1
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Niu X, Pei WY, Ma JF. Medium entropy FeCoNi nanoalloy supported on reduced graphene oxide for efficient electrochemical detection of roxarsone in food samples. Food Chem 2024; 455:139918. [PMID: 38824727 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2024.139918] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/23/2024] [Revised: 05/16/2024] [Accepted: 05/29/2024] [Indexed: 06/04/2024]
Abstract
Herein, a novel FeCoNi(b)-800 ternary metal nanoalloy was uniformly mixed with reduced graphene oxide (RGO) to synthesize the FeCoNi(b)-800@RGO(2:1) composite. The addition of RGO not only stopped the accumulation of FeCoNi(b)-800 alloy, but also heightened the electrocatalytic activity of composite. Particularly, the FeCoNi(b)-800@RGO(2:1) composite displayed the significantly strong electrocatalytic capacity for the reduction of roxarsone (ROX). Furthermore, the FeCoNi(b)-800@RGO(2:1) composite possessed enough porosity and metal catalytic sites, facilitating the transport and electrochemical reduction of the ROX. Thus, the FeCoNi(b)-800@RGO(2:1) composite modified glassy carbon electrode (FeCoNi(b)-800@RGO(2:1)/GCE) showed the superb electrochemical detection effect for ROX with relatively wide working range (0.1-1500 μM) and low detection limit (0.013 μM). Importantly, the FeCoNi(b)-800@RGO(2:1)/GCE sensor could accurately determine the contents of ROX in actual pork, chicken, duck and egg samples, indicating that it had good suitability in food safety monitoring.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xia Niu
- Key Laboratory of Polyoxometalate and Reticular Material Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China
| | - Wen-Yuan Pei
- Key Laboratory of Polyoxometalate and Reticular Material Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China.
| | - Jian-Fang Ma
- Key Laboratory of Polyoxometalate and Reticular Material Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China.
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2
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Zhang L, Han Y, Sun M, Li F, Li S, Gui T. Facile design of FeCu metal-organic frameworks anchored on layer Ti 3C 2T x MXene for high-performance electrochemical sensing of resorcinol. Talanta 2024; 275:126100. [PMID: 38626498 DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2024.126100] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/06/2023] [Revised: 03/07/2024] [Accepted: 04/11/2024] [Indexed: 04/18/2024]
Abstract
This work reports the rational design of a composite material by growing FeCu-MOF-919 on the surface of layered Ti3C2Tx MXene. The introduction of Ti3C2Tx MXene simultaneously weakens the aggregation of FeCu-MOF-919 and Ti3C2Tx MXene, which increases the electrochemical reaction active site of the composite material and improves the electrochemical activity. Interestingly, the FeCu-MOF-919/Ti3C2Tx based sensors were used to detect resorcinol (RS) with a wide linear range (0.5-152.5 μM), excellent sensitivity (0.23 μA μM-1 cm-2), low limit of detection (LOD = 0.08 μM) and outstanding stability. Meanwhile, the sensor shows high repeatability of 1.07 % RSD, reproducibility of 1.47 % RSD and anti-interference performance. What's more, the sensor can be successfully used to detect RS in tap water with good recoveries (96.25-103.37 %, RSD ≤2.18 %), demonstrating that the FeCu-MOF-919/Ti3C2Tx exhibits significant potential as an advanced sensing apparatus for the surveillance of RS in the natural environment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Li Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Polymeric Composite Materials of Heilongjiang Province, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qiqihar University, Qiqihar, 161006, China
| | - Yu Han
- Key Laboratory of Polymeric Composite Materials of Heilongjiang Province, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qiqihar University, Qiqihar, 161006, China
| | - Ming Sun
- Key Laboratory of Polymeric Composite Materials of Heilongjiang Province, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qiqihar University, Qiqihar, 161006, China
| | - Fengbo Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qiqihar University, Qiqihar, 161006, China.
| | - Shaobin Li
- Key Laboratory of Polymeric Composite Materials of Heilongjiang Province, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qiqihar University, Qiqihar, 161006, China.
| | - Tao Gui
- Key Laboratory of Polymeric Composite Materials of Heilongjiang Province, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qiqihar University, Qiqihar, 161006, China
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3
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Ghorbanian A, Rowshanzamir S, Mehri F. Enhanced brackish water desalination in capacitive deionization with composite Zn-BTC MOF-incorporated electrodes. Sci Rep 2024; 14:14999. [PMID: 38951566 PMCID: PMC11217474 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-66023-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/03/2024] [Accepted: 06/26/2024] [Indexed: 07/03/2024] Open
Abstract
In this study, composite electrodes with metal-organic framework (MOF) for brackish water desalination via capacitive deionization (CDI) were developed. The electrodes contained activated carbon (AC), polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF), and zinc-benzene tricarboxylic acid (Zn-BTC) MOF in varying proportions, improving their electrochemical performance. Among them, the E4 electrode with 6% Zn-BTC MOF exhibited the best performance in terms of CV and EIS analyses, with a specific capacity of 88 F g-1 and low ion charge transfer resistance of 4.9 Ω. The E4 electrode showed a 46.7% increase in specific capacitance compared to the E1 electrode, which did not include the MOF. Physicochemical analyses, including XRD, FTIR, FESEM, BET, EDS, elemental mapping, and contact angle measurements, verified the superior properties of the E4 electrode compared to E1, showcasing successful MOF synthesis, desirable pore size, elemental and particle-size distribution of materials, and the superior hydrophilicity enhancement. By evaluating salt removal capacity (SRC) in various setups using an initially 100.0 mg L-1 NaCl feed solution, the asymmetric arrangement of E1 and E4 electrodes outperformed symmetric arrangements, achieving a 21.1% increase in SRC to 6.3 mg g-1. This study demonstrates the potential of MOF-incorporated electrodes for efficient CDI desalination processes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amirshahriar Ghorbanian
- Hydrogen & Fuel Cell Research Laboratory, School of Chemical, Petroleum and Gas Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Narmak, Tehran, 16846-13114, Iran
| | - Soosan Rowshanzamir
- Hydrogen & Fuel Cell Research Laboratory, School of Chemical, Petroleum and Gas Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Narmak, Tehran, 16846-13114, Iran.
- Center of Excellence for Membrane Science and Technology, Iran University of Science and Technology, Narmak, Tehran, Iran.
| | - Foad Mehri
- Hydrogen & Fuel Cell Research Laboratory, School of Chemical, Petroleum and Gas Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Narmak, Tehran, 16846-13114, Iran
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4
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Ding L, Guo J, Chen S, Wang Y. Electrochemical sensing mechanisms of neonicotinoid pesticides and recent progress in utilizing functional materials for electrochemical detection platforms. Talanta 2024; 273:125937. [PMID: 38503124 DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2024.125937] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/07/2024] [Revised: 03/14/2024] [Accepted: 03/15/2024] [Indexed: 03/21/2024]
Abstract
The excessive residue of neonicotinoid pesticides in the environment and food poses a severe threat to human health, necessitating the urgent development of a sensitive and efficient method for detecting trace amounts of these pesticides. Electrochemical sensors, characterized by their simplicity of operation, rapid response, low cost, strong selectivity, and high feasibility, have garnered significant attention for their immense potential in swiftly detecting trace target molecules. The detection capability of electrochemical sensors primarily relies on the catalytic activity of electrode materials towards the target analyte, efficient loading of biomolecular functionalities, and the effective conversion of interactions between the target analyte and its receptor into electrical signals. Electrode materials with superior performance play a crucial role in enhancing the detection capability of electrochemical sensors. With the continuous advancement of nanotechnology, particularly the widespread application of novel functional materials, there is paramount significance in broadening the applicability and expanding the detection range of pesticide sensors. This comprehensive review encapsulates the electrochemical detection mechanisms of neonicotinoid pesticides, providing detailed insights into the outstanding roles, advantages, and limitations of functional materials such as carbon-based materials, metal-organic framework materials, supramolecular materials, metal-based nanomaterials, as well as molecular imprinted materials, antibodies/antigens, and aptamers as molecular recognition elements in the construction of electrochemical sensors for neonicotinoid pesticides. Furthermore, prospects and challenges facing various electrochemical sensors based on functional materials for neonicotinoid pesticides are discussed, providing valuable insights for the future development and application of biosensors for simplified on-site detection of agricultural residues.
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Affiliation(s)
- Longhua Ding
- Institute for Advanced Interdisciplinary Research (iAIR), School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan, 250022, PR China.
| | - Jiawei Guo
- Institute for Advanced Interdisciplinary Research (iAIR), School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan, 250022, PR China
| | - Shu Chen
- School of Bioengineering, Shandong Polytechnic, Jinan, 250104, PR China
| | - Yawen Wang
- Institute for Advanced Interdisciplinary Research (iAIR), School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan, 250022, PR China
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Lan X, Li H, Liu Y, Zhang Y, Zhang T, Chen Y. Covalent Organic Framework with Donor 1-Acceptor-Donor 2 Motifs Regulating Local Charge of Intercalated Single Cobalt Sites for Photocatalytic CO 2 Reduction to Syngas. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2024:e202407092. [PMID: 38773811 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202407092] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/14/2024] [Revised: 05/15/2024] [Accepted: 05/16/2024] [Indexed: 05/24/2024]
Abstract
Covalent organic framework (COF) has attracted increasing interest in photocatalytic CO2 reduction, but it remains a challenge to achieve high conversion efficiency owing to the insufficient active site and fast charge recombination. Rationally optimizing the electronic structures of COF to regulate the local charge of active sites precisely is the key point to improving catalytic performance. Herein, intercalated single Co sites coordinated by imine-N motifs have been designed by using trinuclear copper-based imine-COFs with distinct electronic moieties via a molecular engineering strategy. It is confirmed that the charge delivery property and local charge distribution of these heterometallic frameworks can be profoundly influenced by electronic structures. Among these featured structures with mixed-state copper clusters, Co/Cu3-TPA-COF stands out for an exceptional photocatalytic CO2 reduction activity and tunable syngas (CO/H2) ratio by changing various bipyridines. Experimental and theoretical results indicate that interlayer Co-imine N motifs on the donor1-acceptor-donor2 structures facilitate the formation of a highly separated electron-hole state, which effectively induces the oriented electron transfer from dual electron donors to Co centers, achieving an enhanced CO2 activation and reduction. This work opens up an avenue for the design of high-performance COF-based catalysts for photocatalytic CO2 reduction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xingwang Lan
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Hebei Province, State Key Laboratory of New Pharmaceutical Preparations and Excipients, Hebei Research Center of the Basic Discipline of Synthetic Chemistry, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei, 071002, P.R. China
| | - Hangshuai Li
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Hebei Province, State Key Laboratory of New Pharmaceutical Preparations and Excipients, Hebei Research Center of the Basic Discipline of Synthetic Chemistry, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei, 071002, P.R. China
| | - Yuemeng Liu
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Hebei Province, State Key Laboratory of New Pharmaceutical Preparations and Excipients, Hebei Research Center of the Basic Discipline of Synthetic Chemistry, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei, 071002, P.R. China
| | - Yize Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Hebei Province, State Key Laboratory of New Pharmaceutical Preparations and Excipients, Hebei Research Center of the Basic Discipline of Synthetic Chemistry, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei, 071002, P.R. China
| | - Tianjun Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Hebei Province, State Key Laboratory of New Pharmaceutical Preparations and Excipients, Hebei Research Center of the Basic Discipline of Synthetic Chemistry, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei, 071002, P.R. China
| | - Yong Chen
- Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials & CAS-HKU Joint Laboratory on New Materials, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
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6
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Bo C, Li Y, Liu B, Tang X, Guo S, Ma G, Li Y, Zhao W. Internal multiple interactions-adsorption and external zwitterionic polymer-exclusion of restricted access materials as adsorbent for offline and online extraction of neonicotinoid pesticides in Goji samples. J Chromatogr A 2024; 1720:464807. [PMID: 38461769 DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2024.464807] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/27/2023] [Revised: 03/05/2024] [Accepted: 03/06/2024] [Indexed: 03/12/2024]
Abstract
A method based on novel restricted access materials (RAMs) for the determination of neonicotinoid pesticides in Goji samples using offline and online solid phase extraction (SPE) coupled with high-performance liquid chromatography (LC). RAMs were synthesized using poly(chloromethylstyrene-co-divinylbenzene) (PVBC/DVB) microspheres as substrate, styrene (St) and n-vinylpyrrolidone (NVP) were first copolymerized on the interior to construct adsorption sites, and sulfobetaine methacrylate (SBMA) was then polymerized on the exterior to form exclusion sites via two-step surface initiated-atom transfer polymerization. The prepared PVBC/DVB@poly(St-co-NVP)@poly(SBMA) RAMs could efficiently extract neonicotinoid pesticides and automatically exclude proteins. Under the optimized conditions, the developed methods of offline (magnetic SPE and SPE column) and online extraction coupled with LC both using PVBC/DVB@poly(St-co-NVP)@poly(SBMA) RAMs as the extractant, exhibit a wide linearity, low limits of detection and limit of quantification and good inter-day and intra-day precision with satisfactory recoveries. Among these methods, online extraction coupled with LC based on novel RAMs exhibits clear advantages for the determination of neonicotinoid pesticides in Goji samples has clear advantages, such as simple operation by direct injection, short extraction times, and high accuracy with less human error.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chunmiao Bo
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ningxia Key Laboratory of Solar Chemical Conversion Technology, Key Laboratory for Chemical Engineering and Technology, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, North Minzu University, No. 204 Wenchang North Street, Xixia District, Yinchuan 750021, China.
| | - Yinhai Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ningxia Key Laboratory of Solar Chemical Conversion Technology, Key Laboratory for Chemical Engineering and Technology, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, North Minzu University, No. 204 Wenchang North Street, Xixia District, Yinchuan 750021, China
| | - Bin Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ningxia Key Laboratory of Solar Chemical Conversion Technology, Key Laboratory for Chemical Engineering and Technology, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, North Minzu University, No. 204 Wenchang North Street, Xixia District, Yinchuan 750021, China
| | - Xiaofan Tang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ningxia Key Laboratory of Solar Chemical Conversion Technology, Key Laboratory for Chemical Engineering and Technology, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, North Minzu University, No. 204 Wenchang North Street, Xixia District, Yinchuan 750021, China
| | - Shengwei Guo
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, China
| | - Guijuan Ma
- NingXia Food Testing and Research Institute (Key Laboratory of Quality and Safety of Wolfberry and Wine for State Administration For Market Regulation), Yinchuan 750021, China
| | - Yan Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ningxia Key Laboratory of Solar Chemical Conversion Technology, Key Laboratory for Chemical Engineering and Technology, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, North Minzu University, No. 204 Wenchang North Street, Xixia District, Yinchuan 750021, China
| | - Weilong Zhao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ningxia Key Laboratory of Solar Chemical Conversion Technology, Key Laboratory for Chemical Engineering and Technology, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, North Minzu University, No. 204 Wenchang North Street, Xixia District, Yinchuan 750021, China
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7
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Chen Q, Wen G, Liang A, Jiang Z. A Dimode Scattering Method for Ultratrace Dinitrofuran Detection with Nanopalladium Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Nanocatalytic Probe. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2024; 40:5753-5763. [PMID: 38436581 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c03457] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/05/2024]
Abstract
With four nanoparticles as the nanomatrix, dinotefuran (DNF) as the template molecule, N-isopropylacrylamide as the functional monomer, trimethylolpropane and trimethacrylate as the cross-linker, four nanosurface molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) bifunctional probes were prepared by microwave synthesis. It was found that palladium nanosurface MIP (Pd@MIP) not only recognized DNF but also had the strongest catalytic effect on the new nanogold indicator reaction of acrylic acid-HAuCl4, which was evaluated quickly with the slope procedure developed by us. The generated gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) not only possessed the resonance Rayleigh scattering (RRS) effect but also strong surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) activity. The combination of Pd@MIP with DNF enhanced the catalytic effect by coupling the nanosurface electrons with π-electrons, thus enhancing both scattering signals. A new Pd@MIP nanoprobe catalytic-SERS/RRS dual-mode analytical platform was developed for the specific and sensitive detection of DNF. The linear ranges of the SERS and RRS methods were 0.075-0.75 and 0.1-0.75 nmol/L, and the limits of detection were 0.03 and 0.06 nmol/L, respectively. The standard deviations were 0.54-2.39%, and the recoveries were 93-105%.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qianmiao Chen
- Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection, Guangxi Normal University, Ministry of Education, Guilin 541004, China
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control Theory and Technology, Guilin 541004, China
| | - Guiqing Wen
- Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection, Guangxi Normal University, Ministry of Education, Guilin 541004, China
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control Theory and Technology, Guilin 541004, China
| | - Aihui Liang
- Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection, Guangxi Normal University, Ministry of Education, Guilin 541004, China
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control Theory and Technology, Guilin 541004, China
| | - Zhiliang Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection, Guangxi Normal University, Ministry of Education, Guilin 541004, China
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control Theory and Technology, Guilin 541004, China
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Mei X, Wang X, Huang W, Zhu J, Liu K, Wang X, Cai W, He R. A novel polycaprolactone/polypyrrole/β-cyclodextrin electrochemical flexible sensor for dinotefuran pesticide detection. Food Chem 2024; 434:137194. [PMID: 37738813 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.137194] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/02/2023] [Revised: 07/17/2023] [Accepted: 08/16/2023] [Indexed: 09/24/2023]
Abstract
The monitoring and the rapid quantification of pesticides and their residues are becoming increasingly important in the field of food safety. Herein, the polycaprolactone/polypyrrole/β-cyclodextrin (PCL/PPy/β-CD) flexible sensor was developed for the electrochemical determination of new neonicotinoid insecticide Dinotefuran (DNF). The morphology, structure, and hydrophilicity of PCL/PPy/β-CD sensor probes were characterized by SEM, FTIR spectroscopy and static contact angle test. Under optimum conditions, the fabricated PCL/PPy/β-CD sensor exhibited excellent electrochemical sensing performance for DNF with a low detection limit of 0.05 μM in the linear concentration range from 0.2 μM to 50 μM and high sensitivity 14.07 μA·μM-1·cm-2, which attributed to the two-stage porous structure, good electron transfer rate and the adsorption effect. The PCL/PPy/β-CD sensor also showed reproducibility (RSD = 4.76%), stability, and high selectivity towards DNF. In addition, a real samples investigation in rice with recoveries of 96.67 % ∼ 103.65 % implied the good application potential of PCL/PPy/β-CD in DNF monitoring.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xinliang Mei
- College of Engineering, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210031, China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Environment Monitoring and Pollution Control (AEMPC), UNIST-NUIST Research Center of Environment and Energy, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China; Joyson Safety Systems (Huzhou) Co., Ltd., Huzhou, Zhejiang 313103, PR China
| | - Xingyu Wang
- College of Engineering, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210031, China
| | - Wenshuai Huang
- College of Engineering, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210031, China
| | - Jiaxing Zhu
- Heilongjiang North Tools Co., Ltd., Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang 157013, PR China
| | - Kecheng Liu
- College of Engineering, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210031, China
| | - Xingsheng Wang
- College of Engineering, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210031, China
| | - Wei Cai
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Environment Monitoring and Pollution Control (AEMPC), UNIST-NUIST Research Center of Environment and Energy, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China.
| | - Ruiyin He
- College of Engineering, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210031, China.
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9
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Zhang C, Li Y, Yang N, You M, Hao J, Wang J, Li J, Zhang M. Electrochemical sensors of neonicotinoid insecticides residues in food samples: From structure to analysis. Talanta 2024; 267:125254. [PMID: 37801927 DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2023.125254] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/10/2023] [Revised: 09/13/2023] [Accepted: 09/27/2023] [Indexed: 10/08/2023]
Abstract
Most food samples are detected positive for neonicotinoid insecticides, posing a severe threat to human health. Electrochemical sensors have been proven effective for monitoring the residues to guarantee food safety, but there needs to be more review to conclude the development status comprehensively. On the other hand, various modified materials were emphasized to improve the performance of electrochemical sensors in relevant reviews, rather than the reasons why they were selected. Therefore, this paper reviewed the electrochemical sensors of neonicotinoid insecticides according to bases and strategies. The fundamental basis is the molecular structure of neonicotinoid insecticides, which was disassembled into four functional groups: nitro group, saturated nitrogen ring system, aromatic heterocycle and chlorine substituent. Their relationships were established with strategies including direct sensing, enzyme sensors, aptasensors, immunosensors, and sample pretreatment, respectively. It is hoped to provide a reference for the effective design of electrochemical sensors for small molecule compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Changqiu Zhang
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, No. 22 Xinong Road, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China
| | - Yanqing Li
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, No. 22 Xinong Road, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China
| | - Ningxia Yang
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, No. 22 Xinong Road, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China
| | - Minghui You
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, No. 22 Xinong Road, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China
| | - Jinhua Hao
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, No. 22 Xinong Road, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China
| | - Jiacheng Wang
- Medical College, Yangzhou University, No. 11 Huaihai Road, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, China
| | - Juxiu Li
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, No. 22 Xinong Road, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China.
| | - Min Zhang
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, No. 22 Xinong Road, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China.
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Gibi C, Liu CH, Anandan S, Wu JJ. Recent Advances on Electrochemical Sensors for Detection of Contaminants of Emerging Concern (CECs). Molecules 2023; 28:7916. [PMID: 38067644 PMCID: PMC10707923 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28237916] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/21/2023] [Revised: 11/22/2023] [Accepted: 11/28/2023] [Indexed: 12/18/2023] Open
Abstract
Contaminants of Emerging Concern (CECs), a new category of contaminants currently in the limelight, are a major issue of global concern. The pervasive nature of CECs and their harmful effects, such as cancer, reproductive disorders, neurotoxicity, etc., make the situation alarming. The perilous nature of CECs lies in the fact that even very small concentrations of CECs can cause great impacts on living beings. They also have a nature of bioaccumulation. Thus, there is a great need to have efficient sensors for the detection of CECs to ensure a safe living environment. Electrochemical sensors are an efficient platform for CEC detection as they are highly selective, sensitive, stable, reproducible, and prompt, and can detect very low concentrations of the analyte. Major classes of CECs are pharmaceuticals, illicit drugs, personal care products, endocrine disruptors, newly registered pesticides, and disinfection by-products. This review focusses on CECs, including their sources and pathways, health effects caused by them, and electrochemical sensors as reported in the literature under each category for the detection of major CECs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chinchu Gibi
- Department of Environmental Engineering and Science, Feng Chia University, Taichung 407, Taiwan; (C.G.); (C.-H.L.)
| | - Cheng-Hua Liu
- Department of Environmental Engineering and Science, Feng Chia University, Taichung 407, Taiwan; (C.G.); (C.-H.L.)
| | - Sambandam Anandan
- Department of Chemistry, National Institute of Technology, Trichy 620015, India;
| | - Jerry J. Wu
- Department of Environmental Engineering and Science, Feng Chia University, Taichung 407, Taiwan; (C.G.); (C.-H.L.)
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11
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Xiao X, Li L, Deng H, Zhong Y, Deng W, Xu Y, Chen Z, Zhang J, Hu X, Wang Y. Biomass-derived 2D carbon materials: structure, fabrication, and application in electrochemical sensors. J Mater Chem B 2023; 11:10793-10821. [PMID: 37910389 DOI: 10.1039/d3tb01910a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2023]
Abstract
Biomass, a renewable hydrocarbon, is one of the favorable sources of advanced carbon materials owing to its abundant resources and diverse molecular structures. Biomass-based two-dimensional carbon nanomaterials (2D-BC) have attracted extensive attention due to their tunable structures and properties, and have been widely used in the design and fabrication of electrochemical sensing platforms. This review embarks on the thermal conversion process of biomass from different sources and the synthesis strategy of 2D-BC materials. The affinity between 2D-BC structure and properties is emphasized. The recent progress in 2D-BC-based electrochemical sensors for health and environmental monitoring is also presented. Finally, the challenges and future development directions related to such materials are proposed in order to promote their further application in the field of electrochemical sensing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xuanyu Xiao
- National Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials & College of Biomedical Engineering, Sichuan University, 29 Wangjiang Road, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610065, China.
| | - Lei Li
- National Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials & College of Biomedical Engineering, Sichuan University, 29 Wangjiang Road, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610065, China.
| | - Hui Deng
- Rotex Co., Ltd., Chengdu, Sichuan 610043, China
| | - Yuting Zhong
- National Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials & College of Biomedical Engineering, Sichuan University, 29 Wangjiang Road, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610065, China.
| | - Wei Deng
- Department of Orthopedics Pidu District People's Hospital, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College Chengdu, Sichuan, 611730, China
| | - Yuanyuan Xu
- National Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials & College of Biomedical Engineering, Sichuan University, 29 Wangjiang Road, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610065, China.
| | - Zhiyu Chen
- National Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials & College of Biomedical Engineering, Sichuan University, 29 Wangjiang Road, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610065, China.
| | - Jieyu Zhang
- National Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials & College of Biomedical Engineering, Sichuan University, 29 Wangjiang Road, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610065, China.
| | - Xuefeng Hu
- West China School of Basic Medical Sciences & Forensic Medicine Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610044, China
| | - Yunbing Wang
- National Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials & College of Biomedical Engineering, Sichuan University, 29 Wangjiang Road, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610065, China.
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12
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Mohan B, Singh G, Chauhan A, Pombeiro AJL, Ren P. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) based luminescent and electrochemical sensors for food contaminant detection. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2023; 453:131324. [PMID: 37080033 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2023.131324] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/28/2022] [Revised: 03/10/2023] [Accepted: 03/29/2023] [Indexed: 05/03/2023]
Abstract
With the increasing population, food toxicity has become a prevalent concern due to the growing contaminants of food products. Therefore, the need for new materials for toxicant detection and food quality monitoring will always be in demand. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) based on luminescence and electrochemical sensors with tunable porosity and active surface area are promising materials for food contaminants monitoring. This review summarizes and studies the most recent progress on MOF sensors for detecting food contaminants such as pesticides, antibiotics, toxins, biomolecules, and ionic species. First, with the introduction of MOFs, food contaminants and materials for toxicants detection are discussed. Then the insights into the MOFs as emerging materials for sensing applications with luminescent and electrochemical properties, signal changes, and sensing mechanisms are discussed. Next, recent advances in luminescent and electrochemical MOFs food sensors and their sensitivity, selectivity, and capacities for common food toxicants are summarized. Further, the challenges and outlooks are discussed for providing a new pathway for MOF food contaminant detection tools. Overall, a timely source of information on advanced MOF materials provides materials for next-generation food sensors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Brij Mohan
- School of Science, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518055, China; Centro de Química Estrutural, Institute of Molecular Sciences, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal.
| | - Gurjaspreet Singh
- Department of Chemistry & Centre for Advanced Studies in Chemistry, Panjab University, Chandigarh 160014, India
| | - Archana Chauhan
- Department of Chemistry, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, Haryana 136119, India
| | - Armando J L Pombeiro
- Centro de Química Estrutural, Institute of Molecular Sciences, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal.
| | - Peng Ren
- School of Science, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518055, China.
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13
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Zhao Y, Liu M, Zhou S, Yan Z, Tian J, Zhang Q, Yao Z. Smartphone-assisted ratiometric sensing platform for on-site tetracycline determination based on europium functionalized luminescent Zr-MOF. Food Chem 2023; 425:136449. [PMID: 37295213 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.136449] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/21/2022] [Revised: 03/08/2023] [Accepted: 05/21/2023] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Accurate on-site analysis of tetracycline (TC) is of great research value for ensuring food safety and estimating environmental pollution. Herein, a smartphone-based fluorescent platform for TC detectionhas been developed based on a europium functionalized metal-organic framework (Zr-MOF/Cit-Eu). Based on the inner filter and antenna effect between Zr-MOF/Cit-Eu and TC, the probe exhibited a ratiometric fluorescent response toward TC, resulting in an emission color change from blue to red. Excellent sensing performance was achieved with a detection limit of 3.9 nM, consistent with the linear operation spanning nearly four orders of magnitude. Subsequently, visual test strips based on Zr-MOF/Cit-Eu were prepared, possessing the potential for accurate testing of TC via RGB signals. Finally, the proposed platform was well applied in actual samples with satisfied recoveries (92.27 to 110.22%). This MOF-based on-site fluorescent platform holds great potential on constructing intelligent platform for visual and quantitative detection of organic contaminants.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yijian Zhao
- Beijing Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China
| | - Meiyi Liu
- Beijing Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China
| | - Shuai Zhou
- Beijing Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China
| | - Zhiyu Yan
- Beijing Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China
| | - Jingsheng Tian
- Beijing Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China
| | - Qiaojuan Zhang
- Beijing Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China
| | - Zhiyi Yao
- Beijing Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China.
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14
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Shu H, Lai T, Yang Z, Xiao X, Chen X, Wang Y. High sensitivity electrochemical detection of ultra-trace imidacloprid in fruits and vegetables using a Fe-rich FeCoNi-MOF. Food Chem 2023; 408:135221. [PMID: 36535183 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.135221] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/07/2022] [Revised: 12/11/2022] [Accepted: 12/12/2022] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
High sensitivity and ultra-trace detection of imidacloprid are important and challenging in the field of food. In this study, we prepared a Fe-rich FeCoNi-MOF in-situ modified nickel foam working electrode by one-step hydrothermal method, and achieved a highly sensitive detection of the imidacloprid. The characterization techniques confirmed that Fe-rich FeCoNi-MOF had excellent crystallinity, tighter structure, and exposed rich active sites. The detection results showed that Fe-rich FeCoNi-MOF electrochemical sensor had a minimum detection limit of 0.04 pmol/L (100 times lower than that of the bioelectrochemical sensors), a wide response range (1 pmol/L-120 μmol/L), and high sensitivity (124 μA pmol/L-1 cm-2). These advantages of the electrochemical sensor were revealed theoretically by the valence change of active metal and the first principle calculation. Lastly, the Fe-rich FeCoNi-MOF electrochemical sensor was applied to detect imidacloprid in apple, fresh tea leaves, tomato, cucumber, and had an excellent recovery of 98-102.8 %.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hui Shu
- NationalCenter for International Research on Photoelectric and Energy Materials, School of Materials and Energy, Yunnan University, 650504 Kunming, People's Republic of China
| | - Tingrun Lai
- NationalCenter for International Research on Photoelectric and Energy Materials, School of Materials and Energy, Yunnan University, 650504 Kunming, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhichao Yang
- NationalCenter for International Research on Photoelectric and Energy Materials, School of Materials and Energy, Yunnan University, 650504 Kunming, People's Republic of China
| | - Xuechun Xiao
- NationalCenter for International Research on Photoelectric and Energy Materials, School of Materials and Energy, Yunnan University, 650504 Kunming, People's Republic of China.
| | - Xiumin Chen
- Kunming University of Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center for Vacuum Metallurgy, 650093 Kunming, People's Republic of China.
| | - Yude Wang
- Yunnan Key Laboratory of Carbon Neutrality and Green Low-carbon Technologies, Yunnan University, 650504 Kunming, People's Republic of China.
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15
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Jiang W, Li Z, Yang Q, Hou X. Integration of Metallic Nanomaterials and Recognition Elements for the Specifically Monitoring of Pesticides in Electrochemical Sensing. Crit Rev Anal Chem 2023:1-22. [DOI: 10.1080/10408347.2023.2189955] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/29/2023]
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16
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Ozalp O, Pinar Gumus Z, Soylak M. MIL-101(Cr) metal-organic frameworks based on deep eutectic solvent (ChCl: Urea) for solid phase extraction of imidacloprid in tea infusions and water samples. J Mol Liq 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2023.121589] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/11/2023]
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17
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Shi Z, Shi F, Li Y, Wu X, Liu Z, Liu L, Fu Q, Li CM, Guo C. Interfacial Regulation of ZIF-67 on Bacteria to Generate Bifunctional Sensing Material on Chip for Qualifying Cell-Released Reactive Oxygen Species. ACS Sens 2023; 8:784-792. [PMID: 36669125 DOI: 10.1021/acssensors.2c02353] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Abstract
Cell's activities are highly dependent on signal molecules, of which reactive oxygen species of the superoxide anion (O2•-) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) are important ones that always work together to regulate biological processes such as apoptosis and oxidative stress. It is of significance to realize simultaneous qualification of O2•- and H2O2 but it still faces challenges particularly in live-cell assay with a complex environment. We report the design of a bifunctional sensing material by interfacially regulating ZIF-67 on bacteria Shewanella putrefaciens to generate cobalt nanoparticles/nitrogen-doped porous carbon nanorods (Co/N-doped CNRs) and its sensing chip for qualifying cell-released O2•- and H2O2. Co/N-doped CNRs exhibit unique properties including porous structure for significantly increased reaction surface area and coordinating Co nanoparticles for rich active sites. The bifunctional Co/N-doped CNRs is used to fabricate the electrochemical sensing chip, which achieves a fast response time (0.5 s for O2•-, 1.9 s for H2O2), a low detection limit (0.69 nM for O2•-, 2.25 μM for H2O2), and a remarkably high sensitivity (792.30 μA·μM-1·cm-2 for O2•-, 153.91 μA·mM-1·cm-2 for H2O2), among the best of reported bifunctional nanozymes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhuanzhuan Shi
- Institute for Materials Science and Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China
| | - Fang Shi
- Institute for Materials Science and Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China
| | - Yunpeng Li
- Institute for Materials Science and Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China
| | - Xiaoshuai Wu
- Institute for Materials Science and Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China
| | - Zhengyang Liu
- Institute for Materials Science and Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China
| | - Liang Liu
- Institute for Materials Science and Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China
| | - Qianqian Fu
- Institute for Materials Science and Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China
| | - Chang Ming Li
- Institute for Materials Science and Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China
| | - Chunxian Guo
- Institute for Materials Science and Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China
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18
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Li Y, Liu X, Zheng J. A dual-ratiometric electrochemical sensor based on Cu/N-doped porous carbon derived from Cu-metal organic framework for acetaminophen determination. Microchem J 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.microc.2023.108556] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/25/2023]
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19
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Acid phosphate-activated glassy carbon electrode for simultaneous detection of cadmium and lead. J Electroanal Chem (Lausanne) 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jelechem.2022.116898] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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20
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Suresh I, Nesakumar N, Jegadeesan GB, Jeyaprakash B, Rayappan JBB, Kulandaiswamy AJ. Real-time detection of imidacloprid residues in water using f-MWCNT/EDTA as energetically suitable electrode interface. Anal Chim Acta 2022; 1235:340560. [DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2022.340560] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/13/2022] [Revised: 10/07/2022] [Accepted: 10/24/2022] [Indexed: 11/01/2022]
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21
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Simple high-temperature annealing affords commercial carbon cloth with enhanced electrochemical performance for highly sensitive detection of imidacloprid. J Pharm Biomed Anal 2022; 219:114963. [PMID: 35907320 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpba.2022.114963] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/15/2022] [Revised: 07/19/2022] [Accepted: 07/23/2022] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
Imidacloprid (IDP) residue in modern agricultural production seriously endangers human health and environmental safety. The establishment of a rapid and efficient method for the detection of IDP residue can effectively prevent its harm to human health. Herein, we demonstrate the carbon cloth (CC) prepared by a high-temperature annealing strategy possesses enhanced electrochemical performance, which could be directly used in electrochemical IDP sensing. Annealed carbon cloth (ACC) is endowed with higher defects, rougher surfaces, more functional groups, more hydrophilic surface, and increased ion-accessible surface area. Furthermore, the ACC electrode shows superior electrocatalytic reduction activity towards IDP, possessing a wide linear range of 5-100 μM, a low detection limit of 0.04 μM, and high sensitivity of 35.58 μA mM-1 cm-2. Meanwhile, this sensor can be applied for sensing IDP in grapes and apples with a good recovery of 96.8-104.1%. Compared with other modified electrodes, the ACC electrode has the advantages of no binder, no complicated modification, excellent detection effect, low cost, and easy large-scale production. Consequently, this work designs a self-supporting metal-free electrode with high electrochemical performance, providing a new idea for the development of environmentally friendly IDP sensors.
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22
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Gioia RR, Fernandes JO, Bernardino CAR, Mahler CF, Braz BF, Lopes CSC, Archanjo BS, Ribeiro ES, D'Elia E, Santelli RE, Cincotto FH. An electrochemical sensor-based carbon black associated with a modified mixed oxide (SiO 2/TiO 2/Sb 2O 5) for direct determination of thiamethoxam in raw honey and water samples. Mikrochim Acta 2022; 189:307. [PMID: 35917034 DOI: 10.1007/s00604-022-05412-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/15/2022] [Accepted: 07/08/2022] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
The study aimed to develop an electrochemical sensor based on glassy carbon, mixed oxide (SiO2/TiO2/Sb2O5), and carbon black. The material was synthesized, characterized, and used to determine thiamethoxam in raw honey and water. The morphologic structure and electrochemical performance of the sensor was characterized by scanning electron microscopy and cyclic voltammetry. Differential pulse voltammetry with a concentration of 0.1 mol L-1 of Britton-Robinson buffer at pH 7.0 allowed the generation of a method to determine thiamethoxam in a linear range of 0.25 to 100.5 μmol L-1 and with a limit of detection of 0.012 μmol L-1. The system efficiently quantified traces of thiamethoxam in raw honey and tap water samples. The modified sensor did not present interferences of K+, Na+, Ca2+, Mg2+, glyphosate, imidacloprid, and carbendazim. In addition, the device showed good recovery values for thiamethoxam when applied directly to honey and water samples without any treatment, presenting an electrochemical sensor to monitor real-time hazardous substances in environmental and food matrices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Raísa Rodrigues Gioia
- Departamento de Química Analítica, Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal Do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - Julia Oliveira Fernandes
- Departamento de Química Analítica, Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal Do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | | | - Claudio Fernando Mahler
- Departamento de Engenharia Civil, COPPE, Universidade Federal Do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - Bernardo Ferreira Braz
- Departamento de Química Analítica, Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal Do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | | | - Braulio Soares Archanjo
- Instituto Nacional de Metrologia, Qualidade E Tecnologia, Inmetro-Xerém, Duque de Caxias, Brasil
| | - Emerson Schwingel Ribeiro
- Departamento de Química Inorgânica, Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal Do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
- Avaliação Toxicológica E Remoção de Micropoluentes E Radioativos (INCT-DATREM), Instituto de Química, Unesp, Instituto Nacional de Tecnologias Alternativas Para Detecção, Araraquara (SP), Brazil
| | - Eliane D'Elia
- Departamento de Química Inorgânica, Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal Do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
- Avaliação Toxicológica E Remoção de Micropoluentes E Radioativos (INCT-DATREM), Instituto de Química, Unesp, Instituto Nacional de Tecnologias Alternativas Para Detecção, Araraquara (SP), Brazil
| | - Ricardo Erthal Santelli
- Departamento de Química Analítica, Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal Do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
- National Institute of Science & Technology of Bioanalytics (INCTBio), Campinas, Brazil
| | - Fernando Henrique Cincotto
- Departamento de Química Analítica, Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal Do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
- National Institute of Science & Technology of Bioanalytics (INCTBio), Campinas, Brazil.
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23
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Zhangsun H, Wang Q, Xu Z, Wang J, Wang X, Zhao Y, Zhang H, Zhao S, Li L, Li Z, Wang L. NiCu nanoalloy embedded in N-doped porous carbon composite as superior electrochemical sensor for neonicotinoid determination. Food Chem 2022; 384:132607. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.132607] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/07/2021] [Revised: 02/27/2022] [Accepted: 02/28/2022] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
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24
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A Comprehensive Review on the Use of Metal–Organic Frameworks (MOFs) Coupled with Enzymes as Biosensors. ELECTROCHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/electrochem3010006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Several studies have shown the development of electrochemical biosensors based on enzymes immobilized in metal–organic frameworks (MOFs). Although enzymes have unique properties, such as efficiency, selectivity, and environmental sustainability, when immobilized, these properties are improved, presenting significant potential for several biotechnological applications. Using MOFs as matrices for enzyme immobilization has been considered a promising strategy due to their many advantages compared to other supporting materials, such as larger surface areas, higher porosity rates, and better stability. Biosensors are analytical tools that use a bioactive element and a transducer for the detection/quantification of biochemical substances in the most varied applications and areas, in particular, food, agriculture, pharmaceutical, and medical. This review will present novel insights on the construction of biosensors with materials based on MOFs. Herein, we have been highlighted the use of MOF for biosensing for biomedical, food safety, and environmental monitoring areas. Additionally, different methods by which immobilizations are performed in MOFs and their main advantages and disadvantages are presented.
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25
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Farooq S, Wu H, Nie J, Ahmad S, Muhammad I, Zeeshan M, Khan R, Asim M. Application, advancement and green aspects of magnetic molecularly imprinted polymers in pesticide residue detection. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2022; 804:150293. [PMID: 34798762 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150293] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/20/2021] [Revised: 09/01/2021] [Accepted: 09/07/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) have added a vital contribution to food quality and safety with the effective extraction of pesticide residues due to their unique properties. Magnetic molecularly imprinted polymers (MMIPs) are a superior approach to overcome stereotypical limitations due to their unique core-shell and novel composite structure, including high chemothermal stability, rapid extraction, and high selectivity. Over the past two decades, different MMIPs have been developed for pesticide extraction in actual food samples with a complex matrix. Nevertheless, such developments are desirable, yet the synthesis and mode of application of MMIP have great potential as a green chemistry approach that can significantly reduce environmental pollution and minimize resource utilization. In this review, the MMIP application for single or multipesticide detection has been summarized by critiquing each method's uniqueness and efficiency in real sample analysis and providing a possible green chemistry exploration procedure for MMIP synthesis and application for escalated food and environmental safety.
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Affiliation(s)
- Saqib Farooq
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Agric-Environment and Agric-Products Safety, Agricultural College of Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, PR China
| | - Haiyan Wu
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Agric-Environment and Agric-Products Safety, Agricultural College of Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, PR China.
| | - Jiyun Nie
- College of Horticulture, Qingdao Agriculture University/Qingdao Key Lab of Modern Agriculture Quality and Safety Engineering, Qingdao 266109, PR China
| | - Shakeel Ahmad
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Agric-Environment and Agric-Products Safety, Agricultural College of Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, PR China
| | - Ihsan Muhammad
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Agric-Environment and Agric-Products Safety, Agricultural College of Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, PR China
| | - Muhammad Zeeshan
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Agric-Environment and Agric-Products Safety, Agricultural College of Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, PR China
| | - Rayyan Khan
- Tobacco Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Tobacco Biology and Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Qingdao 266101, PR China
| | - Muhammad Asim
- Tobacco Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Tobacco Biology and Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Qingdao 266101, PR China
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26
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Zou J, Yu Q, Gao Y, Chen S, Huang X, Hu D, Liu S, Lu LM. Bismuth Nanoclusters/Porous Carbon Composite: A Facile Ratiometric Electrochemical Sensing Platform for Pb 2+ Detection with High Sensitivity and Selectivity. ACS OMEGA 2022; 7:1132-1138. [PMID: 35036776 PMCID: PMC8757362 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.1c05713] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/12/2021] [Accepted: 12/07/2021] [Indexed: 05/28/2023]
Abstract
In this work, a ratiometric electrochemical sensor was constructed for the detection of Pb2+ based on a bismuth nanocluster-anchored porous activated biochar (BiNCs@AB) composite. BiNCs with loose structure and AB with abundant oxygen-containing functional groups are favorable for Pb2+ adsorption and preconcentration; meanwhile, porous AB provides more mass transfer pathways and increases electronic and ion diffusion coefficients, realizing high sensitivity for Pb2+ detection. At the same time, BiNCs were proposed as an inner reference for ratiometric electrochemical detection, which could greatly enhance the determination accuracy. Under optimized experimental conditions, the anodic peak current ratio between Pb2+ and BiNCs exhibited a good linear relationship with the concentration from 3.0 ng/L to 1.0 mg/L. The detection limit can be detected down to 1.0 ng/L. Furthermore, the proposed sensor demonstrated good reproducibility, stability, and interference resistance, as well as satisfactory recoveries for the detection of Pb2+ in real samples.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jin Zou
- College
of Forestry, JXAU, East China Woody Fragrance
and Flavor Engineering Research Center of NF&GA, Nanchang 330045, PR China
- Key
Laboratory of Crop Physiology, Ecology and Genetic Breeding, Ministry
of Education, Key Laboratory of Chemical Utilization of Plant Resources
of Nanchang, College of Chemistry and Materials, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, PR China
| | - Qi Yu
- College
of Forestry, JXAU, East China Woody Fragrance
and Flavor Engineering Research Center of NF&GA, Nanchang 330045, PR China
- Key
Laboratory of Crop Physiology, Ecology and Genetic Breeding, Ministry
of Education, Key Laboratory of Chemical Utilization of Plant Resources
of Nanchang, College of Chemistry and Materials, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, PR China
| | - Yansha Gao
- Key
Laboratory of Crop Physiology, Ecology and Genetic Breeding, Ministry
of Education, Key Laboratory of Chemical Utilization of Plant Resources
of Nanchang, College of Chemistry and Materials, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, PR China
| | - Shangxing Chen
- College
of Forestry, JXAU, East China Woody Fragrance
and Flavor Engineering Research Center of NF&GA, Nanchang 330045, PR China
| | - Xigen Huang
- Key
Laboratory of Crop Physiology, Ecology and Genetic Breeding, Ministry
of Education, Key Laboratory of Chemical Utilization of Plant Resources
of Nanchang, College of Chemistry and Materials, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, PR China
| | - Dongnan Hu
- College
of Forestry, JXAU, East China Woody Fragrance
and Flavor Engineering Research Center of NF&GA, Nanchang 330045, PR China
| | - Shuwu Liu
- Key
Laboratory of Crop Physiology, Ecology and Genetic Breeding, Ministry
of Education, Key Laboratory of Chemical Utilization of Plant Resources
of Nanchang, College of Chemistry and Materials, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, PR China
| | - Li-Min Lu
- Key
Laboratory of Crop Physiology, Ecology and Genetic Breeding, Ministry
of Education, Key Laboratory of Chemical Utilization of Plant Resources
of Nanchang, College of Chemistry and Materials, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, PR China
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Shu H, Lai T, Ren J, Cui X, Tian X, Yang Z, Xiao X, Wang Y. Trimetallic metal-organic frameworks (Fe, Co, Ni-MOF) derived as efficient electrochemical determination for ultra-micro imidacloprid in vegetables. NANOTECHNOLOGY 2022; 33:135502. [PMID: 34911048 DOI: 10.1088/1361-6528/ac4350] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/14/2021] [Accepted: 12/14/2021] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
The excessive use of imidacloprid in agricultural production leads to a large number of residues that seriously threaten human health. Therefore, the detection of imidacloprid has become very important. But how to quantitatively detect imidacloprid at ultra-low levels is the main challenges. In this work, trimetallic metal-organic frameworks Fe, Co, Ni-MOF (FCN-MOF) isin situprepared on nickel foam (NF) and then used to make an electrochemical sensor in the detection of imidacloprid. FCN-MOF exhibits the characteristics of ultra-micro concentration detection for imidacloprid with high specific surface area and rich active metal centers. The high conductivity and 3D skeleton structure of the NF electrode enhance the contact site with imidacloprid and promote the transmission of electrons efficiently. All results show that the prepared electrochemical sensor has the advantages of ultra-low detection limits (0.1 pM), wide linear detection ranges (1-5 × 107pM) and good sensitivity (132.91μA pM‒1cm‒2), as well as good reproducibility, excellent anti-interference ability, and fantastic stability. Meanwhile, the electrochemical sensor is used to determine imidacloprid in lettuce, tomato, and cucumber samples with excellent recovery (90%-102.7%). The novel electrochemical sensor is successfully applied to the ultra-micro detection of imidacloprid in vegetables, which provides a new way for the efficient monitoring of imidacloprid in agriculture.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hui Shu
- School of Materials and Energy, Yunnan University, Kunming 6500504, People's Republic of China
| | - Tingrun Lai
- School of Materials and Energy, Yunnan University, Kunming 6500504, People's Republic of China
| | - Jie Ren
- School of Materials and Energy, Yunnan University, Kunming 6500504, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiuxiu Cui
- School of Materials and Energy, Yunnan University, Kunming 6500504, People's Republic of China
| | - Xu Tian
- School of Materials and Energy, Yunnan University, Kunming 6500504, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhichao Yang
- School of Materials and Energy, Yunnan University, Kunming 6500504, People's Republic of China
| | - Xuechun Xiao
- National Center for International Research on Photoelectric and Energy Materials, Yunnan University, Kunming 6500504, People's Republic of China
| | - Yude Wang
- School of Materials and Energy, Yunnan University, Kunming 6500504, People's Republic of China
- Key Lab of Quantum Information of Yunnan Province, Yunnan University, Kunming 6500504, People's Republic of China
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Highly sensitive fluorescent sensing platform for imidacloprid and thiamethoxam by aggregation-induced emission of the Zr(Ⅳ) metal - organic framework. Food Chem 2021; 375:131879. [PMID: 34953245 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.131879] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/16/2021] [Revised: 12/11/2021] [Accepted: 12/14/2021] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Abstract
A novel luminescent UiO-66-NH2 (UN) demonstrated great potentials to sense imidacloprid (IM) and thiamethoxam (TH) pesticides with high sensitivity and desirable selectivity. The UN exhibits superb luminescence emission properties, which have been found to enhance the aggregation-induced emission (AIE) of IM and TH. The enhanced AIE of IM and TH on UN has been applied for the sensitive sensing of IM and TH, and a limit of detection (LOD) of IM was estimated to be 5.57 μg/L. LOD of TH was found to be 0.98 μg/L, respectively. Interestingly, the other neonicotinoid pesticides showed a low interference response in recognition of IM and TH. More importantly, we have further demonstrated that the UN are successfully used to sense IM and TH in real samples of fruit juice with a high recovery of 85-116%, and relative standard deviation (RSD) were from 3.42% to 16.07%.
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Johnson ZT, Williams K, Chen B, Sheets R, Jared N, Li J, Smith EA, Claussen JC. Electrochemical Sensing of Neonicotinoids Using Laser-Induced Graphene. ACS Sens 2021; 6:3063-3071. [PMID: 34370948 DOI: 10.1021/acssensors.1c01082] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Neonicotinoids are the fastest-growing insecticide accounting for over 25% of the global pesticide market and are capable of controlling a range of pests that damage croplands, home yards/gardens, and golf course greens. However, widespread use has led to nontarget organism decline in pollinators, insects, and birds, while chronic, sublethal effects on humans are still largely unknown. Therefore, there is a need to understand how prevalent neonicotinoids are in the environment as there are currently no commercially available field-deployable sensors capable of measuring neonicotinoid concentrations in surface waters. Herein, we report the first example of a laser-induced graphene (LIG) platform that utilizes electrochemical sensing for neonicotinoid detection. These graphene-based sensors are created through a scalable direct-write laser fabrication process that converts polyimide into LIG, which eliminates the need for chemical synthesis of graphene, ink formulation, masks, stencils, pattern rolls, and postprint annealing commonly associated with other printed graphene sensors. The LIG electrodes were capable of monitoring four major neonicotinoids (CLO, IMD, TMX, and DNT) with low detection limits (CLO, 823 nM; IMD, 384 nM; TMX, 338 nM; and DNT, 682 nM) and a rapid response time (∼10 s) using square-wave voltammetry without chemical/biological functionalization. Interference testing exhibited negligible responses from widely used pesticides including the broad-leaf insecticides parathion, paraoxon, and fipronil, as well as systemic herbicides glyphosate (roundup), atrazine, dicamba, and 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid. These scalable, graphene-based sensors have the potential for wide-scale mapping of neonicotinoids in watersheds and potential use in numerous electrochemical sensor devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zachary T. Johnson
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Iowa State University of Science and Technology, 528 Bissell Road, Ames, Iowa 50010, United States
| | - Kelli Williams
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Iowa State University of Science and Technology, 528 Bissell Road, Ames, Iowa 50010, United States
| | - Bolin Chen
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Iowa State University of Science and Technology, 528 Bissell Road, Ames, Iowa 50010, United States
| | - Robert Sheets
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Iowa State University of Science and Technology, 528 Bissell Road, Ames, Iowa 50010, United States
| | - Nathan Jared
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Iowa State University of Science and Technology, 528 Bissell Road, Ames, Iowa 50010, United States
| | - Jingzhe Li
- Department of Chemistry, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, United States
- The Ames Laboratory, U.S. Department of Energy, Ames, Iowa 50011, United States
| | - Emily A. Smith
- Department of Chemistry, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, United States
- The Ames Laboratory, U.S. Department of Energy, Ames, Iowa 50011, United States
| | - Jonathan C. Claussen
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Iowa State University of Science and Technology, 528 Bissell Road, Ames, Iowa 50010, United States
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30
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Sun X, Li L, Zhang H, Dong M, Wang J, Jia P, Bu T, Wang X, Wang L. Near-Infrared Light-Regulated Drug-Food Homologous Bioactive Molecules and Photothermal Collaborative Precise Antibacterial Therapy Nanoplatform with Controlled Release Property. Adv Healthc Mater 2021; 10:e2100546. [PMID: 34081401 DOI: 10.1002/adhm.202100546] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/22/2021] [Revised: 04/30/2021] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
Herein, a collaborative precise antibacterial wound healing therapy nanoplatform integrating drug-food homologous bioactive molecule (cinnamaldehyde, CA) with photothermal therapy (PTT) is presented. Copper-gallic acids-cinnamaldehyde-polydopamine nanorods (Cu-GA-CA-PDA NRs) with near-infrared light (NIR)-controlled CA release property are fabricated, which also integrate CA and photothermal synergistic sterilization, as well as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-infection capacities. The characteristics of NIR-mediated CA release and photothermal response of Cu-GA-CA-PDA NRs support their excellent sterilization performance in vitro/in vivo. In addition, under the guidance of NIR, Cu-GA-CA-PDA NRs can hinder the formation of inflammatory cells, reduce oxidative stress damage, accelerate the regeneration of skin tissues in S. aureus-infected wound sites, and achieve the goal of promoting wound healing. Therefore, NIR-mediated Cu-GA-CA-PDA NRs with multifunctional biological activities provide a highly competitive strategy for curing bacteria-infected wounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xinyu Sun
- College of Food Science and Engineering Northwest A&F University Yangling Shaanxi 712100 P. R. China
| | - Lihua Li
- College of Food Science and Engineering Northwest A&F University Yangling Shaanxi 712100 P. R. China
| | - Hui Zhang
- College of Food Science and Engineering Northwest A&F University Yangling Shaanxi 712100 P. R. China
| | - Mengna Dong
- College of Food Science and Engineering Northwest A&F University Yangling Shaanxi 712100 P. R. China
| | - Jiao Wang
- College of Food Science and Engineering Northwest A&F University Yangling Shaanxi 712100 P. R. China
| | - Pei Jia
- College of Food Science and Engineering Northwest A&F University Yangling Shaanxi 712100 P. R. China
| | - Tong Bu
- College of Food Science and Engineering Northwest A&F University Yangling Shaanxi 712100 P. R. China
| | - Xin Wang
- College of Food Science and Engineering Northwest A&F University Yangling Shaanxi 712100 P. R. China
| | - Li Wang
- College of Food Science and Engineering Northwest A&F University Yangling Shaanxi 712100 P. R. China
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Xu Z, Wang Q, Li R, Zhangsun H, Dong M, Wang L. Surface Selenylation Engineering for Construction of a Hierarchical NiSe 2/Carbon Nanorod: A High-Performance Nonenzymatic Glucose Sensor. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2021; 13:22866-22873. [PMID: 33970598 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.1c04831] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
As glucose (Glu) is an essential substance for metabolism as well as a symbol to diagnose diabetes, the demand of Glu sensors has increased significantly in recent decades. In this work, a hierarchical Ni-based electrochemical enzyme-free Glu sensor, namely, NiSe2/CNR (carbon nanorod), was engineered through a facile thermal treatment using dimethylglyoxime dinickel salt with selenium (Se) powder. The prepared NiSe2/CNR not only subtly introduces a hierarchical structure with rod-like carbon nanorods and rock-like NiSe2 nanoparticles, which are extremely helpful in offering a greater catalytic activity area and more catalytic active sites, but also incorporates the Se element to increase the inherent activity. The fabricated NiSe2/CNR exhibits distinguished performance for Glu detection in alkaline electrolytes with linear ranges of 0.5-411 μM and 411 μM to 6.311 mM, high sensitivities of 3636 μA mM-1 cm-2 at low concentrations, and 2121 μA mM-1 cm-2 at high concentrations, as well as a low detection limit of 380 nM (S/N = 3). It also possesses favorable reproducibility, stability, and long-term storage capacity. The practical feasibility of NiSe2/CNR was also validated by detecting Glu in human serum. Moreover, the prepared hierarchical NiSe2/CNR is of general interest for the construction of hierarchical Ni-based sensors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhihao Xu
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100 Xianyang, Shaanxi, China
| | - Qinzhi Wang
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100 Xianyang, Shaanxi, China
| | - Ruixia Li
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100 Xianyang, Shaanxi, China
| | - Hui Zhangsun
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100 Xianyang, Shaanxi, China
| | - Mengna Dong
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100 Xianyang, Shaanxi, China
| | - Li Wang
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100 Xianyang, Shaanxi, China
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