1
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Valera JS, López-Acosta Á, Hermans TM. Photoinitiated Transient Self-Assembly in a Catalytically Driven Chemical Reaction Cycle. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2024; 63:e202406931. [PMID: 38770670 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202406931] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/11/2024] [Revised: 05/10/2024] [Accepted: 05/20/2024] [Indexed: 05/22/2024]
Abstract
Chemically fueled chemical reaction networks (CRNs) are essential in controlling dissipative self-assembly. A key challenge in the field is to store chemical fuel-precursors or "pre-fuels" in the system that are converted into activating or deactivating fuels in a catalytically controlled CRN. In addition, real-time control over catalysis in a CRN by light is highly desirable, but so far not yet achieved. Here we show a catalytically driven CRN that is photoinitiated with 450 nm light, producing activated monomers that go on to perform transient self-assembly. Monomer activation proceeds via photoredox catalysis, converting the monomer alcohol groups into the corresponding aldehydes that self-assemble into large supramolecular fibers. Monomer deactivation is achieved by organometallic catalysis that relies on pre-fuel hydrolysis to release formate (i.e. the deactivating fuel). Additionally, irradiation with 305 nm light accelerates the release of formate by photo-uncaging the pre-fuel, leading to a factor of ca. 2 faster deactivation of the monomer. Overall, we show transient self-assembly upon visible light photoactivation, and tunable life-times by ultraviolet light.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jorge S Valera
- IMDEA Nanociencia, C/ Faraday 9, 28049, Madrid, Spain
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, UMR7140, 4 Rue Blaise Pascal, 67081, Strasbourg, France
| | | | - Thomas M Hermans
- IMDEA Nanociencia, C/ Faraday 9, 28049, Madrid, Spain
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, UMR7140, 4 Rue Blaise Pascal, 67081, Strasbourg, France
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2
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Shiogai Y, Oka M, Miyake H, Iida H. Aerobic oxidative synthesis of benzimidazoles by flavin photocatalysis. Org Biomol Chem 2024; 22:4450-4454. [PMID: 38753213 DOI: 10.1039/d4ob00360h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/06/2024]
Abstract
Flavin photocatalysis were utilised for an aerobic oxidative reaction between arylamines and o-phenylenediamine. This metal-free reaction proceeded in methanol under visible light irradiation and consumed only atmospheric molecular oxygen, providing a novel eco-friendly method for the synthesis of benzimidazoles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuta Shiogai
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Shimane University, 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue, 690-8504 Japan.
| | - Marina Oka
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Shimane University, 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue, 690-8504 Japan.
| | - Hazuki Miyake
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Shimane University, 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue, 690-8504 Japan.
| | - Hiroki Iida
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Shimane University, 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue, 690-8504 Japan.
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3
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Oka M, Kozako R, Teranishi Y, Yamada Y, Miyake K, Fujimura T, Sasai R, Ikeue T, Iida H. Chiral Supramolecular Organogel Constructed Using Riboflavin and Melamine: Its Application in Photo-Catalyzed Colorimetric Chiral Sensing and Enantioselective Adsorption. Chemistry 2024; 30:e202303353. [PMID: 38012829 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202303353] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/13/2023] [Revised: 11/24/2023] [Accepted: 11/27/2023] [Indexed: 11/29/2023]
Abstract
The synthesis of a chiral supramolecular organogel via the hierarchical helical self-assembly of optically active riboflavin and melamine derivatives is described herein. Owing to the photocatalysis of riboflavin and the supramolecular chirality induced in the helically stacked riboflavin/melamine complex, the gel is observed to act as a light-stimulated chiral sensor of optically active alcohols by detecting the change in color from yellow to green. The gel also served as an efficient chiral adsorbent, enabling optical resolution of a racemic compound with high chiral recognition ability.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marina Oka
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Shimane University, 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue, 690-8504, Japan
| | - Ryo Kozako
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Shimane University, 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue, 690-8504, Japan
| | - Yuta Teranishi
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Shimane University, 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue, 690-8504, Japan
| | - Yuta Yamada
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Shimane University, 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue, 690-8504, Japan
| | - Kazuhiro Miyake
- Center for Material Research Platform, Nara Institute of Science and Technology (NAIST), 8916-5 Takayama, Ikoma, Nara, 630-0192, Japan
| | - Takuya Fujimura
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Shimane University, 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue, 690-8504, Japan
| | - Ryo Sasai
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Shimane University, 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue, 690-8504, Japan
| | - Takahisa Ikeue
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Shimane University, 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue, 690-8504, Japan
| | - Hiroki Iida
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Shimane University, 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue, 690-8504, Japan
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4
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Bera N, Lenka BS, König B, Sarkar D. Riboflavin Photocatalyzed Dearomative Spiro-Etherification of Naphthols. J Org Chem 2023. [PMID: 37356110 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c03037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/27/2023]
Abstract
The dearomative spiro-etherification of naphthols is achieved using catalytic amounts of riboflavin tetracetate (RFTA) as a photosensitizer and molecular oxygen as a terminal oxidizing agent under blue light (440 nm) irradiation in the presence of acid. The presence of acid increases the photooxidation power of RFTA and facilitates the dearomatization reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nabakumar Bera
- Department of Chemistry, National Institute of Technology, Rourkela, Rourkela 769008, India
| | - Bhabani Sankar Lenka
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology, Indore, Madhya Pradesh 453552, India
| | - Burkhard König
- Department of Chemistry and Pharmazie, University of Regensburg, 93040 Regensburg, Germany
| | - Debayan Sarkar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology, Indore, Madhya Pradesh 453552, India
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5
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Takeda A, Oka M, Iida H. Atom-Economical Syntheses of Dihydropyrroles Using Flavin-Iodine-Catalyzed Aerobic Multistep and Multicomponent Reactions. J Org Chem 2023. [PMID: 37183405 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c00444] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/16/2023]
Abstract
Herein, we report facile, atom-economical syntheses of multisubstituted 2,3-dihydropyrroles using flavin-iodine-catalyzed aerobic oxidative multistep transformations of chalcones with β-enamine ketones or 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds and amines. Exploiting coupled flavin-iodine catalysis, the multistep reaction, including C-C and C-N bond formation, is promoted only by the consumption of O2 (1 atm), thus allowing aerobic oxidative synthesis that generates green H2O as the only waste.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aki Takeda
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Shimane University, 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue 690-8504, Japan
| | - Marina Oka
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Shimane University, 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue 690-8504, Japan
| | - Hiroki Iida
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Shimane University, 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue 690-8504, Japan
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6
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Shiogai Y, Oka M, Iida H. Aerobic cross-dehydrogenative coupling of toluenes and o-phenylenediamines by flavin photocatalysis for the facile synthesis of benzimidazoles. Org Biomol Chem 2023; 21:2081-2085. [PMID: 36804653 DOI: 10.1039/d3ob00113j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/11/2023]
Abstract
Herein, we demonstrate a green atom-economical synthesis of benzimidazoles via the flavin-photocatalysed aerobic oxidative cross-dehydrogenative coupling of toluenes and o-phenylenediamines. The proposed metal-free reaction proceeds in methanol/H2O under visible light irradiation by consuming only molecular oxygen from atmospheric air and produces only water as waste.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuta Shiogai
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Shimane University, 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue, 690-8504 Japan.
| | - Marina Oka
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Shimane University, 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue, 690-8504 Japan.
| | - Hiroki Iida
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Shimane University, 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue, 690-8504 Japan.
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7
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Tsutsui Y, Tanaka D, Manabe Y, Ikinaga Y, Yano K, Fukase K, Konishi A, Yasuda M. Synthesis of Cage‐Shaped Borates Bearing Pyrenylmethyl Groups: Efficient Lewis Acid Catalyst for Photoactivated Glycosylations Driven by Intramolecular Excimer Formation. Chemistry 2022; 28:e202202284. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.202202284] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/21/2022] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yuya Tsutsui
- Department of Applied Chemistry Graduate School of Engineering Osaka University 2-1 Yamadaoka Suita Osaka 565-0871 Japan
| | - Daiki Tanaka
- Department of Applied Chemistry Graduate School of Engineering Osaka University 2-1 Yamadaoka Suita Osaka 565-0871 Japan
| | - Yoshiyuki Manabe
- Department of Chemistry Graduate School of Science Osaka University 1-1 Machikaneyama Toyonaka Osaka 560-0043 Japan
- Forefront Research Center Osaka University 1-1 Machikaneyama Toyonaka Osaka 560-0043 Japan
| | - Yuka Ikinaga
- Department of Chemistry Graduate School of Science Osaka University 1-1 Machikaneyama Toyonaka Osaka 560-0043 Japan
| | - Kumpei Yano
- Department of Chemistry Graduate School of Science Osaka University 1-1 Machikaneyama Toyonaka Osaka 560-0043 Japan
| | - Koichi Fukase
- Department of Chemistry Graduate School of Science Osaka University 1-1 Machikaneyama Toyonaka Osaka 560-0043 Japan
- Forefront Research Center Osaka University 1-1 Machikaneyama Toyonaka Osaka 560-0043 Japan
| | - Akihito Konishi
- Department of Applied Chemistry Graduate School of Engineering Osaka University 2-1 Yamadaoka Suita Osaka 565-0871 Japan
- Innovative Catalysis Science Division Institute for Open and Transdisciplinary Research Initiatives (ICS-OTRI) Osaka University Suita Osaka 565-0871 Japan
- Center for Atomic and Molecular Technologies Graduate School of Engineering Osaka University 2-1 Yamadaoka Suita Osaka 565-0871 Japan
| | - Makoto Yasuda
- Department of Applied Chemistry Graduate School of Engineering Osaka University 2-1 Yamadaoka Suita Osaka 565-0871 Japan
- Innovative Catalysis Science Division Institute for Open and Transdisciplinary Research Initiatives (ICS-OTRI) Osaka University Suita Osaka 565-0871 Japan
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8
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Guo H, Lei Z, Ma X, Liu S, Qiu Y, Zhao J. Boosting Sulfides Photooxidation by Fusing Naphthalimide and Flavin together. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2022; 24:15255-15264. [DOI: 10.1039/d2cp01368a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Efficient and selective photocatalytic conversion of chemicals with visible light and naturally abundant resources has long been desired, but this requires finely designed sensitizers that are capable to convert light...
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9
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Sohma Y, Sawazaki T, Kanai M. Chemical catalyst-promoted photooxygenation of amyloid proteins. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:10017-10029. [PMID: 34787628 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob01677f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
Misfolded proteins produce aberrant fibrillar aggregates, called amyloids, which contain cross-β-sheet higher order structures. The species generated in the aggregation process (i.e., oligomers, protofibrils, and fibrils) are cytotoxic and can cause various diseases. Interfering with the amyloid formation of proteins could be a drug development target for treating diseases caused by aberrant protein aggregation. In this review, we introduce a variety of chemical catalysts that oxygenate amyloid proteins under light irradiation using molecular oxygen as the oxygen atom donor (i.e., photooxygenation catalysts). Catalytic photooxygenation strongly inhibits the aggregation of amyloid proteins due to covalent installation of hydrophilic oxygen atoms and attenuates the neurotoxicity of the amyloid proteins. Recent in vivo studies in disease model animals using photooxygenation catalysts showed promising therapeutic effects, such as memory improvement and lifespan extension. Moreover, photooxygenation catalysts with new modes of action, including interference with the propagation of amyloid core seeds and enhancement in the metabolic clearance of amyloids in the brain, have begun to be identified. Manipulation of catalytic photooxygenation with secured amyloid selectivity is indispensable for minimizing the side effects in clinical application. Here we describe several strategies for designing catalysts that selectively photooxygenate amyloids without reacting with other non-amyloid biomolecules.
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Affiliation(s)
- Youhei Sohma
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wakayama Medical University, 25-1 Shichiban-cho, Wakayama 640-8156, Japan.
| | - Taka Sawazaki
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wakayama Medical University, 25-1 Shichiban-cho, Wakayama 640-8156, Japan. .,Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan.
| | - Motomu Kanai
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan.
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10
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Trenker S, Grunenberg L, Banerjee T, Savasci G, Poller LM, Muggli KIM, Haase F, Ochsenfeld C, Lotsch BV. A flavin-inspired covalent organic framework for photocatalytic alcohol oxidation. Chem Sci 2021; 12:15143-15150. [PMID: 34909156 PMCID: PMC8612393 DOI: 10.1039/d1sc04143f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/28/2021] [Accepted: 11/02/2021] [Indexed: 12/02/2022] Open
Abstract
Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) offer a number of key properties that predestine them to be used as heterogeneous photocatalysts, including intrinsic porosity, long-range order, and light absorption. Since COFs can be constructed from a practically unlimited library of organic building blocks, these properties can be precisely tuned by choosing suitable linkers. Herein, we report the construction and use of a novel COF (FEAx-COF) photocatalyst, inspired by natural flavin cofactors. We show that the functionality of the alloxazine chromophore incorporated into the COF backbone is retained and study the effects of this heterogenization approach by comparison with similar molecular photocatalysts. We find that the integration of alloxazine chromophores into the framework significantly extends the absorption spectrum into the visible range, allowing for photocatalytic oxidation of benzylic alcohols to aldehydes even with low-energy visible light. In addition, the activity of the heterogeneous COF photocatalyst is less dependent on the chosen solvent, making it more versatile compared to molecular alloxazines. Finally, the use of oxygen as the terminal oxidant renders FEAx-COF a promising and “green” heterogeneous photocatalyst. In this manuscript, we report the development of a novel alloxazine COF inspired by naturally occurring flavin cofactors for photoredox catalysis.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Stefan Trenker
- Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research Heisenbergstr. 1 70569 Stuttgart Germany .,Department of Chemistry, University of Munich (LMU) Butenandtstr. 5-13 81377 Munich Germany.,Center for Nanoscience Schellingstr. 4 80799 Munich Germany
| | - Lars Grunenberg
- Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research Heisenbergstr. 1 70569 Stuttgart Germany .,Department of Chemistry, University of Munich (LMU) Butenandtstr. 5-13 81377 Munich Germany
| | - Tanmay Banerjee
- Department of Chemistry, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Pilani Campus Rajasthan 333031 India
| | - Gökcen Savasci
- Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research Heisenbergstr. 1 70569 Stuttgart Germany .,Department of Chemistry, University of Munich (LMU) Butenandtstr. 5-13 81377 Munich Germany.,Center for Nanoscience Schellingstr. 4 80799 Munich Germany.,Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), IFG - Institute for Functional Interfaces Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen Germany
| | - Laura M Poller
- Department of Chemistry, University of Munich (LMU) Butenandtstr. 5-13 81377 Munich Germany
| | - Katharina I M Muggli
- Department of Chemistry, University of Munich (LMU) Butenandtstr. 5-13 81377 Munich Germany
| | - Frederik Haase
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), IFG - Institute for Functional Interfaces Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen Germany
| | - Christian Ochsenfeld
- Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research Heisenbergstr. 1 70569 Stuttgart Germany .,Department of Chemistry, University of Munich (LMU) Butenandtstr. 5-13 81377 Munich Germany.,Center for Nanoscience Schellingstr. 4 80799 Munich Germany.,e-conversion Cluster of Excellence Lichtenbergstr. 4a, 85748 Garching Germany
| | - Bettina V Lotsch
- Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research Heisenbergstr. 1 70569 Stuttgart Germany .,Department of Chemistry, University of Munich (LMU) Butenandtstr. 5-13 81377 Munich Germany.,Center for Nanoscience Schellingstr. 4 80799 Munich Germany.,e-conversion Cluster of Excellence Lichtenbergstr. 4a, 85748 Garching Germany
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11
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Rehpenn A, Walter A, Storch G. Molecular Editing of Flavins for Catalysis. SYNTHESIS-STUTTGART 2021. [DOI: 10.1055/a-1458-2419] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Abstract
AbstractThe diverse activity of flavoenzymes in organic transformations has fascinated researchers for a long time. However, when applied outside an enzyme environment, the isolated flavin cofactor only shows largely reduced activity. This highlights the importance of embedding the reactive isoalloxazine core of flavins in defined surroundings. The latter include crucial non-covalent interactions with amino acid side chains or backbone as well as controlled access to reactants such as molecular oxygen. Nevertheless, molecular flavins are increasingly applied in the organic laboratory as valuable organocatalysts. Chemical modification of the parent isoalloxazine structure is of particular interest in this context in order to achieve reactivity and selectivity in transformations, which are so far only known with flavoenzymes or even unprecedented. This review aims to give a systematic overview of the reported designed flavin catalysts and highlights the impact of each structural alteration. It is intended to serve as a source of information when comparing the performance of known catalysts, but also when designing new flavins. Over the last few decades, molecular flavin catalysis has emerged from proof-of-concept reactions to increasingly sophisticated transformations. This stimulates anticipating new flavin catalyst designs for solving contemporary challenges in organic synthesis.1 Introduction2 N1-Modification3 N3-Modification4 N5-Modification5 C6–C9-Modification6 N10-Modification7 Conclusion
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12
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Song Y, Wang X, Wang L, Dong Z, Fan S, Huang P, Zeng J, Cheng P. Visible-light promoted allylation of N-substituted tetrahydroisoquinoline using riboflavin tetra-acetate as photocatalyst. Tetrahedron Lett 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2021.153286] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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13
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Tanimoto K, Okai H, Oka M, Ohkado R, Iida H. Aerobic Oxidative C-H Azolation of Indoles and One-Pot Synthesis of Azolyl Thioindoles by Flavin-Iodine-Coupled Organocatalysis. Org Lett 2021; 23:2084-2088. [PMID: 33656903 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c00241] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Abstract
The aerobic oxidative cross-coupling of indoles with azoles driven by flavin-iodine-coupled organocatalysis has been developed for the green synthesis of 2-(azol-1-yl)indoles. The coupled organocatalytic system enabled the one-pot three-component synthesis of 2-azolyl-3-thioindoles from indoles, azoles, and thiols in an atom-economical manner by utilizing molecular oxygen as the only sacrificial reagent.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kazumasa Tanimoto
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Shimane University, 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue, 690-8504, Japan
| | - Hayaki Okai
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Shimane University, 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue, 690-8504, Japan
| | - Marina Oka
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Shimane University, 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue, 690-8504, Japan
| | - Ryoma Ohkado
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Shimane University, 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue, 690-8504, Japan
| | - Hiroki Iida
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Shimane University, 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue, 690-8504, Japan
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14
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Regeni I, Chen B, Frank M, Baksi A, Holstein JJ, Clever GH. Coal-Tar Dye-based Coordination Cages and Helicates. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:5673-5678. [PMID: 33245206 PMCID: PMC7986857 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202015246] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/15/2020] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
A strategy to implement four members of the classic coal-tar dye family, Michler's ketone, methylene blue, rhodamine B, and crystal violet, into [Pd2 L4 ] self-assemblies is introduced. Chromophores were incorporated into bis-monodentate ligands using piperazine linkers that allow to retain the auxochromic dialkyl amine functionalities required for intense colors deep in the visible spectrum. Upon palladium coordination, ligands with pyridine donors form lantern-shaped dinuclear cages while quinoline donors lead to strongly twisted [Pd2 L4 ] helicates in solution. In one case, single crystal X-ray diffraction revealed rearrangement to a [Pd3 L6 ] ring structure in the solid state. For nine examined derivatives, showing colors from yellow to deep violet, CD spectroscopy discloses different degrees of chiral induction by an enantiomerically pure guest. Ion mobility mass spectrometry allows to distinguish two binding modes. Self-assemblies based on this new ligand class promise application in chiroptical recognition, photo-redox catalysis and optical materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Irene Regeni
- Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical BiologyTU Dortmund UniversityOtto-Hahn-Strasse 644227DortmundGermany
| | - Bin Chen
- Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical BiologyTU Dortmund UniversityOtto-Hahn-Strasse 644227DortmundGermany
- Current Address: State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and ProtectionSchool for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X)Soochow UniversitySuzhou215123China
| | - Marina Frank
- Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical BiologyTU Dortmund UniversityOtto-Hahn-Strasse 644227DortmundGermany
| | - Ananya Baksi
- Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical BiologyTU Dortmund UniversityOtto-Hahn-Strasse 644227DortmundGermany
| | - Julian J. Holstein
- Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical BiologyTU Dortmund UniversityOtto-Hahn-Strasse 644227DortmundGermany
| | - Guido H. Clever
- Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical BiologyTU Dortmund UniversityOtto-Hahn-Strasse 644227DortmundGermany
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15
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16
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Regeni I, Chen B, Frank M, Baksi A, Holstein JJ, Clever GH. Teerfarben‐basierte Koordinationskäfige und ‐helikate. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202015246] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Irene Regeni
- Fakultät für Chemie und Chemische Biologie Technische Universität Dortmund Otto-Hahn-Straße 6 44227 Dortmund Deutschland
| | - Bin Chen
- Fakultät für Chemie und Chemische Biologie Technische Universität Dortmund Otto-Hahn-Straße 6 44227 Dortmund Deutschland
- Derzeitige Adresse: State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X) Soochow University Suzhou 215123 China
| | - Marina Frank
- Fakultät für Chemie und Chemische Biologie Technische Universität Dortmund Otto-Hahn-Straße 6 44227 Dortmund Deutschland
| | - Ananya Baksi
- Fakultät für Chemie und Chemische Biologie Technische Universität Dortmund Otto-Hahn-Straße 6 44227 Dortmund Deutschland
| | - Julian J. Holstein
- Fakultät für Chemie und Chemische Biologie Technische Universität Dortmund Otto-Hahn-Straße 6 44227 Dortmund Deutschland
| | - Guido H. Clever
- Fakultät für Chemie und Chemische Biologie Technische Universität Dortmund Otto-Hahn-Straße 6 44227 Dortmund Deutschland
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17
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Zuo M, Velmurugan K, Wang K, Tian X, Hu XY. Insight into functionalized-macrocycles-guided supramolecular photocatalysis. Beilstein J Org Chem 2021; 17:139-155. [PMID: 33564325 PMCID: PMC7849235 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.17.15] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/29/2020] [Accepted: 12/09/2020] [Indexed: 01/11/2023] Open
Abstract
Due to the unique characteristics of macrocycles (e.g., the ease of modification, hydrophobic cavities, and specific guest recognition), they can provide a suitable environment to realize photocatalysis via noncovalent interactions with different substrates. In this minireview, we emphasized the photochemical transformation and catalytic reactivity of different guests based on the binding with various macrocyclic hosts as well as on the role of macrocyclic-hosts-assisted hybrid materials in energy transfer. To keep the clarity of this review, the macrocycles are categorized into the most commonly used supramolecular hosts, including crown ethers, cyclodextrins, cucurbiturils, calixarenes, and pillararenes. This minireview not only summarizes the role that macrocycles play in photocatalytic reactions but also clarifies the photocatalytic mechanisms. Finally, the future research efforts and new pathways to apply macrocycles and supramolecular hybrid materials in photocatalysis are also discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Minzan Zuo
- College of Materials Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, 211106, China
| | - Krishnasamy Velmurugan
- College of Materials Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, 211106, China
| | - Kaiya Wang
- College of Materials Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, 211106, China
| | - Xueqi Tian
- College of Materials Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, 211106, China
| | - Xiao-Yu Hu
- College of Materials Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, 211106, China
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18
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Oka M, Katsube D, Tsuji T, Iida H. Phototropin-Inspired Chemoselective Synthesis of Unsymmetrical Disulfides: Aerobic Oxidative Heterocoupling of Thiols Using Flavin Photocatalysis. Org Lett 2020; 22:9244-9248. [PMID: 33226236 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c03458] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Inspired by the photochemical mechanism of a plant blue-light receptor, a unique flavin-based photocatalytic system was developed for the chemoselective heterocoupling of two different thiols, which enabled the facile synthesis of unsymmetrical disulfides. Owing to the redox- and photo-organocatalysis of flavin, the coupling reaction took place under mild metal-free conditions and visible light irradiation with the use of air, which is recognized as the ideal green oxidant.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marina Oka
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Shimane University, 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue, 690-8504 Japan
| | - Daichi Katsube
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Shimane University, 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue, 690-8504 Japan
| | - Takeshi Tsuji
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Shimane University, 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue, 690-8504 Japan
| | - Hiroki Iida
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Shimane University, 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue, 690-8504 Japan
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19
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Okai H, Tanimoto K, Ohkado R, Iida H. Multicomponent Synthesis of Imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines: Aerobic Oxidative Formation of C–N and C–S Bonds by Flavin–Iodine-Coupled Organocatalysis. Org Lett 2020; 22:8002-8006. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c02929] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Hayaki Okai
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Shimane University, 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue 690-8504, Japan
| | - Kazumasa Tanimoto
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Shimane University, 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue 690-8504, Japan
| | - Ryoma Ohkado
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Shimane University, 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue 690-8504, Japan
| | - Hiroki Iida
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Shimane University, 1060 Nishikawatsu, Matsue 690-8504, Japan
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20
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Baker Dockrey SA, Narayan ARH. Photocatalytic Oxidative Dearomatization of Orcinaldehyde Derivatives. Org Lett 2020; 22:3712-3716. [PMID: 32293185 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c01207] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
For decades, oxidative dearomatization has been employed as a key step in the synthesis of complex molecules. Challenges in controlling the chemo- and site-selectivity of this transformation have sparked the development of a variety of specialized oxidants; however, these result in stoichiometric amounts of organic byproducts. Herein, we describe a photocatalytic method for oxidative dearomatization using molecular oxygen as the stoichiometric oxidant. This provides environmentally benign entry to highly substituted o-quinols, reactive intermediates which can be elaborated to a number of natural product families.
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Affiliation(s)
- Summer A Baker Dockrey
- Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States.,Life Sciences Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - Alison R H Narayan
- Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States.,Life Sciences Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States.,Program in Chemical Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
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21
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Li L, Guo H, Yang L, Li X, Wang H, He C. Encapsulation of Flavin Cofactor within a Manganese Porphyrin-Based Metal-Organic Polyhedron for Reductive Dioxygen Activation. Inorg Chem 2020; 59:2636-2640. [PMID: 32058709 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b03430] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Encapsulation of flavin mononucleotide (FMN) in a porphyrinatomanganese(III)-based cubic cage allowed the fast reduction of manganese(III) porphyrin in the presence of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH). This supramolecular system was capable of efficiently activating dioxygen and catalyzing the oxidation of benzyl alcohol. Control experiments suggested that the close proximity between FMN and manganese(III) porphyrins forced by the host-guest interaction might benefit the electron-transfer process from the FMN cofactor to the metal centers.
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Affiliation(s)
- LiLi Li
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, P. R. China
| | - Huimin Guo
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, P. R. China
| | - Linlin Yang
- Xinxiang Key Laboratory of Forensic Science Evidence, School of Forensic Medicine, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, P. R. China
| | - Xuezhao Li
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, P. R. China
| | - Hailing Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, P. R. China
| | - Cheng He
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, P. R. China
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22
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Zhang W, Carpenter KL, Lin S. Electrochemistry Broadens the Scope of Flavin Photocatalysis: Photoelectrocatalytic Oxidation of Unactivated Alcohols. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:409-417. [PMID: 31617271 PMCID: PMC6923568 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201910300] [Citation(s) in RCA: 99] [Impact Index Per Article: 24.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/12/2019] [Revised: 09/20/2019] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
Riboflavin-derived photocatalysts have been extensively studied in the context of alcohol oxidation. However, to date, the scope of this catalytic methodology has been limited to benzyl alcohols. In this work, mechanistic understanding of flavin-catalyzed oxidation reactions, in either the absence or presence of thiourea as a cocatalyst, was obtained. The mechanistic insights enabled development of an electrochemically driven photochemical oxidation of primary and secondary aliphatic alcohols using a pair of flavin and dialkylthiourea catalysts. Electrochemistry makes it possible to avoid using O2 and an oxidant and generating H2 O2 as a byproduct, both of which oxidatively degrade thiourea under the reaction conditions. This modification unlocks a new mechanistic pathway in which the oxidation of unactivated alcohols is achieved by thiyl radical mediated hydrogen-atom abstraction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wen Zhang
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 14853, USA
| | - Keith L Carpenter
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 14853, USA
| | - Song Lin
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 14853, USA
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23
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Zhang W, Carpenter KL, Lin S. Electrochemistry Broadens the Scope of Flavin Photocatalysis: Photoelectrocatalytic Oxidation of Unactivated Alcohols. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201910300] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wen Zhang
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology Cornell University Ithaca NY 14853 USA
| | - Keith L. Carpenter
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology Cornell University Ithaca NY 14853 USA
| | - Song Lin
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology Cornell University Ithaca NY 14853 USA
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24
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Desage‐El Murr M. Nature is the Cure: Engineering Natural Redox Cofactors for Biomimetic and Bioinspired Catalysis. ChemCatChem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201901642] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Marine Desage‐El Murr
- Institut de Chimie UMR 7177Université de Strasbourg 1 rue Blaise Pascal Strasbourg 67000 France
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25
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Zelenka J, Cibulka R, Roithová J. Flavinium Catalysed Photooxidation: Detection and Characterization of Elusive Peroxyflavinium Intermediates. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:15412-15420. [PMID: 31364790 PMCID: PMC6852162 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201906293] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/21/2019] [Revised: 07/08/2019] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
Flavin-based catalysts are photoactive in the visible range which makes them useful in biology and chemistry. Herein, we present electrospray-ionization mass-spectrometry detection of short-lived intermediates in photooxidation of toluene catalysed by flavinium ions (Fl+ ). Previous studies have shown that photoexcited flavins react with aromates by proton-coupled electron transfer (PCET) on the microsecond time scale. For Fl+ , PCET leads to FlH.+ with the H-atom bound to the N5 position. We show that the reaction continues by coupling between FlH.+ and hydroperoxy or benzylperoxy radicals at the C4a position of FlH.+ . These results demonstrate that the N5-blocking effect reported for alkylated flavins is also active after PCET in these photocatalytic reactions. Structures of all intermediates were fully characterised by isotopic labelling and by photodissociation spectroscopy. These tools provide a new way to study reaction intermediates in the sub-second time range.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jan Zelenka
- Department of Spectroscopy and CatalysisInstitute for Molecules and MaterialsRadboud University NijmegenHeyendaalseweg 1356525AJNijmegenThe Netherlands
| | - Radek Cibulka
- Department of organic chemistryFaculty of Chemical TechnologyUniversity of Chemistry and Technology PragueTechnická 5166 28Prague 6Czech Republic
| | - Jana Roithová
- Department of Spectroscopy and CatalysisInstitute for Molecules and MaterialsRadboud University NijmegenHeyendaalseweg 1356525AJNijmegenThe Netherlands
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26
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Zelenka J, Cibulka R, Roithová J. Flavinium Catalysed Photooxidation: Detection and Characterization of Elusive Peroxyflavinium Intermediates. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201906293] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jan Zelenka
- Department of Spectroscopy and Catalysis Institute for Molecules and Materials Radboud University Nijmegen Heyendaalseweg 135 6525 AJ Nijmegen The Netherlands
| | - Radek Cibulka
- Department of organic chemistry Faculty of Chemical Technology University of Chemistry and Technology Prague Technická 5 166 28 Prague 6 Czech Republic
| | - Jana Roithová
- Department of Spectroscopy and Catalysis Institute for Molecules and Materials Radboud University Nijmegen Heyendaalseweg 135 6525 AJ Nijmegen The Netherlands
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27
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Mühldorf B, Lennert U, Wolf R. Coupling photoredox and biomimetic catalysis for the visible-light-driven oxygenation of organic compounds. PHYSICAL SCIENCES REVIEWS 2019. [DOI: 10.1515/psr-2018-0030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
Recent advances in the development of coupled photoredox systems for the oxygenation of organic compounds are reviewed.
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28
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Sohma Y, Kanai M. Development of Artificial Catalysts that Selectively Photooxygenate Pathogenic Amyloid. J SYN ORG CHEM JPN 2019. [DOI: 10.5059/yukigoseikyokaishi.77.246] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Youhei Sohma
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokyo
| | - Motomu Kanai
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokyo
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29
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Abstract
Abstract
Thanks to rapid development in the last decades, flavins have been recognized as promising photoactive compounds to design new valuable synthetic methodologies based on photoredox catalysis. The review summarizes general photochemical properties of flavins as well as their early applications in transformations mediated by visible light. Special attention has been paid to the catalyst design for benzylic oxidations as well as to recent flavin applications, for example in E/Z-isomerization, [2+2] cycloaddition, cycloelimination, electrophilic chlorination and sulfide oxidation.
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30
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Lin SL, Wei T, Lin S, Chen S, Guo LQ, Lin JF, Yun F. Improving the thermal stability of anisyl alcohol by β-galactosidase enzymatic glycosylation. Int J Food Sci Technol 2018. [DOI: 10.1111/ijfs.13917] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shu-Ling Lin
- Institute of Food Biotechnology; South China Agriculture University; 482 Wu-Shan Street, Tian-He Guangzhou 510640 China
- Department of Bioengineering; College of Food Science; South China Agricultural University; 482 Wu-Shan Street, Tian-He Guangzhou 510640 China
| | - Tao Wei
- Institute of Food Biotechnology; South China Agriculture University; 482 Wu-Shan Street, Tian-He Guangzhou 510640 China
- Department of Bioengineering; College of Food Science; South China Agricultural University; 482 Wu-Shan Street, Tian-He Guangzhou 510640 China
| | - Shuoxin Lin
- James Clark School of Engineering; University of Maryland; College Park MD 20742 USA
| | - Shu Chen
- Department of Bioengineering; College of Food Science; South China Agricultural University; 482 Wu-Shan Street, Tian-He Guangzhou 510640 China
| | - Li-Qiong Guo
- Institute of Food Biotechnology; South China Agriculture University; 482 Wu-Shan Street, Tian-He Guangzhou 510640 China
- Department of Bioengineering; College of Food Science; South China Agricultural University; 482 Wu-Shan Street, Tian-He Guangzhou 510640 China
- Alchemy Biotechnology Co. Ltd. of Guangzhou City; Guangzhou 510760 China
| | - Jun-Fang Lin
- Institute of Food Biotechnology; South China Agriculture University; 482 Wu-Shan Street, Tian-He Guangzhou 510640 China
- Department of Bioengineering; College of Food Science; South China Agricultural University; 482 Wu-Shan Street, Tian-He Guangzhou 510640 China
- Alchemy Biotechnology Co. Ltd. of Guangzhou City; Guangzhou 510760 China
| | - Fan Yun
- Alchemy Biotechnology Co. Ltd. of Guangzhou City; Guangzhou 510760 China
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31
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Lesieur M, Genicot C, Pasau P. Development of a Flow Photochemical Aerobic Oxidation of Benzylic C–H Bonds. Org Lett 2018; 20:1987-1990. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b00540] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mathieu Lesieur
- UCB Biopharma, Avenue de l’industrie, 1420 Braine l’Alleud, Belgium
| | | | - Patrick Pasau
- UCB Biopharma, Avenue de l’industrie, 1420 Braine l’Alleud, Belgium
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32
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Visible light mediated aerobic photocatalytic activation of C H bond by riboflavin tetraacetate and N -hydroxysuccinimide. Tetrahedron Lett 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2018.01.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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33
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Taniguchi A. [Amyloid-selective Photooxygenation toward Treatment for Amyloid Diseases]. YAKUGAKU ZASSHI 2018; 138:47-53. [PMID: 29311465 DOI: 10.1248/yakushi.17-00186-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Amyloid proteins and peptides form aggregates which lead to amyloid diseases. For example, Alzheimer's disease-related amyloid β (Aβ) forms oligomers, protofibrils, and amyloid fibrils, which exhibit neurotoxicity. Controlling the aggregation and toxicity of Aβ would be a therapeutic strategy for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease. Recently, we have investigated an artificial oxygenative modification (chemical introduction of oxygen atoms) of amyloid proteins using a photocatalyst, which attenuated the aggregation potency and toxicity of these proteins. The oxygenation of Aβ1-42 was efficiently induced using a riboflavin catalyst (1). The oxygenated Aβ was less aggregative and cytotoxic than native Aβ. The oxygenated Aβ also showed inhibitory activity against aggregation and the onset of toxicity of native Aβ. Flavin catalyst 2, bearing an Aβ-binding peptide, allowed the selective oxygenation of Aβ even in the presence of living cells, due to its Aβ-affinity. Furthermore, "On/Off" switchable photooxygenation catalysts 3 and 4, which can sense a higher-order amyloid structure (i.e., cross-β-sheet structure), were developed based on the amyloid fluorescence probe thioflavin-T. The photo-excited catalysts generated singlet oxygens to induce oxygenation when binding to the amyloid structure ("On"). In contrast, the free catalysts, without binding to the amyloid structure, produced no singlet oxygen, even if photo-excited ("Off"). This "On/Off" switchable function enabled highly Aβ-selective oxygenation. Catalyst 3 was successfully used for the selective oxygenation of other amyloid proteins and peptides. These findings suggest that amyloid-selective oxygenation could provide a versatile system in developing effective new treatments for amyloid diseases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Atsuhiko Taniguchi
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokyo.,Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), ERATO, Kanai Life Science Catalysis Project
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34
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35
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Mühldorf B, Wolf R. Visible-Light-Driven Aerobic Photooxidation of Aldehydes to Methyl Esters Catalyzed by Riboflavin Tetraacetate. ChemCatChem 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201601504] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bernd Mühldorf
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry; University of Regensburg; 93040 Regensburg Germany
| | - Robert Wolf
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry; University of Regensburg; 93040 Regensburg Germany
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36
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Obst M, König B. Solvent-free, visible-light photocatalytic alcohol oxidations applying an organic photocatalyst. Beilstein J Org Chem 2016; 12:2358-2363. [PMID: 28144303 PMCID: PMC5238574 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.12.229] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/01/2016] [Accepted: 10/27/2016] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
A method for the solvent-free photocatalytic conversion of solid and liquid substrates was developed, using a novel rod mill apparatus. In this setup, thin liquid films are realized which is crucial for an effective photocatalytic conversion due to the low penetration depth of light in heterogeneous systems. Several benzylic alcohols were oxidized with riboflavin tetraacetate as photocatalyst under blue light irradiation of the reaction mixture. The corresponding carbonyl compounds were obtained in moderate to good yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Martin Obst
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Regensburg, Universitätsstraße 31, 93040 Regensburg, Germany
| | - Burkhard König
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Regensburg, Universitätsstraße 31, 93040 Regensburg, Germany
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37
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Liu X, Lin L, Ye X, Tan C, Jiang Z. Aerobic Oxidation of Benzylic sp
3
C−H Bonds through Cooperative Visible‐Light Photoredox Catalysis of
N
‐Hydroxyimide and Dicyanopyrazine. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.201600426] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xinfei Liu
- Key Laboratory of Natural Medicine and Immuno-Engineering of Henan ProvinceHenan University Jinming Campus, Kaifeng Henan 475004 P. R. China
| | - Lu Lin
- Key Laboratory of Natural Medicine and Immuno-Engineering of Henan ProvinceHenan University Jinming Campus, Kaifeng Henan 475004 P. R. China
| | - Xinyi Ye
- Division of Chemistry and Biological ChemistryNanyang Technological University 21 Nanyang Link 637371 Singapore
| | - Choon‐Hong Tan
- Division of Chemistry and Biological ChemistryNanyang Technological University 21 Nanyang Link 637371 Singapore
| | - Zhiyong Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Natural Medicine and Immuno-Engineering of Henan ProvinceHenan University Jinming Campus, Kaifeng Henan 475004 P. R. China
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38
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Abstract
The interaction between an electronically excited photocatalyst and an organic molecule can result in the genertion of a diverse array of reactive intermediates that can be manipulated in a variety of ways to result in synthetically useful bond constructions. This Review summarizes dual-catalyst strategies that have been applied to synthetic photochemistry. Mechanistically distinct modes of photocatalysis are discussed, including photoinduced electron transfer, hydrogen atom transfer, and energy transfer. We focus upon the cooperative interactions of photocatalysts with redox mediators, Lewis and Brønsted acids, organocatalysts, enzymes, and transition metal complexes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kazimer
L. Skubi
- Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin−Madison, 1101 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, United States
| | - Travis R. Blum
- Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin−Madison, 1101 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, United States
| | - Tehshik P. Yoon
- Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin−Madison, 1101 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, United States
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39
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Zeng L, Liu T, He C, Shi D, Zhang F, Duan C. Organized Aggregation Makes Insoluble Perylene Diimide Efficient for the Reduction of Aryl Halides via Consecutive Visible Light-Induced Electron-Transfer Processes. J Am Chem Soc 2016; 138:3958-61. [PMID: 26956083 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5b12931] [Citation(s) in RCA: 164] [Impact Index Per Article: 20.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
The consecutive photo-induced electron-transfer (conPET) process found with perylene diimide (PDI) overcomes the limitation of visible-light photocatalysis and sheds light on effective solar energy conversion. By the incorporation of PDI into a metal-organic polymer Zn-PDI, a heterogeneous approach was achieved to tackle the poor solubility and strong tendency to aggregate of PDIs that restricted the exploitation of this outstanding homogeneous process. The interplay between metal-PDI coordination and π···π stacking of the organized PDI arrays in Zn-PDI facilitates the conPET process for the visible light-driven reduction of aryl halides by stabilizing the radical-anion intermediate and catalyst-substrate interacted moiety. These synergistic effects between the PDI arrays and Zn sites further render Zn-PDI photoactivity for fundamental oxidation of benzyl alcohols and amines. The tunable and modular nature of the two-dimensional metal-organic polymers makes the catalyst-embedding strategy promising for the development of ideal photocatalysts toward the better utilization of solar energy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Le Zeng
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology , Dalian 116024, P. R. China.,Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering , Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Tao Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology , Dalian 116024, P. R. China.,Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering , Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Cheng He
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology , Dalian 116024, P. R. China.,Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering , Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Dongying Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology , Dalian 116024, P. R. China.,Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering , Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Feili Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology , Dalian 116024, P. R. China.,Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering , Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Chunying Duan
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology , Dalian 116024, P. R. China.,Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering , Tianjin 300071, China
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Aríñez-Soriano J, Albalad J, Pérez-Carvajal J, Imaz I, Busqué F, Juanhuix J, Maspoch D. Two-step synthesis of heterometallic coordination polymers using a polyazamacrocyclic linker. CrystEngComm 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ce02520f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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Mühldorf B, Wolf R. CH Photooxygenation of Alkyl Benzenes Catalyzed by Riboflavin Tetraacetate and a Non-Heme Iron Catalyst. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2015; 55:427-30. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201507170] [Citation(s) in RCA: 116] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/18/2015] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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Mühldorf B, Wolf R. Photokatalytische C-H-Oxygenierung von Alkylbenzolen mit Riboflavintetraacetat und einem Nicht-Häm-Eisenkomplex. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201507170] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Vallavoju N, Sivaguru J. Supramolecular photocatalysis: combining confinement and non-covalent interactions to control light initiated reactions. Chem Soc Rev 2015; 43:4084-101. [PMID: 24705505 DOI: 10.1039/c3cs60471c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 152] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
Using non-bonding interactions to control photochemical reactions requires an understanding of not only thermodynamics and kinetics of ground state and excited state processes but also the intricate interactions that dictate the dynamics within the system of interest. This review is geared towards a conceptual understanding of how one can control the reactivity and selectivity in the excited state by employing confinement and non-covalent interactions. Photochemical reactivity of organic molecules within confined containers and organized assemblies as well as organic templates that interact through H-bonding and/or cation-carbonyl/cation-π interactions is reviewed with an eye towards understanding supramolecular effects and photocatalysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nandini Vallavoju
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND 58108-6050, USA.
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Mühldorf B, Wolf R. Photocatalytic benzylic C–H bond oxidation with a flavin scandium complex. Chem Commun (Camb) 2015; 51:8425-8. [DOI: 10.1039/c5cc00178a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 84] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Riboflavin tetraacetate–scandium triflate (RFTH+–2Sc3+) is an efficient photocatalyst for the aerobic oxidation of alkylbenzenes and benzyl alcohols to the corresponding aldehydes or ketones.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bernd Mühldorf
- University of Regensburg
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry
- D-93040 Regensburg
- Germany
| | - Robert Wolf
- University of Regensburg
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry
- D-93040 Regensburg
- Germany
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Mongin C, Pianet I, Jonusauskas G, Bassani DM, Bibal B. Supramolecular Photocatalyst for the Reduction of Au(III) to Au(I) and High-Turnover Generation of Gold Nanocrystals. ACS Catal 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/cs5016063] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Cédric Mongin
- Institut
des Sciences Moléculaires, CNRS UMR 5255, Université de Bordeaux, 351, cours de la Libération, 33405 Talence, France
| | - Isabelle Pianet
- Institut
des Sciences Moléculaires, CNRS UMR 5255, Université de Bordeaux, 351, cours de la Libération, 33405 Talence, France
| | - Gediminas Jonusauskas
- Laboratoire
Ondes et Matière d’Aquitaine, UMR CNRS 5798, Université de Bordeaux, 351, cours de la Libération, 33405 Talence, France
| | - Dario M. Bassani
- Institut
des Sciences Moléculaires, CNRS UMR 5255, Université de Bordeaux, 351, cours de la Libération, 33405 Talence, France
| | - Brigitte Bibal
- Institut
des Sciences Moléculaires, CNRS UMR 5255, Université de Bordeaux, 351, cours de la Libération, 33405 Talence, France
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Bibal B, Mongin C, Bassani DM. Template effects and supramolecular control of photoreactions in solution. Chem Soc Rev 2014; 43:4179-98. [DOI: 10.1039/c3cs60366k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 86] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
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Taniguchi A, Sasaki D, Shiohara A, Iwatsubo T, Tomita T, Sohma Y, Kanai M. Attenuation of the Aggregation and Neurotoxicity of Amyloid-β Peptides by Catalytic Photooxygenation. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201308001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
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Taniguchi A, Sasaki D, Shiohara A, Iwatsubo T, Tomita T, Sohma Y, Kanai M. Attenuation of the aggregation and neurotoxicity of amyloid-β peptides by catalytic photooxygenation. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2013; 53:1382-5. [PMID: 24339209 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201308001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 95] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/11/2013] [Revised: 10/30/2013] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
Alzheimer's disease (AD), a progressive severe neurodegenerative disorder, is currently incurable, despite intensive efforts worldwide. Herein, we demonstrate that catalytic oxygenation of amyloid-β peptides (Aβ) might be an effective approach to treat AD. Aβ1-42 was oxygenated under physiologically-relevant conditions (pH 7.4, 37 °C) using a riboflavin catalyst and visible light irradiation, with modifications at the Tyr(10) , His(13) , His(14) , and Met(35) residues. The oxygenated Aβ1-42 exhibited considerably lower aggregation potency and neurotoxicity compared with native Aβ. Photooxygenation of Aβ can be performed even in the presence of cells, by using a selective flavin catalyst attached to an Aβ-binding peptide; the Aβ cytotoxicity was attenuated in this case as well. Furthermore, oxygenated Aβ1-42 inhibited the aggregation and cytotoxicity of native Aβ.
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Affiliation(s)
- Atsuhiko Taniguchi
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033 (Japan); Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), ERATO, Kanai Life Science Catalysis Project, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033 (Japan)
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Daďová J, Kümmel S, Feldmeier C, Cibulková J, Pažout R, Maixner J, Gschwind RM, König B, Cibulka R. Aggregation Effects in Visible-Light Flavin Photocatalysts: Synthesis, Structure, and Catalytic Activity of 10-Arylflavins. Chemistry 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201202488] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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