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Gholap SS, Dakhil AA, Chakraborty P, Dighe S, Rahman MM, Dutta I, Hengne A, Huang KW. Efficient and chemoselective imine synthesis catalyzed by a well-defined PN 3-manganese(II) pincer system. Chem Commun (Camb) 2024; 60:2617-2620. [PMID: 38351877 DOI: 10.1039/d3cc05892a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/21/2024]
Abstract
The highly efficient reductive amination of aldehydes with ammonia (NH3) and hydrogen (H2) to form secondary imines is described, as well as the dehydrogenative homocoupling of benzyl amines. Using an air-stable, well-defined PN3-manganese(II) pincer complex as a catalyst precursor, various aldehydes are easily converted directly into secondary imines using NH3 as a nitrogen source under H2 in a one-pot reaction. Importantly, the same catalyst facilitates the dehydrogenative homocoupling of various benzylamines, exclusively forming imine products. These reactions are conducted under very mild conditions, without the addition of any additives, yielding excellent selectivities and high yields of secondary imines in a green manner by minimizing wastes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sandeep Suryabhan Gholap
- KAUST Catalysis Center and Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia.
| | - Abdullah Al Dakhil
- KAUST Catalysis Center and Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia.
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, Riyadh 11432-5701, Saudi Arabia
| | - Priyanka Chakraborty
- KAUST Catalysis Center and Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia.
| | - Shashikant Dighe
- Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Institute of Materials Research and Engineering and Institute of Sustainability for Chemicals, Energy and Environment, Singapore
| | - Mohammad Misbahur Rahman
- KAUST Catalysis Center and Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia.
| | - Indranil Dutta
- KAUST Catalysis Center and Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia.
| | - Amol Hengne
- Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Institute of Materials Research and Engineering and Institute of Sustainability for Chemicals, Energy and Environment, Singapore
| | - Kuo-Wei Huang
- KAUST Catalysis Center and Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia.
- Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Institute of Materials Research and Engineering and Institute of Sustainability for Chemicals, Energy and Environment, Singapore
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2
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Gao Q, Li YH, Chen DZ, Liu JB. Exploration of Ligand-Centered Hydride Transfer in La/Y-Catalyzed Deoxygenative Reduction of Tertiary Amides with Pinacolborane. Inorg Chem 2023; 62:1580-1590. [PMID: 36649499 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c03793] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
A number of rare-earth metals and actinides have proven to be active in a wide variety of atom-efficient transformations. As compared to the related organometallic catalysts, the detailed mechanisms for the rare-earth metal-catalyzed reactions remain largely unexplored. Herein, the detailed catalyst activation process and reaction mechanisms of deoxygenative reduction of amides with pinacolborane (HBpin) catalyzed by Y[N(TMS)2]3 and La[N(TMS)2]3 complexes as well as a La4(O)acac10 cluster are investigated by density functional theory calculations. The M(III)-hemiaminal complex is disclosed to be the active catalyst for both the complexes and the cluster. During catalyst activation for both the Y and La complexes, the H-B bond polarity results in the formation of a transient M(III)-hydride intermediate, which is converted into an on-cycle M(III)-hemiaminal complex via facile migratory insertion. However, this kind of La(III)-hydride species cannot be formed for the La cluster. Starting from the M(III)-hemiaminal complex, the reaction proceeds via the ligand-centered hydride transfer mechanism that involves B-O bond formation, hydride transfer to B, C-O cleavage within the hemiaminal borane, hydride transfer to C, and σ-bond metathesis. The additional HBpin molecule is vital for the first hydride transfer that leads to the formation of [H2Bpin]- species. Our calculations reveal several important cooperative effects of the HBpin component during the hydride transfer processes. The improved mechanistic insights will be helpful for further development of selective C═O reduction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qian Gao
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, P. R. China
| | - Yu-Hang Li
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, P. R. China
| | - De-Zhan Chen
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, P. R. China
| | - Jian-Biao Liu
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, P. R. China
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3
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Velasquez Morales S, Allgeier AM. Kinetics and Pathway Analysis Reveals the Mechanism of a Homogeneous PNP-Iron-Catalyzed Nitrile Hydrogenation. Inorg Chem 2023; 62:114-122. [PMID: 36542607 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c03029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
Nitrile hydrogenation via the in situ-generated PNP-FeII(H)2CO (1) catalyst leads to a previously inexplicable loss of mass balance. Reaction kinetics, reaction progress analysis, in situ pressure nuclear magnetic resonance, and X-ray diffraction analyses reveal a mechanism comprising reversible imine self-condensation and amine-imine condensation cascades that yield >95% primary amine. Imine self-condensation has never been reported in a nitrile hydrogenation mechanism. The reaction is first order in catalyst and hydrogen and zero order in benzonitrile when using 2-propanol as the solvent. Variable-temperature analysis revealed values for ΔG298 K⧧ (79.6 ± 26.8 kJ mol-1), ΔH⧧ (90.7 ± 9.7 kJ mol-1), and ΔS⧧ (37 ± 28 J mol-1 K-1), consistent with a solvent-mediated proton-shuttled dissociative transition state. This work provides a basis for future catalyst optimization and essential data for the design of continuous reactors with earth-abundant catalysts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Simon Velasquez Morales
- Department of Chemical & Petroleum Engineering, University of Kansas, 1530 West 15th Street, Lawrence, Kansas66045, United States.,Center for Environmentally Beneficial Catalysis (CEBC), University of Kansas, 1501 Wakarusa Drive, LSRL Building A, Suite 110, Lawrence, Kansas66047, United States.,Institute for Sustainable Engineering (ISE), University of Kansas, 1536 West 15th Street, Lawrence, Kansas66045, United States
| | - Alan M Allgeier
- Department of Chemical & Petroleum Engineering, University of Kansas, 1530 West 15th Street, Lawrence, Kansas66045, United States.,Center for Environmentally Beneficial Catalysis (CEBC), University of Kansas, 1501 Wakarusa Drive, LSRL Building A, Suite 110, Lawrence, Kansas66047, United States.,Institute for Sustainable Engineering (ISE), University of Kansas, 1536 West 15th Street, Lawrence, Kansas66045, United States
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4
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General Construction of Amine via Reduction of N= X ( X = C, O, H) Bonds Mediated by Supported Nickel Boride Nanoclusters. Int J Mol Sci 2022; 23:ijms23169337. [PMID: 36012608 PMCID: PMC9408822 DOI: 10.3390/ijms23169337] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/18/2022] [Revised: 08/08/2022] [Accepted: 08/16/2022] [Indexed: 12/03/2022] Open
Abstract
Amines play an important role in synthesizing drugs, pesticides, dyes, etc. Herein, we report on an efficient catalyst for the general construction of amine mediated by nickel boride nanoclusters supported by a TS-1 molecular sieve. Efficient production of amines was achieved via catalytic hydrogenation of N=X (X = C, O, H) bonds. In addition, the catalyst maintains excellent performance upon recycling. Compared with the previous reports, the high activity, simple preparation and reusability of the Ni-B catalyst in this work make it promising for industrial application in the production of amines.
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Pandey B, Krause JA, Guan H. Iron Dihydride Complex Stabilized by an All-Phosphorus-Based Pincer Ligand and Carbon Monoxide. Inorg Chem 2022; 61:11143-11155. [PMID: 35816559 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c01027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
PNP-pincer-stabilized iron carbonyl dihydride complexes are key intermediates in catalytic hydrogenation and dehydrogenation reactions; however, decomposition through these intermediates has been observed. This inspires the development of a PPP-pincer system that may show improved catalyst stability. In this work, bis[2-(diisopropylphosphino)phenyl]phosphine (or iPrPPHP) is used to react with FeCl2 under a carbon monoxide (CO) atmosphere to yield trans-(iPrPPHP)Fe(CO)Cl2. A subsequent reaction with NaBH4 produces syn/anti-(iPrPPHP)FeH(CO)Cl or cis,anti-(iPrPPHP)Fe(CO)H2, depending on the amount of NaBH4 employed. The cis-dihydride complex shows catalytic activity for the conversion of PhCHO to PhCH2OH (under H2) or PhCO2CH2Ph (under Ar). It also catalyzes the dehydrogenation of PhCH2OH to PhCHO and PhCO2CH2Ph, albeit with limited turnover numbers. A more efficient catalytic process is the dehydrogenation of formic acid to carbon dioxide (CO2), which can operate under additive-free conditions. Mechanistic investigation suggests that the cis-dihydride complex undergoes protonation with formic acid to release H2 while forming anti-(iPrPPHP)FeH(CO)(OCHO)·HCO2H, in which the CO ligand has shifted and the formate is hydrogen-bonded to formic acid. The hydrido formate complex loses CO2 under ambient conditions, completing the catalytic cycle by reforming the cis-dihydride complex.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bedraj Pandey
- Department of Chemistry, University of Cincinnati, P.O. Box 210172, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221-0172, United States
| | - Jeanette A Krause
- Department of Chemistry, University of Cincinnati, P.O. Box 210172, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221-0172, United States
| | - Hairong Guan
- Department of Chemistry, University of Cincinnati, P.O. Box 210172, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221-0172, United States
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Rezaei Bazkiaei A, Findlater M, Gorden AEV. Applications of catalysis in hydroboration of imines, nitriles, and carbodiimides. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:3675-3702. [PMID: 35451449 DOI: 10.1039/d2ob00162d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
The catalytic hydroboration of imines, nitriles, and carbodiimides is a powerful method of preparing amines which are key synthetic intermediates in the synthesis of many value-added products. Imine hydroboration has perennially featured in notable reports while nitrile and carbodiimide hydroboration have gained attention recently. Initial developments in catalytic hydroboration of imines and nitriles employed precious metals and typically required harsh reaction conditions. More recent advances have shifted toward the use of base metal and main group element catalysis and milder reaction conditions. In this survey, we review metal and nonmetal catalyzed hydroboration of these unsaturated organic molecules and group them into three distinct categories: precious metals, base metals, and main group catalysts. The TON and TOF of imine hydroboration catalysts are reported and summarized with a brief overview of recent advances in the field. Mechanistic and kinetic studies of some of these protocols are also presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Adineh Rezaei Bazkiaei
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas 79409, USA.
| | - Michael Findlater
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California Merced, Merced, California 95343, USA.
| | - Anne E V Gorden
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas 79409, USA.
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7
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Zars E, Gravogl L, Gau M, Carroll PJ, Meyer K, Mindiola DJ. Iron(II) Mediated Deazotation of Benzyl Azide: Trapping and Subsequent Transformations of the Benzaldimine Fragment. Inorg Chem 2022; 61:1079-1090. [PMID: 34978453 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c03243] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
The mono-benzaldimine (HN═CHPh) complex [(tBupyrpyrr2)Fe(HN═CHPh)] (1-HN═CHPh) has been prepared by reaction of [(tBupyrpyrr2)Fe(OEt2)] (1-OEt2) (tBupyrpyrr2 = 2,6-bis(3,5-di-tert-butyl-pyrrolyl)pyridine) with one equivalent of benzyl azide. Compound 1-HN═CHPh retains the cis-divacant octahedral coordination geometry akin to 1, as established by single crystal X-ray diffraction study. A bis-HN═CHPh complex [(tBupyrpyrr2)Fe(HN═CHPh)2] (2) was also prepared by the addition of two equivalents of benzyl azide to 1, and its molecular structure exhibits the two HN═CHPh ligands coordinated trans to each other, thereby forming a square pyramidal coordination geometry at the FeII center. Reaction of 1 with excess benzyl azide yields [(tBupyrpyrr2)Fe(HN═CHPh)2·PhCHNCH(NH2)Ph] (2-PhCHNCH(NH2)Ph), which contains an unstable benzylideneamino phenyl methanamine fragment, effectively hydrogen bonded to 2. Thermolysis of 2 or 2-PhCHNCH(NH2)Ph releases the HN═CHPh self-coupling products hydrobenzamide (A), N-benzylidine benzylamine (B), and benzonitrile (C). Under catalytic conditions, free HN═CHPh (cis/trans-HN═CHPh mixture) is produced using 2.5 mol % of 1 in 90% spectroscopic yield. These studies provide a clearer understanding for the conversion of the HN═CHPh in 2 or 2-PhCHNCH(NH2)Ph to the C-C and C-N coupled products. Reduction of 1-HN═CHPh with KC8 yields the reductively coupled benzylamide complex [K(OEt2)]2[(tBupyrpyrr2)2Fe2(μ2-NHCHPhCHPhNH)] (3) as the result of a new C-C bond formed between two radical benzylamide fragments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ethan Zars
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
| | - Lisa Gravogl
- Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Inorganic Chemistry, Egerlandstr. 1, Erlangen 91058, Germany
| | - Michael Gau
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
| | - Patrick J Carroll
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
| | - Karsten Meyer
- Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Inorganic Chemistry, Egerlandstr. 1, Erlangen 91058, Germany
| | - Daniel J Mindiola
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
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8
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Affiliation(s)
- Yujie Xia
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices South China University of Technology Guangzhou 510640 China
| | - Huanfeng Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices South China University of Technology Guangzhou 510640 China
- State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering South China University of Technology Guangzhou 510640 China
| | - Wanqing Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices South China University of Technology Guangzhou 510640 China
- State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering South China University of Technology Guangzhou 510640 China
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9
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Zhang S, Duan YN, Qian Y, Tang W, Zhang R, Wen J, Zhang X. Cobalt-Catalyzed Hydrogenative Transformation of Nitriles. ACS Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.1c03461] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shaoke Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Southern University of Science and Technology, 1088 Xueyuan Road, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Ya-Nan Duan
- Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Guangdong Laboratory, Shantou 515031, China
| | - Yu Qian
- Department of Chemistry, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Southern University of Science and Technology, 1088 Xueyuan Road, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Wenyue Tang
- Department of Chemistry, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Southern University of Science and Technology, 1088 Xueyuan Road, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Runtong Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Southern University of Science and Technology, 1088 Xueyuan Road, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Jialin Wen
- Department of Chemistry, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Southern University of Science and Technology, 1088 Xueyuan Road, Shenzhen 518055, China
- Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Southern University of Science and Technology, 1088 Xueyuan Road, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Xumu Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Southern University of Science and Technology, 1088 Xueyuan Road, Shenzhen 518055, China
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Hydrogenative coupling of nitriles with diamines to benzimidazoles using lignin-derived Rh 2P catalyst. iScience 2021; 24:103045. [PMID: 34585110 PMCID: PMC8450259 DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2021.103045] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/15/2021] [Revised: 07/21/2021] [Accepted: 08/24/2021] [Indexed: 12/01/2022] Open
Abstract
Nitrile (C≡N bond) activation for direct organic synthesis has been less explored so far due to a high redox potential of nitrile and its low dissociation energy of C−CN bond. Herein, we demonstrate a direct reductive coupling of nitriles and 1,2-phenylenediamines to yield various benzimidazoles in excellent yields (95%–99%) by using rhodium phosphide (Rh2P) catalyst supported on lignin-derived carbon (LC) using H2 (or hydrazine hydrate) as a hydrogen source. The high catalytic performance of Rh2P/LC is attributed to enhanced charge transfer to Rh and strong P−Rh interactions. Our isotope trace experiment confirms the presence of H/D exchange between H2 and the inert –CD3 group of CD3CN via an intramolecular D-shift. Reusability of Rh2P/LC is further demonstrated by a seven-time recycling without evident loss of activity. This research thus highlights a great potential in organic transformation with nitrile as a synthetic building block. Nitrile was developed as synthetic building block for organic synthesis Reductive coupling of nitriles to 1,2-phenylenediamines yielded benzimidazoles Strong P−Rh interaction and charge transfer to Rh enhanced Rh2P activity H/D exchange between H2 and –CD3 in CD3CN occurred via intramolecular D-shift
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11
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Selective hydrogenation of benzonitrile and its homologues to primary amines over platinum. J IND ENG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jiec.2021.06.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
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12
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Regioselective Mercury(I)/Palladium(II)-Catalyzed Single-Step Approach for the Synthesis of Imines and 2-Substituted Indoles. Molecules 2021; 26:molecules26134092. [PMID: 34279432 PMCID: PMC8271454 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26134092] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/04/2021] [Revised: 06/22/2021] [Accepted: 06/29/2021] [Indexed: 12/21/2022] Open
Abstract
An efficient synthesis of ketimines was achieved through a regioselective Hg(I)-catalyzed hydroamination of terminal acetylenes in the presence of anilines. The Pd(II)-catalyzed cyclization of these imines into the 2-substituted indoles was satisfactorily carried out by a C-H activation. In a single-step approach, a variety of 2-substituted indoles were also generated via a Hg(I)/Pd(II)-catalyzed, one-pot, two-step process, starting from anilines and terminal acetylenes. The arylacetylenes proved to be more effective than the alkyl derivatives.
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13
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Chemoselective transfer hydrogenation of nitriles to secondary amines with nickel(II) catalysts. MOLECULAR CATALYSIS 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2021.111738] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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14
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Spatial intimacy of binary active-sites for selective sequential hydrogenation-condensation of nitriles into secondary imines. Nat Commun 2021; 12:3382. [PMID: 34099687 PMCID: PMC8184996 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-23705-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/29/2020] [Accepted: 05/06/2021] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
Precisely controlling the spatial intimacy of multiple active sites at sub-nanoscale in heterogeneous catalysts can improve their selectivity and activity. Herein, we realize a highly selective nitrile-to-secondary imine transformation through a cascaded hydrogenation and condensation process by Pt1/CoBOx comprising the binary active sites of the single-dispersed Pt and interfacial Lewis acidic B. Atomic Pt sites with large inter-distances (>nanometers) only activate hydrogen for nitrile hydrogenation, but inhibit condensation. Both adjacent B…B on CoBOx and neighbouring Pt…B pairs with close intimacy of ~0.45 nm can satisfy the spatial prerequisites for condensation. Mechanism investigations demonstrate the energetically favorable pathway occurred on adjacent Lewis acidic B sites through the nitrile adsorption (acid-base interaction), hydrogenation via hydrogen spillover from Pt to B sites and sequential condensation. Strong intermolecular tension and steric hindrance of secondary imines on active sites lead to their effective desorption and thereby a high chemoselectivity of secondary imines. Precisely controlling the spatial intimacy of multiple active sites in heterogeneous catalysts can significantly affect the selectivity and activity. Here the authors show a binary active site of single atom Pt and Lewis acidic B with spatial intimacy enables a highly selective nitrile-to-secondary imine transformation.
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Wang N, Liu J, Tang L, Wei X, Wang C, Li X, Ma L. Facile Synthesis of Rh Anchored Uniform Spherical COF for One-Pot Tandem Reductive Amination of Aldehydes to Secondary Imines. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2021; 13:24966-24975. [PMID: 34008944 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.1c05732] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
The development of transition metal-based heterogeneous catalysts for economical and efficient synthesis of secondary imines remains both desirable and challenging. Herein, for the first time, we present two kinds of Rh nanoparticle anchored uniform spherical COF heterogeneous catalysts with well-defined crystalline structures for the effective one-pot tandem reductive amination of aldehydes on a gram scale. This reaction is carried out using ammonia as a nitrogen source and hydrogen gas as the source of hydrogen, which is not only an atom-economical but also an environmentally friendly process for the selective production of secondary imines. In particular, in the presence of the better-designed Rh nanoparticles anchored COF2 catalyst, the starting material aldehydes could be fully converted (99% conversion), and 95% selectivity of N-benzylidene(phenyl)methanamine is obtained under mild reaction conditions (2 MPa of H2 and 90 °C). Additionally, the Rh/COF2 catalyst is also applied to a variety of substituted aromatic aldehyde compounds, manifesting good yields in corresponding secondary imines. This work not only expands the COF family but also offers economical and effective access to acquire various aromatic amine targets, especially secondary imines.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nan Wang
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, P. R. China
- Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy, CAS, Guangdong Key Laboratory of New and Renewable Energy Research and Development, Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, P. R. China
| | - Jianguo Liu
- Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy, CAS, Guangdong Key Laboratory of New and Renewable Energy Research and Development, Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, P. R. China
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian 116023, P. R. China
| | - Long Tang
- Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy, CAS, Guangdong Key Laboratory of New and Renewable Energy Research and Development, Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, P. R. China
| | - Xiuzhi Wei
- Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy, CAS, Guangdong Key Laboratory of New and Renewable Energy Research and Development, Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, P. R. China
- Department of Engineering Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, P. R. China
| | - Chenguang Wang
- Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy, CAS, Guangdong Key Laboratory of New and Renewable Energy Research and Development, Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, P. R. China
| | - Xinjun Li
- Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy, CAS, Guangdong Key Laboratory of New and Renewable Energy Research and Development, Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, P. R. China
| | - Longlong Ma
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, P. R. China
- Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy, CAS, Guangdong Key Laboratory of New and Renewable Energy Research and Development, Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, P. R. China
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16
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Li X, Zhou Q. Manganese‐Catalyzed Selective Hydrogenative Cross‐Coupling of Nitriles and Amines to Form Secondary Imines. Adv Synth Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202100285] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiao‐Gen Li
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry College of Chemistry Nankai University Tianjin 300071 People's Republic of China
| | - Qi‐Lin Zhou
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry College of Chemistry Nankai University Tianjin 300071 People's Republic of China
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17
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Li H, Lupp D, Das PK, Yang L, Gonçalves TP, Huang MH, El Hajoui M, Liang LC, Huang KW. Redox-Neutral Imination of Alcohol with Azide: A Sustainable Alternative to the Staudinger/Aza-Wittig Reaction. ACS Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.1c00379] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Huaifeng Li
- State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, China
| | - Daniel Lupp
- Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
| | - Pradip K. Das
- Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
| | - Li Yang
- Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
| | - Théo P. Gonçalves
- Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
| | - Mei-Hui Huang
- Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
| | - Marwa El Hajoui
- Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
| | - Lan-Chang Liang
- Department of Chemistry, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry and School of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan
| | - Kuo-Wei Huang
- Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
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18
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Sarkar K, Das K, Kundu A, Adhikari D, Maji B. Phosphine-Free Manganese Catalyst Enables Selective Transfer Hydrogenation of Nitriles to Primary and Secondary Amines Using Ammonia–Borane. ACS Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.0c05406] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Koushik Sarkar
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Kolkata, Mohanpur-741246, India
| | - Kuhali Das
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Kolkata, Mohanpur-741246, India
| | - Abhishek Kundu
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali, SAS Nagar-140306, India
| | - Debashis Adhikari
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali, SAS Nagar-140306, India
| | - Biplab Maji
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Kolkata, Mohanpur-741246, India
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19
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Huo RP, Zhang X, Zhang CF, Qin HH, Wang RX. A theoretical investigation of iron-catalyzed selective hydrogenation of nitriles to secondary imines. Chem Phys Lett 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cplett.2020.138130] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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20
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Xue Q, Wu R, Wang D, Zhu M, Zuo W. Effectiveness and Mechanism of the Ene(amido) Group in Activating Iron for the Catalytic Asymmetric Transfer Hydrogenation of Ketones. Organometallics 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.0c00636] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Qingquan Xue
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, People’s Republic of China
| | - Rongliang Wu
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, People’s Republic of China
| | - Di Wang
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, People’s Republic of China
| | - Meifang Zhu
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, People’s Republic of China
| | - Weiwei Zuo
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, People’s Republic of China
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21
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Melli A, Potenti S, Melosso M, Herbers S, Spada L, Gualandi A, Lengsfeld KG, Dore L, Buschmann P, Cozzi PG, Grabow J, Barone V, Puzzarini C. A Journey from Thermally Tunable Synthesis to Spectroscopy of Phenylmethanimine in Gas Phase and Solution. Chemistry 2020; 26:15016-15022. [PMID: 32717136 PMCID: PMC7756512 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202003270] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/23/2020] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
Phenylmethanimine is an aromatic imine with a twofold relevance in chemistry: organic synthesis and astrochemistry. To tackle both aspects, a multidisciplinary strategy has been exploited and a new, easily accessible synthetic approach to generate stable imine-intermediates in the gas phase and in solution has been introduced. The combination of this formation pathway, based on the thermal decomposition of hydrobenzamide, with a state-of-the-art computational characterization of phenylmethanimine laid the foundation for its first laboratory observation by means of rotational electric resonance spectroscopy. Both E and Z isomers have been accurately characterized, thus providing a reliable basis to guide future astronomical observations. A further characterization has been carried out by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, showing the feasibility of this synthetic approach in solution. The temperature dependence as well as possible mechanisms of the thermolysis process have been examined.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alessio Melli
- Scuola Normale SuperiorePiazza dei Cavalieri 756126PisaItaly
- Dipartimento di Chimica “Giacomo Ciamician”Universitá di BolognaVia Selmi 240126BolognaItaly
| | - Simone Potenti
- Scuola Normale SuperiorePiazza dei Cavalieri 756126PisaItaly
- Dipartimento di Chimica “Giacomo Ciamician”Universitá di BolognaVia Selmi 240126BolognaItaly
| | - Mattia Melosso
- Dipartimento di Chimica “Giacomo Ciamician”Universitá di BolognaVia Selmi 240126BolognaItaly
| | - Sven Herbers
- Institut für Physikalische Chemie und ElektrochemieGottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Universität HannoverCallinstraße 3A30167HannoverGermany
| | - Lorenzo Spada
- Scuola Normale SuperiorePiazza dei Cavalieri 756126PisaItaly
- Dipartimento di Chimica “Giacomo Ciamician”Universitá di BolognaVia Selmi 240126BolognaItaly
| | - Andrea Gualandi
- Dipartimento di Chimica “Giacomo Ciamician”Universitá di BolognaVia Selmi 240126BolognaItaly
| | - Kevin G. Lengsfeld
- Institut für Physikalische Chemie und ElektrochemieGottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Universität HannoverCallinstraße 3A30167HannoverGermany
| | - Luca Dore
- Dipartimento di Chimica “Giacomo Ciamician”Universitá di BolognaVia Selmi 240126BolognaItaly
| | - Philipp Buschmann
- Institut für Physikalische Chemie und ElektrochemieGottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Universität HannoverCallinstraße 3A30167HannoverGermany
| | - Pier Giorgio Cozzi
- Dipartimento di Chimica “Giacomo Ciamician”Universitá di BolognaVia Selmi 240126BolognaItaly
| | - Jens‐Uwe Grabow
- Institut für Physikalische Chemie und ElektrochemieGottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Universität HannoverCallinstraße 3A30167HannoverGermany
| | - Vincenzo Barone
- Scuola Normale SuperiorePiazza dei Cavalieri 756126PisaItaly
| | - Cristina Puzzarini
- Dipartimento di Chimica “Giacomo Ciamician”Universitá di BolognaVia Selmi 240126BolognaItaly
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22
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Xue Q, Wu R, Wang D, Zhu M, Zuo W. The Stabilization Effect of π‐Backdonation Ligands on the Catalytic Reactivities of Amido‐Ene(amido) Iron Catalysts in the Asymmetric Transfer Hydrogenation of Ketones. Eur J Inorg Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.202000470] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Qingquan Xue
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials College of Materials Science and Engineering Donghua University 2999 North Renmin Road, Songjiang District 201620 Shanghai P. R. China
| | - Rongliang Wu
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials College of Materials Science and Engineering Donghua University 2999 North Renmin Road, Songjiang District 201620 Shanghai P. R. China
| | - Di Wang
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials College of Materials Science and Engineering Donghua University 2999 North Renmin Road, Songjiang District 201620 Shanghai P. R. China
| | - Meifang Zhu
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials College of Materials Science and Engineering Donghua University 2999 North Renmin Road, Songjiang District 201620 Shanghai P. R. China
| | - Weiwei Zuo
- State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials College of Materials Science and Engineering Donghua University 2999 North Renmin Road, Songjiang District 201620 Shanghai P. R. China
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23
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Leischner T, Spannenberg A, Junge K, Beller M. Synthesis of Molybdenum Pincer Complexes and Their Application in the Catalytic Hydrogenation of Nitriles. ChemCatChem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.202000736] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Thomas Leischner
- Leibniz Institute for Catalysis Albert-Einstein-Straße 29a 18059 Rostock Germany
| | - Anke Spannenberg
- Leibniz Institute for Catalysis Albert-Einstein-Straße 29a 18059 Rostock Germany
| | - Kathrin Junge
- Leibniz Institute for Catalysis Albert-Einstein-Straße 29a 18059 Rostock Germany
| | - Matthias Beller
- Leibniz Institute for Catalysis Albert-Einstein-Straße 29a 18059 Rostock Germany
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24
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Garduño JA, García JJ. Toward Amines, Imines, and Imidazoles: A Viewpoint on the 3d Transition-Metal-Catalyzed Homogeneous Hydrogenation of Nitriles. ACS Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.0c02283] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jorge A. Garduño
- Facultad de Química, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, 04510, Mexico
| | - Juventino J. García
- Facultad de Química, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, 04510, Mexico
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25
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Babón JC, Esteruelas MA, López AM, Oñate E. Osmium-Promoted Transformation of Alkyl Nitriles to Secondary Aliphatic Amines: Scope and Mechanism. Organometallics 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.0c00236] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Juan C. Babón
- Departamento de Quı́mica Inorgánica, Instituto de Sı́ntesis Quı́mica y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), Centro de Innovación en Quı́mica Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), Universidad de Zaragoza-CSIC, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Miguel A. Esteruelas
- Departamento de Quı́mica Inorgánica, Instituto de Sı́ntesis Quı́mica y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), Centro de Innovación en Quı́mica Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), Universidad de Zaragoza-CSIC, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Ana M. López
- Departamento de Quı́mica Inorgánica, Instituto de Sı́ntesis Quı́mica y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), Centro de Innovación en Quı́mica Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), Universidad de Zaragoza-CSIC, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Enrique Oñate
- Departamento de Quı́mica Inorgánica, Instituto de Sı́ntesis Quı́mica y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), Centro de Innovación en Quı́mica Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), Universidad de Zaragoza-CSIC, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
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26
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Gudun KA, Slamova A, Hayrapetyan D, Khalimon AY. Efficient Co-Catalyzed Double Hydroboration of Nitriles: Application to One-Pot Conversion of Nitriles to Aldimines. Chemistry 2020; 26:4963-4968. [PMID: 32052878 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202000753] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/11/2020] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
The commercially available and bench-stable Co(acac)2 /dpephos system is employed as a precatalyst for selective and efficient room temperature hydroboration of organic nitriles with HBPin to produce a series of N,N-diborylamines [RN(BPin)2 ], which react in situ with aldehydes to give aldimines. Formation of aldimines from N,N-diborylamines does not require a dehydrating agent, is applicable to a wide range of N,N-diborylamine and aldehyde substrates and is highly chemoselective, being unaffected by various common functional groups, such as alkenes, alkynes, secondary amines, ketones, esters, amides, carboxylic acids, pyridines, nitriles, and nitro compounds. The overall transformation represents a synthetically valuable approach to aldimines from nitriles and can be performed in a sequential one-pot manner, tolerating ester, lactone, carboxamide and unactivated alkene functionalities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kristina A Gudun
- Department of Chemistry, School of Sciences and Humanities, Nazarbayev University, 53 Kabanbay Batyr Avenue, Nur-Sultan, 010000, Kazakhstan
| | - Ainur Slamova
- Core Facilities, Office of the Provost, Nazarbayev University, 53 Kabanbay Batyr Avenue, Nur-Sultan, 010000, Kazakhstan
| | - Davit Hayrapetyan
- Department of Chemistry, School of Sciences and Humanities, Nazarbayev University, 53 Kabanbay Batyr Avenue, Nur-Sultan, 010000, Kazakhstan
| | - Andrey Y Khalimon
- Department of Chemistry, School of Sciences and Humanities, Nazarbayev University, 53 Kabanbay Batyr Avenue, Nur-Sultan, 010000, Kazakhstan.,The Environment and Resource Efficiency Cluster (EREC), Nazarbayev University, 53 Kabanbay Batyr Avenue, Nur-Sultan, 010000, Kazakhstan
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27
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Sharma DM, Punji B. 3 d Transition Metal‐Catalyzed Hydrogenation of Nitriles and Alkynes. Chem Asian J 2020; 15:690-708. [DOI: 10.1002/asia.201901762] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/16/2019] [Revised: 01/27/2020] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Dipesh M. Sharma
- Chemical Engineering DivisionCSIR-National Chemical Laboratory (CSIR-NCL) Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR) Dr. Homi Bhabha Road Pune 411 008 India
| | - Benudhar Punji
- Chemical Engineering DivisionCSIR-National Chemical Laboratory (CSIR-NCL) Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR) Dr. Homi Bhabha Road Pune 411 008 India
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28
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Catalytic Conversion of Nitriles by Metal Pincer Complexes. TOP ORGANOMETAL CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/3418_2020_62] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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29
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Rodríguez AA, Garduño JA, García JJ. Nickel( ii) and nickel(0) complexes as precursors of nickel nanoparticles for the catalytic hydrogenation of benzonitrile. NEW J CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/c9nj05221f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
The use of nickel(ii) and nickel(0) complexes as precursors of nickel nanoparticles with catalytic activity in the hydrogenation of benzonitrile is reported.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Jorge A. Garduño
- Facultad de Química
- Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
- Mexico City
- Mexico
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30
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Huang M, Zou X, Liang L. Amido PNP complexes of iridium: Synthesis and catalytic olefin and alkyne hydrogenation. J CHIN CHEM SOC-TAIP 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/jccs.201900464] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mei‐Hui Huang
- Department of ChemistryNational Sun Yat‐sen University Kaohsiung Taiwan
| | - Xue‐Ru Zou
- Department of ChemistryNational Sun Yat‐sen University Kaohsiung Taiwan
| | - Lan‐Chang Liang
- Department of ChemistryNational Sun Yat‐sen University Kaohsiung Taiwan
- Department of Medicinal and Applied ChemistryKaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung Taiwan
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31
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Lévay K, Hegedűs L. Recent Achievements in the Hydrogenation of Nitriles Catalyzed by Transitional Metals. CURR ORG CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.2174/1385272823666191007160341] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Abstract
Amines are important and valuable intermediates in the pharmaceutical, plastic
and agrochemical industry. Hence, there is an increasing interest in developing improved
process for the synthesis of amines. The heterogeneous catalytic hydrogenation of nitriles
is one of the most frequently applied methods for the synthesis of diverse amines, but the
homogeneous catalysis has also received a growing attention from the catalysis
community. This mini-review provides an overview of the recent achievements in the selective
reduction of nitriles using both homogeneous and heterogeneous transition metal
catalysts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Krisztina Lévay
- Department of Organic Chemistry and Technology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, 1111 Budapest, Hungary
| | - László Hegedűs
- Department of Organic Chemistry and Technology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, 1111 Budapest, Hungary
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32
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Peng Y, Fan YH, Li SY, Li B, Xue J, Deng QH. Iron-Catalyzed Nitrene Transfer Reaction of 4-Hydroxystilbenes with Aryl Azides: Synthesis of Imines via C═C Bond Cleavage. Org Lett 2019; 21:8389-8394. [PMID: 31588751 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b03160] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
C═C bond breaking to access the C═N bond remains an underdeveloped area. A new protocol for C═C bond cleavage of alkenes under nonoxidative conditions to produce imines via an iron-catalyzed nitrene transfer reaction of 4-hydroxystilbenes with aryl azides is reported. The success of various sequential one-pot reactions reveals that the good compatibility of this method makes it very attractive for synthetic applications. On the basis of experimental observations, a plausible reaction mechanism is also proposed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yi Peng
- The Education Ministry Key Lab of Resource Chemistry and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Functional Materials , Shanghai Normal University , Shanghai 200234 , China
| | - Yan-Hui Fan
- The Education Ministry Key Lab of Resource Chemistry and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Functional Materials , Shanghai Normal University , Shanghai 200234 , China
| | - Si-Yuan Li
- The Education Ministry Key Lab of Resource Chemistry and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Functional Materials , Shanghai Normal University , Shanghai 200234 , China
| | - Bin Li
- The Education Ministry Key Lab of Resource Chemistry and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Functional Materials , Shanghai Normal University , Shanghai 200234 , China
| | - Jing Xue
- The Education Ministry Key Lab of Resource Chemistry and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Functional Materials , Shanghai Normal University , Shanghai 200234 , China
| | - Qing-Hai Deng
- The Education Ministry Key Lab of Resource Chemistry and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Functional Materials , Shanghai Normal University , Shanghai 200234 , China
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33
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Das S, Das HS, Singh B, Haridasan RK, Das A, Mandal SK. Catalytic Reduction of Nitriles by Polymethylhydrosiloxane Using a Phenalenyl-Based Iron(III) Complex. Inorg Chem 2019; 58:11274-11278. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b01377] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shyamal Das
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research—Kolkata, Mohanpur 741246, India
| | - Hari Sankar Das
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research—Kolkata, Mohanpur 741246, India
| | - Bhagat Singh
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research—Kolkata, Mohanpur 741246, India
| | - Rahul Koottanil Haridasan
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research—Kolkata, Mohanpur 741246, India
| | - Arpan Das
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research—Kolkata, Mohanpur 741246, India
| | - Swadhin K. Mandal
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research—Kolkata, Mohanpur 741246, India
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34
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Sharma DM, Punji B. Selective Synthesis of Secondary Amines from Nitriles by a User‐Friendly Cobalt Catalyst. Adv Synth Catal 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201900586] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Dipesh M. Sharma
- Organometallic Synthesis and Catalysis Group, Chemical Engineering Division CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory (CSIR-NCL) Dr. Homi Bhabha Road Pune 411 008 India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR) CSIR-NCL Pune 411 008 India
| | - Benudhar Punji
- Organometallic Synthesis and Catalysis Group, Chemical Engineering Division CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory (CSIR-NCL) Dr. Homi Bhabha Road Pune 411 008 India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR) CSIR-NCL Pune 411 008 India
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35
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Babón JC, Esteruelas MA, Fernández I, López AM, Oñate E. Reduction of Benzonitriles via Osmium-Azavinylidene Intermediates Bearing Nucleophilic and Electrophilic Centers. Inorg Chem 2019; 58:8673-8684. [PMID: 31247858 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b01013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
The reduction of the N≡C bond of benzonitriles promoted by OsH6(PiPr3)2 (1) has been studied. Complex 1 releases a H2 molecule and coordinates 2,6-dimethylbenzonitrile to afford the tetrahydride OsH4{κ1- N-(N≡CC6H3Me2)}(PiPr3)2 (2), which is thermally stable toward the insertion of the nitrile into one of the Os-H bonds. In contrast to 2,6-dimethylbenzonitrile, benzonitrile and 2-methylbenzonitrile undergo insertion, via Os(η2-N≡CR) intermediates, to give the azavinylidene derivatives OsH3(═N═CC6H4R)(PiPr3)2 [R = H (3) or Me (4)]. The analysis by means of computational tools (EDA-NOCV) of the bonding situation in these compounds suggests that the donor-acceptor nature of the osmium azavinylidene bond dominates over the mixed electron-sharing/donor-acceptor and pure electron-sharing bonding modes. The N atom is strongly nucleophilic, whereas one of the hydrides is electrophilic. In spite of the different nature of these centers, the migration of the latter to the N atom is kinetically prevented. However, the use of water as a proton shuttle allows hydride migration, as a consequence of a significant decrease in the activation barrier. The resulting phenylaldimine intermediates evolve by means of orthometalation to give OsH3{κ2- N, C-(NH═CHC6H3R)}(PiPr3)2 [R = H (5) or Me (6)]. The presence of electrophilic and nucleophilic centers in 3 confers upon it the ability to activate σ-bonds, including H2 and pinacolborane (HBpin). The reaction with the latter gives OsH3{κ2- N, C-[N(Bpin)═CHC6H4]}(PiPr3)2 (7).
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Affiliation(s)
- Juan C Babón
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA) , Universidad de Zaragoza-CSIC , 50009 Zaragoza , Spain
| | - Miguel A Esteruelas
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA) , Universidad de Zaragoza-CSIC , 50009 Zaragoza , Spain
| | - Israel Fernández
- Departamento de Química Orgánica I, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA) , Universidad Complutense de Madrid , 28040 Madrid , Spain
| | - Ana M López
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA) , Universidad de Zaragoza-CSIC , 50009 Zaragoza , Spain
| | - Enrique Oñate
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA) , Universidad de Zaragoza-CSIC , 50009 Zaragoza , Spain
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36
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Moderate Activity from Trace Palladium Alloyed with Copper for the Chemoselective Hydrogenation of –CN and –NO
2
with HCOOH. ChemistrySelect 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201902057] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
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37
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Merz LS, Blasius CK, Wadepohl H, Gade LH. Square Planar Cobalt(II) Hydride versus T-Shaped Cobalt(I): Structural Characterization and Dihydrogen Activation with PNP–Cobalt Pincer Complexes. Inorg Chem 2019; 58:6102-6113. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b00384] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lukas S. Merz
- Anorganisch Chemisches Institut, Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, Heidelberg 69120, Germany
| | - Clemens K. Blasius
- Anorganisch Chemisches Institut, Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, Heidelberg 69120, Germany
| | - Hubert Wadepohl
- Anorganisch Chemisches Institut, Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, Heidelberg 69120, Germany
| | - Lutz H. Gade
- Anorganisch Chemisches Institut, Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, Heidelberg 69120, Germany
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38
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Wei D, Netkaew C, Darcel C. Multi-Step Reactions Involving Iron-Catalysed Reduction and Hydrogen Borrowing Reactions. Eur J Inorg Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201900122] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Duo Wei
- Univ Rennes; CNRS, ISCR, UMR 6226; 35000 Rennes France
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39
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Hudwekar AD, Verma PK, Kour J, Balgotra S, Sawant SD. Transition Metal-Free Oxidative Coupling of Primary Amines in Polyethylene Glycol at Room Temperature: Synthesis of Imines, Azobenzenes, Benzothiazoles, and Disulfides. European J Org Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201801610] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Abhinandan D. Hudwekar
- Medicinal Chemistry Division; CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine; Canal Road -180001 Jammu India
- Anusandhan Bhawan; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR); 2 Rafi Marg 110001 New Delhi India
| | - Praveen K. Verma
- Medicinal Chemistry Division; CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine; Canal Road -180001 Jammu India
| | - Jaspreet Kour
- Medicinal Chemistry Division; CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine; Canal Road -180001 Jammu India
- Anusandhan Bhawan; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR); 2 Rafi Marg 110001 New Delhi India
| | - Shilpi Balgotra
- Medicinal Chemistry Division; CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine; Canal Road -180001 Jammu India
- Anusandhan Bhawan; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR); 2 Rafi Marg 110001 New Delhi India
| | - Sanghapal D. Sawant
- Medicinal Chemistry Division; CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine; Canal Road -180001 Jammu India
- Anusandhan Bhawan; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR); 2 Rafi Marg 110001 New Delhi India
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40
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Schneekönig J, Tannert B, Hornke H, Beller M, Junge K. Cobalt pincer complexes for catalytic reduction of nitriles to primary amines. Catal Sci Technol 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cy00225a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
An efficient cobalt pincer type complex catalyzes the hydrogenation of nitriles to amines under mild conditions with high yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jacob Schneekönig
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V. an der Universität Rostock
- 18059 Rostock
- Germany
| | - Bianca Tannert
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V. an der Universität Rostock
- 18059 Rostock
- Germany
| | - Helen Hornke
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V. an der Universität Rostock
- 18059 Rostock
- Germany
| | - Matthias Beller
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V. an der Universität Rostock
- 18059 Rostock
- Germany
| | - Kathrin Junge
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V. an der Universität Rostock
- 18059 Rostock
- Germany
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41
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Alig L, Fritz M, Schneider S. First-Row Transition Metal (De)Hydrogenation Catalysis Based On Functional Pincer Ligands. Chem Rev 2018; 119:2681-2751. [PMID: 30596420 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.8b00555] [Citation(s) in RCA: 504] [Impact Index Per Article: 84.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
The use of 3d metals in de/hydrogenation catalysis has emerged as a competitive field with respect to "traditional" precious metal catalyzed transformations. The introduction of functional pincer ligands that can store protons and/or electrons as expressed by metal-ligand cooperativity and ligand redox-activity strongly stimulated this development as a conceptual starting point for rational catalyst design. This review aims at providing a comprehensive picture of the utilization of functional pincer ligands in first-row transition metal hydrogenation and dehydrogenation catalysis and related synthetic concepts relying on these such as the hydrogen borrowing methodology. Particular emphasis is put on the implementation and relevance of cooperating and redox-active pincer ligands within the mechanistic scenarios.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lukas Alig
- Universität Göttingen , Institut für Anorganische Chemie , Tammannstrasse 4 , D-37077 Göttingen , Germany
| | - Maximilian Fritz
- Universität Göttingen , Institut für Anorganische Chemie , Tammannstrasse 4 , D-37077 Göttingen , Germany
| | - Sven Schneider
- Universität Göttingen , Institut für Anorganische Chemie , Tammannstrasse 4 , D-37077 Göttingen , Germany
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42
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Affiliation(s)
- Duo Wei
- Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR-UMR 6226, F-35000 Rennes, France
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43
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Weber S, Stöger B, Kirchner K. Hydrogenation of Nitriles and Ketones Catalyzed by an Air-Stable Bisphosphine Mn(I) Complex. Org Lett 2018; 20:7212-7215. [PMID: 30398883 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b03132] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Efficient hydrogenations of nitriles and ketones with molecular hydrogen catalyzed by a well-defined bench-stable bisphosphine Mn(I) complex are described. These reactions are environmentally benign and atomically economic, implementing an inexpensive, earth-abundant nonprecious metal catalyst. A range of aromatic and aliphatic nitriles and ketones were efficiently converted into primary amines and alcohols, respectively, in good to excellent yields. The hydrogenation of nitriles proceeds at 100 °C with catalyst loading of 2 mol % and 20 mol % base ( t-BuOK), while the hydrogenation of ketones takes place already at 50 °C, with a catalyst loading of 1 mol % and 5 mol % of base. In both cases, a hydrogen pressure of 50 bar was applied.
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Affiliation(s)
- Stefan Weber
- Institute of Applied Synthetic Chemistry , Vienna University of Technology , Getreidemarkt 9/163-AC , A-1060 Wien , Austria
| | - Berthold Stöger
- X-Ray Center , Vienna University of Technology , Getreidemarkt 9/163 , A-1060 Wien , Austria
| | - Karl Kirchner
- Institute of Applied Synthetic Chemistry , Vienna University of Technology , Getreidemarkt 9/163-AC , A-1060 Wien , Austria
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44
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Morris RH. Estimating the Wavenumber of Terminal Metal-Hydride Stretching Vibrations of Octahedral d6 Transition Metal Complexes. Inorg Chem 2018; 57:13809-13821. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b02314] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Robert H. Morris
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 Saint George St., Toronto, Ontario M5S3H6, Canada
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45
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Affiliation(s)
- Mahesh D. Patil
- Department of Systems Biotechnology, Konkuk University, 120 Neungdong-ro, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul 05029, Korea
| | - Gideon Grogan
- Department of Chemistry, University of York, Heslington, York, YO10 5DD, United Kingdom
| | - Andreas Bommarius
- School of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 950 Atlantic Drive, Atlanta, Georgia 30332-2000, United States
| | - Hyungdon Yun
- Department of Systems Biotechnology, Konkuk University, 120 Neungdong-ro, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul 05029, Korea
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46
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Li H, Al-Dakhil A, Lupp D, Gholap SS, Lai Z, Liang LC, Huang KW. Cobalt-Catalyzed Selective Hydrogenation of Nitriles to Secondary Imines. Org Lett 2018; 20:6430-6435. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b02744] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Huaifeng Li
- Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
| | - Abdullah Al-Dakhil
- Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
| | - Daniel Lupp
- Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
| | - Sandeep Suryabhan Gholap
- Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
| | - Zhiping Lai
- Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
| | - Lan-Chang Liang
- Department of Chemistry, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan
| | - Kuo-Wei Huang
- Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
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47
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Lator A, Gaillard S, Poater A, Renaud JL. Well-Defined Phosphine-Free Iron-Catalyzed N-Ethylation and N-Methylation of Amines with Ethanol and Methanol. Org Lett 2018; 20:5985-5990. [PMID: 30234993 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b02080] [Citation(s) in RCA: 89] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
An iron(0) complex bearing a cyclopentadienone ligand catalyzed N-methylation and N-ethylation of aryl and aliphatic amines with methanol or ethanol in mild and basic conditions through a hydrogen autotransfer borrowing process is reported. A broad range of aromatic and aliphatic amines underwent mono- or dimethylation in high yields. DFT calculations suggest molecular hydrogen acts not only as a reducing agent but also as an additive to displace thermodynamic equilibria.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alexis Lator
- Normandie Université, LCMT, ENSICAEN, UNICAEN, CNRS , 6 boulevard du Maréchal Juin , 14000 Caen , France
| | - Sylvain Gaillard
- Normandie Université, LCMT, ENSICAEN, UNICAEN, CNRS , 6 boulevard du Maréchal Juin , 14000 Caen , France
| | - Albert Poater
- Departament de Química, Institut de Química Computacional i Catàlisi (IQCC) , Universitat de Girona , c/Ma Aurèlia Capmany 69 , 17003 Girona , Catalonia , Spain
| | - Jean-Luc Renaud
- Normandie Université, LCMT, ENSICAEN, UNICAEN, CNRS , 6 boulevard du Maréchal Juin , 14000 Caen , France
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48
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Liu L, Liu Y, Ai Y, Li J, Zhou J, Fan Z, Bao H, Jiang R, Hu Z, Wang J, Jing K, Wang Y, Liang Q, Sun H. Pd-CuFe Catalyst for Transfer Hydrogenation of Nitriles: Controllable Selectivity to Primary Amines and Secondary Amines. iScience 2018; 8:61-73. [PMID: 30286395 PMCID: PMC6171052 DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2018.09.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/05/2018] [Revised: 09/01/2018] [Accepted: 09/12/2018] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
A multicomponent nanocatalyst system was fabricated for the transfer hydrogenation of nitrile compounds. This catalyst system contains palladium, copper, and iron, which are supported on the magnetite nanospheres, and the loading of palladium could be at the parts per million level. Palladium and copper contribute to the transformation of nitrile, and the product distribution highly depends on the alloying of Fe to Cu. The nitriles could be converted to primary amine by the Pd-Cu catalyst in the absence of Fe, whereas in the presence of Fe the products are secondary amines with high selectivity. This could be attributed to the electronic modulation of iron to copper. A variety of nitriles have been transformed to the corresponding primary or secondary amines with high selectivity, and the TOF reaches 2,929 hr−1 for Pd. Furthermore, the catalyst could be recycled by an external magnetic field and reused five times without severe activity loss. The novel transfer hydrogenation of nitriles to primary or secondary amine The dosage of Pd can be reduced to 139 ppm with a TOF of 3,597 hr−1 The selectivity of products can be easily adjusted by electronic modulation
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Affiliation(s)
- Lei Liu
- Department of Chemistry, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, People's Republic of China; State Key Laboratory of Tribology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China
| | - Yuhong Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Tribology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China.
| | - Yongjian Ai
- Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China
| | - Jifan Li
- Department of Chemistry, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, People's Republic of China
| | - Junjie Zhou
- Department of Chemistry, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhibo Fan
- Department of Chemistry, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, People's Republic of China
| | - Hongjie Bao
- Department of Chemistry, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, People's Republic of China
| | - Ruihang Jiang
- Department of Chemistry, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, People's Republic of China
| | - Zenan Hu
- Department of Chemistry, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, People's Republic of China
| | - Jingting Wang
- Department of Chemistry, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, People's Republic of China
| | - Ke Jing
- Department of Chemistry, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, People's Republic of China
| | - Yue Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Tribology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China
| | - Qionglin Liang
- Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China.
| | - Hongbin Sun
- Department of Chemistry, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, People's Republic of China.
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49
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Le L, Liu J, He T, Kim D, Lindley EJ, Cervarich TN, Malek JC, Pham J, Buck MR, Chianese AR. Structure–Function Relationship in Ester Hydrogenation Catalyzed by Ruthenium CNN-Pincer Complexes. Organometallics 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.8b00470] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Linh Le
- Department of Chemistry, Colgate University, 13 Oak Drive, Hamilton, New York 13346, United States
| | - Jiachen Liu
- Department of Chemistry, Colgate University, 13 Oak Drive, Hamilton, New York 13346, United States
| | - Tianyi He
- Department of Chemistry, Colgate University, 13 Oak Drive, Hamilton, New York 13346, United States
| | - Daniel Kim
- Department of Chemistry, Colgate University, 13 Oak Drive, Hamilton, New York 13346, United States
| | - Eric J. Lindley
- Department of Chemistry, Colgate University, 13 Oak Drive, Hamilton, New York 13346, United States
| | - Tia N. Cervarich
- Department of Chemistry, Colgate University, 13 Oak Drive, Hamilton, New York 13346, United States
| | - Jack C. Malek
- Department of Chemistry, Colgate University, 13 Oak Drive, Hamilton, New York 13346, United States
| | - John Pham
- Department of Chemistry, Colgate University, 13 Oak Drive, Hamilton, New York 13346, United States
| | - Matthew R. Buck
- Department of Chemistry, Colgate University, 13 Oak Drive, Hamilton, New York 13346, United States
| | - Anthony R. Chianese
- Department of Chemistry, Colgate University, 13 Oak Drive, Hamilton, New York 13346, United States
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50
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Affiliation(s)
- Huiguang Dai
- Department of Chemistry, University of Cincinnati, P.O. Box 210172, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221-0172, United States
| | - Hairong Guan
- Department of Chemistry, University of Cincinnati, P.O. Box 210172, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221-0172, United States
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