE MALAYSIAN JOURNAL OF PATHOLOGY 1979; 2:73-5. [PMID: 263426] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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2725
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Murugasu R, Wang F, Dissanaike AS. Schistosoma japonicum-type infection in Malaysia--report of the first living case. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 1978; 72:389-91. [PMID: 705845 DOI: 10.1016/0035-9203(78)90133-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
Abstract
The first living patient with a Schistosoma japonicum-type infection who presented with the nephrotic syndrome is reported in detail. It is not clear whether the nephrotic syndrome was due to the schistosome infection or to the deposition of hepatitis B antigen and antibody complexes. This is the tenth case of schistosomiasis reported from aborigines in Malaysia and a sylvatic source of infection is suggested.
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