4126
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Pakou A, Tanczyn R, Turner D, Jan W, Kumbartzki G, Benczer-Koller N, Li XL, Liu H, Zamick AL. Magnetic moments of excited states in the stable chromium isotopes. PHYSICAL REVIEW. C, NUCLEAR PHYSICS 1987; 36:2088-2094. [PMID: 9954322 DOI: 10.1103/physrevc.36.2088] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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4127
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Liu H, Lee RF, Donovan JA. Effect of Carbon Black on the J-Integral and Strain Energy in the Crack Tip Region in a Vulcanized Natural Rubber. RUBBER CHEMISTRY AND TECHNOLOGY 1987. [DOI: 10.5254/1.3536163] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
1) The J-integral is path independent in both PS and SEN specimens and equals the tearing energy. 2) The critical J-integral at initiation is less in PS specimens than in SEN specimens, because the greater biaxial stress in PS restricts the process zone. 3) At initiation, the crack-tip radius, proportional to the local strain, is independent of CB. 4) The energy density within and the size of the process zone near the crack tip increase with CB; these are major contributions to CB reinforcement.
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4128
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Furio MM, Weidle PJ, Liu H, Wordell CJ. Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia. Am J Med 1987; 82:1091-2. [PMID: 3495178 DOI: 10.1016/0002-9343(87)90191-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
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4129
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Ye AL, Tang ZY, Liu H, Zhao QR, Zhu WN. [Alteration of plasma amino acid content in primary liver cancer patients]. ZHONGHUA ZHONG LIU ZA ZHI [CHINESE JOURNAL OF ONCOLOGY] 1987; 9:190-2. [PMID: 2834157] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
Twenty-two plasma free amino acid contents from 22 primary liver cancer (PLC) patients were assayed by means of HPLC and compared with those from 16 normal subjects. The results showed that in PLC patients, plasma total amino acid (TAA), branched chain amino acid (BCAA), glycogenic amino acid, glutamine, histidine and arginine were lowered, while plasma aromatic amino acid (AAA) and methionine did not decrease significantly resulting in the BCAA/AAA ratio decline. Comparing 8/22 subclinical and 14/22 clinical liver cancers with healthy controls respectively, it was found that there was a decrease of plasma TAA, glutamine, arginine, histidine, BCAA and BCAA/AAA ratio, and an increase of tyrosine, in subclinical stage of PLC. It suggests that alteration of most amino acids occur in the early stage of PLC and become more obvious in the moderate and late stages. The changes of plasma amino acid contents in PLC were different from those in chronic liver diseases. The alteration of plasma amino acid contents in subclinical stage of PLC suggests that the disturbance of amino acid metabolism be resulted from malignancy. Correction of the amino acid metabolic disturbance in PLC patients may enhance the inhibition of tumor growth and improve the host metabolism and anti-cancer effect.
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4130
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Lei MX, Liu H, Yang KH. [Coracoclavicular ligamentplasty in the treatment of acromioclavicular dislocation]. ZHONGHUA WAI KE ZA ZHI [CHINESE JOURNAL OF SURGERY] 1987; 25:70-1, 124. [PMID: 3622124] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
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4131
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Liu H, Splitter GA. Localization of antigen-specific lymphocytes following lymph node challenge. Immunology 1986; 58:371-7. [PMID: 2426183 PMCID: PMC1453478] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022] Open
Abstract
The effect of subcutaneous injections of Brucella abortus strain 19 antigen on the specific localization of autologous lymphocytes in the regional nodes of calves was analysed by fluorescent labelling and flow cytometry. Both in vitro and in vivo FITC labelling of lymphocytes indicated the preferential migration of lymphocytes from a previously challenged lymph node to a recently challenged lymph node. However, lymphocytes from a lymph node challenged with B. abortus failed to localize preferentially in a lymph node challenged with a control antigen, Listeria monocytogenes. Lymph node cells, enriched for T lymphocytes and isolated from primary stimulated or secondary challenged B. abortus lymph nodes, could proliferate when cultured with autologous antigen-pulsed macrophages. The kinetics of [3H]thymidine incorporation in lymphocytes from secondarily challenged lymph nodes occurred earlier and to a greater extent when compared with lymphocytes from primary challenged lymph nodes. Our data show that the accumulation of B. abortus-specific lymphocytes in secondarily challenged lymph nodes is increased by the presence of the specific antigen.
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4132
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Luo M, Zhang J, Gao Q, Liu H, Liu H. [Understanding the phenomenon of population flow in general. Selecting the way to deal with it carefully. A survey of population flow in Beijing]. REN KOU YAN JIU = RENKOU YANJIU 1986:2-7. [PMID: 12280623] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/19/2023]
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4133
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Liu H, Zamick L. Amount of breathing mode admixture in the first excited state of 4He. PHYSICAL REVIEW. C, NUCLEAR PHYSICS 1986; 33:1093-1094. [PMID: 9953246 DOI: 10.1103/physrevc.33.1093] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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4134
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Liu H, Zamick L. Rotational model with Coriolis mixing applied to the structure of stretched states. PHYSICAL REVIEW. C, NUCLEAR PHYSICS 1985; 32:1754-1759. [PMID: 9953033 DOI: 10.1103/physrevc.32.1754] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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4135
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Liu H, Zamick L, Jaqaman H. Excited states of 4He. PHYSICAL REVIEW. C, NUCLEAR PHYSICS 1985; 31:2251-2255. [PMID: 9952784 DOI: 10.1103/physrevc.31.2251] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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4136
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Tuomanen E, Liu H, Hengstler B, Zak O, Tomasz A. The induction of meningeal inflammation by components of the pneumococcal cell wall. J Infect Dis 1985; 151:859-68. [PMID: 3989321 DOI: 10.1093/infdis/151.5.859] [Citation(s) in RCA: 245] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023] Open
Abstract
Pneumococcal cell wall induces meningeal inflammation in rabbits injected intracisternally with greater than 10(5) cell equivalents. Both of the major cell wall components, teichoic acid and peptidoglycan, contribute to this inflammatory activity although responses differ depending on the chemical nature, size, and complexity of these fractions. Challenge with teichoic acid (membrane or wall associated) results in greater inflammation at 5 hr than at 24 hr. Degraded teichoic acid is inactive. In contrast, the inflammation caused by whole cell wall or high-molecular-weight peptidoglycan-containing fractions increases in intensity from 5 to 24 hr. Peptidoglycan fractions lose activity at 24 hr when hydrolyzed to disaccharide-stem peptide moieties. Generation of free cell wall components in cerebrospinal fluid as, for example, during treatment with antibiotics that are bacteriolytic as well as bactericidal, could contribute to increased inflammation in the subarachnoid space.
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4137
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Sarks J, Penfold P, Liu H, Sarks S, Killingsworth M, Horowitz G. Retinal changes in myotonic dystrophy: a clinicomorphological study. AUSTRALIAN AND NEW ZEALAND JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMOLOGY 1985; 13:19-36. [PMID: 4040383 DOI: 10.1111/j.1442-9071.1985.tb00395.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
This report appears to be the first ultrastructural study of the maculopathy and peripheral pigmentary retinopathy in myotonic dystrophy. Nine eyes from five patients observed during life are described. The findings were similar in all eyes, the retinal pigment epithelium in the macular region containing an accumulation of lipofuscin in large hyperpigmented cells. Pigment-laden profiles found in the subpigment epithelial space or subretinal space were interpreted as an attempt to discharge the pigment. Stress fibres of actin microfilaments were thrown into prominence by the irregularity of the pigment epithelium. In the periphery migration of retinal pigment cells into the retina occasionally resulted in the formation of bone corpuscles around occluded vessels, as occurs in retinitis pigmentosa; but more often the clumps were coarser and surrounded basement membrane material. Central and peripheral epiretinal membranes were also observed.
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4138
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Liu H, Zhu WN. [Clinical significance of plasma amino acid determination in patients with liver disease]. ZHONGHUA NEI KE ZA ZHI 1985; 24:27-30, 63. [PMID: 3979185] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
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4139
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Booth FM, Kurdian P, Liu H. Repositioning of Descemet's membrane: a case report. AUSTRALIAN JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMOLOGY 1984; 12:341-343. [PMID: 6529378 DOI: 10.1111/j.1442-9071.1984.tb01179.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/21/2023]
Abstract
An 80-year-old Australian was admitted to Concord Hospital for right cataract extraction and intraocular implant. During the procedure under local anaesthesia, two-thirds of Descemet's membrane was stripped down into the anterior chamber. The membrane was later repositioned by air injection into the anterior chamber. Sixteen months later, her right visual acuity is 6/9 and she reads the newspapers.
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4140
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Liu H. Treating colds and flu the Chinese way (1). THE JOURNAL OF THE OKLAHOMA STATE MEDICAL ASSOCIATION 1984; 77:318-23. [PMID: 6502293] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
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4141
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Jiao JZ, Wang B, Liu H. Wigner distribution function and optical geometrical transformation. APPLIED OPTICS 1984; 23:1249. [PMID: 18204711 DOI: 10.1364/ao.23.001249] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/25/2023]
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4142
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Liu H. [Quantitative control of bovine and ovine bile]. ZHONG YAO TONG BAO (BEIJING, CHINA : 1981) 1984; 9:24-5. [PMID: 6235024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
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4143
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Chen RG, Sun M, Ni YY, Pan XS, Chen JZ, Zhang YF, Liu H, Zhang MH, Xu HZ, Wu YL. Neonatal hypothyroidism, phenylketonuria and galactosemia screening in metropolitan Shanghai. Chin Med J (Engl) 1984; 97:61-5. [PMID: 6428834] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023] Open
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4144
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Liu H. [From the situation of our country, the stress in population control should be put on the rural areas]. REN KOU YAN JIU = RENKOU YANJIU 1983:7-12. [PMID: 12313023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/19/2023]
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4145
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Zhong RX, Shi RR, Huang LX, Cai JL, Liu H, Shen JY, Quan HP, Yan LQ, Wu XL, Tao JY. Prevention and treatment of youth myopia by binocular near fogging. Chin Med J (Engl) 1983; 96:457-62. [PMID: 6414781] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023] Open
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4146
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Halioua M, Krishnamurthy RS, Liu H, Chiang FP. Projection moire with moving gratings for automated 3-D topography. APPLIED OPTICS 1983; 22:850. [PMID: 18195886 DOI: 10.1364/ao.22.000850] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/25/2023]
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4147
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Lee YT, Keitzer WF, Watson FR, Liu H. Vascular geometry at the abdominal aortic bifurcation. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL WOMEN'S ASSOCIATION (1972) 1982; 37:77-81. [PMID: 7077034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
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4148
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Liu H, Williams GJB. A refinement of the structure of disodium di-μ-oxo-bis{[cysteinato(2–)]oxomolybdate}(Mo–Mo)pentahydrate based on X-ray and neutron diffraction data. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1981. [DOI: 10.1107/s056774088100798x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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4149
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Fisher ER, Watkins G, Lam NV, Tsuda H, Hermann C, Johal J, Liu H. Objective pathological diagnosis of coal worker's pneumoconiosis. JAMA 1981; 245:1829-34. [PMID: 7230368] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Abstract
Pertinent pathological features of lungs obtained at autopsies from 99 coal miners were compared with those observed in the lungs of 268 male town dwellers of comparable age who were not occupationally related to the coal mining or other industries at risk for development of pneumoconiosis. The degree of anthracotic pigment deposition and severity of type of pigmented lesion with its accompanying reticulum fiber formation and fibrosis were significantly greater in lungs of miners. There was a high degree of overlap in degree of pigment deposition, particularly those quantitated as grades 1 and 2 and in lesions regarded as types 1 and 2. The greatest divergence was observed for prevalence of nodular pulmonary lesions (type 4). There was also a considerable divergence in the type 3 alteration characterized by nonnodular aggregates of carbon-laden macrophages accompanied by minimal reactive fibrosis. It appears that an objective pathological diagnosis of coal workers' pneumoconiosis (CWP) can be rendered only by the demonstration of type 4 lesions. Approximately 25% of coal miners exhibited unequivocal features of CWP. No significant differences concerning incidence or types of emphysema or frequency of chronic cor pulmonale were encountered between the two populations.
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4150
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Liu H. [Inflammatory pseudotumors of the lung: report of 16 cases (author's transl)]. ZHONGHUA JIE HE HE HU XI XI JI BING ZA ZHI = CHINESE JOURNAL OF TUBERCULOSIS AND RESPIRATORY DISEASES 1980; 3:203-4. [PMID: 7297332] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
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