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Yan T, Liu Z, Zhao M, Tang X, Tan H, Xu Z, Shen Y, Ho CT. Chemical characterization and sensory properties of apple brandies aged with different toasted oak chips and ultra-high-pressure treatments. Food Chem 2024; 442:138390. [PMID: 38241995 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2024.138390] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/15/2023] [Revised: 12/06/2023] [Accepted: 01/05/2024] [Indexed: 01/21/2024]
Abstract
Aging is an important processing step of producing high quality apple brandy. In this study, apple brandies aged by traditional method and using three different toasted oak chips combined with or without ultra-high-pressure (UHP) treatment were prepared to compare their differences in chemical characterization and sensory properties. The results indicated that the brandies aged with toasted oak chip increased the levels of total acidity, volatile acidity and phenolic compounds. It also had the desirable color and taste. The brandy aged with toasted oak chip combined with UHP reached the highest levels of total acidity (1.06 g/L), total phenolic content (284.92 mg/L) and aromatic esters (49.37 %). Therefore, the aging with high toasted oak chip combined with UHP treatment could cut the traditional aging time to meet the same quality as traditional aging method. The results are very useful to develop a fast and efficient aging technique for brandy production.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tingcai Yan
- College of Food Science, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, China
| | - Ziqing Liu
- College of Food Science, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, China
| | - Menghan Zhao
- College of Food Science, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, China
| | - Xiaoguang Tang
- College of Foreign Language Teaching, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, China
| | - Hui Tan
- College of Food Science, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, China
| | - Zhimin Xu
- School of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, USA
| | - Yixiao Shen
- College of Food Science, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, China.
| | - Chi-Tang Ho
- Department of Food Science, Rutgers University, 65 Dudley Road, New Brunswick, USA
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2
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Martín-Garcia A, Abarca-Rivas C, Riu-Aumatell M, López-Tamames E. Comparison of volatile compounds during biological ageing and commercial storage of Cava (Spanish sparkling wine): The role of lees. Heliyon 2023; 9:e19306. [PMID: 37654460 PMCID: PMC10465945 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19306] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/16/2023] [Revised: 08/16/2023] [Accepted: 08/17/2023] [Indexed: 09/02/2023] Open
Abstract
Cava is a sparkling wine produced using a traditional method that must be aged in contact with lees for a minimum period of nine months. The contact between wine and lees improves the quality of the final product, and aroma is one of the most important qualitative parameters of a wine. The aim of the work was to study the role of lees in the ageing of Spanish sparkling wine (Cava), by sampling at industrial scale the bottles, from 9 to 30 months of ageing, jointly with the winery and in real time. The volatile profile of Cava during biological ageing and commercial storage, after disgorging, was evaluated by Headspace-Solid Phase Microextraction coupled to gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. More than 60 compounds were identified from several chemical classes including esters, alcohols, terpenes, furans, norisoprenoids, and fatty acids. A reduction in volatile components was observed when the disgorging step took place. When the behaviour of aroma over time was assessed, the principal factor that discriminated between samples was the type of ageing i.e. with or without lees. Evaluation of volatiles over time revealed that furans showed a significant relationship with ageing, indicating that some components of this family could be possible markers of ageing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alba Martín-Garcia
- Departament de Nutrició, Ciències de L’Alimentació I Gastronomia, Facultat de Farmàcia I Ciències de L’Alimentació, Universitat de Barcelona, Av. Prat de La Riba 171, Campus de L’Alimentació de Torribera, 08921, Santa Coloma de Gramenet, Spain
- Institut de Recerca en Nutrició I Seguretat Alimentària (INSA·UB), Universitat de Barcelona, Av. Prat de La Riba 171, 08921, Santa Coloma de Gramenet, Spain
- Xarxa D’Innovació Alimentària de La Generalitat de Catalunya (XIA), C/Baldiri Reixac 4, 08028, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Clara Abarca-Rivas
- Departament de Nutrició, Ciències de L’Alimentació I Gastronomia, Facultat de Farmàcia I Ciències de L’Alimentació, Universitat de Barcelona, Av. Prat de La Riba 171, Campus de L’Alimentació de Torribera, 08921, Santa Coloma de Gramenet, Spain
- Institut de Recerca en Nutrició I Seguretat Alimentària (INSA·UB), Universitat de Barcelona, Av. Prat de La Riba 171, 08921, Santa Coloma de Gramenet, Spain
- Xarxa D’Innovació Alimentària de La Generalitat de Catalunya (XIA), C/Baldiri Reixac 4, 08028, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Montserrat Riu-Aumatell
- Departament de Nutrició, Ciències de L’Alimentació I Gastronomia, Facultat de Farmàcia I Ciències de L’Alimentació, Universitat de Barcelona, Av. Prat de La Riba 171, Campus de L’Alimentació de Torribera, 08921, Santa Coloma de Gramenet, Spain
- Institut de Recerca en Nutrició I Seguretat Alimentària (INSA·UB), Universitat de Barcelona, Av. Prat de La Riba 171, 08921, Santa Coloma de Gramenet, Spain
- Xarxa D’Innovació Alimentària de La Generalitat de Catalunya (XIA), C/Baldiri Reixac 4, 08028, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Elvira López-Tamames
- Departament de Nutrició, Ciències de L’Alimentació I Gastronomia, Facultat de Farmàcia I Ciències de L’Alimentació, Universitat de Barcelona, Av. Prat de La Riba 171, Campus de L’Alimentació de Torribera, 08921, Santa Coloma de Gramenet, Spain
- Institut de Recerca en Nutrició I Seguretat Alimentària (INSA·UB), Universitat de Barcelona, Av. Prat de La Riba 171, 08921, Santa Coloma de Gramenet, Spain
- Xarxa D’Innovació Alimentària de La Generalitat de Catalunya (XIA), C/Baldiri Reixac 4, 08028, Barcelona, Spain
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3
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Liu S, Lou Y, Li Y, Zhao Y, Laaksonen O, Li P, Zhang J, Battino M, Yang B, Gu Q. Aroma characteristics of volatile compounds brought by variations in microbes in winemaking. Food Chem 2023; 420:136075. [PMID: 37037113 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.136075] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/26/2022] [Revised: 03/16/2023] [Accepted: 03/27/2023] [Indexed: 04/07/2023]
Abstract
Wine is a highly complex mixture of components with different chemical natures. These components largely define wine's appearance, aroma, taste, and mouthfeel properties. Among them, aroma is among the most important indicators of wine's sensory characteristics. The essence of winemaking ecosystem is the process of metabolic activities of diverse microbes including yeasts, lactic acid bacteria, and molds, which result in wines with complicated and diversified aromas. A better understanding of how these microbes affect wine's aroma is a crucial step to producing premium quality wine. This study illustrates existing knowledge on the diversity and classification of wine aroma compounds and their microbial origin. Their contributions to wine characteristics are discussed, as well. Furthermore, we review the relationship between these microbes and wine aroma characteristics. This review broadens the discussion of wine aroma compounds to include more modern microbiological concepts, and it provides relevant background and suggests new directions for future research.
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4
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Wang N, Zhang L, Ren X, Chen S, Zhang Z. Metabolomic fingerprinting based on network analysis of volatile aroma compounds during the forced aging of Huangjiu: Effects of dissolved oxygen and temperature. Front Nutr 2023; 10:1114880. [PMID: 36726696 PMCID: PMC9884831 DOI: 10.3389/fnut.2023.1114880] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/03/2022] [Accepted: 01/02/2023] [Indexed: 01/17/2023] Open
Abstract
Introduction Huangjiu is an important Chinese alcoholic beverage, usually prepared from rice. Although its unique flavor improves with prolonged storage in traditional pottery jars, knowledge of the aging mechanism, necessary for commercialization of an optimum product, remains unclear. Methods Here, volatile aroma compounds from forced aged samples exposed to different temperatures and oxygen treatments were measured by GC/MS. After retention time alignment and normalization, the peak vectors were compared over storage time using Pearson's correlation, and a correlation network was established. Marker compounds, representative of traditionally aged Huangjiu, were then monitored and compared to similar compounds in the forced aged product. Results and discussion Correlation network analysis revealed the following: Temperature had little effect on most aroma compounds; alcohols, acids, and esters all increased with increasing dissolved oxygen, while polyphenols, lactones, and ketones were readily oxidized; aldehydes (e.g., furfural and benzaldehyde) were highly dependent on both temperature and dissolved oxygen. Dynamic changes in the targeted aging-markers showed that a higher initial oxygen concentration intensified the "aging-aroma" of Huangjiu in the early and middle stages of storage. Consequently, careful control of oxygen supplementation and storage temperature could be beneficial in controlling the desirable flavor of Huangjiu in the artificially aged product.
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Affiliation(s)
- Na Wang
- School of Food and Health, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, China
| | - Lili Zhang
- School of Food and Health, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, China
| | - Xuejiao Ren
- School of Food and Health, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, China
| | - Shuang Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology of Ministry of Education and School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China,*Correspondence: Shuang Chen ✉
| | - Zhen Zhang
- School of Food and Health, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, China,Zhen Zhang ✉
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Wang L, Chen S, Xu Y. Distilled beverage aging: A review on aroma characteristics, maturation mechanisms, and artificial aging techniques. Compr Rev Food Sci Food Saf 2023; 22:502-534. [PMID: 36527314 DOI: 10.1111/1541-4337.13080] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/08/2022] [Revised: 10/12/2022] [Accepted: 11/01/2022] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
The market value of distilled beverage relies on its quality with a major contribution of distinctive and fascinating aromas. The aroma of distilled beverage is built on the basis of chemical components and can be modified through a series of physical and chemical processes such as aging. Revealing the hidden knowledge behind the evolution of numerous chemical components during these physicochemical processes in distilled beverages is not only significant but also challenging due to its complex system. In this review, the trends in the changes of associated aroma compounds over aging are proposed on the basis of understanding the relationship between chemical components and aroma profiles of numerous typical distilled beverages. The different aging systems, both classical platforms from Eastern countries (pottery jars) to Western countries (wood barrels), and modern platforms such as artificial aging technologies are outlined and compared with their respective applications. Optimizing aging processes is a challenging but imperative step, which warrants further fundamental knowledge from targeting aging-related molecules to the exploration of multitude physicochemical reaction mechanisms that occur during this process, such as the formation of potent odorant compounds in specific containers and environments, as well as mass transfer processes between solid and liquid interfaces. Understanding these maturation mechanisms of distilled beverages expressed by chemosensory signature holds promise for major improvements in future aging technologies that can efficiently yield stable and high-quality products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lulu Wang
- Laboratory of Brewing Microbiology and Applied Enzymology, State Key Laboratory of Food Science & Technology, Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology of Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China
| | - Shuang Chen
- Laboratory of Brewing Microbiology and Applied Enzymology, State Key Laboratory of Food Science & Technology, Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology of Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China
| | - Yan Xu
- Laboratory of Brewing Microbiology and Applied Enzymology, State Key Laboratory of Food Science & Technology, Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology of Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China
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6
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Cao Z, Li Y, Yu C, Li S, Zhang X, Tian Y. Effect of high hydrostatic pressure on the quality of red raspberry wine. J FOOD PROCESS PRES 2022. [DOI: 10.1111/jfpp.16030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhixiang Cao
- College of Food Science and Technology Hebei Agricultural University Hebei China
| | - Yuxin Li
- College of Food Science and Technology Shanxi Agricultural University Shanxi China
| | - Chenchen Yu
- College of Food Science and Technology Hebei Agricultural University Hebei China
| | - Shengyun Li
- College of Food Science and Technology Hebei Agricultural University Hebei China
| | - Xuemei Zhang
- College of Food Science and Technology Hebei Agricultural University Hebei China
| | - Yiling Tian
- College of Food Science and Technology Hebei Agricultural University Hebei China
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7
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Zhang Y, Zhang ZH, He R, Xu R, Zhang L, Gao X. Improving Soy Sauce Aroma Using High Hydrostatic Pressure and the Preliminary Mechanism. Foods 2022; 11:foods11152190. [PMID: 35892775 PMCID: PMC9330850 DOI: 10.3390/foods11152190] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/04/2022] [Revised: 07/07/2022] [Accepted: 07/19/2022] [Indexed: 12/04/2022] Open
Abstract
Using high hydrostatic pressure (HHP) to treat liquid foods can improve their aroma; however, no information about the effects of HHP on soy sauce aroma has yet been reported. The effects of HHP on the aroma of soy sauce fermented for 30 d were investigated using quantitative descriptive analysis (QDA), SPME–GC–olfactometry/MS, hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA) and principal component analysis (PCA). Results showed that the pressure used during HHP treatment had a greater influence on soy sauce aroma than the duration of HHP. Compared to the control, soy sauce that was treated with HHP at 400 MPa for 30 min (HHP400–30) obtained the highest sensory score (33% higher) by increasing its sour (7%), malty (9%), floral (27%) and caramel-like (47%) aromas, while decreasing its alcoholic (6%), fruity (6%) and smoky (12%) aromas; moreover, the aroma of HHP400–30 soy sauce was comparable with that of soy sauce fermented for 180 d. Further investigation demonstrated that HHP (400 MPa/30 min) enhanced the OAVs of compounds with sour (19%), malty (37%), floral (37%), caramel-like (49%) and other aromas (118%), and lowered the OAVs of compounds with alcoholic (5%), fruity (12%) and smoky (17%) aromas. These results were consistent with the results of the QDA. HHP treatment positively regulated the Maillard, oxidation and hydrolysis reactions in raw soy sauce, which resulted in the improvement and accelerated formation of raw soy sauce aroma. HHP was capable of simultaneously improving raw soy sauce aroma while accelerating its aroma formation, and this could treatment become a new alternative process involved in the production of high-quality soy sauce.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yaqiong Zhang
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China; (Y.Z.); (Z.-H.Z.); (R.H.); (L.Z.)
| | - Zhi-Hong Zhang
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China; (Y.Z.); (Z.-H.Z.); (R.H.); (L.Z.)
| | - Ronghai He
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China; (Y.Z.); (Z.-H.Z.); (R.H.); (L.Z.)
| | - Riyi Xu
- Institute of Biological and Medical Engineering, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510316, China;
| | - Lei Zhang
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China; (Y.Z.); (Z.-H.Z.); (R.H.); (L.Z.)
| | - Xianli Gao
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China; (Y.Z.); (Z.-H.Z.); (R.H.); (L.Z.)
- Correspondence:
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8
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Rocha SM, Costa CP, Martins C. Aroma Clouds of Foods: A Step Forward to Unveil Food Aroma Complexity Using GC × GC. Front Chem 2022; 10:820749. [PMID: 35300387 PMCID: PMC8921485 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2022.820749] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/23/2021] [Accepted: 01/24/2022] [Indexed: 12/05/2022] Open
Abstract
The human senses shape the life in several aspects, namely well-being, socialization, health status, and diet, among others. However, only recently, the understanding of this highly sophisticated sensory neuronal pathway has gained new advances. Also, it is known that each olfactory receptor cell expresses only one type of odorant receptor, and each receptor can detect a limited number of odorant substances. Odorant substances are typically volatile or semi-volatile in nature, exhibit low relative molecular weight, and represent a wide variety of chemical families. These molecules may be released from foods, constituting clouds surrounding them, and are responsible for their aroma properties. A single natural aroma may contain a huge number of volatile components, and some of them are present in trace amounts, which make their study especially difficult. Understanding the components of food aromas has become more important than ever with the transformation of food systems and the increased innovation in the food industry. Two-dimensional gas chromatography and time-of-flight mass spectrometry (GC × GC-ToFMS) seems to be a powerful technique for the analytical coverage of the food aromas. Thus, the main purpose of this review is to critically discuss the potential of the GC × GC–based methodologies, combined with a headspace solvent-free microextraction technique, in tandem with data processing and data analysis, as a useful tool to the analysis of the chemical aroma clouds of foods. Due to the broad and complex nature of the aroma chemistry subject, some concepts and challenges related to the characterization of volatile molecules and the perception of aromas will be presented in advance. All topics covered in this review will be elucidated, as much as possible, with examples reported in recent publications, to make the interpretation of the fascinating world of food aroma chemistry more attractive and perceptive.
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Effects of High Hydrostatic Pressure Combined with Vacuum-Freeze Drying on the Aroma-Active Compounds in Blended Pumpkin, Mango, and Jujube Juice. Foods 2021; 10:foods10123151. [PMID: 34945702 PMCID: PMC8702150 DOI: 10.3390/foods10123151] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/13/2021] [Revised: 12/01/2021] [Accepted: 12/09/2021] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
A combination process of completely non-thermal processing methods involving high hydrostatic pressure (HHP) and vacuum-freeze drying (VFD) for producing a new snack from fruit and vegetable blends was developed, and the effect of the process on flavor quality was investigated. The HHP-VFD treatment did not significantly reduce volatile compound contents compared to single HHP or VFD. Gas chromatography-olfactometry showed that HHP-VFD raised the contents of floral-like volatile compounds (e.g., β-ionone) compared to the untreated sample. Sensory evaluation analysis confirmed that the overall liking was unchanged after the HHP-VFD treatment. The HHP-VFD combined treatment is effective in maintaining the flavor and extending shelf life, and is convenient for the portability and transportation of ready-to-drink juice.
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10
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Aguiar D, Pereira AC, Marques JC. Agricultural Rum of Madeira matured on the seafloor: improved physicochemical changes induced by a pioneering seafloor ageing process. Eur Food Res Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s00217-021-03855-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
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11
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Impact of Chitosan-Genipin Films on Volatile Profile of Wine along Storage. APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL 2021. [DOI: 10.3390/app11146294] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
Abstract
Chitosan-genipin films have been proposed for preservation of white wine, maintaining their varietal key odorants and organoleptic characteristics of sulfur dioxide treated wines. Nevertheless, these wines showed aroma notes that slightly distinguish them. It is possible that during the contact of films with wine for at least 2 months, after fermentation and prior to bottling, interactions or chemical reactions are promoted. In this work, wine model solutions with volatile compounds in contact with chitosan-genipin films were performed to evaluate their evolution along time. To complement these analyses, the volatile compounds of white and red wines kept in contact with chitosan-genipin films during 2 and 8 months were also studied. The results obtained allowed us to conclude that the contact of chitosan-genipin films with both white and red wines tend to retain long carbon chain volatile compounds, such as ethyl hexanoate and octan-3-one. It also promoted the formation of Maillard reaction products, such as furfural by dehydration of pentoses and Strecker aldehydes, such as 3-methylbutanal and phenylacetaldehyde, by degradation of amino acids. This study reveals that the use of chitosan-genipin films for wine preservation is also able to promote the formation of compounds that can modulate the wines aroma, maintaining the varietal notes.
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12
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Valdés ME, Ramírez R, Martínez-Cañas MA, Frutos-Puerto S, Moreno D. Accelerating Aging of White and Red Wines by the Application of Hydrostatic High Pressure and Maceration with Holm Oak ( Quercus ilex) Chips. Influence on Physicochemical and Sensory Characteristics. Foods 2021; 10:899. [PMID: 33921857 PMCID: PMC8072562 DOI: 10.3390/foods10040899] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/26/2021] [Revised: 03/30/2021] [Accepted: 04/07/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND The use of holm oak (Quercus ilex) chips as a potential alternative wood and the application of hydrostatic high pressure (HHP) as an alternative technique to accelerate the release to the wine of wood-related compounds within a short processing time were evaluated. METHODS Five treatments were investigated: (i) bottling without any treatment (B); (ii) and (iii) bottling after maceration (5 g/L) of holm oak chips with HHP treatments (400 MPa, 5 and 30 min) (HHP5, HHP30); (iv) bottling after maceration during 45 days with chips (M), and; (v) maceration in tanks without chips (T). The effects of treatments on general parameters, polyphenols, color, and sensorial characteristics of red and white wines were investigated over 180 days. RESULTS HHP5, HHP30, and M increased the polyphenols content, thus modified the chromatic characteristics regarding B and M treatments of white wines, also the tasters differentiated HHP5, HHP30, and M from B and T. However, these effects were not observed in red wines. Thus, the effect of the wood depends on the type of wine in which it is used. CONCLUSIONS This research contributes to better knowledge about these chips as a new alternative wood species and the use of HHP as a useful technology to accelerate the aging of wines.
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Affiliation(s)
- María Esperanza Valdés
- Center for Scientific and Technological Research of Extremadura (CICYTEX), Food and Agriculture, Technology Institute of Extremadura (INTAEX), Avenue Adolfo Suárez s/n, 06071 Badajoz, Spain; (R.R.); (M.A.M.-C.); (S.F.-P.); (D.M.)
| | - Rosario Ramírez
- Center for Scientific and Technological Research of Extremadura (CICYTEX), Food and Agriculture, Technology Institute of Extremadura (INTAEX), Avenue Adolfo Suárez s/n, 06071 Badajoz, Spain; (R.R.); (M.A.M.-C.); (S.F.-P.); (D.M.)
| | - Manuel Alejandro Martínez-Cañas
- Center for Scientific and Technological Research of Extremadura (CICYTEX), Food and Agriculture, Technology Institute of Extremadura (INTAEX), Avenue Adolfo Suárez s/n, 06071 Badajoz, Spain; (R.R.); (M.A.M.-C.); (S.F.-P.); (D.M.)
- Center for Scientific and Technological Research of Extremadura (CICYTEX), Institute of Cork, Wood and Charcoal (ICMC-IPROCOR), 06800 Mérida, Spain
| | - Samuel Frutos-Puerto
- Center for Scientific and Technological Research of Extremadura (CICYTEX), Food and Agriculture, Technology Institute of Extremadura (INTAEX), Avenue Adolfo Suárez s/n, 06071 Badajoz, Spain; (R.R.); (M.A.M.-C.); (S.F.-P.); (D.M.)
| | - Daniel Moreno
- Center for Scientific and Technological Research of Extremadura (CICYTEX), Food and Agriculture, Technology Institute of Extremadura (INTAEX), Avenue Adolfo Suárez s/n, 06071 Badajoz, Spain; (R.R.); (M.A.M.-C.); (S.F.-P.); (D.M.)
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Xia Q, Zheng Y, Liu Z, Cao J, Chen X, Liu L, Yu H, Barba FJ, Pan D. Nonthermally driven volatilome evolution of food matrices: The case of high pressure processing. Trends Food Sci Technol 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tifs.2020.10.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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14
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Costa CP, Bezerra AR, Almeida A, Rocha SM. Candida Species (Volatile) Metabotyping through Advanced Comprehensive Two-Dimensional Gas Chromatography. Microorganisms 2020; 8:E1911. [PMID: 33266330 PMCID: PMC7760324 DOI: 10.3390/microorganisms8121911] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/05/2020] [Revised: 11/28/2020] [Accepted: 11/29/2020] [Indexed: 01/04/2023] Open
Abstract
Microbial metabolomics is a challenge strategy that allows a comprehensive analysis of metabolites within a microorganism and may support a new approach in microbial research, including the microbial diagnosis. Thus, the aim of this research was to in-depth explore a metabolomics strategy based on the use of an advanced multidimensional gas chromatography for the comprehensive mapping of cellular metabolites of C. albicans and non-C. albicans (C. glabrata and C. tropicalis) and therefore contributing for the development of a comprehensive platform for fungal detection management and for species distinction in early growth times (6 h). The volatile fraction comprises 126 putatively identified metabolites distributed over several chemical families: acids, alcohols, aldehydes, hydrocarbons, esters, ketones, monoterpenic and sesquiterpenic compounds, norisoprenoids, phenols and sulphur compounds. These metabolites may be related with different metabolic pathways, such as amino acid metabolism and biosynthesis, fatty acids metabolism, aromatic compounds degradation, mono and sesquiterpenoid synthesis and carotenoid cleavage. These results represent an enlargement of ca. 70% of metabolites not previously reported for C. albicans, 91% for C. glabrata and 90% for C. tropicalis. This study represents the most detailed study about Candida species exometabolome, allowing a metabolomic signature of each species, which signifies an improvement towards the construction of a Candida metabolomics platform whose application in clinical diagnostics can be crucial to guide therapeutic interventions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Carina Pedrosa Costa
- Department of Chemistry & LAQV-REQUIMTE, University of Aveiro, Campus Universitário Santiago, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal;
| | - Ana Rita Bezerra
- Health Sciences Department, Institute for Biomedicine—iBiMED, University of Aveiro, Campus Universitário Santiago, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal;
| | - Adelaide Almeida
- Department of Biology & CESAM, University of Aveiro, Campus Universitário Santiago, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal
| | - Sílvia M. Rocha
- Department of Chemistry & LAQV-REQUIMTE, University of Aveiro, Campus Universitário Santiago, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal;
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Lukić K, Ćurko N, Tomašević M, Kovačević Ganić K. Phenolic and Aroma Changes of Red and White Wines during Aging Induced by High Hydrostatic Pressure. Foods 2020; 9:E1034. [PMID: 32752199 PMCID: PMC7466237 DOI: 10.3390/foods9081034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/25/2020] [Revised: 07/29/2020] [Accepted: 07/30/2020] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
The aim of this study was to investigate use of high hydrostatic pressure (HHP) along with different antioxidants (glutathione and SO2) as an alternative method for wine preservation and production of low-SO2 wines. In the first phase of the study, low-SO2, young red and white wines were pressurized at three pressure levels (200, 400 and 600 MPa) for 5, 15 and 25 min at room temperature, and analyzed immediately after treatments. Additionally, for the wine aging experiment, red and white wines with standard-SO2, low-SO2+glutathione and low-SO2 content were treated with HHP treatment (200 MPa/5 min) and stored for 12 months in bottles. Color parameters, phenolic and aroma compounds were determined. The sensory evaluation was also conducted. HHP showed very slight, but statistically significant changes in the chemical composition of both red and white wine right after the treatment, and the main variations observed were related to the different pressures applied. Furthermore, during aging, most of the differences observed in chemical composition of pressurized wines, both red and white, were statistically significant, and greater in wines with a lower content of antioxidants. However, after 12 months of aging, some differences between unpressurized and pressurized samples with standard SO2 content were lost, primarily in aroma compounds for red wine and in color and phenolics for white wine. Additionally, similar values were obtained for mentioned characteristics of red and white wines in pressurized samples with standard SO2 and low SO2+glutathione, indicating that HHP in combination with glutathione and lower doses of SO2 might potentially preserve wine. The sensory analysis confirmed less pronounced changes in the sensory attributes of pressurized wines with higher concentration of antioxidants. Furthermore, the treatments applied had a slightly higher effect on the sensory properties of white wine.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Karin Kovačević Ganić
- Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology, University of Zagreb, Pierottijeva 6, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia; (K.L.); (N.Ć.); (M.T.)
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Christofi S, Malliaris D, Katsaros G, Panagou E, Kallithraka S. Limit SO2 content of wines by applying High Hydrostatic Pressure. INNOV FOOD SCI EMERG 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ifset.2020.102342] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
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Shih MK, Lai YH, Lin CM, Chen YW, Hou ZT, Hou CY. A novel application of terpene compound α-pinene for alternative use of sulfur dioxide-free white wine. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD PROPERTIES 2020. [DOI: 10.1080/10942912.2020.1742735] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ming-Kuei Shih
- Graduate Institute of Food Culture and Innovation, National Kaohsiung University of Hospitality and Tourism, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, ROC
| | - Yu-Heng Lai
- Department of Seafood Science, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, ROC
| | - Chia-Min Lin
- Department of Seafood Science, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, ROC
| | - Yu-Wei Chen
- Department of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, ROC
| | - Zheng-Ting Hou
- Department of Seafood Science, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, ROC
| | - Chih-Yao Hou
- Department of Seafood Science, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, ROC
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Abstract
High pressure homogenization (HPH) is an emerging technology with several possible applications in the food sector, such as nanoemulsion preparation, microbial and enzymatic inactivation, cell disruption for the extraction of intracellular components, as well as modification of food biopolymer structures to steer their functionalities. All these effects are attributable to the intense mechanical stresses, such as cavitation and shear forces, suffered by the product during the passage through the homogenization valve. The exploitation of the disruptive forces delivered during HPH was also recently proposed for winemaking applications. In this review, after a general description of HPH and its main applications in food processing, the survey is extended to the use of this technology for the production of wine and fermented beverages, particularly focusing on the effects of HPH on the inactivation of wine microorganisms and the induction of yeast autolysis. Further enological applications of HPH technology, such as its use for the production of inactive dry yeast preparations, are also discussed.
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Abstract
Sulfur dioxide (SO2) is an antioxidant and antimicrobial agent used in winemaking. Its effects on spoilage microorganisms has been studied extensively, but its effects on commercial Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains, the dominant yeast in winemaking, require further investigation. To our knowledge, no previous studies have investigated both the potential SO2 resistance mechanisms of commercial yeasts as well as their production of aroma-active volatile compounds in response to SO2. To study this, fermentations of two commercial yeast strains were conducted in the presence (50 mg/L) and absence (0 mg/L) of SO2. Strain QA23 was more sensitive to SO2 than Strain BRL97, resulting in delayed cell growth and slower fermentation. BRL97 exhibited a more rapid decrease in free SO2, a higher initial production of hydrogen sulfide, and a higher production of acetaldehyde, suggesting that each strain may utilize different mechanisms of sulfite resistance. SO2 addition did not affect the production of aroma-active volatile compounds in QA23, but significantly altered the volatile profiles of the wines fermented by BRL97.
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Zhao C, Liu Y, Lai S, Cao H, Guan Y, San Cheang W, Liu B, Zhao K, Miao S, Riviere C, Capanoglu E, Xiao J. Effects of domestic cooking process on the chemical and biological properties of dietary phytochemicals. Trends Food Sci Technol 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tifs.2019.01.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 65] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
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21
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Lisanti MT, Blaiotta G, Nioi C, Moio L. Alternative Methods to SO 2 for Microbiological Stabilization of Wine. Compr Rev Food Sci Food Saf 2019; 18:455-479. [PMID: 33336947 DOI: 10.1111/1541-4337.12422] [Citation(s) in RCA: 57] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/01/2018] [Revised: 12/10/2018] [Accepted: 12/11/2018] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Abstract
The use of sulfur dioxide (SO2 ) as wine additive is able to ensure both antioxidant protection and microbiological stability. In spite of these undeniable advantages, in the last two decades the presence of SO2 in wine has raised concerns about potential adverse clinical effects in sensitive individuals. The winemaking industry has followed the general trend towards the reduction of SO2 concentrations in food, by expressing at the same time the need for alternative control methods allowing reduction or even elimination of SO2. In the light of this, research has been strongly oriented toward the study of alternatives to the use of SO2 in wine. Most of the studies have focused on methods able to replace the antimicrobial activity of SO2 . This review article gives a comprehensive overview of the current state-of-the-art about the chemical additives and the innovative physical techniques that have been proposed for this purpose. After a focus on the chemistry and properties of SO2 in wine, as well as on wine spoilage and on the conventional methods used for the microbiological stabilization of wine, recent advances on alternative methods proposed to replace the antimicrobial activity of SO2 in winemaking are presented and discussed. Even though many of the alternatives to SO2 showed good efficacy, nowadays no other physical technique or additive can deliver the efficacy and broad spectrum of action as SO2 (both antioxidant and antimicrobial), therefore the alternative methods should be considered a complement to SO2 in low-sulfite winemaking, rather than being seen as its substitutes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maria Tiziana Lisanti
- Dipt. di Agraria -Sezione di Scienze della Vigna e del Vino, Univ. degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, viale Italia 83100 Avellino, Italy
| | - Giuseppe Blaiotta
- Dipt. di Agraria -Sezione di Scienze della Vigna e del Vino, Univ. degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, viale Italia 83100 Avellino, Italy
| | - Claudia Nioi
- Unité de recherche Œnologie EA 4577, USC 1366 INRA, Bordeaux INP, Inst. des Sciences de la Vigne et du Vin CS 50008 - 210, chemin de Leysotte - 33882 - Villenave d'Ornon cedex -France
| | - Luigi Moio
- Dipt. di Agraria -Sezione di Scienze della Vigna e del Vino, Univ. degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, viale Italia 83100 Avellino, Italy
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Comparison of high pressure treatment with conventional red wine aging processes: impact on phenolic composition. Food Res Int 2019; 116:223-231. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2018.08.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/02/2018] [Revised: 08/01/2018] [Accepted: 08/04/2018] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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Rao Y, Qian Y, Tao Y, She X, Li Y, Che Z, Li H, Liu L. Influence of oxygen exposure on fermentation process and sensory qualities of Sichuan pickle (paocai). RSC Adv 2019; 9:38520-38530. [PMID: 35540217 PMCID: PMC9075915 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra05994f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/02/2019] [Accepted: 11/18/2019] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
The physicochemical and microbial changes, volatile profile, texture and appearance were investigated in three groups of Sichuan pickles differing in oxygen exposure during a 64 day fermentation process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu Rao
- School of Food Science and Bioengineering
- Xihua University
- Chengdu 610039
- China
| | - Yang Qian
- School of Food Science and Bioengineering
- Xihua University
- Chengdu 610039
- China
- Department of Wine and Food Engineering
| | - Yufei Tao
- School of Food Science and Bioengineering
- Xihua University
- Chengdu 610039
- China
| | - Xiao She
- School of Food Science and Bioengineering
- Xihua University
- Chengdu 610039
- China
| | - Yalin Li
- School of Food Science and Bioengineering
- Xihua University
- Chengdu 610039
- China
| | - Zhenming Che
- School of Food Science and Bioengineering
- Xihua University
- Chengdu 610039
- China
| | - Hehe Li
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Flavor Chemistry
- Beijing Technology and Business University (BTBU)
- Beijing 100048
- China
| | - Lei Liu
- School of Food Science and Bioengineering
- Xihua University
- Chengdu 610039
- China
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24
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Christofi S, Malliaris D, Kotseridis Y, Panagou E, Proxenia N, Kallithraka S. Effect of high hydrostatic pressure on selected red wine quality parameters. BIO WEB OF CONFERENCES 2019. [DOI: 10.1051/bioconf/20191202015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
The aim of this work was to examine the possible use of High Hydrostatic Pressure (HHP) as an alternative method for wine preservation, which could also lead to the production of wines with reduced amounts of SO2. For this purpose, red wine samples containing 0 ppm, 30 ppm, 60 ppm and 100 ppm of sulphur dioxide (SO2) were subjected to pressure of 350 MPa for 10 min at 8 ∘C. A second set of samples containing only SO2 was used as control. Colour parameters, acetic acid, total anthocyanin and phenolic contents and antioxidant activity were determined over a period of twelve months. During the first four months, most of the differences observed regarding the chemical composition of the pressurized and unpressurized wines were not statistically significant. However, after the period of six months, the pressurized samples in general were characterized by higher average values % yellow colour and acetic acid and lower of % red colour, total anthocyanin and phenolic content compared to the non-pressurized ones. The results obtained could be a possible indication that HHP could accelerate the polymerization reactions reducing the time needed for wine ageing. HHP combined with reduced SO2 contents might be a promising technology for wine industry.
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25
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Ruiz-Moreno MJ, Raposo R, Puertas B, Cuevas FJ, Chinnici F, Moreno-Rojas JM, Cantos-Villar E. Effect of a grapevine-shoot waste extract on red wine aromatic properties. JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE 2018; 98:5606-5615. [PMID: 29696658 DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.9104] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/21/2017] [Revised: 04/13/2018] [Accepted: 04/23/2018] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The use of a grapevine-shoot extract (VIN) is being studied as an alternative to sulfur dioxide (SO2 ). VIN stabilizes anthocyanins and preserves polyphenolic compounds, and thus improves chromatic wine properties. In this study, selected aroma compounds (esters, C13 -norisoprenoids, oxidation and vine-shoot-related compounds), sensory analysis and the olfactometric profile were determined in the wines treated with VIN at two concentrations. RESULTS Treatment with VIN hardly modified the content of esters and oxidation-related compounds in the wines. However, the high β-damascenone and isoeugenol contents and the increase in astringency at tasting in VIN wines were noteworthy, as were some odorant zones. All these were established as VIN markers after the chemometric data analysis. CONCLUSION These data revealed that only the lowest dose tested may be recommended as a suitable alternative to SO2 . Although some aromatic properties of these wines may change, these changes are not considered to affect the quality of the wines negatively. These results are useful for wineries, which face having to discover the aroma-related processes in the challenge of producing SO2 -free wines without detriment to their sensory properties. © 2018 Society of Chemical Industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- María J Ruiz-Moreno
- Instituto de Investigación y Formación Agraria y Pesquera (IFAPA) Centro Alameda del Obispo, Consejería de Agricultura, Pesca y Desarrollo Rural (CAPDER), Junta de Andalucía, Córdoba, Spain
| | - Rafaela Raposo
- Instituto de Investigación y Formación Agraria y Pesquera (IFAPA) Centro Rancho de la Merced, Consejería de Agricultura, Pesca y Desarrollo Rural (CAPDER), Junta de Andalucía, Jerez de la Frontera, Spain
| | - Belén Puertas
- Instituto de Investigación y Formación Agraria y Pesquera (IFAPA) Centro Rancho de la Merced, Consejería de Agricultura, Pesca y Desarrollo Rural (CAPDER), Junta de Andalucía, Jerez de la Frontera, Spain
| | - Francisco J Cuevas
- Instituto de Investigación y Formación Agraria y Pesquera (IFAPA) Centro Alameda del Obispo, Consejería de Agricultura, Pesca y Desarrollo Rural (CAPDER), Junta de Andalucía, Córdoba, Spain
| | - Fabio Chinnici
- Department of Agricultural and Food Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, Cesena, Italy
| | - José M Moreno-Rojas
- Instituto de Investigación y Formación Agraria y Pesquera (IFAPA) Centro Alameda del Obispo, Consejería de Agricultura, Pesca y Desarrollo Rural (CAPDER), Junta de Andalucía, Córdoba, Spain
| | - Emma Cantos-Villar
- Instituto de Investigación y Formación Agraria y Pesquera (IFAPA) Centro Rancho de la Merced, Consejería de Agricultura, Pesca y Desarrollo Rural (CAPDER), Junta de Andalucía, Jerez de la Frontera, Spain
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26
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Cruz S, Raposo R, Ruiz-Moreno MJ, Garde-Cerdán T, Puertas B, Gonzalo-Diago A, Moreno-Rojas JM, Cantos-Villar E. Grapevine-shoot stilbene extract as a preservative in white wine. Food Packag Shelf Life 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fpsl.2018.10.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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27
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Rubio-Bretón P, Gonzalo-Diago A, Iribarren M, Garde-Cerdán T, Pérez-Álvarez EP. Bioprotection as a tool to free additives winemaking: Effect on sensorial, anthocyanic and aromatic profile of young red wines. Lebensm Wiss Technol 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2018.08.050] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
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28
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Pérez-Andrés JM, Charoux CMG, Cullen PJ, Tiwari BK. Chemical Modifications of Lipids and Proteins by Nonthermal Food Processing Technologies. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY 2018; 66:5041-5054. [PMID: 29672043 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.7b06055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
Abstract
A range of nonthermal techniques have demonstrated process efficacy in ensuring product safety, extension of shelf life, and in general a retention of key quality attributes. However, various physical, chemical and biochemical effects of nonthermal techniques on macro and micro nutrients are evident, leading to both desirable and undesirable changes in food products. The objective of this review is to outline the effects of nonthermal techniques on food chemistry and the associated degradation mechanisms with the treatment of foods. Oxidation is one of the key mechanisms responsible for undesirable effects induced by nonthermal techniques. Degradation of key macromolecules largely depends on the processing conditions employed. Various extrinsic and intrinsic control parameters of high-pressure processing, pulsed electric field, ultrasound processing, and cold atmospheric plasma on chemistry of processed food are outlined. Proposed mechanisms and associated degradation of macromolecules, i.e., proteins, lipids, and bioactive molecules resulting in food quality changes are also discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Juan M Pérez-Andrés
- Food Chemistry and Technology , Teagasc Food Research Centre , Dublin 3 , Ireland
- BioPlasma Research Group, School of Food Science and Environmental Health , Dublin Institute of Technology , Cathal Brugha Street , Dublin 1 , Ireland
| | - Clémentine M G Charoux
- Food Chemistry and Technology , Teagasc Food Research Centre , Dublin 3 , Ireland
- School of Biosystems and Food Engineering , University College Dublin , Dublin 4 , Ireland
| | - P J Cullen
- BioPlasma Research Group, School of Food Science and Environmental Health , Dublin Institute of Technology , Cathal Brugha Street , Dublin 1 , Ireland
- Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering , University of Nottingham , Nottingham , NG7 2RD , U.K
| | - Brijesh K Tiwari
- Food Chemistry and Technology , Teagasc Food Research Centre , Dublin 3 , Ireland
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29
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Xia Q, Li Y. Ultra-high pressure effects on color, volatile organic compounds and antioxidants of wholegrain brown rice (Oryza sativa L.) during storage: A comparative study with high-intensity ultrasound and germination pretreatments. INNOV FOOD SCI EMERG 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ifset.2017.12.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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30
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Rascon Escajeda LF, Cruz Hernandez M, Rodriguez Jasso RM, Charles Rodriguez AV, Robledo Olivo A, Contreras Esquivel JC, Belmares Cerda R. Discussion between alternative processing and preservation technologies and their application in beverages: A review. J FOOD PROCESS PRES 2018. [DOI: 10.1111/jfpp.13322] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Luis Felipe Rascon Escajeda
- Department of Research in Food School of Chemical Sciences; University Autonomous of Coahuila; Ing. José Cárdenas, 935, Saltillo, C.P, Coahuila 25280 México
| | - Mario Cruz Hernandez
- Department of Foods Science and Technology; University Autonomous Agrarian Antonio Narro; Calzada Antonio Narro 1923, Buenavista Saltillo, C.P, Coahuila 25315 México
| | - Rosa María Rodriguez Jasso
- Department of Research in Food School of Chemical Sciences; University Autonomous of Coahuila; Ing. José Cárdenas, 935, Saltillo, C.P, Coahuila 25280 México
| | - Ana Veronica Charles Rodriguez
- Department of Foods Science and Technology; University Autonomous Agrarian Antonio Narro; Calzada Antonio Narro 1923, Buenavista Saltillo, C.P, Coahuila 25315 México
| | - Armando Robledo Olivo
- Department of Foods Science and Technology; University Autonomous Agrarian Antonio Narro; Calzada Antonio Narro 1923, Buenavista Saltillo, C.P, Coahuila 25315 México
| | - Juan Carlos Contreras Esquivel
- Department of Research in Food School of Chemical Sciences; University Autonomous of Coahuila; Ing. José Cárdenas, 935, Saltillo, C.P, Coahuila 25280 México
| | - Ruth Belmares Cerda
- Department of Research in Food School of Chemical Sciences; University Autonomous of Coahuila; Ing. José Cárdenas, 935, Saltillo, C.P, Coahuila 25280 México
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31
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Xu M, Zhu S, Ramaswamy HS, Yu Y. Effect of high pressure treatment and short term storage on changes in main volatile compounds of Chinese liquor. Sci Rep 2017; 7:17228. [PMID: 29222420 PMCID: PMC5722930 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-17549-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/21/2017] [Accepted: 11/27/2017] [Indexed: 12/05/2022] Open
Abstract
Changes in main volatile compounds of Chinese liquor after high pressure (HP) treatment and following short term storage were investigated. 400 MPa-15 min & 400 MPa-30 min were applied to young liquor. Results from gas chromatography (GC) analysis revealed decreasing trends in alcohols, aldehydes and ethyl acetate immediately after HP treatments, which was in consistent with those in natural aging process; but no significant change was found in acids. However, differences in main volatile compounds between young liquor and pressurized liquors disappeared after two to six months of storage. Principal component analysis (PCA) performed well in presenting overall differences among all liquor groups, which verified our previous findings in GC analysis. This research broadened the knowledge of HP processing on distilled alcoholic beverages and provided an alternative technique for liquor quality modification.
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Affiliation(s)
- Menglong Xu
- College of Biosystems Engineering and Food Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China.,Key Laboratory of Equipment and Informatization in Environment Controlled Agriculture, Ministry of Agriculture, Hangzhou, 310058, China
| | - Songming Zhu
- College of Biosystems Engineering and Food Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China.,Key Laboratory of Equipment and Informatization in Environment Controlled Agriculture, Ministry of Agriculture, Hangzhou, 310058, China
| | - Hosahalli S Ramaswamy
- Department of Food Science, McGill University, St-Anne-de-Bellevue, QC H9X 3V9, Canada
| | - Yong Yu
- College of Biosystems Engineering and Food Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, China. .,Key Laboratory of Equipment and Informatization in Environment Controlled Agriculture, Ministry of Agriculture, Hangzhou, 310058, China.
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32
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Cardoso P, Santos M, Freitas R, Rocha SM, Figueira E. Response of Rhizobium to Cd exposure: A volatile perspective. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION (BARKING, ESSEX : 1987) 2017; 231:802-811. [PMID: 28865386 DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2017.08.067] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/04/2017] [Revised: 08/11/2017] [Accepted: 08/17/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
The volatile metabolome of Rhizobium sp. strain E20-8 exposed to three concentrations of cadmium (2.5, 5.0 and 7.5 μM) was screened using comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography coupled to time of flight mass spectrometry (GC × GC-ToFMS), combined with headspace solid phase microextraction (HS-SPME). Cd exposure induced a global increase in the concentration of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) both intra and extracellularly. Peak areas of several linear alkanes, ketones, aldehydes, alcohols, terpenic and volatile sulfur compounds, and one ester (ethyl acetate), were especially increased when compared with the control condition (no Cd). These compounds might originate from the metabolization of toxic membrane peroxidation products, the proteolysis of oxidized proteins or the alteration of metabolic pathways, resulting from the oxidative stress imposed by Cd. Several VOCs are related to oxidative damage, but the production of VOCs involved in antioxidant response (menthol, α-pinene, dimethyl sulfide, disulfide and trisulfide, 1-butanol and 2-butanone) and in cell aggregation (2,3-butanedione, 3-methyl-1-butanol and 2-butanone) is also observed. These results bring new information that highlights the role of VOCs on bacteria response to Cd stress, identify a novel set of biomarkers related with metal stress and provide information to be applied in biotechnological and remediation contexts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Paulo Cardoso
- Department of Biology & CESAM, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal
| | - Magda Santos
- Department of Chemistry & QOPNA, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal
| | - Rosa Freitas
- Department of Biology & CESAM, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal
| | - Sílvia M Rocha
- Department of Chemistry & QOPNA, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal.
| | - Etelvina Figueira
- Department of Biology & CESAM, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal.
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33
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Ma XJ, Gao JY, Tong P, Li X, Chen HB. Tracking the behavior of Maillard browning in lysine/arginine-sugar model systems under high hydrostatic pressure. JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE 2017; 97:5168-5175. [PMID: 28436030 DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.8398] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/20/2016] [Revised: 12/26/2016] [Accepted: 04/19/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND High-pressure processing is gaining popularity in the food industry. However, its effect on the Maillard reaction during high-pressure-assisted pasteurization and sterilization is not well documented. This study aimed to investigate the effects of high hydrostatic pressure on the Maillard reaction during these processes using amino acid (lysine or arginine)-sugar (glucose or fructose) solution models. RESULTS High pressure retarded the intermediate and final stages of the Maillard reaction in the lysine-sugar model. For the lysine-glucose model, the degradation rate of Amadori compounds was decelerated, while acceleration was observed in the arginine-sugar model. Increased temperature not only accelerated the Maillard reaction over time but also formed fluorescent compounds with different emission wavelengths. Lysine reacted with the sugars more readily than arginine under the same conditions. In addition, it was easier for lysine to react with glucose, whereas arginine reacted more readily with fructose under high pressure. CONCLUSION High pressure exerts different effects on lysine-sugar and arginine-sugar models. © 2017 Society of Chemical Industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiao-Juan Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China
- Sino-German Joint Research Institute, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China
- Department of Preventive Medicine, Zunyi Medical College, Zunyi, China
| | - Jin-Yan Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China
- Department of Food Science, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China
| | - Ping Tong
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China
| | - Xin Li
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China
- Department of Food Science, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China
| | - Hong-Bing Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China
- Sino-German Joint Research Institute, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China
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Effects of low sulfur dioxide concentrations on bioactive compounds and antioxidant properties of Aglianico red wine. Food Chem 2017; 245:1105-1112. [PMID: 29287328 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.11.060] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/28/2017] [Revised: 11/10/2017] [Accepted: 11/15/2017] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
This study analyzed the effect of low sulfur dioxide concentrations on the chromatic properties, phytochemical composition and antioxidant activity of Aglianico red wines with respect to wines produced from conventional winemaking. We determined the phytochemical composition by spectrophotometric methods and HPLC-DAD analysis and the in vitro antioxidant activity of different wine samples by the ORAC assay. The main important classes of fluorophore molecules in red wine were identified by Front-Face fluorescence spectroscopy, and the emission intensity trend was investigated at various sulfur dioxide concentrations. Lastly, we tested the effects of both conventional and low sulfite wines on ex vivo human erythrocytes under oxidative stimulus by the cellular antioxidant activity (CAA) assay and the hemolysis test. The addition of sulfur dioxide, which has well-known side effects, increased the content of certain bioactive components but did not raise the erythrocyte antioxidant capacity.
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Aroma profile and sensory characteristics of a sulfur dioxide-free mulberry ( Morus nigra ) wine subjected to non-thermal accelerating aging techniques. Food Chem 2017; 232:89-97. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.03.160] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/22/2016] [Revised: 03/22/2017] [Accepted: 03/23/2017] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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36
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Influence of High Hydrostatic Pressure Technology on Wine Chemical and Sensorial Characteristics: Potentialities and Drawbacks. ADVANCES IN FOOD AND NUTRITION RESEARCH 2017. [PMID: 28427533 DOI: 10.1016/bs.afnr.2017.01.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register]
Abstract
During last years, scientific research on high hydrostatic pressure (HHP) as a nonthermal processing technology for preservation or aging of wine has increased substantially. HHP between 200 and 500MPa is able to inactivate bacteria and yeasts in red and white wines, suggesting that it may be used for wine preservation. However, these treatments have been shown to promote changes on sensorial and physicochemical characteristics in both red and white wines, not immediately in the first month, but along storage. The changes are observed in wine color, aroma, and taste due mainly to reactions of phenolic compounds, sugars, and proteins. These reactions have been associated with those observed during wine aging, leading to aged-like wine characteristics perceived by sensorial analysis. This chapter will present the influence of HHP technology on wine chemical and sensorial characteristics, criticaly discussing its potentialities and drawbacks. The appropriate use of HHP, based on the scientific knowledge of the reactions occuring in wine promoted by HHP, will allow to exploit this technology for wine production achieving distinct characteristics to address particular market and consumer demands.
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Xia Q, Mei J, Yu W, Li Y. High hydrostatic pressure treatments enhance volatile components of pre-germinated brown rice revealed by aromatic fingerprinting based on HS-SPME/GC–MS and chemometric methods. Food Res Int 2017; 91:103-114. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2016.12.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/27/2016] [Revised: 11/24/2016] [Accepted: 12/04/2016] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
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Abstract
Food processing has been carried out since ancient times as a way to preserve and improve food nutritional and organoleptic properties. Although it has some undesirable consequences, such as the losses of some nutrients and the potential formation of toxic compounds, a wide range of benefits can be enumerated. Among them, the increased total antioxidant capacity of many processed foods has been known for long. This consequence has been related to both the release or increased availability of natural antioxidants and the de novo formation of substances with antioxidant properties as a consequence of the produced reactions. This review analyzes the chemical changes produced in foods during processing with special emphasis on the formation of antioxidants as a consequence of carbonyl-amine reactions produced by both carbohydrate- and lipid-derived reactive carbonyls. It discusses the lastest advances produced in the characterization of carbonyl-amine adducts and their potential action as primary (free radical scavengers), secondary (chelating and other ways to prevent lipid oxidation), and tertiary (carbonyl scavengers as a way to avoid lipid oxidation consequences) antioxidants. Moreover, the possibility of combining amino compounds with different hydrophobicity, such as aminophospholipids and proteins, with a wide array of reactive carbonyls points out to the use of carbonyl-amine reactions as a new way to induce the formation of a great variety of substances with antioxidant properties and very variable hydrophilia/lipophilia. All presented results point out to carbonyl-amine reactions as an effective method to generate efficacious antioxidants that can be used in food technology.
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Affiliation(s)
- F J Hidalgo
- Instituto de la Grasa, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Seville, Spain
| | - R Zamora
- Instituto de la Grasa, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Seville, Spain.
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Tian Y, Huang J, Xie T, Huang L, Zhuang W, Zheng Y, Zheng B. Oenological characteristics, amino acids and volatile profiles of Hongqu rice wines during pottery storage: Effects of high hydrostatic pressure processing. Food Chem 2016; 203:456-464. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.02.116] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/09/2015] [Revised: 02/16/2016] [Accepted: 02/16/2016] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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40
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Tao Y, Sun DW, Górecki A, Błaszczak W, Lamparski G, Amarowicz R, Fornal J, Jeliński T. A preliminary study about the influence of high hydrostatic pressure processing in parallel with oak chip maceration on the physicochemical and sensory properties of a young red wine. Food Chem 2015; 194:545-54. [PMID: 26471591 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.07.041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/09/2015] [Revised: 07/06/2015] [Accepted: 07/09/2015] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
The influence of high hydrostatic pressure (HHP) processing in parallel with oak chip maceration on the physicochemical and sensory properties of a young red wine was investigated preliminarily. Wines were treated by HHP at 250, 450 and 650MPa for up to 45min and French oak chips (5g/L) were added. HHP enhanced the extraction of phenolics from oak chips. The phenolic contents and antioxidant activity of the wine increased after HHP processing in the presence of oak chips. Meanwhile, the anthocyanin content and wine color intensity decreased in the first 5min of pressure treatment and then increased gradually. The multivariate analysis revealed that "pressure holding time" was the key factor affecting wine physicochemical characteristics during HHP processing in the presence of oak chips. Furthermore, oak chip maceration with and without HHP processing weakened the intensities of several sensory attributes and provided the wine with an artificial taste.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yang Tao
- FRCFT, UCD School of Biosystems Engineering, University College Dublin, National University of Ireland, Agriculture and Food Science Centre, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland
| | - Da-Wen Sun
- FRCFT, UCD School of Biosystems Engineering, University College Dublin, National University of Ireland, Agriculture and Food Science Centre, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland.
| | - Adrian Górecki
- Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Science, Tuwima 10, Olsztyn, Poland
| | - Wioletta Błaszczak
- Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Science, Tuwima 10, Olsztyn, Poland
| | - Grzegorz Lamparski
- Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Science, Tuwima 10, Olsztyn, Poland
| | - Ryszard Amarowicz
- Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Science, Tuwima 10, Olsztyn, Poland
| | - Józef Fornal
- Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Science, Tuwima 10, Olsztyn, Poland
| | - Tomasz Jeliński
- Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Science, Tuwima 10, Olsztyn, Poland
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