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Liu XY, Gu XY, Liu C, Gbadegesin LA, He Y, Zhang JQ. Field migration of veterinary antibiotics via surface runoff from chicken-raising orchard in responding to natural rainfalls. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2024; 909:168527. [PMID: 37967624 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168527] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/24/2023] [Revised: 11/08/2023] [Accepted: 11/10/2023] [Indexed: 11/17/2023]
Abstract
Knowledge on runoff transport of manure-sourced antibiotics from farmland soil to aquatic environment is limited due to complexity of hydrological regime and pathways. This study monitored natural rainfalls in sloping orchard plots with free-range chickens, with an attempt to investigate the migration characteristics of typical antibiotics via surface runoff as well as the impact of manure presence. Results showed that rainstorms continuously carried away antibiotics in surface runoff and all target antibiotics including those with high affinities to soil were detected at the beginning of runoff production. Concentration of antibiotics was found to respond strongly to the instantaneous rainfall intensity, showing consistent fluctuations during rainfalls. Concentrations of sulfonamides and florfenicol were two orders of magnitude higher than that of tetracyclines and fluoroquinolones. Compared to the control without raising chickens, antibiotics migration was considerably increased with the increased runoff production due to soil surface changes caused by chicken activities. Additionally, dynamics of antibiotic concentration significantly correlated with variations of fluorescent DOM components. Chicken manure-derived DOM mainly contained tryptophan moiety, and laboratory fluorescence quenching test with 2D-COS analysis indicated that all antibiotics interacted more strongly and preferentially with tryptophan than humic-like species. Antibiotics bonded to manure DOM with an affinity corresponding to the significance level of their correlations. In this light, potential use of fluorescence indices based on the established correlations may provide a convenient tool for tracing runoff migration of antibiotics during rainfalls.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xin-Yu Liu
- Key Laboratory of Mountain Surface Processes and Ecological Regulation, Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China; Faculty of Geosciences and Environmental Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 611756, China
| | - Xiao-Yun Gu
- Key Laboratory of Mountain Surface Processes and Ecological Regulation, Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Chen Liu
- Key Laboratory of Mountain Surface Processes and Ecological Regulation, Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China; Sichuan Yanting Agro-ecosystem Research Station in Chinese National Ecosystem Research Network, Mianyang 621600, China.
| | - Lanre Anthony Gbadegesin
- Key Laboratory of Mountain Surface Processes and Ecological Regulation, Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Yang He
- Faculty of Geosciences and Environmental Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 611756, China
| | - Jian-Qiang Zhang
- Faculty of Geosciences and Environmental Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 611756, China
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Yang B, Ren P, Xing L, Wang S, Sun C. Roles of hydrogen bonding interactions and hydrophobic effects on enhanced water structure in aqueous solutions of amphiphilic organic molecules. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2023; 296:122605. [PMID: 37004424 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2023.122605] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/20/2022] [Revised: 02/15/2023] [Accepted: 03/06/2023] [Indexed: 06/19/2023]
Abstract
Insights into the solute-induced water structural transformations are essential to understand the role of water in biological and chemical reaction processes. Herein, the structural changes in water induced by amphiphilic organic molecules were investigated using concentration-dependent derivative Raman spectroscopy (DRS) combined with two-dimensional Raman correlation spectroscopy (2D Raman-COS). We shall restrict our attention in this work to binary mixtures of water with dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), acetone, and isopropanol (IPA), all of which have similar chemical structures. The spectral changes in O:H and OH stretching modes illustrate that the solute molecules induce an enhancement of the water structure in dilute solutions, where the enhanced degree of water structure is closely related to the size of the dipole moment of organic molecules. In addition, the transformations of solute-induced water-specific structures were evaluated by 2D Raman-COS, which shows that the strong hydrogen bond (H-bond) structure of water is more sensitive to organic molecules and induces a transition to the weak H-bond structure of water.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bo Yang
- Coherent Light and Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy Laboratory, College of Physics, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
| | - Panpan Ren
- Coherent Light and Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy Laboratory, College of Physics, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
| | - Lu Xing
- Coherent Light and Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy Laboratory, College of Physics, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China.
| | - Shenghan Wang
- Key Laboratory of Physics and Technology for Advanced Batteries (Ministry of Education), College of Physics, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China.
| | - Chenglin Sun
- Coherent Light and Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy Laboratory, College of Physics, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China; Key Laboratory of Physics and Technology for Advanced Batteries (Ministry of Education), College of Physics, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China.
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Wang Y, Xi B, Li Y, Dang Q, Zhang C, Zhao X. Insight into the fate of metal ions in response to the refined classification and transformation order of dissolved organic matter components during municipal solid waste composting. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 2023; 223:115468. [PMID: 36781015 DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2023.115468] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/30/2022] [Revised: 01/26/2023] [Accepted: 02/08/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
The refined classification and subtle transformation order of dissolved organic matter (DOM) components may govern the fate of metal ions (MIs) during composting. However, the classification of DOM components is still rough and the fate of MIs in response to the refined transformation order of DOM during municipal solid waste composting (MSWC) has not been studied. Here, the refined classification and evolution order of DOM components were redefined by two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy (2DCOS) analysis. Eight DOM components were redefined and their evolution order was: tyrosine-like (peak B)>humic acid-like (peak C1>peak C2)>terrestrial humic-like with small molecular size (peak A)>UVA humic-like with medium molecular size (peak D2)>UVC humic-like with medium molecular size (peak D1)>UVA humic-like with large molecular size (peak E2)>UVC humic-like with large molecular size (peak E1). Na and As were releasing in the whole process of DOM transformation. Cu and Al showed strong affinity with humic-like fraction, the anabolism of which leading to storage of Cu and Al in compost. Si, Fe, Mn, Co, Zn, Ni, Sr, Mg and Cr tend to combine with humic-like fraction with small molecular size. These responses were influenced by synergistic effect of key microorganisms (two bacterial groups and three fungal groups), in which the contribution of bacteria was greater than fungus. Finally, partial least-square path models of "environmental factors-key microorganisms-transformation order of DOM-MIs" were constructed. The combination of humic-like fractions continuously produced during MSWC and MIs made compost product with potential environmental risks. It is of great significance to develop abiotic factors regulation approach based on refined classification and transformation of organic components for reducing environmental risks of compost product.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yan Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012, China; State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Hazardous Waste Identification and Risk Control, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012, China; School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, 541000, China
| | - Beidou Xi
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012, China; State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Hazardous Waste Identification and Risk Control, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012, China
| | - Yanhong Li
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, 541000, China
| | - Qiuling Dang
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012, China; State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Hazardous Waste Identification and Risk Control, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012, China.
| | - Chuanyan Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012, China; State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Hazardous Waste Identification and Risk Control, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012, China; School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, 541000, China
| | - Xinyu Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012, China; State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Hazardous Waste Identification and Risk Control, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012, China.
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Singh R, Yadav V, Siddhanta S. Probing plasmon-induced surface reactions using two-dimensional correlation vibrational spectroscopy. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2023; 25:6032-6043. [PMID: 36779479 DOI: 10.1039/d2cp05705k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/09/2023]
Abstract
Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) has the ability to drive catalytic conversion of the reactant molecules via the production of hot electrons, which in general requires high activation energy. The reactions driven by these hot electrons are critical and essential in various heterogeneous surface catalytic reactions. However, there is a need to understand the dynamics of surface reactions and the underlying mechanism, which are influenced by several factors such as the constitution of the nanoparticle, exposure time, and reaction conditions to name a few. However, the effect of solvent in stabilizing the electron-hole pair, the orientation, and the surface coverage of the analyte are poorly understood due to the limitations of current methods. To get deeper insights into the reaction dynamics, we have demonstrated the combined utility of plasmon-enhanced Raman spectroscopy and Two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy (2DCOS) to study the plasmon-driven conversion of 4-nitrothiophenol on the surface of plasmonic nanoparticles. Interestingly, this combined technique provided us with previously unobservable results regarding surface catalysis by conventional spectroscopic analysis alone. Specifically, for the first time, 2DCOS provided critical insights in bridging the gap in our understanding of the interplay of solvent effect, orientation, and surface packing of the analyte molecules. It was observed that certain species like 4,4-dimercaptoazobenzene (DMAB) or 4-aminothiophenol (4-ATP) can be selectively formed based on the ordered or disordered phases of the analytes on the surface, thus paving the way to precisely control light-driven reactions through operando spectroscopy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ruchi Singh
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi 110016, India.
| | - Vikas Yadav
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi 110016, India.
| | - Soumik Siddhanta
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi 110016, India.
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Liu D, Gao H, Yu H, Song Y. Applying EEM-PARAFAC combined with moving-window 2DCOS and structural equation modeling to characterize binding properties of Cu (II) with DOM from different sources in an urbanized river. WATER RESEARCH 2022; 227:119317. [PMID: 36371920 DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2022.119317] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/15/2022] [Revised: 10/25/2022] [Accepted: 10/31/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Dissolved organic matter (DOM) in aquatic environment distinctly affects the behavior and fate of heavy metals via complexation, while the interfacial mechanisms and processes are still lacking in detail. Here, Cu (II) binding characteristics of DOM originated from hilly (NDOM), rural (RDOM) and urban (UDOM) regions in an urbanized river was explored by fluorescence excitation-emission matrix spectroscopy (EEM) combined with principal component coefficients, parallel factor analyses (PARAFAC), moving-window two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy (MW2DCOS) and structural equation modeling (SEM). Eight components were extracted from the titrants through EEM-PARAFAC, i.e., phenol-like substance (C1), tyrosine-like substance (C2), visible tryptophan-like substance (C3), ultraviolet tryptophan-like substance (C4), recent biological production (C5), wastewater-derived organic matter (C6), microbial humic-like substance (C7) and fulvic-like substance (C8). Interestingly, NDOM only contained C1, C3, C5 and C8, while nearly all components were found in RDOM (except for C2) and UDOM (except for C4). The f value of C1 (1.239) in NDOM was much higher than those in RDOM (0.134) and UDOM (0.115), so was of C8. It indicated that phenol-like and fulvic-like derived from autochthonous sources exhibited great binding ratios in the complexation with Cu (II). Moreover, C3 and C5 from UDOM exhibited higher f values (0.591 and 1.983) than those from NDOM and RDOM, suggesting that Cu (II) has a great binding capacity on protein-like from domestic and industrial wastewater. The MW2DCOS revealed that phenol-like and protein-like in NDOM and RDOM were essential for the binding of 160 μmol L-1 Cu (II), whereas fulvic-like in NDOM and UDOM could react significantly with 10 μmol L-1 Cu (II). Based on SEM, Cu (II) concentration had a negative direct effect on the fluorescence intensity of C7 or C8, whereas it showed an indirect positive effect on C7 or C8 through influencing C5, so was C6. It suggested that Cu (II) showed an indirect positive effect on the C8. This study might present a further comprehend of the environmental behaviors of Cu (II) in rivers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dongping Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, PR China; College of Water Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, PR China.
| | - Hongjie Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, PR China
| | - Huibin Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, PR China.
| | - Yonghui Song
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, PR China; College of Water Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, PR China.
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Park Y, Jin S, Noda I, Jung YM. Continuing progress in the field of two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy (2D-COS), part I. Yesterday and today. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2022; 281:121573. [PMID: 35870431 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2022.121573] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/29/2022] [Accepted: 06/27/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
This comprehensive survey review, as the first of three parts, compiles past developments and early concepts of two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy (2D-COS) and subsequent evolution, as well as its early applications in various fields for the last 35 years. It covers past review articles, books, proceedings, and numerous research papers published on 2D-COS. 2D-COS continues to evolve and grow with new significant developments and versatile applications in diverse scientific fields. The healthy, vigorous, and diverse progress of 2D-COS studies in many fields confirms that it is well accepted as a powerful analytical technique to provide the in-depth understanding of systems of interest.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yeonju Park
- Kangwon Radiation Convergence Research Support Center, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, South Korea
| | - Sila Jin
- Kangwon Radiation Convergence Research Support Center, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, South Korea
| | - Isao Noda
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA.
| | - Young Mee Jung
- Kangwon Radiation Convergence Research Support Center, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, South Korea; Department of Chemistry, and Institute for Molecular Science and Fusion Technology, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, South Korea.
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Cui D, Tan W, Yue D, Yu H, Dang Q, Xi B. Reduction capacity of humic acid and its association with the evolution of redox structures during composting. WASTE MANAGEMENT (NEW YORK, N.Y.) 2022; 153:188-196. [PMID: 36108537 DOI: 10.1016/j.wasman.2022.09.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/18/2022] [Revised: 08/15/2022] [Accepted: 09/02/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
The reducing capacity (RC) of compost-derived humic acid (HA) is related to the type and number of redox-active functional moieties in its structure and has a considerable environmental influence on its geochemical redox cycle. Composting treatment can affect the redox-active fractions of organic substances through microbial transformation and degradation. However, the relationship between the RC of compost-derived HA and its fluorescence component and infrared spectra remains unclear. In this study, we assessed the response of the organic reducing capacity (ORC) and inorganic reducing capacity (IRC) of compost-derived HA to the stabilization of organic solid waste materials by analyzing the redox-active functional groups of HA extracted at different composting times. The results demonstrated that the RC of compost-derived HA continuously increased during composting because of the formation of fulvic- and humic-like fluorescent components, which consist of amide, phenolic hydroxyl, quinone, and aromatic groups. Adsorption occurred between HA and FeCit by aliphatic and out-of-plane aromatic CH, which released free hydrogen and increased the Fe-binding site; consequently, ORC was obviously higher than IRC. The results of this study could provide an understanding of the transformation of the fluorescent substances and functional groups that affect redox properties during composting; therefore, this study has considerable significance for exploring the application of compost products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dongyu Cui
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China; School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
| | - Wenbing Tan
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China
| | - Dongbei Yue
- School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
| | - Hong Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China
| | - Qiuling Dang
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China
| | - Beidou Xi
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China.
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Gao M, Xie J, Yao H, Yan Y, Li F, Wang S, Shi W, Lu Y, Deng S, Xu C. An in‐situ method to track the quality change of frozen surimi as a whole: Multi‐molecular infrared spectroscopy in combination with LF‐NMR. J FOOD PROCESS PRES 2021. [DOI: 10.1111/jfpp.16055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ming‐Hui Gao
- College of Food Science & Technology Shanghai Ocean University Shanghai P.R. China
- Shanghai Qinpu Biotechnology Pte Ltd Shanghai China
| | - Jun Xie
- College of Food Science & Technology Shanghai Ocean University Shanghai P.R. China
- Shanghai Qinpu Biotechnology Pte Ltd Shanghai China
| | - Hui Yao
- College of Food Science & Technology Shanghai Ocean University Shanghai P.R. China
- Shanghai Qinpu Biotechnology Pte Ltd Shanghai China
| | - Yu Yan
- College of Food Science & Technology Shanghai Ocean University Shanghai P.R. China
| | - Fei‐Li Li
- College of Food Science & Technology Shanghai Ocean University Shanghai P.R. China
- Shanghai Qinpu Biotechnology Pte Ltd Shanghai China
| | - Song Wang
- College of Food Science & Technology Shanghai Ocean University Shanghai P.R. China
- Shanghai Qinpu Biotechnology Pte Ltd Shanghai China
| | - Wen‐Zheng Shi
- College of Food Science & Technology Shanghai Ocean University Shanghai P.R. China
- Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Aquatic‐Product Processing & Preservation Shanghai China
- Laboratory of Quality and Safety Risk Assessment for Aquatic Products on Storage and Preservation (Shanghai) Ministry of Agriculture Shanghai China
- National R&D Branch Center for Freshwater Aquatic Products Processing Technology (Shanghai) Shanghai China
| | - Ying Lu
- College of Food Science & Technology Shanghai Ocean University Shanghai P.R. China
- Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Aquatic‐Product Processing & Preservation Shanghai China
- Laboratory of Quality and Safety Risk Assessment for Aquatic Products on Storage and Preservation (Shanghai) Ministry of Agriculture Shanghai China
- National R&D Branch Center for Freshwater Aquatic Products Processing Technology (Shanghai) Shanghai China
| | - Shang‐Gui Deng
- College of Food and Pharmacy Zhejiang Ocean University Zhoushan China
| | - Chang‐Hua Xu
- College of Food Science & Technology Shanghai Ocean University Shanghai P.R. China
- Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Aquatic‐Product Processing & Preservation Shanghai China
- Laboratory of Quality and Safety Risk Assessment for Aquatic Products on Storage and Preservation (Shanghai) Ministry of Agriculture Shanghai China
- National R&D Branch Center for Freshwater Aquatic Products Processing Technology (Shanghai) Shanghai China
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Lee MH, Han SJ, Lee YK, Ike IA, Ok YS, Hur J. Enhancing copper binding property of compost-derived humic substances by biochar amendment: Further insight from two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2020; 390:121128. [PMID: 31733998 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.121128] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/30/2019] [Revised: 08/12/2019] [Accepted: 08/29/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Little is known about the environmental impacts of biochar (BC) amendment on the immobilization of heavy metals in compost-treated fields. In consequence, this study was designed to explore the effects of BC amendment on the copper (Cu) binding properties of compost-derived humic substances (HS). To this end, unamended and 4.7% (by wet weight) BC-amended compost were incubated in parallel with regular wetting for 6 months. The stability constants for Cu binding, calculated based on the fluorescence quenching technique, were higher for the compost-derived HS with versus without BC amendment. The result suggests that BC addition to compost may intensify the immobilization of heavy metals in a compost-treated field. Copper binding efficacy increased after the incubation with or without BC amendment. However, the enhanced Cu binding efficacy of the BC-amended HS was preserved even after the long-term incubation. Two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy revealed that the short wavelength fulvic-like fluorescence followed by humic-like fluorescence were preferentially associated with Cu binding. However, the range of wavelengths that tracked the binding of Cu were modified after BC amendment. This study evidenced beneficial and synergetic effects of BC amendment on the abatement of the potential environmental risk from heavy metal polluted field on a long-term basis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mi-Hee Lee
- Department of Environment and Energy, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, South Korea.
| | - So-Jeong Han
- Department of Environment and Energy, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, South Korea.
| | - Yun Kyung Lee
- Department of Environment and Energy, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, South Korea.
| | - Ikechukwu A Ike
- Department of Environment and Energy, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, South Korea.
| | - Yong Sik Ok
- Korea Biochar Research Center, Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 02841, South Korea.
| | - Jin Hur
- Department of Environment and Energy, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, South Korea.
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Zhou B, Hu S, Zhang P. Isothermal crystalline polymorphs of poly(l-lactic acid) by FTIR coupled with two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy and perturbation-correlation moving-window two-dimensional analysis. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2020; 229:117953. [PMID: 31865107 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2019.117953] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/01/2019] [Revised: 12/12/2019] [Accepted: 12/12/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
The evolutions of the crystalline polymorphs of poly(l-lactic acid) (PLLA) at 85 °C and 145 °C were respectively studied by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy coupled with two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy (2DCOS) and perturbation-correlation moving-window two-dimensional (PCMW2D) analysis in the carbonyl stretching band region (1820-1720 cm-1). The perturbation region was divided into a few sub-regions by PCMW2D based on the spectral variations. Further 2DCOS analyses were implemented on these sub-regions. Four stages were identified for crystallization at 85 °C, in which the transformation of amorphous PLLA to α'-PLLA was found in the initial stage (0-30 min), while some of α'-PLLA was also changed to α-PLLA in the growth stage (30-150 min). For isothermal crystallization at 145 °C, the amorphous and the intermediate PLLAs were first changed to the crystalline forms in the initial period (0-30 min), then alternate changes between α-, α'- and intermediate phases occurred in the other periods with the extension of crystallization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bingyao Zhou
- College of Chemistry, Analysis & Test Center, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
| | - Shui Hu
- College of Chemistry, Analysis & Test Center, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
| | - Pudun Zhang
- College of Chemistry, Analysis & Test Center, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China.
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13
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Sugawara T, Nakabayashi T, Morita SI. Generalized Two-dimensional Correlation Analysis for Unimodal Waveforms Modeled by Quadratic Polynomials. ANAL SCI 2018; 34:845-847. [PMID: 29998969 DOI: 10.2116/analsci.17n040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
We describe further potential of generalized 2D correlation analysis, aiming to realize the automation of the sequential order determination of signal variations. By modeling unimodal waveforms using quadratic functions, we can analytically express 2D correlation functions to yield an index to determine the sequential order. Based on the obtained results, we find an exception for determining the sequential order of signal variations. To resolve the exception, we suggest an extended way of interpreting the sequential order of signal intensity changes.
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Noda I. Two-trace two-dimensional (2T2D) correlation spectroscopy – A method for extracting useful information from a pair of spectra. J Mol Struct 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2018.01.091] [Citation(s) in RCA: 64] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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15
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Lee YK, Hur J. Using two-dimensional correlation size exclusion chromatography (2D-CoSEC) to explore the size-dependent heterogeneity of humic substances for copper binding. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION (BARKING, ESSEX : 1987) 2017; 227:490-497. [PMID: 28494401 DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2017.04.099] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/06/2017] [Revised: 04/13/2017] [Accepted: 04/13/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
Knowledge of the heterogeneous distribution of humic substances (HS) reactivities along a continuum of molecular weight (MW) is crucial for the systems where the HS MW is subject to change. In this study, two dimensional correlation spectroscopy combined with size exclusion chromatography (2D-CoSEC) was first utilized to obtain a continuous and heterogeneous presence of copper binding characteristics within bulk HS with respect to MW. HS solutions with varying copper concentrations were directly injected into a size exclusion chromatography (SEC) system with Tris-HCl buffer as a mobile phase. Several validation tests confirmed neither structural disruption of HS nor competition effect of the mobile phase used. Similar to batch systems, fluorescence quenching was observed in the chromatograms over a wide range of HS MW. 2D-CoSEC maps of a soil-derived HS (Elliot soil humic acid) showed the greater fluorescence quenching degrees with respect to the apparent MW on the order of 12500 Da > 10600 Da > 7000 Da > 15800 Da. The binding constants calculated based on modified Stern-Volmer equation were consistent with the 2D-CoSEC results. More heterogeneity of copper binding affinities within bulk HS was found for the soil-derived HS versus an aquatic HS. The traditional fluorescence quenching titration method using ultrafiltered HS size fractions failed to delineate detailed distribution of the copper binding characteristics, exhibiting a much shorter range of the binding constants than those obtained from the 2D-CoSEC. Our proposed technique demonstrated a great potential to describe metal binding characteristics of HS at high MW resolution, providing a clear picture of the size-dependent metal-HS interactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yun-Kyung Lee
- Department of Environment and Energy, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, South Korea
| | - Jin Hur
- Department of Environment and Energy, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, South Korea.
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