101
|
Novel Nanomaterials Enable Biomimetic Models of the Tumor Microenvironment. JOURNAL OF NANOTECHNOLOGY 2017. [DOI: 10.1155/2017/5204163] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
In the complex tumor microenvironment, chemical and mechanical signals from tumor cells, stromal cells, and the surrounding extracellular matrix influence all aspects of disease progression and response to treatment. Modeling the physical properties of the tumor microenvironment has been a significant effort in the biomaterials field. One challenge has been the difficulty in altering the mechanical properties of the extracellular matrix without simultaneously impacting other factors that influence cell behavior. The development of novel materials based on nanotechnology has enabled recent innovations in tumor cell culture models. Here, we review the various approaches by which the tumor cell microenvironment has been engineered using natural and synthetic gels. We describe new studies that rely on the unique temporal and spatial control afforded by nanomaterials to produce culture platforms that mimic dynamic changes in tumor matrix mechanics. In addition, we look at the frontier of nanomaterial-hydrogel composites to review new approaches for perturbation of mechanochemical control in the tumor microenvironment.
Collapse
|
102
|
KARAHALİLOĞLU Z. Cell-compatible PHB/silk fibroin composite nanofibermat for tissue engineering applications. Turk J Biol 2017. [DOI: 10.3906/biy-1610-46] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022] Open
|
103
|
Zhang YS, Yue K, Aleman J, Moghaddam KM, Bakht SM, Yang J, Jia W, Dell’Erba V, Assawes P, Shin SR, Dokmeci MR, Oklu R, Khademhosseini A. 3D Bioprinting for Tissue and Organ Fabrication. Ann Biomed Eng 2017; 45:148-163. [PMID: 27126775 PMCID: PMC5085899 DOI: 10.1007/s10439-016-1612-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 348] [Impact Index Per Article: 49.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/24/2016] [Accepted: 04/05/2016] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
The field of regenerative medicine has progressed tremendously over the past few decades in its ability to fabricate functional tissue substitutes. Conventional approaches based on scaffolding and microengineering are limited in their capacity of producing tissue constructs with precise biomimetic properties. Three-dimensional (3D) bioprinting technology, on the other hand, promises to bridge the divergence between artificially engineered tissue constructs and native tissues. In a sense, 3D bioprinting offers unprecedented versatility to co-deliver cells and biomaterials with precise control over their compositions, spatial distributions, and architectural accuracy, therefore achieving detailed or even personalized recapitulation of the fine shape, structure, and architecture of target tissues and organs. Here we briefly describe recent progresses of 3D bioprinting technology and associated bioinks suitable for the printing process. We then focus on the applications of this technology in fabrication of biomimetic constructs of several representative tissues and organs, including blood vessel, heart, liver, and cartilage. We finally conclude with future challenges in 3D bioprinting as well as potential solutions for further development.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yu Shrike Zhang
- Biomaterials Innovation Research Center, Division of Biomedical Engineering, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
- Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
- Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02115, USA
| | - Kan Yue
- Biomaterials Innovation Research Center, Division of Biomedical Engineering, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
- Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
| | - Julio Aleman
- Biomaterials Innovation Research Center, Division of Biomedical Engineering, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
- Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
| | - Kamyar Mollazadeh Moghaddam
- Biomaterials Innovation Research Center, Division of Biomedical Engineering, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
- Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
| | - Syeda Mahwish Bakht
- Biomaterials Innovation Research Center, Division of Biomedical Engineering, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
- Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
- Comsats Institute of Information and Technology, Islamabad 45550, Pakistan
| | - Jingzhou Yang
- Biomaterials Innovation Research Center, Division of Biomedical Engineering, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
- Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
- School of Mechanical and Chemical Engineering, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA 6009, Australia
| | - Weitao Jia
- Biomaterials Innovation Research Center, Division of Biomedical Engineering, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
- Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai Jiaotong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200233, P.R. China
| | - Valeria Dell’Erba
- Biomaterials Innovation Research Center, Division of Biomedical Engineering, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
- Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Torino, Italy
| | - Pribpandao Assawes
- Biomaterials Innovation Research Center, Division of Biomedical Engineering, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
- Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
| | - Su Ryon Shin
- Biomaterials Innovation Research Center, Division of Biomedical Engineering, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
- Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
- Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02115, USA
| | - Mehmet Remzi Dokmeci
- Biomaterials Innovation Research Center, Division of Biomedical Engineering, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
- Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
- Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02115, USA
| | - Rahmi Oklu
- Division of Vascular & Interventional Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ 85259, USA
| | - Ali Khademhosseini
- Biomaterials Innovation Research Center, Division of Biomedical Engineering, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
- Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
- Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02115, USA
- Department of Bioindustrial Technologies, College of Animal Bioscience and Technology, Konkuk University, Hwayang-dong, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul 143-701, Republic of Korea
- Department of Physics, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21569, Saudi Arabia
| |
Collapse
|
104
|
Zhang X, Huang C, Zhao Y, Jin X. Preparation and characterization of nanoparticle reinforced alginate fibers with high porosity for potential wound dressing application. RSC Adv 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ra06103j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023] Open
Abstract
A novel fiber dressing was fabricated by blending nano-silica/hydroxyapatite with alginateviamicrofluidic spinning, demonstrating delayed degradation, greater mechanical property and superior bioactivity due to the reinforcing alginate fibers.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaolin Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Textile Science & Technology
- Ministry of Education
- College of Textiles
- Donghua University
- Shanghai 201620
| | - Chen Huang
- Key Laboratory of Textile Science & Technology
- Ministry of Education
- College of Textiles
- Donghua University
- Shanghai 201620
| | - Yi Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Textile Science & Technology
- Ministry of Education
- College of Textiles
- Donghua University
- Shanghai 201620
| | - Xiangyu Jin
- Key Laboratory of Textile Science & Technology
- Ministry of Education
- College of Textiles
- Donghua University
- Shanghai 201620
| |
Collapse
|
105
|
Perkins BL, Naderi N. Carbon Nanostructures in Bone Tissue Engineering. Open Orthop J 2016; 10:877-899. [PMID: 28217212 PMCID: PMC5299584 DOI: 10.2174/1874325001610010877] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/16/2015] [Revised: 11/15/2015] [Accepted: 05/31/2016] [Indexed: 12/04/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Recent advances in developing biocompatible materials for treating bone loss or defects have dramatically changed clinicians' reconstructive armory. Current clinically available reconstructive options have certain advantages, but also several drawbacks that prevent them from gaining universal acceptance. A wide range of synthetic and natural biomaterials is being used to develop tissue-engineered bone. Many of these materials are currently in the clinical trial stage. METHODS A selective literature review was performed for carbon nanostructure composites in bone tissue engineering. RESULTS Incorporation of carbon nanostructures significantly improves the mechanical properties of various biomaterials to mimic that of natural bone. Recently, carbon-modified biomaterials for bone tissue engineering have been extensively investigated to potentially revolutionize biomaterials for bone regeneration. CONCLUSION This review summarizes the chemical and biophysical properties of carbon nanostructures and discusses their functionality in bone tissue regeneration.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Brian Lee Perkins
- Health Informatics Group, Swansea University Medical School, Swansea, SA2 8PP, United Kingdom
| | - Naghmeh Naderi
- Reconstructive Surgery & Regenerative Medicine Group, Institute of Life Science (ILS), Swansea University Medical School, Swansea, SA2 8PP, United Kingdom
- Welsh Centre for Burns & Plastic Surgery, Abertawe Bro Morgannwg University Health Board, Swansea, United Kingdom
| |
Collapse
|
106
|
Kucinska-Lipka J, Janik H, Gubanska I. Ascorbic Acid in Polyurethane Systems for Tissue Engineering. CHEMISTRY & CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY 2016. [DOI: 10.23939/chcht10.04si.607] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
The introduction of the paper was devoted to the main items of tissue engineering (TE) and the way of porous structure obtaining as scaffolds. Furthermore, the significant role of the scaffold design in TE was described. It was shown, that properly designed polyurethanes (PURs) find application in TE due to the proper physicochemical, mechanical and biological properties. Then the use of L-ascorbic acid (L-AA) in PUR systems for TE was described. L-AA has been applied in this area due to its suitable biological characteristics and antioxidative properties. Moreover, L-AA influences tissue regeneration due to improving collagen synthesis, which is a primary component of the extracellular matrix (ECM). Modification of PUR with L-AA leads to the materials with higher biocompatibility and such system is promising for TE applications.
Collapse
|
107
|
Brannigan RP, Dove AP. Synthesis, properties and biomedical applications of hydrolytically degradable materials based on aliphatic polyesters and polycarbonates. Biomater Sci 2016; 5:9-21. [PMID: 27840864 DOI: 10.1039/c6bm00584e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 197] [Impact Index Per Article: 24.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Polyester-based polymers represent excellent candidates in synthetic biodegradable and bioabsorbable materials for medical applications owing to their tailorable properties. The use of synthetic polyesters as biomaterials offers a unique control of morphology, mechanical properties and degradation profile through monomer selection, polymer composition (i.e. copolymer vs. homopolymer, stereocomplexation etc.) and molecular weight. Within this review, the synthetic routes, degradation modes and application of aliphatic polyester- and polycarbonate-based biomaterials are discussed.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | - Andrew P Dove
- Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, UK.
| |
Collapse
|
108
|
Shibata Y, Yamamoto H, Miyazaki T. Colloidal β-Tricalcium Phosphate Prepared by Discharge in a Modified Body Fluid Facilitates Synthesis of Collagen Composites. J Dent Res 2016; 84:827-31. [PMID: 16109992 DOI: 10.1177/154405910508400909] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
The development of hydroxyapatite/collagen composites that are naturally synthesized and need no additional treatment is required for use in bone repair. Since reducing the diameter can increase the specific surface area of calcium phosphate particles that can conjugate collagen molecules, we expected colloidal calcium phosphates of submicron diameter obtained by discharge to be effective in formulating these composites. Additionally, since biodegradable β-tricalcium phosphate has better osteoconductivity than hydroxyapatite, this study aimed to investigate the synthesis of colloidal hydroxyapatite and β-tricalcium phosphate/collagen composites. Collagen molecules were tightly polymerized in the β-tricalcium phosphate/collagen composite by catalysis of the generated -P-O-P- polyphosphate chain. Bonding strength between collagen NH+ amino groups and -P-O-P-, and cross-linking of the Ca++-RCOO− in the collagen were increased compared with those in the hydroxyapatite/collagen composite. These chemical reactions due to colloidal β-tricalcium phosphate might play a key role in the synthesis of collagen composites.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Y Shibata
- Department of Oral Biomaterials and Technology, Showa University School of Dentistry, 1-5-8 Hatanodai, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 142-8555, Japan.
| | | | | |
Collapse
|
109
|
Li L, Stiadle JM, Lau HK, Zerdoum AB, Jia X, Thibeault SL, Kiick KL. Tissue engineering-based therapeutic strategies for vocal fold repair and regeneration. Biomaterials 2016; 108:91-110. [PMID: 27619243 PMCID: PMC5035639 DOI: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2016.08.054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 68] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/23/2016] [Revised: 08/29/2016] [Accepted: 08/31/2016] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
Vocal folds are soft laryngeal connective tissues with distinct layered structures and complex multicomponent matrix compositions that endow phonatory and respiratory functions. This delicate tissue is easily damaged by various environmental factors and pathological conditions, altering vocal biomechanics and causing debilitating vocal disorders that detrimentally affect the daily lives of suffering individuals. Modern techniques and advanced knowledge of regenerative medicine have led to a deeper understanding of the microstructure, microphysiology, and micropathophysiology of vocal fold tissues. State-of-the-art materials ranging from extracecullar-matrix (ECM)-derived biomaterials to synthetic polymer scaffolds have been proposed for the prevention and treatment of voice disorders including vocal fold scarring and fibrosis. This review intends to provide a thorough overview of current achievements in the field of vocal fold tissue engineering, including the fabrication of injectable biomaterials to mimic in vitro cell microenvironments, novel designs of bioreactors that capture in vivo tissue biomechanics, and establishment of various animal models to characterize the in vivo biocompatibility of these materials. The combination of polymeric scaffolds, cell transplantation, biomechanical stimulation, and delivery of antifibrotic growth factors will lead to successful restoration of functional vocal folds and improved vocal recovery in animal models, facilitating the application of these materials and related methodologies in clinical practice.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Linqing Li
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA
| | - Jeanna M Stiadle
- Division of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53792, USA; Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53792, USA
| | - Hang K Lau
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA
| | - Aidan B Zerdoum
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA
| | - Xinqiao Jia
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA; Delaware Biotechnology Institute, 15 Innovation Way, Newark, DE 19711, USA
| | - Susan L Thibeault
- Division of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53792, USA; Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53792, USA.
| | - Kristi L Kiick
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA; Delaware Biotechnology Institute, 15 Innovation Way, Newark, DE 19711, USA.
| |
Collapse
|
110
|
Shin SR, Li YC, Jang HL, Khoshakhlagh P, Akbari M, Nasajpour A, Zhang YS, Tamayol A, Khademhosseini A. Graphene-based materials for tissue engineering. Adv Drug Deliv Rev 2016; 105:255-274. [PMID: 27037064 PMCID: PMC5039063 DOI: 10.1016/j.addr.2016.03.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 352] [Impact Index Per Article: 44.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/18/2016] [Revised: 03/16/2016] [Accepted: 03/17/2016] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
Abstract
Graphene and its chemical derivatives have been a pivotal new class of nanomaterials and a model system for quantum behavior. The material's excellent electrical conductivity, biocompatibility, surface area and thermal properties are of much interest to the scientific community. Two-dimensional graphene materials have been widely used in various biomedical research areas such as bioelectronics, imaging, drug delivery, and tissue engineering. In this review, we will highlight the recent applications of graphene-based materials in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. In particular, we will discuss the application of graphene-based materials in cardiac, neural, bone, cartilage, skeletal muscle, and skin/adipose tissue engineering. We will also discuss the potential risk factors of graphene-based materials in tissue engineering. In conclusion, we will outline the opportunities in the usage of graphene-based materials for clinical applications.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Su Ryon Shin
- Biomaterials Innovation Research Center, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
| | - Yi-Chen Li
- Biomaterials Innovation Research Center, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02115, USA
| | - Hae Lin Jang
- Biomaterials Innovation Research Center, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
| | - Parastoo Khoshakhlagh
- Biomaterials Innovation Research Center, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02115, USA
| | - Mohsen Akbari
- Biomaterials Innovation Research Center, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Victoria, Victoria, V8P 5C2, Canada
| | - Amir Nasajpour
- Biomaterials Innovation Research Center, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
| | - Yu Shrike Zhang
- Biomaterials Innovation Research Center, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02115, USA
| | - Ali Tamayol
- Biomaterials Innovation Research Center, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02115, USA
| | - Ali Khademhosseini
- Biomaterials Innovation Research Center, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Department of Physics, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21569, Saudi Arabia; College of Animal Bioscience and Technology, Department of Bioindustrial Technologies, Konkuk University, Hwayang-dong, Kwangjin-gu, Seoul 143-701, Republic of Korea.
| |
Collapse
|
111
|
Hao L, Fu X, Li T, Zhao N, Shi X, Cui F, Du C, Wang Y. Surface chemistry from wettability and charge for the control of mesenchymal stem cell fate through self-assembled monolayers. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2016; 148:549-556. [PMID: 27690244 DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2016.09.027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/14/2016] [Revised: 09/08/2016] [Accepted: 09/21/2016] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) of alkanethiols on gold are highly controllable model substrates and have been employed to mimic the extracellular matrix for cell-related studies. This study aims to systematically explore how surface chemistry influences the adhesion, morphology, proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of mouse mesenchymal stem cells (mMSCs) using various functional groups (-OEG, -CH3, -PO3H2, -OH, -NH2 and -COOH). Surface analysis demonstrated that these functional groups produced a wide range of wettability and charge: -OEG (hydrophilic and moderate iso-electric point (IEP)), -CH3 (strongly hydrophobic and low IEP), -PO3H2 (moderate wettability and low IEP), -OH (hydrophilic and moderate IEP), -NH2 (moderate wettability and high IEP) and -COOH (hydrophilic and low IEP). In terms of cell responses, the effect of wettability may be more influential than charge for these groups. Moreover, compared to -OEG and -CH3 groups, -PO3H2, -OH, -NH2 and -COOH functionalities tended to promote not only cell adhesion, proliferation and osteogenic differentiation but also the expression of αv and β1 integrins. This finding indicates that the surface chemistry may guide mMSC activities through αv and β1 integrin signaling pathways. Model surfaces with controllable chemistry may provide insight into biological responses to substrate surfaces that would be useful for the design of biomaterial surfaces.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Lijing Hao
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China; National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Xiaoling Fu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China; National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Tianjie Li
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China; National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Naru Zhao
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China; National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Xuetao Shi
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China; National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Fuzhai Cui
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
| | - Chang Du
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China; National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, Guangzhou 510006, China.
| | - Yingjun Wang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China; National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, Guangzhou 510006, China.
| |
Collapse
|
112
|
Wagner Q, Offner D, Idoux-Gillet Y, Saleem I, Somavarapu S, Schwinté P, Benkirane-Jessel N, Keller L. Advanced nanostructured medical device combining mesenchymal cells and VEGF nanoparticles for enhanced engineered tissue vascularization. Nanomedicine (Lond) 2016; 11:2419-30. [PMID: 27529130 DOI: 10.2217/nnm-2016-0189] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022] Open
Abstract
AIM Success of functional vascularized tissue repair depends on vascular support system supply and still remains challenging. Our objective was to develop a nanoactive implant enhancing endothelial cell activity, particularly for bone tissue engineering in the regenerative medicine field. MATERIALS & METHODS We developed a new strategy of tridimensional implant based on cell-dependent sustained release of VEGF nanoparticles. These nanoparticles were homogeneously distributed within nanoreservoirs onto the porous scaffold, with quicker reorganization of endothelial cells. Moreover, the activity of this active smart implant on cells was also modulated by addition of osteoblastic cells. RESULTS & CONCLUSION This sophisticated active strategy should potentiate efficiency of current therapeutic implants for bone repair, avoiding the need for bone substitutes.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Quentin Wagner
- INSERM (French National Institute of Health & Medical Research), "Osteoarticular & Dental Regenerative Nanomedicine" Laboratory, UMR 1109, Faculté de Médecine, F-67085 Strasbourg Cedex. FMTS, France.,Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Chirurgie Dentaire, 1 place de l'Hôpital, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
| | - Damien Offner
- INSERM (French National Institute of Health & Medical Research), "Osteoarticular & Dental Regenerative Nanomedicine" Laboratory, UMR 1109, Faculté de Médecine, F-67085 Strasbourg Cedex. FMTS, France.,Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Chirurgie Dentaire, 1 place de l'Hôpital, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
| | - Ysia Idoux-Gillet
- INSERM (French National Institute of Health & Medical Research), "Osteoarticular & Dental Regenerative Nanomedicine" Laboratory, UMR 1109, Faculté de Médecine, F-67085 Strasbourg Cedex. FMTS, France.,Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Chirurgie Dentaire, 1 place de l'Hôpital, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
| | - Imran Saleem
- School of Pharmacy & Biomolecular Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, L3 3AF, UK
| | - Satyanarayana Somavarapu
- Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, University College London, 29-39 Brunswick Square, London, WC1N 1AX, UK
| | - Pascale Schwinté
- INSERM (French National Institute of Health & Medical Research), "Osteoarticular & Dental Regenerative Nanomedicine" Laboratory, UMR 1109, Faculté de Médecine, F-67085 Strasbourg Cedex. FMTS, France.,Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Chirurgie Dentaire, 1 place de l'Hôpital, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
| | - Nadia Benkirane-Jessel
- INSERM (French National Institute of Health & Medical Research), "Osteoarticular & Dental Regenerative Nanomedicine" Laboratory, UMR 1109, Faculté de Médecine, F-67085 Strasbourg Cedex. FMTS, France.,Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Chirurgie Dentaire, 1 place de l'Hôpital, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
| | - Laetitia Keller
- INSERM (French National Institute of Health & Medical Research), "Osteoarticular & Dental Regenerative Nanomedicine" Laboratory, UMR 1109, Faculté de Médecine, F-67085 Strasbourg Cedex. FMTS, France.,Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Chirurgie Dentaire, 1 place de l'Hôpital, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
| |
Collapse
|
113
|
Engineering complex tissue-like microgel arrays for evaluating stem cell differentiation. Sci Rep 2016; 6:30445. [PMID: 27465860 PMCID: PMC4964594 DOI: 10.1038/srep30445] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/11/2016] [Accepted: 06/29/2016] [Indexed: 01/26/2023] Open
Abstract
Development of tissue engineering scaffolds with native-like biology and microarchitectures is a prerequisite for stem cell mediated generation of off-the-shelf-tissues. So far, the field of tissue engineering has not full-filled its grand potential of engineering such combinatorial scaffolds for engineering functional tissues. This is primarily due to the many challenges associated with finding the right microarchitectures and ECM compositions for optimal tissue regeneration. Here, we have developed a new microgel array to address this grand challenge through robotic printing of complex stem cell-laden microgel arrays. The developed microgel array platform consisted of various microgel environments that where composed of native-like cellular microarchitectures resembling vascularized and bone marrow tissue architectures. The feasibility of our array system was demonstrated through localized cell spreading and osteogenic differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) into complex tissue-like structures. In summary, we have developed a tissue-like microgel array for evaluating stem cell differentiation within complex and heterogeneous cell microenvironments. We anticipate that the developed platform will be used for high-throughput identification of combinatorial and native-like scaffolds for tissue engineering of functional organs.
Collapse
|
114
|
Seuss H, Arkudas A, Hammon M, Bleiziffer O, Uder M, Horch RE, Yuan Q. Three-dimensional mapping of the arteriovenous loop model using two-dimensional histological methods. Microsc Res Tech 2016; 79:899-907. [DOI: 10.1002/jemt.22717] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/15/2016] [Revised: 06/16/2016] [Accepted: 06/23/2016] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hannes Seuss
- Department of Radiology; University Hospital Erlangen; Erlangen-Nuernberg (FAU, Germany, Friedrich Alexander University)
| | - Andreas Arkudas
- Department of Plastic and Hand Surgery and Laboratory for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine; University Hospital Erlangen; Erlangen-Nuernberg (FAU, Germany, Friedrich Alexander University)
| | - Matthias Hammon
- Department of Radiology; University Hospital Erlangen; Erlangen-Nuernberg (FAU, Germany, Friedrich Alexander University)
| | - Oliver Bleiziffer
- Department of Plastic and Hand Surgery; Inselspital Bern, Universität Bern; Switzerland
| | - Michael Uder
- Department of Radiology; University Hospital Erlangen; Erlangen-Nuernberg (FAU, Germany, Friedrich Alexander University)
| | - Raymund E. Horch
- Department of Plastic and Hand Surgery and Laboratory for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine; University Hospital Erlangen; Erlangen-Nuernberg (FAU, Germany, Friedrich Alexander University)
| | - Quan Yuan
- Department of Plastic Surgery; Union Hospital, Huazhong, China University of Science & Technology; Wuhan
| |
Collapse
|
115
|
Ip BC, Cui F, Tripathi A, Morgan JR. The bio-gripper: a fluid-driven micro-manipulator of living tissue constructs for additive bio-manufacturing. Biofabrication 2016; 8:025015. [DOI: 10.1088/1758-5090/8/2/025015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
|
116
|
Leijten J, Rouwkema J, Zhang YS, Nasajpour A, Dokmeci MR, Khademhosseini A. Advancing Tissue Engineering: A Tale of Nano-, Micro-, and Macroscale Integration. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2016; 12:2130-45. [PMID: 27101419 PMCID: PMC4895865 DOI: 10.1002/smll.201501798] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2015] [Revised: 08/16/2015] [Indexed: 05/19/2023]
Abstract
Tissue engineering has the potential to revolutionize the health care industry. Delivering on this promise requires the generation of efficient, controllable and predictable implants. The integration of nano- and microtechnologies into macroscale regenerative biomaterials plays an essential role in the generation of such implants, by enabling spatiotemporal control of the cellular microenvironment. Here we review the role, function and progress of a wide range of nano- and microtechnologies that are driving the advancements in the field of tissue engineering.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jeroen Leijten
- Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA
- Department of Medicine, Biomaterials Innovation Research Center, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA
| | - Jeroen Rouwkema
- Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA
- Department of Medicine, Biomaterials Innovation Research Center, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA
- Department of Biomechanical Engineering, MIRA Institute for Biomedical Technology and Technical Medicine, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands
| | - Yu Shrike Zhang
- Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA
- Department of Medicine, Biomaterials Innovation Research Center, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA
- Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University, Boston, MA, 02115, USA
| | - Amir Nasajpour
- Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA
- Department of Medicine, Biomaterials Innovation Research Center, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA
| | - Mehmet Remzi Dokmeci
- Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA
- Department of Medicine, Biomaterials Innovation Research Center, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA
- Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University, Boston, MA, 02115, USA
| | - Ali Khademhosseini
- Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA
- Department of Medicine, Biomaterials Innovation Research Center, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA
- Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University, Boston, MA, 02115, USA
- Department of Bioindustrial Technologies, College of Animal Bioscience and Technology, Konkuk University, Hwayang-dong, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul, 143-701, Republic of Korea
- Department of Physics, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21569, Saudi Arabia
| |
Collapse
|
117
|
Effect of UV illumination on the fabrication of honeycomb-patterned film in the photo-responsive poly(methylmethacrylate/azobenzene) copolymer. Macromol Res 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s13233-016-4046-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
|
118
|
Zant E, Grijpma DW. Synthetic Biodegradable Hydrogels with Excellent Mechanical Properties and Good Cell Adhesion Characteristics Obtained by the Combinatorial Synthesis of Photo-Cross-Linked Networks. Biomacromolecules 2016; 17:1582-92. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.biomac.5b01721] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Erwin Zant
- MIRA
Institute for Biomedical Technology and Technical Medicine and Department
of Biomaterials Science and Technology, University of Twente, P.O. Box 217, 7500 AE Enschede, The Netherlands
| | - Dirk W. Grijpma
- MIRA
Institute for Biomedical Technology and Technical Medicine and Department
of Biomaterials Science and Technology, University of Twente, P.O. Box 217, 7500 AE Enschede, The Netherlands
- W.
J. Kolff Institute, Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Groningen, University Medical Centre Groningen, P.O. Box 196, 9700 AD Groningen, The Netherlands
| |
Collapse
|
119
|
Schiavi J, Keller L, Morand DN, De Isla N, Huck O, Lutz JC, Mainard D, Schwinté P, Benkirane-Jessel N. Active implant combining human stem cell microtissues and growth factors for bone-regenerative nanomedicine. Nanomedicine (Lond) 2016; 10:753-63. [PMID: 25816878 DOI: 10.2217/nnm.14.228] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022] Open
Abstract
AIMS Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) from adult bone marrow provide an exciting and promising stem cell population for the repair of bone in skeletal diseases. Here, we describe a new generation of collagen nanofiber implant functionalized with growth factor BMP-7 nanoreservoirs and equipped with human MSC microtissues (MTs) for regenerative nanomedicine. MATERIALS & METHODS By using a 3D nanofibrous collagen membrane and by adding MTs rather than single cells, we optimize the microenvironment for cell colonization, differentiation and growth. RESULTS & CONCLUSION Furthermore, in this study, we have shown that by combining BMP-7 with these MSC MTs in this double 3D environment, we further accelerate bone growth in vivo. The strategy described here should enhance the efficiency of therapeutic implants compared with current simplistic approaches used in the clinic today based on collagen implants soaked in bone morphogenic proteins.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jessica Schiavi
- INSERM UMR1109, Osteoarticular & Dental Regenerative Nanomedicine, Faculté de Médecine, FMTS, F-67085 Strasbourg Cedex, France
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
120
|
Hendow EK, Guhmann P, Wright B, Sofokleous P, Parmar N, Day RM. Biomaterials for hollow organ tissue engineering. FIBROGENESIS & TISSUE REPAIR 2016; 9:3. [PMID: 27014369 PMCID: PMC4806416 DOI: 10.1186/s13069-016-0040-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/29/2016] [Accepted: 03/15/2016] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Tissue engineering is a rapidly advancing field that is likely to transform how medicine is practised in the near future. For hollow organs such as those found in the cardiovascular and respiratory systems or gastrointestinal tract, tissue engineering can provide replacement of the entire organ or provide restoration of function to specific regions. Larger tissue-engineered constructs often require biomaterial-based scaffold structures to provide support and structure for new tissue growth. Consideration must be given to the choice of material and manufacturing process to ensure the de novo tissue closely matches the mechanical and physiological properties of the native tissue. This review will discuss some of the approaches taken to date for fabricating hollow organ scaffolds and the selection of appropriate biomaterials.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Eseelle K. Hendow
- Applied Biomedical Engineering Group, Division of Medicine, University College London, 21 University Street, London, UK
| | - Pauline Guhmann
- Applied Biomedical Engineering Group, Division of Medicine, University College London, 21 University Street, London, UK
| | - Bernice Wright
- Applied Biomedical Engineering Group, Division of Medicine, University College London, 21 University Street, London, UK
| | - Panagiotis Sofokleous
- Applied Biomedical Engineering Group, Division of Medicine, University College London, 21 University Street, London, UK
| | - Nina Parmar
- Applied Biomedical Engineering Group, Division of Medicine, University College London, 21 University Street, London, UK
| | - Richard M. Day
- Applied Biomedical Engineering Group, Division of Medicine, University College London, 21 University Street, London, UK
| |
Collapse
|
121
|
Kim J, Kong YP, Niedzielski SM, Singh RK, Putnam AJ, Shikanov A. Characterization of the crosslinking kinetics of multi-arm poly(ethylene glycol) hydrogels formed via Michael-type addition. SOFT MATTER 2016; 12:2076-85. [PMID: 26750719 PMCID: PMC4749500 DOI: 10.1039/c5sm02668g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 69] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/09/2023]
Abstract
Tunable properties of multi-arm poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) hydrogel, crosslinked by Michael-type addition, support diverse applications in tissue engineering. Bioactive modification of PEG is achieved by incorporating integrin binding sequences, like RGD, and crosslinking with tri-functional protease sensitive crosslinking peptide (GCYKNRGCYKNRCG), which compete for the same reactive groups in PEG. This competition leads to a narrow range of conditions that support sufficient crosslinking density to provide structural control. Kinetics of hydrogel formation plays an important role in defining the conditions to form hydrogels with desired mechanical and biological properties, which have not been fully characterized. In this study, we explored how increasing PEG functionality from 4 to 8-arms and the concentration of biological moieties, ranging from 0.5 mM to 3.75 mM, affected the kinetics of hydrogel formation, storage modulus, and swelling after the hydrogels were allowed to form for 15 or 60 minutes. Next, human bone marrow stromal cells were encapsulated and cultured in these modified hydrogels to investigate the combined effect of mechano-biological properties on phenotypes of encapsulated cells. While the molar concentration of the reactive functional groups (-vinyl sulfone) was identical in the conditions comparing 4 and 8-arm PEG, the 8-arm PEG formed faster, allowed a greater degree of modification, and was superior in three-dimensional culture. The degrees of swelling and storage modulus of 8-arm PEG were less affected by the modification compared to 4-arm PEG. These findings suggest that 8-arm PEG allows a more precise control of mechanical properties that could lead to a larger spectrum of tissue engineering applications.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jiwon Kim
- Department of Macromolecular Science & Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
122
|
Saravanan S, Leena RS, Selvamurugan N. Chitosan based biocomposite scaffolds for bone tissue engineering. Int J Biol Macromol 2016; 93:1354-1365. [PMID: 26845481 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2016.01.112] [Citation(s) in RCA: 216] [Impact Index Per Article: 27.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/11/2015] [Revised: 01/27/2016] [Accepted: 01/29/2016] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
The clinical demand for scaffolds and the diversity of available polymers provide freedom in the fabrication of scaffolds to achieve successful progress in bone tissue engineering (BTE). Chitosan (CS) has drawn much of the attention in recent years for its use as graft material either as alone or in a combination with other materials in BTE. The scaffolds should possess a number of properties like porosity, biocompatibility, water retention, protein adsorption, mechanical strength, biomineralization and biodegradability suited for BTE applications. In this review, CS and its properties, and the role of CS along with other polymeric and ceramic materials as scaffolds for bone tissue repair applications are highlighted.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- S Saravanan
- Department of Biotechnology, School of Bioengineering, SRM University, Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - R S Leena
- Department of Biotechnology, School of Bioengineering, SRM University, Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - N Selvamurugan
- Department of Biotechnology, School of Bioengineering, SRM University, Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu, India.
| |
Collapse
|
123
|
Gaharwar AK, Arpanaei A, Andresen TL, Dolatshahi-Pirouz A. 3D Biomaterial Microarrays for Regenerative Medicine: Current State-of-the-Art, Emerging Directions and Future Trends. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2016; 28:771-781. [PMID: 26607415 DOI: 10.1002/adma.201503918] [Citation(s) in RCA: 58] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/11/2015] [Revised: 08/19/2015] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
Three dimensional (3D) biomaterial microarrays hold enormous promise for regenerative medicine because of their ability to accelerate the design and fabrication of biomimetic materials. Such tissue-like biomaterials can provide an appropriate microenvironment for stimulating and controlling stem cell differentiation into tissue-specific lineages. The use of 3D biomaterial microarrays can, if optimized correctly, result in a more than 1000-fold reduction in biomaterials and cells consumption when engineering optimal materials combinations, which makes these miniaturized systems very attractive for tissue engineering and drug screening applications.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Akhilesh K Gaharwar
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA
| | - Ayyoob Arpanaei
- Department of Industrial and Environmental Biotechnology, National Institute of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Tehran, Iran
| | - Thomas L Andresen
- Technical University of Denmark, DTU Nanotech, Center for Nanomedicine and Theranostics, 2800, Kgs, Denmark
| | - Alireza Dolatshahi-Pirouz
- Technical University of Denmark, DTU Nanotech, Center for Nanomedicine and Theranostics, 2800, Kgs, Denmark
| |
Collapse
|
124
|
Venkatesan J, Anil S, Kim SK, Shim MS. Seaweed Polysaccharide-Based Nanoparticles: Preparation and Applications for Drug Delivery. Polymers (Basel) 2016; 8:E30. [PMID: 30979124 PMCID: PMC6432598 DOI: 10.3390/polym8020030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 75] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/03/2015] [Revised: 01/04/2016] [Accepted: 01/11/2016] [Indexed: 01/17/2023] Open
Abstract
In recent years, there have been major advances and increasing amounts of research on the utilization of natural polymeric materials as drug delivery vehicles due to their biocompatibility and biodegradability. Seaweed polysaccharides are abundant resources and have been extensively studied for several biological, biomedical, and functional food applications. The exploration of seaweed polysaccharides for drug delivery applications is still in its infancy. Alginate, carrageenan, fucoidan, ulvan, and laminarin are polysaccharides commonly isolated from seaweed. These natural polymers can be converted into nanoparticles (NPs) by different types of methods, such as ionic gelation, emulsion, and polyelectrolyte complexing. Ionic gelation and polyelectrolyte complexing are commonly employed by adding cationic molecules to these anionic polymers to produce NPs of a desired shape, size, and charge. In the present review, we have discussed the preparation of seaweed polysaccharide-based NPs using different types of methods as well as their usage as carriers for the delivery of various therapeutic molecules (e.g., proteins, peptides, anti-cancer drugs, and antibiotics). Seaweed polysaccharide-based NPs exhibit suitable particle size, high drug encapsulation, and sustained drug release with high biocompatibility, thereby demonstrating their high potential for safe and efficient drug delivery.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | - Sukumaran Anil
- Department of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, P.O Box 114, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia.
| | - Se-Kwon Kim
- Marine Bioprocess Research Center and Department of Marine-bio Convergence Science, Pukyong National University, Busan 608-737, Korea.
| | - Min Suk Shim
- Division of Bioengineering, Incheon National University, Incheon 406-772, Korea.
| |
Collapse
|
125
|
Rodriguez-Palomo A, Monopoli D, Afonso H, Izquierdo-Barba I, Vallet-Regí M. Surface zwitterionization of customized 3D Ti6Al4V scaffolds: a promising alternative to eradicate bone infection. J Mater Chem B 2016; 4:4356-4365. [DOI: 10.1039/c6tb00675b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Abstract
Surface zwitterionization provides new perspectives for custom-made Ti6Al4V EBM implants for bone tissue regeneration with antimicrobial properties.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- A. Rodriguez-Palomo
- Dpto. Química Inorgánica y Bioinorgánica
- Universidad Complutense de Madrid
- Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre i+12
- 28040 Madrid
- Spain
| | - D. Monopoli
- Dpto. Ingeniería Biomédica
- Instituto Tecnológico de Canarias
- Spain
| | - H. Afonso
- Dpto. Ingeniería Biomédica
- Instituto Tecnológico de Canarias
- Spain
| | - I. Izquierdo-Barba
- Dpto. Química Inorgánica y Bioinorgánica
- Universidad Complutense de Madrid
- Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre i+12
- 28040 Madrid
- Spain
| | - M. Vallet-Regí
- Dpto. Química Inorgánica y Bioinorgánica
- Universidad Complutense de Madrid
- Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre i+12
- 28040 Madrid
- Spain
| |
Collapse
|
126
|
Yeo GC, Aghaei-Ghareh-Bolagh B, Brackenreg EP, Hiob MA, Lee P, Weiss AS. Fabricated Elastin. Adv Healthc Mater 2015; 4:2530-2556. [PMID: 25771993 PMCID: PMC4568180 DOI: 10.1002/adhm.201400781] [Citation(s) in RCA: 65] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/07/2014] [Revised: 02/09/2015] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
The mechanical stability, elasticity, inherent bioactivity, and self-assembly properties of elastin make it a highly attractive candidate for the fabrication of versatile biomaterials. The ability to engineer specific peptide sequences derived from elastin allows the precise control of these physicochemical and organizational characteristics, and further broadens the diversity of elastin-based applications. Elastin and elastin-like peptides can also be modified or blended with other natural or synthetic moieties, including peptides, proteins, polysaccharides, and polymers, to augment existing capabilities or confer additional architectural and biofunctional features to compositionally pure materials. Elastin and elastin-based composites have been subjected to diverse fabrication processes, including heating, electrospinning, wet spinning, solvent casting, freeze-drying, and cross-linking, for the manufacture of particles, fibers, gels, tubes, sheets and films. The resulting materials can be tailored to possess specific strength, elasticity, morphology, topography, porosity, wettability, surface charge, and bioactivity. This extraordinary tunability of elastin-based constructs enables their use in a range of biomedical and tissue engineering applications such as targeted drug delivery, cell encapsulation, vascular repair, nerve regeneration, wound healing, and dermal, cartilage, bone, and dental replacement.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Giselle C. Yeo
- Charles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
- School of Molecular Bioscience, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
| | - Behnaz Aghaei-Ghareh-Bolagh
- Charles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
- School of Molecular Bioscience, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
| | - Edwin P. Brackenreg
- Charles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
- School of Molecular Bioscience, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
| | - Matti A. Hiob
- Charles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
- School of Molecular Bioscience, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
| | - Pearl Lee
- Charles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
- School of Molecular Bioscience, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
| | - Anthony S. Weiss
- Charles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
- School of Molecular Bioscience, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
- Bosch Institute, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
| |
Collapse
|
127
|
Raja STK, Thiruselvi T, Mandal AB, Gnanamani A. pH and redox sensitive albumin hydrogel: A self-derived biomaterial. Sci Rep 2015; 5:15977. [PMID: 26527296 PMCID: PMC4630586 DOI: 10.1038/srep15977] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/30/2014] [Accepted: 09/15/2015] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Serum albumin can be transformed to a stimuli (pH and redox) responsive hydrogel using the reduction process followed by oxidative refolding. The preparation of albumin hydrogel involves a range of concentrations (75, 150, 300, 450, 600 and 750 μM) and pH (2.0-10.0) values and the gelation begins at a concentration of 150 μM and 4.5-8.0 pH value. The hydrogel shows maximum swelling at alkali pH (pH > 9.0). The increase in albumin concentration increases hydrogel stability, rheological property, compressive strength, proteolytic resistance and rate of in vivo biodegradation. Based on the observed physical and biological properties of albumin hydrogel, 450 μM was determined to be an optimum concentration for further experiments. In addition, the hemo- and cytocompatibility analyses revealed the biocompatibility nature of albumin hydrogel. The experiments on in vitro drug (Tetracycline) delivery were carried out under non reducing and reducing conditions that resulted in the sustained and fast release of the drug, respectively. The methodology used in the preparation of albumin hydrogel may lead to the development of autogenic tissue constructs. In addition, the methodology can have various applications in tissue engineering and drug delivery.
Collapse
|
128
|
Kennedy S, Hu J, Kearney C, Skaat H, Gu L, Gentili M, Vandenburgh H, Mooney D. Sequential release of nanoparticle payloads from ultrasonically burstable capsules. Biomaterials 2015; 75:91-101. [PMID: 26496382 DOI: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2015.10.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/11/2015] [Revised: 10/01/2015] [Accepted: 10/05/2015] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
In many biomedical contexts ranging from chemotherapy to tissue engineering, it is beneficial to sequentially present bioactive payloads. Explicit control over the timing and dose of these presentations is highly desirable. Here, we present a capsule-based delivery system capable of rapidly releasing multiple payloads in response to ultrasonic signals. In vitro, these alginate capsules exhibited excellent payload retention for up to 1 week when unstimulated and delivered their entire payloads when ultrasonically stimulated for 10-100 s. Shorter exposures (10 s) were required to trigger delivery from capsules embedded in hydrogels placed in a tissue model and did not result in tissue heating or death of encapsulated cells. Different types of capsules were tuned to rupture in response to different ultrasonic stimuli, thus permitting the sequential, on-demand delivery of nanoparticle payloads. As a proof of concept, gold nanoparticles were decorated with bone morphogenetic protein-2 to demonstrate the potential bioactivity of nanoparticle payloads. These nanoparticles were not cytotoxic and induced an osteogenic response in mouse mesenchymal stem cells. This system may enable researchers and physicians to remotely regulate the timing, dose, and sequence of drug delivery on-demand, with a wide range of clinical applications ranging from tissue engineering to cancer treatment.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Stephen Kennedy
- Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA; Department of Electrical, Computer, and Biomedical Engineering, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI 02881, USA; Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI 02881, USA
| | - Jennifer Hu
- Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA
| | - Cathal Kearney
- Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA; Department of Anatomy, Tissue Engineering Research Group and Advanced Materials and Bioengineering Research Center, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland
| | - Hadas Skaat
- Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA
| | - Luo Gu
- Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA
| | - Marco Gentili
- Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA
| | - Herman Vandenburgh
- Department of Molecular Pharmacology, Physiology and Biotechnology, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA
| | - David Mooney
- Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
| |
Collapse
|
129
|
Psarra E, Foster E, König U, You J, Ueda Y, Eichhorn KJ, Müller M, Stamm M, Revzin A, Uhlmann P. Growth Factor-Bearing Polymer Brushes - Versatile Bioactive Substrates Influencing Cell Response. Biomacromolecules 2015; 16:3530-42. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.biomac.5b00967] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Evmorfia Psarra
- Leibniz Institute of Polymer Research Dresden, Hohe Strasse 6, 01069 Dresden, Germany
- Faculty
of Science, Department of Chemistry, Chair of Physical Chemistry of
Polymeric Materials, The Technische Universität Dresden, Bergstrasse
66, 01069 Dresden, Germany
| | - Elena Foster
- Department
of Biomedical Engineering, University of California at Davis, 451 East Health Sciences Drive, California 95616, United States
| | - Ulla König
- Leibniz Institute of Polymer Research Dresden, Hohe Strasse 6, 01069 Dresden, Germany
| | - Jungmok You
- Department of Plant & Environmental New Resources, Kyung Hee University, Yongin-si, Gyeonggi-do 446-701, South Korea
| | - Yuichiro Ueda
- Institute for
Biomaterial Science Teltow, Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht, Berlin-Brandenburg
Center for Regenerative Therapies, Kantstrasse 55, 14513 Teltow, Germany
| | - Klaus-J. Eichhorn
- Leibniz Institute of Polymer Research Dresden, Hohe Strasse 6, 01069 Dresden, Germany
| | - Martin Müller
- Leibniz Institute of Polymer Research Dresden, Hohe Strasse 6, 01069 Dresden, Germany
| | - Manfred Stamm
- Leibniz Institute of Polymer Research Dresden, Hohe Strasse 6, 01069 Dresden, Germany
- Faculty
of Science, Department of Chemistry, Chair of Physical Chemistry of
Polymeric Materials, The Technische Universität Dresden, Bergstrasse
66, 01069 Dresden, Germany
| | - Alexander Revzin
- Department
of Biomedical Engineering, University of California at Davis, 451 East Health Sciences Drive, California 95616, United States
| | - Petra Uhlmann
- Leibniz Institute of Polymer Research Dresden, Hohe Strasse 6, 01069 Dresden, Germany
- Department
of Chemistry, Hamilton Hall, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, 639 North 12th Street, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588, United States
| |
Collapse
|
130
|
Trinadh M, Govindaraj K, Santosh V, Dhayal M, Sainath AVS. Synthesis of PEO-based di-block glycopolymers at various pendant spacer lengths of glucose moiety and their in-vitrobiocompatibility with MC3T3 osteoblast cells. Des Monomers Polym 2015. [DOI: 10.1080/15685551.2015.1092009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023] Open
|
131
|
Muñiz Maisonet M, Elineni KK, Toomey RG, Gallant ND. Combining Nonadhesive Materials into Microstructured Composite Surfaces Induces Cell Adhesion and Spreading. ACS Biomater Sci Eng 2015; 1:1163-1173. [DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.5b00309] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Maritza Muñiz Maisonet
- Department
of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering and ‡Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida 33620, United States
| | - Kranthi Kumar Elineni
- Department
of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering and ‡Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida 33620, United States
| | - Ryan G. Toomey
- Department
of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering and ‡Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida 33620, United States
| | - Nathan D. Gallant
- Department
of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering and ‡Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida 33620, United States
| |
Collapse
|
132
|
Gao Y, Jacot JG. Stem Cells and Progenitor Cells for Tissue-Engineered Solutions to Congenital Heart Defects. Biomark Insights 2015; 10:139-46. [PMID: 26379417 PMCID: PMC4554358 DOI: 10.4137/bmi.s20058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/06/2015] [Revised: 03/01/2015] [Accepted: 03/04/2015] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Synthetic patches and fixed grafts currently used in the repair of congenital heart defects are nonliving, noncontractile, and not electrically responsive, leading to increased risk of complication, reoperation, and sudden cardiac death. Studies suggest that tissue-engineered patches made from living, functional cells could grow with the patient, facilitate healing, and help recover cardiac function. In this paper, we review the research into possible sources of cardiomyocytes and other cardiac cells, including embryonic stem cells, induced pluripotent stem cells, mesenchymal stem cells, adipose-derived stem cells, umbilical cord blood cells, amniotic fluid-derived stem cells, and cardiac progenitor cells. Each cell source has advantages, but also has technical hurdles to overcome, including heterogeneity, functional maturity, immunogenicity, and pathogenicity. Additionally, biomaterials used as patch materials will need to attract and support desired cells and induce minimal immune responses.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yang Gao
- Department of Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA
| | - Jeffrey G Jacot
- Department of Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA
- Congenital Heart Surgery Services, Texas Children’s Hospital, Houston, TX, USA
| |
Collapse
|
133
|
Isolation and Characterization of Nano-Hydroxyapatite from Salmon Fish Bone. MATERIALS 2015; 8:5426-5439. [PMID: 28793514 PMCID: PMC5455504 DOI: 10.3390/ma8085253] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/05/2015] [Revised: 08/06/2015] [Accepted: 08/07/2015] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Nano-Hydroxyapatite (nHA) was isolated from salmon bone by alkaline hydrolysis. The resulting nHA was characterized using several analytical tools, including thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), to determine the purity of the nHA sample. The removal of organic matter from the raw fish was confirmed by TGA. FT-IR confirmed the presence of a carbonated group and the similarities to synthetic Sigma HA. XRD revealed that the isolated nHA was amorphous. Microscopy demonstrated that the isolated nHA possessed a nanostructure with a size range of 6–37 nm. The obtained nHA interacted with mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and was non-toxic. Increased mineralization was observed for nHA treated MSCs compared to the control group. These results suggest that nHA derived from salmon is a promising biomaterial in the field of bone tissue engineering.
Collapse
|
134
|
Kim M, Chen WG, Kang JW, Glassman MJ, Ribbeck K, Olsen BD. Artificially Engineered Protein Hydrogels Adapted from the Nucleoporin Nsp1 for Selective Biomolecular Transport. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2015; 27:4207-12. [PMID: 26094959 PMCID: PMC4809136 DOI: 10.1002/adma.201500752] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/12/2015] [Revised: 04/22/2015] [Indexed: 05/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Minkyu Kim
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
| | - Wesley G. Chen
- Department of Biological Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
| | - Jeon Woong Kang
- Laser Biomedical Research Center, G. R. Harrison Spectroscopy Laboratory, Massachusetts, Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
| | - Matthew J. Glassman
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139
| | - Katharina Ribbeck
- Department of Biological Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
| | - Bradley D. Olsen
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139
| |
Collapse
|
135
|
Rapid creation of skin substitutes from human skin cells and biomimetic nanofibers for acute full-thickness wound repair. Burns 2015; 41:1764-1774. [PMID: 26187057 DOI: 10.1016/j.burns.2015.06.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/15/2015] [Revised: 06/15/2015] [Accepted: 06/17/2015] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Creation of functional skin substitutes within a clinically acceptable time window is essential for timely repair and management of large wounds such as extensive burns. The aim of this study was to investigate the possibility of fabricating skin substitutes via a bottom-up nanofiber-enabled cell assembly approach and using such substitutes for full-thickness wound repair in nude mice. Following a layer-by-layer (L-b-L) manner, human primary skin cells (fibroblasts and keratinocytes) were rapidly assembled together with electrospun polycaprolactone (PCL)/collagen (3:1, w/w; 8%, w/v) nanofibers into 3D constructs, in which fibroblasts and keratinocytes were located in the bottom and upper portion respectively. Following culture, the constructs developed into a skin-like structure with expression of basal keratinocyte markers and deposition of new matrix while exhibiting good mechanical strength (as high as 4.0 MPa by 14 days). Treatment of the full-thickness wounds created on the back of nude mice with various grafts (acellular nanofiber meshes, dermal substitutes, skin substitutes and autografts) revealed that 14-day-cultured skin substitutes facilitated a rapid wound closure with complete epithelialization comparable to autografts. Taken together, skin-like substitutes can be formed by L-b-L assembling human skin cells and biomimetic nanofibers and they are effective to heal acute full-thickness wounds in nude mice.
Collapse
|
136
|
Rich MH, Lee MK, Marshall N, Clay N, Chen J, Mahmassani Z, Boppart M, Kong H. Water–Hydrogel Binding Affinity Modulates Freeze-Drying-Induced Micropore Architecture and Skeletal Myotube Formation. Biomacromolecules 2015; 16:2255-64. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.biomac.5b00652] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Hyunjoon Kong
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, Soongsil University, Seoul, Korea
| |
Collapse
|
137
|
Measuring dynamic cell-material interactions and remodeling during 3D human mesenchymal stem cell migration in hydrogels. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2015; 112:E3757-64. [PMID: 26150508 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1511304112] [Citation(s) in RCA: 137] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022] Open
Abstract
Biomaterials that mimic aspects of the extracellular matrix by presenting a 3D microenvironment that cells can locally degrade and remodel are finding increased applications as wound-healing matrices, tissue engineering scaffolds, and even substrates for stem cell expansion. In vivo, cells do not simply reside in a static microenvironment, but instead, they dynamically reengineer their surroundings. For example, cells secrete proteases that degrade extracellular components, attach to the matrix through adhesive sites, and can exert traction forces on the local matrix, causing its spatial reorganization. Although biomaterials scaffolds provide initially well-defined microenvironments for 3D culture of cells, less is known about the changes that occur over time, especially local matrix remodeling that can play an integral role in directing cell behavior. Here, we use microrheology as a quantitative tool to characterize dynamic cellular remodeling of peptide-functionalized poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) hydrogels that degrade in response to cell-secreted matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). This technique allows measurement of spatial changes in material properties during migration of encapsulated cells and has a sensitivity that identifies regions where cells simply adhere to the matrix, as well as the extent of local cell remodeling of the material through MMP-mediated degradation. Collectively, these microrheological measurements provide insight into microscopic, cellular manipulation of the pericellular region that gives rise to macroscopic tracks created in scaffolds by migrating cells. This quantitative and predictable information should benefit the design of improved biomaterial scaffolds for medically relevant applications.
Collapse
|
138
|
Bhullar SK, Özsel BK, Yadav R, Kaur G, Chintamaneni M, Buttar HS. Antibacterial activity of combination of synthetic and biopolymer non-woven structures. JOURNAL OF COMPLEMENTARY & INTEGRATIVE MEDICINE 2015; 12:289-94. [PMID: 26124061 DOI: 10.1515/jcim-2015-0027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/03/2015] [Accepted: 06/08/2015] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Fibrous structures and synthetic polymer blends offer potential usages in making biomedical devices, textiles used in medical practices, food packaging, tissue engineering, environmental applications and biomedical arena. These products are also excellent candidates for building scaffolds to grow stem cells for implantation, to make tissue engineering grafts, to make stents to open up blood vessels caused by atherosclerosis or narrowed by blood clots, for drug delivery systems for micro- to nano-medicines, for transdermal patches, and for healing of wounds and burn care. The current study was designed to evaluate the antimicrobial activity of woven and non-woven forms of nano- and macro-scale blended polymers having biocompatible and biodegradable characteristics. METHODS The antimicrobial activity of non-woven fibrous structures created with the combination of synthetic and biopolymer was assessed using Gram-negative, Gram-positive bacteria, such as Staphylococcus aureus, Proteus vulgaris, Escherichia coli and Enterobacter aerogenes using pour plate method. Structural evaluation of the fabricated samples was performed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. RESULTS Broad spectrum antibacterial activities were found from the tested materials consisting of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) with chitosan and nylon-6 combined with chitosan and formic acid. CONCLUSIONS The combination of PVA with chitosan was more bactericidal or bacteriostatic than that of nylon-6 combined with chitosan and formic acid. PVA combination with chitosan appears to be a broad-spectrum antimicrobial agent.
Collapse
|
139
|
Chandra P, Lee SJ. Synthetic Extracellular Microenvironment for Modulating Stem Cell Behaviors. Biomark Insights 2015; 10:105-16. [PMID: 26106260 PMCID: PMC4472032 DOI: 10.4137/bmi.s20057] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/04/2015] [Revised: 04/12/2015] [Accepted: 04/13/2015] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
Abstract
The innate ability of stem cells to self-renew and differentiate into multiple cell types makes them a promising source for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine applications. Their capacity for self-renewal and differentiation is largely influenced by the combination of physical, chemical, and biological signals found in the stem cell niche, both temporally and spatially. Embryonic and adult stem cells are potentially useful for cell-based approaches; however, regulating stem cell behavior remains a major challenge in their clinical use. Most of the current approaches for controlling stem cell fate do not fully address all of the complex signaling pathways that drive stem cell behaviors in their natural microenvironments. To overcome this limitation, a new generation of biomaterials is being developed for use as three-dimensional synthetic microenvironments that can mimic the regulatory characteristics of natural extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins and ECM-bound growth factors. These synthetic microenvironments are currently being investigated as a substrate with surface immobilization and controlled release of bioactive molecules to direct the stem cell fate in vitro, as a tissue template to guide and improve the neo-tissue formation both in vitro and in vivo, and as a delivery vehicle for cell therapy in vivo. The continued advancement of such an intelligent biomaterial system as the synthetic extracellular microenvironment holds the promise of improved therapies for numerous debilitating medical conditions for which no satisfactory cure exists today.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Prafulla Chandra
- Wake Forest Institute for Regenerative Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA
| | - Sang Jin Lee
- Wake Forest Institute for Regenerative Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA
| |
Collapse
|
140
|
Li Y, Chen SK, Li L, Qin L, Wang XL, Lai YX. Bone defect animal models for testing efficacy of bone substitute biomaterials. J Orthop Translat 2015; 3:95-104. [PMID: 30035046 PMCID: PMC5982383 DOI: 10.1016/j.jot.2015.05.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 207] [Impact Index Per Article: 23.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/11/2015] [Revised: 05/21/2015] [Accepted: 05/21/2015] [Indexed: 12/25/2022] Open
Abstract
Large bone defects are serious complications that are most commonly caused by extensive trauma, tumour, infection, or congenital musculoskeletal disorders. If nonunion occurs, implantation for repairing bone defects with biomaterials developed as a defect filler, which can promote bone regeneration, is essential. In order to evaluate biomaterials to be developed as bone substitutes for bone defect repair, it is essential to establish clinically relevant in vitro and in vivo testing models for investigating their biocompatibility, mechanical properties, degradation, and interactional with culture medium or host tissues. The results of the in vitro experiment contribute significantly to the evaluation of direct cell response to the substitute biomaterial, and the in vivo tests constitute a step midway between in vitro tests and human clinical trials. Therefore, it is essential to develop or adopt a suitable in vivo bone defect animal model for testing bone substitutes for defect repair. This review aimed at introducing and discussing the most available and commonly used bone defect animal models for testing specific substitute biomaterials. Additionally, we reviewed surgical protocols for establishing relevant preclinical bone defect models with various animal species and the evaluation methodologies of the bone regeneration process after the implantation of bone substitute biomaterials. This review provides an important reference for preclinical studies in translational orthopaedics.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ye Li
- Centre for Translational Medicine Research and Development, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China.,Shenzhen College of Advanced Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China
| | - Shu-Kui Chen
- Centre for Translational Medicine Research and Development, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China
| | - Long Li
- Centre for Translational Medicine Research and Development, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China
| | - Ling Qin
- Centre for Translational Medicine Research and Development, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China.,Musculoskeletal Research Laboratory, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Xin-Luan Wang
- Centre for Translational Medicine Research and Development, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China.,Musculoskeletal Research Laboratory, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Yu-Xiao Lai
- Centre for Translational Medicine Research and Development, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China.,State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Fudan University, Shanghai, China
| |
Collapse
|
141
|
Immobilization effect of bone morphogenetic protein-2 on collagen membrane via photoreactive gelatin derivatives: Biocompatibility and preservability of osteoinductive activity. Macromol Res 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/s13233-015-3068-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
|
142
|
Gao R, Zhao S, Jiang X, Sun Y, Zhao S, Gao J, Borleis J, Willard S, Tang M, Cai H, Kamimura Y, Huang Y, Jiang J, Huang Z, Mogilner A, Pan T, Devreotes PN, Zhao M. A large-scale screen reveals genes that mediate electrotaxis in Dictyostelium discoideum. Sci Signal 2015; 8:ra50. [PMID: 26012633 PMCID: PMC4470479 DOI: 10.1126/scisignal.aab0562] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
Directional cell migration in an electric field, a phenomenon called galvanotaxis or electrotaxis, occurs in many types of cells, and may play an important role in wound healing and development. Small extracellular electric fields can guide the migration of amoeboid cells, and we established a large-scale screening approach to search for mutants with electrotaxis phenotypes from a collection of 563 Dictyostelium discoideum strains with morphological defects. We identified 28 strains that were defective in electrotaxis and 10 strains with a slightly higher directional response. Using plasmid rescue followed by gene disruption, we identified some of the mutated genes, including some previously implicated in chemotaxis. Among these, we studied PiaA, which encodes a critical component of TORC2, a kinase protein complex that transduces changes in motility by activating the kinase PKB (also known as Akt). Furthermore, we found that electrotaxis was decreased in mutants lacking gefA, rasC, rip3, lst8, or pkbR1, genes that encode other components of the TORC2-PKB pathway. Thus, we have developed a high-throughput screening technique that will be a useful tool to elucidate the molecular mechanisms of electrotaxis.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Runchi Gao
- School of Life Sciences, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, China. Departments of Dermatology and Ophthalmology, Institute for Regenerative Cures, School of Medicine, University of California at Davis, Davis, CA 95817, USA. Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy, Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA
| | - Siwei Zhao
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of California at Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA
| | - Xupin Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injury, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China
| | - Yaohui Sun
- Departments of Dermatology and Ophthalmology, Institute for Regenerative Cures, School of Medicine, University of California at Davis, Davis, CA 95817, USA
| | - Sanjun Zhao
- School of Life Sciences, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, China. Departments of Dermatology and Ophthalmology, Institute for Regenerative Cures, School of Medicine, University of California at Davis, Davis, CA 95817, USA
| | - Jing Gao
- School of Life Sciences, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, China. Departments of Dermatology and Ophthalmology, Institute for Regenerative Cures, School of Medicine, University of California at Davis, Davis, CA 95817, USA
| | - Jane Borleis
- Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy, Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA
| | - Stacey Willard
- Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy, Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA
| | - Ming Tang
- Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy, Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA
| | - Huaqing Cai
- Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy, Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA
| | - Yoichiro Kamimura
- Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy, Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA
| | - Yuesheng Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injury, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China
| | - Jianxin Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injury, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China
| | - Zunxi Huang
- School of Life Sciences, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, China
| | - Alex Mogilner
- Courant Institute and Department of Biology, New York University, 251 Mercer Street, New York, NY 10012, USA
| | - Tingrui Pan
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of California at Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA
| | - Peter N Devreotes
- Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy, Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA
| | - Min Zhao
- Departments of Dermatology and Ophthalmology, Institute for Regenerative Cures, School of Medicine, University of California at Davis, Davis, CA 95817, USA.
| |
Collapse
|
143
|
Synthetic mimics of the extracellular matrix: how simple is complex enough? Ann Biomed Eng 2015; 43:489-500. [PMID: 25753017 DOI: 10.1007/s10439-015-1297-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 128] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/01/2014] [Accepted: 08/27/2014] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
Cells reside in a complex and dynamic extracellular matrix where they interact with a myriad of biophysical and biochemical cues that direct their function and regulate tissue homeostasis, wound repair, and even pathophysiological events. There is a desire in the biomaterials community to develop synthetic hydrogels to recapitulate facets of the ECM for in vitro culture platforms and tissue engineering applications. Advances in synthetic hydrogel design and chemistries, including user-tunable platforms, have broadened the field's understanding of the role of matrix cues in directing cellular processes and enabled the design of improved tissue engineering scaffolds. This review focuses on recent advances in the development and fabrication of hydrogels and discusses what aspects of ECM signals can be incorporated to direct cell function in different contexts.
Collapse
|
144
|
Hoffman K, Skrtic D, Sun J, Tutak W. Airbrushed composite polymer Zr-ACP nanofiber scaffolds with improved cell penetration for bone tissue regeneration. Tissue Eng Part C Methods 2015; 21:284-91. [PMID: 25128269 PMCID: PMC4346236 DOI: 10.1089/ten.tec.2014.0236] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/24/2014] [Accepted: 08/11/2014] [Indexed: 12/22/2022] Open
Abstract
Electrospun polymer nanofibers have multiple applications in the tissue engineering field despite limited cell penetration within the scaffolds and slow synthesis rates. Airbrushing, a proposed alternative to traditional electrospinning, is a technique capable of synthesizing open structure nanofiber scaffolds at high rates. In this study, three biocompatible polymers-poly-D,L-lactic acid (P-DL-LA), polycaprolactone (PCL), and poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA), were airbrushed to form networks for bone tissue regeneration. All three polymers were loaded with up to 20% (w/w) zirconium-modified amorphous calcium phosphate (Zr-ACP). A simple one-step mix and straightforward material deposition yielded open structure networks with well-distributed Zr-ACP. Cell penetration within the airbrushed scaffolds was found to be more than twice the cell penetration within conventional electrospun networks. The airbrushed polymer network supported cell growth and differentiation. Cells grown on the Zr-ACP in P-DL-LA fibers exhibited improved levels of osteocalcin protein with an increase in the Zr-ACP content by day 16. This airbrushing method promises to be a viable and attractive alternative to currently used electrospinning techniques in the formation of composite 3D nanofiber scaffolds for tissue engineering applications.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Kathleen Hoffman
- Department of Biomaterials, Dr. Anthony Volpe Research Center , American Dental Association Foundation, Gaithersburg, Maryland
| | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
145
|
Guo B, Lei B, Li P, Ma PX. Functionalized scaffolds to enhance tissue regeneration. Regen Biomater 2015; 2:47-57. [PMID: 25844177 PMCID: PMC4383297 DOI: 10.1093/rb/rbu016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 79] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/30/2014] [Revised: 10/18/2014] [Accepted: 10/12/2014] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Tissue engineering scaffolds play a vital role in regenerative medicine. It not only provides a temporary 3-dimensional support during tissue repair, but also regulates the cell behavior, such as cell adhesion, proliferation and differentiation. In this review, we summarize the development and trends of functional scaffolding biomaterials including electrically conducting hydrogels and nano-composites of hydroxyapatite (HA) and bioactive glasses (BGs) with various biodegradable polymers. Furthermore, the progress on the fabrication of biomimetic nanofibrous scaffolds from conducting polymers and composites of HA and BG via electrospinning, deposition and thermally induced phase separation is discussed. Moreover, bioactive molecules and surface properties of scaffolds are very important during tissue repair. Bioactive molecule-releasing scaffolds and antimicrobial surface coatings for biomedical implants and scaffolds are also reviewed.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Baolin Guo
- Center for Biomedical Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, Frontier Institute of Science and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China, Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Department of Biologic and Materials Sciences, University of Michigan, 1011, North University Avenue, Room 2209, Macromolecular Science and Engineering Center, University of Michigan, and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA
| | - Bo Lei
- Center for Biomedical Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, Frontier Institute of Science and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China, Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Department of Biologic and Materials Sciences, University of Michigan, 1011, North University Avenue, Room 2209, Macromolecular Science and Engineering Center, University of Michigan, and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA
| | - Peng Li
- Center for Biomedical Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, Frontier Institute of Science and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China, Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Department of Biologic and Materials Sciences, University of Michigan, 1011, North University Avenue, Room 2209, Macromolecular Science and Engineering Center, University of Michigan, and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA
| | - Peter X. Ma
- Center for Biomedical Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, Frontier Institute of Science and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China, Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Department of Biologic and Materials Sciences, University of Michigan, 1011, North University Avenue, Room 2209, Macromolecular Science and Engineering Center, University of Michigan, and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA
| |
Collapse
|
146
|
Audus DJ, Gopez JD, Krogstad DV, Lynd NA, Kramer EJ, Hawker CJ, Fredrickson GH. Phase behavior of electrostatically complexed polyelectrolyte gels using an embedded fluctuation model. SOFT MATTER 2015; 11:1214-25. [PMID: 25567551 DOI: 10.1039/c4sm02299h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/05/2023]
Abstract
Nanostructured, responsive hydrogels formed due to electrostatic interactions have promise for applications such as drug delivery and tissue mimics. These physically cross-linked hydrogels are composed of an aqueous solution of oppositely charged triblocks with charged end-blocks and neutral, hydrophilic mid-blocks. Due to their electrostatic interactions, the end-blocks microphase separate and form physical cross-links that are bridged by the mid-blocks. The structure of this system was determined using a new, efficient embedded fluctuation (EF) model in conjunction with self-consistent field theory. The calculations using the EF model were validated against unapproximated field-theoretic simulations with complex Langevin sampling and were found consistent with small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) measurements on an experimental system. Using both the EF model and SAXS, phase diagrams were generated as a function of end-block fraction and polymer concentration. Several structures were observed including a body-centered cubic sphere phase, a hexagonally packed cylinder phase, and a lamellar phase. Finally, the EF model was used to explore how parameters that directly relate to polymer chemistry can be tuned to modify the resulting phase diagram, which is of practical interest for the development of new hydrogels.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Debra J Audus
- Materials Research Laboratory, University of California, Santa Barbara, USA.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
147
|
Kulkarni M, Mazare A, Gongadze E, Perutkova Š, Kralj-Iglič V, Milošev I, Schmuki P, Mozetič M. Titanium nanostructures for biomedical applications. NANOTECHNOLOGY 2015; 26:062002. [PMID: 25611515 DOI: 10.1088/0957-4484/26/6/062002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 224] [Impact Index Per Article: 24.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/19/2023]
Abstract
Titanium and titanium alloys exhibit a unique combination of strength and biocompatibility, which enables their use in medical applications and accounts for their extensive use as implant materials in the last 50 years. Currently, a large amount of research is being carried out in order to determine the optimal surface topography for use in bioapplications, and thus the emphasis is on nanotechnology for biomedical applications. It was recently shown that titanium implants with rough surface topography and free energy increase osteoblast adhesion, maturation and subsequent bone formation. Furthermore, the adhesion of different cell lines to the surface of titanium implants is influenced by the surface characteristics of titanium; namely topography, charge distribution and chemistry. The present review article focuses on the specific nanotopography of titanium, i.e. titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanotubes, using a simple electrochemical anodisation method of the metallic substrate and other processes such as the hydrothermal or sol-gel template. One key advantage of using TiO2 nanotubes in cell interactions is based on the fact that TiO2 nanotube morphology is correlated with cell adhesion, spreading, growth and differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells, which were shown to be maximally induced on smaller diameter nanotubes (15 nm), but hindered on larger diameter (100 nm) tubes, leading to cell death and apoptosis. Research has supported the significance of nanotopography (TiO2 nanotube diameter) in cell adhesion and cell growth, and suggests that the mechanics of focal adhesion formation are similar among different cell types. As such, the present review will focus on perhaps the most spectacular and surprising one-dimensional structures and their unique biomedical applications for increased osseointegration, protein interaction and antibacterial properties.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- M Kulkarni
- Laboratory of Biophysics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana SI-1000, Slovenia. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Chair of Surface Science and Corrosion, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, WW4-LKO, Erlangen, Germany
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
148
|
Eap S, Keller L, Schiavi J, Huck O, Jacomine L, Fioretti F, Gauthier C, Sebastian V, Schwinté P, Benkirane-Jessel N. A living thick nanofibrous implant bifunctionalized with active growth factor and stem cells for bone regeneration. Int J Nanomedicine 2015; 10:1061-75. [PMID: 25709432 PMCID: PMC4327569 DOI: 10.2147/ijn.s72670] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023] Open
Abstract
New-generation implants focus on robust, durable, and rapid tissue regeneration to shorten recovery times and decrease risks of postoperative complications for patients. Herein, we describe a new-generation thick nanofibrous implant functionalized with active containers of growth factors and stem cells for regenerative nanomedicine. A thick electrospun poly(ε-caprolactone) nanofibrous implant (from 700 μm to 1 cm thick) was functionalized with chitosan and bone morphogenetic protein BMP-7 as growth factor using layer-by-layer technology, producing fish scale-like chitosan/BMP-7 nanoreservoirs. This extracellular matrix-mimicking scaffold enabled in vitro colonization and bone regeneration by human primary osteoblasts, as shown by expression of osteocalcin, osteopontin, and bone sialoprotein (BSPII), 21 days after seeding. In vivo implantation in mouse calvaria defects showed significantly more newly mineralized extracellular matrix in the functionalized implant compared to a bare scaffold after 30 days' implantation, as shown by histological scanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive X-ray microscopy study and calcein injection. We have as well bifunctionalized our BMP-7 therapeutic implant by adding human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs). The activity of this BMP-7-functionalized implant was again further enhanced by the addition of hMSCs to the implant (living materials), in vivo, as demonstrated by the analysis of new bone formation and calcification after 30 days' implantation in mice with calvaria defects. Therefore, implants functionalized with BMP-7 nanocontainers associated with hMSCs can act as an accelerator of in vivo bone mineralization and regeneration.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Sandy Eap
- INSERM, UMR 1109, Osteoarticular and Dental Regenerative Nanomedicine Laboratory, FMTS, Faculté de Médecine, Strasbourg, France
- Faculté de Chirurgie Dentaire, Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France
| | - Laetitia Keller
- INSERM, UMR 1109, Osteoarticular and Dental Regenerative Nanomedicine Laboratory, FMTS, Faculté de Médecine, Strasbourg, France
- Faculté de Chirurgie Dentaire, Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Aragon Nanoscience Institute, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Jessica Schiavi
- INSERM, UMR 1109, Osteoarticular and Dental Regenerative Nanomedicine Laboratory, FMTS, Faculté de Médecine, Strasbourg, France
- Faculté de Chirurgie Dentaire, Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France
| | - Olivier Huck
- INSERM, UMR 1109, Osteoarticular and Dental Regenerative Nanomedicine Laboratory, FMTS, Faculté de Médecine, Strasbourg, France
- Faculté de Chirurgie Dentaire, Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France
| | - Leandro Jacomine
- CNRS (National Center for Scientific Research), ICS (Charles Sadron Institute), Strasbourg, France
| | - Florence Fioretti
- INSERM, UMR 1109, Osteoarticular and Dental Regenerative Nanomedicine Laboratory, FMTS, Faculté de Médecine, Strasbourg, France
- Faculté de Chirurgie Dentaire, Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France
| | - Christian Gauthier
- CNRS (National Center for Scientific Research), ICS (Charles Sadron Institute), Strasbourg, France
| | - Victor Sebastian
- INSERM, UMR 1109, Osteoarticular and Dental Regenerative Nanomedicine Laboratory, FMTS, Faculté de Médecine, Strasbourg, France
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Aragon Nanoscience Institute, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain
- Networking Research Center of Bioengineering, Biomaterials and Nanomedicine, Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Pascale Schwinté
- INSERM, UMR 1109, Osteoarticular and Dental Regenerative Nanomedicine Laboratory, FMTS, Faculté de Médecine, Strasbourg, France
- Faculté de Chirurgie Dentaire, Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France
| | - Nadia Benkirane-Jessel
- INSERM, UMR 1109, Osteoarticular and Dental Regenerative Nanomedicine Laboratory, FMTS, Faculté de Médecine, Strasbourg, France
- Faculté de Chirurgie Dentaire, Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France
| |
Collapse
|
149
|
Abstract
An ideal vascular substitute, especially in <6 mm diameter applications, is a major clinical essentiality in blood vessel replacement surgery. Blood vessels are structurally complex and functionally dynamic tissue, with minimal regeneration potential. These have composite extracellular matrix (ECM) and arrangement. The interplay between ECM components and tissue specific cells gives blood vessels their specialized functional attributes. The core of vascular tissue engineering and regeneration relies on the challenges in creating vascular conduits that match native vessels and adequately regenerate in vivo. Out of numerous vascular regeneration concerns, the relevance of ECM emphasizes much attention toward appropriate choice of scaffold material and further scaffold development strategies. The review is intended to be focused on the various approaches of scaffold materials currently in use in vascular regeneration and current state of the art. Scaffold of choice in vascular tissue engineering ranges from natural to synthetic, decellularized, and even scaffold free approach. The applicability of tubular scaffold for in vivo vascular regeneration is under active investigation. A patent conduit with an ample endothelial luminal layer that can regenerate in vivo remains an unanswered query in the field of small diameter vascular tissue engineering. Besides, scaffolds developed for vascular regeneration, should aim at providing functional substitutes for use in a regenerative approach from the laboratory bench to patient bedside.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Neelima Thottappillil
- Division of Tissue Engineering and Regeneration Technologies, Biomedical Technology Wing, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Kerala, India
| | - Prabha D Nair
- Division of Tissue Engineering and Regeneration Technologies, Biomedical Technology Wing, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Kerala, India
| |
Collapse
|
150
|
Pinto V, Ramos T, Alves S, Xavier J, Tavares P, Moreira P, Guedes RM. Comparative Failure Analysis of PLA, PLA/GNP and PLA/CNT-COOH Biodegradable Nanocomposites thin Films. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.proeng.2015.08.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
|