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Mundstock RF, Silva GMDLE, Titton CA, Kuskoski DG, Busnello FM. Relationship between adherence to dietary treatment and binge-eating disorder in obese patients. NUTR HOSP 2023; 40:984-992. [PMID: 37522449 DOI: 10.20960/nh.04386] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/01/2023] Open
Abstract
Introduction Introduction: the binge eating disorder (BED) is the eating disorder that most affects the obese population, and BED is an aspect that possibly interferes with the rate of adherence to nutritional treatment, which is also low in individuals with chronic non-communicable disease. Objective: to examine the relationship between adherence to dietary treatment and BED presence in obese individuals. Methods: this cohort study was conducted with a sample of 73 obese individuals at a nutrition and metabolic disease outpatient unit. Anthropometric data were collected, and a three-day food record was used for dietary assessment. BED was identified using the Binge Eating Scale, and patients were divided into two groups (BED and non-BED controls). Patients were reassessed at three-month follow-up. Data were analyzed using Student's t-tests and generalized estimating equations with Bonferroni correction. Adherence to dietary treatment was assessed by calculating differences between recommended and actual energy intakes. Results: BED was identified in 28.7 % of obese individuals. There was no significant difference in adherence to dietary treatment between BED and control patients. Both groups showed similar eating habits and physical activity levels throughout the study period. Conclusion: obesity is one of the factors contributing to the lack of adherence to nutritional guidelines. The importance of cognitive methods in dietary treatment programs should be further investigated.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Chaiane Aiolfi Titton
- Nutritional Sciences Graduate Program. Federal University of Health Sciences of Porto Alegre (UFCSPA)
| | - Daiane Guilhão Kuskoski
- Nutrition Undergraduate Course. Federal University of Health Sciences of Porto Alegre (UFCSPA)
| | - Fernanda Michielin Busnello
- Nutritional Sciences Graduate Program, and Nutrition Department. Federal University of Health Sciences of Porto Alegre (UFCSPA)
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2
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Models of care for eating disorders: findings from a rapid review. J Eat Disord 2022; 10:166. [PMID: 36380363 PMCID: PMC9667640 DOI: 10.1186/s40337-022-00671-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/05/2022] [Accepted: 10/05/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Delayed diagnosis, gaps in services and subsequent delays in specialist care and treatment lead to poorer health outcomes for individuals with eating disorders (EDs) and drive significant government healthcare expenditure. Given the significant disease burden associated with EDs, it is imperative that current implementation research is summarised to identify gaps in care and enable refinement for optimal patient outcomes. This review aimed to provide an updated synthesis on models of care for EDs in developed healthcare systems. METHODS This paper was conducted as part of a series of Rapid Reviews (RRs) to be published in a special series in the Journal of Eating Disorders. To provide a current and rigorous review, peer-reviewed articles published in the English language between 2009 and 2021 across three databases (ScienceDirect, PubMed and Ovid/Medline) were searched, with priority given to higher level evidence (e.g., meta-analyses, large population studies, Randomised Control Trials (RCTs)). The current review synthesises data from included studies investigating models of care for people with EDs. RESULTS Sixty-three studies (4.5% of the original RR) were identified, which included several diagnostic populations, the most common being Anorexia Nervosa (AN) (30.51%). Across EDs, specialist care was found to improve patient outcomes, with many patients effectively being treated in outpatient or day programs with multi-disciplinary teams, without the need for lengthy inpatient hospitalisation. Few studies investigated the interaction of different ED services (e.g., inpatient, community services, primary care), however stepped care models emerged as a promising approach to integrate ED services in a targeted and cost-effective way. Issues surrounding low treatment uptake, underdiagnosis, long waiting lists and limited hospital beds were also evident across services. CONCLUSION Findings suggested further research into alternatives to traditional inpatient care is needed, with partial and shorter 'hospitalisations' emerging as promising avenues. Additionally, to tackle ongoing resource issues and ensure timely detection and treatment of EDs, further research into novel alternatives, such as active waiting lists or a greater role for primary care clinicians is needed. This paper is part of a larger Rapid Review series carried out to guide Australia's National Eating Disorders Research and Translation Strategy 2021-2031. Rapid reviews aim to thoroughly summarise an area of research over a short time period, typically to help with policymaking in this area. This Rapid Review summarises the evidence relating to how we care for people with eating disorders in Western healthcare systems. Topics covered include inpatient/hospital care, residential care, day programs, outpatient/community care, and referral pathways. Findings suggested specialist eating disorder services may enhance detection, referral, and patient care. Stepped care models presented as a cost-effective approach which may help with linkage between different eating disorder services. There was a trend towards shorter hospital stays and approaches which allow for greater connection with the community, such as day programs. Evidence was also found of treatment delays, due to system issues (long waiting lists, lack of accurate assessment and diagnosis) and patient-related barriers (stigma, recognition). Upskilling and involving primary care clinicians in diagnosis and referral as part of a stepped care model may help to address some of these concerns. Further efforts to improve mental health literacy and de-stigmatise help-seeking for eating disorders are needed.
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3
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Cardel MI, Newsome FA, Pearl RL, Ross KM, Dillard JR, Miller DR, Hayes JF, Wilfley D, Keel PK, Dhurandhar EJ, Balantekin KN. Patient-Centered Care for Obesity: How Health Care Providers Can Treat Obesity While Actively Addressing Weight Stigma and Eating Disorder Risk. J Acad Nutr Diet 2022; 122:1089-1098. [PMID: 35033698 PMCID: PMC10056599 DOI: 10.1016/j.jand.2022.01.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 21.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/07/2021] [Revised: 11/10/2021] [Accepted: 01/11/2022] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Michelle I Cardel
- Department of Health Outcomes and Biomedical Informatics, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL; WW International, Inc., New York, NY.
| | - Faith A Newsome
- Department of Health Outcomes and Biomedical Informatics, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL
| | - Rebecca L Pearl
- Department of Clinical and Health Psychology, University of Florida College of Public Health and Health Professions, Gainesville, FL
| | - Kathryn M Ross
- Department of Clinical and Health Psychology, University of Florida College of Public Health and Health Professions, Gainesville, FL
| | - Julia R Dillard
- University of Toledo, College of Medicine and Life Sciences, Toledo, OH
| | - Darci R Miller
- Department of Health Outcomes and Biomedical Informatics, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL
| | - Jacqueline F Hayes
- Weight Control and Diabetes Research Center at the Miriam Hospital and Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Brown University, Providence, RI
| | - Denise Wilfley
- Washington University in St Louis, College of Medicine, St Louis, MO
| | - Pamela K Keel
- Department of Psychology, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL
| | | | - Katherine N Balantekin
- Department of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY
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4
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Yokoyama H, Nozaki T, Nishihara T, Sawamoto R, Komaki G, Sudo N. Factors associated with the improvement of body image dissatisfaction of female patients with overweight and obesity during cognitive behavioral therapy. Front Psychiatry 2022; 13:1025946. [PMID: 36339837 PMCID: PMC9634420 DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.1025946] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/23/2022] [Accepted: 10/07/2022] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) has become one of the most commonly used psychotherapeutic treatments for obesity. It stems from CBT for bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder, which focuses on amelioration of the eating behavior and body image dissatisfaction (BID), but usually does not focus on weight loss. In contrast, CBT for obesity focuses on weight loss, as well as eating behavior and BID. It is at present unclear whether the improvement of BID during CBT for obesity is associated with improvement of factors other than weight loss. OBJECTIVE The purpose of this study was to determine whether improvement of BID during CBT for obesity was associated with improvement of factors other than weight loss. METHODS One hundred and sixty-five women (BMI 31.8 ± 5.2 kg/m2, age 49.3 ± 10.5 years) with overweight or obesity completed a 7-month CBT-based weight loss intervention. BID, depression, anxiety, binge eating, and perfectionism were assessed at both baseline and the end of the intervention through the use of psychological questionnaires. RESULTS Percent total weight loss, baseline BID, baseline binge eating disorder (BED), change in depression (Δdepression), Δstate anxiety, Δtrait anxiety, Δbinge eating, and Δperfectionism were significantly correlated with ΔBID. Multiple regression analysis showed that baseline BID, baseline BED, percent total weight loss, Δbinge eating, and Δdepression were independently associated with ΔBID. CONCLUSION Improvement of binge eating, and improvement of depression, as well as weight loss, were independently associated with amelioration of BID. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION [https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000008052], identifier [UMIN000006803] and [https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R0000 55850], identifier [UMIN000049041].
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Affiliation(s)
- Hiroaki Yokoyama
- Department of Psychosomatic Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
| | - Takehiro Nozaki
- Department of Psychosomatic Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.,Graduate School of Nutritional Sciences, Nakamura Gakuen University, Fukuoka, Japan
| | - Tomoe Nishihara
- Department of Psychosomatic Medicine, National Hospital Organization Fukuoka Higashi Medical Center, Koga, Japan
| | - Ryoko Sawamoto
- Department of Psychosomatic Medicine, Fukuoka Dental College, Fukuoka, Japan
| | - Gen Komaki
- Faculty of Medical Science, Fukuoka International University of Health and Welfare, Fukuoka, Japan
| | - Nobuyuki Sudo
- Department of Psychosomatic Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
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5
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Vitale E, Galatola V, Mea R, Dio FD, Canonico A. The linkage "Body Mass Index-Insomnia Levels-Eating Disorder Flexibility" in Italian nurses during the Covid-19 outbreak: a psychoendocrinological employment disease. Endocr Metab Immune Disord Drug Targets 2021; 22:490-501. [PMID: 34269670 DOI: 10.2174/1871530321666210715125939] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/15/2020] [Revised: 03/31/2021] [Accepted: 04/27/2021] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
AIM To evaluate differences between insomnia condition and flexibility attitude to eating in Italian nurses directly involved in the care of patients affected by Covid-19 according to sex, Body Mass Index, shift working condition and incidence of new Covid-19 cases in the region of participants. Moreover, any correlations between the insomnia condition and the flexible attitude to eat have been investigated. METHODS An online questionnaire was administered in October 2020, including the socio-demographic section, the insomnia condition assessment, and the behavioral flexibility evaluation to develop an eating disorder. RESULTS 341 Italian nurses answered the questionnaire. Regarding the insomnia condition levels, nurses belonging to regions with a higher incidence rate of the Covid-19 pandemic recorded higher levels of insomnia than others (p=.004). Females and nurses belonging to areas with lower Covid-19 incidence rate recorded a significantly higher total eating flexibility attitude (p=.003; p<.001), also, in the Food and Exercise flexibility (p=.007; p<.001). As regards the flexible attitude for weight and shape, significant differences were recorded among nurses according to their BMI values (p<.001) and to their incidence rate of the belonging region (p<.001). The insomnia condition levels significantly correlated with the eat flexibility attitude both in its total score (p=.010), in the general score (p=.010), and the weight and shape score (p<.001). All correlations between the insomnia conditions and the flexibility to eat were significantly inverse except for the food and exercise dimension. All the eat flexibility sub-dimensions significantly correlated among them (p<.001). CONCLUSION There was a direct correlation among socio-demographic factors, BMI values, insomnia, and behavioral flexibility scores in Italian nurses. So, it could be assumed that the nursing profession is at risk of developing a metabolic syndrome condition. Therefore, it could be considered a psychoendocrinological employment disease during the Covid-19 outbreak.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elsa Vitale
- Centre of Mental Health, Modugno, Local Health Company Bari, Italy
| | - Vito Galatola
- Occidental Hospital in Castellaneta, Local Health Company Taranto, Italy
| | | | | | - Anna Canonico
- Cardiology Unit, Di Venere Hospital, Local Health Company Bari, Italy
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6
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Moraes ADS, Padovani RDC, La Scala Teixeira CV, Cuesta MGS, Gil SDS, de Paula B, Dos Santos GM, Gonçalves RT, Dâmaso AR, Oyama LM, Gomes RJ, Caranti DA. Cognitive Behavioral Approach to Treat Obesity: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Front Nutr 2021; 8:611217. [PMID: 33681273 PMCID: PMC7929974 DOI: 10.3389/fnut.2021.611217] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/28/2020] [Accepted: 01/08/2021] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Our aim was to analyze and compare the effects of three different long-term treatments on anthropometric profiles, eating behaviors, anxiety and depression levels, and quality of life of groups of adults with obesity. Methods: The 43 participants in the study were randomly assigned to one of three groups: the education and health group (EH, n = 12), which received lectures on health topics; the physical exercise group (PE, n = 13), which underwent physical training; and the interdisciplinary therapy plus cognitive behavioral therapy (IT + CBT) (n = 18) group, which received physical training, nutritional advice, and physical and psychological therapy. Results: Total quality of life increased significantly in the EH group (△ = 2.00); in the PE group, body weight significantly decreased (△ = -1.42) and the physical domain of quality of life improved (△ = 1.05). However, the most significant changes were seen in the IT + CBT group, in which the anthropometric profile improved; there were an increase in quality of life in all domains (physical, psychological, social, and environmental), an improvement in eating behaviors [Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire (DEBQ), total △ = -8.39], and a reduction in depression [Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), △ = -10.13). Conclusion: The IT + CBT program was more effective than the PE and EH programs. Clinical Trial Registration Number: NCT02573688.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amanda Dos Santos Moraes
- Post Graduate Program of Interdisciplinary Health Sciences, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.,Obesity Study Group (GEO), Post-Graduate Program of Nutrition, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Ricardo da Costa Padovani
- Post Graduate Program of Interdisciplinary Health Sciences, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.,Obesity Study Group (GEO), Post-Graduate Program of Nutrition, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.,Health, Education and Society Department, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Cauê Vazquez La Scala Teixeira
- Post Graduate Program of Interdisciplinary Health Sciences, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.,Obesity Study Group (GEO), Post-Graduate Program of Nutrition, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Maria Gabriela Soria Cuesta
- Post Graduate Program of Interdisciplinary Health Sciences, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.,Obesity Study Group (GEO), Post-Graduate Program of Nutrition, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.,Post Graduate Program of Food, Nutrition, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Silvandro Dos Santos Gil
- Post Graduate Program of Interdisciplinary Health Sciences, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.,Obesity Study Group (GEO), Post-Graduate Program of Nutrition, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Bárbara de Paula
- Obesity Study Group (GEO), Post-Graduate Program of Nutrition, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.,Graduate Program of Interdisciplinary Health Sciences, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Gilberto Monteiro Dos Santos
- Obesity Study Group (GEO), Post-Graduate Program of Nutrition, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
| | | | - Ana Raimunda Dâmaso
- Obesity Study Group (GEO), Post-Graduate Program of Nutrition, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Lila Missae Oyama
- Obesity Study Group (GEO), Post-Graduate Program of Nutrition, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.,Post Graduate Program of Food, Nutrition, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Ricardo José Gomes
- Post Graduate Program of Interdisciplinary Health Sciences, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.,Obesity Study Group (GEO), Post-Graduate Program of Nutrition, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.,Biosciences Department, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Danielle Arisa Caranti
- Post Graduate Program of Interdisciplinary Health Sciences, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.,Obesity Study Group (GEO), Post-Graduate Program of Nutrition, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.,Health, Education and Society Department, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.,Biosciences Department, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
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7
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Alaby Martins Ferreira Y, Claudia Pelissari Kravchychyn A, de Castro Ferreira Vicente S, Munhoz da Silveira Campos R, Tock L, Missae Oyama L, Tadeu Boldarine V, Cristina Landi Masquio D, Dâmaso AR. Influence of magnitude of weight loss on Adipo/lep ratio in adolescents with obesity undergoing multicomponent therapy. Cytokine 2020; 131:155111. [PMID: 32371378 DOI: 10.1016/j.cyto.2020.155111] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/10/2019] [Revised: 04/16/2020] [Accepted: 04/24/2020] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND AIMS The expansion of adipose tissue increases leptin secretion associated with a reduction of adiponectin concentration, which negatively affects health of adolescents with obesity. This study aims to investigate the effects of non-intensive interdisciplinary therapy on cardiometabolic parameters including leptin, adiponectin and adiponectin/leptin ratio as a dependent manner on its magnitude of weight loss reduction. METHODS AND RESULTS Thirty-eight adolescents (14-19 y.o) were enrolled in an interdisciplinary therapy for 20 weeks. Body composition, biochemical parameters, leptin and adiponectin were measured at baseline and after therapy. The adolescents were divided into two groups according to the magnitude of total weight loss, less than 5% (<5%-n = 18) or greater than or equal to 5% (≥5%-n = 20). Leptin decreased in whole group after therapy, while adiponectin, and adiponectin/leptin ratio increased. Additionally, body composition was improved. Only the group who lost ≥5% of body weight could reduce the inflammatory state. CONCLUSION The interdisciplinary therapy contributes to improve cardiometabolic parameters that could be involved on inflammation in adolescents with obesity, this improvement occurred mainly when the weight loss is ≥5% of body weight. It could be a target for control the inflammatory process related to obesity in adolescents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yasmin Alaby Martins Ferreira
- Post Graduate Program of Nutrition, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Rua Botucatu, 862-Vila Clementino, São Paulo, SP 04020-050, Brazil.
| | - Ana Claudia Pelissari Kravchychyn
- Post Graduate Program of Nutrition, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Rua Botucatu, 862-Vila Clementino, São Paulo, SP 04020-050, Brazil
| | - Sofia de Castro Ferreira Vicente
- Post Graduate Program of Nutrition, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Rua Botucatu, 862-Vila Clementino, São Paulo, SP 04020-050, Brazil
| | - Raquel Munhoz da Silveira Campos
- Department of Bioscience, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Campus Baixada Santista, Santos - SP, Brazil; Post Graduate Program of Interdisciplinary Health Sciences, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Campus Baixada Santista, Santos - SP, Brazil
| | - Lian Tock
- Physician and Guest Researcher of Post Graduate Program of Nutrition, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, SP, Brazil
| | - Lila Missae Oyama
- Post Graduate Program of Nutrition, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Rua Botucatu, 862-Vila Clementino, São Paulo, SP 04020-050, Brazil; Department of Physiology, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, 04023060, Brazil
| | - Valter Tadeu Boldarine
- Department of Physiology, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, 04023060, Brazil
| | | | - Ana R Dâmaso
- Post Graduate Program of Nutrition, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Rua Botucatu, 862-Vila Clementino, São Paulo, SP 04020-050, Brazil
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La Scala Teixeira CV, Caranti DA, Oyama LM, Padovani RDC, Cuesta MGS, Moraes ADS, Cerrone LA, Affonso LHL, Gil SDS, Dos Santos RVT, Gomes RJ. Effects of functional training and 2 interdisciplinary interventions on maximal oxygen uptake and weight loss of women with obesity: a randomized clinical trial. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab 2020; 45:777-783. [PMID: 31971832 DOI: 10.1139/apnm-2019-0766] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Abstract
Our aim was to analyze and compare functional training, interdisciplinary therapy, and interdisciplinary education on cardiorespiratory fitness (CF) and anthropometric characteristics of women with obesity. Forty-four women (age = 39.7 ± 5.9 years, body mass index (BMI) = 35.5 ± 2.8 kg/m2) completed 30 weeks of intervention randomly assigned to 3 groups: functional training (FT) (n = 14), interdisciplinary therapy (IT) (n = 19), and interdisciplinary education (IE) (n = 11). The FT group participated in the training program (3/week), the IT group received the same training intervention plus nutrition (1/week) and psychology advice (1/week) and physical therapy (1/week). The IE group participated in interdisciplinary lectures on topics related to health promotion (1/month). CF (ergospirometry), anthropometry, and body composition (electrical bioimpedance) were measured pre-intervention (Pre) and post-intervention (Post). CF increased (p ≤ 0.05) significantly (Pre vs. Post) in the FT (7.5%) and IT (10.8%) groups, but not in the IE group (1.8%). Body mass (BM), BMI, relative fat mass, and waist circumference significantly (p ≤ 0.05) decreased (Pre vs. Post) in IT (-4.4%, -4.4%, -2.3%, and -5.1%, respectively). The IE group showed a significant decrease in BM (-3.7%), BMI (-3.7%), and waist circumference (-3.5%), whereas the FT group promoted significant decrease in waist circumference (-3.4%). In conclusion, functional training increased CF but only interdisciplinary interventions improved the anthropometric profile of women with obesity. Novelty Interdisciplinary therapy provided more comprehensive adaptations in women with obesity, including morphological variables and CF. Functional training increased CF but reduced only abdominal obesity. Interdisciplinary education provided benefits on morphological variables, but it does not increase CF.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cauê Vazquez La Scala Teixeira
- Obesity Study Group, Interdisciplinary Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases, Federal University of São Paulo, Santos, SP 11045-301, Brazil.,Post Graduate Program of Interdisciplinary Health Sciences, Federal University of São Paulo, Santos, SP 11015-020, Brazil
| | - Danielle Arisa Caranti
- Obesity Study Group, Interdisciplinary Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases, Federal University of São Paulo, Santos, SP 11045-301, Brazil.,Post Graduate Program of Interdisciplinary Health Sciences, Federal University of São Paulo, Santos, SP 11015-020, Brazil.,Department of Bioscience, Federal University of São Paulo, Santos, SP 11015-020, Brazil
| | - Lila Missae Oyama
- Department of Physiology, Paulista School of Medicine, Federal University of São Paulo, SP 04023-900, Brazil
| | - Ricardo da Costa Padovani
- Post Graduate Program of Interdisciplinary Health Sciences, Federal University of São Paulo, Santos, SP 11015-020, Brazil.,Department of Health, Education and Society, Federal University of São Paulo, Santos, SP 11015-020, Brazil.,Obesity Study Group, Interdisciplinary Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases, Federal University of São Paulo, Santos, SP 11015-020, Brazil
| | - Maria Gabriela Soria Cuesta
- Obesity Study Group, Interdisciplinary Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases, Federal University of São Paulo, Santos, SP 11045-301, Brazil
| | - Amanda Dos Santos Moraes
- Obesity Study Group, Interdisciplinary Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases, Federal University of São Paulo, Santos, SP 11045-301, Brazil.,Post Graduate Program of Interdisciplinary Health Sciences, Federal University of São Paulo, Santos, SP 11015-020, Brazil
| | - Letícia Andrade Cerrone
- Obesity Study Group, Interdisciplinary Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases, Federal University of São Paulo, Santos, SP 11045-301, Brazil
| | - Luiz Henrique Lima Affonso
- Obesity Study Group, Interdisciplinary Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases, Federal University of São Paulo, Santos, SP 11045-301, Brazil.,Post Graduate Program of Interdisciplinary Health Sciences, Federal University of São Paulo, Santos, SP 11015-020, Brazil
| | - Silvandro Dos Santos Gil
- Obesity Study Group, Interdisciplinary Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases, Federal University of São Paulo, Santos, SP 11045-301, Brazil.,Post Graduate Program of Interdisciplinary Health Sciences, Federal University of São Paulo, Santos, SP 11015-020, Brazil
| | | | - Ricardo José Gomes
- Obesity Study Group, Interdisciplinary Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases, Federal University of São Paulo, Santos, SP 11045-301, Brazil.,Post Graduate Program of Interdisciplinary Health Sciences, Federal University of São Paulo, Santos, SP 11015-020, Brazil.,Department of Bioscience, Federal University of São Paulo, Santos, SP 11015-020, Brazil
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A critical review on phytochemical profile and health promoting effects of mung bean ( Vigna radiata ). FOOD SCIENCE AND HUMAN WELLNESS 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fshw.2017.11.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 97] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
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10
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Nutraceutical prospective: The synergetic mechanism of action of inositols and resveratrol on metabolic syndrome. THE EUROBIOTECH JOURNAL 2018. [DOI: 10.2478/ebtj-2018-0006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
It has been known that inositols function as insulin second messengers and mediate different insulin-dependent processes and are a valid natural, non-pharmaceutical alternative to contrast insulin-resistance as well as associated metabolic syndrome in women with Polycystic ovarian disease (PCOS). Several studies also have shown positive effects of resveratrol in reducing glucose and lipid concentrations in patients. Recently, clinical evidence has proven that an D-chiro-inositol/resveratrol combination has a potential role to play in maintaining metabolic and endocrine health, however no large clinical trials have demonstrated the medical effectiveness of the combination, and the combined mode of action remains poorly discussed. Herein, we address the hypothesis of a synergistic mechanism adopted by D-chiro-inositol and resveratrol in reducing insulin resistance and hyperlipidemia and thus showing a greater therapeutic potential compared to treatment with inositol’s alone.
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