1
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Lai P, Wu JX, Wu LH, Li LY, Cai SL, Zheng SR. Construction of binary metal-organic cage-based materials via a "covalently linked plus cage encapsulated" strategy. Chem Commun (Camb) 2024. [PMID: 39212618 DOI: 10.1039/d4cc02536a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/04/2024]
Abstract
A strategy for constructing binary metal-organic cage (MOC)-based materials was developed. The cationic MOCs were covalently linked by organic linkers to a cationic extended network, whereas the anionic MOCs acted as counterions and were encapsulated in the network. Compared with the corresponding unary materials, the binary MOC-based materials exhibited improved porosity and adsorption performance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pei Lai
- GDMPA Key Laboratory for Process Control and Quality Evaluation of Chiral Pharmaceuticals, and Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biomedicine, School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China. zhengsr-scnu.edu.cn
| | - Jia-Xuan Wu
- GDMPA Key Laboratory for Process Control and Quality Evaluation of Chiral Pharmaceuticals, and Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biomedicine, School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China. zhengsr-scnu.edu.cn
| | - Liang-Hua Wu
- GDMPA Key Laboratory for Process Control and Quality Evaluation of Chiral Pharmaceuticals, and Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biomedicine, School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China. zhengsr-scnu.edu.cn
| | - Lai-Yi Li
- GDMPA Key Laboratory for Process Control and Quality Evaluation of Chiral Pharmaceuticals, and Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biomedicine, School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China. zhengsr-scnu.edu.cn
| | - Song-Liang Cai
- GDMPA Key Laboratory for Process Control and Quality Evaluation of Chiral Pharmaceuticals, and Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biomedicine, School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China. zhengsr-scnu.edu.cn
| | - Sheng-Run Zheng
- GDMPA Key Laboratory for Process Control and Quality Evaluation of Chiral Pharmaceuticals, and Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biomedicine, School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China. zhengsr-scnu.edu.cn
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2
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Lee S, Lee S, Kwak Y, Yousaf M, Cho E, Moon HR, Cho SJ, Park N, Choe W. Parsimonious Topology Based on Frank-Kasper Polyhedra in Metal-Organic Frameworks. JACS AU 2024; 4:2539-2546. [PMID: 39055145 PMCID: PMC11267544 DOI: 10.1021/jacsau.4c00285] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/29/2024] [Revised: 05/31/2024] [Accepted: 06/13/2024] [Indexed: 07/27/2024]
Abstract
A new topology previously unknown in metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) provides an important clue to uncovering a new series of polyhedral MOFs. We report a novel MOF crystallized in a parsimonious mep topology based on Frank-Kasper (FK) polyhedra. The distribution of angles in a tetrahedral arrangement (T-O-T) is crucial for the formation of FK polyhedra in mep topology. This finding led us to investigate the T-O-T angle distribution in related zeolites and zeolitic imidazolate frameworks (ZIFs). Unlike zeolites, it is extremely difficult to achieve high T-O-T angles in ZIFs, which prevents the formation of some FK topologies. Density functional theory (DFT) total energy calculations support a correlation between T-O-T angles and the feasibility of new tetrahedron-based FK frameworks. This result may lead to innovative ways of accessing new cellular topologies by simple chemical tweaking of T-O-T angles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Soochan Lee
- Department
of Chemistry, Ulsan National Institute of
Science and Technology, Ulsan 44919, Republic
of Korea
| | - Sungmin Lee
- Department
of Chemistry, Ulsan National Institute of
Science and Technology, Ulsan 44919, Republic
of Korea
| | - Yuna Kwak
- Department
of Chemistry, Ulsan National Institute of
Science and Technology, Ulsan 44919, Republic
of Korea
| | - Masood Yousaf
- Center
for Multidimensional Carbon Materials, Institute
for Basic Science, Ulsan 44919, Republic
of Korea
| | - Eunchan Cho
- Department
of Chemistry, Ulsan National Institute of
Science and Technology, Ulsan 44919, Republic
of Korea
| | - Hoi Ri Moon
- Department
of Chemistry and Nanoscience, Ewha Womans
University, Seoul 03760, Republic
of Korea
| | - Sung June Cho
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, Chonnam National
University, Gwangju 61186, Republic of Korea
| | - Noejung Park
- Center
for Multidimensional Carbon Materials, Institute
for Basic Science, Ulsan 44919, Republic
of Korea
- Department
of Physics, Ulsan National Institute of
Science and Technology, Ulsan 44919, Republic
of Korea
| | - Wonyoung Choe
- Department
of Chemistry, Ulsan National Institute of
Science and Technology, Ulsan 44919, Republic
of Korea
- Graduate
School of Carbon Neutrality, Ulsan National
Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan 44919, Republic of Korea
- Graduate
School of Artificial Intelligence, Ulsan
National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan 44919, Republic of Korea
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3
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Wu W, Qin Z, Duan X, Qiu Y, Tang W, Xiong C, Shao ZW, Xiong L, Dai Z, Liu C. Structural Diversity in Ga/In-Hydroxamate Metal-Organic Materials. Inorg Chem 2024; 63:10414-10422. [PMID: 38772007 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.4c01494] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2024]
Abstract
Developing metal-organic materials (MOMs) with chemical robustness is a prerequisite to exploring their intriguing properties and applications. As part of a continuing effort to construct robust MOMs featuring chelated building units, here we introduce a "bent" thiophene-2,5-dihydroxamate ligand with multiple intrinsic conformations when it is used as a chelating linkage. This approach should further diversify the coordination chemistry in hydroxamate-based MOM structures without compromising the stability. In combination with Group 13 metals Ga/In to ensure homoleptic metal vertices, we report the successful crystallization of four MOMs with diverse structures and dimensionalities: SUM-81 as a 0D metal-organic polyhedron (MOP), SUM-82 as a 2D MOF with an fes topology, SUM-83 and SUM-84 as distinct 1D coordination polymers with shapes mimic stairs and mesh tubes, respectively. As these structures indeed contain the aforementioned different ligand conformations and combinations thereof, these results expand our understanding of the coordination chemistry of hydroxamates. To demonstrate the potential applicability of hydroxamate-chelated robust MOMs, the permanently porous SUM-81 MOP was successfully incorporated in a series of mixed matrix membranes for CO2/N2 separation, showing impressive performances.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenjing Wu
- School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
| | - Zikang Qin
- School of Carbon Neutrality Future Technology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
| | - Xiangping Duan
- School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
| | - Yuqing Qiu
- School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
| | - Wenlei Tang
- School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
| | - Chaozhi Xiong
- School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
| | - Zhen-Wu Shao
- School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
| | - Li Xiong
- School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
| | - Zhongde Dai
- School of Carbon Neutrality Future Technology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
| | - Chong Liu
- School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
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4
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Lee B, Go B, Jung B, Park J. Unlocking High Porosity: Post-Synthetic Solvothermal Treatment of Cu-Paddlewheel Based Metal-Organic Cages. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2024; 20:e2308393. [PMID: 38150648 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202308393] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/11/2023] [Indexed: 12/29/2023]
Abstract
Metal-organic cages (MOCs) have garnered significant attention due to their unique discrete structures, intrinsic porosity, designability, and tailorability. However, weak inter-cage interactions, such as van der Waals forces and hydrogen bonding can cause solid-state MOCs to lose structural integrity during desolvation, leading to the loss of porosity. In this work, a novel strategy to retain the permanent porosity of Cu-paddlewheel-based MOCs, enabling their use as heterogeneous catalysts is presented. Post-synthetic solvothermal treatments in non-coordinating solvents, mesitylene, and p-xylene, effectively preserve the packing structures of solvent-evacuated MOCs while preventing cage agglomeration. The resulting MOCs exhibit an exceptional N2 sorption capacity, with a high surface area (SBET = 1934 m2 g-1 for MOP-23), which is among the highest reported for porous MOCs. Intriguingly, while the solvothermal treatment reduced Cu(II) to Cu(I) in the Cu-paddlewheel clusters, the MOCs with mixed-valenced Cu(I)/Cu(II) maintained their crystallinity and permanent porosity. The catalytic activities of these MOCs are successfully examined in copper(I)-catalyzed hydrative amide synthesis, highlighting the prospect of MOCs as versatile reaction platforms.
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Affiliation(s)
- Byeongchan Lee
- Department of Physics and Chemistry, Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST), 333 Techno Jungang-daero, Dalseong-gun, Daegu, 42988, Republic of Korea
| | - Bogyeong Go
- Department of Physics and Chemistry, Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST), 333 Techno Jungang-daero, Dalseong-gun, Daegu, 42988, Republic of Korea
| | - Byunghyuck Jung
- Department of Physics and Chemistry, Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST), 333 Techno Jungang-daero, Dalseong-gun, Daegu, 42988, Republic of Korea
| | - Jinhee Park
- Department of Physics and Chemistry, Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST), 333 Techno Jungang-daero, Dalseong-gun, Daegu, 42988, Republic of Korea
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5
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Cortés-Martínez A, von Baeckmann C, Hernández-López L, Carné-Sánchez A, Maspoch D. Giant oligomeric porous cage-based molecules. Chem Sci 2024; 15:7992-7998. [PMID: 38817590 PMCID: PMC11134396 DOI: 10.1039/d4sc01974a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/25/2024] [Accepted: 04/29/2024] [Indexed: 06/01/2024] Open
Abstract
Most reported porous materials are either extended networks or monomeric discrete cavities; indeed, porous structures of intermediate size have scarcely been explored. Herein, we present the stepwise linkage of discrete porous metal-organic cages or polyhedra (MOPs) into oligomeric structures with a finite number of MOP units. The synthesis of these new oligomeric porous molecules entails the preparation of 1-connected (1-c) MOPs with only one available azide reactive site on their surface. The azide-terminated 1-c MOP is linked through copper(i)-catalysed azide-alkyne cycloaddition click chemistry with additional alkyne-terminated 1-c MOPs, 4-c clusters, or 24-c MOPs to yield three classes of giant oligomeric molecules: dimeric, tetrameric, or satellite-like, respectively. Importantly, all the giant molecules that we synthesised are soluble in water and permanently porous in the solid state.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alba Cortés-Martínez
- Catalan Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (ICN2), CSIC and The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology Campus UAB, Bellaterra 08193 Barcelona Spain
- Departament de Química, Facultat de Ciències, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB) Cerdanyola del Vallès 08193 Barcelona Spain
| | - Cornelia von Baeckmann
- Catalan Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (ICN2), CSIC and The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology Campus UAB, Bellaterra 08193 Barcelona Spain
- Departament de Química, Facultat de Ciències, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB) Cerdanyola del Vallès 08193 Barcelona Spain
| | - Laura Hernández-López
- Catalan Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (ICN2), CSIC and The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology Campus UAB, Bellaterra 08193 Barcelona Spain
- Departament de Química, Facultat de Ciències, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB) Cerdanyola del Vallès 08193 Barcelona Spain
| | - Arnau Carné-Sánchez
- Catalan Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (ICN2), CSIC and The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology Campus UAB, Bellaterra 08193 Barcelona Spain
- Departament de Química, Facultat de Ciències, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB) Cerdanyola del Vallès 08193 Barcelona Spain
| | - Daniel Maspoch
- Catalan Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (ICN2), CSIC and The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology Campus UAB, Bellaterra 08193 Barcelona Spain
- Departament de Química, Facultat de Ciències, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB) Cerdanyola del Vallès 08193 Barcelona Spain
- ICREA Pg. Lluís Companys 23 08010 Barcelona Spain
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6
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Zeng CM, Luo SY, Wang X, Cao FL, Zhang ZS, Zhang WH, Dai CL, Young DJ. A Porphyrin-Based 3D Metal-Organic Framework Featuring [Cu 8Cl 6] 10+ Cluster Secondary Building Units: Synthesis, Structure Elucidation, Anion Exchange, and Peroxidase-Like Activity. Chem Asian J 2024; 19:e202400237. [PMID: 38563626 DOI: 10.1002/asia.202400237] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/04/2024] [Revised: 03/27/2024] [Accepted: 04/02/2024] [Indexed: 04/04/2024]
Abstract
Herein, we report a rare example of cationic three-dimensional (3D) metal-organic framework (MOF) of [Cu5Cl3(TMPP)]Cl5 ⋅ xSol (denoted as Cu-TMPP; H2TMPP=meso-tetrakis (6-methylpyridin-3-yl) porphyrin; xSol=encapsulated solvates) supported by [Cu8Cl6]10+ cluster secondary building units (SBUs) wherein the eight faces of the Cl--based octahedron are capped by eight Cu2+. Surface-area analysis indicated that Cu-TMPP features a mesoporous structure and its solvate-like Cl- counterions can be exchanged by BF4 -, PF6 -, and NO3 -. The polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) coated Cu-TMPP (denoted as Cu-TMPP-PVP) demonstrated good ROS generating ability, producing ⋅OH in the absence of light (peroxidase-like activity) and 1O2 on light irradiation (650 nm; 25 mW cm-2). This work highlights the potential of Cu-TMPP as a functional carrier of anionic guests such as drugs, for the combination therapy of cancer and other diseases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chun-Mei Zeng
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China
| | - Song-Yu Luo
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China
| | - Xiao Wang
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China
| | - Feng-Lin Cao
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China
| | - Ze-Sheng Zhang
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China
| | - Wen-Hua Zhang
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China
| | - Chun-Lei Dai
- Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Suzhou, 215002, China
| | - David J Young
- Glasgow College UESTC, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 611731, China
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7
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Li J, Liu Z, Liu J, Liu X, Luo Y, Liang J, Zhang Z. Humidity-Induced Self-Oscillating and Self-Healing Hypercrosslinked Metal-Organic Polyhedra Membranes. ADVANCED SCIENCE (WEINHEIM, BADEN-WURTTEMBERG, GERMANY) 2024; 11:e2307376. [PMID: 38468437 PMCID: PMC11132063 DOI: 10.1002/advs.202307376] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/04/2023] [Revised: 11/21/2023] [Indexed: 03/13/2024]
Abstract
Designing autonomously oscillating materials is highly desirable for emerging smart material fields but challenging. Herein, a type of hypercrosslinked metal-organic polyhedra (HCMOPs) membranes formed by covalent crosslinking of boronic acid-modified Zr-based MOPs with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) are rationally designed. In these membranes, MOPs serve as high-connectivity nodes and provide dynamic borate bonds with PVA in hypercrosslinked networks, which can be broken/formed reversibly upon the stimulus of water vapor. The humidity response characteristic of HCMOPs promotes their self-oscillating and self-healing properties. HCMOP membranes can realize a self-oscillating property above the water surface even after loading a cargo that is 1.5 times the weight of the membrane due to the fast adsorption and desorption kinetics. Finally, the HCMOP actuator can realize energy conversion from mechanical energy into electricity when coupled with a piezoelectric membrane. This work not only paves a new avenue to construct MOP-polymer hybrid materials but also expands the application scopes of MOPs for smart actuation devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiamin Li
- College of ChemistryNankai UniversityTianjin300071China
| | - Zhaoyi Liu
- College of ChemistryNankai UniversityTianjin300071China
| | - Jinjin Liu
- College of ChemistryNankai UniversityTianjin300071China
| | - Xue Liu
- School of Materials Science and EngineeringNational Institute for Advanced MaterialsNankai UniversityTianjin300350China
| | - Yang Luo
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource EngineeringCollege of Materials Science and EngineeringBeijing University of Chemical TechnologyBeijing100029China
| | - Jiajie Liang
- School of Materials Science and EngineeringNational Institute for Advanced MaterialsNankai UniversityTianjin300350China
| | - Zhenjie Zhang
- College of ChemistryNankai UniversityTianjin300071China
- Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage CenterNankai UniversityTianjin300071China
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8
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Sikma RE, Butler KS, Vogel DJ, Harvey JA, Sava Gallis DF. Quest for Multifunctionality: Current Progress in the Characterization of Heterometallic Metal-Organic Frameworks. J Am Chem Soc 2024; 146:5715-5734. [PMID: 38364319 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.3c05425] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/18/2024]
Abstract
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are a class of porous, crystalline materials that have been systematically developed for a broad range of applications. Incorporation of two or more metals into a single crystalline phase to generate heterometallic MOFs has been shown to lead to synergistic effects, in which the whole is oftentimes greater than the sum of its parts. Because geometric proximity is typically required for metals to function cooperatively, deciphering and controlling metal distributions in heterometallic MOFs is crucial to establish structure-function relationships. However, determination of short- and long-range metal distributions is nontrivial and requires the use of specialized characterization techniques. Advancements in the characterization of metal distributions and interactions at these length scales is key to rapid advancement and rational design of functional heterometallic MOFs. This perspective summarizes the state-of-the-art in the characterization of heterometallic MOFs, with a focus on techniques that allow metal distributions to be better understood. Using complementary analyses, in conjunction with computational methods, is critical as this field moves toward increasingly complex, multifunctional systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- R Eric Sikma
- Nanoscale Sciences Department, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, United States
| | - Kimberly S Butler
- Molecular and Microbiology Department, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, United States
| | - Dayton J Vogel
- Computational Materials & Data Science Department, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, United States
| | - Jacob A Harvey
- Geochemistry Department, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, United States
| | - Dorina F Sava Gallis
- Nanoscale Sciences Department, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, United States
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9
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Dey A, Dworzak MR, Korathotage KDP, Ghosh M, Hoq J, Montone CM, Yap GPA, Bloch ED. Increasing the stability of calixarene-capped porous cages through coordination sphere tuning. Dalton Trans 2024; 53:4005-4009. [PMID: 38314611 DOI: 10.1039/d3dt03365a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2024]
Abstract
Chemically and thermally stable permanently porous coordination cages are appealing candidates for separations, catalysis, and as the porous component of new porous liquids. However, many of these applications have not turned to microporous cages as a result of their poor solubility and thermal or hydrolytic stability. Here we describe the design and modular synthesis of iron and cobalt cages where the carboxylate groups of the bridging ligands of well-known calixarene capped coordination cages have been replaced with more basic triazole units. The resultingly higher M-L bond strengths afford highly stable cages that are amenable to modular synthetic approaches and potential functionalization or modification. Owing to the robust nature of these cages, they are highly processable and are isolable in various physical states with tunable porosity depending on the solvation methods used. As the structural integrity of the cages is maintained upon high activation temperatures, apparent losses in porosity can be mediated by resolvation and crystallization or precipitation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Avishek Dey
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA
| | - Michael R Dworzak
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA
| | | | - Munmun Ghosh
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA
| | - Jahidul Hoq
- Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47405, USA.
| | - Christine M Montone
- Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47405, USA.
| | - Glenn P A Yap
- Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47405, USA.
| | - Eric D Bloch
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA
- Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47405, USA.
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10
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Wang Z, Furukawa S. Pore-Networked Soft Materials Based on Metal-Organic Polyhedra. Acc Chem Res 2024; 57:327-337. [PMID: 38205789 DOI: 10.1021/acs.accounts.3c00655] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2024]
Abstract
ConspectusThe last two decades have witnessed a tremendous development of crystalline microporous adsorbents in a wide range of applications including molecular adsorption, storage and separation, purification, as well as catalysis. The main players as porous materials that have contributed to the developments are extended molecular frameworks (e.g., metal-organic frameworks, MOFs; covalent-organic frameworks, COFs) or discrete porous molecules (e.g., metal-organic cages, MOCs; porous organic cages, POCs) thanks to the high degrees of freedom in their structural designability and tunability. To overcome the processability issue originating from their powder forms after synthesis, one main strategy is to hybridize the microporous adsorbents as pore-containing fillers with solvents or polymers as processable matrices to produce porous soft materials, such as porous liquids, gels/aerogels, and mixed-matrix membranes, depending on the form of matrix used. Nevertheless, the fabrication of "ideal" hybrid materials relies on the homogeneous distribution of the pore-containing fillers within the matrices. It is still challenging to find a versatile way to solve the aggregation issues of fillers and their insufficient interaction with the matrices, which are concerned with inhibiting the translation of the distinctive properties of microporous adsorbents into the obtained hybrid soft materials.Herein, we describe a new bottom-up approach for the fabrication of "pore-networked soft materials" based on the concept of directly interconnecting the pore-containing fillers into a continuous pore network within the matrices. The advantages of the pore-networking strategy lie in two main aspects: (i) the elimination of the need to struggle with the aggregation issue of fillers due to their overall interconnection throughout the matrices; (ii) the generation of continuous pore networks that guarantee the efficient molecular mass transfer in the materials. In this Account, we summarize our state-of-the-art progress of pore-networked soft materials based on the use of MOCs, alternatively called metal-organic polyhedra (MOPs) herein, as pore units for the pore network construction. The good solubility of MOPs in organic solvents allows them to be feasibly processed in solution, wherein the coordination of MOPs with organic linkers leads to the formation of linked MOP gels featuring not only intrinsic MOP cavities but also tunable extrinsic porosities generated between linked MOPs through the control of MOP/linker structures and network connectivity. Furthermore, the matrix of the linked MOP network, here referred to as the continuous phase with respect to the entire porous MOP network, is not limited to the solvents. We anticipate that the implementation of air, liquids, and polymers as the matrices could result in different forms of pore-networked soft materials like aerogels, foams, gels, monoliths, and membranes. For instance, we demonstrate the fabrication of linked MOP aerogel and permanently porous gel with their potential applications on selective CO2 photoreduction and gas sorption, respectively. We believe that the pore-network strategies will advance the development of porous soft materials featuring unique advantages and properties beyond the current hybrid systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zaoming Wang
- Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Science (WPI-iCeMS), Kyoto University, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
| | - Shuhei Furukawa
- Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Science (WPI-iCeMS), Kyoto University, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
- Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Katsura, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
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11
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Roth WJ, Opanasenko M, Mazur M, Gil B, Čejka J, Sasaki T. Current State and Perspectives of Exfoliated Zeolites. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2024; 36:e2307341. [PMID: 37800413 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202307341] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/24/2023] [Revised: 09/15/2023] [Indexed: 10/07/2023]
Abstract
Zeolites are highly efficient industrial catalysts and sorbents with microporous framework structures. Approximately 10% of the frameworks, but eventually all in the long run, have produced both 3D crystals and 2D layers. The latter can be intercalated and expanded like all 2D materials but proved difficult to exfoliate directly into suspensions of monolayers in solution as precursors for unique synthetic opportunities. Successful exfoliations have been reported recently and are overviewed in this perspective article. The discussion highlights 3 primary challenges in this field, namely finding suitable 2D zeolite preparations that exfoliate directly in high yield, proving uniform layer thickness in solution and identifying applications to exploit the unique synthetic capabilities and properties of exfoliated zeolite monolayers. Four zeolites have been confirmed to exfoliate directly into monolayers: 3 with known structures-MWW, MFI, and RWR and one unknown, bifer with a unit cell close to ferrierite. The exfoliation into monolayers is confirmed by the combination of 5-6 characterization techniques including AFM, in situ and in-plane XRD, and microscopies. The promising areas of development are oriented films and membranes, intimately mixed zeolite phases, and hierarchical nanoscale composites with other active species like nanoparticles and clusters that are unfeasible by solid state processes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wieslaw J Roth
- Faculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 2, Kraków, 30-387, Poland
| | - Maksym Opanasenko
- Department of Physical and Macromolecular Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Hlavova 8, Prague 2, 12843, Czech Republic
| | - Michal Mazur
- Department of Physical and Macromolecular Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Hlavova 8, Prague 2, 12843, Czech Republic
| | - Barbara Gil
- Faculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 2, Kraków, 30-387, Poland
| | - Jiří Čejka
- Department of Physical and Macromolecular Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Hlavova 8, Prague 2, 12843, Czech Republic
| | - Takayoshi Sasaki
- Research Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (WPI-MANA), National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-0044, Japan
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12
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Carmona FJ, Negrão Chuba T, Sánchez-González E, Pirillo J, Hijikata Y, Furukawa S. Dual photoresponsive & water-triggered nitric oxide releasing materials based on rhodium-based metal-organic polyhedra. J Mater Chem B 2023; 12:233-239. [PMID: 38084014 DOI: 10.1039/d3tb02162a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2023]
Abstract
The exogenous administration of nitric oxide (NO) is considered a potential therapeutic treatment against a great variety of diseases due to its significant role in multiple physiological functions. Due to the gaseous nature, short lifetime and dose- and tissue-dependent activity of this molecule, the development of new administration procedures is required to control the NO delivery in terms of dosage, timing, and location. In this work, we propose a new molecular material based on robust metal-organic polyhedra (MOPs) for controlled NO release. We select dirhodium paddlewheel complex-based cuboctahedral MOPs (RhMOP), in which NO can chemically coordinate to the open-metal sites at the axial sites of dirhodium paddlewheel moieties. We further prepare amorphous coordination polymer particles (CPPs) by connecting RhMOP with bis(imidazole) linkers at the external axial sites. Both molecular MOPs and polymeric CPPs show relevant NO payloads and the release of NO can be triggered by two different stimuli: light and humidity. We show that imidazole ligands coordinating to the external axial sites of the paddlewheel moieties tune the light-triggered NO release property. We further demonstrate that the size and the extrinsic pores of CPPs are important for enhanced NO release.
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Affiliation(s)
- Francisco J Carmona
- Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences (WPI-iCeMS), Kyoto University, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
| | - Thiago Negrão Chuba
- Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences (WPI-iCeMS), Kyoto University, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
- Graduate School of Advanced Integrated Studies in Human Survivability, Kyoto University, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8306, Japan
| | - Elí Sánchez-González
- Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences (WPI-iCeMS), Kyoto University, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
| | - Jenny Pirillo
- Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology, School of Engineering, and Department of Materials Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan
| | - Yuh Hijikata
- Research Center for Net Zero Carbon Society, Institute of Innovation for Future Society, Nagoya University, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, 464-8601, Japan
| | - Shuhei Furukawa
- Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences (WPI-iCeMS), Kyoto University, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
- Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Katsura, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
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13
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Delaporte S, Abánades Lázaro I, López-Cabrelles J, Mazarakioti EC, Chebourou S, Vitórica-Yrezábal IJ, Giménez-Marqués M, Mínguez Espallargas G. Imparting structural robustness of metal-organic cages based on oxo-dimolybdenum clusters. Dalton Trans 2023; 52:15682-15687. [PMID: 37646573 PMCID: PMC10628856 DOI: 10.1039/d3dt02482b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/01/2023] [Accepted: 08/21/2023] [Indexed: 09/01/2023]
Abstract
A family of robust and stable molybdenum-based metal-organic cages have been obtained based on the [Mo2O2(μ2-O)2]2+ secondary building unit. The resulting cages are decorated with different pyrdine derivatives that impart structural stability, resulting in the structural elucidation of the activated cage with single-crystal diffraction. The chemical robustness of the cage is also demonstrated by the post-synthetic modification of the cage, which allows the exchange of the pyridine derivatives without rupture of the cage.
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Affiliation(s)
- Solène Delaporte
- Instituto de Ciencia Molecular (ICMol), Universitat de València, Catedrático José Beltrán 2, 46980 Paterna, Spain.
- ENS Paris-Saclay, Département de Chimie, 4 Av. des Sciences, 91190 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - Isabel Abánades Lázaro
- Instituto de Ciencia Molecular (ICMol), Universitat de València, Catedrático José Beltrán 2, 46980 Paterna, Spain.
| | - Javier López-Cabrelles
- Instituto de Ciencia Molecular (ICMol), Universitat de València, Catedrático José Beltrán 2, 46980 Paterna, Spain.
| | - Eleni C Mazarakioti
- Instituto de Ciencia Molecular (ICMol), Universitat de València, Catedrático José Beltrán 2, 46980 Paterna, Spain.
| | - Sarah Chebourou
- Instituto de Ciencia Molecular (ICMol), Universitat de València, Catedrático José Beltrán 2, 46980 Paterna, Spain.
| | | | - Mónica Giménez-Marqués
- Instituto de Ciencia Molecular (ICMol), Universitat de València, Catedrático José Beltrán 2, 46980 Paterna, Spain.
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14
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Le Ouay B, Ohara T, Minami R, Kunitomo R, Ohtani R, Ohba M. Efficient water-based purification of metal-organic polyhedra by centrifugal ultrafiltration. Dalton Trans 2023; 52:15321-15325. [PMID: 37341496 DOI: 10.1039/d3dt01644g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/22/2023]
Abstract
An efficient water-based purification strategy for metal-organic polyhedra (MOPs) using commercially available centrifugal ultrafiltration membranes was developed. Having a diameter above 3 nm, MOPs were almost fully retained by the filters, while free ligands and other impurities were washed away. MOP retention also enabled efficient counter-ion exchange. This method paves the way for the application of MOPs with biological systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Benjamin Le Ouay
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan.
| | - Tomo Ohara
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan.
| | - Ryosuke Minami
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan.
| | - Rin Kunitomo
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan.
| | - Ryo Ohtani
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan.
| | - Masaaki Ohba
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan.
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15
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Troyano J, Tayier F, Phattharaphuti P, Aoyama T, Urayama K, Furukawa S. Porous supramolecular gels produced by reversible self-gelation of ruthenium-based metal-organic polyhedra. Chem Sci 2023; 14:9543-9552. [PMID: 37712036 PMCID: PMC10498683 DOI: 10.1039/d3sc02888g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/06/2023] [Accepted: 08/12/2023] [Indexed: 09/16/2023] Open
Abstract
Supramolecular gels based on metal-organic polyhedra (MOPs) represent a versatile platform to access processable soft materials with controlled porosity. Herein, we report a self-gelation approach that allows the reversible assembly of a novel Ru-based MOP in the form of colloidal gels. The presence of cationic mixed-valence [Ru2(COO)4]+ paddlewheel units allows for modification of the MOP charge via acid/base treatment, and therefore, its solubility. This feature enables control over supramolecular interactions, making it possible to reversibly force MOP aggregation to form nanoparticles, which further assemble to form a colloidal gel network. The gelation process was thoroughly investigated by time-resolved ζ-potential, pH, and dynamic light scattering measurements. This strategy leads to the evolution of hierarchically porous aerogel from individual MOP molecules without using any additional component. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the simplicity of this method can be exploited for the obtention of MOP-based gels through a one-pot synthetic approach starting from MOP precursors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Javier Troyano
- Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences (WPI-iCeMS), Kyoto University Yoshida, Sakyo-ku 606-8501 Kyoto Japan
- Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Autonomous University of Madrid 28049 Madrid Spain
- Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem), Autonomous University of Madrid 28049 Madrid Spain
| | - Fuerkaiti Tayier
- Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences (WPI-iCeMS), Kyoto University Yoshida, Sakyo-ku 606-8501 Kyoto Japan
- Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University Katsura, Nishikyo-ku Kyoto 615-8510 Japan
| | - Phitchayapha Phattharaphuti
- Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences (WPI-iCeMS), Kyoto University Yoshida, Sakyo-ku 606-8501 Kyoto Japan
- Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University Katsura, Nishikyo-ku Kyoto 615-8510 Japan
| | - Takuma Aoyama
- Department of Macromolecular Science and Engineering, Kyoto Institute of Technology Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku Kyoto 606-8585 Japan
| | - Kenji Urayama
- Department of Macromolecular Science and Engineering, Kyoto Institute of Technology Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku Kyoto 606-8585 Japan
| | - Shuhei Furukawa
- Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences (WPI-iCeMS), Kyoto University Yoshida, Sakyo-ku 606-8501 Kyoto Japan
- Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University Katsura, Nishikyo-ku Kyoto 615-8510 Japan
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16
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Le Ouay B, Minami R, Boruah PK, Kunitomo R, Ohtsubo Y, Torikai K, Ohtani R, Sicard C, Ohba M. Water-Soluble Ionic Metal-Organic Polyhedra as a Versatile Platform for Enzyme Bio-immobilization. J Am Chem Soc 2023. [PMID: 37192338 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.2c13798] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/18/2023]
Abstract
Metal-organic polyhedra (MOPs) can act as elementary structural units for the design of modular porous materials; however, their association with biological systems remains greatly restricted by their typically low stabilities and solubilities in water. Herein, we describe the preparation of novel MOPs bearing either anionic or cationic groups and exhibiting a high affinity for proteins. Simple mixing of the protein bovine serum albumin (BSA) and ionic MOP aqueous solutions resulted in the spontaneous formation of MOP-protein assemblies, in a colloidal state or as solid precipitates depending on the initial mixing ratio. The versatility of the method was further illustrated using two enzymes, catalase and cytochrome c, with different sizes and isoelectric points (pI's) below and above 7. This mode of assembly led to the high retention of catalytic activity and enabled recyclability. Furthermore, the co-immobilization of cytochrome c with highly charged MOPs resulted in a substantial 44-fold increase of its catalytic activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Benjamin Le Ouay
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan
| | - Ryosuke Minami
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan
| | - Purna K Boruah
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan
| | - Rin Kunitomo
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan
| | - Yuta Ohtsubo
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan
| | - Kohei Torikai
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan
- Faculty of Chemistry, National University of Uzbekistan Named after Mirzo Ulugbek, 4 University Street, Tashkent 100174, Uzbekistan
| | - Ryo Ohtani
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan
| | - Clémence Sicard
- Institut Lavoisier de Versailles, UVSQ, CNRS, Université Paris-Saclay, 45 Avenue des États-Unis, Bâtiment Lavoisier, Versailles 78035, France
- Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), 103 Boulevard St Michel, Paris 75005, France
| | - Masaaki Ohba
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan
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17
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Lee B, Moon D, Park J. Solvent‐mediated single‐crystal‐to‐single‐crystal transformation of metal–organic cage self‐assembly. B KOREAN CHEM SOC 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/bkcs.12637] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Byeongchan Lee
- Department of Physics and Chemistry Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST) Daegu Republic of Korea
| | - Dohyun Moon
- Beamline Department Pohang Accelerator Laboratory Pohang Republic of Korea
| | - Jinhee Park
- Department of Physics and Chemistry Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST) Daegu Republic of Korea
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18
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Troyano J, Horike S, Furukawa S. Reversible Discrete-to-Extended Metal-Organic Polyhedra Transformation by Sulfonic Acid Surface Functionalization. J Am Chem Soc 2022; 144:19475-19484. [PMID: 36222467 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.2c07978] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Metal-organic polyhedra (MOPs) are molecular porous units in which desired functionalities can be installed with precise geometrical and compositional control. By combing two complementary chemical moieties, such as sulfonic acid groups and Rh(II)-carboxylate paddlewheel, we synthesized a robust water-soluble cuboctahedral MOP with excellent features in both solution and solid states. Herein, we demonstrate that the superior chemical stability of the Rh2 unit and the elevated number of functional groups on the surface (24 per cage) result in a porous cage with high solubility and stability in water, including acidic, neutral, and basic pH conditions. We also prove that the sulfonic acid-rich form of the cage can be isolated through postsynthetic acid treatment. This transformation involves an improved gas uptake capacity and the capability to reversibly assemble the cages into a three-dimensional (3D) metal-organic framework (MOF) structure. Likewise, this sulfonic acid functionalization provides both MOP and MOF solids with high proton conductivities (>10-3 S cm-1), comparable to previously reported high conducting metal-organic materials. The influence of the MOP-to-MOF processing in the gas adsorption capacity indicates that this structural transformation can provide materials with higher and more controllable porous properties. These results illustrate the high potential of acidic MOPs as more flexible porous building units in terms of processability, structural complexity, and tunability of the properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Javier Troyano
- Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences (WPI-iCeMS), Kyoto University, iCeMS Research Building, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.,Inorganic Chemistry Department, Autonomous University of Madrid, Madrid 28049, Spain
| | - Satoshi Horike
- Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences (WPI-iCeMS), Kyoto University, iCeMS Research Building, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.,Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Katsura, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
| | - Shuhei Furukawa
- Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences (WPI-iCeMS), Kyoto University, iCeMS Research Building, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.,Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Katsura, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
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19
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Li TT, Liu SN, Wu LH, Cai SL, Zheng SR. Strategies for the Construction of Functional Materials Utilizing Presynthesized Metal-Organic Cages (MOCs). Chempluschem 2022; 87:e202200172. [PMID: 35922387 DOI: 10.1002/cplu.202200172] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/15/2022] [Revised: 07/13/2022] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
Metal-organic cages (MOCs) that assemble from metal ions or metal clusters and organic ligands have attracted the interest of the scientific community because of their various functional coordination cavities. Unlike metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) with infinite frameworks, MOCs have discrete structures, making them soluble and stable in certain solvents and facilitating their application as starting reagents in the further construction of single components or composite materials. In recent years, increasing progress has been made in this field. In this review, we introduce these works from the perspective of design strategies, and focus on how presynthesized MOCs can be used to construct functional materials. Finally, we discuss the challenges and development prospects in this field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tian-Tian Li
- College of Pharmacy, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550002, P. R. China
| | - Shu-Na Liu
- School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510006, P. R. China
| | - Liang-Hua Wu
- School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510006, P. R. China
| | - Song-Liang Cai
- School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510006, P. R. China
| | - Sheng-Run Zheng
- School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510006, P. R. China.,SCNU Qingyuan Institute of Science and Technology Innovation Co., Ltd., Qingyuan, Guangdong, 511517, P. R. China
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20
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Guan Q, Zhou LL, Dong YB. Metalated covalent organic frameworks: from synthetic strategies to diverse applications. Chem Soc Rev 2022; 51:6307-6416. [PMID: 35766373 DOI: 10.1039/d1cs00983d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 33.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are a class of organic crystalline porous materials discovered in the early 21st century that have become an attractive class of emerging materials due to their high crystallinity, intrinsic porosity, structural regularity, diverse functionality, design flexibility, and outstanding stability. However, many chemical and physical properties strongly depend on the presence of metal ions in materials for advanced applications, but metal-free COFs do not have these properties and are therefore excluded from such applications. Metalated COFs formed by combining COFs with metal ions, while retaining the advantages of COFs, have additional intriguing properties and applications, and have attracted considerable attention over the past decade. This review presents all aspects of metalated COFs, from synthetic strategies to various applications, in the hope of promoting the continued development of this young field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qun Guan
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China.
| | - Le-Le Zhou
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China.
| | - Yu-Bin Dong
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China.
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21
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Santamaria-Garcia VJ, Flores-Hernandez DR, Contreras-Torres FF, Cué-Sampedro R, Sánchez-Fernández JA. Advances in the Structural Strategies of the Self-Assembly of Photoresponsive Supramolecular Systems. Int J Mol Sci 2022; 23:7998. [PMID: 35887350 PMCID: PMC9317886 DOI: 10.3390/ijms23147998] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/29/2022] [Revised: 07/13/2022] [Accepted: 07/15/2022] [Indexed: 12/11/2022] Open
Abstract
Photosensitive supramolecular systems have garnered attention due to their potential to catalyze highly specific tasks through structural changes triggered by a light stimulus. The tunability of their chemical structure and charge transfer properties provides opportunities for designing and developing smart materials for multidisciplinary applications. This review focuses on the approaches reported in the literature for tailoring properties of the photosensitive supramolecular systems, including MOFs, MOPs, and HOFs. We discuss relevant aspects regarding their chemical structure, action mechanisms, design principles, applications, and future perspectives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vivian J. Santamaria-Garcia
- Escuela de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Tecnologico de Monterrey, Campus Monterrey, Avenida Eugenio Garza Sada 2501, Monterrey 64849, Mexico; (V.J.S.-G.); (D.R.F.-H.); (F.F.C.-T.); (R.C.-S.)
| | - Domingo R. Flores-Hernandez
- Escuela de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Tecnologico de Monterrey, Campus Monterrey, Avenida Eugenio Garza Sada 2501, Monterrey 64849, Mexico; (V.J.S.-G.); (D.R.F.-H.); (F.F.C.-T.); (R.C.-S.)
| | - Flavio F. Contreras-Torres
- Escuela de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Tecnologico de Monterrey, Campus Monterrey, Avenida Eugenio Garza Sada 2501, Monterrey 64849, Mexico; (V.J.S.-G.); (D.R.F.-H.); (F.F.C.-T.); (R.C.-S.)
| | - Rodrigo Cué-Sampedro
- Escuela de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Tecnologico de Monterrey, Campus Monterrey, Avenida Eugenio Garza Sada 2501, Monterrey 64849, Mexico; (V.J.S.-G.); (D.R.F.-H.); (F.F.C.-T.); (R.C.-S.)
| | - José Antonio Sánchez-Fernández
- Procesos de Polimerización, Centro de Investigación en Química Aplicada, Blvd. Enrique Reyna No. 140, Saltillo 25294, Mexico
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22
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Sánchez-González E, Tsang MY, Troyano J, Craig GA, Furukawa S. Assembling metal-organic cages as porous materials. Chem Soc Rev 2022; 51:4876-4889. [PMID: 35441616 DOI: 10.1039/d1cs00759a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
There is growing interest in metal-organic cages (MOCs) as porous materials owing to their processability in solution. The discrete molecular character and surface features of MOCs have a direct impact on the interactions between cages, enabling the final physical state of the materials to be tuned. In this tutorial review, we discuss how to use MOCs as core building units, highlighting the role played by surface functionalisation of MOCs in leading to porous materials in a range of states covering crystalline solids, soft matter, liquids and composites. We finish by providing an outlook on the opportunities for this work to serve as a foundation for the development of increasingly complex functional porous materials structured over various length scales.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elí Sánchez-González
- Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences, Kyoto University, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan. .,Laboratorio de Fisicoquímica y Reactividad de Superficies (LaFReS), Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito Exterior s/n, CU, Coyoacán, Ciudad de México 04510, Mexico
| | - Min Ying Tsang
- Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences, Kyoto University, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan. .,Advanced Materials Engineering and Modelling Group, Faculty of Chemistry, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Wrocław, 50-373, Poland
| | - Javier Troyano
- Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences, Kyoto University, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
| | - Gavin A Craig
- Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, 295 Cathedral Street, Glasgow, G1 1XL, UK.
| | - Shuhei Furukawa
- Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences, Kyoto University, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
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23
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Schneider ML, Campbell JA, Slattery AD, Bloch WM. Polymer networks of imine-crosslinked metal–organic cages: tuneable viscoelasticity and iodine adsorption. Chem Commun (Camb) 2022; 58:12122-12125. [DOI: 10.1039/d2cc04969d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The solution-state structure of MOP-15 is elucidated, enabling its direct use as a porous monomer for covalent polymer networks.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Jonathan A. Campbell
- Institute for Nanoscale Science and Technology, College of Science and Engineering, Flinders University, Bedford Park, South Australia, 5035, Australia
| | - Ashley D. Slattery
- Adelaide Microscopy, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, 5005, Australia
| | - Witold M. Bloch
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia
- Institute for Nanoscale Science and Technology, College of Science and Engineering, Flinders University, Bedford Park, South Australia, 5035, Australia
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