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Cao K, Huang X, Wang CD, Yu JH, Gui WJ, Zhang S. Refractory degradable dissolved organic matter (R-DOM) driving nitrogen removal by the electric field coupled iron‑carbon biofilter (E-ICBF): Performance and microbial mechanisms. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2024; 936:173374. [PMID: 38795998 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173374] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/26/2024] [Revised: 05/11/2024] [Accepted: 05/18/2024] [Indexed: 05/28/2024]
Abstract
Researches on the advanced nitrogen (N) removal of municipal tailwater always overlooked the value of refractory degradable dissolved organic matter (R-DOM). In this study, a novel electric field coupled iron‑carbon biofilter (E-ICBF) was utilized to explore the performance and microbial changes with polyethylene glycol (PEG) as the representative R-DOM. Results demonstrated that the removal efficiencies of E-ICBF for nitrate nitrogen (NO3--N), ammonia nitrogen (NH4+-N), and total nitrogen (TN) improved by 28.76 %, 12.96 %, and 28.45 %, compared to quartz sand biofilter (SBF). Moreover, removal efficiencies of NO3--N and TN in E-ICBF with R-DOM went up by 12.11 % and 14.02 % compared to methanol. Additionally, both PEG and the electric field reduced the microbial richness and diversity. However, PEG promoted the increase of denitrifying bacteria abundance including unclassified_f_Comamonadaceae, Thauera, and unclassified_f_Gallionellaceae. The electric field improved the abundances of genes related to N removal (hao, nasC, nasA, nifH, nifD, nifK) and PEG further enhanced the effect. The abundances of key enzymes [EC:1.7.5.1], [EC:1.7.2.1], [EC:1.7.2.4], and [EC:1.7.2.5] decreased due to the addition of PEG and the electric field mitigated the negative influence. Additionally, the electric field changed relationships between microorganisms and pollutant removal, and improved interspecific relationships between denitrifying bacterial genera and other genera in E-ICBF.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kai Cao
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Environment Monitoring and Pollution Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China
| | - Xiao Huang
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Environment Monitoring and Pollution Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China; Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Water Resources Utilization and Environmental Pollution Control, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518055, China.
| | - Cheng-Da Wang
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Environment Monitoring and Pollution Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China
| | - Jiang-Hua Yu
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Environment Monitoring and Pollution Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China
| | - Wen-Jing Gui
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Environment Monitoring and Pollution Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China
| | - Shuai Zhang
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Environment Monitoring and Pollution Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China
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Ma W, Zhang X, Han H, Shi X, Kong Q, Yu T, Zhao F. Novel strategy to enhance the biological treatment of coal chemical wastewater by nano-zero valent iron loaded fly ash-based activated carbon assisted activated sludge process. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2023; 30:110550-110561. [PMID: 37792192 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-023-29904-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/02/2023] [Accepted: 09/11/2023] [Indexed: 10/05/2023]
Abstract
Industrial waste as novel conductive mediator was applied for wastewater treatment as a novel strategy for both waste recycling and sustainable development of wastewater treatment. In this study, nanoscale zero valent iron-loaded fly ash-based activated carbon (nZVI@FABAC) was prepared and applied to enhancing activated sludge (AS) process for coal chemical wastewater (CCW) treatment. The results demonstrated that the removal efficiencies of COD and total phenols (TPh) in nZVI@FABAC/AS process reached about 83.96 and 85.17%, which increased 52.51 and 31.52% compared with the single AS process, respectively. And the acute toxic unit value of CCW was reduced by 88.24% after nZVI@FABAC/AS process treatment. The various functional bacteria including phenol-degrading bacteria (Comamonas and Acinetobacter), electroactive bacteria (Geobacter), and iron reduction bacteria (Geothrix) were enriched in the nZVI@FABAC/AS process, which provided various electron transfer pathways to improve the degradation of toxic organics in CCW. Accordingly, nZVI@FABAC/AS process provided a promising and sustainable way for industrial wastewater treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weiwei Ma
- School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao, 266520, China
| | - Xiaoqi Zhang
- School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao, 266520, China
| | - Hongjun Han
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150090, China
| | - Xueqing Shi
- School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao, 266520, China.
| | - Qiaoping Kong
- School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao, 266520, China
| | - Tong Yu
- School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao, 266520, China
| | - Fei Zhao
- School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao, 266520, China
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3
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Ding S, Yan S, Li N, Ren H. The preparation and properties of iron-walnut shell powder microelectrolytic spherical fillers. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2022; 29:27084-27094. [PMID: 34978677 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-021-18356-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/17/2021] [Accepted: 12/23/2021] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
In order to solve the issues of caking, loss, and effluent color reversion in the application of traditional microelectrolysis, the iron-walnut shell powder microelectrolytic spherical filler was developed in this paper. The filler was prepared by walnut shell powder, iron powder, sodium silicate, and sodium humate activated by ZnCl2 as raw materials and calcined at high temperature. The effects of the mass ratios of Fe to walnut shell powder, sodium silicate content, sodium humate content, calcination temperature, and time on the removal rate of methylene blue by the spherical fillers were investigated, so as to determine the optimal preparation conditions of the spherical fillers. The pore-forming structure and the composition of the spherical fillers were also analyzed by an X-ray diffractometer (XRD), a scanning electron microscope (SEM), and an energy spectrometer (EDS). The results show that the optimal preparation conditions for the spherical fillers of 5 mm are as follows: the mass ratio of iron powder to walnut shell powder treated by 15% ZnCl2 is 1:1, sodium silicate is 15%, sodium humate is 20%, the calcination temperature is 800 °C, and the calcination time is 3 h. Compared with the conventional microelectrolysis, the removal rate of methylene blue by the spherical fillers can finally reach the same level as it did, and the phenomena of the filler hardening and clogging can be avoided.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shaolan Ding
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi'an, 710021, People's Republic of China.
| | - Saining Yan
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi'an, 710021, People's Republic of China.
| | - Nannan Li
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi'an, 710021, People's Republic of China
| | - Huijun Ren
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi'an, 710021, People's Republic of China
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4
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Xu Y, Tang Y, Xu L, Wang Y, Liu Z, Qin Q. Effects of iron-carbon materials on microbial-catalyzed reductive dechlorination of polychlorinated biphenyls in Taihu Lake sediment microcosms: Enhanced chlorine removal, detoxification and shifts of microbial community. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2021; 792:148454. [PMID: 34465049 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148454] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/23/2021] [Revised: 06/09/2021] [Accepted: 06/10/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Nano zero-valent iron particles (nZVI, 0.09 wt%), micro zero-valent iron particles (mZVI, 0.09 wt%), granular activated carbon (GAC, 3.03 wt%), GAC supported nZVI (nZVI/GAC, 3.12 wt%) and nZVI&GAC (nZVI 0.09 wt%, GAC 3.03 wt%) were evaluated for their effects on polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) anaerobic reductive dechlorination, detoxification, as well as microbial community structure in Taihu Lake (China) sediment microcosms. The results showed that all of these five materials could stimulate PCBs reductive dechlorination, especially for dioxin-like PCB congeners, and nZVI&GAC had the best removal effect on PCBs. The reduction of total PCBs increased from 13.5% to 33.2%. H2 generated by zero-valent iron corrosion was utilized by organohalide-respiring bacteria (OHRB) to enhance the dechlorination of PCBs predominantly via meta chlorine removal in the short term. The addition of ZVI had little impact on the total bacterial abundance and the microbial community structure. The adsorption of GAC and potential bioremediation properties of attached biofilm could promote the long-term removal of PCBs. GAC, nZVI/GAC, nZVI&GAC had different influences on the microbial structure. These findings provide insights into the biostimulation technique for in situ remediations of PCBs contaminated sediments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yan Xu
- Department of Municipal Engineering, School of Civil Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210096, China.
| | - Yanqiang Tang
- Department of Municipal Engineering, School of Civil Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210096, China
| | - Lei Xu
- Department of Municipal Engineering, School of Civil Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210096, China
| | - Ying Wang
- Department of Municipal Engineering, School of Civil Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210096, China
| | - Zheming Liu
- Department of Municipal Engineering, School of Civil Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210096, China
| | - Qingdong Qin
- Department of Municipal Engineering, School of Civil Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210096, China
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Li X, Jia Y, Qin Y, Zhou M, Sun J. Iron-carbon microelectrolysis for wastewater remediation: Preparation, performance and interaction mechanisms. CHEMOSPHERE 2021; 278:130483. [PMID: 34126692 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.130483] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/11/2021] [Revised: 03/30/2021] [Accepted: 04/02/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Rapid industrialization and urbanization have produced a lot of hazardous substances in water and wastewater, which has turned into a crucial issue to the environment and the public health. Recently, iron carbon microelectrolysis (IC-ME) has attracted extensive attention in environmental remediation due to its low costs and excellent performance. Nevertheless, there is still a lack of a more systematic review on IC-ME preparation methods, their performance, and the interaction mechanisms of IC-ME in the remediation of wastewater. Herein, this work summarizes the synthetic methods, application of IC-ME materials, and the mechanism of pollutant removal by IC-ME. A variety approaches have been applied to prepare IC-ME materials, and the preparation methods and conditions have a certain influence on the properties of IC-ME materials, thus affecting the performance of pollutant removal. The mechanisms of IC-ME for contaminants removal are very complex, including adsorption, coprecipitation, reduction, surface complexation, and oxidation. Moreover, research vacant fields and problems that existed in the application of IC-ME are proposed. At last, the problems to be addressed to adapt IC to future applications are introduced. This paper reviews and prospects IC-ME wastewater remediation technology, which provides a reference for further scientific research and engineering applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiang Li
- School of Environment, Key Laboratory for Yellow River and Huai River Water Environment and Pollution Control, Ministry of Education, Henan Key Laboratory for Environmental Pollution Control, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, 453007, China.
| | - Yan Jia
- School of Environment, Key Laboratory for Yellow River and Huai River Water Environment and Pollution Control, Ministry of Education, Henan Key Laboratory for Environmental Pollution Control, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, 453007, China
| | - Yang Qin
- School of Environment, Key Laboratory for Yellow River and Huai River Water Environment and Pollution Control, Ministry of Education, Henan Key Laboratory for Environmental Pollution Control, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, 453007, China
| | - Minghua Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Pollution Process and Environmental Criteria, Ministry of Education, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environ. Technol. for Complex Trans-Media Pollution, Tianjin Advanced Water Treatment Technology International Joint Research Center, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, China.
| | - Jianhui Sun
- School of Environment, Key Laboratory for Yellow River and Huai River Water Environment and Pollution Control, Ministry of Education, Henan Key Laboratory for Environmental Pollution Control, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, 453007, China
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6
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Dong Z, Zhang Z, Zhou R, Dong Y, Wei Y, Zheng Z, Wang Y, Dai Y, Cao X, Liu Y. Facile construction of Fe, N and P co-doped carbon spheres by carbothermal strategy for the adsorption and reduction of U(vi). RSC Adv 2020; 10:34859-34868. [PMID: 35514430 PMCID: PMC9056867 DOI: 10.1039/d0ra06252a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/18/2020] [Accepted: 08/17/2020] [Indexed: 11/28/2022] Open
Abstract
In this work, nitrogen and phosphorus co-doped magnetic carbon spheres encapsulating well-dispersed active Fe nanocrystals (Fe/P-CN) were fabricated via a simple copolymer pyrolysis strategy. Benefiting from heteroatoms doping, Fe/P-CN could primarily adsorb soluble U(vi) ions through abundant functional groups, and subsequently, the adsorbed U(vi) could be reduced to insoluble U(iv) by Fe nanocrystals. Fe/P-CN pyrolyzed at 800 °C (Fe/P-CN-800) exhibited excellent U(vi) removal capacity of 306.76 mg g−1, surpassing nitrogen and phosphorus co-doped carbon spheres and nano zero-valent iron. In addition, the magnetic separation and thermal reactivation properties endow Fe/P-CN-800 with excellent reusability. This research, especially, provides a promising synergistic adsorption and reduction strategy to effectively remove U(vi) using heteroatom-doped composites. The constructed novel magnetic carbon sphere co-doped by N, P, Fe (Fe/P-CN) exhibits high U(vi) removal efficiency, excellent magnetic separation and reusability, evidencing the potential practical applications in environmental remediation.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhimin Dong
- State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Resources and Environment, East China University of Technology Nanchang Jiangxi 330013 P. R. China
| | - Zhibin Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Resources and Environment, East China University of Technology Nanchang Jiangxi 330013 P. R. China
| | - Runze Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Resources and Environment, East China University of Technology Nanchang Jiangxi 330013 P. R. China
| | - Yayu Dong
- MIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 P. R. China
| | - Yuanyuan Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Resources and Environment, East China University of Technology Nanchang Jiangxi 330013 P. R. China
| | - Zhijian Zheng
- State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Resources and Environment, East China University of Technology Nanchang Jiangxi 330013 P. R. China
| | - Youqun Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Resources and Environment, East China University of Technology Nanchang Jiangxi 330013 P. R. China
| | - Ying Dai
- State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Resources and Environment, East China University of Technology Nanchang Jiangxi 330013 P. R. China
| | - Xiaohong Cao
- State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Resources and Environment, East China University of Technology Nanchang Jiangxi 330013 P. R. China
| | - Yunhai Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Resources and Environment, East China University of Technology Nanchang Jiangxi 330013 P. R. China
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7
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Wang H, Li J, Liu W, Xu X, Wei X, Qi X, Chao L, Jiang L, Shang Z, Meng F. Preparation of novel carbon spheres based on molecular design and adsorption/degradation of methyl orange. J DISPER SCI TECHNOL 2020. [DOI: 10.1080/01932691.2019.1614036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Haiwang Wang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, PR China
- School of Resources and Materials, Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangdao, PR China
- Key Laboratory of Dielectric and Electrolyte Functional Material Hebei Province, Qinhuangdao, PR China
| | - Jinlong Li
- School of Resources and Materials, Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangdao, PR China
| | - Wenge Liu
- Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Beijing, PR China
| | - Xin Xu
- Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Beijing, PR China
| | - Xinfang Wei
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, PR China
- School of Resources and Materials, Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangdao, PR China
- Key Laboratory of Dielectric and Electrolyte Functional Material Hebei Province, Qinhuangdao, PR China
| | - Xiwei Qi
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, PR China
- School of Resources and Materials, Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangdao, PR China
- Key Laboratory of Dielectric and Electrolyte Functional Material Hebei Province, Qinhuangdao, PR China
| | - Li Chao
- School of Resources and Materials, Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangdao, PR China
| | - Luhong Jiang
- School of Resources and Materials, Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangdao, PR China
| | - Zheng Shang
- School of Resources and Materials, Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangdao, PR China
| | - Fansheng Meng
- School of Resources and Materials, Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangdao, PR China
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9
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Adsorption and catalytic degradation of sulfamethazine by mesoporous carbon loaded nano zero valent iron. J IND ENG CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jiec.2019.11.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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10
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Liu X, Lai D, Wang Y. Performance of Pb(II) removal by an activated carbon supported nanoscale zero-valent iron composite at ultralow iron content. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2019; 361:37-48. [PMID: 30176414 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2018.08.082] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/16/2018] [Revised: 08/21/2018] [Accepted: 08/24/2018] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
Activated carbon supported nanoscale zero-valent iron composite (NZVI/AC) at ultralow iron content was synthesized and used to remove Pb(II) from aqueous solution. The technical characterization revealed that the loaded amorphous NZVI nanoparticles had a chain-like shape in or close to pores and were found as individual nanospheres with size of approximately 10 nm on the outer surface. The NZVI/AC with the iron content of only 1.57% showed a highly efficient Pb(II) removal performance with 95% of Pb(II) eliminated within 5 min. The adsorption capacity of Pb(II) by NZVI/AC was 59.35 mg g-1 at 298.15 K with a pH of 6.00, which was 8.2 times than that of AC support only. The monitoring of iron release indicated no iron was released at a pH above 4.02. The Pb(II) removal by NZVI/AC was well-represented by a pseudo-second-order kinetics model and showed the behavior of an exothermic process. Essentially, Pb(II) was converted to insoluble forms such as Pb°, PbCO3, Pb(OH)2, PbO or white lead ([2PbCO3·Pb(OH)2]). These reactions were accompanied by the surface oxides aging of NZVI/AC. To summarize, these results represent the first fabrication of NZVI/AC composites with such low iron loading that still present an outstanding Pb(II) removal performance in drinking water purification.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xuejiao Liu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Urban Pollutant Conversion, Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Dengguo Lai
- CAS Key Laboratory of Urban Pollutant Conversion, Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, China
| | - Yin Wang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Urban Pollutant Conversion, Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, China.
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12
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Wu Y, Yue Q, Ren Z, Gao B. Immobilization of nanoscale zero-valent iron particles (nZVI) with synthesized activated carbon for the adsorption and degradation of Chloramphenicol (CAP). J Mol Liq 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2018.04.032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
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13
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Vieira BRC, Pintor AMA, Boaventura RAR, Botelho CMS, Santos SCR. Arsenic removal from water using iron-coated seaweeds. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 2017; 192:224-233. [PMID: 28171834 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.01.054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/12/2016] [Revised: 01/22/2017] [Accepted: 01/23/2017] [Indexed: 05/18/2023]
Abstract
Arsenic is a semi-metal element that can enter in water bodies and drinking water supplies from natural deposits and from mining, industrial and agricultural practices. The aim of the present work was to propose an alternative process for removing As from water, based on adsorption on a brown seaweed (Sargassum muticum), after a simple and inexpensive treatment: coating with iron-oxy (hydroxides). Adsorption equilibrium and kinetics were studied and modeled in terms of As oxidation state (III and V), pH and initial adsorbate concentration. Maximum adsorption capacities of 4.2 mg/g and 7.3 mg/g were obtained at pH 7 and 20 °C for arsenite and arsenate, respectively. When arsenite was used as adsorbate, experimental evidences pointed to the occurrence of redox reactions involving As(III) oxidation to As(V) and Fe(III) reduction to Fe(II), with As(V) uptake by the adsorbent. The proposed adsorption mechanism was then based on the assumption that arsenate was the adsorbed arsenic species. The most relevant drawback found in the present work was the considerable leaching of iron to the solution. Arsenite removal from a mining-influenced water by adsorption plus precipitation was studied and compared to a traditional process of coagulation/flocculation. Both kinds of treatment provided practically 100% of arsenite removal from the contaminated water, leading at best in 12.9 μg/L As after the adsorption and precipitation assays and 14.2 μg/L after the coagulation/flocculation process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bárbara R C Vieira
- Laboratory of Separation and Reaction Engineering - Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials (LSRE-LCM), Chemical Engineering Department, Faculdade de Engenharia da Universidade do Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal
| | - Ariana M A Pintor
- Laboratory of Separation and Reaction Engineering - Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials (LSRE-LCM), Chemical Engineering Department, Faculdade de Engenharia da Universidade do Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal.
| | - Rui A R Boaventura
- Laboratory of Separation and Reaction Engineering - Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials (LSRE-LCM), Chemical Engineering Department, Faculdade de Engenharia da Universidade do Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal
| | - Cidália M S Botelho
- Laboratory of Separation and Reaction Engineering - Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials (LSRE-LCM), Chemical Engineering Department, Faculdade de Engenharia da Universidade do Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal
| | - Sílvia C R Santos
- Laboratory of Separation and Reaction Engineering - Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials (LSRE-LCM), Chemical Engineering Department, Faculdade de Engenharia da Universidade do Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal.
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Chen A, Shang C, Shao J, Zhang J, Huang H. The application of iron-based technologies in uranium remediation: A review. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2017; 575:1291-1306. [PMID: 27720254 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.09.211] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/21/2016] [Revised: 09/25/2016] [Accepted: 09/26/2016] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
Remediating uranium contamination is of worldwide interest because of the increasing release of uranium from mining and processing, nuclear power leaks, depleted uranium components in weapons production and disposal, and phosphate fertilizer in agriculture activities. Iron-based technologies are attractive because they are highly efficient, inexpensive, and readily available. This paper provides an overview of the current literature that addresses the application of iron-based technologies in the remediation of sites with elevated uranium levels. The application of iron-based materials, the current remediation technologies and mechanisms, and the effectiveness and environmental safety considerations of these approaches were discussed. Because uranium can be reduced and reoxidized in the environment, the review also proposes strategies for long-term in situ remediation of uranium. Unfortunately, iron-based materials (nanoscale zerovalent iron and iron oxides) can be toxic to microorganisms. As such, further studies exploring the links among the fates, ecological impacts, and other environmentally relevant factors are needed to better understand the constraints on using iron-based technologies for remediation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anwei Chen
- College of Resources and Environment, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, PR China
| | - Cui Shang
- College of Resources and Environment, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, PR China
| | - Jihai Shao
- College of Resources and Environment, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, PR China.
| | - Jiachao Zhang
- College of Resources and Environment, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, PR China
| | - Hongli Huang
- College of Resources and Environment, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, PR China
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15
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Zou Y, Wang X, Khan A, Wang P, Liu Y, Alsaedi A, Hayat T, Wang X. Environmental Remediation and Application of Nanoscale Zero-Valent Iron and Its Composites for the Removal of Heavy Metal Ions: A Review. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2016; 50:7290-304. [PMID: 27331413 DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.6b01897] [Citation(s) in RCA: 578] [Impact Index Per Article: 72.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/07/2023]
Abstract
The presence of heavy metals in the industrial effluents has recently been a challenging issue for human health. Efficient removal of heavy metal ions from environment is one of the most important issues from biological and environmental point of view, and many studies have been devoted to investigate the environmental behavior of nanoscale zerovalent iron (NZVI) for the removal of toxic heavy metal ions, present both in the surface and underground wastewater. The aim of this review is to show the excellent removal capacity and environmental remediation of NZVI-based materials for various heavy metal ions. A new look on NZVI-based materials (e.g., modified or matrix-supported NZVI materials) and possible interaction mechanism (e.g., adsorption, reduction and oxidation) and the latest environmental application. The effects of various environmental conditions (e.g., pH, temperature, coexisting oxy-anions and cations) and potential problems for the removal of heavy metal ions on NZVI-based materials with the DFT theoretical calculations and EXAFS technology are discussed. Research shows that NZVI-based materials have satisfactory removal capacities for heavy metal ions and play an important role in the environmental pollution cleanup. Possible improvement of NZVI-based materials and potential areas for future applications in environment remediation are also proposed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yidong Zou
- School of Environment and Chemical Engineering, North China Electric Power University , Beijing 102206, P. R. China
- School of Chemistry, Biological and Materials Sciences, East China Institute of Technology , Nanchang, 330013, P. R. China
| | - Xiangxue Wang
- School of Environment and Chemical Engineering, North China Electric Power University , Beijing 102206, P. R. China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions Jiangsu, P.R. China
| | - Ayub Khan
- School of Environment and Chemical Engineering, North China Electric Power University , Beijing 102206, P. R. China
| | - Pengyi Wang
- School of Environment and Chemical Engineering, North China Electric Power University , Beijing 102206, P. R. China
| | - Yunhai Liu
- School of Chemistry, Biological and Materials Sciences, East China Institute of Technology , Nanchang, 330013, P. R. China
| | - Ahmed Alsaedi
- NAAM Research Group, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University , Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
| | - Tasawar Hayat
- NAAM Research Group, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University , Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
- Department of Mathematics, Quaid-I-Azam University , Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
| | - Xiangke Wang
- School of Environment and Chemical Engineering, North China Electric Power University , Beijing 102206, P. R. China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions Jiangsu, P.R. China
- NAAM Research Group, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University , Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
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Zou Y, Wang X, Khan A, Wang P, Liu Y, Alsaedi A, Hayat T, Wang X. Environmental Remediation and Application of Nanoscale Zero-Valent Iron and Its Composites for the Removal of Heavy Metal Ions: A Review. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2016; 50:7290-7304. [DOI: https:/doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.6b01897] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/25/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yidong Zou
- School
of Environment and Chemical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, P. R. China
- School
of Chemistry, Biological and Materials Sciences, East China Institute of Technology, Nanchang, 330013, P. R. China
| | - Xiangxue Wang
- School
of Environment and Chemical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, P. R. China
- Collaborative Innovation
Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions Jiangsu, P.R. China
| | - Ayub Khan
- School
of Environment and Chemical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, P. R. China
| | - Pengyi Wang
- School
of Environment and Chemical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, P. R. China
| | - Yunhai Liu
- School
of Chemistry, Biological and Materials Sciences, East China Institute of Technology, Nanchang, 330013, P. R. China
| | - Ahmed Alsaedi
- NAAM
Research Group, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
| | - Tasawar Hayat
- NAAM
Research Group, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
- Department
of Mathematics, Quaid-I-Azam University, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
| | - Xiangke Wang
- School
of Environment and Chemical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, P. R. China
- Collaborative Innovation
Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions Jiangsu, P.R. China
- NAAM
Research Group, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
| |
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