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Wang Z, Lü C, Wang Y, Gomes RL, Clarke CJ, Gomes HI. Zero-valent iron (ZVI) facilitated in-situ selenium (Se) immobilization and its recovery by magnetic separation: Mechanisms and implications for microbial ecology. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2024; 473:134591. [PMID: 38761763 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.134591] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/28/2024] [Revised: 05/03/2024] [Accepted: 05/10/2024] [Indexed: 05/20/2024]
Abstract
Selenium (Se(VI)) is environmentally toxic. One of the most popular reducing agents for Se(VI) remediation is zero-valent iron (ZVI). However, most ZVI studies were carried out in water matrices, and the recovery of reduced Se has not been investigated. A water-sediment system constructed using natural sediment was employed here to study in-situ Se remediation and recovery. A combined effect of ZVI and unacclimated microorganisms from natural sediment was found in Se(VI) removal in the water phase with a removal efficiency of 92.7 ± 1.1% within 7 d when 10 mg L-1 Se(VI) was present. Soluble Se(VI) was removed from the water and precipitated to the sediment phase (74.8 ± 0.1%), which was enhanced by the addition of ZVI (83.3 ± 0.3%). The recovery proportion of the immobilized Se was 34.2 ± 0.1% and 92.5 ± 0.2% through wet and dry magnetic separation with 1 g L-1 ZVI added, respectively. The 16 s rRNA sequencing revealed the variations in the microbial communities in response to ZVI and Se, which the magnetic separation could potentially mitigate in the long term. This study provides a novel technique to achieve in-situ Se remediation and recovery by combining ZVI reduction and magnetic separation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhongli Wang
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Ecology and Resources Use of the Mongolian Plateau, School of Ecology and Environment, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, China; Food Water Waste Research Group, Faculty of Engineering, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham NG7 2RD, United Kingdom.
| | - Changwei Lü
- Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Ecology and Resources Use of the Mongolian Plateau, School of Ecology and Environment, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, China
| | - Yanming Wang
- Food Water Waste Research Group, Faculty of Engineering, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham NG7 2RD, United Kingdom
| | - Rachel L Gomes
- Food Water Waste Research Group, Faculty of Engineering, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham NG7 2RD, United Kingdom
| | - Coby J Clarke
- Glaxo Smith Kline Carbon Neutral Laboratory for Sustainable Chemistry, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2GA, United Kingdom
| | - Helena I Gomes
- Food Water Waste Research Group, Faculty of Engineering, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham NG7 2RD, United Kingdom
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2
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Zhang Y, Liu S, Zhang G, Peng Y, Wei Q, Jiang M, Zheng J. Evaluation of selenite reduction under salinity and sulfate stress in anaerobic membrane bioreactor. Front Bioeng Biotechnol 2023; 11:1133613. [PMID: 36970610 PMCID: PMC10036345 DOI: 10.3389/fbioe.2023.1133613] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/29/2022] [Accepted: 03/01/2023] [Indexed: 03/12/2023] Open
Abstract
Current microbial reduction technologies have been proven to be suitable for decontaminating industrial wastewaters containing high concentrations of selenium (Se) oxyanions, however, their application is strictly limited by the elemental Se (Se0) accumulation in the system effluents. In this work, a continuous-flow anaerobic membrane bioreactor (AnMBR) was employed for the first time to treat synthetic wastewater containing 0.2 mM soluble selenite (SeO3 2-). The SeO3 2- removal efficiency by the AnMBR was approachable to 100% in most of the time, regardless of the fluctuation in influent salinity and sulfate (SO4 2-) stress. Se0 particles were always undetectable in the system effluents, owing to their interception by the surface micropores and adhering cake layer of membranes. High salt stress led to the aggravated membrane fouling and diminished content ratio of protein to polysaccharide in the cake layer-contained microbial products. The results of physicochemical characterization suggested that the sludge-attached Se0 particles presented either sphere- or rod-like morphology, hexagonal crystalline structure and were entrapped by the organic capping layer. According to the microbial community analysis, increasing influent salinity led to the diminished population of non-halotolerant Se-reducer (Acinetobacter) and increased abundance of halotolerant sulfate reducing bacteria (Desulfomicrobium). In the absence of Acinetobacter, the efficient SeO3 2- abatement performance of the system could still be maintained, as a result of the abiotic reaction between SeO3 2- and S2- generated by Desulfomicrobium, which then gave rise to the production of Se0 and S0.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuanyuan Zhang
- College of Life and Environmental Science, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, China
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Automatic Detecting Technology and Instruments, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, China
| | - Shuang Liu
- College of Life and Environmental Science, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, China
| | - Gaorong Zhang
- College of Life and Environmental Science, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, China
| | - Yixiang Peng
- College of Life and Environmental Science, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, China
| | - Qiaoyan Wei
- College of Life and Environmental Science, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, China
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Automatic Detecting Technology and Instruments, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, China
| | - Minmin Jiang
- College of Life and Environmental Science, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, China
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Automatic Detecting Technology and Instruments, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, China
| | - Junjian Zheng
- College of Life and Environmental Science, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, China
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Automatic Detecting Technology and Instruments, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, China
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3
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Sinharoy A, Lens PNL. Biological selenate and selenite reduction by waste activated sludge using hydrogen as electron donor. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 2022; 319:115745. [PMID: 35853309 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.115745] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/01/2022] [Revised: 06/21/2022] [Accepted: 07/10/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Biological reduction of selenium oxyanions is widely used for selenium removal from wastewater. The process is, however, limited by the availability of a suitable, efficient and low cost electron donor. In this study, selenite and selenate reduction by waste activated sludge using hydrogen as the electron donor was investigated. Both selenite and selenate (80 mg/L) were completely removed using H2 within 8 days of incubation. In the presence of sulfate in the medium, the Se removal efficiency decreased to 77.8-95.4% (for selenite) and 88.2-99.4% (for selenate) at different temperatures and initial sulfate concentrations. Thermophilic conditions (50 °C) were better suited for both selenite and selenate reduction using H2 as electron donor with a 0.8-13.5% increase in overall Se removal. Similarly, sulfate reduction also increased from 69.1- 88% at 30 °C to 72-94.6% at 50 °C. Most of the H2 utilized was diverted towards Se and sulfate reduction with minimal production of byproducts such as methane (<0.32 mM) or volatile fatty acids (<0.92 mg/L). The elemental Se produced from selenite and selenate reduction ranged between 33.9 and 52.1 mg/L. The elemental selenium nanoparticles produced as a result of selenite and selenate reduction were characterized using transmission electron microscopy (TEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) and dynamic light scattering (DLS) spectroscopy. Furthermore, characterization of the biomass using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and excitation emission matrix (EEM) spectra of the extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) produced by the waste activated sludge were performed to elucidate the mechanism of selenium oxyanion reduction to elemental selenium nanoparticles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Arindam Sinharoy
- National University of Ireland Galway, University Road, Galway, H91 TK33, Ireland.
| | - Piet N L Lens
- National University of Ireland Galway, University Road, Galway, H91 TK33, Ireland
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4
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Song B, Weijma J, Buisman CJN, van der Weijden RD. How sulfur species can accelerate the biological immobilization of the toxic selenium oxyanions and promote stable hexagonal Se 0 formation. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2022; 437:129367. [PMID: 35897181 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.129367] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/15/2021] [Revised: 06/07/2022] [Accepted: 06/09/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Toxic selenium oxyanions and sulfur species are often jointly present in contaminated waters and soils. This study investigated the effect on kinetics and resulting products for bio-reduction of selenium oxyanions in the presence of biologically produced sulfur resulting from bio-oxidation of sulfide in (bio)gas-desulfurization (bio-S0) and of sulfate. Selenite and selenate (~2 mmol L-1) bio-reduction was studied in batch up to 28 days at 30 oC and pH 7 using lactic acid and a sulfate-reducing sludge, 'Emmtec'. Bio-S0 addition increased the selenite removal rate, but initially slightly decreased selenate reduction rates. Selenite reacted with biologically generated sulfide resulting in selenium-sulfur, which upon further bio-reduction creates a sulfur bio-reduction cycle. Sulfate addition increased the bio-reduction rate for both selenite and sulfate. Bio-S0 or sulfate promoted hexagonal selenium formation, whereas without these, mostly amorphous Se0 resulted. With another inoculum, 'Eerbeek', bio-S0 accelerated the selenite reduction rate less than for 'Emmtec' because of lower sulfur and higher selenite bio-reduction rates. Bio-S0 addition increased the selenate reduction rate slightly and accelerated hexagonal selenium formation. Hexagonal selenium formation is advantageous because it facilitates separation and recovery and is less mobile and toxic than amorphous Se0. Insights into the interaction between selenium and sulfur bio-reduction are valuable for understanding environmental pathways and considerations regarding remediation and recovery.
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Affiliation(s)
- B Song
- Department of Environmental Technology, Wageningen University and Research, the Netherlands
| | - J Weijma
- Department of Environmental Technology, Wageningen University and Research, the Netherlands
| | - C J N Buisman
- Department of Environmental Technology, Wageningen University and Research, the Netherlands
| | - R D van der Weijden
- Department of Environmental Technology, Wageningen University and Research, the Netherlands.
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5
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Guo B, Liu H, Pang J, Lyu Q, Wang Y, Fan W, Lu X, Sun D. Tunable rare-earth metal-organic frameworks for ultra-high selenite capture. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2022; 436:129094. [PMID: 35567811 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.129094] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/21/2021] [Revised: 05/03/2022] [Accepted: 05/04/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Linkers and clusters with various conformations present challenges for the design and prediction of highly porous and stable rare-earth metal-organic frameworks (RE-MOFs) for trapping toxic ions in aqueous solutions. Herein, we designed and synthesized a series of RE-MOFs based on a malleable ligand to explore the effects of ligands, clusters, and configurations on structural stability. The results showed that the nonanuclear high-connected UPC-183 exhibited better stability than the hexanuclear low-connected RE-MOF (UPC-181/182 series). Due to the syngenetic effect of chemi- and physisorption, the adsorption capacity of UPC-183-Eu for selenite (SeO32-) is as high as 308.39 mg/g, recorded one of the highest ever reported for MOFs. Furthermore, we accurately analyzed the adsorption site of UPC-183-Eu for SeO32- through single-crystal structure and theoretical simulation. The ultra-high selenite adsorption capacity and removal efficiency endow UPC-183-Eu an excellent porous adsorbent for removing pollutants.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bingbing Guo
- State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, Shandong 266580, China
| | - Hongyan Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, Shandong 266580, China
| | - Jia Pang
- State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, Shandong 266580, China
| | - Qiang Lyu
- State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, Shandong 266580, China
| | - Yutong Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, Shandong 266580, China
| | - Weidong Fan
- State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, Shandong 266580, China.
| | - Xiaoqing Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, Shandong 266580, China
| | - Daofeng Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, Shandong 266580, China
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6
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Yan S, Cheng KY, Ginige MP, Morris C, Deng X, Li J, Song S, Zheng G, Zhou L, Kaksonen AH. Sequential removal of selenate, nitrate and sulfate and recovery of elemental selenium in a multi-stage bioreactor process with redox potential feedback control. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2022; 424:127539. [PMID: 34800843 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.127539] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/12/2021] [Revised: 10/11/2021] [Accepted: 10/15/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Bioreduction can facilitate oxyanions removal from wastewater. However, simultaneously removing selenate, nitrate and sulfate and recovering high-purity elemental selenium (Se0) from wastewater by a single system is difficult and may lead to carcinogenic selenium monosulfide (SeS) formation. To solve this issue, a two-stage biological fluidized bed (FBR) process with ethanol dosing based on oxidation-reduction potential (ORP) feedback control was developed in this study. FBR1 performance was first evaluated at various ORP setpoints (between -520 and -360 mV vs. Ag/AgCl) and elevated sulfate concentration. Subsequently, ethanol-fed FBR2 was used to reduce sulfate from FBR1 effluent, followed by an aerated sulfide oxidation reactor (SOR). At - 520 mV≤ ORPs≤ -480 mV, FBR1 removed 100 ± 0.1% nitrate and 99.7 ± 0.3% selenate without sulfate reduction. At ORPs ≥ -440 mV, selenate reduction was incomplete, whereas nitrate removal remained stable. Se0 recovery efficiency from FBR1 effluent was 37.5% with 71% Se purity. FBR2 converted 86% of the remaining sulfate in FBR1 effluent to hydrogen sulfide, but the over-oxidation of dissolved sulfide in SOR decreased the overall sulfate removal efficiency to ~46.3%. Overall, the two-stage FBR process with ORP feedback dosing of ethanol was effective for sequentially removing selenate, nitrate and sulfate and recovering Se0 from wastewater.
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Affiliation(s)
- Su Yan
- CSIRO Land and Water, 147 Underwood Avenue, Floreat, WA 6014, Australia; Department of Environmental Engineering, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China; College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Ka Yu Cheng
- CSIRO Land and Water, 147 Underwood Avenue, Floreat, WA 6014, Australia; School of Engineering and Information Technology, Murdoch University, Perth, WA 6150, Australia
| | - Maneesha P Ginige
- CSIRO Land and Water, 147 Underwood Avenue, Floreat, WA 6014, Australia
| | - Christina Morris
- CSIRO Land and Water, 147 Underwood Avenue, Floreat, WA 6014, Australia
| | - Xiao Deng
- CSIRO Land and Water, 147 Underwood Avenue, Floreat, WA 6014, Australia; International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics, National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0044, Japan
| | - Jian Li
- CSIRO Mineral Resources, Australian Resources and Research Centre, Kensington, WA 6151, Australia
| | - Shaokun Song
- CSIRO Land and Water, 147 Underwood Avenue, Floreat, WA 6014, Australia
| | - Guanyu Zheng
- Department of Environmental Engineering, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
| | - Lixiang Zhou
- Department of Environmental Engineering, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
| | - Anna H Kaksonen
- CSIRO Land and Water, 147 Underwood Avenue, Floreat, WA 6014, Australia; School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Nedlands, WA 6009, Australia.
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7
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Sun C, Yang Y, Zeeshan M, Qin S, Ma J, Liu L, Yang J, Zhou X, Huang J. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi reverse selenium stress in Zea mays seedlings by improving plant and soil characteristics. ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY 2021; 228:113000. [PMID: 34808506 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.113000] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/05/2021] [Revised: 10/24/2021] [Accepted: 11/14/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Selenium (Se) is a beneficial trace element for certain animals including humans, while remaining controversial for plants. High Se concentration in soil is toxic to plants especially at seedling stage of the plants. Although, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are important for plant stress resistance; but the mechanisms by which AMF alleviate Se stress in crop seedlings are unclear. Therefore, we investigated the potential strategies of AMF symbiosis to alleviate Se stress in maize (Zea mays) from plants and soil perspectives. Results showed that Se stress (Se application level > 5 mg kg-1) significantly inhibited leaf area, shoot dry weight, and root dry weight of maize (P < 0.05). In contrast, AM symbiosis significantly improved root morphology, increased nitrogen and phosphorus nutrition, promoted shoot growth, inhibited the transport of Se from soil/roots to shoots, and then diluted the concentration of Se in shoots (32.65-52.80%). In general, the response of maize growth to AMF was mainly observed in shoots rather than roots. In addition, AMF inoculation significantly increased the easily extractable glomalin-related soil protein and organic matter contents and decreased the availability of soil Se to the plant. Principal component analysis showed that AMF promoted growth and nutrition uptake of maize was the most dominant effect of Se stress alleviation, followed by the decrease of soil Se availability, limiting Se transport from soil/roots to shoots. Moreover, the expression of Se uptake-related ion transporter genes (ZmPht2, ZmNIP2;1, and ZmSultr1;3) in maize roots were down-regulated upon AM symbiosis which resultantly inhibited the uptake and transport of Se from soil to maize roots. Thus, AMF could impede Se stress in maize seedlings by improving plant and soil characteristics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chenyu Sun
- Guangxi Colleges and Universities Key Laboratory of Crop Cultivation and Tillage, College of Agriculture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, Guangxi, China; National Demonstration Center for Experimental Plant Science Education, College of Agriculture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, Guangxi, China; College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China.
| | - Yisen Yang
- Guangxi Colleges and Universities Key Laboratory of Crop Cultivation and Tillage, College of Agriculture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, Guangxi, China; National Demonstration Center for Experimental Plant Science Education, College of Agriculture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, Guangxi, China
| | - Muhammad Zeeshan
- Guangxi Colleges and Universities Key Laboratory of Crop Cultivation and Tillage, College of Agriculture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, Guangxi, China; National Demonstration Center for Experimental Plant Science Education, College of Agriculture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, Guangxi, China
| | - Shengfeng Qin
- Guangxi Colleges and Universities Key Laboratory of Crop Cultivation and Tillage, College of Agriculture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, Guangxi, China; National Demonstration Center for Experimental Plant Science Education, College of Agriculture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, Guangxi, China
| | - Junqing Ma
- Guangxi Colleges and Universities Key Laboratory of Crop Cultivation and Tillage, College of Agriculture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, Guangxi, China; National Demonstration Center for Experimental Plant Science Education, College of Agriculture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, Guangxi, China
| | - Lu Liu
- Guangxi Colleges and Universities Key Laboratory of Crop Cultivation and Tillage, College of Agriculture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, Guangxi, China; National Demonstration Center for Experimental Plant Science Education, College of Agriculture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, Guangxi, China
| | - Juan Yang
- Guangxi Colleges and Universities Key Laboratory of Crop Cultivation and Tillage, College of Agriculture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, Guangxi, China; National Demonstration Center for Experimental Plant Science Education, College of Agriculture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, Guangxi, China
| | - Xunbo Zhou
- Guangxi Colleges and Universities Key Laboratory of Crop Cultivation and Tillage, College of Agriculture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, Guangxi, China; National Demonstration Center for Experimental Plant Science Education, College of Agriculture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, Guangxi, China
| | - Jinghua Huang
- Guangxi Colleges and Universities Key Laboratory of Crop Cultivation and Tillage, College of Agriculture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, Guangxi, China; National Demonstration Center for Experimental Plant Science Education, College of Agriculture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, Guangxi, China.
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8
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Filip J, Vinter Š, Čechová E, Sotolářová J. Materials interacting with inorganic selenium from the perspective of electrochemical sensing. Analyst 2021; 146:6394-6415. [PMID: 34596173 DOI: 10.1039/d1an00677k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Abstract
Inorganic selenium, the most common form of harmful selenium in the environment, can be determined using electrochemical sensors, which are compact, fast, reliable and easy-to-operate devices. Despite progress in this area, there is still significant room for developing high-performance selenium electrochemical sensors. To achieve this, one should take into account (i) the electrochemical process that selenium undergoes on the electrode; (ii) the valence state of selenium species in the sample and (iii) modification of the sensor surface by a material with high affinity to selenium. The goal of this review is to provide a knowledge base for these issues. After the Introduction section, mechanisms and principles of the electrochemical reduction of selenium are introduced, followed by a section introducing the modification of electrodes with materials interacting with selenium and a section dedicated to speciation methods, including the reduction of non-detectable Se(VI) to detectable Se(IV). In the following sections, the main types of materials (metallic, polymers, hybrid (nano)materials…) interacting with inorganic selenium (mostly absorbents) are reviewed to show the diversity of properties that may be endowed to sensors if the materials were to be used for the modification of electrodes. These features for the main material categories are outlined in the conclusion section, where it is stated that the engineered polymers may be the most promising modifiers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jaroslav Filip
- Department of Environmental Protection Engineering, Faculty of Technology, Tomas Bata University in Zlin, Nad Ovčírnou 3685, Zlín 760 01, Czechia.
| | - Štěpán Vinter
- Department of Environmental Protection Engineering, Faculty of Technology, Tomas Bata University in Zlin, Nad Ovčírnou 3685, Zlín 760 01, Czechia.
| | - Erika Čechová
- Department of Environmental Protection Engineering, Faculty of Technology, Tomas Bata University in Zlin, Nad Ovčírnou 3685, Zlín 760 01, Czechia.
| | - Jitka Sotolářová
- Department of Environmental Protection Engineering, Faculty of Technology, Tomas Bata University in Zlin, Nad Ovčírnou 3685, Zlín 760 01, Czechia.
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9
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Shi LD, Ji HR, Jin R, Chen YB, Gao TY, Ma F, Zhao HP. Biotic shortcut deselenization coupled to abiotic sulfide oxidation enabled pollutants co-removal and products recovery. WATER RESEARCH 2021; 204:117602. [PMID: 34481283 DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2021.117602] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/29/2021] [Revised: 08/21/2021] [Accepted: 08/23/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Selenate and sulfide are both contaminants which severely pollute water bodies. Respective bioremediation of selenate- and sulfide-contaminated wastewaters requires abundant electron donors and acceptors. Here, we present a novel concept coupling biological selenate to selenite (shortcut deselenization) and chemical sulfide-driven selenite reduction, to remove multiple pollutants simultaneously. Vial tests showed that shortcut deselenization could save at least two thirds of operation time and one third of carbon source, compared to the complete deselenization to elemental selenium. Subsequent co-removal of sulfide and selenite was optimized at reaction pH of ∼10 and reactant molar ratio of ∼4. Using a newly-designed continuous flow system, >95% removal of both selenate and sulfide was achieved by coupling shortcut deselenization to sulfide oxidation. A series of characterization tools revealed that the final collected precipitates were comprised of high-purity hexagonal selenium (97.4%, wt) and inconsiderable sulfur (2.6%, wt). Superior over selenate-reducing solutions generally producing selenium mixed with reagents or microorganisms, the selenium products generated here were highly purified thus very favorable for further recovery and reuse. Overall, this proof-of-concept study provided a promising technology not only for co-removal of multiple pollutants, but also for substantial costs saving, as well as for valuable products recovery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ling-Dong Shi
- MOE Key Lab of Environmental Remediation and Ecosystem Health, College of Environmental and Resource Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058 China
| | - Han-Rui Ji
- MOE Key Lab of Environmental Remediation and Ecosystem Health, College of Environmental and Resource Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058 China
| | - Rui Jin
- MOE Key Lab of Environmental Remediation and Ecosystem Health, College of Environmental and Resource Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058 China
| | - Yan-Bo Chen
- MOE Key Lab of Environmental Remediation and Ecosystem Health, College of Environmental and Resource Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058 China
| | - Tian-Yu Gao
- MOE Key Lab of Environmental Remediation and Ecosystem Health, College of Environmental and Resource Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058 China
| | - Fang Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China.
| | - He-Ping Zhao
- MOE Key Lab of Environmental Remediation and Ecosystem Health, College of Environmental and Resource Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058 China.
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10
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Lai CY, Wu M, Wang Y, Zhang J, Li J, Liu T, Xia J, Yuan Z, Guo J. Cross-feeding interactions in short chain gaseous alkane-driven perchlorate and selenate reduction. WATER RESEARCH 2021; 200:117215. [PMID: 34020333 DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2021.117215] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/11/2020] [Revised: 04/14/2021] [Accepted: 05/01/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Short chain gaseous alkanes (SCGAs) mainly consist of methane (CH4), ethane (C2H6), propane (C3H8) and butane (C4H10). The first three SCGAs have been shown to remove perchlorate (ClO4-) and selenate (SeO42-), yet it is unknown whether C4H10 is available to reduce these contaminants. This study demonstrated that C4H10 fed biofilms were capable of reducing ClO4- and SeO42- to chloride (Cl-) and elemental selenium (Se0), respectively, by employing two independent membrane biofilms reactors (MBfRs). Batch tests showed that C4H10 and oxygen fed biofilms had much higher ClO4- and SeO42- reduction rates and enhanced expression levels of bmoX and pcrA than that without C4H10 or O2. Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) accumulated in the biofilms when C4H10 was supplied, and they decomposed for driving ClO4- and SeO42- reduction when C4H10 was absent. Moreover, we revisited the literature and found that a cross-feeding pathway seems to be universal in microaerobic SCGA-driven perchlorate and selenate reduction processes. In the ClO4--reducing MBfRs, Mycobacterium primarily conducts C2H6 and C3H8 oxidation in synergy with Dechloromonas who performs perchlorate reduction, while both Mycobacterium and Rhodococcus carried out C4H10 oxidation with perchlorate-respiring Azospira as the partner. In the SeO42--reducing MBfRs, Mycobacterium oxidized C2H6 solely or oxidized C3H8 jointly with Rhodococcus, while Burkholderiaceae likely acted as the selenate-reducing bacterium. When C4H10 was supplied as the electron donor, both Mycobacterium and Rhodococcus conducted C4H10 oxidation in synergy with unknow selenate-reducing bacterium. Collectively, we confirm that from CH4 to C4H10, all SCGAs could be utilized as electron donors for bio-reduction process. These findings offer insights into SCGA-driven bio-reduction processes, and are helpful in establishing SCGA-based technologies for groundwater remediation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chun-Yu Lai
- Advanced Water Management Centre, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia
| | - Mengxiong Wu
- Advanced Water Management Centre, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia
| | - Yulu Wang
- Advanced Water Management Centre, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia
| | - Jiongbin Zhang
- Advanced Water Management Centre, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia
| | - Jiahui Li
- Advanced Water Management Centre, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia
| | - Tao Liu
- Advanced Water Management Centre, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia
| | - Jun Xia
- Advanced Water Management Centre, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia
| | - Zhiguo Yuan
- Advanced Water Management Centre, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia
| | - Jianhua Guo
- Advanced Water Management Centre, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia.
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11
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Liu N, Wang M, Zhou F, Zhai H, Qi M, Liu Y, Li Y, Zhang N, Ma Y, Huang J, Ren R, Liang D. Selenium bioavailability in soil-wheat system and its dominant influential factors: A field study in Shaanxi province, China. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2021; 770:144664. [PMID: 33513517 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144664] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/29/2020] [Revised: 12/15/2020] [Accepted: 12/16/2020] [Indexed: 05/12/2023]
Abstract
Selenium (Se) content of crops depends on the local soil Se content and/or its bioavailability, and identifying the influence factors of soil Se bioavailability is a significant basis for adopting targeted agronomic measures to improve the Se nutritional status of humans. In this study, the main wheat-producing region in Shaanxi province with similar parent material and climate conditions was selected as the study area. The total Se contents of 602 soil samples and their corresponding wheat grains were determined, and the distribution characteristics of soil Se bioavailability and its dominant influential factors were investigated. Results showed that the total Se content ranged from 0.02 mg/kg to 1.67 mg/kg (average of 0.25 ± 0.25 mg/kg) in soil, which was lower than that content in China (0.29 mg/kg). The Se content of wheat grain was 0.001-1.50 mg/kg (average of 0.11 ± 0.19 mg/kg). The distribution trend of the Se content in wheat grains was different from that of the total soil Se, but it was consistent with the distribution of soil bioavailable Se content. The bioavailable Se accounted for 11.1% of the total soil Se. This could be attributed to relatively high soil Se bioavailability of the study area belonging to alkaline soil (with a pH of approximately 8). Both redundancy analysis and path analysis revealed that soil pH and organic matter were the dominant influential factors of soil Se bioavailability in Shaanxi wheat-producing area, and the soil Se bioavailability increased with these two parameters raising. On this basis, a prediction model was established to predict the Se content in wheat grain. The results show that the various agronomic measures could be used to produce Se-enriched wheat by regulating the soil pH and the organic matter content in Se biofortification practice.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nana Liu
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
| | - Min Wang
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
| | - Fei Zhou
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
| | - Hui Zhai
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
| | - Mingxing Qi
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
| | - Yang Liu
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
| | - Yanan Li
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
| | - Nanchun Zhang
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
| | - Yuanzhe Ma
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
| | - Jie Huang
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
| | - Rui Ren
- Shaanxi Hydrogeolog Engineering Geology and Environment Geology Survey Center, China.
| | - Dongli Liang
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China; Key Laboratory of Plant Nutrition and the Agri-environment in Northwest China, Ministry of Agriculture, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China.
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12
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Jugnia LB, Manno D, Vidales AG, Hrapovic S, Tartakovsky B. Selenite and selenate removal in a permeable flow-through bioelectrochemical barrier. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2021; 408:124431. [PMID: 33189466 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.124431] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/29/2020] [Revised: 10/21/2020] [Accepted: 10/28/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
This study demonstrated the removal of selenite and selenate in flow-through permeable bioelectrochemical barriers (microbial electrolysis cells, MECs). The bioelectrochemical barriers consisted of cathode and anode electrode compartments filled with granular carbon or metallurgical coke. A voltage of 1.4 V was applied to the electrodes to enable the bioelectrochemical removal of selenium species. For comparison, a similarly designed permeable anaerobic biobarrier filled with granular carbon was operated without voltage. All biobarrier setups were fed with water containing up to 5,000 µg L-1 of either selenite or selenate and 70 mg L-1 of acetate as a source of organic carbon. Significant removal of selenite and selenate was observed in MEC experimental setups, reaching 99.5-99.8% over the course of the experiment, while in the anaerobic biobarrier the removal efficiency did not exceed 88%. By simultaneously operating several setups and changing operating parameters (selenium species, influent Se and acetate concentrations, etc.) we demonstrated enhanced removal of Se species under bioelectrochemical conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Louis-B Jugnia
- National Research Council Canada, 6100 Royalmount Avenue, Montreal, Quebec H4P 2R2, Canada.
| | - Dominic Manno
- National Research Council Canada, 6100 Royalmount Avenue, Montreal, Quebec H4P 2R2, Canada
| | - Abraham Gomez Vidales
- National Research Council Canada, 6100 Royalmount Avenue, Montreal, Quebec H4P 2R2, Canada
| | - Sabahudin Hrapovic
- National Research Council Canada, 6100 Royalmount Avenue, Montreal, Quebec H4P 2R2, Canada
| | - Boris Tartakovsky
- National Research Council Canada, 6100 Royalmount Avenue, Montreal, Quebec H4P 2R2, Canada
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13
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Song B, Tian Z, van der Weijden RD, Buisman CJN, Weijma J. High-rate biological selenate reduction in a sequencing batch reactor for recovery of hexagonal selenium. WATER RESEARCH 2021; 193:116855. [PMID: 33556693 DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2021.116855] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/08/2020] [Revised: 12/30/2020] [Accepted: 01/16/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Recovery of selenium (Se) from wastewater provides a solution for both securing Se supply and preventing Se pollution. Here, we developed a high-rate process for biological selenate reduction to elemental selenium. Distinctive from other studies, we aimed for a process with selenate as the main biological electron sink, with minimal formation of methane or sulfide. A sequencing batch reactor, fed with an influent containing 120 mgSe L-1 selenate and ethanol as electron donor and carbon source, was operated for 495 days. The high rates (419 ± 17 mgSe L-1 day-1) were recorded between day 446 and day 495 for a hydraulic retention time of 6 h. The maximum conversion efficiency of selenate amounted to 96% with a volumetric conversion rate of 444 mgSe L-1 day-1, which is 6 times higher than the rates reported in the literature thus far. At the end of the experiment, a highly enriched selenate reducing biomass had developed, with a specific activity of 856 ± 26 mgSe-1day-1gbiomass-1, which was nearly 1000-fold higher than that of the inoculum. No evidence was found for the formation of methane, sulfide, or volatile reduced selenium compounds like dimethyl-selenide or H2Se, revealing a high selectivity. Ethanol was incompletely oxidized to acetate. The produced elemental selenium partially accumulated in the reactor as pure (≥80% Se of the total mixture of biomass sludge flocs and flaky aggregates, and ~100% of the specific flaky aggregates) selenium black hexagonal needles, with cluster sizes between 20 and 200 µm. The new process may serve as the basis for a high-rate technology to remove and recover pure selenium from wastewater or process streams with high selectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- B Song
- Department of Environmental Technology, Wageningen University and Research, P.O. Box 17; 6700 AA Wageningen, the Netherlands
| | - Z Tian
- Department of Environmental Technology, Wageningen University and Research, P.O. Box 17; 6700 AA Wageningen, the Netherlands
| | - R D van der Weijden
- Department of Environmental Technology, Wageningen University and Research, P.O. Box 17; 6700 AA Wageningen, the Netherlands
| | - C J N Buisman
- Department of Environmental Technology, Wageningen University and Research, P.O. Box 17; 6700 AA Wageningen, the Netherlands
| | - J Weijma
- Department of Environmental Technology, Wageningen University and Research, P.O. Box 17; 6700 AA Wageningen, the Netherlands.
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14
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Guo B, Tian Q, Oji T, Wang L, Sasaki K. Effects of Mg compounds in hydroxylated calcined dolomite as an effective and sustainable substitute of lime to precipitate as ettringite for treatment of selenite/selenate in aqueous solution. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2020.125782] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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15
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Yan S, Cheng KY, Ginige MP, Zheng G, Zhou L, Kaksonen AH. Optimization of nitrate and selenate reduction in an ethanol-fed fluidized bed reactor via redox potential feedback control. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2021; 402:123770. [PMID: 33254781 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.123770] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/18/2020] [Revised: 08/07/2020] [Accepted: 08/18/2020] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Electron donors are a major cost-factor in biological removal of oxyanions, such as nitrate and selenate from wastewater. In this study, an online ethanol dosing strategy based on feedback control of oxidation-reduction potential (ORP) was designed to optimize the performance of a lab-scale fluidized bed reactor (FBR) in treating selenate and nitrate (5 mM each) containing wastewater. The FBR performance was evaluated at various ORP setpoints ranging between -520 mV and -240 mV (vs. Ag/AgCl). Results suggested that both nitrate and selenate were completely removed at ORPs between -520 mV and -360 mV, with methylseleninic acid, selenocyanate, selenosulfate and ammonia being produced at low ORPs between -520 mV and -480 mV, likely due to overdosing of ethanol. At ORPs between -300 mV and -240 mV, limited ethanol dosing resulted in an apparent decline in selenate removal whereas nitrate removal remained stable. Resuming the ORP to -520 mV successfully restored complete selenate reduction. An optimal ORP of -400 mV was identified for the FBR, whereby selenate and nitrate were nearly completely removed with a minimal ethanol consumption. Overall, controlling ORP via feedback-dosing of the electron donor was an effective strategy to optimize FBR performance for reducing selenate and nitrate in wastewater.
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Affiliation(s)
- Su Yan
- Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) Land and Water, 147 Underwood Avenue, Floreat WA, 6014, Australia; Department of Environmental Engineering, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
| | - Ka Yu Cheng
- Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) Land and Water, 147 Underwood Avenue, Floreat WA, 6014, Australia; School of Engineering and Information Technology, Murdoch University, Perth WA, Australia
| | - Maneesha P Ginige
- Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) Land and Water, 147 Underwood Avenue, Floreat WA, 6014, Australia
| | - Guanyu Zheng
- Department of Environmental Engineering, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
| | - Lixiang Zhou
- Department of Environmental Engineering, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
| | - Anna H Kaksonen
- Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) Land and Water, 147 Underwood Avenue, Floreat WA, 6014, Australia; School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Nedlands, WA 6009, Australia.
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16
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Yan S, Cheng KY, Ginige MP, Zheng G, Zhou L, Kaksonen AH. High-rate microbial selenate reduction in an up-flow anaerobic fluidized bed reactor (FBR). THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2020; 749:142359. [PMID: 33370900 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142359] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/30/2020] [Revised: 08/13/2020] [Accepted: 09/10/2020] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Wastewater contaminated with high concentrations of selenium oxyanions requires treatment prior to discharge. Biological fluidized bed reactors (FBRs) can be an option for removing selenium oxyanions from wastewater by converting them into elemental selenium, which can be separated from the treated effluent. In this study, a lab-scale FBR was constructed with granular activated carbon as biofilm carrier and inoculated with a consortium of selenate reducing bacteria enriched from environmental samples. The FBR was loaded with an influent containing ethanol (10 mM) and selenate (10 mM) as the microbial electron donor and acceptor, respectively. The performance of the FBR in reducing selenate was evaluated under various hydraulic retention times (HRTs) (120 h, 72 h, 48 h, 24 h, 12 h, 6 h, 3 h, 1 h and 20 min). After process acclimatization, selenate was completely removed with no notable selenite produced when the HRT was stepwise decreased from 120 h to 6 h. However, decreasing the HRT to 3 h resulted in selenite accumulation (0.17 ± 0.023 mM) in the effluent although selenate removal efficiency remained at 99.8 ± 0.20%. At 1 h HRT, the FBR removed 90.8 ± 1.4% of the selenate at a rate of 9.6 ± 0.15 mM h-1, which is the highest selenate reduction rate reported in the literature so far. However, 1 h HRT resulted in notable selenite accumulation (up to 2.4 ± 0.27 mM). Further decreasing the HRT to 20 min resulted in a notable decline in selenate reduction. Selenate reduction recovered from the "shock loading" after the HRT was increased back to 3 h. However, selenite still accumulated until the FBR was operated in batch mode for 6 days. This study affirmed that FBR is a promising treatment option for selenate-rich wastewater, and the process can be efficiently operated at low HRTs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Su Yan
- CSIRO Land and Water, 147 Underwood Avenue, Floreat, WA 6014, Australia; Department of Environmental Engineering, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
| | - Ka Yu Cheng
- CSIRO Land and Water, 147 Underwood Avenue, Floreat, WA 6014, Australia; School of Engineering and Information Technology, Murdoch University, Perth, WA, Australia
| | - Maneesha P Ginige
- CSIRO Land and Water, 147 Underwood Avenue, Floreat, WA 6014, Australia
| | - Guanyu Zheng
- Department of Environmental Engineering, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
| | - Lixiang Zhou
- Department of Environmental Engineering, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
| | - Anna H Kaksonen
- CSIRO Land and Water, 147 Underwood Avenue, Floreat, WA 6014, Australia; School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Nedlands, Western Australia 6009, Australia.
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17
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Carbon Source Competition in Biological Selenate Reduction under Other Oxyanions Contamination. Processes (Basel) 2020. [DOI: 10.3390/pr8121645] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Selenate removal in drinking water is being vigorously debated due to the various health issues concerned. As a viable treatment option, this study investigated a fixed-bed biofilm reactor (FBBR) with internal recycling. The experimental design tested how hydraulic loading rate and electron donor affect selenate reduction together with other oxyanions. The tested accompanying oxyanions were nitrate and perchlorate and experiments were designed to test how an FBBR responded to the limited electron donor condition. The results showed that the reactor achieved almost complete selenate reduction with the initial hydraulic loading rate of 12 m3/m2/day (influent concentration of 1416 µg SeO42−/L). Increasing the hydraulic loading rates to 16.24 and 48 m3/m2/day led to a gradual decline in selenate removal efficiency. A sufficient external carbon source (C:N of 3.3:1) achieved an almost complete reduction of nitrate as well as selenate. The FBBR acclimated to selenate instantaneously and reduced nitrate via synergistic denitrification. An experiment with another oxyanion addition, perchlorate (459 µg ClO4−/L), revealed that perchlorate-reducing bacteria were more strongly associated with carbon limitation than selenate-reducing bacteria, which can help us to understand parallel reactions in FBBRs. This research provides a framework to further study the use of electron donor-controlled FBBRs for simultaneous reduction of selenate and other oxyanions threatening the drinking water-related environment and public health.
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18
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Wang D, Peng Q, Yang WX, Dinh QT, Tran TAT, Zhao XD, Wu JT, Liu YX, Liang DL. DOM derivations determine the distribution and bioavailability of DOM-Se in selenate applied soil and mechanisms. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION (BARKING, ESSEX : 1987) 2020; 259:113899. [PMID: 31927276 DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2019.113899] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/17/2019] [Revised: 12/07/2019] [Accepted: 12/28/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Straw amendment and plant root exudates modify the quality and quantities of soil dissolved organic matter (DOM) and then manipulate the fractions of soil selenium (Se) and its bioavailability. Two typical soils with distinct pH were selected to investigate the effect of different contributors on DOM-Se in soil. The mechanisms relying on the variation in DOM characteristics (quality, quantity and composition) were explored by UV-Vis, ATR-FTIR and 3D-EEM. Straw amendment significantly (p < 0.05) suppressed the selenate bioavailability. The reduction in wheat Se content was greater in krasnozems than in Lou soil, as more HA fraction appeared in krasnozems. The root exudates of wheat mainly elevated the low molecular hydrophilic compounds (Hy) in soil, which contributed to the SOL-Hy-Se fractions and thus grain Se in soils (p < 0.01). However, straw amendment promoted DOM transforming from small molecules (Hy and FA) to aromatic large molecules (HA), when accompanied with the reduction and retention of Se associated with these molecules. As a result, selenium bioavailability and toxicity reduced with DOM amendment and DOM-Se transformation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dan Wang
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China; College of Environmental Science and Engineering, China West Normal University, Nanchong, Sichuan, 637002, China
| | - Qin Peng
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China; Chongqing Key Laboratory of Environmental Materials & Remediation Technologies, Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences, Chongqing, 402160, China
| | - Wen-Xiao Yang
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China
| | - Quang Toan Dinh
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China
| | - Thi Anh Thu Tran
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China
| | - Xing-Da Zhao
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China
| | - Jiang-Tong Wu
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China
| | - Yong-Xian Liu
- Agricultural Resource and Environment Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning, Guangxi, 530007, China.
| | - Dong-Li Liang
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China; Key Laboratory of Plant Nutrition and the Agri-environment in Northwest China, Ministry of Agriculture, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China.
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19
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Effect of Nitrate and Perchlorate on Selenate Reduction in a Sequencing Batch Reactor. Processes (Basel) 2020. [DOI: 10.3390/pr8030344] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Selenate removal from a water body is being vigorously debated owing to severe health impact, but inhibitions of coexisting anions have been reported. To suggest a viable treatment option, this study investigates the effect of nitrate and perchlorate on selenate reduction in a laboratory-scale sequencing batch reactor. The experimental design tests how competing electron acceptors (NO3− and ClO4−) and electron donor (acetate) limitations affect selenate reduction in the reactor. Results show that the reactor achieves almost complete selenate reduction within the initial concentration ranges of 0.1–1 mM by enriching selenate-reducing bacteria with appropriate temperature (30 °C) and acclimation period (50 days). We monitored simultaneous selenate and nitrate reduction in the reactor without specific inhibition due to a difference in microbial growth strategy related to electron donor status. Lack of perchlorate-reducing bacteria makes perchlorate addition (0.2 mM) not to be closely associated with dissimilative perchlorate reduction. These results provide information that can help us to understand the effect of competing electron acceptors on selenate reduction and the kinetics of potential parallel reactions in the reactor.
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20
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Chen C, Tian J, Zhou J, Ni X, Lei J, Wang X. Bacterial growth, morphology, and cell component changes in Herbaspirillum
sp. WT00C exposed to high concentration of selenate. J Basic Microbiol 2020; 60:304-321. [DOI: 10.1002/jobm.201900586] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/28/2019] [Revised: 11/29/2019] [Accepted: 12/08/2019] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Changmei Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis and Enzyme Engineering, Faculty of Life Science; Hubei University; Wuhan China
| | - Jinbao Tian
- State Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis and Enzyme Engineering, Faculty of Life Science; Hubei University; Wuhan China
| | - Jiahui Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis and Enzyme Engineering, Faculty of Life Science; Hubei University; Wuhan China
| | - Xuechen Ni
- State Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis and Enzyme Engineering, Faculty of Life Science; Hubei University; Wuhan China
| | - Jia Lei
- State Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis and Enzyme Engineering, Faculty of Life Science; Hubei University; Wuhan China
| | - Xingguo Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis and Enzyme Engineering, Faculty of Life Science; Hubei University; Wuhan China
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21
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Peng Q, Wang D, Wang M, Zhou F, Yang W, Liu Y, Liang D. Prediction of selenium uptake by pak choi in several agricultural soils based on diffusive gradients in thin-films technique and single extraction. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION (BARKING, ESSEX : 1987) 2020; 256:113414. [PMID: 31662260 DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2019.113414] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/07/2019] [Revised: 09/06/2019] [Accepted: 10/14/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
The accurate assessment of soil selenium (Se) bioavailability is crucial for Se biofortification in Se-deficient areas and risk assessment in selenosis areas. However, a universally accepted approach to evaluate Se bioavailability in soil is currently lacking. This research investigated Se bioavailability in six soils treated with selenite (Se(IV)) or selenate (Se(VI)) by comparing diffusive gradients in thin-films (DGT) technique and chemical extraction methods through pot experiments. A bioindicator method was used to evaluate Se concentrations in pak choi and compare the results with the Se concentration measured by other methods. Results showed that chemical extraction methods presented different extraction efficiencies for available Se over a range of soil types, and the same extraction method had various extraction efficiencies for different Se species in the same soil. DGT measured Se concentrations (CDGT-Se) for Se(VI) treatment were 2.3-34.1 times of those for Se(IV) treatment. KH2PO4-K2HPO4 and AB-DTPA extractable Se could predict the bioavailability of soil Se, but they were disturbed by soil properties. HAc extraction was unsuitable for evaluating Se bioavailability in different Se(IV)-treated soils. By contrast, DGT technique was preferable for predicting plant uptake of Se(IV) over chemical extraction methods. Although DGT technique was independent of soil properties, KH2PO4-K2HPO4 extraction provided the best fitting regression equation for Se(VI) when it was dependent on soil organic matter. Thus, KH2PO4-K2HPO4 extraction may be preferred to assess Se(VI) bioavailability in different soil types on a large scale.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qin Peng
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China; Chongqing Key Laboratory of Environmental Materials & Remediation Technologies, Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences, Chongqing, 402160, China
| | - Dan Wang
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China
| | - Mengke Wang
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China
| | - Fei Zhou
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China
| | - Wenxiao Yang
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China
| | - Yongxian Liu
- Agricultural Resource and Environment Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning, Guangxi, 530007, China.
| | - Dongli Liang
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China; Key Laboratory of Plant Nutrition and the Agri-environment in Northwest China, Ministry of Agriculture, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China.
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Ouyang H, Chen N, Chang G, Zhao X, Sun Y, Chen S, Zhang H, Yang D. Selective Capture of Toxic Selenite Anions by Bismuth‐based Metal–Organic Frameworks. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018; 57:13197-13201. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201807891] [Citation(s) in RCA: 78] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/10/2018] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Huan Ouyang
- Collaborative Innovation Center for Marine Biomass Fibers Materials and Textiles of Shandong ProvinceSchool of Environmental Science and EngineeringQingdao University Qingdao 266071 P. R. China
| | - Ning Chen
- Canadian Light Source Saskatoon S7N 0X4 Canada
| | - Guojing Chang
- Collaborative Innovation Center for Marine Biomass Fibers Materials and Textiles of Shandong ProvinceSchool of Environmental Science and EngineeringQingdao University Qingdao 266071 P. R. China
| | - Xiaoliang Zhao
- Collaborative Innovation Center for Marine Biomass Fibers Materials and Textiles of Shandong ProvinceSchool of Environmental Science and EngineeringQingdao University Qingdao 266071 P. R. China
| | - Yuanyuan Sun
- Collaborative Innovation Center for Marine Biomass Fibers Materials and Textiles of Shandong ProvinceSchool of Environmental Science and EngineeringQingdao University Qingdao 266071 P. R. China
| | - Shuai Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Coal ConversionInstitute of Coal ChemistryChinese Academy of Science Taiyuan 030001 P. R. China
| | - Huawei Zhang
- College of Chemical and Environmental EngineeringShandong University of Science and Technology Qingdao 266590 P. R. China
| | - Dongjiang Yang
- Collaborative Innovation Center for Marine Biomass Fibers Materials and Textiles of Shandong ProvinceSchool of Environmental Science and EngineeringQingdao University Qingdao 266071 P. R. China
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23
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Ouyang H, Chen N, Chang G, Zhao X, Sun Y, Chen S, Zhang H, Yang D. Selective Capture of Toxic Selenite Anions by Bismuth‐based Metal–Organic Frameworks. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201807891] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Huan Ouyang
- Collaborative Innovation Center for Marine Biomass Fibers Materials and Textiles of Shandong ProvinceSchool of Environmental Science and EngineeringQingdao University Qingdao 266071 P. R. China
| | - Ning Chen
- Canadian Light Source Saskatoon S7N 0X4 Canada
| | - Guojing Chang
- Collaborative Innovation Center for Marine Biomass Fibers Materials and Textiles of Shandong ProvinceSchool of Environmental Science and EngineeringQingdao University Qingdao 266071 P. R. China
| | - Xiaoliang Zhao
- Collaborative Innovation Center for Marine Biomass Fibers Materials and Textiles of Shandong ProvinceSchool of Environmental Science and EngineeringQingdao University Qingdao 266071 P. R. China
| | - Yuanyuan Sun
- Collaborative Innovation Center for Marine Biomass Fibers Materials and Textiles of Shandong ProvinceSchool of Environmental Science and EngineeringQingdao University Qingdao 266071 P. R. China
| | - Shuai Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Coal ConversionInstitute of Coal ChemistryChinese Academy of Science Taiyuan 030001 P. R. China
| | - Huawei Zhang
- College of Chemical and Environmental EngineeringShandong University of Science and Technology Qingdao 266590 P. R. China
| | - Dongjiang Yang
- Collaborative Innovation Center for Marine Biomass Fibers Materials and Textiles of Shandong ProvinceSchool of Environmental Science and EngineeringQingdao University Qingdao 266071 P. R. China
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24
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Wang D, Dinh QT, Anh Thu TT, Zhou F, Yang W, Wang M, Song W, Liang D. Effect of selenium-enriched organic material amendment on selenium fraction transformation and bioavailability in soil. CHEMOSPHERE 2018; 199:417-426. [PMID: 29453068 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.02.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/09/2017] [Revised: 01/04/2018] [Accepted: 02/02/2018] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
To exploit the plant byproducts from selenium (Se) biofortification and reduce environmental risk of inorganic Se fertilizer, pot experiment was conducted in this study. The effects of Se-enriched wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) straw (WS + Se) and pak choi (Brassica chinensis L.) (P + Se) amendment on organo-selenium speciation transformation in soil and its bioavailability was evaluated by pak choi uptake. The Se contents of the cultivated pak choi in treatments amended with the same amount of Se-enriched wheat straw and pak choi were 1.7 and 9.7 times in the shoots and 2.3 and 6.3 times in the roots compared with control treatment. Soil respiration rate was significantly increased after all organic material amendment in soil (p < 0.05), which accelerated the mineralization of organic materials and thus resulted in soluble Se (SOL-Se), exchangeable Se (EX-Se), and fulvic acid-bound Se (FA-Se) fraction increasing by 25.2-29.2%, 9-13.8%, and 4.92-8.28%, respectively. In addition, both Pearson correlation and cluster analysis showed that EX-Se and FA-Se were better indicators for soil Se availability in organic material amendment soils. The Marquardt-Levenberg Model well described the dynamic kinetics of FA-Se content after Se-enriched organic material amendment in soil mainly because of the mineralization of organic carbon and organo-selenium. The utilization of Se in P + Se treatment was significantly higher than those in WS + Se treatment because of the different mineralization rates and the amount of FA-Se in soil. Se-enriched organic materials amendment can not only increase the availability of selenium in soil but also avoid the waste of valuable Se source.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dan Wang
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
| | - Quang Toan Dinh
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
| | - Tran Thi Anh Thu
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
| | - Fei Zhou
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
| | - Wenxiao Yang
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
| | - Mengke Wang
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
| | - Weiwei Song
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
| | - Dongli Liang
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China; Key Laboratory of Plant Nutrition and the Agri-environment in Northwest China, Ministry of Agriculture, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China.
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25
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Zhao Y, Sun Q, Zhang X, Baeyens J, Su H. Self-assembled selenium nanoparticles and their application in the rapid diagnostic detection of small cell lung cancer biomarkers. SOFT MATTER 2018; 14:481-489. [PMID: 29177363 DOI: 10.1039/c7sm01687e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
By coupling molecular imprinting, chitosan biosorption and TiO2 photocatalysis, selenium nanoparticles (Se NPs) were self-assembled in a controlled manner on the molecular imprinting sites of zeolite-chitosan-TiO2 microspheres. Se NPs with different sizes and areal densities were individually synthesized by controlling the rapid adsorption of molecular-imprinted nanocomposites and photocatalytic reaction of TiO2 nanoparticles. In order to improve the sensitivity and specificity of rapid diagnostic detection, Se NPs were self-assembled again into high-order and spherically stable structures with an average size of 80 nm by well-defined monomer units, after separation from zeolite-chitosan-TiO2 microspheres with a stabilizer of 0.3% (v/v) bovine serum albumin. Due to their biological activity, spherical-shaped Se NPs were used for dot-blot immunoassays with multiple native antigens for rapid serodiagnosis of human lung cancer. The sensitivity of the dot immunoassays for detecting progastrin-releasing peptide (ProGRP) was 75 pg mL-1. The detection time of colloidal Se dot immunoassays for ProGRP was only 5 min. No positive results were observed with other commonly potential interfering substances, including carcinoembryonic antigen, α-fetoprotein antigen and BSA. The research presents a simple and green method for the reuse of SeO32- and the controlled synthesis of Se NPs for biological and medical applications by bioaffinity adsorption and photoreduction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yilin Zhao
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Bioprocess, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, 15 BeiSanhuan East Road, ChaoYang District, Beijing, 100029, P. R. China.
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26
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Bio-production of selenium nanoparticles with diverse physical properties for recovery from water. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.minpro.2017.09.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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27
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Luek A, Rowan DJ, Rasmussen JB. N-P Fertilization Stimulates Anaerobic Selenium Reduction in an End-Pit Lake. Sci Rep 2017; 7:10502. [PMID: 28874776 PMCID: PMC5585328 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-11095-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/11/2017] [Accepted: 08/17/2017] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Selenium (Se), an essential micro nutrient, is toxic to aquatic life at slightly higher water concentrations. Watersheds receiving leachate from selenium rich sources require large-scale, long-term treatment to mitigate Se toxicity. We applied the principles of anaerobic bacterial bioreactors, previously successful in small scale Se mitigation, to a whole end-pit lake ecosystem. Fertilization of the lake with N and P increased primary production, creating a meromictic, anoxic layer, and enhanced the habitat for locally present, anaerobic, Se and sulfur reducing bacteria. Within two years, Se concentrations were reduced ten-fold, reaching water-quality guideline values. The successful experiment demonstrated a novel treatment of large volumes of Se-contaminated water, and introduced an inexpensive method to mitigate a persistent aquatic pollutant of global concern.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andreas Luek
- Department of Biological Sciences, University of Lethbridge, 4401 University Drive, Lethbridge, T1K 3M4, Alberta, Canada.
| | - David J Rowan
- Environmental Science and Monitoring Branch, Canadian Nuclear Laboratories, 286 Plant Road, Chalk River, K0J 1J0, Ontario, Canada
| | - Joseph B Rasmussen
- Department of Biological Sciences, University of Lethbridge, 4401 University Drive, Lethbridge, T1K 3M4, Alberta, Canada
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28
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Constantino LV, Quirino JN, Monteiro AM, Abrão T, Parreira PS, Urbano A, Santos MJ. Sorption-desorption of selenite and selenate on Mg-Al layered double hydroxide in competition with nitrate, sulfate and phosphate. CHEMOSPHERE 2017; 181:627-634. [PMID: 28476002 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.04.071] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/27/2016] [Revised: 04/11/2017] [Accepted: 04/16/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
Selenate and selenite are considered emerging contaminants and pose a risk to living organisms. Since selenium anion species are at low concentration in aquatic environments, materials for its retention are required to enable monitoring. Herein, hydrotalcite was calcined and characterised to investigate sorption and desorption of selenite and selenate in competition with nitrate, sulfate and phosphate. Sorption experiments were carried out in batch system and desorption by sequential dilution. Selenite and selenate concentration remaining after N desorption steps was determined by mass balance. The isotherms were adjusted to the dual-mode Langmuir-Freundlich model (R2 > 0.99). Maximum sorption capacity ranged from 494 to 563 meq kg-1 for selenite and from 609 to 659 meq kg-1 for selenate. Sulfate and phosphate ions showed greater competitive effect on the sorption of selenate and selenite, respectively. Low mobilization factors and high sorption efficiency (MF<3%; SE ≈ 100%) indicated that calcined hydrotalcite has the wanted characteristics for retention of relevant selenium anion species in aqueous media.
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Affiliation(s)
- Leonel Vinicius Constantino
- Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Rod. Celso Garcia Cid-PR445, Londrina, Paraná, 86051-990, Brazil
| | - Juliana Nunes Quirino
- Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Rod. Celso Garcia Cid-PR445, Londrina, Paraná, 86051-990, Brazil
| | - Alessandra Maffei Monteiro
- Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Rod. Celso Garcia Cid-PR445, Londrina, Paraná, 86051-990, Brazil
| | - Taufik Abrão
- Departamento de Engenharia Elétrica, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Rod. Celso Garcia Cid-PR445, Londrina, Paraná, 86051-990, Brazil
| | - Paulo Sérgio Parreira
- Departamento de Física, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Rod. Celso Garcia Cid-PR445, Londrina, Paraná, 86051-990, Brazil
| | - Alexandre Urbano
- Departamento de Física, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Rod. Celso Garcia Cid-PR445, Londrina, Paraná, 86051-990, Brazil
| | - Maria Josefa Santos
- Departamento de Química, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Rod. Celso Garcia Cid-PR445, Londrina, Paraná, 86051-990, Brazil.
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29
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Hageman SPW, van der Weijden RD, Stams AJM, van Cappellen P, Buisman CJN. Microbial selenium sulfide reduction for selenium recovery from wastewater. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2017; 329:110-119. [PMID: 28131038 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2016.12.061] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/27/2016] [Revised: 12/28/2016] [Accepted: 12/30/2016] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
Microbial reduction of selenium sulfide (SeS2) is a key step in a new treatment process to recover selenium from selenate and selenite streams. In this process, selenate is first reduced to selenite, and subsequently selenite is reduced by sulfide and precipitates from the solution as SeS2. The latter is bio-reduced to elemental selenium and sulfide. Two anaerobic granular sludges (Eerbeek and Emmtec) were tested for their efficiency to reduce commercial crystalline SeS2. Emmtec sludge had the highest reducing capacity with commercial SeS2 and was therefore also used for the bioreduction of laboratory synthesized amorphous SeS2. Synthesized SeS2 was formed mixing a sulfide solution and effluent containing selenite. With both SeS2 solids (commercial and synthesized SeS2), Emmtec sludge produced sulfide and a solid consisting of hexagonal elemental selenium. The crystalline hexagonal structure suggests the absence of biomolecules, which stabilize amorphous selenium bio-particles under comparable process conditions (T=30°C and a pH between 6 and 7). Selenium particles were not attached to the biomass, suggesting an extracellular formation. The results support the feasibility of the bio-reduction process using sulfur for recovering selenium from water.
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Affiliation(s)
- S P W Hageman
- Sub-Department of Environmental Technology, Wageningen University, P.O. Box 17, 6700 AA Wageningen, The Netherlands.
| | - R D van der Weijden
- Sub-Department of Environmental Technology, Wageningen University, P.O. Box 17, 6700 AA Wageningen, The Netherlands
| | - A J M Stams
- Laboratory of Microbiology, Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherlands
| | - P van Cappellen
- Department of Earth & Environmental Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada
| | - C J N Buisman
- Sub-Department of Environmental Technology, Wageningen University, P.O. Box 17, 6700 AA Wageningen, The Netherlands
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30
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Investigation of highly selective regenerative cellulose microcolumn for selenium detection and efficient recovery. Tetrahedron 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2016.11.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
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31
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Moore RC, Rigali MJ, Brady P. Selenite sorption by carbonate substituted apatite. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION (BARKING, ESSEX : 1987) 2016; 218:1102-1107. [PMID: 27592077 DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2016.08.063] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/13/2016] [Revised: 08/08/2016] [Accepted: 08/24/2016] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
The sorption of selenite, SeO32-, by carbonate substituted hydroxylapatite was investigated using batch kinetic and equilibrium experiments. The carbonate substituted hydroxylapatite was prepared by a precipitation method and characterized by SEM, XRD, FT-IR, TGA, BET and solubility measurements. The material is poorly crystalline, contains approximately 9.4% carbonate by weight and has a surface area of 210.2 m2/g. Uptake of selenite by the carbonated hydroxylapatite was approximately an order of magnitude higher than the uptake by uncarbonated hydroxylapatite reported in the literature. Distribution coefficients, Kd, determined for the carbonated apatite in this work ranged from approximately 4200 to over 14,000 L/kg. A comparison of the results from kinetic experiments performed in this work and literature kinetic data indicates the carbonated apatite synthesized in this study sorbed selenite 23 times faster than uncarbonated hydroxylapatite based on values normalized to the surface area of each material. The results indicate carbonated apatite is a potential candidate for use as a sorbent for pump-and-treat technologies, soil amendments or for use in permeable reactive barriers for the remediation of selenium contaminated sediments and groundwaters.
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Affiliation(s)
- Robert C Moore
- Sandia National Laboratories, P.O. Box 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185, United States.
| | - Mark J Rigali
- Sandia National Laboratories, P.O. Box 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185, United States.
| | - Patrick Brady
- Sandia National Laboratories, P.O. Box 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185, United States.
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32
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Tan LC, Nancharaiah YV, van Hullebusch ED, Lens PNL. Selenium: environmental significance, pollution, and biological treatment technologies. Biotechnol Adv 2016; 34:886-907. [PMID: 27235190 DOI: 10.1016/j.biotechadv.2016.05.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 220] [Impact Index Per Article: 27.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/22/2015] [Revised: 04/26/2016] [Accepted: 05/21/2016] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Abstract
Selenium is an essential trace element needed for all living organisms. Despite its essentiality, selenium is a potential toxic element to natural ecosystems due to its bioaccumulation potential. Though selenium is found naturally in the earth's crust, especially in carbonate rocks and volcanic and sedimentary soils, about 40% of the selenium emissions to atmospheric and aquatic environments are caused by various industrial activities such as mining-related operations. In recent years, advances in water quality and pollution monitoring have shown that selenium is a contaminant of potential environmental concern. This has practical implications on industry to achieve the stringent selenium regulatory discharge limit of 5μgSeL(-1) for selenium containing wastewaters set by the United States Environmental Protection Agency. Over the last few decades, various technologies have been developed for the treatment of selenium-containing wastewaters. Biological selenium reduction has emerged as the leading technology for removing selenium from wastewaters since it offers a cheaper alternative compared to physico-chemical treatments and is suitable for treating dilute and variable selenium-laden wastewaters. Moreover, biological treatment has the advantage of forming elemental selenium nanospheres which exhibit unique optical and spectral properties for various industrial applications, i.e. medical, electrical, and manufacturing processes. However, despite the advances in biotechnology employing selenium reduction, there are still several challenges, particularly in achieving stringent discharge limits, the long-term stability of biogenic selenium and predicting the fate of bioreduced selenium in the environment. This review highlights the significance of selenium in the environment, health, and industry and biotechnological advances made in the treatment of selenium contaminated wastewaters. The challenges and future perspectives are overviewed considering recent biotechnological advances in the management of these selenium-laden wastewaters.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lea Chua Tan
- UNESCO-IHE Institute for Water Education, Westvest 7, 2611 AX Delft, The Netherlands.
| | - Yarlagadda V Nancharaiah
- Biofouling and Biofilm Process Section, Water and Steam Chemistry Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre Kalpakkam, 603102 Tamil Nadu, India.
| | - Eric D van Hullebusch
- Université Paris-Est, Laboratoire Géomatériaux et Environnement (EA 4508), UPEM, 77454 Marne-la-Vallée, France.
| | - Piet N L Lens
- UNESCO-IHE Institute for Water Education, Westvest 7, 2611 AX Delft, The Netherlands; Department of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Tampere University of Technology, P.O-Box 541, Tampere, Finland.
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33
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Suarez-Zuluaga DA, Timmers PHA, Plugge CM, Stams AJM, Buisman CJN, Weijma J. Thiosulphate conversion in a methane and acetate fed membrane bioreactor. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2016; 23:2467-2478. [PMID: 26423279 PMCID: PMC4717173 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-015-5344-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/10/2015] [Accepted: 08/31/2015] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
The use of methane and acetate as electron donors for biological reduction of thiosulphate in a 5-L laboratory membrane bioreactor was studied and compared to disproportionation of thiosulphate as competing biological reaction. The reactor was operated for 454 days in semi-batch mode; 30 % of its liquid phase was removed and periodically replenished (days 77, 119, 166, 258, 312 and 385). Although the reactor was operated under conditions favourable to promote thiosulphate reduction coupled to methane oxidation, thiosulphate disproportionation was the dominant microbial process. Pyrosequencing analysis showed that the most abundant microorganisms in the bioreactor were phototrophic green sulphur bacteria (GSB) belonging to the family Chlorobiaceae and thiosulphate-disproportionating bacteria belonging to the genus Desulfocapsa. Even though the reactor system was surrounded with opaque plastic capable of filtering most of the light, the GSB used it to oxidize the hydrogen sulphide produced from thiosulphate disproportionation to elemental sulphur. Interrupting methane and acetate supply did not have any effect on the microbial processes taking place. The ultimate goal of our research was to develop a process that could be applied for thiosulphate and sulphate removal and biogenic sulphide formation for metal precipitation. Even though the system achieved in this study did not accomplish the targeted conversion using methane as electron donor, it does perform microbial conversions which allow to directly obtain elemental sulphur from thiosulphate.
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Affiliation(s)
- Diego A Suarez-Zuluaga
- Sub-Department of Environmental Technology, Wageningen University, Bornse Weilanden 9, 6700 AA, Wageningen, The Netherlands
| | - Peer H A Timmers
- Laboratory of Microbiology, Wageningen University, Dreijenplein 10, 6703 HB, Wageningen, The Netherlands
| | - Caroline M Plugge
- Laboratory of Microbiology, Wageningen University, Dreijenplein 10, 6703 HB, Wageningen, The Netherlands
| | - Alfons J M Stams
- Laboratory of Microbiology, Wageningen University, Dreijenplein 10, 6703 HB, Wageningen, The Netherlands
| | - Cees J N Buisman
- Sub-Department of Environmental Technology, Wageningen University, Bornse Weilanden 9, 6700 AA, Wageningen, The Netherlands
| | - Jan Weijma
- Sub-Department of Environmental Technology, Wageningen University, Bornse Weilanden 9, 6700 AA, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
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34
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Anaerobic oxidation of methane associated with sulfate reduction in a natural freshwater gas source. ISME JOURNAL 2015; 10:1400-12. [PMID: 26636551 PMCID: PMC5029187 DOI: 10.1038/ismej.2015.213] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/13/2015] [Revised: 09/29/2015] [Accepted: 10/06/2015] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
The occurrence of anaerobic oxidation of methane (AOM) and trace methane oxidation (TMO) was investigated in a freshwater natural gas source. Sediment samples were taken and analyzed for potential electron acceptors coupled to AOM. Long-term incubations with 13C-labeled CH4 (13CH4) and different electron acceptors showed that both AOM and TMO occurred. In most conditions, 13C-labeled CO2 (13CO2) simultaneously increased with methane formation, which is typical for TMO. In the presence of nitrate, neither methane formation nor methane oxidation occurred. Net AOM was measured only with sulfate as electron acceptor. Here, sulfide production occurred simultaneously with 13CO2 production and no methanogenesis occurred, excluding TMO as a possible source for 13CO2 production from 13CH4. Archaeal 16S rRNA gene analysis showed the highest presence of ANME-2a/b (ANaerobic MEthane oxidizing archaea) and AAA (AOM Associated Archaea) sequences in the incubations with methane and sulfate as compared with only methane addition. Higher abundance of ANME-2a/b in incubations with methane and sulfate as compared with only sulfate addition was shown by qPCR analysis. Bacterial 16S rRNA gene analysis showed the presence of sulfate-reducing bacteria belonging to SEEP-SRB1. This is the first report that explicitly shows that AOM is associated with sulfate reduction in an enrichment culture of ANME-2a/b and AAA methanotrophs and SEEP-SRB1 sulfate reducers from a low-saline environment.
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35
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Tajer Mohammad Ghazvini P, Kermanshahi RK, Nozad Golikand A, Sadeghizadeh M. Isolation and Characterization of a Novel Magnetotactic Bacterium From Iran: Iron Uptake and Producing Magnetic Nanoparticles in Alphaproteobacterium MTB-KTN90. Jundishapur J Microbiol 2014; 7:e19343. [PMID: 25485070 PMCID: PMC4255385 DOI: 10.5812/jjm.19343] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/11/2014] [Revised: 06/07/2014] [Accepted: 06/21/2014] [Indexed: 12/19/2022] Open
Abstract
Background: Magnetotactic bacteria (MTB) have the ability to biomineralize unique intracellular magnetic nanosize particles. These bacteria and their magnetosomes are under special attraction because of their great useful potential in nano-biotechnological and biomedical applications. MTB are ubiquitous in aquatic environments, but their isolation and axenic cultivation in pure culture is very difficult and only a limited number of them have been isolated in pure culture. Objectives: The main goal of this study was screening, isolation and cultivation of a new strain of these fastidious bacteria in pure culture from Iran to use them and their magnetosomes. Materials and Methods: Thirty samples were collected from various aquatic habitats. Most important physicochemical environmental factors that are involved in growth of MTB in the microcosms were investigated using inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES), portable dissolved oxygen meter, etc. Capillary racetrack technique and magnetic separation were used to purify and enrich MTB. Various isolation media were simultaneously used for isolation of a new magnetotactic bacterium in pure culture. Two imaging techniques were used to visualize the characterizations and cell division: transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). Polymerase chain reaction (PCR), ChromasPro software and MEGA5 were applied for sequence analysis of the 16S rRNA gene. Results: The results revealed a correlation of important physicochemical factors such as pH and iron with growth and blooms of these bacteria in the microcosms. New strain MTB-KTN90 was isolated in a modified isolation medium at microaerophilic zone from Anzali lagoon, Iran and cultured in a modified growth medium subsequently. The phylogenetic analysis showed that the strain belongs to Alphaproteobacteria. Growth and iron uptake studies indicated an important role by this bacterium in the iron biogeochemical cycle. For the first time, this paper introduced a cultured magnetotactic Alphaproteobacterium, able to synthesize magnetosomes in the temperatures above 30°C and reduce selenate oxyanion. Conclusions: This paper may serve as a guide to screening, isolation, and cultivation of more new MTB. The new isolated strain opens up good opportunities for biotechnological applications such as medicine to bioremediation processes due to its unique abilities.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Rouha Kasra Kermanshahi
- Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Alzahra University, Tehran, IR Iran
- Corresponding author: Rouha Kasra Kermanshahi, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Alzahra University, Tehran, IR Iran. Tel: +98-2188044051-53 (2709), Fax: +98-2188058912, E-mail:
| | - Ahmad Nozad Golikand
- Material Research School, Nuclear Science and Technology Research Institute (NSTRI), Tehran, IR Iran
| | - Majid Sadeghizadeh
- Department of Genetics, Faculty of Biological Science, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, IR Iran
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Boriová K, Cerňanský S, Matúš P, Bujdoš M, Simonovičová A. Bioaccumulation and biovolatilization of various elements using filamentous fungus Scopulariopsis brevicaulis. Lett Appl Microbiol 2014; 59:217-23. [PMID: 24712346 DOI: 10.1111/lam.12266] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/01/2013] [Revised: 03/06/2014] [Accepted: 04/04/2014] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Abstract
UNLABELLED Biovolatilization and bioaccumulation capabilities of different elements by microscopic filamentous fungus Scopulariopsis brevicaulis were observed. Accumulation of As(III), As(V), Se(IV), Se(VI), Sb(III), Sb(V), Te(IV), Te(VI), Hg(II), Tl(I) and Bi(III) by S. brevicaulis was quantified by analysing the amount of elements in biomass of the fungus using ICP AAS. The highest amounts of bioaccumulated metal(loid)s were obtained as follows: Bi(III) > Te(IV) > Hg(II) > Se(IV) > Te(VI) > Sb(III) at different initial contents, with Bi(III) accumulation approximately 87%. The highest percentages of volatilization were found using Hg(II) (50%) and Se(IV) (46·5%); it was also demonstrated with all studied elements. This proved the biovolatilization ability of microscopic fungi under aerobic conditions. The highest removed amount was observed using Hg(II) (95·30%), and more than 80% of Se(IV), Te(IV), Bi(III) and Hg(II) was removed by bioaccumulation and biovolatilization, which implies the possibilities of use of these processes for bioremediations. There were reported significant differences between bioaccumulation and biovolatilization of almost all applied metal(loid)s if valence is mentioned. SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF THE STUDY Microbial accumulation and volatilization are natural processes involved in biogeochemical cycles of elements. Despite their impact on mobility, bioavailability and toxicity of various metal(loid)s, only few papers deal with these processes under aerobic conditions with microscopic fungi. Thus, the proving of ability of microscopic fungus Scopulariopsis brevicaulis to accumulate and transform metals and metalloids by methylation or alkylation and quantification of these processes were demonstrated. The results can provide basic information on natural elements cycling and background for more specific studies focusing, for example, on application of these processes in mitigation of metal(loid) contamination.
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Affiliation(s)
- K Boriová
- Faculty of Natural Sciences, Institute of Laboratory Research on Geomaterials, Comenius University in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia
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Vinceti M, Solovyev N, Mandrioli J, Crespi CM, Bonvicini F, Arcolin E, Georgoulopoulou E, Michalke B. Cerebrospinal fluid of newly diagnosed amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients exhibits abnormal levels of selenium species including elevated selenite. Neurotoxicology 2013; 38:25-32. [PMID: 23732511 DOI: 10.1016/j.neuro.2013.05.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 97] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/01/2013] [Revised: 05/17/2013] [Accepted: 05/23/2013] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Exposure to selenium, and particularly to its inorganic forms, has been hypothesized as a risk factor for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), a fast progressing motor neuron disease with poorly understood etiology. However, no information is known about levels of inorganic and some organic selenium species in the central nervous system of ALS patients, and recent observations suggest that peripheral biomarkers of exposure are unable to predict these levels for several Se species including the inorganic forms. Using a hospital-referred case-control series and advanced selenium speciation methods, we compared the chemical species of selenium in cerebrospinal fluid from 38 ALS patients to those of 38 reference neurological patients matched on age and gender. We found that higher concentrations of inorganic selenium in the form of selenite and of human serum albumin-bound selenium were associated with increased ALS risk (relative risks 3.9 (95% confidence interval 1.2-11.0) and 1.7 (1.0-2.9) for 0.1μg/L increase). Conversely, lower concentrations of selenoprotein P-bound selenium were associated with increased risk (relative risk 0.2 for 1μg/L increase, 95% confidence interval 0.04-0.8). The associations were stronger among cases age 50 years or older, who are postulated to have lower rates of genetic disease origin. These results suggest that excess selenite and human serum albumin bound-selenium and low levels of selenoprotein P-bound selenium in the central nervous system, which may be related, may play a role in ALS etiology.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marco Vinceti
- CREAGEN - Environmental, Genetic and Nutritional Epidemiology Research Center, Department of Diagnostic, Clinical and Public Health Medicine, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
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