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Wang Y, Chan YT, Oshima T, Duppel V, Bette S, Küster K, Gouder A, Scheurer C, Lotsch BV. Decoupling of Light and Dark Reactions in a 2D Niobium Tungstate for Light-Induced Charge Storage and On-Demand Hydrogen Evolution. J Am Chem Soc 2024; 146:25467-25476. [PMID: 39231010 PMCID: PMC11421010 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.4c04140] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/06/2024]
Abstract
The direct coupling of light harvesting and charge storage in a single material opens new avenues to light storing devices. Here we demonstrate the decoupling of light and dark reactions in the two-dimensional layered niobium tungstate (TBA)+(NbWO6)- for on-demand hydrogen evolution and solar battery energy storage. Light illumination drives Li+/H+ photointercalation into the (TBA)+(NbWO6)- photoanode, leading to small polaron formation assisted by structural distortions on the WOx sublattice, along with a light-induced decrease in material resistance over 2 orders of magnitude compared to the dark. The photogenerated electrons can be extracted on demand to produce solar hydrogen upon the addition of a Pt catalyst. Alternatively, they can be stored for over 20 h under oxygen-free conditions after 365 nm UV illumination for only 10 min, thus featuring a solar battery anode with promising capacity and long-term stability. The optoionic effects described herein offer new insights to overcome the intermittency of solar irradiation, while inspiring applications at the interface of solar energy conversion and energy storage, including solar batteries, "dark" photocatalysis, solar battolyzers, and photomemory devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yang Wang
- Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Stuttgart 70569, Germany
| | - Yu-Te Chan
- Theory Department, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Berlin 14195, Germany
| | - Takayoshi Oshima
- Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Stuttgart 70569, Germany
| | - Viola Duppel
- Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Stuttgart 70569, Germany
| | - Sebastian Bette
- Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Stuttgart 70569, Germany
| | - Kathrin Küster
- Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Stuttgart 70569, Germany
| | - Andreas Gouder
- Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Stuttgart 70569, Germany
| | - Christoph Scheurer
- Theory Department, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Berlin 14195, Germany
- IEK-9, Forschungszentrum Jülich, Jülich D-52425, Germany
| | - Bettina V Lotsch
- Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Stuttgart 70569, Germany
- Department of Chemistry, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität (LMU), Butenandtstr. 5-13, Munich 81377, Germany
- e-conversion, Lichtenbergstr. 4a, Garching 85748, Germany
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Wu S, Stanley PM, Deger SN, Hussain MZ, Jentys A, Warnan J. Photochargeable Mn-Based Metal-Organic Framework and Decoupled Photocatalysis. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2024; 63:e202406385. [PMID: 39074974 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202406385] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/03/2024] [Indexed: 07/31/2024]
Abstract
Designing multifunctional materials that mimic the light-dark decoupling of natural photosynthesis is a key challenge in the field of energy conversion. Herein, we introduce MnBr-253, a precious metal-free metal-organic framework (MOF) built on Al nodes, bipyridine linkers and MnBr(CO)3(bipyridine) complexes. Upon irradiation, MnBr-253 colloids demonstrate an electron photocharging capacity of ~42 C ⋅ g-1 MOF, with state-of-the-art photocharging rate (1.28 C ⋅ s-1 ⋅ g-1 MOF) and incident photon-to-electron conversion efficiency of ~9.4 % at 450 nm. Spectroscopic and computational studies support effective electron accumulation at the Mn complex while high porosity and Mn loading account for the notable electron storage performance. The charged MnBr-253 powders were successfully applied for hydrogen evolution under dark conditions thus emulating the light-decoupled reactivity of photosynthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shufan Wu
- Chair of Inorganic and Metal-Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, and Catalysis Research Center (CRC), TUM School of Natural Sciences, Technical University of Munich, Garching, Germany
| | - Philip M Stanley
- Chair of Inorganic and Metal-Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, and Catalysis Research Center (CRC), TUM School of Natural Sciences, Technical University of Munich, Garching, Germany
| | - Simon N Deger
- Chair of Inorganic and Metal-Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, and Catalysis Research Center (CRC), TUM School of Natural Sciences, Technical University of Munich, Garching, Germany
| | - Mian Zahid Hussain
- Chair of Inorganic and Metal-Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, and Catalysis Research Center (CRC), TUM School of Natural Sciences, Technical University of Munich, Garching, Germany
| | - Andreas Jentys
- Chair of Industrial Chemistry and Heterogenous Catalysis, Department of Chemistry, and Catalysis Research Center (CRC), TUM School of Natural Sciences, Technical University of Munich, Garching, Germany
| | - Julien Warnan
- Chair of Inorganic and Metal-Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, and Catalysis Research Center (CRC), TUM School of Natural Sciences, Technical University of Munich, Garching, Germany
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Gunawan D, Zhang J, Li Q, Toe CY, Scott J, Antonietti M, Guo J, Amal R. Materials Advances in Photocatalytic Solar Hydrogen Production: Integrating Systems and Economics for a Sustainable Future. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2024:e2404618. [PMID: 38853427 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202404618] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/30/2024] [Revised: 06/03/2024] [Indexed: 06/11/2024]
Abstract
Photocatalytic solar hydrogen generation, encompassing both overall water splitting and organic reforming, presents a promising avenue for green hydrogen production. This technology holds the potential for reduced capital costs in comparison to competing methods like photovoltaic-electrocatalysis and photoelectrocatalysis, owing to its simplicity and fewer auxiliary components. However, the current solar-to-hydrogen efficiency of photocatalytic solar hydrogen production has predominantly remained low at ≈1-2% or lower, mainly due to curtailed access to the entire solar spectrum, thus impeding practical application of photocatalytic solar hydrogen production. This review offers an integrated, multidisciplinary perspective on photocatalytic solar hydrogen production. Specifically, the review presents the existing approaches in photocatalyst and system designs aimed at significantly boosting the solar-to-hydrogen efficiency, while also considering factors of cost and scalability of each approach. In-depth discussions extending beyond the efficacy of material and system design strategies are particularly vital to identify potential hurdles in translating photocatalysis research to large-scale applications. Ultimately, this review aims to provide understanding and perspective of feasible pathways for commercializing photocatalytic solar hydrogen production technology, considering both engineering and economic standpoints.
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Affiliation(s)
- Denny Gunawan
- School of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia
| | - Jiajun Zhang
- School of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia
| | - Qiyuan Li
- School of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia
| | - Cui Ying Toe
- School of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia
- School of Engineering, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, 2308, Australia
| | - Jason Scott
- School of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia
| | - Markus Antonietti
- Department of Colloid Chemistry, Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, 14475, Potsdam, Germany
| | - Jinghua Guo
- Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA
| | - Rose Amal
- School of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia
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Zhang Q, Li G, Qiao F. Recent advances in integrated solar cell/supercapacitor devices: Fabrication, strategy and perspectives. J Adv Res 2024:S2090-1232(24)00045-6. [PMID: 38354773 DOI: 10.1016/j.jare.2024.01.032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/28/2023] [Revised: 12/25/2023] [Accepted: 01/28/2024] [Indexed: 02/16/2024] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Solar cell/supercapacitor integrated devices (SCSD) have made some progress in terms of device structure and electrode materials, but there are still many key challenges in controlling electrode performance and improving the efficiency of integrated devices. AIM OF REVIEW It is necessary to study how to balance the photoelectric conversion process and the storage process. From the microscopic mechanism of different functional unit materials to the mechanism of macroscopic devices, it is essential to conduct in-depth research. KEY SCIENTIFIC CONCEPTS OF REVIEW Here, the structures and preparation methods of various types of integrated SCSD were introduced. Then, the strategies for improving the overall performance of integrated devices were evaluated. Finally, the key objectives of reducing the cost of materials, increasing the stability and sustainability of devices were highlighted. Better matching of different functional units of devices was also prospected.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiaoling Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Eco-hydraulics in Northwest Arid Region, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an, 710048, ShanXi, PR China
| | - Guodong Li
- State Key Laboratory of Eco-hydraulics in Northwest Arid Region, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an, 710048, ShanXi, PR China.
| | - Fen Qiao
- State Key Laboratory of Eco-hydraulics in Northwest Arid Region, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an, 710048, ShanXi, PR China; School of Energy & Power Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, Jiangsu, PR China.
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Fu X, Kong Y, Wang M, Cai T, Zeng Q. MXene derived Ti 3C 2/TiO 2/Ag persistent photocatalyst with enhanced electron storage capacity for round-the-clock degradation of organic pollutant. J Colloid Interface Sci 2023; 656:233-240. [PMID: 37989056 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2023.11.079] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/01/2023] [Revised: 11/09/2023] [Accepted: 11/12/2023] [Indexed: 11/23/2023]
Abstract
Persistent photocatalysis has garnered significant attention due to its ability to sustain catalytic activity in dark by storing electrons. However, the practical application of persistent photocatalysis is hindered by limited electron storage capacity. Herein, we synthesized and demonstrated that Ti3C2/TiO2/Ag persistent photocatalyst has good electron storage capability. The electron storage capacity of Ti3C2/TiO2/Ag is up to 0.125 μmol/mg, which is 2.5 times that of Ti3C2/TiO2. The enhanced electron storage capacity resulted in improved dark-reaction activity because more electrons react with oxygen to form more radicals, as evidenced by degradation experiments of various organics. Especially, persistent photocatalytic degradation of tetracycline hydrochloride by Ti3C2/TiO2/Ag was achieved under natural outdoor conditions (from 2:00p.m. to 8:00p.m.). Additionally, the aid of oxidants such as peroxymonosulfate (PMS) can further improve the dark-reaction activity. TiO2/Ti3C2/Ag/PMS system exhibits excellent efficacy in removing tetracycline hydrochloride, oxytetracycline, rhodamine b, methyl orange, and methylene blue, with removal rates reaching 79.5 %, 81.4 %, 98.9 %, 99.1 %, and 99.2 %, respectively (15 min of light-reaction and 45 min of dark-reaction). This work provides a new strategy to enhance electron storage capacity and demonstrates that decoupling of light-reaction and dark-reaction may provide a new opportunity for photocatalytic removal of pollutants around the clock.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xijun Fu
- School of Resources Environment and Safety Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan 421001, PR China
| | - Yajing Kong
- School of Resources Environment and Safety Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan 421001, PR China
| | - Minjie Wang
- School of Resources Environment and Safety Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan 421001, PR China
| | - Tao Cai
- School of Resources Environment and Safety Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan 421001, PR China.
| | - Qingyi Zeng
- School of Resources Environment and Safety Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan 421001, PR China
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Lu Y, Zhang G, Zhou H, Cao S, Zhang Y, Wang S, Pang H. Enhanced Active Sites and Stability in Nano-MOFs for Electrochemical Energy Storage through Dual Regulation by Tannic Acid. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2023; 62:e202311075. [PMID: 37602487 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202311075] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/01/2023] [Revised: 08/17/2023] [Accepted: 08/21/2023] [Indexed: 08/22/2023]
Abstract
The limited active sites and poor acid-alkaline solution stability of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), significantly limit their wider application. In this study, the acid property of tannic acid (TA) was used as an etchant to etch the surface-active sites. Subsequently, the further chelation of the protonated TA with the exposed metal active site can effectively protect the metal ions. Meanwhile, the TA provided a large amount of phenolic hydroxyl groups, which can greatly improve the stability of imidazolate-coordinated MOFs. The electrochemical test results indicated that the MOFs composite materials synthesized using this scheme had high specific capacitance and stability. And the mechanism of its electrochemical reaction process was explored through in situ X-ray diffraction (XRD) and theoretical calculations. In addition, the same treatment was carried out through a series of carboxyl-coordinated MOFs, which further confirmed the principle of this scheme to obtain a higher active site and stability. This paper explains the mechanism of functionalization of nano-MOFs by polyphenolic compounds, providing new ideas for the research of nano-MOFs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yibo Lu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, P. R. China
| | - Guangxun Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, P. R. China
| | - Huijie Zhou
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, P. R. China
| | - Shuai Cao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, P. R. China
| | - Yi Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, P. R. China
| | - Shuli Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, P. R. China
| | - Huan Pang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, P. R. China
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Zhang W, Wu J, Shi W, Qin P, Lang W, Zhang X, Gu Z, Li H, Fan Y, Shen Y, Zhang S, Liu Z, Fu Y, Zhang W, Huo F. New Function of Metal-Organic Framework: Structurally Ordered Metal Promoter. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2023; 35:e2303216. [PMID: 37272399 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202303216] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/06/2023] [Revised: 05/10/2023] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
The remarkable roles of metal promoters have been known for nearly a century, but it is still a challenge to find a suitable structure model to reveal the action mechanism behind metal promoters. Herein, a new function of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) is developed as an ideal model to construct structurally ordered metal promoters by a targeted post-modification strategy. MOFs as model not only favor clearing the real action mechanism behind metal promoters, but also can anchor one or multiple kinds of metal promoters especially noble metal promoters. Typically, the as-prepared Pd/bpy-UiO-Cu catalysts show high selectivity (>99%) toward 4-nitrophenylethane in 4-nitrostyrene hydrogenation, mainly due to the enhanced interaction between Pd nanoparticles and MOF carriers induced by Cu promoters, thus inhibiting the hydrogenation of 4-nitrophenylethane. This strategy with flexibility and universality will open up a new route to synthesize efficient catalysts with structurally ordered metal promoters.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenlei Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE), Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816, China
- College of Chemistry, Green Catalysis Center, Zhengzhou University (ZZU), Zhengzhou, 450001, China
- College of Science, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 100819, China
| | - Jichuang Wu
- College of Chemistry, Green Catalysis Center, Zhengzhou University (ZZU), Zhengzhou, 450001, China
| | - Wenxiong Shi
- Institute for New Energy Materials and Low Carbon Technologies, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin, 300384, China
| | - Peishan Qin
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE), Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816, China
| | - Wenfeng Lang
- College of Chemistry, Green Catalysis Center, Zhengzhou University (ZZU), Zhengzhou, 450001, China
| | - Xinglong Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE), Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816, China
| | - Zhida Gu
- College of Science, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 100819, China
| | - Hongfeng Li
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE), Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816, China
| | - Yun Fan
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE), Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816, China
| | - Yu Shen
- State Key Laboratory of Organic Electronics and Information Displays (SKLOEID), Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications, Nanjing, 210023, China
| | - Suoying Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE), Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816, China
| | - Zhongyi Liu
- College of Chemistry, Green Catalysis Center, Zhengzhou University (ZZU), Zhengzhou, 450001, China
| | - Yu Fu
- College of Science, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 100819, China
| | - Weina Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE), Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816, China
| | - Fengwei Huo
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE), Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816, China
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Stanley PM, Su AY, Ramm V, Fink P, Kimna C, Lieleg O, Elsner M, Lercher JA, Rieger B, Warnan J, Fischer RA. Photocatalytic CO 2 -to-Syngas Evolution with Molecular Catalyst Metal-Organic Framework Nanozymes. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2023; 35:e2207380. [PMID: 36394175 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202207380] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/13/2022] [Revised: 11/04/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Syngas, a mixture of CO and H2 , is a high-priority intermediate for producing several commodity chemicals, e.g., ammonia, methanol, and synthetic hydrocarbon fuels. Accordingly, parallel sunlight-driven catalytic conversion of CO2 and protons to syngas is a key step toward a sustainable energy cycle. State-of-the-art catalytic systems and materials often fall short as application-oriented concurrent CO and H2 evolution requires challenging reaction conditions which can hamper stability, selectivity, and efficiency. Here a light-harvesting metal-organic framework hosting two molecular catalysts is engineered to yield colloidal, water-stable, versatile nanoreactors for photocatalytic syngas generation with highly controllable product ratios. In-depth fluorescence, X-ray, and microscopic studies paired with kinetic analysis show that the host delivers energy efficiently to active sites, conceptually yielding nanozymes. This unlocked sustained CO2 reduction and H2 evolution with benchmark turnover numbers and record incident photon conversions up to 36%, showcasing a highly active and durable all-in-one material toward application in solar energy-driven syngas generation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Philip M Stanley
- Chair of Inorganic and Metal-Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry and Catalysis Research Center (CRC), TUM School of Natural Sciences, Technical University of Munich, 85748, Garching, Germany
- WACKER-Chair of Macromolecular Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, TUM School of Natural Sciences, Technical University of Munich, 85748, Garching, Germany
| | - Alice Y Su
- Chair of Inorganic and Metal-Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry and Catalysis Research Center (CRC), TUM School of Natural Sciences, Technical University of Munich, 85748, Garching, Germany
| | - Vanessa Ramm
- Chair of Inorganic and Metal-Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry and Catalysis Research Center (CRC), TUM School of Natural Sciences, Technical University of Munich, 85748, Garching, Germany
| | - Pascal Fink
- Chair of Inorganic and Metal-Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry and Catalysis Research Center (CRC), TUM School of Natural Sciences, Technical University of Munich, 85748, Garching, Germany
| | - Ceren Kimna
- School of Engineering and Design, Department of Materials Engineering and Center for Protein Assemblies (CPA), Technical University of Munich, 85748, Garching, Germany
| | - Oliver Lieleg
- School of Engineering and Design, Department of Materials Engineering and Center for Protein Assemblies (CPA), Technical University of Munich, 85748, Garching, Germany
| | - Martin Elsner
- Chair of Analytical Chemistry and Water Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, TUM School of Natural Sciences, Technical University of Munich, 85748, Garching, Germany
| | - Johannes A Lercher
- Chair of Chemical Technology II, Department of Chemistry, TUM School of Natural Sciences, Technical University of Munich, 85748, Garching, Germany
- Institute for Integrated Catalysis, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, 902 Battelle Blvd, Richland, WA, 99354, USA
| | - Bernhard Rieger
- WACKER-Chair of Macromolecular Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, TUM School of Natural Sciences, Technical University of Munich, 85748, Garching, Germany
| | - Julien Warnan
- Chair of Inorganic and Metal-Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry and Catalysis Research Center (CRC), TUM School of Natural Sciences, Technical University of Munich, 85748, Garching, Germany
| | - Roland A Fischer
- Chair of Inorganic and Metal-Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry and Catalysis Research Center (CRC), TUM School of Natural Sciences, Technical University of Munich, 85748, Garching, Germany
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