1
|
Ibrahim SG, Wan Ibadullah WZ, Saari N, Karim R. Quality improvement of kenaf‐based tofu: effects of kenaf seed substitution, and coagulant types and concentrations on the physicochemical quality, texture profile and microstructure of the tofu. Int J Food Sci Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1111/ijfs.15725] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shafa’atu Giwa Ibrahim
- Department of Food Technology Faculty of Food Science and Technology Universiti Putra Malaysia Serdang 43400 Selangor Malaysia
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Faculty of Science Usmanu Danfodiyo University Sokoto Nigeria
| | - Wan Zunairah Wan Ibadullah
- Department of Food Science Faculty of Food Science and Technology Universiti Putra Malaysia Serdang 43400 Selangor Malaysia
| | - Nazamid Saari
- Department of Food Science Faculty of Food Science and Technology Universiti Putra Malaysia Serdang 43400 Selangor Malaysia
| | - Roselina Karim
- Department of Food Technology Faculty of Food Science and Technology Universiti Putra Malaysia Serdang 43400 Selangor Malaysia
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Nevara GA, Giwa Ibrahim S, Syed Muhammad SK, Zawawi N, Mustapha NA, Karim R. Oilseed meals into foods: an approach for the valorization of oilseed by-products. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 2022; 63:6330-6343. [PMID: 35089825 DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2022.2031092] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
Abstract
The excellent health benefits of oil extracted from seeds have increased its application in foods, pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries. This trend leads to a growing research area on their by-products, oilseed meals, to minimize environmental and economic issues. Examples of these by-products are soybean, peanut, kenaf seed, hemp, sesame, and chia seed meals. It is well known that soybean meals have wide applications in food and non-food industries, while other seed meals are not well established. Most oilseed meals are rich in health beneficial compounds and are potential sources of plant protein, dietary fiber, and antioxidants. Many studies have reported on the valorization of these by-products into value-added food products such as bakery and meat products to increase their nutritional and functional properties. These efforts contribute to the sustainability, development of novel functional food and support the zero-waste concept for the environment. This review aims to provide information on the composition of selected oilseed meals from soybean, peanut, hemp, kenaf, sesame and chia seeds, their potential applications in the bakery, meat, beverage, pasta, and other food products, and to highlight the issues and challenges associated with the utilization of oilseed meals into various food products.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Gita Addelia Nevara
- Department of Food Science, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
- Department of Nutrition, Universitas Mohammad Natsir Bukittinggi, Sumatera Barat, Indonesia
| | - Shafa'atu Giwa Ibrahim
- Department of Food Technology, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
- Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Sokoto, Nigeria
| | | | - Norhasnida Zawawi
- Department of Food Science, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
| | - Nor Afizah Mustapha
- Department of Food Technology, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
| | - Roselina Karim
- Department of Food Technology, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Nevara GA, Muhammad SKS, Zawawi N, Mustapha NA, Karim R. Dietary Fiber: Fractionation, Characterization and Potential Sources from Defatted Oilseeds. Foods 2021; 10:754. [PMID: 33918108 PMCID: PMC8066650 DOI: 10.3390/foods10040754] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/19/2021] [Revised: 02/23/2021] [Accepted: 02/24/2021] [Indexed: 01/30/2023] Open
Abstract
Dietary fiber (DF) has wide applications, especially in the food and pharmaceutical industries due to its health-promoting effects and potential techno-functional properties in developing functional food products. There is a growing interest in studies related to DF; nevertheless, there is less focus on the fractionation and characterization of DF. The characteristics of DF fractions explain their functionality in food products and provide clues to their physiological effects in food and pharmaceutical industrial applications. The review focuses on a brief introduction to DF and methods for its fractionation. It discusses the characterization of DF in terms of structural, physicochemical and rheological properties. The potential sources of DF from selected defatted oilseeds for future studies are highlighted.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Gita Addelia Nevara
- Department of Food Science, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia; (G.A.N.); (S.K.S.M.); (N.Z.)
- Department of Nutrition, Universitas Mohammad Natsir Bukittinggi, Sumatera Barat 26100, Indonesia
| | - Sharifah Kharidah Syed Muhammad
- Department of Food Science, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia; (G.A.N.); (S.K.S.M.); (N.Z.)
| | - Norhasnida Zawawi
- Department of Food Science, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia; (G.A.N.); (S.K.S.M.); (N.Z.)
| | - Nor Afizah Mustapha
- Department of Food Technology, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia;
| | - Roselina Karim
- Department of Food Technology, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia;
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Safety Assessment of Methanol Extract of Melastoma malabathricum L. Leaves following the Subacute and Subchronic Oral Consumptions in Rats and Its Cytotoxic Effect against the HT29 Cancer Cell Line. EVIDENCE-BASED COMPLEMENTARY AND ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE 2019; 2019:5207958. [PMID: 31885651 PMCID: PMC6899264 DOI: 10.1155/2019/5207958] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/15/2019] [Accepted: 10/25/2019] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
Methanol extract of Melastoma malabathricum (MEMM) has been traditionally used by the Malay to treat various ailments. In an attempt to develop the plant as an herbal product, MEMM was subjected to the subacute and subchronic toxicity and cytotoxicity studies. On the one hand, the subacute study was performed on three groups of male and three groups of female rats (n = 6), which were orally administered with 8% Tween 80 (vehicle control group) or MEMM (500 and 1000 mg/kg) daily for 28 days, respectively. On the other hand, the subchronic study was performed on four groups of rats (n = 6), which were orally administered with 8% Tween 80 (vehicle control group) or MEMM (50, 250, and 500 mg/kg) daily for 90 days, respectively. In the in vitro study, the cytotoxic effect of MEMM against the HT29 colon cancer cell line was assessed using the MTT assay. MEMM was also subjected to the UHPLC-ESI-HRMS analysis. The results demonstrated that MEMM administration did not cause any mortality, irregularity of behaviour, modification in body weight, as well as food and water intake following the subacute and subchronic oral treatment. There were no significant differences observed in haematological parameters between treatment and control groups in both studies, respectively. The in vitro study demonstrated that MEMM exerts a cytotoxic effect against the HT29 colon cancer cell line when observed under the inverted and phase-contrast microscope and confirmed by the acridine orange/propidium iodide (AOPI) staining. The UHPLC-ESI-HRMS analysis of MEMM demonstrated the occurrence of several compounds including quercetin, p-coumaric acid, procyanidin A, and epigallocatechin. In conclusion, M. malabathricum leaves are safe for oral consumption either at the subacute or subchronic levels and possess cytotoxic action against the HT29 colon cancer cells possibly due to the synergistic action of several flavonoid-based compounds.
Collapse
|
5
|
Giwa Ibrahim S, Karim R, Saari N, Wan Abdullah WZ, Zawawi N, Ab Razak AF, Hamim NA, Umar RA. Kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus L.) Seed and its Potential Food Applications: A Review. J Food Sci 2019; 84:2015-2023. [PMID: 31364175 DOI: 10.1111/1750-3841.14714] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/17/2019] [Revised: 05/19/2019] [Accepted: 06/29/2019] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Kenaf belongs to the family Malvaceae noted for their economic and horticultural importance. Kenaf seed is a valuable component of kenaf plant. For several years, it has been primarily used as a cordage crop and secondarily as a livestock feed. The potential for using kenaf seeds as a source of food-based products has not been fully exploited. Consumers are becoming more interested in naturally healthy plant-based food products. Kenaf seed, the future crop with a rich source of essential nutrients and an excellent source of phytocompounds, might serve suitable roles in the production of value-added plant-based foods. At present kenaf seed and its value-added components have not been effectively utilized for both their nutritional and functional properties as either ingredient or major constituent of food products. This review focuses on the possible food applications of kenaf seed and its value-added components based on their nutritional composition and functional properties available in literature, with the purpose of providing an overview on the possible food applications of this underutilized seed. The review focuses on a brief introduction on kenaf plant, nutritional function, lipids and proteins composition and food applications of the seed. The review elaborately discusses the seed in terms of; bioactive components, antioxidants enrichment of wheat bread, antimicrobial agents, as edible flour, as edible oil and a source of protein in food system. The review closes with discussion on other possible food applications of kenaf seed. The need for food scientists and technologists to exploit this natural agricultural product as a value-added food ingredient is of great significance and is emphasized.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Shafa'atu Giwa Ibrahim
- Dept. of Food Technology, Facul. of Food Science and Technology, Univ. Putra Malaysia, 43400, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.,Dept. of Food Science, Facul. of Food Science and Technology, Univ. Putra Malaysia, 43400, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.,Dept. of Biochemistry, Facul. of Science, Usmanu Danfodiyo Univ., Sokoto, P.M.B 2346, Sokoto, Nigeria
| | - Roselina Karim
- Dept. of Food Technology, Facul. of Food Science and Technology, Univ. Putra Malaysia, 43400, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.,Dept. of Food Science, Facul. of Food Science and Technology, Univ. Putra Malaysia, 43400, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
| | - Nazamid Saari
- Dept. of Food Science, Facul. of Food Science and Technology, Univ. Putra Malaysia, 43400, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
| | - Wan Zunairah Wan Abdullah
- Dept. of Food Science, Facul. of Food Science and Technology, Univ. Putra Malaysia, 43400, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
| | - Norhasnida Zawawi
- Dept. of Food Science, Facul. of Food Science and Technology, Univ. Putra Malaysia, 43400, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
| | - Abdul Fattah Ab Razak
- Dept. of Food Technology, Facul. of Food Science and Technology, Univ. Putra Malaysia, 43400, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.,Dept. of Food Science, Facul. of Food Science and Technology, Univ. Putra Malaysia, 43400, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.,Dept. of Food Technology, School of Engineering Technology, Univ. College of Technology Sarawak, Persiaran Brooke, 96000, Sibu Sarawak, Malaysia
| | - Nur Aqilah Hamim
- Dept. of Food Technology, Facul. of Food Science and Technology, Univ. Putra Malaysia, 43400, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.,Dept. of Food Science, Facul. of Food Science and Technology, Univ. Putra Malaysia, 43400, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.,Inst. of Chemical and Bioengineering Technology, Univ. Kuala Lumpur Malaysia, 78000, Malacca, Malaysia
| | - Rabi'u Aliyu Umar
- Dept. of Food Science, Facul. of Food Science and Technology, Univ. Putra Malaysia, 43400, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.,Dept. of Biochemistry, Facul. of Science, Usmanu Danfodiyo Univ., Sokoto, P.M.B 2346, Sokoto, Nigeria
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Md Nasir NL, Kamsani NE, Mohtarrudin N, Othman F, Md. Tohid SF, Zakaria ZA. Anticarcinogenic activity of Muntingia calabura leaves methanol extract against the azoxymethane-induced colon cancer in rats involved modulation of the colonic antioxidant system partly by flavonoids. PHARMACEUTICAL BIOLOGY 2017; 55:2102-2109. [PMID: 28872373 PMCID: PMC6130576 DOI: 10.1080/13880209.2017.1371769] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/15/2023]
Abstract
CONTEXT Leaves of Muntingia calabura (Elaeocarpaceae) are widely used in traditional medical practice; scientific findings show various pharmacological activities. However, its anticancer effect has not been investigated thoroughly yet. OBJECTIVE The objective of this study is to study the chemoprevention effects of MEMCL against azoxymethane (AOM)-induced colon cancer and to examine the involvement of endogenous antioxidants Materials and methods: Male Sprague-Dawley rats, divided into five groups (n = 7), were injected intraperitoneally once weekly for 2 weeks with 15 mg/kg AOM, except for the normal group (received saline). The animals were then administered orally for 8 weeks with 8% Tween-80 (vehicle; normal group), 8% Tween-80 (vehicle; cancer group) or, 50, 250 or 500 mg/kg MEMC. After treatments, colon samples were collected from each rat for the histopathological analysis, quantification of aberrant crypt foci formed and determination of colon antioxidant levels. MEMC was also subjected to HPLC analysis. RESULTS The extract exerted significant (p < 0.05): (i) anti-carcinogenesis activity, indicated by a decrease in the total aberrant crypt formation; (ii) antioxidant activity by increasing the colon tissue antioxidant markers [i.e., superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) and glutathione (GSH)] and reducing the oxidant marker (i.e., malonaldehyde (MDA) levels in comparison with the cancer group. HPLC analysis demonstrated the presence of rutin. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS Muntingia calabura leaves exert anticancer effect against AOM-induced colon cancer possibly via the action of flavonoids on the colon tissue antioxidant activity.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Nur Liana Md Nasir
- Department of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
| | - Noorsyaza Eddrina Kamsani
- Department of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
| | - Norhafizah Mohtarrudin
- Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
| | - Fezah Othman
- Halal Product Research Institute, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
| | - Siti Farah Md. Tohid
- Halal Product Research Institute, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
| | - Zainul Amiruddin Zakaria
- Halal Product Research Institute, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
- CONTACT Zainul Amiruddin Zakaria , Halal Product Research Institute, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Ryu J, Kwon SJ, Ahn JW, Jo YD, Kim SH, Jeong SW, Lee MK, Kim JB, Kang SY. Phytochemicals and antioxidant activity in the kenaf plant (Hibiscus cannabinus L.). ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2017. [DOI: 10.5010/jpb.2017.44.2.191] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jaihyunk Ryu
- Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Jeongup, Jeonbuk 56212, Korea
| | - Soon-Jae Kwon
- Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Jeongup, Jeonbuk 56212, Korea
| | - Joon-Woo Ahn
- Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Jeongup, Jeonbuk 56212, Korea
| | - Yeong Deuk Jo
- Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Jeongup, Jeonbuk 56212, Korea
| | - Sang Hoon Kim
- Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Jeongup, Jeonbuk 56212, Korea
| | - Sang Wook Jeong
- Jangheung Research Institute for Mushroom Industry, Jangheung 59338, Korea
| | - Min Kyu Lee
- Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Jeongup, Jeonbuk 56212, Korea
| | - Jin-Baek Kim
- Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Jeongup, Jeonbuk 56212, Korea
| | - Si-Yong Kang
- Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Jeongup, Jeonbuk 56212, Korea
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Phenolics-saponins rich fraction of defatted kenaf seed meal exhibits cytotoxicity towards cancer cell lines. Asian Pac J Trop Biomed 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.apjtb.2016.03.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
|
9
|
The effects of herbs and fruits on leukaemia. EVIDENCE-BASED COMPLEMENTARY AND ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE 2014; 2014:494136. [PMID: 25250054 PMCID: PMC4163312 DOI: 10.1155/2014/494136] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/29/2014] [Revised: 06/17/2014] [Accepted: 06/17/2014] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Abstract
In developing countries, herbal therapy is the first and basis form of treatment for most types of diseases. About 75-80% of the world's population prefers herbal therapy as a major treatment due to its better adequacy and satisfactoriness, which enhance human body's symmetry with minimal side effects. Fruits and plants have been presented from the past as promising tools in becoming a natural anticancer agents. Many of these plant extracts are currently used in cancer therapy and prevention. This review paper will particularly explore and emphasize on herbs and fruits used in the treatment of the leukaemia.
Collapse
|
10
|
Chan KW, Iqbal S, Khong NM, Ooi DJ, Ismail M. Antioxidant activity of phenolics–saponins rich fraction prepared from defatted kenaf seed meal. Lebensm Wiss Technol 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2013.10.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
|
11
|
Cytotoxic Activity of Kenaf Seed Oils from Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Fluid Extraction towards Human Colorectal Cancer (HT29) Cell Lines. EVIDENCE-BASED COMPLEMENTARY AND ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE 2013; 2013:549705. [PMID: 23606884 PMCID: PMC3626181 DOI: 10.1155/2013/549705] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/02/2013] [Accepted: 03/07/2013] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Abstract
Kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus) from the family Malvaceae, is a valuable fiber plant native to India and Africa and is currently planted as the fourth commercial crop in Malaysia. Kenaf seed oil contains alpha-linolenic acid, phytosterol such as β-sitosterol, vitamin E, and other antioxidants with chemopreventive properties. Kenaf seeds oil (KSO) was from supercritical carbon dioxide extraction fluid (SFE) at 9 different permutations of parameters based on range of pressures from 200 to 600 bars and temperature from 40 to 80°C. They were 200/40, 200/60, 200/80, 400/40, 400/60, 400/80, 600/40, 600/60, and 600/80. Extraction from 9 parameters of KSO-SFE was screened for cytotoxicity towards human colorectal cancer cell lines (HT29) and mouse embryonic fibroblast (NIH/3T3) cell lines using MTS assay. KSO-SFE at 600/40 showed the strongest cytotoxicity towards HT29 with IC50 of 200 µg/mL. The IC50 for NIH/3T3 was not detected even at highest concentration employed. Cell cycle analysis showed a significant increase in the accumulation of KSO-SFE-treated cells at sub-G1 phase, indicating the induction of apoptosis by KSO-SFE. Further apoptosis induction was confirmed by Annexin V/PI and AO/PI staining.
Collapse
|