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Mahaur P, Rajput K, Singh V, Srivastava V, Singh S. Enhancing C-S and C-N bond formation with ultrasound assistance: lipase-catalyzed synthesis of 2,4-disubstituted thiazole derivatives from arylethanones and thioamides. RSC Adv 2024; 14:21213-21218. [PMID: 38974751 PMCID: PMC11224951 DOI: 10.1039/d4ra03290j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/04/2024] [Accepted: 06/25/2024] [Indexed: 07/09/2024] Open
Abstract
The present study explores an innovative approach for the efficient synthesis of 2,4-disubstituted thiazole derivatives, a class of compounds with diverse biological and pharmaceutical significance. This research presents lipase as a highly effective and environmentally friendly catalyst for thiazole synthesis. Under mild circumstances, the condensation of aryl ethenone, KBrO3, and thioamide is aided by using ultrasonic energy. Moreover, we harness the power of ultrasound irradiation to accelerate the reaction, reducing reaction times and improving product yields. The lipase-catalyzed, ultrasound-assisted synthesis presented in this study represents a greener and more sustainable alternative to traditional synthetic pathways for these important compounds, offering promising potential for applications in medicinal chemistry and drug development. This approach holds the promise of advancing the field of thiazole synthesis, contributing to more sustainable and efficient chemical processes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Priya Mahaur
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology (BHU) Varanasi 221005 U.P. India +91-9453365168 91-9451658650
| | - Khushbu Rajput
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology (BHU) Varanasi 221005 U.P. India +91-9453365168 91-9451658650
| | - Vishal Singh
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology (BHU) Varanasi 221005 U.P. India +91-9453365168 91-9451658650
| | - Vandana Srivastava
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology (BHU) Varanasi 221005 U.P. India +91-9453365168 91-9451658650
| | - Sundaram Singh
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology (BHU) Varanasi 221005 U.P. India +91-9453365168 91-9451658650
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Zappaterra F, Rodriguez MEM, Summa D, Semeraro B, Costa S, Tamburini E. Biocatalytic Approach for Direct Esterification of Ibuprofen with Sorbitol in Biphasic Media. Int J Mol Sci 2021; 22:3066. [PMID: 33802769 PMCID: PMC8002397 DOI: 10.3390/ijms22063066] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/25/2021] [Revised: 03/13/2021] [Accepted: 03/15/2021] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) introduced in the 1960s and widely used as an analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic. In its acid form, the solubility of 21 mg/L greatly limits its bioavailability. Since the bioavailability of a drug product plays a critical role in the design of oral administration dosage, this study investigated the enzymatic esterification of ibuprofen as a strategy for hydrophilization. This work proposes an enzymatic strategy for the covalent attack of highly hydrophilic molecules using acidic functions of commercially available bioactive compounds. The poorly water-soluble drug ibuprofen was esterified in a hexane/water biphasic system by direct esterification with sorbitol using the cheap biocatalyst porcine pancreas lipase (PPL), which demonstrated itself to be a suitable enzyme for the effective production of the IBU-sorbitol ester. This work reports the optimization of the esterification reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Federico Zappaterra
- Department of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Ferrara, Via L. Borsari, 46, 44121 Ferrara, Italy; (F.Z.); (D.S.); (E.T.)
| | - Maria Elena Maldonado Rodriguez
- Department of Biotechnology Engineering of the RRNN, Salesian Polytechnic University, Av. 12 de Octubre y Wilson, Quito 170109, Ecuador;
| | - Daniela Summa
- Department of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Ferrara, Via L. Borsari, 46, 44121 Ferrara, Italy; (F.Z.); (D.S.); (E.T.)
| | | | - Stefania Costa
- Department of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Ferrara, Via L. Borsari, 46, 44121 Ferrara, Italy; (F.Z.); (D.S.); (E.T.)
| | - Elena Tamburini
- Department of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Ferrara, Via L. Borsari, 46, 44121 Ferrara, Italy; (F.Z.); (D.S.); (E.T.)
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Tailoring a stable and recyclable nanobiocatalyst by immobilization of surfactant treated Burkholderia cepacia lipase on polyaniline nanofibers for biocatalytic application. Int J Biol Macromol 2020; 161:573-586. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.06.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/25/2019] [Revised: 05/31/2020] [Accepted: 06/01/2020] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
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Evolution of the feruloyl esterase MtFae1a from Myceliophthora thermophila towards improved catalysts for antioxidants synthesis. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 2018; 102:5185-5196. [PMID: 29687143 DOI: 10.1007/s00253-018-8995-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/20/2017] [Revised: 04/04/2018] [Accepted: 04/06/2018] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
Abstract
The chemical syntheses currently employed for industrial purposes, including in the manufacture of cosmetics, present limitations such as unwanted side reactions and the need for harsh chemical reaction conditions. In order to overcome these drawbacks, novel enzymes are developed to catalyze the targeted bioconversions. In the present study, a methodology for the construction and the automated screening of evolved variants library of a Type B feruloyl esterase from Myceliophthora thermophila (MtFae1a) was developed and applied to generation of 30,000 mutants and their screening for selecting the variants with higher activity than the wild-type enzyme. The library was generated by error-prone PCR of mtfae1a cDNA and expressed in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Screening for extracellular enzymatic activity towards 4-nitrocatechol-1-yl ferulate, a new substrate developed ad hoc for high-throughput assays of feruloyl esterases, led to the selection of 30 improved enzyme variants. The best four variants and the wild-type MtFae1a were investigated in docking experiments with hydroxycinnamic acid esters using a model of 3D structure of MtFae1a. These variants were also used as biocatalysts in transesterification reactions leading to different target products in detergentless microemulsions and showed enhanced synthetic activities, although the screening strategy had been based on improved hydrolytic activity.
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Pant PL, Shankarling GS. Deep Eutectic Solvent/Lipase: Two Environmentally Benign and Recyclable Media for Efficient Synthesis of N-Aryl Amines. Catal Letters 2017. [DOI: 10.1007/s10562-017-2046-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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Antonopoulou I, Leonov L, Jütten P, Cerullo G, Faraco V, Papadopoulou A, Kletsas D, Ralli M, Rova U, Christakopoulos P. Optimized synthesis of novel prenyl ferulate performed by feruloyl esterases from Myceliophthora thermophila in microemulsions. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 2017; 101:3213-3226. [PMID: 28078397 PMCID: PMC5380708 DOI: 10.1007/s00253-017-8089-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/02/2016] [Revised: 12/13/2016] [Accepted: 12/21/2016] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
Abstract
Five feruloyl esterases (FAEs; EC 3.1.1.73), FaeA1, FaeA2, FaeB1, and FaeB2 from Myceliophthora thermophila C1 and MtFae1a from M. thermophila ATCC 42464, were tested for their ability to catalyze the transesterification of vinyl ferulate (VFA) with prenol in detergentless microemulsions. Reaction conditions were optimized investigating parameters such as the medium composition, the substrate concentration, the enzyme load, the pH, the temperature, and agitation. FaeB2 offered the highest transesterification yield (71.5 ± 0.2%) after 24 h of incubation at 30 °C using 60 mM VFA, 1 M prenol, and 0.02 mg FAE/mL in a mixture comprising of 53.4:43.4:3.2 v/v/v n-hexane:t-butanol:100 mM MOPS-NaOH, pH 6.0. At these conditions, the competitive side hydrolysis of VFA was 4.7-fold minimized. The ability of prenyl ferulate (PFA) and its corresponding ferulic acid (FA) to scavenge 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radicals was significant and similar (IC50 423.39 μM for PFA, 329.9 μM for FA). PFA was not cytotoxic at 0.8-100 μM (IC50 220.23 μM) and reduced intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) in human skin fibroblasts at concentrations ranging between 4 and 20 μM as determined with the dichloro-dihydro-fluorescein diacetate (DCFH-DA) assay.
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Affiliation(s)
- Io Antonopoulou
- Division of Chemical Engineering, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Luleå University of Technology, 97187, Luleå, Sweden
| | - Laura Leonov
- DuPont Industrial Biosciences, Nieuwe Kanaal 7-S, 6709 PA, Wageningen, The Netherlands
| | - Peter Jütten
- Taros Chemicals GmbH & Co. KG, Emil Figge Str 76a, 44227, Dortmund, Germany
| | - Gabriella Cerullo
- Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Cintia 4, 80126, Naples, Italy
| | - Vincenza Faraco
- Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Cintia 4, 80126, Naples, Italy
| | - Adamantia Papadopoulou
- Institute of Biosciences and Applications NCSR "Demokritos," Laboratory of Cell Proliferation and Aging, T. Patriarchou Grigoriou & Neapoleos, 15310, Athens, Greece
| | - Dimitris Kletsas
- Institute of Biosciences and Applications NCSR "Demokritos," Laboratory of Cell Proliferation and Aging, T. Patriarchou Grigoriou & Neapoleos, 15310, Athens, Greece
| | - Marianna Ralli
- Korres Natural Products, 57 Km National Road, 32011, Lamia, Athens, Greece
| | - Ulrika Rova
- Division of Chemical Engineering, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Luleå University of Technology, 97187, Luleå, Sweden
| | - Paul Christakopoulos
- Division of Chemical Engineering, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Luleå University of Technology, 97187, Luleå, Sweden.
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Antonopoulou I, Varriale S, Topakas E, Rova U, Christakopoulos P, Faraco V. Enzymatic synthesis of bioactive compounds with high potential for cosmeceutical application. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 2016; 100:6519-6543. [PMID: 27276911 PMCID: PMC4939304 DOI: 10.1007/s00253-016-7647-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/19/2016] [Revised: 05/22/2016] [Accepted: 05/24/2016] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
Cosmeceuticals are cosmetic products containing biologically active ingredients purporting to offer a pharmaceutical therapeutic benefit. The active ingredients can be extracted and purified from natural sources (botanicals, herbal extracts, or animals) but can also be obtained biotechnologically by fermentation and cell cultures or by enzymatic synthesis and modification of natural compounds. A cosmeceutical ingredient should possess an attractive property such as anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, skin whitening, anti-aging, anti-wrinkling, or photoprotective activity, among others. During the past years, there has been an increased interest on the enzymatic synthesis of bioactive esters and glycosides based on (trans)esterification, (trans)glycosylation, or oxidation reactions. Natural bioactive compounds with exceptional theurapeutic properties and low toxicity may offer a new insight into the design and development of potent and beneficial cosmetics. This review gives an overview of the enzymatic modifications which are performed currently for the synthesis of products with attractive properties for the cosmeceutical industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Io Antonopoulou
- Division of Chemical Engineering, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Luleå University of Technology, 97187, Luleå, Sweden
| | - Simona Varriale
- Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy
| | - Evangelos Topakas
- Biotechnology Laboratory, School of Chemical Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, 15700, Athens, Greece
| | - Ulrika Rova
- Division of Chemical Engineering, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Luleå University of Technology, 97187, Luleå, Sweden
| | - Paul Christakopoulos
- Division of Chemical Engineering, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Luleå University of Technology, 97187, Luleå, Sweden
| | - Vincenza Faraco
- Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
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Lipases: An overview of its current challenges and prospectives in the revolution of biocatalysis. BIOCATALYSIS AND AGRICULTURAL BIOTECHNOLOGY 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bcab.2016.07.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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Kumar A, Dhar K, Kanwar SS, Arora PK. Lipase catalysis in organic solvents: advantages and applications. Biol Proced Online 2016; 18:2. [PMID: 26766927 PMCID: PMC4711063 DOI: 10.1186/s12575-016-0033-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 274] [Impact Index Per Article: 34.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/21/2015] [Accepted: 01/03/2016] [Indexed: 12/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Lipases are industrial biocatalysts, which are involved in several novel reactions, occurring in aqueous medium as well as non-aqueous medium. Furthermore, they are well-known for their remarkable ability to carry out a wide variety of chemo-, regio- and enantio-selective transformations. Lipases have been gained attention worldwide by organic chemists due to their general ease of handling, broad substrate tolerance, high stability towards temperatures and solvents and convenient commercial availability. Most of the synthetic reactions on industrial scale are carried out in organic solvents because of the easy solubility of non-polar compounds. The effect of organic system on their stability and activity may determine the biocatalysis pace. Because of worldwide use of lipases, there is a need to understand the mechanisms behind the lipase-catalyzed reactions in organic solvents. The unique interfacial activation of lipases has always fascinated enzymologists and recently, biophysicists and crystallographers have made progress in understanding the structure-function relationships of these enzymes. The present review describes the advantages of lipase-catalyzed reactions in organic solvents and various effects of organic solvents on their activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ashok Kumar
- Department of Biotechnology, Himachal Pradesh University, Shimla, 171 005 India
| | - Kartik Dhar
- Departmentof Microbiology, University of Chittagong, Chittagong, Bangladesh
| | | | - Pankaj Kumar Arora
- School of Biotechnology, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, 712-749 Republic of Korea
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High cell density fed-batch fermentations for lipase production: feeding strategies and oxygen transfer. Bioprocess Biosyst Eng 2013; 36:1527-43. [DOI: 10.1007/s00449-013-0943-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/15/2013] [Accepted: 03/14/2013] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Lipase and Deep Eutectic Mixture Catalyzed Efficient Synthesis of Thiazoles in Water at Room Temperature. Catal Letters 2012. [DOI: 10.1007/s10562-012-0902-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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12
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Geng B, Wang M, Qi W, Su R, He Z. Cinnamyl acetate synthesis by lipase-catalyzed transesterification in a solvent-free system. Biotechnol Appl Biochem 2012; 59:270-5. [DOI: 10.1002/bab.1023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/23/2012] [Accepted: 05/16/2012] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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13
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Evaluation of factors influencing the enantioselective enzymatic esterification of lactic acid in ionic liquid. Bioprocess Biosyst Eng 2011; 35:625-35. [DOI: 10.1007/s00449-011-0645-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/16/2011] [Accepted: 10/07/2011] [Indexed: 10/16/2022]
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14
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Han J, Annuar MSM, Ariffin MFK, Gumel AM, Ibrahim S, Heidelberg T, Bakar B, Hossain ABM, Sharifuddin Y. Lipase-Catalyzed Synthesis of 6- O-D-Glucosyldecanoate in Tert-Butanol: Reaction Optimization and Effect of Mixing Power Input. BIOTECHNOL BIOTEC EQ 2011. [DOI: 10.5504/bbeq.2011.0092] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022] Open
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Singh B, Lobo H, Shankarling G. Selective N-Alkylation of Aromatic Primary Amines Catalyzed by Bio-catalyst or Deep Eutectic Solvent. Catal Letters 2010. [DOI: 10.1007/s10562-010-0479-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 136] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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16
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Rodrigues RC, Fernandez-Lafuente R. Lipase from Rhizomucor miehei as an industrial biocatalyst in chemical process. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molcatb.2010.02.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 171] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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Rangaswamy V, Ramakrishna S. Lactic acid production by Lactobacillus delbrueckii in a dual reactor system using packed bed biofilm reactor. Lett Appl Microbiol 2008; 46:661-6. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1472-765x.2008.02362.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Sharma R, Chisti Y, Banerjee UC. Production, purification, characterization, and applications of lipases. Biotechnol Adv 2004; 19:627-62. [PMID: 14550014 DOI: 10.1016/s0734-9750(01)00086-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 749] [Impact Index Per Article: 37.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
Lipases (triacylglycerol acylhydrolases, EC 3.1.1.3) catalyze the hydrolysis and the synthesis of esters formed from glycerol and long-chain fatty acids. Lipases occur widely in nature, but only microbial lipases are commercially significant. The many applications of lipases include speciality organic syntheses, hydrolysis of fats and oils, modification of fats, flavor enhancement in food processing, resolution of racemic mixtures, and chemical analyses. This article discusses the production, recovery, and use of microbial lipases. Issues of enzyme kinetics, thermostability, and bioactivity are addressed. Production of recombinant lipases is detailed. Immobilized preparations of lipases are discussed. In view of the increasing understanding of lipases and their many applications in high-value syntheses and as bulk enzymes, these enzymes are having an increasing impact on bioprocessing.
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Affiliation(s)
- R Sharma
- National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Sector 67, SAS Nagar, Mohali, Punjab, India
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