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Rostomyan L, Daly AF, Petrossians P, Nachev E, Lila AR, Lecoq AL, Lecumberri B, Trivellin G, Salvatori R, Moraitis AG, Holdaway I, Kranenburg-van Klaveren DJ, Chiara Zatelli M, Palacios N, Nozieres C, Zacharin M, Ebeling T, Ojaniemi M, Rozhinskaya L, Verrua E, Jaffrain-Rea ML, Filipponi S, Gusakova D, Pronin V, Bertherat J, Belaya Z, Ilovayskaya I, Sahnoun-Fathallah M, Sievers C, Stalla GK, Castermans E, Caberg JH, Sorkina E, Auriemma RS, Mittal S, Kareva M, Lysy PA, Emy P, De Menis E, Choong CS, Mantovani G, Bours V, De Herder W, Brue T, Barlier A, Neggers SJCMM, Zacharieva S, Chanson P, Shah NS, Stratakis CA, Naves LA, Beckers A. Clinical and genetic characterization of pituitary gigantism: an international collaborative study in 208 patients. Endocr Relat Cancer 2015; 22:745-57. [PMID: 26187128 PMCID: PMC6533620 DOI: 10.1530/erc-15-0320] [Citation(s) in RCA: 113] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 07/16/2015] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
Despite being a classical growth disorder, pituitary gigantism has not been studied previously in a standardized way. We performed a retrospective, multicenter, international study to characterize a large series of pituitary gigantism patients. We included 208 patients (163 males; 78.4%) with growth hormone excess and a current/previous abnormal growth velocity for age or final height >2 s.d. above country normal means. The median onset of rapid growth was 13 years and occurred significantly earlier in females than in males; pituitary adenomas were diagnosed earlier in females than males (15.8 vs 21.5 years respectively). Adenomas were ≥10 mm (i.e., macroadenomas) in 84%, of which extrasellar extension occurred in 77% and invasion in 54%. GH/IGF1 control was achieved in 39% during long-term follow-up. Final height was greater in younger onset patients, with larger tumors and higher GH levels. Later disease control was associated with a greater difference from mid-parental height (r=0.23, P=0.02). AIP mutations occurred in 29%; microduplication at Xq26.3 - X-linked acrogigantism (X-LAG) - occurred in two familial isolated pituitary adenoma kindreds and in ten sporadic patients. Tumor size was not different in X-LAG, AIP mutated and genetically negative patient groups. AIP-mutated and X-LAG patients were significantly younger at onset and diagnosis, but disease control was worse in genetically negative cases. Pituitary gigantism patients are characterized by male predominance and large tumors that are difficult to control. Treatment delay increases final height and symptom burden. AIP mutations and X-LAG explain many cases, but no genetic etiology is seen in >50% of cases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Liliya Rostomyan
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Adrian F Daly
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Patrick Petrossians
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Emil Nachev
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Anurag R Lila
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Anne-Lise Lecoq
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Beatriz Lecumberri
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Giampaolo Trivellin
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Roberto Salvatori
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Andreas G Moraitis
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Ian Holdaway
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Dianne J Kranenburg-van Klaveren
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Maria Chiara Zatelli
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Nuria Palacios
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Cecile Nozieres
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Margaret Zacharin
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Tapani Ebeling
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Marja Ojaniemi
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Liudmila Rozhinskaya
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Elisa Verrua
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Marie-Lise Jaffrain-Rea
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Silvia Filipponi
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Daria Gusakova
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Vyacheslav Pronin
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Jerome Bertherat
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Zhanna Belaya
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Irena Ilovayskaya
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Mona Sahnoun-Fathallah
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Caroline Sievers
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Gunter K Stalla
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Emilie Castermans
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Jean-Hubert Caberg
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Ekaterina Sorkina
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Renata Simona Auriemma
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Sachin Mittal
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Maria Kareva
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Philippe A Lysy
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Philippe Emy
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Ernesto De Menis
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Catherine S Choong
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Giovanna Mantovani
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Vincent Bours
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Wouter De Herder
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Thierry Brue
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Anne Barlier
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Sebastian J C M M Neggers
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Sabina Zacharieva
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Philippe Chanson
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Nalini Samir Shah
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Constantine A Stratakis
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Luciana A Naves
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
| | - Albert Beckers
- Departments of Endocrinology and Human GeneticsCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, University of Liège, Domaine Universitaire du Sart-Tilman, 4000 Liège, BelgiumClinical Center of Endocrinology and GerontologyMedical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of EndocrinologyKing Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IndiaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de ParisHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Sud, Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction et Centre de Référence des Maladies Endocriniennes Rares de la Croissance, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre F-94275, FranceUMR S1185Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceINSERM U1185Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, FranceServicio de Endocrinología y NutriciónHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, SpainSection on Endocrinology and GeneticsProgram on Developmental Endocrinology & Genetics & Pediatric Endocrinology Inter-Institute Training Program, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USADivision of EndocrinologyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADepartment of EndocrinologyGreenlane Clinical Centre, Auckland, New ZealandSection of EndocrinologyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The NetherlandsSection of Endocrinology and Internal MedicineDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Savonarola 9, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyServicio de EndocrinologíaHospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, SpainService d'endocrinologie-diabétologieCentre Hospitalier Lucien Hussel, Montée du Docteur Chapuis BP127, 38 209 Vienne cedex, FranceMurdoch Children's Research InstituteRoyal Children's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, AustraliaDepartments of Internal Medicine and PediatricsOulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, FinlandDepartments of Neuroen
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