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Tian C, Sun LT, Jin T, Yuan LL, Xu WF, Yang HX, Feng T, Liu JK. Phellintremulins A-C, antinociceptive sesquiterpenoids from the medicinal fungus Phellinus tremulae. PHYTOCHEMISTRY 2024; 223:114112. [PMID: 38685395 DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2024.114112] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/27/2024] [Revised: 04/09/2024] [Accepted: 04/21/2024] [Indexed: 05/02/2024]
Abstract
Phellintremulin A (1), a rearranged sesquiterpenoid with an unprecedented bicyclic backbone, and two previously unreported illudane-type sesquiterpenoids, namely phellintremulin B (2) and phellintremulin C (3), together with two known analogues (±)‒4 and (±)‒5, were isolated from cultures of the medicinal fungus Phellinus tremulae. Their structures and absolute configurations were established by means of spectroscopic data and HRESIMS analyses, as well as ECD and NMR calculations. A plausible biogenesis for 1 was discussed. The electrophysiological experiments showed that phellintremulins (A‒C) can inhibit Nav current in DRG neuron cells at 10 μM, with percentage inhibitions of 23.2%, 49.3%, and 31.7%, respectively. The antinociceptive activities of phellintremulins (A‒C) were evaluated via the acetic acid-induced writhing test in mice at a dose of 3 mg/kg. They showed significant antinociceptive effects with percentages of inhibition of 43.8%, 54.4%, and 50.6%, respectively, and phellintremulin B and C expressed more potent analgesic effect than lidocaine.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chun Tian
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Li-Tang Sun
- School of Pharmacy, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Anhui Key Laboratory of Modern Chinese Materia Medica, Hefei, 230012, China
| | - Tian Jin
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Lin-Lin Yuan
- School of Pharmacy, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Anhui Key Laboratory of Modern Chinese Materia Medica, Hefei, 230012, China
| | - Wei-Fang Xu
- School of Pharmacy, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Anhui Key Laboratory of Modern Chinese Materia Medica, Hefei, 230012, China
| | - Hui-Xiang Yang
- School of Pharmacy, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Anhui Key Laboratory of Modern Chinese Materia Medica, Hefei, 230012, China.
| | - Tao Feng
- School of Pharmacy, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Anhui Key Laboratory of Modern Chinese Materia Medica, Hefei, 230012, China; School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan, 430074, China.
| | - Ji-Kai Liu
- School of Pharmacy, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Anhui Key Laboratory of Modern Chinese Materia Medica, Hefei, 230012, China; School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan, 430074, China.
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Wang X, Wei J, Liu Z, Wang Y, Yuan X, Wang D, Niu J, Yang Y, Zhou J. Comparative genomic analysis of Sanghuangporus sanghuang with other Hymenochaetaceae species. Braz J Microbiol 2024; 55:87-100. [PMID: 38099978 PMCID: PMC10920484 DOI: 10.1007/s42770-023-01212-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/24/2023] [Accepted: 12/03/2023] [Indexed: 03/09/2024] Open
Abstract
Sanghuangporus sanghuang is a medicinal macrofungus with antioxidant and antitumor activities, and it is enriched with secondary metabolites such as polysaccharides, terpenes, polyphenols, and styrylpyrone compounds. To explore the putative core genes and gene clusters involved in sanghuang biosynthesis, we sequenced and assembled a 40.5-Mb genome of S. sanghuang (SH1 strain). Using antiSMASH, local BLAST, and NCBI comparison, 12 terpene synthases (TPSs), 1 non-ribosomal peptide synthase, and five polyketide synthases (PKSs) were identified in SH1. Combining the transcriptome analysis with liquid chromatography mass spectrometry-ion trap-time of flight analysis, we determined that ShPKS1, one phenylalanine aminolyase (ShPAL), and one P450 monooxygenase (ShC4H1) were associated with hispidin biosynthesis. Structural domain comparison indicated that ShPKS2 and ShPKS3 are involved in the biosynthesis of orsellinic acid and 2-hydroxy-6-methylbenzoic acid, respectively. Furthermore, comparative genomic analysis of SH1 with 14 other fungi from the Hymenochaetaceae family showed variation in the number of TPSs among different genomes, with Coniferiporia weirii exhibiting only 9 TPSs and Inonotus obliquus having 20. The number of TPSs also differed among the genomes of three strains of S. sanghuang, namely Kangneng (16), MS2 (9), and SH1 (12). The type and number of PKSs also varied among species and even strains, ranging from two PKSs in Pyrrhoderma noxium to five PKSs in S. sanghuang SH1. Among the three strains of S. sanghuang, both the structural domains and the number of PKSs in strains MS2 and SH1 were consistent, whereas strain Kangneng exhibited only four PKSs and lacked the PKS with the structural domain KS-AT-DH-KR-ACP. Additionally, Sanghuangporus species exhibited more similar PKSs to Inonotus, with higher gene similarity around five PKSs, while showing differences from those of other fungi in the same family, including Phellinus lamaoensis. This result supports the independent taxonomic significance of the genus Sanghuangporus to some extent.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xinyue Wang
- School of Pharmaceutical Science and Yunnan Key Laboratory of Pharmacology for Natural Products, Kunming Medical University, 1168 Western Chunrong Road, Yuhua Street, Chenggong New City, Kunming, 650500, China
- Laboratory of Forest Plant Cultivation and Utilization, The Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Forest Plants of State Forestry Administration, Yunnan Academy of Forestry and Grassland, Kunming, 650201, China
| | - Jiansheng Wei
- Laboratory of Forest Plant Cultivation and Utilization, The Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Forest Plants of State Forestry Administration, Yunnan Academy of Forestry and Grassland, Kunming, 650201, China
- Haba Snow Mountain Provincial Nature Reserve Management and Protection Bureau, Diqing, 674402, China
| | - Zhenwen Liu
- Laboratory of Forest Plant Cultivation and Utilization, The Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Forest Plants of State Forestry Administration, Yunnan Academy of Forestry and Grassland, Kunming, 650201, China
| | - Yi Wang
- Laboratory of Forest Plant Cultivation and Utilization, The Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Forest Plants of State Forestry Administration, Yunnan Academy of Forestry and Grassland, Kunming, 650201, China.
| | - Xiaolong Yuan
- Laboratory of Forest Plant Cultivation and Utilization, The Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Forest Plants of State Forestry Administration, Yunnan Academy of Forestry and Grassland, Kunming, 650201, China
| | - Dong Wang
- Laboratory of Forest Plant Cultivation and Utilization, The Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Forest Plants of State Forestry Administration, Yunnan Academy of Forestry and Grassland, Kunming, 650201, China
- College of Forestry, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, 650224, Yunnan, China
| | - Junmei Niu
- School of Pharmaceutical Science and Yunnan Key Laboratory of Pharmacology for Natural Products, Kunming Medical University, 1168 Western Chunrong Road, Yuhua Street, Chenggong New City, Kunming, 650500, China
| | - Yan Yang
- Institute of Edible Fungi, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai, 201106, China
| | - Jing Zhou
- School of Pharmaceutical Science and Yunnan Key Laboratory of Pharmacology for Natural Products, Kunming Medical University, 1168 Western Chunrong Road, Yuhua Street, Chenggong New City, Kunming, 650500, China.
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3
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Dong Y, Zhao J, Miao R, Feng R, Wang T, Lin J, Gan B, Tan X, Wu Y. In Vitro Bioactivities and Characterization of Mycelial Extracts from Different Strains of Phellinus igniarius (Agaricomycetes). Int J Med Mushrooms 2024; 26:59-71. [PMID: 38780423 DOI: 10.1615/intjmedmushrooms.2024053086] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/25/2024]
Abstract
To fully utilize Phellinus igniarius fermentation mycelia, the present study investigated the in vitro antioxidant and α-amylase inhibitory properties of four Ph. igniarius strains. Organic solvents were used to extract fatty acids, phenolics, and flavonoids from the selected mushrooms. The composition and bioactivity of the extracts were evaluated. The lipid yield obtained using petroleum ether (7.1%) was higher than that obtained using 1:1 n-hex-ane+methanol (5.5%) or 2:1 dichloromethane+methanol (3.3%). The composition and relative content of saturated and unsaturated fatty acids in the petroleum ether extract were higher than those in other solvent extracts. Furthermore, ethyl acetate extracts had higher flavonoid and phenolic content and better antioxidant activity than other extracts; however, the 70% ethanol extracts had the best α-amylase inhibitory activity. The supernatant from the ethanol precipitation of aqueous and 1% (NH4)2C2O4 extracts could also be biocompound sources. This comparative study is the first highlighting the in vitro antioxidant and α-amylase inhibitory properties of the four strains of Ph. igniarius extracts prepared using different organic solvents, which makes the investigated species and extracts promising for biological application.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yating Dong
- Jiangsu university/ Institute of Urban Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, National Agricultural Science & Technology Center (NASC)
| | - Jin Zhao
- Institute of Urban Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, National Agricultural Science & Technology Center (NASC), 9 Hupan West Road, Tianfu New Area, Chengdu, 610000, P.R. China
| | - Renyun Miao
- Institute of Urban Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, National Agricultural Science & Technology Center (NASC), 9 Hupan West Road, Tianfu New Area, Chengdu, 610000, P.R. China
| | - Rencai Feng
- Institute of Urban Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, National Agricultural Science & Technology Center (NASC), 9 Hupan West Road, Tianfu New Area, Chengdu, 610000, P.R. China
| | - Tao Wang
- Institute of Urban Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, National Agricultural Science & Technology Center (NASC), 9 Hupan West Road, Tianfu New Area, Chengdu, 610000 P.R. China
| | - Junbin Lin
- Institute of Urban Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, National Agricultural Science & Technology Center (NASC), 9 Hupan West Road, Tianfu New Area, Chengdu, 610000, People's Republic of China
| | - Bingcheng Gan
- Institute of Urban Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, National Agricultural Science & Technology Center (NASC), 9 Hupan West Road, Tianfu New Area, Chengdu, 610000 P.R. China
| | - Xingyi Tan
- Institute of Urban Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, National Agricultural Science & Technology Center (NASC), Tianfu New Area, Chengdu, 610000 China
| | - Yiyou Wu
- Institute of Urban Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, National Agricultural Science & Technology Center (NASC), Tianfu New Area, Chengdu, 610000 China
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Gómez-Espinoza J, Riquelme C, Romero-Villegas E, Ahumada-Rudolph R, Novoa V, Méndez P, Millar C, Fernández-Alarcón N, Garnica S, Rajchenberg M, Cabrera-Pardo JR. Diversity of Agaricomycetes in southern South America and their bioactive natural products. Nat Prod Res 2023:1-15. [PMID: 37661754 DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2023.2244126] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/05/2023] [Revised: 07/03/2023] [Accepted: 07/24/2023] [Indexed: 09/05/2023]
Abstract
Fungi have a unique metabolic plasticity allowing them to produce a wide range of natural products. Since the discovery of penicillin, an antibiotic of fungal origin, substantial efforts have been devoted globally to search for fungal-derived natural bioactive products. Andean region forests represent one of the few undisturbed ecosystems in the world with little human intervention. While these forests display a rich biological diversity, mycological and chemical studies in these environments have been scarce. This review aims to summarise all the efforts regarding the chemical or bioactivity analyses of Agaricomycetes (Basidiomycota) from southern South America environments. Overall, herein we report a total of 147 fungal species, 21 of them showing chemical characterisation and/or biological activity. In terms of chemical cores, furans, chlorinated phenol derivatives, polyenes, lactones, terpenes and himanimides have been reported. These natural products displayed a range of biological activities including antioxidant, antimicrobial, antifungal, neuroprotective and osteoclast-forming suppressing effects.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jonhatan Gómez-Espinoza
- Laboratorio de Química Aplicada y Sustentable (LabQAS), Departamento de Química, Universidad del Bío-Bío, Concepción, Chile
| | - Cristian Riquelme
- Programa de Doctorado en Ciencias mención Ecología y Evolución, Escuela de Graduados, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile
- Laboratorio de Micología, Instituto de Bioquímica y Microbiología, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile
| | - Enzo Romero-Villegas
- Laboratorio de Química Aplicada y Sustentable (LabQAS), Departamento de Química, Universidad del Bío-Bío, Concepción, Chile
| | - Ramón Ahumada-Rudolph
- Laboratorio de Química Aplicada y Sustentable (LabQAS), Departamento de Química, Universidad del Bío-Bío, Concepción, Chile
| | - Vanessa Novoa
- Instituto de Alta Investigación, Universidad de Tarapacá, Arica, Chile
| | - Paola Méndez
- Laboratorio de Química Aplicada y Sustentable (LabQAS), Departamento de Química, Universidad del Bío-Bío, Concepción, Chile
| | - Camila Millar
- Laboratorio de Química Aplicada y Sustentable (LabQAS), Departamento de Química, Universidad del Bío-Bío, Concepción, Chile
| | - Naomi Fernández-Alarcón
- Laboratorio de Química Aplicada y Sustentable (LabQAS), Departamento de Química, Universidad del Bío-Bío, Concepción, Chile
| | - Sigisfredo Garnica
- Laboratorio de Micología, Instituto de Bioquímica y Microbiología, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile
| | - Mario Rajchenberg
- Centro de Investigación y Extensión Forestal Andino Patagónico (CIEFAP), Chubut, Argentina
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, (CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Jaime R Cabrera-Pardo
- Laboratorio de Química Aplicada y Sustentable (LabQAS), Departamento de Química, Universidad del Bío-Bío, Concepción, Chile
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5
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Lin G, Li Y, Chen X, Zhang F, Linhardt RJ, Zhang A. Extraction, structure and bioactivities of polysaccharides from Sanghuangporus spp.: A review. FOOD BIOSCI 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fbio.2023.102587] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/31/2023]
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6
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Zheng M, Wang L, Sun Y, Pi X, Zhang W, Gao P, Lu S, Liu W. Hypoglycemic effect of the Phellinus baumii extract with α-glucosidase-inhibited activity and its modulation to gut microbiota in diabetic patients. Biomed Pharmacother 2023; 158:114130. [PMID: 36577329 DOI: 10.1016/j.biopha.2022.114130] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/22/2022] [Revised: 12/01/2022] [Accepted: 12/12/2022] [Indexed: 12/28/2022] Open
Abstract
Phellinus baumii extract (PBE) possesses considerable α-glucosidase-inhibited activity. This study investigated the hypoglycemic effect in vitro and in vivo using a glucose consumption assay in HepG2 cells, intragastric administration for ten weeks in STZ-induced mice, and intestinal flora fermentation in patients with type 2 diabetes to reveal the possible underlying mechanisms. PBE was prepared, including α-glucosidase-inhibited ethanol extract (EE) and aqueous extract (AE). In vitro, PBE promoted glucose consumption and enhanced glycogen content and hexokinase activity but lowered phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase kinase activity in HepG2 cells. In vivo, PBE treatment significantly reduced the body weight (p < 0.05) and fasting blood glucose levels of diabetic mice (p < 0.01), with the lowest blood glucose level observed in the EE+AE group. Furthermore, the serum insulin levels and insulin resistance index (HOMA) of PBE-treated groups decreased significantly (p < 0.01). Moreover, gene expression levels of the IRS-1/PI3K/AKT pathway were significantly upregulated by PBE treatment (p < 0.01). In vitro fermentation demonstrated that EE significantly inhibited the production of H2S and NH3 in the intestinal flora fermentation model in diabetic patients (p < 0.05). In addition, the ratio of Firmicutes to Bacteroidetes was reduced, the growth of Lactobacillus and Prevotella 9 was promoted, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa was inhibited. This study provides new insights and clues for using PBE as a functional food and clinical drug for glycemic control.
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Affiliation(s)
- Meiyu Zheng
- State Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Fruit and Vegetable Preservation and Processing Technology Research, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Key Laboratory of Fruit Post-harvest Handling, Institute of Food Science, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou, China
| | - Lu Wang
- State Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Fruit and Vegetable Preservation and Processing Technology Research, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Key Laboratory of Fruit Post-harvest Handling, Institute of Food Science, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou, China
| | - Yuqing Sun
- Institute of Sericulture and Tea, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou, China
| | - Xionge Pi
- Institute of Plant Protection and Microbiology, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou, China
| | - Wenjuan Zhang
- State Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Fruit and Vegetable Preservation and Processing Technology Research, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Key Laboratory of Fruit Post-harvest Handling, Institute of Food Science, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou, China
| | - Pu Gao
- State Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Fruit and Vegetable Preservation and Processing Technology Research, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Key Laboratory of Fruit Post-harvest Handling, Institute of Food Science, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou, China
| | - Shengmin Lu
- State Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Fruit and Vegetable Preservation and Processing Technology Research, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Key Laboratory of Fruit Post-harvest Handling, Institute of Food Science, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou, China.
| | - Wei Liu
- Institute of Plant Protection and Microbiology, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou, China.
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Dong Y, Ma H, Rashid MT, Tuly JA, Guo Y, Ye X, Sun L, Wu B, Zhou C, He R, Gan B, Wang T, Chen M, Wu D. Ultrasound Intensify the Flavonoid Production of the Willow Bracket Mushroom, Phellinus igniarius (Agaricomycetes), Fermentation Mycelia. Int J Med Mushrooms 2023; 25:55-64. [PMID: 37947064 DOI: 10.1615/intjmedmushrooms.2023050198] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2023]
Abstract
This research aimed to use a novel and effective ultrasound (US) approach for obtaining high bio-compound production, hence proposing strategies for boosting active ingredient biosynthesis. Furthermore, the US promotes several physiological effects on the relevant organelles in the cell, morphological effects on the structure of Phellinus igniarius mycelium, and increases the transfer of nutrients and metabolites. One suitable US condition for flavonoid fermentation was determined as once per day for 7-9 days at a frequency 22 + 40 kHz, power density 120 W/L, treated 10 min, treatment off time 7 s. The flavonoid content and production increased about 47.51% and 101.81%, respectively, compared with the untreated fermentation (P < 0.05). SEM showed that sonication changes the morphology and structure of Ph. igniarius mycelium; TEM reveals the ultrasonic treatment causes organelle aggregation. The ultrasound could affect the metabolism of the biosynthesis of the active ingredients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yating Dong
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Institute of Food Physical Processing, International Joint Research Center for Food Physical Processing, Jiangsu University, No. 301 Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang 212013, P.R. China; Institute of Urban Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, National Agricultural Science & Technology Center (NASC), 9 Hupan West Road, Tianfu New Area, Chengdu, 610000, P.R. China
| | - Haile Ma
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Institute of food physical processing, Jiangsu University
| | - Muhammad Tayyab Rashid
- School of Food Science and Technology, Henan University of Technology, 100 Lianhua Street, High-tech Zone, Zhengzhou Henan 450001, P.R. China
| | - Jamila Akter Tuly
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, 301 Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang Jiangsu 212013, China
| | - Yiting Guo
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, 301 Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang Jiangsu 212013, China
| | - Xiaofei Ye
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, No. 301 Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang 212013, P.R. China; Department of Biosystems Engineering and Soil Science, University of Tennessee, Knoxville 37996, Tennessee, USA
| | - Ling Sun
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, No. 301 Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang 212013, P.R. China
| | - Bengang Wu
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, 301 Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang Jiangsu 212013, China
| | - Cunshan Zhou
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Institute of Food Physical Processing, International Joint Research Center for Food Physical Processing, Jiangsu University, No. 301 Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang 212013, P.R. China
| | - Ronghai He
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, 301 Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang Jiangsu 212013, China
| | - Bingcheng Gan
- Institute of Urban Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, National Agricultural Science & Technology Center (NASC), 9 Hupan West Road, Tianfu New Area, Chengdu, 610000 P.R. China
| | - Tao Wang
- Institute of Urban Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, National Agricultural Science & Technology Center (NASC), 9 Hupan West Road, Tianfu New Area, Chengdu, 610000 P.R. China
| | - Mengxing Chen
- Institute of Urban Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, National Agricultural Science & Technology Center (NASC), 9 Hupan West Road, Tianfu New Area, Chengdu, 610000 China
| | - Dan Wu
- Institute of Urban Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, National Agricultural Science & Technology Center (NASC), 9 Hupan West Road, Tianfu New Area, Chengdu, 610000 China
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Zhang H, Jiang F, Li L, Liu X, Yan JK. Recent advances in the bioactive polysaccharides and other key components from Phellinus spp. and their pharmacological effects: A review. Int J Biol Macromol 2022; 222:3108-3128. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.10.085] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/31/2022] [Revised: 08/25/2022] [Accepted: 10/10/2022] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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Guo S, Duan W, Wang Y, Chen L, Yang C, Gu X, Xue Q, Li R, Zhang Z. Component Analysis and Anti-Colorectal Cancer Mechanism via AKT/mTOR Signalling Pathway of Sanghuangporus vaninii Extracts. Molecules 2022; 27:molecules27041153. [PMID: 35208943 PMCID: PMC8880221 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27041153] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/06/2022] [Revised: 01/28/2022] [Accepted: 02/01/2022] [Indexed: 02/01/2023] Open
Abstract
Sanghuangporus vaninii (Ljub.) L.W. Zhou & Y.C. Dai (SV) is a major cultivar of Sanghuang, which is well known as an excellent anti-tumour drug and reaches the mainstream market in China. Water, 60% ethanol and 95% ethanol were used to extract the drug, and three kinds of polar extracts were obtained separately. Compared with water extracts and 95% ethanol extracts, the 60% ethanol extract had the highest flavonoid content, and its polysaccharide content was greater than that in the 95% ethanol extract and lower than that in the water extract. Its essential components were phenolics whose majority were phenolic acids, flavonoids and phenylpropanoids. This extract has better inhibition effects on the proliferation of SW480 human colon cancer cells, inducing cell apoptosis and blocking G2/M period cells. It can significantly inhibit gene expression and reduce the activation of the AKT/mTOR signalling pathway. The anti-cancer activity of the 60% ethanol extract is satisfactory and may be a result of the combined effects of polysaccharides and flavonoids. The data suggest that the 60% ethanol extract can be used as an adjuvant for chemotherapy and as a potential anti-cancer agent with broad development prospects.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shanshan Guo
- Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China; (S.G.); (W.D.); (Y.W.); (L.C.); (C.Y.); (X.G.)
| | - Wenwen Duan
- Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China; (S.G.); (W.D.); (Y.W.); (L.C.); (C.Y.); (X.G.)
| | - Yaxin Wang
- Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China; (S.G.); (W.D.); (Y.W.); (L.C.); (C.Y.); (X.G.)
| | - Liangmian Chen
- Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China; (S.G.); (W.D.); (Y.W.); (L.C.); (C.Y.); (X.G.)
| | - Chenchen Yang
- Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China; (S.G.); (W.D.); (Y.W.); (L.C.); (C.Y.); (X.G.)
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
| | - Xuezhu Gu
- Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China; (S.G.); (W.D.); (Y.W.); (L.C.); (C.Y.); (X.G.)
| | - Qinghai Xue
- The TCM Clinic of China Academy, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China;
| | - Raorao Li
- Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China; (S.G.); (W.D.); (Y.W.); (L.C.); (C.Y.); (X.G.)
- Correspondence: (R.L.); (Z.Z.); Tel.: +86-10-13366939025 (R.L.); +86-10-15901052679 (Z.Z.); Fax: +86-10-64013996 (R.L. & Z.Z.)
| | - Zhijie Zhang
- Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China; (S.G.); (W.D.); (Y.W.); (L.C.); (C.Y.); (X.G.)
- Correspondence: (R.L.); (Z.Z.); Tel.: +86-10-13366939025 (R.L.); +86-10-15901052679 (Z.Z.); Fax: +86-10-64013996 (R.L. & Z.Z.)
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10
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Sunthudlakhar P, Sithisarn P, Rojsanga P, Jarikasem S. HPLC quantitative analysis of protocatechuic acid contents in 11 Phellinus mushroom species collected in Thailand. BRAZ J PHARM SCI 2022. [DOI: 10.1590/s2175-97902022e20656] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Siripen Jarikasem
- Thailand Institute of Scientific and Technological Research, Thailand
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Triterpenes and Phenolic Compounds from the Fungus Fuscoporia torulosa: Isolation, Structure Determination and Biological Activity. Molecules 2021; 26:molecules26061657. [PMID: 33809760 PMCID: PMC8002351 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26061657] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/05/2021] [Revised: 02/26/2021] [Accepted: 03/15/2021] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
Investigation of the methanol extract of the poroid fungus Fuscoporia torulosa resulted in the isolation of a novel triterpene, fuscoporic acid (1), together with inoscavin A and its previously undescribed Z isomer (2 and 3), 3,4-dihydroxy-benzaldehide (4), osmundacetone (5), senexdiolic acid (6), natalic acid (7), and ergosta-7,22-diene-3-one (8). The structures of fungal compounds were determined on the basis of NMR and MS spectroscopic analyses, as well as molecular modeling studies. Compounds 1, 6–8 were examined for their antibacterial properties on resistant clinical isolates, and cytotoxic activity on human colon adenocarcinoma cell lines. Compound 8 was effective against Colo 205 (IC50 11.65 ± 1.67 µM), Colo 320 (IC50 8.43 ± 1.1 µM) and MRC-5 (IC50 7.92 ± 1.42 µM) cell lines. Potentially synergistic relationship was investigated between 8 and doxorubicin, which revealed a synergism between the examined compounds with a combination index (CI) at the 50% growth inhibition dose (ED50) of 0.521 ± 0.15. Several compounds (1 and 6–8) were tested for P-glycoprotein modulatory effect in Colo 320 resistant cancer cells, but none of the compounds proved to be effective in this assay. Fungal metabolites 2–5 were evaluated for their antioxidant activity using the oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC) and DPPH assays. Compounds 4 and 5 were found to have a considerable antioxidant effect with EC50 0.25 ± 0.01 (DPPH) and 12.20 ± 0.92 mmol TE/g (ORAC). The current article provides valuable information on both the chemical and pharmacological profiles of Fuscoporia torulosa, paving the way for future studies with this species.
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He P, Zhang Y, Li N. The phytochemistry and pharmacology of medicinal fungi of the genus Phellinus: a review. Food Funct 2021; 12:1856-1881. [PMID: 33576366 DOI: 10.1039/d0fo02342f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
Phellinus Quél is one of the largest genera of Hymenochaetaceae, which is comprised of about 220 species. Most Phellinus macro-fungi are perennial lignicolous mushrooms, which are widely distributed on Earth. Some Phellinus fungi are historically recorded as traditional medicines used to treat various diseases in eastern Asian countries, especially China, Japan and Korean. Previous phytochemical studies have revealed that Phellinus fungi produce diverse secondary metabolites, which mainly contain polysaccharides, flavones, coumarins, terpenes, steroids, and styrylpyranones. Pharmacological documents have demonstrated that Phellinus mushrooms and their compounds have a variety of bioactivities, such as anti-tumor, immunomodulation, anti-oxidative and anti-inflammation, anti-diabetes, neuro-protection, and anti-viral effects. This review surveys the literature reporting the isolation, characterization, and bioactivities of secondary metabolites from the fungi of the genus Phellinus, focusing on studies published in the literature up to April 2020. Herein, a total of more than 300 compounds from 13 Phellinus species and their isolation, characterization, chemistry, pharmacological activities, and relevant molecular mechanisms are comprehensively summarized.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pingya He
- Anhui Key Laboratory of Bioactivity of Natural Products, School of Pharmacy, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China.
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13
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Ma XK, Ma H, Chen Q, Ma Y, Daugulis AJ, Liang J, Zheng P. The influence of monochromatic lights on flavonoid production by the fungus Sanghuangporus vaninii: Modeling of kinetic profiles and expression levels of important genes in flavonoid synthesis. Biochem Eng J 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bej.2020.107876] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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14
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Liu Z, Wang S, Xu X, Wang S, Sun T, Zou L. Molecular cloning and characterization of a gene encoding HMG-CoA reductase involved in triterpenoids biosynthetic pathway from Sanghuangporus baumii. BIOTECHNOL BIOTEC EQ 2021. [DOI: 10.1080/13102818.2021.1929482] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Zengcai Liu
- Department of Forest Protection, College of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, PR China
| | - Shixin Wang
- Department of Forest Protection, College of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, PR China
| | - Xinru Xu
- Department of Biological Sciences, College of Life Science, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, PR China
| | - Shuting Wang
- Department of Forest Protection, College of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, PR China
| | - Tingting Sun
- Department of Food Science and Engineering, College of Food Engineering, Harbin University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, PR China
| | - Li Zou
- Department of Forest Protection, College of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, PR China
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Zhai Z, Chen A, Zhou H, Zhang D, Du X, Liu Q, Wu X, Cheng J, Chen L, Hu F, Liu Y, Su P. Structural characterization and functional activity of an exopolysaccharide secreted by Rhodopseudomonas palustris GJ-22. Int J Biol Macromol 2020; 167:160-168. [PMID: 33249155 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.11.165] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/26/2020] [Revised: 11/17/2020] [Accepted: 11/23/2020] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Abstract
One water exopolysaccharide, designated G-EPS, was secreted by Rhodopseudomonas palustris GJ-22 culture media. The structure of G-EPS was characterized with HPGPC, GC-MS, methylation, 1D and 2D NMR, along with UV and FT-IR spectrum. The G-EPS molecular weight was 10.026 kilodalton, and is composed of D-mannose (92.8%) and d-glucose (7.2%). The purified G-EPS promoted plant growth and induced systemic resistance against TMV in Nicotiana benthamiana. These results suggested that G-EPS is an important active component of the bio-control capacity of GJ-22.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhongying Zhai
- Longping Branch, Graduate School of Hunan University, Changsha 410125, China
| | - Ang Chen
- Hunan Plant Protection Institute, Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changsha 410125, China
| | - Hanmei Zhou
- Longping Branch, Graduate School of Hunan University, Changsha 410125, China
| | - Deyong Zhang
- Longping Branch, Graduate School of Hunan University, Changsha 410125, China; Hunan Plant Protection Institute, Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changsha 410125, China
| | - Xiaohua Du
- Hunan Plant Protection Institute, Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changsha 410125, China
| | - Qing Liu
- Agricultural and Rural Bureau of Changsha County, Changsha 410100, China
| | - Xiyang Wu
- Hunan Plant Protection Institute, Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changsha 410125, China
| | - Ju'e Cheng
- Hunan Plant Protection Institute, Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changsha 410125, China
| | - Lijie Chen
- Longping Branch, Graduate School of Hunan University, Changsha 410125, China
| | - Fang Hu
- Ecological Environment Testing Center of Changsha, Changsha 410001, China
| | - Yong Liu
- Longping Branch, Graduate School of Hunan University, Changsha 410125, China; Hunan Plant Protection Institute, Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changsha 410125, China.
| | - Pin Su
- Hunan Plant Protection Institute, Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changsha 410125, China.
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Huang J, Wang K, Zuo S, Chen L, Ding Z, El-shazly M, Zhang BB. Unsaturated fatty acid promotes the production of triterpenoids in submerged fermentation of Sanghuangporus baumii. FOOD BIOSCI 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fbio.2020.100712] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
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17
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Wang T, Sun S, Liang C, Li H, Liu A, Zhu H. Effective isolation of antioxidant Phelligridin LA from the fermentation broth of Inonotus baumii by macroporous resin. Bioprocess Biosyst Eng 2020; 43:2095-2106. [PMID: 32607861 DOI: 10.1007/s00449-020-02398-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/02/2020] [Accepted: 06/23/2020] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
Phelligridin LA (PLA) is a natural product with vigorous free radical scavenging activities accumulated in the liquid fermentation of herbal medicinal fungus Inonotus baumii. Aiming to establish an efficient isolation method of PLA from the fermentation broth, we evaluated the adsorption of PLA by macroporous resins. The best resin ADS-17 was screened for six candidates with various physical properties and adsorption behaviors. Studies on the thermodynamics and kinetics of the process revealed that the adsorption reaction could take place spontaneously, which implied that the heat generated in adsorption might compensate for the decrease in entropy. The Freundlich theory could be utilized to fit the experimental data. The pseudo-second-order equation could describe the process, and the adsorption rate was primarily controlled by liquid film diffusion and pore diffusion. The influencing operation factors (temperature, pH, and the ratio of fermentation broth to resin) of the adsorption process were optimized with response surface methodology. The optimized condition (temperature 22.81 °C, pH 5.19, and the ratio of fermentation broth to resin or RLS 5.11) supported an adsorption rate of 97.03%. These findings would be indispensable for further optimization of the efficient separation of PLA from the fermentation broth, and the fermentation production of PLA in which separation would be included.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tianwen Wang
- College of Life Sciences, and Institute for Conservation and Utilization of Agro-Bioresources in Dabie Mountains, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang, 464000, China
| | - Shiwei Sun
- Centre for Bioengineering and Biotechnology, China University of Petroleum (East China), 66 Changjiang West Road, Qingdao, 266580, China
| | - Chen Liang
- College of Life Sciences, and Institute for Conservation and Utilization of Agro-Bioresources in Dabie Mountains, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang, 464000, China
| | - Hui Li
- Centre for Bioengineering and Biotechnology, China University of Petroleum (East China), 66 Changjiang West Road, Qingdao, 266580, China
| | - Ao Liu
- Centre for Bioengineering and Biotechnology, China University of Petroleum (East China), 66 Changjiang West Road, Qingdao, 266580, China
| | - Hu Zhu
- Fujian Provincial University Engineering Research Center of Industrial Biocatalysis, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Fujian Normal University, 32 Shangsan Road, Fuzhou, 350007, People's Republic of China.
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Yoo JH, Lee YS, Ku S, Lee HJ. Phellinus baumii enhances the immune response in cyclophosphamide-induced immunosuppressed mice. Nutr Res 2019; 75:15-31. [PMID: 31955012 DOI: 10.1016/j.nutres.2019.12.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/01/2019] [Revised: 09/17/2019] [Accepted: 12/11/2019] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Phellinus species is a mushroom used as traditional medicine in Eastern Asia. Research on Phellinus baumii (PB) is relatively limited; however, it has been reported to have antioxidant, DNA damage-protecting, immunostimulating, and antidiabetic activities. In our previous study on anti-inflammatory properties in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells and the various bioactive components of PB, we propose that PB could exert immune enhancing effects. Therefore, our current study aimed to investigate the immune-enhancing effect on immunosuppressed mice. Different concentrations of PB extract (0, 50, 100, 200, and 400 mg/kg body weight) were given to mice via oral gavage for 6 weeks accompanied by intraperitoneal cyclophosphamide administration to induce immunosuppression. A bone marrow micronucleus test was performed in mice to screen for potential genotoxic compounds. Splenocyte viability and proliferation, splenic and peritoneal natural killer cell activities, and hematological markers were then measured. Cytokines in the spleen and serum, as well as splenic mRNA levels of nuclear factor-κB; interferon-γ; tumor necrosis factor-α; and interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-6, and IL-12, were determined in mice. As a result, PB ameliorated T- and B-lymphocyte proliferation, splenic and peritoneal NK cell activities, bone marrow cells, hematological markers, cytokine levels, and T-lymphocyte numbers. Moreover, serum and spleen cytokine levels and mRNA expression were elevated in the PB groups compared to controls. Our results suggest that the PB extract can be used as a potent immunomodulator under immunosuppressive conditions. Thus, PB may be used as a potent biofunctional and pharmaceutical material to potentially enhance human immunity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jeong-Hyun Yoo
- Institute for Aging and Clinical Nutrition Research, Gachon University, Gyeonggi-do, 13120, Republic of Korea.
| | - You-Suk Lee
- Institute for Aging and Clinical Nutrition Research, Gachon University, Gyeonggi-do, 13120, Republic of Korea; Department of Food and Nutrition, Gachon University, Gyeonggi-do, 13120, Republic of Korea.
| | - SaeKwang Ku
- Department of Korean Medicine, Daegu Haany University, 1, Hanuidae-ro, Gyeongsan-si, Gyeongsanbuk-do, 38610, Republic of Korea
| | - Hae-Jeung Lee
- Institute for Aging and Clinical Nutrition Research, Gachon University, Gyeonggi-do, 13120, Republic of Korea; Department of Food and Nutrition, Gachon University, Gyeonggi-do, 13120, Republic of Korea.
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19
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Zhang H, Chen R, Zhang J, Bu Q, Wang W, Liu Y, Li Q, Guo Y, Zhang L, Yang Y. The integration of metabolome and proteome reveals bioactive polyphenols and hispidin in ARTP mutagenized Phellinus baumii. Sci Rep 2019; 9:16172. [PMID: 31700086 PMCID: PMC6838117 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-52711-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/28/2019] [Accepted: 10/22/2019] [Indexed: 01/13/2023] Open
Abstract
Phellinus baumii, also called “Sang Huang” in China, is broadly used as a kind of health food or folk medicine in Asia for its high biological activities, e.g. anti-tumor, anti-oxidation and anti-inflammatory activities. Although some previous studies have indicated that polysaccharides and flavonoids showed the activity of inhibiting tumor cells, the active metabolites of P. baumii needs further research. In our study, a stable P. baumii mutant (A67), generated by ARTP mutagenesis strategy, showed more significantly inhibiting tumor cells and enhancing antioxidant activity. Our further studies found that the increase of polyphenols content, especially hispidin, was an important reason of the biological activity enhancement of A67. According to the results of the integrated metabolome and proteome study, the increase of polyphenol content was caused by upregulation of the phenylpropanoid biosynthesis. This study expanded the understanding of active compounds and metabolic pathway of P. baumii.
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Affiliation(s)
- Henan Zhang
- Institute of Edible Fungi, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences; National Engineering Research Center of Edible Fungi, Key Laboratory of Edible Fungi Resources and Utilization (South), Ministry of Agriculture, Shanghai, 201403, China
| | - Ruibing Chen
- Department of Pharmaceutical Botany, School of Pharmacy, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China
| | - Jingsong Zhang
- Institute of Edible Fungi, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences; National Engineering Research Center of Edible Fungi, Key Laboratory of Edible Fungi Resources and Utilization (South), Ministry of Agriculture, Shanghai, 201403, China
| | - Qitao Bu
- Department of Pharmaceutical Botany, School of Pharmacy, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China
| | - Wenhan Wang
- Institute of Edible Fungi, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences; National Engineering Research Center of Edible Fungi, Key Laboratory of Edible Fungi Resources and Utilization (South), Ministry of Agriculture, Shanghai, 201403, China
| | - Yanfang Liu
- Institute of Edible Fungi, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences; National Engineering Research Center of Edible Fungi, Key Laboratory of Edible Fungi Resources and Utilization (South), Ministry of Agriculture, Shanghai, 201403, China
| | - Qing Li
- Department of Pharmacy, Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, 200003, China
| | - Ying Guo
- Department of Pharmaceutical Botany, School of Pharmacy, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China
| | - Lei Zhang
- Department of Pharmaceutical Botany, School of Pharmacy, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China. .,State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Silviculture, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 311300, China.
| | - Yan Yang
- Institute of Edible Fungi, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences; National Engineering Research Center of Edible Fungi, Key Laboratory of Edible Fungi Resources and Utilization (South), Ministry of Agriculture, Shanghai, 201403, China.
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Ma XK, She X, Peterson EC, Wang YZ, Zheng P, Ma H, Zhang K, Liang J. A newly characterized exopolysaccharide from Sanghuangporus sanghuang. J Microbiol 2019; 57:812-820. [DOI: 10.1007/s12275-019-9036-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/23/2019] [Revised: 04/15/2019] [Accepted: 04/17/2019] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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22
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One stop shop II: taxonomic update with molecular phylogeny for important phytopathogenic genera: 26–50 (2019). FUNGAL DIVERS 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s13225-019-00418-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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23
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Wang YY, Ma H, Ding ZC, Yang Y, Wang WH, Zhang HN, Yan JK. Three-phase partitioning for the direct extraction and separation of bioactive exopolysaccharides from the cultured broth of Phellinus baumii. Int J Biol Macromol 2019; 123:201-209. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.11.065] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/08/2018] [Revised: 10/28/2018] [Accepted: 11/12/2018] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
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Zhou LW, Ji XH, Vlasák J, Dai YC. Taxonomy and phylogeny of Pyrrhoderma: a redefinition, the segregation of Fulvoderma, gen. nov., and identifying four new species. Mycologia 2018; 110:872-889. [DOI: 10.1080/00275514.2018.1474326] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Li-Wei Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
- Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China
| | - Xiao-Hong Ji
- Institute of Microbiology, PO Box 61, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China
| | - Josef Vlasák
- Institute of Plant Molecular Biology, Biology Centre of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Branišovská 31, CZ37005 České Budějovice, Czech Republic
| | - Yu-Cheng Dai
- Institute of Microbiology, PO Box 61, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China
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25
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Zhang HN, Ma HL, Zhou CS, Yan Y, Yin XL, Yan JK. Enhanced production and antioxidant activity of endo-polysaccharides from Phellinus igniarius mutants screened by low power He-Ne laser and ultraviolet induction. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bcdf.2016.11.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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26
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Gupta S, Summuna B, Gupta M, Annepu SK. Edible Mushrooms: Cultivation, Bioactive Molecules, and Health Benefits. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-54528-8_86-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
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27
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Tsai JN, Ann PJ, Liou RF, Hsieh WH, Ko WH. Phellinus noxius: molecular diversity among isolates from Taiwan and its phylogenetic relationship with other species of Phellinus based on sequences of the ITS region. BOTANICAL STUDIES 2017; 58:9. [PMID: 28510192 PMCID: PMC5430557 DOI: 10.1186/s40529-017-0162-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/29/2016] [Accepted: 01/08/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Analysis of phylogenetic relationship of 91 isolates of Phellinus noxius obtained from 46 plant species in Taiwan did not show distinct grouping based on ITS sequences. RESULTS However, the ITS nucleotides showed 20 different kinds of variations including single nucleotide polymorphisms, deletion and insertion in ITS1 and ITS2, but none in 5.8 S. The Taiwanese isolates of P. noxius were dividable into long (type L), median (type M) and short (type S) groups based on ITS sequence length. Two isolates with identical ITS sequence belonged to types L. Type M with 72 isolates was further divided into 33 subtypes, while types S with 17 isolates was further divided into two subtypes. CONCLUSION Phylogenetic analysis of ITS sequences among Phellinus species showed that isolates of P. noxius were in the same clade distinctly separated from other Phellinus species.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jyh-Nong Tsai
- Division of Plant Pathology, Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute, Wufeng, Taichung, Taiwan
| | - Pao-Jen Ann
- Division of Plant Pathology, Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute, Wufeng, Taichung, Taiwan
| | - Ruey-Fen Liou
- Department of Plant Pathology and Microbiology, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - Wen-Hsui Hsieh
- Department of Plant Pathology, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan
| | - Wen-Hsiung Ko
- Department of Plant Pathology, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan
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Vitak T, Yurkiv B, Wasser S, Nevo E, Sybirna N. Effect of medicinal mushrooms on blood cells under conditions of diabetes mellitus. World J Diabetes 2017; 8:187-201. [PMID: 28572880 PMCID: PMC5437617 DOI: 10.4239/wjd.v8.i5.187] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/28/2016] [Revised: 02/13/2017] [Accepted: 03/12/2017] [Indexed: 02/05/2023] Open
Abstract
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is the third most common non-infectious disease leading to early disability and high mortality. Moreover, the number of patients is growing every year. The main symptom of DM is hyperglycemia. Increased levels of blood glucose activate polyol, hexosamine, and protein kinase metabolic pathways cause the intensification of non-enzymatic glycosylation and nitration of macromolecules. This, in turn, leads to the development of oxidative and nitrative stresses and secondary complications, such as different kinds of micro- and macroangiopathies. Metabolic disorders caused by insulin deficiency in diabetes significantly impede the functioning of a homeostasis system, which change the physical, biochemical, morphological, and functional properties of blood cells. As a result, the oxygen-transport function of red blood cells (RBCs), rheological properties of the blood, and functions of immunocompetent cells as well as the process of apoptosis are primarily affected. Modern pharmacotherapy focuses on the search for new preparations that aim to decrease blood glucose levels. Undesirable side effects and adverse reactions caused by synthetic medicines led to the search and investigation of new preparations of natural origin. Medicinal mushrooms play an important role among such new preparations. They are a source of a large number of high- and low-molecular compounds with pronounced biological effects. Our investigations show pronounced hypoglycemic and anti-anemic action of submerged cultivated mycelium powder of medicinal mushrooms Agaricus brasiliensis (A. brasiliensis) and Ganoderma lucidum (G. lucidum) on streptozotocin-induced DM in rats. Also, we showed that mycelium powders have membrane protective properties as evidenced by the redistribution of RBC populations towards the growth of full functional cell numbers. Normalization of parameters of leukocyte formula and suppression of apoptosis of white blood cells in diabetic rats treated with A. brasiliensis and G. lucidum mycelia indicates pronounced positive effects of these strains of mushrooms. Thus, the use of medicinal mushrooms for treatment of DM and in prevention development of its secondary complications might be a new effective approach of this disease's cure. This article is aimed at summarizing and analyzing the literature data and basic achievements concerning DM type 1 treatment using medicinal mushrooms and showing the results obtained in our research.
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Characterization of Compounds with Tumor-Cell Proliferation Inhibition Activity from Mushroom (Phellinus baumii) Mycelia Produced by Solid-State Fermentation. Molecules 2017; 22:molecules22050698. [PMID: 28448441 PMCID: PMC6154627 DOI: 10.3390/molecules22050698] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/08/2017] [Revised: 04/24/2017] [Accepted: 04/24/2017] [Indexed: 01/06/2023] Open
Abstract
The inhibition of tumor-cell proliferationbyan organicsolvent extract from the solid-state fermentation of Phellinus baumii mycelia inoculated in rice medium was investigated in vitro. The active compounds inhibiting tumor-cell proliferation were characterized. Results revealed that all (petroleum ether, chloroform, ethyl acetate, and butanol) fractions inhibited tumor-cell proliferation in a dose-dependent fashion. The ethyl acetate extract had the highest inhibitory effecton tumor-cell proliferation, and the butanol fraction had the lowest. Six compounds were isolated and purified from the ethyl acetate extract of P. baumii mycelia by the tandem application of silica-gel column chromatography (SGCC), high-speed countercurrent chromatography (HSCCC), and preparative HPLC. These compounds were identified by NMR and electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) spectroscopic methods as ergosterol (RF1), ergosta-7,22-dien-3β-yl pentadecanoate (RF3), 3,4-dihydroxy benzaldehyde(RF6), inoscavinA (RF7), baicalein(RF10), and 24-ethylcholesta-5,22-dien-3β-ol (RF13). To further clarify the activity of these compounds, the cell-proliferation-inhibition tests of these compounds on various tumor cells were carried out and evaluatedin vitro. Results suggested that compounds RF6, RF7, and RF10 had potent inhibition effects on the proliferation of a series of tumor cell lines, including K562, L1210, SW620, HepG2, LNCaP, and MCF-7cells. These findings indicated that P. baumii mycelia produced by solid-state fermentation in rice canbe used to obtain active compounds with the ability to inhibittumor-cell proliferation.
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Yan JK, Pei JJ, Ma HL, Wang ZB, Liu YS. Advances in antitumor polysaccharides from phellinus sensu lato: Production, isolation, structure, antitumor activity, and mechanisms. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 2017; 57:1256-1269. [PMID: 26506312 DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2014.984802] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Abstract
Edible and medicinal fungi (mushrooms) are widely applied to functional foods and nutraceutical products because of their proven nutritive and medicinal properties. Phellinus sensu lato is a well-known medicinal mushroom that has long been used in preventing ailments, including gastroenteric dysfunction, diarrhea, hemorrhage, and cancers, in oriental countries, particularly in China, Japan, and Korea. Polysaccharides represent a major class of bioactive molecules in Phellinus s. l., which have notable antitumor, immunomodulatory, and medicinal properties. Polysaccharides that were isolated from fruiting bodies, cultured mycelia, and filtrates of Phellinus s. l. have not only activated different immune responses of the host organism but have also directly suppressed tumor growth and metastasis. Studies suggest that polysaccharides from Phellinus s. l. are promising alternative anticancer agents or synergizers for existing antitumor drugs. This review summarizes the recent development of polysaccharides from Phellinus s. l., including polysaccharide production, extraction and isolation methods, chemical structure, antitumor activities, and mechanisms of action.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jing-Kun Yan
- a School of Food & Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University , Zhenjiang , China
| | - Juan-Juan Pei
- a School of Food & Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University , Zhenjiang , China
| | - Hai-Le Ma
- a School of Food & Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University , Zhenjiang , China
| | - Zhen-Bin Wang
- a School of Food & Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University , Zhenjiang , China
| | - Yuan-Shuai Liu
- b Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering , The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology , Kowloon, Hong Kong , Hong Kong
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Chen H, Zhou J, Cui B. Two new species of Fomitiporia (Hymenochaetales, Basidiomycota) from Tibet, southwest China. Mycologia 2017; 108:1010-1017. [DOI: 10.3852/16-011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/19/2016] [Accepted: 05/17/2016] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Baokai Cui
- Institute of Microbiology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China
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32
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Yang YL, Tao QQ, Han JJ, Bao L, Liu HW. Recent Advance on Bioactive Compounds from the Edible and Medicinal Fungi in China. MEDICINAL AND AROMATIC PLANTS OF THE WORLD 2017. [DOI: 10.1007/978-981-10-5978-0_9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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Lima CU, Gris EF, Karnikowski MG. Antimicrobial properties of the mushroom Agaricus blazei – integrative review. REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE FARMACOGNOSIA-BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACOGNOSY 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bjp.2016.05.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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34
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Li H, Gao T, Wang J, Tian S, Yuan X, Zhu H. Structural identification and antitumor activity of the extracellular polysaccharide from Aspergillus terreus. Process Biochem 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.procbio.2016.08.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Zhou LW, Vlasák J, Dai YC. Taxonomy and phylogeny of Phellinidium (Hymenochaetales, Basidiomycota): A redefinition and the segregation of Coniferiporia gen. nov. for forest pathogens. Fungal Biol 2016; 120:988-1001. [DOI: 10.1016/j.funbio.2016.04.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/13/2016] [Revised: 04/13/2016] [Accepted: 04/29/2016] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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36
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Kim SS. Effects ofPhellinus spp. Extract on Alcohol Metabolic Enzymes in Alcohol-treated Rats. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2016. [DOI: 10.15616/bsl.2016.22.2.53] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Sung-Su Kim
- Department of Biomedical Laboratory Science, Daejeon University, Daejeon 34520, Korea
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Phan CW, David P, Naidu M, Wong KH, Sabaratnam V. Therapeutic potential of culinary-medicinal mushrooms for the management of neurodegenerative diseases: diversity, metabolite, and mechanism. Crit Rev Biotechnol 2016; 35:355-68. [PMID: 24654802 DOI: 10.3109/07388551.2014.887649] [Citation(s) in RCA: 77] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Abstract
Mushrooms have long been used not only as food but also for the treatment of various ailments. Although at its infancy, accumulated evidence suggested that culinary-medicinal mushrooms may play an important role in the prevention of many age-associated neurological dysfunctions, including Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases. Therefore, efforts have been devoted to a search for more mushroom species that may improve memory and cognition functions. Such mushrooms include Hericium erinaceus, Ganoderma lucidum, Sarcodon spp., Antrodia camphorata, Pleurotus giganteus, Lignosus rhinocerotis, Grifola frondosa, and many more. Here, we review over 20 different brain-improving culinary-medicinal mushrooms and at least 80 different bioactive secondary metabolites isolated from them. The mushrooms (either extracts from basidiocarps/mycelia or isolated compounds) reduced beta amyloid-induced neurotoxicity and had anti-acetylcholinesterase, neurite outgrowth stimulation, nerve growth factor (NGF) synthesis, neuroprotective, antioxidant, and anti-(neuro)inflammatory effects. The in vitro and in vivo studies on the molecular mechanisms responsible for the bioactive effects of mushrooms are also discussed. Mushrooms can be considered as useful therapeutic agents in the management and/or treatment of neurodegeneration diseases. However, this review focuses on in vitro evidence and clinical trials with humans are needed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chia-Wei Phan
- a Mushroom Research Centre, Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya , Kuala Lumpur , Malaysia
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Yang NC, Wu CC, Liu RH, Chai YC, Tseng CY. Comparing the functional components, SOD-like activities, antimutagenicity, and nutrient compositions of Phellinus igniarius and Phellinus linteus mushrooms. J Food Drug Anal 2016; 24:343-349. [PMID: 28911588 PMCID: PMC9339555 DOI: 10.1016/j.jfda.2015.11.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/03/2015] [Revised: 10/28/2015] [Accepted: 11/19/2015] [Indexed: 01/08/2023] Open
Abstract
Many species of the genus Phellinus possess beneficial properties, including antioxidant, immune-enhancing, and antimutagenic effects. Phenolic compounds and polysaccharides are two kinds of bioactive compounds; however, few studies have compared the differences between Phellinus igniarius and Phellinus linteus in their functional components, functional activities, and nutrient compositions. Herein, the proximate compositions and microelements of the fruiting body of P. igniarius and P. linteus were determined. The fruiting body of P. igniarius and P. linteus were extracted by boiling water [water extract of P. igniarius (WEPI) and P. linteus (WEPL)]. The contents of total phenolics and polysaccharides, as well as superoxide dismutase (SOD)-like and antimutagenic activities of WEPI and WEPL, were compared. We found that WEPI was rich in phenolics and polysaccharides and had higher SOD-like activity than WEPL. Nutrient compositions were mainly different in minerals, whereas anitmutagenicity was similar. All of these results suggested that P. igniarius has greater potential for the development of antioxidant and immunomodulating food products than P. linteus.
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Tzean Y, Shu PY, Liou RF, Tzean SS. Development of oligonucleotide microarrays for simultaneous multi-species identification of Phellinus tree-pathogenic fungi. Microb Biotechnol 2016; 9:235-44. [PMID: 26853539 PMCID: PMC4767280 DOI: 10.1111/1751-7915.12341] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/21/2015] [Revised: 11/14/2015] [Accepted: 11/22/2015] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
Abstract
Polyporoid Phellinus fungi are ubiquitously present in the environment and play an important role in shaping forest ecology. Several species of Phellinus are notorious pathogens that can affect a broad variety of tree species in forest, plantation, orchard and urban habitats; however, current detection methods are overly complex and lack the sensitivity required to identify these pathogens at the species level in a timely fashion for effective infestation control. Here, we describe eight oligonucleotide microarray platforms for the simultaneous and specific detection of 17 important Phellinus species, using probes generated from the internal transcribed spacer regions unique to each species. The sensitivity, robustness and efficiency of this Phellinus microarray system was subsequently confirmed against template DNA from two key Phellinus species, as well as field samples collected from tree roots, trunks and surrounding soil. This system can provide early, specific and convenient detection of Phellinus species for forestry, arboriculture and quarantine inspection, and could potentially help to mitigate the environmental and economic impact of Phellinus-related diseases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuh Tzean
- Department of Plant Pathology and Microbiology, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - Po-Yao Shu
- Department of Plant Pathology and Microbiology, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - Ruey-Fen Liou
- Department of Plant Pathology and Microbiology, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - Shean-Shong Tzean
- Department of Plant Pathology and Microbiology, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan
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Järvinen P, Nybond S, Marcourt L, Ferreira Queiroz E, Wolfender JL, Mettälä A, Karp M, Vuorela H, Vuorela P, Hatakka A, Tammela P. Cell-based bioreporter assay coupled to HPLC micro-fractionation in the evaluation of antimicrobial properties of the basidiomycete fungus Pycnoporus cinnabarinus. PHARMACEUTICAL BIOLOGY 2016; 54:1108-1115. [PMID: 26808592 DOI: 10.3109/13880209.2015.1103754] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
CONTEXT Identification of bioactive components from complex natural product extracts can be a tedious process that aggravates the use of natural products in drug discovery campaigns. OBJECTIVE This study presents a new approach for screening antimicrobial potential of natural product extracts by employing a bioreporter assay amenable to HPLC-based activity profiling. MATERIALS AND METHODS A library of 116 crude extracts was prepared from fungal culture filtrates by liquid-liquid extraction with ethyl acetate, lyophilised, and screened against Escherichia coli using TLC bioautography. Active extracts were studied further with a broth microdilution assay, which was, however, too insensitive for identifying the active microfractions after HPLC separation. Therefore, an assay based on bioluminescent E. coli K-12 (pTetLux1) strain was coupled with HPLC micro-fractionation. RESULTS Preliminary screening yielded six fungal extracts with potential antimicrobial activity. A crude extract from a culture filtrate of the wood-rotting fungus, Pycnoporus cinnabarinus (Jacq.) P. Karst. (Polyporaceae), was selected for evaluating the functionality of the bioreporter assay in HPLC-based activity profiling. In the bioreporter assay, the IC50 value for the crude extract was 0.10 mg/mL. By integrating the bioreporter assay with HPLC micro-fractionation, the antimicrobial activity was linked to LC-UV peak of a compound in the chromatogram of the extract. This compound was isolated and identified as a fungal pigment phlebiarubrone. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION HPLC-based activity profiling using the bioreporter-based approach is a valuable tool for identifying antimicrobial compound(s) from complex crude extracts, and offers improved sensitivity and speed compared with traditional antimicrobial assays, such as the turbidimetric measurement.
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Affiliation(s)
- Päivi Järvinen
- a Centre for Drug Research, Division of Pharmaceutical Biosciences, Faculty of Pharmacy , University of Helsinki , Helsinki , Finland
- b Department of Food and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture and Forestry , University of Helsinki , Helsinki , Finland
| | - Susanna Nybond
- a Centre for Drug Research, Division of Pharmaceutical Biosciences, Faculty of Pharmacy , University of Helsinki , Helsinki , Finland
| | - Laurence Marcourt
- c School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, EPGL , University of Geneva, University of Lausanne , Geneva , Switzerland
| | - Emerson Ferreira Queiroz
- c School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, EPGL , University of Geneva, University of Lausanne , Geneva , Switzerland
| | - Jean-Luc Wolfender
- c School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, EPGL , University of Geneva, University of Lausanne , Geneva , Switzerland
| | - Aila Mettälä
- b Department of Food and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture and Forestry , University of Helsinki , Helsinki , Finland
| | - Matti Karp
- d Department of Chemistry and Bioengineering , Tampere University of Technology , Tampere , Finland
| | - Heikki Vuorela
- e Pharmaceutical Biology, Division of Pharmaceutical Biosciences, Faculty of Pharmacy , University of Helsinki , Helsinki , Finland
| | - Pia Vuorela
- e Pharmaceutical Biology, Division of Pharmaceutical Biosciences, Faculty of Pharmacy , University of Helsinki , Helsinki , Finland
| | - Annele Hatakka
- b Department of Food and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture and Forestry , University of Helsinki , Helsinki , Finland
| | - Päivi Tammela
- a Centre for Drug Research, Division of Pharmaceutical Biosciences, Faculty of Pharmacy , University of Helsinki , Helsinki , Finland
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Lee CG, Lee J, Lee DG, Kim JW, Alnaeeli M, Park YI, Park JK. Immunostimulating activity of polyhydric alcohol isolated from Taxus cuspidata. Int J Biol Macromol 2016; 85:505-13. [PMID: 26791584 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2016.01.027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/09/2015] [Revised: 01/04/2016] [Accepted: 01/06/2016] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
A polyhydric alcohol (PAL) was isolated from Taxus cuspidata and its immunostimulatory activities were assessed. The primary monosaccharide composition of the PAL was determined to be glucose, where HPAEC analysis showed no significant amount of any other sugars. However, glycerol and xylitol were identified as the main sugar alcohols. Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) analysis indicated that the purified PAL is a complex glycitol, which structurally contains significant amount of hydroxyl groups. MALDI-TOF mass spectroscopy also demonstrated that PAL is a complex glycitol built in hexose polymerization. Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay showed that the PAL stimulates the release of the proinflammatory cytokines TNF-α and IL-6 in a dose-dependent manner. Furthermore, treatment of RAW 264.7 cells with PAL for 24h remarkably increased the phosphorylation levels of ERK, p38 and JNK in a dose-dependent manner, whereas the total protein levels of ERK (t-ERK), p38 (t-p38) and JNK (t-JNK) remained unchanged. These results clearly demonstrate that PAL stimulates the immune response in RAW 264.7 cells through the activation of MAPKs (ERK, p38 and JNK) signaling pathway. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to demonstrate the primary structure and immune-stimulating activities of PAL from the fruit of T. cuspidata.
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Affiliation(s)
- Choon Guen Lee
- Department of Life Sciences, Gachon University, Seongnamdaero 1342, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do 461-701, South Korea
| | - Jisun Lee
- Department of Biotechnology, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon 420-743, South Korea
| | - Da Gyung Lee
- Department of Life Sciences, Gachon University, Seongnamdaero 1342, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do 461-701, South Korea
| | - Joo Won Kim
- Department of Life Sciences, Gachon University, Seongnamdaero 1342, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do 461-701, South Korea
| | - Mawadda Alnaeeli
- Division of Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40202, USA
| | - Yong Il Park
- Department of Biotechnology, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon 420-743, South Korea
| | - Jae Kweon Park
- Department of Life Sciences, Gachon University, Seongnamdaero 1342, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do 461-701, South Korea.
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Yuan HS, Wei YL, Wang XG. Maxent modeling for predicting the potential distribution of Sanghuang, an important group of medicinal fungi in China. FUNGAL ECOL 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.funeco.2015.06.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 63] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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43
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Shao HJ, Jeong JB, Kim KJ, Lee SH. Anti-inflammatory activity of mushroom-derived hispidin through blocking of NF-κB activation. JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE 2015; 95:2482-2486. [PMID: 25355452 DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.6978] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/12/2014] [Revised: 07/16/2014] [Accepted: 10/23/2014] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Hispidin, a polyphenol compound mainly derived from the valuable medicinal mushroom Phellinus species, has been found to possess distinct biological effects. However, the anti-inflammatory potential of hispidin still remains uncharacterized. RESULTS In this study, the effects of hispidin on activation of nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) and the subsequent production of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) were determined in the lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced macrophage RAW 264.7 cells. Our data indicated that hispidin inhibits transcriptional activity of NF-κB in a dose-dependent manner. Hispidin also attenuated LPS-induced NF-κB nuclear translocation and associated inhibitor of kappa B (IκB-α) degradation. Furthermore, hispidin deceased iNOS protein expression and the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the LPS-induced cells, but did not affect phosphorylation of mitogen-activated protein kinases. CONCLUSION These findings suggest that hispidin exhibits anti-inflammatory activity through suppressing ROS mediated NF-κB pathway in mouse macrophage cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hong Jun Shao
- Department of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA
- College of Food Engineering and Nutrition Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, 741609, P.R. China
| | - Jin Boo Jeong
- Department of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA
| | - Kui-Jin Kim
- Department of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA
| | - Seong-Ho Lee
- Department of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA
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Ma XK, Li L, Peterson EC, Ruan T, Duan X. The influence of naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) and coumarin on flavonoid production by fungus Phellinus sp.: modeling of production kinetic profiles. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 2015; 99:9417-26. [DOI: 10.1007/s00253-015-6824-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/29/2015] [Revised: 06/25/2015] [Accepted: 07/05/2015] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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45
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Chatterjee A, Acharya K. Include mushroom in daily diet—A strategy for better hepatic health. FOOD REVIEWS INTERNATIONAL 2015. [DOI: 10.1080/87559129.2015.1057839] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
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46
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Lagunes-Castro MDLS, Trigos Á, López-Monteon A, Mendoza G, Ramos-Ligonio A. Cytotoxic activity and induction of inflammatory mediators of the methanol:chloroform extract of Fusarium moniliforme. Rev Iberoam Micol 2015; 32:235-41. [PMID: 25982420 DOI: 10.1016/j.riam.2014.11.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/12/2013] [Revised: 09/12/2014] [Accepted: 11/18/2014] [Indexed: 10/23/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Fusarium moniliforme is a phytopathogenic facultative fungus with a cosmopolitan distribution in all types of climates, and has a wide host range, including, among others, bean, rice, wheat and sorghum crops. There is a current lack of knowledge regarding the potential of these fungi, so it is considered to be of great importance to obtain information related to the biological activity of extracts and secondary metabolites. AIMS An evaluation of the role of methanol:chloroform extract of F. moniliforme in the production of inflammatory cytokines and their cytotoxic activity. METHODS The production of nitric oxide was analyzed by the Griess method, the production of cytokines using ELISA, and the effects of the extract on cell cycle and induction of apoptosis by flow cytometry. RESULTS The extract of F. moniliforme was seen to be able to stimulate nitric oxide (NO) production in J774A.1 cells, as well as to produce cytokines such as, IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α. It was also observed that the extract of F. moniliforme produces activity on cell cycle modulation and apoptosis when tested in carcinogenic cell lines. CONCLUSIONS The results obtained from this study open the possibility of obtaining and identifying metabolites of the extract of F. moniliforme that can be evaluated for possible use in cancer therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Ángel Trigos
- Centro de Investigaciones Biomédicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, Veracruz, Mexico; Laboratorio de Alta Tecnología de Xalapa, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, Veracruz, Mexico
| | - Aracely López-Monteon
- LADISER Inmunología y Biología Molecular, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Orizaba, Veracruz, Mexico; Centro de Investigaciones Biomédicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, Veracruz, Mexico
| | - Guillermo Mendoza
- Laboratorio de Alta Tecnología de Xalapa, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, Veracruz, Mexico; Facultad de Ciencias Agrícolas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, Veracruz, Mexico
| | - Angel Ramos-Ligonio
- LADISER Inmunología y Biología Molecular, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Orizaba, Veracruz, Mexico; Centro de Investigaciones Biomédicas, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, Veracruz, Mexico.
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Global diversity and taxonomy of the Inonotus linteus complex (Hymenochaetales, Basidiomycota): Sanghuangporus gen. nov., Tropicoporus excentrodendri and T. guanacastensis gen. et spp. nov., and 17 new combinations. FUNGAL DIVERS 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/s13225-015-0335-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
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48
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Garvie LAJ, Wilkens B, Groy TL, Glaeser JA. Substantial production of drosophilin A methyl ether (tetrachloro-1,4-dimethoxybenzene) by the lignicolous basidiomycete Phellinus badius in the heartwood of mesquite (Prosopis juliflora) trees. Naturwissenschaften 2015; 102:18. [DOI: 10.1007/s00114-015-1268-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/08/2015] [Accepted: 03/11/2015] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Dong Y, Wang H, Zhang Y, An N, Zhang Y, Shou D. Ultra high performance liquid chromatography with synapt high-definition mass spectrometry and a pattern recognition approach to characterize chemical constituents and rat metabolites after the oral administration ofPhellinus igniarius. J Sep Sci 2015; 38:1137-48. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201401293] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/18/2014] [Revised: 01/01/2015] [Accepted: 01/09/2015] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yu Dong
- Department of Medicine; Zhejiang Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine; Hangzhou China
- Zhejiang Chinese Medical University; Hangzhou China
| | - Huiyu Wang
- National TCM Key Lab of Serum Pharmacochemistry; Key Pharmacometabolomics Platform of Chinese Medicines and Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine; Harbin China
| | - Yang Zhang
- Department of Medicine; Zhejiang Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine; Hangzhou China
| | - Na An
- National TCM Key Lab of Serum Pharmacochemistry; Key Pharmacometabolomics Platform of Chinese Medicines and Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine; Harbin China
| | - Yue Zhang
- National TCM Key Lab of Serum Pharmacochemistry; Key Pharmacometabolomics Platform of Chinese Medicines and Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine; Harbin China
| | - Dan Shou
- Department of Medicine; Zhejiang Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine; Hangzhou China
- Department of Chemistry; Xixi Campus; Zhejiang University; Hangzhou China
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50
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Mei Y, Zhu H, Hu Q, Liu Y, Zhao S, Peng N, Liang Y. A novel polysaccharide from mycelia of cultured Phellinus linteus displays antitumor activity through apoptosis. Carbohydr Polym 2015; 124:90-7. [PMID: 25839798 DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2015.02.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/22/2014] [Revised: 01/30/2015] [Accepted: 02/08/2015] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Two novel polysaccharides termed PLPS-1 and PLPS-2 were isolated from mycelia of cultured Phellinus linteus by hot water extraction, purified by DEAE-52 cellulose and Sephadex G-100 column chromatography, and structurally characterized by FTIR and NMR spectroscopy, GC-MS, periodate oxidation/Smith degradation, and methylation analysis. The monosaccharide compositions of PLPS-1 (MW 2.5×10(5)Da) and PLPS-2 (MW 2.8×10(4)Da) were respectively Glc, Ara, Fuc, Gal, and Xyl in molar ratio 21.964:1.336:1.182:1:1, and Glc, Gal, Man, Ara, Fuc, Xyl in molar ratio 14.368:2.594:1.956:1.552:1.466:1; i.e., both were heteropolysaccharides. The backbone of PLPS-1 consisted primarily of repeating α-d-Glc(1→4)-α-d-Glc(1→6) units, while that of PLPS-2 consisted of α-(1→3)-d-Glc and α-(1→6)-d-Glc. The side branches were also different in their carbohydrate components. In in vitro antitumor assays, PLPS-1 displayed strong anti-proliferative effect against S-180 sarcoma cells through apoptosis, whereas PLPS-2 had no such effect. The difference in antitumor activity between the two PLPS evidently results from their structural differences. PLPS-1 has potential as a novel anticancer agent.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuxia Mei
- State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, PR China
| | - Hai Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, PR China
| | - Qiming Hu
- State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, PR China
| | - Yangyang Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, PR China
| | - Shumiao Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, PR China
| | - Nan Peng
- State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, PR China
| | - Yunxiang Liang
- State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, PR China.
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