1
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Szlapa-Kula A, Kula S, Kaźmierski Ł, Biernasiuk A, Krawczyk P. Can a Small Change in the Heterocyclic Substituent Significantly Impact the Physicochemical and Biological Properties of ( Z)-2-(5-Benzylidene-4-oxo-2-thioxothiazolidin-3-yl)acetic Acid Derivatives? SENSORS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2024; 24:1524. [PMID: 38475060 DOI: 10.3390/s24051524] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/30/2023] [Revised: 02/05/2024] [Accepted: 02/19/2024] [Indexed: 03/14/2024]
Abstract
Rhodanine-3-acetic acid derivatives are attractive compounds with versatile effects. What is very important is that compounds of this type have many biological properties. They are tested, among others, as fluorescent probes for bioimaging and aldose reductase inhibitors. Rhodanine-3-acetic acid derivatives also have antibacterial, antifungal and anticancer activity. The presented work demonstrates that a slight change in the five-membered heterocyclic substituent significantly affects the properties of the compounds under consideration. Three rhodanine-3-acetic acid derivatives (A-1-A-3) were obtained in the Knoevenagel condensation reaction with good yields, ranging from 54% to 71%. High thermal stability of the tested compounds was also demonstrated above 240 °C. The absorption and emission maxima in polar and non-polar solvents were determined. Then, the possibility of using the considered derivatives for fluorescence bioimaging was checked. Compounds A-1 and A-2 were successfully used as fluorescent dyes of fixed cells of mammalian origin. In addition, biological activity tests against bacteria and fungi were carried out. Our results showed that A-1 and A-2 showed the most excellent antimicrobial activity among the newly synthesized compounds, especially against Gram-positive bacteria.
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Affiliation(s)
- Agata Szlapa-Kula
- Institute of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Silesia in Katowice, Szkolna 9 St., 40-007 Katowice, Poland
| | - Slawomir Kula
- Institute of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Silesia in Katowice, Szkolna 9 St., 40-007 Katowice, Poland
| | - Łukasz Kaźmierski
- Urology and Andrology, Department of Tissue Engineering, Collegium Medicum, Nicolaus Copernicus University, M. Curie Skłodowskiej 9, 85-094 Bydgoszcz, Poland
| | - Anna Biernasiuk
- Department of Pharmaceutical Microbiology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Lublin, 20-093 Lublin, Poland
| | - Przemysław Krawczyk
- Department of Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Collegium Medicum, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Kurpińskiego 5, 85-950 Bydgoszcz, Poland
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2
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Nguyen DT, Pham NK, Nguyen XT, Luu TXT, Nguyen Luong QN. Ultrasound accelerated solvent-free condensation reaction of rhodanines and carbonyls using Amberlyst 26 as a green and efficient base catalyst. J Sulphur Chem 2023. [DOI: 10.1080/17415993.2023.2173008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Duc-Thuan Nguyen
- Faculty of Chemistry, University of Science, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
| | - Ngoc-Khoi Pham
- Faculty of Chemistry, University of Science, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
| | - Xuan-Triet Nguyen
- Faculty of Chemistry, University of Science, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
| | - Thi Xuan Thi Luu
- Faculty of Chemistry, University of Science, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
- Department of Chemistry, Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
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3
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Pudipeddi A, Vasudevan S, Shanmugam K, Mohan S S, Vairaprakash P, Neelakantan P, Balraj AS, Solomon AP. Design, dynamic docking, synthesis, and in vitro validation of a novel DNA gyrase B inhibitor. J Biomol Struct Dyn 2022:1-14. [PMID: 35924774 DOI: 10.1080/07391102.2022.2107073] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/16/2022]
Abstract
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and vancomycin-intermediate-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (VRSA) are among the WHO's high priority pathogens. Among these two, MRSA is the most globally documented pathogen that necessitates the pressing demand for new classes of anti-MRSA drugs. Bacterial gyrase targeted therapeutics are unique strategies to overcome cross-resistance as they are present only in bacteria and absent in higher eukaryotes. The GyrB subunit is essential for the catalytic functions of the bacterial enzyme DNA Gyrase, thereby constituting a promising druggable target. The current study performed a structure-based virtual screening to designing GyrB target-specific candidate molecules. The de novo ligand design of novel hit molecules was performed using a rhodanine scaffold. Through a systematic in silico screening process, the hit molecules were screened for their synthetic accessibility, drug-likeness and pharmacokinetics properties in addition to its target specific interactions. Of the 374 hit molecules obtained through de novo ligand design, qsl-304 emerged as the most promising ligand. The molecular dynamic simulation studies confirmed the stable interaction between the key residues and qsl-304. qsl-304 was synthesized through a one-step chemical synthesis procedure, and the in vitro activity was proven, with an IC50 of 31.23 µg/mL against the novobiocin resistant clinical isolate, Staphylococcus aureus sa-P2003. Further studies on time-kill kinetics showed the bacteriostatic nature with the diminished recurrence of resistance. The on-target gyrB inhibition further proved the efficacy of qsl-304.Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma.
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Affiliation(s)
- Akhila Pudipeddi
- Quorum Sensing Laboratory, Centre of Research in Infectious Diseases, School of Chemical and Biotechnology, SASTRA Deemed to be University, Thanjavur, India.,Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Pok Fu Lam, Hong Kong
| | - Sahana Vasudevan
- Quorum Sensing Laboratory, Centre of Research in Infectious Diseases, School of Chemical and Biotechnology, SASTRA Deemed to be University, Thanjavur, India
| | - Karthi Shanmugam
- Quorum Sensing Laboratory, Centre of Research in Infectious Diseases, School of Chemical and Biotechnology, SASTRA Deemed to be University, Thanjavur, India.,Department of Bioinformatics, School of Chemical & Biotechnology, SASTRA Deemed to be University, Thanjavur, India
| | - Suma Mohan S
- Department of Bioinformatics, School of Chemical & Biotechnology, SASTRA Deemed to be University, Thanjavur, India
| | - Pothiappan Vairaprakash
- Department of Chemistry, School of Chemical & Biotechnology, SASTRA Deemed to be University, Thanjavur, India
| | | | - Alex Stanley Balraj
- Quorum Sensing Laboratory, Centre of Research in Infectious Diseases, School of Chemical and Biotechnology, SASTRA Deemed to be University, Thanjavur, India.,Department of Bioinformatics, School of Chemical & Biotechnology, SASTRA Deemed to be University, Thanjavur, India
| | - Adline Princy Solomon
- Quorum Sensing Laboratory, Centre of Research in Infectious Diseases, School of Chemical and Biotechnology, SASTRA Deemed to be University, Thanjavur, India
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4
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Zhao LM, Guo FY, Wang HM, Dou T, Da Qi J, Xu WB, Piao L, Jin X, Chen FE, Piao HR, Zheng CJ, Jin CH. Synthesis and Evaluation of Chiral Rhodanine Derivatives Bearing Quinoxalinyl Imidazole Moiety as ALK5 Inhibitors. Med Chem 2021; 18:509-520. [PMID: 34182915 DOI: 10.2174/1573406417666210628144849] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/06/2020] [Revised: 03/16/2021] [Accepted: 04/25/2021] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND TGF-β signaling pathway inhibition is considered an effective way to prevent the development of several diseases. In the design and synthesis of TGF-β inhibitors, a rhodanine compound containing a quinoxalinyl imidazole moiety was found to have strong antimicrobial activity. OBJECTIVE The purpose of this work was to investigate the antimicrobial activity of other chiral rhodanine TGF-β inhibitors synthesized. METHODS Two series of 3-substituted-5-((5-(6-methylpyridin-2-yl)-4-(quinoxalinyl-6-yl)- 1H-imidazol-2-yl)methylene)-2-thioxothiazolin-4-ones (12a-h and 13a-e) were synthesized and evaluated for their ALK5 inhibitory and antimicrobial activity. The structures were confirmed by their 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and HRMS spectra. All the synthesized compounds were screened against Gram-positive strains, Gram-negative strains, and fungi. RESULTS Among the synthesized compounds, compound 12h showed the highest activity (IC50 = 0.416 μM) against ALK5 kinase. Compound 12h exhibited a good selectivity index of > 24 against p38α MAP kinase and was 6.0-fold more selective than the clinical candidate, compound 2 (LY-2157299). Nearly all the compounds displayed high selectivity toward both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. They also showed similar or 2.0-fold greater antifungal activity (minimum inhibitory concentration [MIC] = 0.5 µg/mL) compared with the positive control compounds Gatifloxacin (MIC = 0.5 µg/mL) and fluconazole (MIC = 1 µg/mL). CONCLUSION The findings suggest that the synthesized rhodanine compounds have good ALK5 inhibitory activity and can be used for further research and development as potential antifungal drugs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Li-Min Zhao
- Molecular Medicine Research Center, College of Phamacy, Yanbian University, Yanji 133002, China
| | - Fang Yan Guo
- Molecular Medicine Research Center, College of Phamacy, Yanbian University, Yanji 133002, China
| | - Hui Min Wang
- Molecular Medicine Research Center, College of Phamacy, Yanbian University, Yanji 133002, China
| | - Tong Dou
- Molecular Medicine Research Center, College of Phamacy, Yanbian University, Yanji 133002, China
| | - Jun Da Qi
- Molecular Medicine Research Center, College of Phamacy, Yanbian University, Yanji 133002, China
| | - Wen Bo Xu
- Molecular Medicine Research Center, College of Phamacy, Yanbian University, Yanji 133002, China
| | - Lianxun Piao
- Molecular Medicine Research Center, College of Phamacy, Yanbian University, Yanji 133002, China
| | - Xuejun Jin
- Molecular Medicine Research Center, College of Phamacy, Yanbian University, Yanji 133002, China
| | - Fen-Er Chen
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
| | - Hu-Ri Piao
- Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines of the Changbai Mountain, Ministry of Education, Yanbian University, Yanji 133002, China
| | - Chang Ji Zheng
- Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines of the Changbai Mountain, Ministry of Education, Yanbian University, Yanji 133002, China
| | - Cheng Hua Jin
- Molecular Medicine Research Center, College of Phamacy, Yanbian University, Yanji 133002, China
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5
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Han L, Zhao L, Wang H, Dou T, Guo F, Qi J, Xu W, Piao L, Jin X, Chen F, Piao H, Zheng C, Jin C. Synthesis, Antibacterial and Antifungal Evaluation of Rhodanine Derivatives Bearing Quinoxalinyl Imidazole Moiety as ALK5 Inhibitors. CHINESE J ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202106015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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6
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Chen T, Xiong H, Yang JF, Zhu XL, Qu RY, Yang GF. Diaryl Ether: A Privileged Scaffold for Drug and Agrochemical Discovery. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY 2020; 68:9839-9877. [PMID: 32786826 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.0c03369] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Diaryl ether (DE) is a functional scaffold existing widely both in natural products (NPs) and synthetic organic compounds. Statistically, DE is the second most popular and enduring scaffold within the numerous medicinal chemistry and agrochemical reports. Given its unique physicochemical properties and potential biological activities, DE nucleus is recognized as a fundamental element of medicinal and agrochemical agents aimed at different biological targets. Its drug-like derivatives have been extensively synthesized with interesting biological features including anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antiviral, antibacterial, antimalarial, herbicidal, fungicidal, insecticidal, and so on. In this review, we highlight the medicinal and agrochemical versatility of the DE motif according to the published information in the past decade and comprehensively give a summary of the target recognition, structure-activity relationship (SAR), and mechanism of action of its analogues. It is expected that this profile may provide valuable guidance for the discovery of new active ingredients both in drug and pesticide research.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tao Chen
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, International Joint Research Center for Intelligent Biosensor Technology and Health, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China
| | - Hao Xiong
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, International Joint Research Center for Intelligent Biosensor Technology and Health, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China
| | - Jing-Fang Yang
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, International Joint Research Center for Intelligent Biosensor Technology and Health, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China
| | - Xiao-Lei Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, International Joint Research Center for Intelligent Biosensor Technology and Health, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China
| | - Ren-Yu Qu
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, International Joint Research Center for Intelligent Biosensor Technology and Health, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China
| | - Guang-Fu Yang
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, International Joint Research Center for Intelligent Biosensor Technology and Health, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China
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7
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Zheng XJ, Li CS, Cui MY, Song ZW, Bai XQ, Liang CW, Wang HY, Zhang TY. Synthesis, biological evaluation of benzothiazole derivatives bearing a 1,3,4-oxadiazole moiety as potential anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory agents. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2020; 30:127237. [PMID: 32386981 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2020.127237] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/02/2020] [Revised: 04/26/2020] [Accepted: 04/29/2020] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Twenty benzothiazole derivatives bearing a 1,3,4-oxadiazole moiety were synthesized and evaluated for their anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Among these compounds, 8h and 8l were appeared to have high radical scavenging efficacies as 0.05 ± 0.02 and 0.07 ± 0.03 mmol/L of IC50 values in ABTS+ bioassay, respectively. In anti-inflammatory tests, compound 8h displayed good activity with 57.35% inhibition after intraperitoneal administration, which was more potent than the reference drug (indomethacin). Molecular modeling studies were performed to investigate the binding mode of the representative compound 8h into COX-2 enzyme. In vitro enzyme study implied that compound 8h exerted its anti-inflammatory activity through COX-2 inhibition.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xian-Jing Zheng
- Jilin Medical University, Jilin, Jilin Province 132013, PR China; Department of Pharmacy, Yanbian University, Yanji, Jilin Province 133002, PR China
| | - Chun-Shi Li
- The Third People's Hospital of Dalian, Dalian, Liaoning Province 116000, PR China
| | - Ming-Yue Cui
- The Third People's Hospital of Dalian, Dalian, Liaoning Province 116000, PR China
| | - Ze-Wen Song
- Jilin Medical University, Jilin, Jilin Province 132013, PR China; Department of Pharmacy, Yanbian University, Yanji, Jilin Province 133002, PR China
| | - Xue-Qian Bai
- Jilin Medical University, Jilin, Jilin Province 132013, PR China
| | - Cheng-Wu Liang
- Jilin Medical University, Jilin, Jilin Province 132013, PR China.
| | - Hui-Yan Wang
- Jilin Medical University, Jilin, Jilin Province 132013, PR China.
| | - Tian-Yi Zhang
- Jilin Medical University, Jilin, Jilin Province 132013, PR China.
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8
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Tejchman W, Korona-Glowniak I, Kwietniewski L, Żesławska E, Nitek W, Suder P, Żylewski M, Malm A. Antibacterial properties of 5-substituted derivatives of rhodanine-3-carboxyalkyl acids. Part II. Saudi Pharm J 2020; 28:414-426. [PMID: 32273800 PMCID: PMC7132836 DOI: 10.1016/j.jsps.2020.02.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/05/2019] [Accepted: 02/08/2020] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
Abstract
Two series of rhodanine-3-acetic and rhodanine-3-propionic acids derivatives having benzylidene and cinnamylidene substituents with additional electron donating and withdrawing groups at the C-5 position, were synthesised. The structures of the obtained derivatives were confirmed by spectroscopic methods and their lipophilicity was screened. The crystal structures were determined for selected compounds. The antibacterial activity of the derivatives was depended on the type of carboxyalkyl group in the N-3 position and on the type of the substituent in the C-5 position. The derivatives of rhodanine-3-propionic acid demonstrated the highest activity against Gram-positive bacteria. However, none of tested derivatives showed activity against Gram-negative bacteria and yeast. We believe that the presence of the N,N-diethylamine group in the aromatic system and the number of carbon atoms in the carboxyalkyl group is more significant for the biological activity than the fact that the benzylidene or cinnamylidene substituent was present at the C-5 position.
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Affiliation(s)
- Waldemar Tejchman
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Biology, Pedagogical University of Cracow, Podchorazych 2, 30-084 Kraków, Poland
| | - Izabela Korona-Glowniak
- Department of Pharmaceutical Microbiology, Medical University of Lublin, Chodzki 1, 20-093 Lublin, Poland
| | - Ludomir Kwietniewski
- Institute of Biotechnology, John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin, Konstantynów 1, Lublin 20-708, Poland
| | - Ewa Żesławska
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Biology, Pedagogical University of Cracow, Podchorazych 2, 30-084 Kraków, Poland
| | - Wojciech Nitek
- Faculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 2, 30-387 Kraków, Poland
| | - Piotr Suder
- Department of Biochemistry and Neurobiology, AGH University of Science and Technology, Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, Poland.,Academic Centre for Materials and Nanotechnology, AGH University of Science and Technology, Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, Poland
| | - Marek Żylewski
- Jagiellonian Center of Innovation, NMR Laboratory, Bobrzyńskiego 14, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - Anna Malm
- Department of Pharmaceutical Microbiology, Medical University of Lublin, Chodzki 1, 20-093 Lublin, Poland
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9
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Sabahi-Agabager L, Nasiri F. One-pot, solvent-free facile stereoselective synthesis of rhodanine–furan hybrids from renewable resources. J Sulphur Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1080/17415993.2019.1702196] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Farough Nasiri
- Department of Applied Chemistry, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran
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10
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Maddila S, Gorle S, Jonnalagadda SB. Drug screening of rhodanine derivatives for antibacterial activity. Expert Opin Drug Discov 2019; 15:203-229. [PMID: 31777321 DOI: 10.1080/17460441.2020.1696768] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Introduction: Bacteriological infections are a major risk to human health. These include all hospital and public-acquired infections. In drug discovery, rhodanines are privileged heterocyclic frameworks. Their derivatives possess strong anti-bacterial activity and some of them have shown potent activity against multidrug-resistant pathogens, both under in vitro and in vivo conditions. To treat multi-drug resistant pathogens, the development of novel potent drugs, with superior anti-bacterial efficacy, is paramount. One avenue which shows promise is the design and development of novel rhodanines.Areas covered: This review summarizes the status on rhodanine-based derivatives and their anti-bacterial activity, based on published research over the past six years. Furthermore, to facilitate the design of novel derivatives with improved functions, their structure-activity relationships are assessed with reference to their efficacy as anti-bacterial agents and their toxicity.Expert opinion: The pharmacological activity of molecules bearing a rhodanine scaffold needs to be very critically assessed in spite of considerable information available from various biological evaluations. Although, some data on structure-activity relationship frameworks is available, information is not adequate to optimize the efficacy of rhodanine derivatives for different applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Suresh Maddila
- School of Chemistry & Physics, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Westville Campus, Durban, South Africa.,Department of Chemistry, GITAM Institute of Sciences, GITAM University, Visakhapatnam, India
| | - Sridevi Gorle
- Department of Microbiology and Food Science & Technology, GITAM Institute of Sciences, GITAM University, Visakhapatnam, India
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11
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Gatadi S, Madhavi YV, Chopra S, Nanduri S. Promising antibacterial agents against multidrug resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Bioorg Chem 2019; 92:103252. [PMID: 31518761 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2019.103252] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/11/2019] [Revised: 08/10/2019] [Accepted: 09/04/2019] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Rapid emergence of multidrug resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections has created a critical health menace universally. Resistance to all the available chemotherapeutics has been on rise which led to WHO to stratify Staphylococcus aureus as high tier priorty II pathogen. Hence, discovery and development of new antibacterial agents with new mode of action is crucial to address the multidrug resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections. The egressing understanding of new antibacterials on their biological target provides opportunities for new therapeutic agents. This review underlines on various aspects of drug design, structure activity relationships (SARs) and mechanism of action of various new antibacterial agents and also covers the recent reports on new antibacterial agents with potent activity against multidrug resistant Staphylococcus aureus. This review provides attention on in vitro and in vivo pharmacological activities of new antibacterial agents in the point of view of drug discovery and development.
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Affiliation(s)
- Srikanth Gatadi
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Hyderabad 500037, India
| | - Y V Madhavi
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Hyderabad 500037, India
| | - Sidharth Chopra
- Division of Microbiology, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Sitapur Road, Sector 10, Janakipuram Extension, Lucknow 226031, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Srinivas Nanduri
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Hyderabad 500037, India.
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12
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Chauhan D, George G, Sridhar SNC, Bhatia R, Paul AT, Monga V. Design, synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular modeling studies of rhodanine derivatives as pancreatic lipase inhibitors. Arch Pharm (Weinheim) 2019; 352:e1900029. [PMID: 31407389 DOI: 10.1002/ardp.201900029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/25/2019] [Revised: 06/27/2019] [Accepted: 07/02/2019] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
A series of rhodanine-3-acetic acid derivatives were synthesized via Knoevenagel condensation of rhodanine-3-acetic acid with various substituted aromatic aldehydes. The synthesized derivatives were screened in vitro for understanding the inhibitory potential towards pancreatic lipase (PL), a key enzyme responsible for the digestion of dietary fats. Derivative 8f exhibited a potential inhibitory activity towards PL (IC50 = 5.16 µM), comparable to that of the standard drug, orlistat (0.99 µM). An increase in the density of the aromatic ring resulted in potential PL inhibition. The enzyme kinetics of 8f exhibited a reversible competitive-type inhibition, similar to that of orlistat. Derivative 8f exhibited a MolDock score of -125.19 kcal/mol in docking studies, and the results were in accordance with their PL inhibitory potential. Furthermore, the reactive carbonyl group of 8f existed at a distance adjacent to Ser152 (≈3 Å) similar to that of orlistat. Molecular dynamics simulation (10 ns) of the 8f-PL complex revealed a stable binding conformation of 8f in the active site of PL (maximum root mean square displacement of ≈2.25 Å). The present study identified novel rhodanine-3-acetic acid derivatives with promising PL inhibitory potential, and further lead optimization might result in potent PL inhibitors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Divya Chauhan
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, ISF College of Pharmacy, Ghal Kalan, Moga, Punjab, India
| | - Ginson George
- Laboratory of Natural Product Chemistry, Department of Pharmacy, Birla Institute of Technology and Science (Pilani campus), Pilani, Rajasthan, India
| | - S N C Sridhar
- Laboratory of Natural Product Chemistry, Department of Pharmacy, Birla Institute of Technology and Science (Pilani campus), Pilani, Rajasthan, India
| | - Rohit Bhatia
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, ISF College of Pharmacy, Ghal Kalan, Moga, Punjab, India
| | - Atish T Paul
- Laboratory of Natural Product Chemistry, Department of Pharmacy, Birla Institute of Technology and Science (Pilani campus), Pilani, Rajasthan, India
| | - Vikramdeep Monga
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, ISF College of Pharmacy, Ghal Kalan, Moga, Punjab, India
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13
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Da Silva CC, Martins RM, Lund RG, Pizzuti L, Pereira CMD. Recent Highlights on the Synthesis of Pyrazoles with Antimicrobial Activity. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2019. [DOI: 10.2174/1573407214666180730104941] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
Background:
Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms such as pyrazoles have a
long history and applicability in the field of medicinal chemistry. Many compounds containing pyrazole
moiety have been reported in the available literature for their prominent biological activities, including
antimicrobial activity against different microorganisms. Over the years, there has been a concern with
the many health problems associated with the dramatic increase of microbial infections and resistance to
standard drugs, so there is a need for the development of more effective antimicrobial agents. Pyrazoles
and their derivatives are promising candidates to bypass these problems with good safety profiles, and
there is a wide range of synthetic methodologies for their obtainment. This review aims to compact a
literature survey (2012-2017) very informative and helpful for researchers who wish to study or continue
the development of new, potent and broad-spectrum antimicrobial compounds.
Methods:
This review encompasses reports on the synthesis and antimicrobial evaluation of synthetic
pyrazoles from the year 2012 to 2017, which were extracted from bibliographic databases such as
PubMed, scielo, sciencedirect, scifinder, and scopus. The main keywords in our search were “pyrazole”
and “antimicrobial activity”, in which we made efforts to include synthetic and biological methodologies
that can be useful for laboratories of different levels of infrastructure. Moreover, inclusion/
exclusion criteria was applied to select quality reports which could demonstrate different tools of
antimicrobial evaluation, focusing on the advances made in the area, such as evaluation in silico and
exploration of the possible mechanism of action for active compounds.
Results:
Thirty-four papers were included in this work, which was displayed chronologically from the
year 2012 to 2017 in order to enhance the advances made in the area, with at least five reports from each
year. We found that the most commonly tested bacterial strains are Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia
coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Bacillus subtilis, and from the year 2016 onwards Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
The most common tested fungal strains are Candida albicans, Aspergillus flavus, and
Aspergillus niger. The majority of articles expressed the antimicrobial results as a zone of inhibition,
leading to the determination of the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and a probable mechanism
of action for the most prominent compounds, considering cytotoxicity. Aromatic aldehydes and
ketones are key reactants to obtain important precursors for the synthesis of pyrazoles, such as chalcones,
together with alkyl or phenylhydrazines and thiosemicarbazide. A great variation in the reported
MICs was found as there is no standard maximum limit, but many compounds exhibited antimicrobial
activity comparable or better than standard drugs, from which 10 reports active compounds with MIC
lower than 5 μg mL-1.
Conclusion:
The findings of this work support the importance of pyrazole moiety in the structure of
antimicrobial compounds and the versatility of synthetic methodologies to obtain the target products.
Results clearly indicate that they are attractive target compounds for new antimicrobial drugs development.
We hope that this information will guide further studies on continuing the search for more effective,
highly active antimicrobial agents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Caroline C. Da Silva
- Department of Chemical, Pharmaceutical and Food Sciences, Federal University of Pelotas, RS, Brazil
| | - Rosiane M. Martins
- Postgraduate Program in Biotechnology, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, RS, Brazil
| | - Rafael G. Lund
- School of Dentistry, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, RS, Brazil
| | - Lucas Pizzuti
- Faculty of Exact Sciences and Technology, Federal University of Grande Dourados, Dourados, MS, Brazil
| | - Claudio M.P. de Pereira
- Department of Chemical, Pharmaceutical and Food Sciences, Federal University of Pelotas, RS, Brazil
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14
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Zhao L, Liu H, Huo L, Wang M, Yang B, Zhang W, Xu Z, Tan H, Qiu SX. Structural optimization and antibacterial evaluation of rhodomyrtosone B analogues against MRSA strains. MEDCHEMCOMM 2018; 9:1698-1707. [PMID: 30429974 PMCID: PMC6195101 DOI: 10.1039/c8md00257f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/17/2018] [Accepted: 08/09/2018] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections are well-known as a significant global health challenge. In this study, twenty-two congeners of the natural antibiotic rhodomyrtosone B (RDSB) were synthesized with the aim of specifically enhancing the structural diversity through modifying the pendant acyl moiety. The structure-activity relationship study against various MRSA strains revealed that a suitable hydrophobic acyl tail in the phloroglucinol scaffold is a prerequisite for antibacterial activity. Notably, RDSB analogue 11k was identified as a promising lead compound with significant in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activities against a panel of hospital mortality-relevant MRSA strains. Moreover, compound 11k possessed other potent advantages, including breadth of the antibacterial spectrum, rapidity of bactericidal action, and excellent membrane selectivity. The mode of action study of compound 11k at the biophysical and morphology levels disclosed that 11k exerted its MRSA bactericidal action by membrane superpolarization resulting in cell lysis and membrane disruption. Collectively, the presented results indicate that the novel modified RDSB analogue 11k warrants further exploration as a promising candidate for the treatment of MRSA infections.
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Affiliation(s)
- Liyun Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization , South China Botanical Garden , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Guangzhou , 510650 , People's Republic of China . ;
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049 , People's Republic of China
| | - Hongxin Liu
- Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization , South China Botanical Garden , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Guangzhou , 510650 , People's Republic of China . ;
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China , Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture Collection and Application , Guangdong Open Laboratory of Applied Microbiology , Guangdong Institute of Microbiology , Guangzhou 510070 , People's Republic of China
| | - Luqiong Huo
- Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization , South China Botanical Garden , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Guangzhou , 510650 , People's Republic of China . ;
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049 , People's Republic of China
| | - Miaomiao Wang
- Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization , South China Botanical Garden , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Guangzhou , 510650 , People's Republic of China . ;
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049 , People's Republic of China
| | - Bao Yang
- Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization , South China Botanical Garden , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Guangzhou , 510650 , People's Republic of China . ;
| | - Weimin Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China , Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture Collection and Application , Guangdong Open Laboratory of Applied Microbiology , Guangdong Institute of Microbiology , Guangzhou 510070 , People's Republic of China
| | - Zhifang Xu
- Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization , South China Botanical Garden , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Guangzhou , 510650 , People's Republic of China . ;
| | - Haibo Tan
- Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization , South China Botanical Garden , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Guangzhou , 510650 , People's Republic of China . ;
| | - Sheng-Xiang Qiu
- Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization , South China Botanical Garden , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Guangzhou , 510650 , People's Republic of China . ;
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15
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Trotsko N, Kosikowska U, Paneth A, Wujec M, Malm A. Synthesis and antibacterial activity of new (2,4-dioxothiazolidin-5-yl/ylidene)acetic acid derivatives with thiazolidine-2,4-dione, rhodanine and 2-thiohydantoin moieties. Saudi Pharm J 2018; 26:568-577. [PMID: 29844729 PMCID: PMC5961620 DOI: 10.1016/j.jsps.2018.01.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/20/2017] [Accepted: 01/31/2018] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
A series of new (2,4-dioxothiazolidin-5-yl/ylidene)acetic acid derivatives with thiazolidine-2,4-dione, rhodanine and 2-thiohydantoin moiety (28–65) were synthesized by the reaction of (2,4-dioxothiazolidin-5-yl/ylidene)acetic acid chlorides with 5-(hydroxybenzylidene) thiazolidine-2,4-dione, rhodanine and 2-thiohydantoin derivatives. Obtained compounds (28–65) were tested on reference strains of Gram-positive bacteria and ones of the Gram-negative bacteria. The antibacterial activity of target compounds was determined by broth microdilution method. These derivatives showed antibacterial activity generally against Gram-positive bacterial strains. Most active compounds possess MIC = 3.91 mg/L. Our results suggest that presence of electron-withdrawing substituent at phenyl ring is favorable while geometry of molecule does not play important role in antibacterial response. It was confirmed the lack of direct influence of substitution pattern at phenyl ring on antibacterial activity of closely related compounds of series 1–3. The antibacterial activity of some compounds was similar or higher than the activity of commonly used reference drugs such as oxacillin and cefuroxime.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nazar Trotsko
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy with Medical Analytics Division, Medical University, 4A Chodźki, 20-093 Lublin, Poland
| | - Urszula Kosikowska
- Department of Pharmaceutical Microbiology with Laboratory for Microbiological Diagnostics, Faculty of Pharmacy with Medical Analytics Division, Medical University, 1 Chodźki, 20-093 Lublin, Poland
| | - Agata Paneth
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy with Medical Analytics Division, Medical University, 4A Chodźki, 20-093 Lublin, Poland
| | - Monika Wujec
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy with Medical Analytics Division, Medical University, 4A Chodźki, 20-093 Lublin, Poland
| | - Anna Malm
- Department of Pharmaceutical Microbiology with Laboratory for Microbiological Diagnostics, Faculty of Pharmacy with Medical Analytics Division, Medical University, 1 Chodźki, 20-093 Lublin, Poland
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16
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S. Alneyadi S. Rhodanine as a Scaffold: A Short Review on Its Synthesis and Anti-Diabetic Activities. HETEROCYCLES 2018. [DOI: 10.3987/rev-17-878] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
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17
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Stawoska I, Tejchman W, Mazuryk O, Lyčka A, Nowak-Sliwinska P, Żesławska E, Nitek W, Kania A. Spectral Characteristic and Preliminary Anticancer Activity in vitro
of Selected Rhodanine-3-carboxylic Acids Derivatives. J Heterocycl Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.2897] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Iwona Stawoska
- Institute of Biology; Pedagogical University of Cracow; Podchorążych 2 30-084 Kraków Poland
| | - Waldemar Tejchman
- Institute of Biology; Pedagogical University of Cracow; Podchorążych 2 30-084 Kraków Poland
| | - Olga Mazuryk
- Faculty of Chemistry; Jagiellonian University; Ingardena 3 30-060 Kraków Poland
| | - Antonín Lyčka
- Faculty of Science; University of Hradec Králové; Rokitanského 62 Hradec Králové 3 Czech Republic
| | | | - Ewa Żesławska
- Institute of Biology; Pedagogical University of Cracow; Podchorążych 2 30-084 Kraków Poland
| | - Wojciech Nitek
- Faculty of Chemistry; Jagiellonian University; Ingardena 3 30-060 Kraków Poland
| | - Agnieszka Kania
- Institute of Biology; Pedagogical University of Cracow; Podchorążych 2 30-084 Kraków Poland
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18
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Tejchman W, Korona-Glowniak I, Malm A, Zylewski M, Suder P. Antibacterial properties of 5-substituted derivatives of rhodanine-3-carboxyalkyl acids. Med Chem Res 2017; 26:1316-1324. [PMID: 28515623 PMCID: PMC5410203 DOI: 10.1007/s00044-017-1852-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/31/2015] [Accepted: 03/02/2017] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A series of rhodanine 3-carboxyalkanoic acid derivatives possessing 4′-(N,N-dialkyl-amino or diphenylamino)-benzylidene moiety as a substituent at the C-5 position were synthesised and their antibacterial activity was screened. All the rhodanine derivatives showed bacteriostatic or bactericidal activity to the reference gram-positive bacterial strains, but lack of activity to the reference Gram-negative bacterial strains and yeast strains was observed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Waldemar Tejchman
- Departament of Chemistry, Institute of Biology, Pedagogical University of Cracow, Podchorazych 2, Kraków, 30-084 Poland
| | - Izabela Korona-Glowniak
- Department of Pharmaceutical Microbiology, Medical University of Lublin, Chodzki 1, Lublin, 20-093 Poland
| | - Anna Malm
- Department of Pharmaceutical Microbiology, Medical University of Lublin, Chodzki 1, Lublin, 20-093 Poland
| | - Marek Zylewski
- Jagiellonian Center of Innovation, NMR Laboratory, Bobrzyńskiego 14, Kraków, 30-348 Poland
| | - Piotr Suder
- Department of Biochemistry and Neurobiology, AGH University of Science and Technology, Mickiewicza 30, Kraków, 30-059 Poland.,Academic Centre for Materials and Nanotechnology, AGH University of Science and Technology, Mickiewicza 30, Kraków, 30-059 Poland
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19
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Revisiting Greek Propolis: Chromatographic Analysis and Antioxidant Activity Study. PLoS One 2017; 12:e0170077. [PMID: 28103258 PMCID: PMC5245904 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0170077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/25/2016] [Accepted: 12/28/2016] [Indexed: 12/25/2022] Open
Abstract
Propolis is a bee product that has been extensively used in alternative medicine and recently has gained interest on a global scale as an essential ingredient of healthy foods and cosmetics. Propolis is also considered to improve human health and to prevent diseases such as inflammation, heart disease, diabetes and even cancer. However, the claimed effects are anticipated to be correlated to its chemical composition. Since propolis is a natural product, its composition is consequently expected to be variable depending on the local flora alignment. In this work, we present the development of a novel HPLC-PDA-ESI/MS targeted method, used to identify and quantify 59 phenolic compounds in Greek propolis hydroalcoholic extracts. Amongst them, nine phenolic compounds are herein reported for the first time in Greek propolis. Alongside GC-MS complementary analysis was employed, unveiling eight additional newly reported compounds. The antioxidant activity study of the propolis samples verified the potential of these extracts to effectively scavenge radicals, with the extract of Imathia region exhibiting comparable antioxidant activity to that of quercetin.
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20
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Thareja S, Verma SK, Haksar D, Bhardwaj TR, Kumar M. Discovery of novel cinnamylidene-thiazolidinedione derivatives as PTP-1B inhibitors for the management of type 2 diabetes. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra24501c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Synthesis, biological evaluation,in silicobinding affinity prediction and 3D-QSAR studies of cinnamylidene-thiazolidinedione derivatives was performed as inhibitors of PTP-1B.
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Affiliation(s)
- Suresh Thareja
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Guru Ghasidas Central University
- Bilaspur-495 009
- India
- University Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences
| | - Sant K. Verma
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Guru Ghasidas Central University
- Bilaspur-495 009
- India
| | - Diksha Haksar
- University Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Panjab University
- India
| | - Tilak R. Bhardwaj
- University Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Panjab University
- India
| | - Manoj Kumar
- University Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Panjab University
- India
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21
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Bhattacharya M, Wozniak DJ, Stoodley P, Hall-Stoodley L. Prevention and treatment of Staphylococcus aureus biofilms. Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther 2015; 13:1499-516. [PMID: 26646248 DOI: 10.1586/14787210.2015.1100533] [Citation(s) in RCA: 168] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Abstract
S. aureus colonizes both artificial and tissue surfaces in humans causing chronic persistent infections that are difficult to cure. It is a notorious pathogen due to its antibiotic recalcitrance and phenotypic adaptability, both of which are facilitated by its ability to develop biofilms. S. aureus biofilms challenge conventional anti-infective approaches, most notably antibiotic therapy. Therefore there is an unmet need to develop and include parallel approaches that target S. aureus biofilm infections. This review discusses two broad anti-infective strategies: (1) preventative approaches (anti-biofilm surface coatings, the inclusion of biofilm-specific vaccine antigens); and (2) approaches aimed at eradicating established S. aureus biofilms, particularly those associated with implant infections. Advances in understanding the distinct nature of S. aureus biofilm development and pathogenesis have led to growing optimism in S. aureus biofilm targeted anti-infective strategies. Further research is needed however, to see the successful administration and validation of these approaches to the diverse types of infections caused by S. aureus biofilms from multiple clinical strains.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohini Bhattacharya
- a Department of Microbiology , The Ohio State University , Columbus , OH , USA
| | - Daniel J Wozniak
- a Department of Microbiology , The Ohio State University , Columbus , OH , USA.,b Department of Microbial Infection and Immunity , The Ohio State University College of Medicine , Columbus , OH , USA.,c The Center for Microbial Interface Biology, The Ohio State University , Columbus , OH , USA
| | - Paul Stoodley
- b Department of Microbial Infection and Immunity , The Ohio State University College of Medicine , Columbus , OH , USA.,c The Center for Microbial Interface Biology, The Ohio State University , Columbus , OH , USA.,d Department of Orthopedics , The Ohio State University College of Medicine , Columbus , OH , USA.,e Department of Engineering Sciences, National Centre for Advanced Tribology at Southampton (nCATS) , University of Southampton , Southampton , UK
| | - Luanne Hall-Stoodley
- b Department of Microbial Infection and Immunity , The Ohio State University College of Medicine , Columbus , OH , USA.,c The Center for Microbial Interface Biology, The Ohio State University , Columbus , OH , USA
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22
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Shafii N, Khoobi M, Amini M, Sakhteman A, Nadri H, Moradi A, Emami S, Saeedian Moghadam E, Foroumadi A, Shafiee A. Synthesis and biological evaluation of 5-benzylidenerhodanine-3-acetic acid derivatives as AChE and 15-LOX inhibitors. J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem 2015; 30:389-95. [DOI: 10.3109/14756366.2014.940935] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
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23
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Paneth A, Plech T, Kaproń B, Hagel D, Kosikowska U, Kuśmierz E, Dzitko K, Paneth P. Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 4-benzoyl-1-dichlorobenzoylthiosemicarbazides as potent Gram-positive antibacterial agents. J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem 2015; 31:434-40. [PMID: 25897586 DOI: 10.3109/14756366.2015.1036050] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Twelve 4-benzoyl-1-dichlorobenzoylthiosemicarbazides have been tested as potential antibacterials. All the compounds had MICs between 0.49 and 15.63 µg/ml toward Micrococcus luteus, Bacillus cereus, Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus epidermidis indicating, in most cases, equipotent or even more effective action than cefuroxime. In order to clarify if the observed antibacterial effects are universal, further research were undertaken to test inhibitory potency of two most potent compounds 3 and 11 on clinical isolates of Staphylococcus aureus. Compound 11 inhibited the growth of methicillin-sensitive S. aureus (MSSA) at MICs of 1.95-7.81 µg/ml, methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) at MICs of 0.49-1.95 µg/ml and MDR-MRSA at MIC of 0.98 and 3.90 µg/ml, respectively. Finally, inhibitory efficacy of 3 and 11 on planktonic cells and biofilms formation in clinical isolates of S. aureus and Haemophilus parainfluenzae was tested. The majority of cells in biofilm populations of MSSA and MRSA were eradicated at low level of 3, with MBICs in the range of 7.82-15.63 µg/ml.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | - Urszula Kosikowska
- b Department of Pharmaceutical Microbiology , Medical University of Lublin , Lublin , Poland
| | | | - Katarzyna Dzitko
- c Department of Immunoparasitology , University of Łódź , Łódź , Poland , and
| | - Piotr Paneth
- d Institute of Applied Radiation Chemistry , Lodz University of Technology , Lodz , Poland
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24
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Synthesis, pharmacophore modeling, and cytotoxic activity of 2-thioxothiazolidin-4-one derivatives. Med Chem Res 2014. [DOI: 10.1007/s00044-014-1087-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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25
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Synthesis and evaluation of the antimicrobial activities of 3-((5-phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)methyl)-2-thioxothiazolidin-4-one derivatives. Eur J Med Chem 2014; 74:405-10. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2013.12.054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/03/2013] [Revised: 11/15/2013] [Accepted: 12/24/2013] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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26
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A simple and green procedure for the synthesis of 5-arylidenerhodanines catalyzed by diammonium hydrogen phosphate in water. ScientificWorldJournal 2013; 2013:543768. [PMID: 24250269 PMCID: PMC3819943 DOI: 10.1155/2013/543768] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/13/2013] [Accepted: 09/10/2013] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
A simple and efficient procedure for the synthesis of 5-arylidenerhodanines by condensation of aromatic aldehydes with rhodanine in water using diammonium hydrogen phosphate as catalyst is described. The procedure offers several advantages including environmentally friendly, mild reaction conditions, short reaction times, high yields, and simple experimental and work-up procedures.
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27
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Song MX, Deng XQ, Li YR, Zheng CJ, Hong L, Piao HR. Synthesis and biological evaluation of (E)-1-(substituted)-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-ones bearing rhodanines as potent anti-microbial agents. J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem 2013; 29:647-53. [PMID: 24102526 DOI: 10.3109/14756366.2013.837899] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Herein, we report the design, syntheses and in vitro anti-microbial activity of two series of rhodanines with chalcone moiety. Anti-microbial tests showed that some of the synthesized compounds exhibited good inhibition (MIC = 1-8 µg/mL) against multi-drug-resistant Gram-positive organisms, including methicillin resistant and quinolone-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, in which the compound 4g was found to be the most potent with minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) value of 1 µg/mL against two methicillin-resistant S. aureus.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ming-Xia Song
- Department of Pharmacy, Jing Gangshan University College of Medicine , Ji'an , People's Republic of China
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28
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Patel BA, Ashby CR, Hardej D, Talele TT. The synthesis and SAR study of phenylalanine-derived (Z)-5-arylmethylidene rhodanines as anti-methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) compounds. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2013; 23:5523-7. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2013.08.059] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/22/2013] [Revised: 08/09/2013] [Accepted: 08/13/2013] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
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29
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Synthesis and biological evaluation of rhodanine derivatives bearing a quinoline moiety as potent antimicrobial agents. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2013; 23:4358-61. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2013.05.082] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/05/2013] [Revised: 05/08/2013] [Accepted: 05/24/2013] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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30
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Li W, Zheng CJ, Sun LP, Song MX, Wu Y, Li YJ, Liu Y, Piao HR. Novel arylhydrazone derivatives bearing a rhodanine moiety: synthesis and evaluation of their antibacterial activities. Arch Pharm Res 2013; 37:852-61. [DOI: 10.1007/s12272-013-0214-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/14/2013] [Accepted: 07/10/2013] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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31
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Patel B, Krishnan R, Khadtare N, Gurukumar KR, Basu A, Arora P, Bhatt A, Patel MR, Dana D, Kumar S, Kaushik-Basu N, Talele TT. Design and synthesis of L- and D-phenylalanine derived rhodanines with novel C5-arylidenes as inhibitors of HCV NS5B polymerase. Bioorg Med Chem 2013; 21:3262-71. [PMID: 23598249 PMCID: PMC3651775 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2013.03.041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/10/2012] [Revised: 03/01/2013] [Accepted: 03/09/2013] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Abstract
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS5B polymerase is a key target for anti-HCV therapeutics development. Herein, we report the synthesis and in vitro evaluation of anti-NS5B polymerase activity of a molecular hybrid of our previously reported lead compounds 1 (IC50=7.7 μM) and 2 (IC50=10.6 μM) as represented by hybrid compound 27 (IC50=6.7 μM). We have explored the optimal substituents on the terminal phenyl ring of the 3-phenoxybenzylidene moiety in 27, by generating a set of six analogs. This resulted in the identification of compound 34 with an IC50 of 2.6 μM. To probe the role of stereochemistry towards the observed biological activity, we synthesized and evaluated the D-isomers 41 (IC50=19.3 μM) and 45 (IC50=5.4 μM) as enantiomers of the l-isomers 27 and 34, respectively. The binding site of compounds 32 and 34 was mapped to palm pocket-I (PP-I) of NS5B. The docking models of 34 and 45 within the PP-I of NS5B were investigated to envisage the molecular mechanism of inhibition.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bhargav Patel
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, St. John’s University, 8000 Utopia Parkway, Queens, NY 11439, USA
| | - Ramalingam Krishnan
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, UMDNJ-New Jersey Medical School, 185 South Orange Avenue, Newark, NJ 07103, USA
| | - Nikhil Khadtare
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, St. John’s University, 8000 Utopia Parkway, Queens, NY 11439, USA
| | - K. R. Gurukumar
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, UMDNJ-New Jersey Medical School, 185 South Orange Avenue, Newark, NJ 07103, USA
| | - Amartya Basu
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, UMDNJ-New Jersey Medical School, 185 South Orange Avenue, Newark, NJ 07103, USA
| | - Payal Arora
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, UMDNJ-New Jersey Medical School, 185 South Orange Avenue, Newark, NJ 07103, USA
| | - Aaditya Bhatt
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, St. John’s University, 8000 Utopia Parkway, Queens, NY 11439, USA
| | - Maulik R. Patel
- Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Ave, New York, NY 10021, USA
| | - Dibyendu Dana
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Queens College and the Graduate Center of the City University of New York, 65–30 Kissena Blvd., Flushing, NY 11367, USA
| | - Sanjai Kumar
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Queens College and the Graduate Center of the City University of New York, 65–30 Kissena Blvd., Flushing, NY 11367, USA
| | - Neerja Kaushik-Basu
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, UMDNJ-New Jersey Medical School, 185 South Orange Avenue, Newark, NJ 07103, USA
| | - Tanaji T. Talele
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, St. John’s University, 8000 Utopia Parkway, Queens, NY 11439, USA
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32
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Sundaram K, Ravi S. Synthesis, antibacterial activity against MRSA, and in vitro cytotoxic activity against HeLa cell lines of novel 3-α-carboxy ethyl-5-benzylidene rhodanine derivatives. RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES 2013. [DOI: 10.1007/s11164-013-1251-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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Bhatti RS, Shah S, Suresh, Krishan P, Sandhu JS. Recent pharmacological developments on rhodanines and 2,4-thiazolidinediones. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY 2013; 2013:793260. [PMID: 25379289 PMCID: PMC4207445 DOI: 10.1155/2013/793260] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/30/2012] [Revised: 03/12/2013] [Accepted: 03/25/2013] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Thiazolidines are five-member heterocyclic having sulfur, nitrogen, and oxygen atoms in their ring structure and exhibiting potent as well as wide range of pharmacological activities. In this minireview, recent updates on synthesis and pharmacological evaluations of molecules based on 2,4-thiazolidine and rhodanine are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ravinder Singh Bhatti
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Drug Research, Punjabi University, Patiala 147 002, India
| | - Sakshi Shah
- Department of Chemistry, Punjabi University, Punjab, Patiala 147 002, India
| | - Suresh
- Department of Chemistry, Punjabi University, Punjab, Patiala 147 002, India
| | - Pawan Krishan
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Drug Research, Punjabi University, Patiala 147 002, India
| | - Jagir S. Sandhu
- Department of Chemistry, Punjabi University, Punjab, Patiala 147 002, India
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Song MX, Zheng CJ, Deng XQ, Sun LP, Wu Y, Hong L, Li YJ, Liu Y, Wei ZY, Jin MJ, Piao HR. Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of rhodanine-based 5-aryloxy pyrazoles against selected methicillin resistant and quinolone-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA and QRSA). Eur J Med Chem 2012; 60:376-85. [PMID: 23314051 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2012.12.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/25/2012] [Revised: 11/24/2012] [Accepted: 12/05/2012] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Abstract
With an intention to synergize the anti-bacterial activity of 5-aryloxy pyrazole and rhodanine derivatives, eight series of hybrid compounds have been synthesized and evaluated for their antibacterial activity. The majority of the synthesized compounds showed good inhibitory activity against selected methicillin resistant and quinolone-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA, QRSA) with minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values in the range of 1-32 μg/mL. The cytotoxicity test suggests that these compounds exhibited in vitro antibacterial activity at non-cytotoxic concentrations. These studies therefore suggest that rhodanine-based 5-aryloxy pyrazoles are interesting scaffolds for the development of novel Gram-positive antibacterial agents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ming-Xia Song
- Key Laboratory of Natural Resources and Functional Molecules of the Changbai Mountain, Affiliated Ministry of Education, Yanbian University College of Pharmacy, 977 Gongyuan Road, Jilin, Yanji 133002, PR China
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Zheng CJ, Song MX, Sun LP, Wu Y, Hong L, Piao HR. Synthesis and biological evaluation of 5-aryloxypyrazole derivatives bearing a rhodanine-3-aromatic acid as potential antimicrobial agents. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2012; 22:7024-8. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2012.09.107] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/25/2012] [Revised: 09/07/2012] [Accepted: 09/28/2012] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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Zheng CJ, Xu LL, Sun LP, Miao J, Piao HR. Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel 1,3-diphenyl-1H-pyrazoles functionalized with phenylalanine-derived rhodanines. Eur J Med Chem 2012; 58:112-6. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2012.10.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/01/2012] [Revised: 10/08/2012] [Accepted: 10/09/2012] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Prashantha Kumar B, Baig NR, Sudhir S, Kar K, Kiranmai M, Pankaj M, Joghee NM. Discovery of novel glitazones incorporated with phenylalanine and tyrosine: Synthesis, antidiabetic activity and structure–activity relationships. Bioorg Chem 2012; 45:12-28. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2012.08.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/19/2012] [Revised: 07/22/2012] [Accepted: 08/03/2012] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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Jin X, Zheng CJ, Song MX, Wu Y, Sun LP, Li YJ, Yu LJ, Piao HR. Synthesis and antimicrobial evaluation of l-phenylalanine-derived C5-substituted rhodanine and chalcone derivatives containing thiobarbituric acid or 2-thioxo-4-thiazolidinone. Eur J Med Chem 2012; 56:203-9. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2012.08.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/10/2012] [Revised: 08/17/2012] [Accepted: 08/20/2012] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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Synthesis and bioactivity evaluation of rhodanine derivatives as potential anti-bacterial agents. Eur J Med Chem 2012; 54:403-12. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2012.05.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/07/2012] [Revised: 05/13/2012] [Accepted: 05/15/2012] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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Tomašić T, Peterlin Mašič L. Rhodanine as a scaffold in drug discovery: a critical review of its biological activities and mechanisms of target modulation. Expert Opin Drug Discov 2012; 7:549-60. [PMID: 22607309 DOI: 10.1517/17460441.2012.688743] [Citation(s) in RCA: 122] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
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Jiang GY, Lei WH, Zhou QX, Hou YJ, Wang XS. Small change in structure leads to large difference in protein photocleavage: two porphyrins bearing rhodanine-based pendants. Photochem Photobiol Sci 2012; 11:715-23. [PMID: 22327540 DOI: 10.1039/c2pp05352g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Two 5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrins with one phenyl group anchored to a rhodanine-terminated side chain, RhD-TPP and RhDCOOH-TPP, were designed and synthesized, and their protein photocleavage activities were investigated using bovine serum albumin (BSA) as a model protein. Both porphyrins exhibit similar absorption spectra, fluorescence spectra, fluorescence quantum yields, and singlet oxygen ((1)O(2)) quantum yields in organic solvents due to their structure similarity. They also show similar binding affinities and binding sites toward BSA. However, RhD-TPP is nearly inactive in protein photocleavage while RhDCOOH-TPP can lead to distinct photocleavage of BSA under the same experimental conditions. Such a difference may be attributed to the different binding modes of the two porphyrin derivatives toward BSA, though the apparent binding affinities and the binding sites are similar, and consequently a great difference in the (1)O(2) quantum yields of the two porphyrins bound on BSA. The presence of the COOH group in RhDCOOH is proposed to play an important role, leading to less hydrophobic character and additional interactions towards BSA.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guo-Yu Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, PR China
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Xu LL, Zheng CJ, Sun LP, Miao J, Piao HR. Synthesis of novel 1,3-diaryl pyrazole derivatives bearing rhodanine-3-fatty acid moieties as potential antibacterial agents. Eur J Med Chem 2012; 48:174-8. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2011.12.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/04/2011] [Revised: 12/03/2011] [Accepted: 12/07/2011] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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