1
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Coenen A, Ferrer M, Jaeger KE, Schörken U. Synthesis of 12-aminododecenoic acid by coupling transaminase to oxylipin pathway enzymes. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 2023; 107:2209-2221. [PMID: 36807735 PMCID: PMC10033567 DOI: 10.1007/s00253-023-12422-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/15/2022] [Revised: 01/25/2023] [Accepted: 01/31/2023] [Indexed: 02/23/2023]
Abstract
Biobased polymers derived from plant oils are sustainable alternatives to petro based polymers. In recent years, multienzyme cascades have been developed for the synthesis of biobased ω-aminocarboxylic acids, which serve as building blocks for polyamides. In this work, we have developed a novel enzyme cascade for the synthesis of 12-aminododeceneoic acid, a precursor for nylon-12, starting from linoleic acid. Seven bacterial ω-transaminases (ω-TAs) were cloned, expressed in Escherichia coli and successfully purified by affinity chromatography. Activity towards the oxylipin pathway intermediates hexanal and 12-oxododecenoic acid in their 9(Z) and 10(E) isoforms was demonstrated for all seven transaminases in a coupled photometric enzyme assay. The highest specific activities were obtained with ω-TA from Aquitalea denitrificans (TRAD), with 0.62 U mg-1 for 12-oxo-9(Z)-dodecenoic acid, 0.52 U mg-1 for 12-oxo-10(E)-dodecenoic acid and 1.17 U mg-1 for hexanal. A one-pot enzyme cascade was established with TRAD and papaya hydroperoxide lyase (HPLCP-N), reaching conversions of 59% according to LC-ELSD quantification. Starting from linoleic acid, up to 12% conversion to 12-aminododecenoic acid was achieved with a 3-enzyme cascade comprising soybean lipoxygenase (LOX-1), HPLCP-N and TRAD. Higher product concentrations were achieved by the consecutive addition of enzymes compared to simultaneous addition at the beginning. KEY POINTS: • Seven ω-transaminases converted 12-oxododecenoic acid into its corresponding amine. • A three-enzyme cascade with lipoxygenase, hydroperoxide lyase, and ω-transaminase was established for the first time. • A one-pot transformation of linoleic acid to 12-aminododecenoic acid, a precursor of nylon-12 was achieved.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anna Coenen
- Faculty of Applied Natural Sciences, TH Köln University of Applied Sciences - Leverkusen Campus, Leverkusen, Germany
| | | | - Karl-Erich Jaeger
- Institute of Molecular Enzyme Technology, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Forschungszentrum Jülich, Jülich, Germany
- Institute of Bio- and Geosciences IBG-1: Biotechnology, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Jülich, Germany
| | - Ulrich Schörken
- Faculty of Applied Natural Sciences, TH Köln University of Applied Sciences - Leverkusen Campus, Leverkusen, Germany.
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2
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Corrado ML, Knaus T, Mutti FG. High Regio- and Stereoselective Multi-enzymatic Synthesis of All Phenylpropanolamine Stereoisomers from β-Methylstyrene. Chembiochem 2021; 22:2345-2350. [PMID: 33880862 PMCID: PMC8359840 DOI: 10.1002/cbic.202100123] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/16/2021] [Revised: 04/20/2021] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
We present a one-pot cascade for the synthesis of phenylpropanolamines (PPAs) in high optical purities (er and dr up to >99.5 %) and analytical yields (up to 95 %) by using 1-phenylpropane-1,2-diols as key intermediates. This bioamination entails the combination of an alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH), an ω-transaminase (ωTA) and an alanine dehydrogenase to create a redox-neutral network, which harnesses the exquisite and complementary regio- and stereo-selectivities of the selected ADHs and ωTAs. The requisite 1-phenylpropane-1,2-diol intermediates were obtained from trans- or cis-β-methylstyrene by combining a styrene monooxygenase with epoxide hydrolases. Furthermore, in selected cases, the envisioned cascade enabled to obtain the structural isomer (1S,2R)-1-amino-1-phenylpropan-2-ol in high optical purity (er and dr >99.5 %). This is the first report on an enzymatic method that enables to obtain all of the four possible PPA stereoisomers in great enantio- and diastereo-selectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maria L. Corrado
- Van't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences, HIMS-BiocatUniversity of AmsterdamScience Park 9041098 XHAmsterdamThe Netherlands
| | - Tanja Knaus
- Van't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences, HIMS-BiocatUniversity of AmsterdamScience Park 9041098 XHAmsterdamThe Netherlands
| | - Francesco G. Mutti
- Van't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences, HIMS-BiocatUniversity of AmsterdamScience Park 9041098 XHAmsterdamThe Netherlands
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3
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Becker A, Böttcher D, Katzer W, Siems K, Müller-Kuhrt L, Bornscheuer UT. An ADH toolbox for raspberry ketone production from natural resources via a biocatalytic cascade. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 2021; 105:4189-4197. [PMID: 33988735 PMCID: PMC8140976 DOI: 10.1007/s00253-021-11332-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/10/2021] [Revised: 04/27/2021] [Accepted: 05/03/2021] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Abstract Raspberry ketone is a widely used flavor compound in food and cosmetic industry. Several processes for its biocatalytic production have already been described, but either with the use of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) or incomplete conversion of the variety of precursors that are available in nature. Such natural precursors are rhododendrol glycosides with different proportions of (R)- and (S)-rhododendrol depending on the origin. After hydrolysis of these rhododendrol glycosides, the formed rhododendrol enantiomers have to be oxidized to obtain the final product raspberry ketone. To be able to achieve a high conversion with different starting material, we assembled an alcohol dehydrogenase toolbox that can be accessed depending on the optical purity of the intermediate rhododendrol. This is demonstrated by converting racemic rhododendrol using a combination of (R)- and (S)-selective alcohol dehydrogenases together with a universal cofactor recycling system. Furthermore, we conducted a biocatalytic cascade reaction starting from naturally derived rhododendrol glycosides by the use of a glucosidase and an alcohol dehydrogenase to produce raspberry ketone in high yield. Key points • LB-ADH, LK-ADH and LS-ADH oxidize (R)-rhododendrol • RR-ADH and ADH1E oxidize (S)-rhododendrol • Raspberry ketone production via glucosidase and alcohol dehydrogenases from a toolbox Graphical abstract ![]()
Supplementary Information The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s00253-021-11332-9.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aileen Becker
- Department of Biotechnology and Enzyme Catalysis, Institute of Biochemistry, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany
| | - Dominique Böttcher
- Department of Biotechnology and Enzyme Catalysis, Institute of Biochemistry, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany
| | | | | | | | - Uwe T Bornscheuer
- Department of Biotechnology and Enzyme Catalysis, Institute of Biochemistry, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
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4
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Hollmann F, Opperman DJ, Paul CE. Biocatalytic Reduction Reactions from a Chemist's Perspective. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:5644-5665. [PMID: 32330347 PMCID: PMC7983917 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202001876] [Citation(s) in RCA: 84] [Impact Index Per Article: 28.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/05/2020] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
Reductions play a key role in organic synthesis, producing chiral products with new functionalities. Enzymes can catalyse such reactions with exquisite stereo-, regio- and chemoselectivity, leading the way to alternative shorter classical synthetic routes towards not only high-added-value compounds but also bulk chemicals. In this review we describe the synthetic state-of-the-art and potential of enzymes that catalyse reductions, ranging from carbonyl, enone and aromatic reductions to reductive aminations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Frank Hollmann
- Department of BiotechnologyDelft University of TechnologyVan der Maasweg 92629 HZDelftThe Netherlands
- Department of BiotechnologyUniversity of the Free State205 Nelson Mandela DriveBloemfontein9300South Africa
| | - Diederik J. Opperman
- Department of BiotechnologyUniversity of the Free State205 Nelson Mandela DriveBloemfontein9300South Africa
| | - Caroline E. Paul
- Department of BiotechnologyDelft University of TechnologyVan der Maasweg 92629 HZDelftThe Netherlands
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5
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Sarak S, Sung S, Jeon H, Patil MD, Khobragade TP, Pagar AD, Dawson PE, Yun H. An Integrated Cofactor/Co-Product Recycling Cascade for the Biosynthesis of Nylon Monomers from Cycloalkylamines. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:3481-3486. [PMID: 33140477 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202012658] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/18/2020] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
We report a highly atom-efficient integrated cofactor/co-product recycling cascade employing cycloalkylamines as multifaceted starting materials for the synthesis of nylon building blocks. Reactions using E. coli whole cells as well as purified enzymes produced excellent conversions ranging from >80 and 95 % into desired ω-amino acids, respectively with varying substrate concentrations. The applicability of this tandem biocatalytic cascade was demonstrated to produce the corresponding lactams by employing engineered biocatalysts. For instance, ϵ-caprolactam, a valuable polymer building block was synthesized with 75 % conversion from 10 mM cyclohexylamine by employing whole-cell biocatalysts. This cascade could be an alternative for bio-based production of ω-amino acids and corresponding lactam compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sharad Sarak
- Department of Systems Biotechnology, Konkuk University, 120 Neungdong-ro, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul, 050-29, South Korea
| | - Sihyong Sung
- Department of Systems Biotechnology, Konkuk University, 120 Neungdong-ro, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul, 050-29, South Korea
| | - Hyunwoo Jeon
- Department of Systems Biotechnology, Konkuk University, 120 Neungdong-ro, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul, 050-29, South Korea
| | - Mahesh D Patil
- Department of Systems Biotechnology, Konkuk University, 120 Neungdong-ro, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul, 050-29, South Korea
| | - Taresh P Khobragade
- Department of Systems Biotechnology, Konkuk University, 120 Neungdong-ro, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul, 050-29, South Korea
| | - Amol D Pagar
- Department of Systems Biotechnology, Konkuk University, 120 Neungdong-ro, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul, 050-29, South Korea
| | - Philip E Dawson
- Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA
| | - Hyungdon Yun
- Department of Systems Biotechnology, Konkuk University, 120 Neungdong-ro, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul, 050-29, South Korea
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6
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Wu S, Snajdrova R, Moore JC, Baldenius K, Bornscheuer UT. Biocatalysis: Enzymatic Synthesis for Industrial Applications. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:88-119. [PMID: 32558088 PMCID: PMC7818486 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202006648] [Citation(s) in RCA: 539] [Impact Index Per Article: 179.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/18/2020] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Biocatalysis has found numerous applications in various fields as an alternative to chemical catalysis. The use of enzymes in organic synthesis, especially to make chiral compounds for pharmaceuticals as well for the flavors and fragrance industry, are the most prominent examples. In addition, biocatalysts are used on a large scale to make specialty and even bulk chemicals. This review intends to give illustrative examples in this field with a special focus on scalable chemical production using enzymes. It also discusses the opportunities and limitations of enzymatic syntheses using distinct examples and provides an outlook on emerging enzyme classes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shuke Wu
- Institute of BiochemistryDept. of Biotechnology & Enzyme CatalysisGreifswald UniversityFelix-Hausdorff-Strasse 417487GreifswaldGermany
| | - Radka Snajdrova
- Novartis Institutes for BioMedical ResearchGlobal Discovery Chemistry4056BaselSwitzerland
| | - Jeffrey C. Moore
- Process Research and DevelopmentMerck & Co., Inc.126 E. Lincoln AveRahwayNJ07065USA
| | - Kai Baldenius
- Baldenius Biotech ConsultingHafenstr. 3168159MannheimGermany
| | - Uwe T. Bornscheuer
- Institute of BiochemistryDept. of Biotechnology & Enzyme CatalysisGreifswald UniversityFelix-Hausdorff-Strasse 417487GreifswaldGermany
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7
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Sarak S, Sung S, Jeon H, Patil MD, Khobragade TP, Pagar AD, Dawson PE, Yun H. An Integrated Cofactor/Co‐Product Recycling Cascade for the Biosynthesis of Nylon Monomers from Cycloalkylamines. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202012658] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Sharad Sarak
- Department of Systems Biotechnology Konkuk University 120 Neungdong-ro, Gwangjin-gu Seoul 050-29 South Korea
| | - Sihyong Sung
- Department of Systems Biotechnology Konkuk University 120 Neungdong-ro, Gwangjin-gu Seoul 050-29 South Korea
| | - Hyunwoo Jeon
- Department of Systems Biotechnology Konkuk University 120 Neungdong-ro, Gwangjin-gu Seoul 050-29 South Korea
| | - Mahesh D. Patil
- Department of Systems Biotechnology Konkuk University 120 Neungdong-ro, Gwangjin-gu Seoul 050-29 South Korea
| | - Taresh P. Khobragade
- Department of Systems Biotechnology Konkuk University 120 Neungdong-ro, Gwangjin-gu Seoul 050-29 South Korea
| | - Amol D. Pagar
- Department of Systems Biotechnology Konkuk University 120 Neungdong-ro, Gwangjin-gu Seoul 050-29 South Korea
| | - Philip E. Dawson
- Department of Chemistry The Scripps Research Institute 10550 N. Torrey Pines Road La Jolla CA 92037 USA
| | - Hyungdon Yun
- Department of Systems Biotechnology Konkuk University 120 Neungdong-ro, Gwangjin-gu Seoul 050-29 South Korea
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8
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Hollmann F, Opperman DJ, Paul CE. Biokatalytische Reduktionen aus der Sicht eines Chemikers. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202001876] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Frank Hollmann
- Department of Biotechnology Delft University of Technology Van der Maasweg 9 2629 HZ Delft Niederlande
- Department of Biotechnology University of the Free State 205 Nelson Mandela Drive Bloemfontein 9300 Südafrika
| | - Diederik J. Opperman
- Department of Biotechnology University of the Free State 205 Nelson Mandela Drive Bloemfontein 9300 Südafrika
| | - Caroline E. Paul
- Department of Biotechnology Delft University of Technology Van der Maasweg 9 2629 HZ Delft Niederlande
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9
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Wu S, Snajdrova R, Moore JC, Baldenius K, Bornscheuer UT. Biokatalyse: Enzymatische Synthese für industrielle Anwendungen. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202006648] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shuke Wu
- Institut für Biochemie Abt. Biotechnologie & Enzymkatalyse Universität Greifswald Felix-Hausdorff-Straße 4 17487 Greifswald Deutschland
| | - Radka Snajdrova
- Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research Global Discovery Chemistry 4056 Basel Schweiz
| | - Jeffrey C. Moore
- Process Research and Development Merck & Co., Inc. 126 E. Lincoln Ave Rahway NJ 07065 USA
| | - Kai Baldenius
- Baldenius Biotech Consulting Hafenstraße 31 68159 Mannheim Deutschland
| | - Uwe T. Bornscheuer
- Institut für Biochemie Abt. Biotechnologie & Enzymkatalyse Universität Greifswald Felix-Hausdorff-Straße 4 17487 Greifswald Deutschland
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10
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Müller H, Becker A, Palm GJ, Berndt L, Badenhorst CPS, Godehard SP, Reisky L, Lammers M, Bornscheuer UT. Sequence-Based Prediction of Promiscuous Acyltransferase Activity in Hydrolases. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:11607-11612. [PMID: 32243661 PMCID: PMC7383625 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202003635] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/10/2020] [Revised: 04/03/2020] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
Certain hydrolases preferentially catalyze acyl transfer over hydrolysis in an aqueous environment. However, the molecular and structural reasons for this phenomenon are still unclear. Herein, we provide evidence that acyltransferase activity in esterases highly correlates with the hydrophobicity of the substrate-binding pocket. A hydrophobicity scoring system developed in this work allows accurate prediction of promiscuous acyltransferase activity solely from the amino acid sequence of the cap domain. This concept was experimentally verified by systematic investigation of several homologous esterases, leading to the discovery of five novel promiscuous acyltransferases. We also developed a simple yet versatile colorimetric assay for rapid characterization of novel acyltransferases. This study demonstrates that promiscuous acyltransferase activity is not as rare as previously thought and provides access to a vast number of novel acyltransferases with diverse substrate specificity and potential applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Henrik Müller
- Department of Biotechnology & Enzyme CatalysisInstitute of BiochemistryUniversity of Greifswald17487GreifswaldGermany
| | - Ann‐Kristin Becker
- Institute of BioinformaticsUniversity Medicine Greifswald17487GreifswaldGermany
| | - Gottfried J. Palm
- Department of Synthetic and Structural BiochemistryInstitute of BiochemistryUniversity of Greifswald17487GreifswaldGermany
| | - Leona Berndt
- Department of Synthetic and Structural BiochemistryInstitute of BiochemistryUniversity of Greifswald17487GreifswaldGermany
| | - Christoffel P. S. Badenhorst
- Department of Biotechnology & Enzyme CatalysisInstitute of BiochemistryUniversity of Greifswald17487GreifswaldGermany
| | - Simon P. Godehard
- Department of Biotechnology & Enzyme CatalysisInstitute of BiochemistryUniversity of Greifswald17487GreifswaldGermany
| | - Lukas Reisky
- Department of Biotechnology & Enzyme CatalysisInstitute of BiochemistryUniversity of Greifswald17487GreifswaldGermany
| | - Michael Lammers
- Department of Synthetic and Structural BiochemistryInstitute of BiochemistryUniversity of Greifswald17487GreifswaldGermany
| | - Uwe T. Bornscheuer
- Department of Biotechnology & Enzyme CatalysisInstitute of BiochemistryUniversity of Greifswald17487GreifswaldGermany
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11
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Müller H, Becker A, Palm GJ, Berndt L, Badenhorst CPS, Godehard SP, Reisky L, Lammers M, Bornscheuer UT. Sequence‐Based Prediction of Promiscuous Acyltransferase Activity in Hydrolases. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202003635] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Henrik Müller
- Department of Biotechnology & Enzyme Catalysis Institute of Biochemistry University of Greifswald 17487 Greifswald Germany
| | - Ann‐Kristin Becker
- Institute of Bioinformatics University Medicine Greifswald 17487 Greifswald Germany
| | - Gottfried J. Palm
- Department of Synthetic and Structural Biochemistry Institute of Biochemistry University of Greifswald 17487 Greifswald Germany
| | - Leona Berndt
- Department of Synthetic and Structural Biochemistry Institute of Biochemistry University of Greifswald 17487 Greifswald Germany
| | - Christoffel P. S. Badenhorst
- Department of Biotechnology & Enzyme Catalysis Institute of Biochemistry University of Greifswald 17487 Greifswald Germany
| | - Simon P. Godehard
- Department of Biotechnology & Enzyme Catalysis Institute of Biochemistry University of Greifswald 17487 Greifswald Germany
| | - Lukas Reisky
- Department of Biotechnology & Enzyme Catalysis Institute of Biochemistry University of Greifswald 17487 Greifswald Germany
| | - Michael Lammers
- Department of Synthetic and Structural Biochemistry Institute of Biochemistry University of Greifswald 17487 Greifswald Germany
| | - Uwe T. Bornscheuer
- Department of Biotechnology & Enzyme Catalysis Institute of Biochemistry University of Greifswald 17487 Greifswald Germany
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12
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Manning J, Tavanti M, Porter JL, Kress N, De Visser SP, Turner NJ, Flitsch SL. Regio‐ and Enantio‐selective Chemo‐enzymatic C−H‐Lactonization of Decanoic Acid to (S)‐δ‐Decalactone. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201901242] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jack Manning
- Manchester Institute of Biotechnology (MIB)School of ChemistryThe University of Manchester 131 Princess Street M1 7DN Manchester UK
| | - Michele Tavanti
- Manchester Institute of Biotechnology (MIB)School of ChemistryThe University of Manchester 131 Princess Street M1 7DN Manchester UK
| | - Joanne L. Porter
- Manchester Institute of Biotechnology (MIB)School of ChemistryThe University of Manchester 131 Princess Street M1 7DN Manchester UK
| | - Nico Kress
- Manchester Institute of Biotechnology (MIB)School of ChemistryThe University of Manchester 131 Princess Street M1 7DN Manchester UK
| | - Sam P. De Visser
- School of Chemical Engineering and Analytical ScienceThe University of Manchester Oxford Road Manchester M13 9PL UK
| | - Nicholas J. Turner
- Manchester Institute of Biotechnology (MIB)School of ChemistryThe University of Manchester 131 Princess Street M1 7DN Manchester UK
| | - Sabine L. Flitsch
- Manchester Institute of Biotechnology (MIB)School of ChemistryThe University of Manchester 131 Princess Street M1 7DN Manchester UK
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13
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Manning J, Tavanti M, Porter JL, Kress N, De Visser SP, Turner NJ, Flitsch SL. Regio- and Enantio-selective Chemo-enzymatic C-H-Lactonization of Decanoic Acid to (S)-δ-Decalactone. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:5668-5671. [PMID: 30861252 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201901242] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/29/2019] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
The conversion of saturated fatty acids to high value chiral hydroxy-acids and lactones poses a number of synthetic challenges: the activation of unreactive C-H bonds and the need for regio- and stereoselectivity. Here the first example of a wild-type cytochrome P450 monooxygenase (CYP116B46 from Tepidiphilus thermophilus) capable of enantio- and regioselective C5 hydroxylation of decanoic acid 1 to (S)-5-hydroxydecanoic acid 2 is reported. Subsequent lactonization yields (S)-δ-decalactone 3, a high value fragrance compound, with greater than 90 % ee. Docking studies provide a rationale for the high regio- and enantioselectivity of the reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jack Manning
- Manchester Institute of Biotechnology (MIB), School of Chemistry, The University of Manchester, 131 Princess Street, M1 7DN, Manchester, UK
| | - Michele Tavanti
- Manchester Institute of Biotechnology (MIB), School of Chemistry, The University of Manchester, 131 Princess Street, M1 7DN, Manchester, UK
| | - Joanne L Porter
- Manchester Institute of Biotechnology (MIB), School of Chemistry, The University of Manchester, 131 Princess Street, M1 7DN, Manchester, UK
| | - Nico Kress
- Manchester Institute of Biotechnology (MIB), School of Chemistry, The University of Manchester, 131 Princess Street, M1 7DN, Manchester, UK
| | - Sam P De Visser
- School of Chemical Engineering and Analytical Science, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
| | - Nicholas J Turner
- Manchester Institute of Biotechnology (MIB), School of Chemistry, The University of Manchester, 131 Princess Street, M1 7DN, Manchester, UK
| | - Sabine L Flitsch
- Manchester Institute of Biotechnology (MIB), School of Chemistry, The University of Manchester, 131 Princess Street, M1 7DN, Manchester, UK
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14
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Dong J, Fernández‐Fueyo E, Hollmann F, Paul CE, Pesic M, Schmidt S, Wang Y, Younes S, Zhang W. Biocatalytic Oxidation Reactions: A Chemist's Perspective. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018; 57:9238-9261. [PMID: 29573076 PMCID: PMC6099261 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201800343] [Citation(s) in RCA: 276] [Impact Index Per Article: 46.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/09/2018] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Abstract
Oxidation chemistry using enzymes is approaching maturity and practical applicability in organic synthesis. Oxidoreductases (enzymes catalysing redox reactions) enable chemists to perform highly selective and efficient transformations ranging from simple alcohol oxidations to stereoselective halogenations of non-activated C-H bonds. For many of these reactions, no "classical" chemical counterpart is known. Hence oxidoreductases open up shorter synthesis routes based on a more direct access to the target products. The generally very mild reaction conditions may also reduce the environmental impact of biocatalytic reactions compared to classical counterparts. In this Review, we critically summarise the most important recent developments in the field of biocatalytic oxidation chemistry and identify the most pressing bottlenecks as well as promising solutions.
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Affiliation(s)
- JiaJia Dong
- Department of BiotechnologyDelft University of Technologyvan der Maasweg 92629HZDelftThe Netherlands
| | - Elena Fernández‐Fueyo
- Department of BiotechnologyDelft University of Technologyvan der Maasweg 92629HZDelftThe Netherlands
| | - Frank Hollmann
- Department of BiotechnologyDelft University of Technologyvan der Maasweg 92629HZDelftThe Netherlands
| | - Caroline E. Paul
- Department of BiotechnologyDelft University of Technologyvan der Maasweg 92629HZDelftThe Netherlands
| | - Milja Pesic
- Department of BiotechnologyDelft University of Technologyvan der Maasweg 92629HZDelftThe Netherlands
| | - Sandy Schmidt
- Department of BiotechnologyDelft University of Technologyvan der Maasweg 92629HZDelftThe Netherlands
| | - Yonghua Wang
- School of Food Science and EngineeringSouth China University of TechnologyGuangzhou510640P. R. China
| | - Sabry Younes
- Department of BiotechnologyDelft University of Technologyvan der Maasweg 92629HZDelftThe Netherlands
| | - Wuyuan Zhang
- Department of BiotechnologyDelft University of Technologyvan der Maasweg 92629HZDelftThe Netherlands
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15
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Dong J, Fernández-Fueyo E, Hollmann F, Paul CE, Pesic M, Schmidt S, Wang Y, Younes S, Zhang W. Biokatalytische Oxidationsreaktionen - aus der Sicht eines Chemikers. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201800343] [Citation(s) in RCA: 84] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- JiaJia Dong
- Department of Biotechnology; Delft University of Technology; van der Maasweg 9 2629HZ Delft Niederlande
| | - Elena Fernández-Fueyo
- Department of Biotechnology; Delft University of Technology; van der Maasweg 9 2629HZ Delft Niederlande
| | - Frank Hollmann
- Department of Biotechnology; Delft University of Technology; van der Maasweg 9 2629HZ Delft Niederlande
| | - Caroline E. Paul
- Department of Biotechnology; Delft University of Technology; van der Maasweg 9 2629HZ Delft Niederlande
| | - Milja Pesic
- Department of Biotechnology; Delft University of Technology; van der Maasweg 9 2629HZ Delft Niederlande
| | - Sandy Schmidt
- Department of Biotechnology; Delft University of Technology; van der Maasweg 9 2629HZ Delft Niederlande
| | - Yonghua Wang
- School of Food Science and Engineering; South China University of Technology; Guangzhou 510640 P. R. China
| | - Sabry Younes
- Department of Biotechnology; Delft University of Technology; van der Maasweg 9 2629HZ Delft Niederlande
| | - Wuyuan Zhang
- Department of Biotechnology; Delft University of Technology; van der Maasweg 9 2629HZ Delft Niederlande
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Benítez-Mateos AI, Nidetzky B, Bolivar JM, López-Gallego F. Single-Particle Studies to Advance the Characterization of Heterogeneous Biocatalysts. ChemCatChem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201701590] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ana I. Benítez-Mateos
- Heterogeneous Biocatalysis Group; CIC BiomaGUNE; Paseo Miramon 182 San Sebastian-Donostia 20014 Spain
| | - Bernd Nidetzky
- Institute of Biotechnology and Biochemical Engineering; Graz University of Technology, NAWI Graz; Petersgasse 12 8010 Graz Austria
- Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology; Petersgasse 14 8010 Graz Austria
| | - Juan M. Bolivar
- Institute of Biotechnology and Biochemical Engineering; Graz University of Technology, NAWI Graz; Petersgasse 12 8010 Graz Austria
| | - Fernando López-Gallego
- Heterogeneous Biocatalysis Group; CIC BiomaGUNE; Paseo Miramon 182 San Sebastian-Donostia 20014 Spain
- IKERBASQUE; Basque Foundation for Science; Bilbao Spain
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17
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Schmidt S, Castiglione K, Kourist R. Overcoming the Incompatibility Challenge in Chemoenzymatic and Multi-Catalytic Cascade Reactions. Chemistry 2017; 24:1755-1768. [PMID: 28877401 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201703353] [Citation(s) in RCA: 107] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/19/2017] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
Multi-catalytic cascade reactions bear a great potential to minimize downstream and purification steps, leading to a drastic reduction of the produced waste. In many examples, the compatibility of chemo- and biocatalytic steps could be easily achieved. Problems associated with the incompatibility of the catalysts and their reactions, however, are very frequent. Cascade-like reactions can hardly occur in this way. One possible solution to combine, in principle, incompatible chemo- and biocatalytic reactions is the defined control of the microenvironment by compartmentalization or scaffolding. Current methods for the control of the microenvironment of biocatalysts go far beyond classical enzyme immobilization and are thus believed to be very promising tools to overcome incompatibility issues and to facilitate the synthetic application of cascade reactions. In this Minireview, we will summarize recent synthetic examples of (chemo)enzymatic cascade reactions and outline promising methods for their spatial control either by using bio-derived or synthetic systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sandy Schmidt
- Institute of Molecular Biotechnology, Graz University of Technology, Petersgasse 14, 8010, Graz, Austria
| | - Kathrin Castiglione
- Institute of Biochemical Engineering, Technical University of Munich, Boltzmannstr. 15, 85748, Garching, Germany
| | - Robert Kourist
- Institute of Molecular Biotechnology, Graz University of Technology, Petersgasse 14, 8010, Graz, Austria
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Żądło-Dobrowolska A, Koszelewski D, Paprocki D, Madej A, Wilk M, Ostaszewski R. Enzyme-Promoted Asymmetric Tandem Passerini Reaction. ChemCatChem 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201700427] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Anna Żądło-Dobrowolska
- Institute of Organic Chemistry; Polish Academy of Sciences; Kasprzaka 44/52 01-224 Warsaw Poland
| | - Dominik Koszelewski
- Institute of Organic Chemistry; Polish Academy of Sciences; Kasprzaka 44/52 01-224 Warsaw Poland
| | - Daniel Paprocki
- Institute of Organic Chemistry; Polish Academy of Sciences; Kasprzaka 44/52 01-224 Warsaw Poland
| | - Arleta Madej
- Institute of Organic Chemistry; Polish Academy of Sciences; Kasprzaka 44/52 01-224 Warsaw Poland
| | - Monika Wilk
- Institute of Organic Chemistry; Polish Academy of Sciences; Kasprzaka 44/52 01-224 Warsaw Poland
| | - Ryszard Ostaszewski
- Institute of Organic Chemistry; Polish Academy of Sciences; Kasprzaka 44/52 01-224 Warsaw Poland
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19
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Scherkus C, Schmidt S, Bornscheuer UT, Gröger H, Kara S, Liese A. A Fed-Batch Synthetic Strategy for a Three-Step Enzymatic Synthesis of Poly-ϵ-caprolactone. ChemCatChem 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201600806] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Christian Scherkus
- Institute of Technical Biocatalysis; Hamburg University of Technology; Denickestr. 15 21073 Hamburg Germany
| | - Sandy Schmidt
- Dept. of Biotechnology; Delft University of Technology; Van der Maasweg 9 2629 HZ Delft The Netherlands
- Dept. of Biotechnology & Enzyme Catalysis, Institute of Biochemistry; Greifswald University; Felix-Hausdorff-Str. 4 17487 Greifswald Germany
| | - Uwe T. Bornscheuer
- Dept. of Biotechnology & Enzyme Catalysis, Institute of Biochemistry; Greifswald University; Felix-Hausdorff-Str. 4 17487 Greifswald Germany
| | - Harald Gröger
- Organic Chemistry I, Faculty of Chemistry; Bielefeld University; P.O. Box 100131 33501 Bielefeld Germany
| | - Selin Kara
- Institute of Technical Biocatalysis; Hamburg University of Technology; Denickestr. 15 21073 Hamburg Germany
| | - Andreas Liese
- Institute of Technical Biocatalysis; Hamburg University of Technology; Denickestr. 15 21073 Hamburg Germany
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20
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Wolfgang Kroutil. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201509882] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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21
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Wolfgang Kroutil. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201509882] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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22
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Schmidt S, Büchsenschütz HC, Scherkus C, Liese A, Gröger H, Bornscheuer UT. Biocatalytic Access to Chiral Polyesters by an Artificial Enzyme Cascade Synthesis. ChemCatChem 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201500823] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sandy Schmidt
- Institute of Biochemistry; Dept. of Biotechnology & Enzyme Catalysis; University of Greifswald; Felix-Hausdorff-Str. 4 17487 Greifswald Germany
| | - Hanna C. Büchsenschütz
- Institute of Biochemistry; Dept. of Biotechnology & Enzyme Catalysis; University of Greifswald; Felix-Hausdorff-Str. 4 17487 Greifswald Germany
| | - Christian Scherkus
- Institute of Technical Biocatalysis; Hamburg University of Technology; Denickestr. 15 21073 Hamburg Germany
| | - Andreas Liese
- Institute of Technical Biocatalysis; Hamburg University of Technology; Denickestr. 15 21073 Hamburg Germany
| | - Harald Gröger
- Organic Chemistry I, Faculty of Chemistry; Bielefeld University; P.O. Box 100131 33501 Bielefeld Germany
| | - Uwe T. Bornscheuer
- Institute of Biochemistry; Dept. of Biotechnology & Enzyme Catalysis; University of Greifswald; Felix-Hausdorff-Str. 4 17487 Greifswald Germany
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Busto E, Simon RC, Kroutil W. Vinylation of Unprotected Phenols Using a Biocatalytic System. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2015; 54:10899-902. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201505696] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/20/2015] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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24
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Busto E, Simon RC, Kroutil W. Vinylation of Unprotected Phenols Using a Biocatalytic System. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201505696] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Bornadel A, Hatti-Kaul R, Hollmann F, Kara S. A Bi-enzymatic Convergent Cascade for ε-Caprolactone Synthesis Employing 1,6-Hexanediol as a ‘Double-Smart Cosubstrate’. ChemCatChem 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201500511] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
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