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Yin M, Fu B, Xu T, Cao X, Huang X, Zhang X. Spatially-assembled binary carbon anode synergizing directional electron transfer and enriched microbe accommodation for wastewater treatment and energy conversion: From simulation to experiments. WATER RESEARCH 2024; 252:121104. [PMID: 38295458 DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2024.121104] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/11/2023] [Revised: 01/01/2024] [Accepted: 01/02/2024] [Indexed: 02/02/2024]
Abstract
Bioelectrochemical systems (BESs) hold prospects in wastewater energy and resource recovery. Anode optimization is important for simultaneous enhancement of wastewater energy conversion and effluent quality in BESs. In this study, a multi-physics model coupling fluid flow, organic degradation and electrochemical process was constructed to guide the design and optimization of BES anodes. Based on the multi-physics simulation, spatially-assembled binary carbon anodes composed of three-dimensional carbon mesh skeleton and granular activated carbon were proposed and established. The granular activated carbon conducive to microbe accommodation played a vital role in improving effluent water quality, while the carbon mesh skeleton favoring electron collection and transfer could enhance the bioelectricity output. With an average chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal rate of 0.442 kg m-3 d-1, a maximum power density of 20.6 W m-3 was achieved in the optimized composite anode BES, which was 25% and 154% higher than carbon mesh skeleton BES and granular activated carbon BES. Electroactive bacteria were enriched in composite anodes and performed important functions related to microbial metabolism and energy production. The spatially-assembled binary carbon anode with low carbon mesh packing density was more cost-effective with a daily energy output per anode cost of 221 J d-1 RMB-1. This study not only provides a cost-efficient alternative anode to simultaneously improve organic degradation and power generation performance, but also demonstrates the potential of multi-physics simulation in offering theoretical support and prediction for BES configuration design as well as optimization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mengxi Yin
- State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, State Environment Protection Key Laboratory of Microorganism Application and Risk Control, School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
| | - Boya Fu
- State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, State Environment Protection Key Laboratory of Microorganism Application and Risk Control, School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
| | - Ting Xu
- State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, State Environment Protection Key Laboratory of Microorganism Application and Risk Control, School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
| | - Xiaoxin Cao
- Guizhou Zhuxin Water Environment Industries Company, Guiyang 550000, China
| | - Xia Huang
- State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, State Environment Protection Key Laboratory of Microorganism Application and Risk Control, School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
| | - Xiaoyuan Zhang
- State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, State Environment Protection Key Laboratory of Microorganism Application and Risk Control, School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
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2
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Li D, Sun Y, Shi Y, Wang Z, Okeke S, Yang L, Zhang W, Xiao L. Structure evolution of air cathodes and their application in electrochemical sensor development and wastewater treatment. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2023; 869:161689. [PMID: 36682546 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161689] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/31/2022] [Revised: 01/13/2023] [Accepted: 01/14/2023] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Cathode structure and material are the most important factors to determine the performance and cost of single chamber air-cathode microbial fuel cell (MFC), which is the most promising type of MFC technology. Since the first air cathode was invented in 2004, five major structures (1-layer, 2-layer, 3-layer, 4-layer and separator-support) have been invented and modified to fit new material, improve power performance and lower MFC cost. This paper reviewed the structure evolution of air cathodes in past 18 years. The benefits and drawbacks of these structures, in terms of power generation, material cost, fabrication procedure and modification process are analyzed. The practical application cases (e.g., sensor development and wastewater treatment) employed with different cathode structures were also summarized and analyzed. Based on practical performance and long-term cost analysis, the 2-layer cathode demonstrated much greater potential over other structures. Compared with traditional activated-sludge technology, the cost of an MFC-based system is becoming competitive when employing with 2-layer structure. This review not only provides a detailed development history of air cathode but also reveals the advantages/disadvantages of air cathode with different structures, which will promote the research and application of air-cathode MFC technology.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dunzhu Li
- Department of Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland
| | - Yifan Sun
- Department of Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland
| | - Yunhong Shi
- Department of Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland
| | - Zeena Wang
- Department of Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland
| | - Saviour Okeke
- Department of Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland
| | - Luming Yang
- Department of Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland
| | - Wen Zhang
- Department of Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland
| | - Liwen Xiao
- Department of Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland.
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3
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Khandelwal A, Chhabra M, Lens PNL. Integration of third generation biofuels with bio-electrochemical systems: Current status and future perspective. FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE 2023; 14:1081108. [PMID: 36844066 PMCID: PMC9950272 DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2023.1081108] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/26/2022] [Accepted: 01/20/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Biofuels hold particular promise as these can replace fossil fuels. Algae, in particular, are envisioned as a sustainable source of third-generation biofuels. Algae also produce several low volume high-value products, which enhance their prospects of use in a biorefinery. Bio-electrochemical systems such as microbial fuel cell (MFC) can be used for algae cultivation and bioelectricity production. MFCs find applications in wastewater treatment, CO2 sequestration, heavy metal removal and bio-remediation. Oxidation of electron donor by microbial catalysts in the anodic chamber gives electrons (reducing the anode), CO2, and electrical energy. The electron acceptor at the cathode can be oxygen/NO3 -/NO2 -/metal ions. However, the need for a continuous supply of terminal electron acceptor in the cathode can be eliminated by growing algae in the cathodic chamber, as they produce enough oxygen through photosynthesis. On the other hand, conventional algae cultivation systems require periodic oxygen quenching, which involves further energy consumption and adds cost to the process. Therefore, the integration of algae cultivation and MFC technology can eliminate the need of oxygen quenching and external aeration in the MFC system and thus make the overall process sustainable and a net energy producer. In addition to this, the CO2 gas produced in the anodic chamber can promote the algal growth in the cathodic chamber. Hence, the energy and cost invested for CO2 transportation in an open pond system can be saved. In this context, the present review outlines the bottlenecks of first- and second-generation biofuels along with the conventional algae cultivation systems such as open ponds and photobioreactors. Furthermore, it discusses about the process sustainability and efficiency of integrating algae cultivation with MFC technology in detail.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amitap Khandelwal
- Ryan Institute, School of Natural Sciences, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland
| | - Meenu Chhabra
- Environmental Biotechnology Lab, Department of Biosciences & Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Jodhpur, India
| | - Piet N. L. Lens
- Ryan Institute, School of Natural Sciences, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland
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Dhilllon SK, Kundu PP, Jain R. Catalytic advancements in carbonaceous materials for bio-energy generation in microbial fuel cells: a review. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2023; 30:24815-24841. [PMID: 34993799 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-021-17529-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/05/2021] [Accepted: 11/10/2021] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) are a sustainable alternative for wastewater treatment and clean energy generation. The efficiency of the technology is dependent on the cathodic oxygen reduction reaction, where the sluggish reaction kinetics hampers its propensity. Carbonaceous materials with high electrical conductivity have been widely explored for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) catalysts. Here, incorporating transition metal (TM) and heteroatom into carbon could further enhance the ORR activity and power generation in MFCs. Nitrogen (N)-doped carbons have also been a popular research hotspot due to abundant active sites formed, resulting in superior conductivity, stability, and catalytic activity over carbons. This review summarizes the progress in the carbon-based materials (primary focus on the cathode) for ORR and their utilization in MFCs. Furthermore, we discussed the conceptualization of MFCs and carbonaceous materials to instigate the ORR kinetics and power generation in MFC. Furthermore, prospects of carbon-based materials for actual application in bio-energy generation have been discussed. Carbonaceous catalysts and biomass-derived carbons exhibit good potential to replace precious Pt catalysts for ORR. M-N-C catalysts were found to be the most suitable catalysts. Electrocatalysts with MNx sites are able to achieve excellent activity and high-power output by taking advantage of the active site exposure and rapid mass transfer rate. Moreover, the use of biomass-derived carbons/self-doped carbons could further reduce the overall cost of catalysts. It is anticipated that the research gaps and future perspectives discussed will show new avenues to develop excellent electrocatalysts for better performance and transformation of technology to industrial applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Simran Kaur Dhilllon
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee, 247667, India
| | - Patit Paban Kundu
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee, 247667, India.
| | - Rahul Jain
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee, 247667, India
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5
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A novel and durable oxygen reduction reaction catalyst with enhanced bio-energy generation in microbial fuel cells based on Ag/Ag2WO4@f-MWCNTs. J Electroanal Chem (Lausanne) 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jelechem.2022.116958] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Taheri Dezfouli T, Tabrizi NS, Emtyazjoo M, Javaheri M, Marandi R, Kashefiolasl M. Response surface methodology to investigate the comparison of two carbon-based air cathodes for bio-electrochemical systems. ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY 2022; 43:4376-4390. [PMID: 34240687 DOI: 10.1080/09593330.2021.1950840] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/02/2020] [Accepted: 06/21/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Bio-electrochemical technologies can generate renewable electrical bioenergy from the oxidation of organic materials through the catalytic reactions of the microorganisms while treating the wastewater. In this study, the use of carbon aerogel as a novel catalyst with high porosity (the total pore volume of 1.84 cm3 g-1) and high surface area (491.7 m2/g) for improving the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) performance was compared to that of the conventional activated carbon, employed as an air cathode catalyst in bio-electrochemical systems, with the indigenous bacterial consortium. The electrochemical studies revealed the higher power efficiency in the use of carbon aerogel (with the maximum power density and current density of a 675 mWm-2 and 33.1 mAm-2, respectively), compared to the activated carbon (with the maximum power density and current density of 668.98 mWm-2 and 23.2 mAm-2, respectively). The performance of the two materials and optimum conditions for electricity production were examined using the Response Surface Method (RSM) as an optimal design method. Statistical analysis confirmed that the carbon aerogel performed better than the activated carbon in power production and facilitated cathodic redox reactions. Comparison of two catalysts showed that the redox reactions occurred in the presence of carbon aerogel more facilitated and in a wider range, produced 1.2 times more current (the maximum 2.1 and 1.69 mA current). Carbon aerogel, with a suitable load absorbance and resistance to oxidation at urban wastewater pH, can be, therefore, coated on electrodes to facilitate the oxidation-reduction reactions and electricity transmission.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Mozhgan Emtyazjoo
- Department of Marine Sciences, Islamic Azad University (North Tehran Branch), Tehran, Iran
| | - Maasomeh Javaheri
- Department of Ceramics, Materials and Energy Research Center (MERC), Karaj, Iran
| | - Reza Marandi
- Department of Environmental Engineering, Islamic Azad University (North Tehran Branch), Tehran, Iran
| | - Morteza Kashefiolasl
- Department of Environmental Engineering, Islamic Azad University (North Tehran Branch), Tehran, Iran
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Brahma S, Ramanujam K, Gardas RL. Nitrogen-Doped High Surface Area Porous Carbon Material Derived from Biomass and Ionic Liquid for High-Performance Supercapacitors. Ind Eng Chem Res 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.2c00195] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sumana Brahma
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036, India
| | | | - Ramesh L. Gardas
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036, India
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8
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A new angle to control concentration profiles at electroactive biofilm interfaces: investigating a microfluidic perpendicular flow approach. Electrochim Acta 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2022.141071] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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9
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Wang H, Long X, Sun Y, Wang D, Wang Z, Meng H, Jiang C, Dong W, Lu N. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy applied to microbial fuel cells: A review. Front Microbiol 2022; 13:973501. [PMID: 35935199 PMCID: PMC9355145 DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2022.973501] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/20/2022] [Accepted: 07/04/2022] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) is an efficient and non-destructive test for analyzing the bioelectrochemical processes of microbial fuel cells (MFCs). The key factors limiting the output performance of an MFC can be identified by quantifying the contribution of its various internal parts to the total impedance. However, little attention has been paid to the measurement conditions and diagrammatic processes of the EIS for MFC. This review, starting with the analysis of admittance of bioelectrode, introduces conditions for the EIS measurement and summarizes the representative equivalent circuit plots for MFC. Despite the impedance from electron transfer and diffusion process, the effect of unnoticeable capacitance obtained from the Nyquist plot on MFCs performance is evaluated. Furthermore, given that distribution of relaxation times (DRT) is an emerging method for deconvoluting EIS data in the field of fuel cell, the application of DRT-analysis to MFC is reviewed here to get insight into bioelectrode reactions and monitor the biofilm formation. Generally, EIS measurement is expected to optimize the construction and compositions of MFCs to overcome the low power generation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hui Wang
- Department of Municipal and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Water Resources and Hydroelectric Engineering, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an, China
| | - Xizi Long
- International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (WPI-MANA), National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba, Japan
- *Correspondence: Xizi Long,
| | - Yingying Sun
- Technology Innovation Center for Land Engineering and Human Settlements, Shaanxi Land Engineering Construction Group Co., Ltd., and Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China
| | - Dongqi Wang
- Department of Municipal and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Water Resources and Hydroelectric Engineering, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an, China
| | - Zhe Wang
- Department of Municipal and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Water Resources and Hydroelectric Engineering, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an, China
| | - Haiyu Meng
- Department of Municipal and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Water Resources and Hydroelectric Engineering, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an, China
| | - Chunbo Jiang
- Department of Municipal and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Water Resources and Hydroelectric Engineering, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an, China
| | - Wen Dong
- Technology Innovation Center for Land Engineering and Human Settlements, Shaanxi Land Engineering Construction Group Co., Ltd., and Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China
| | - Nan Lu
- Technology Innovation Center for Land Engineering and Human Settlements, Shaanxi Land Engineering Construction Group Co., Ltd., and Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China
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Apollon W, Rusyn I, González-Gamboa N, Kuleshova T, Luna-Maldonado AI, Vidales-Contreras JA, Kamaraj SK. Improvement of zero waste sustainable recovery using microbial energy generation systems: A comprehensive review. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2022; 817:153055. [PMID: 35032528 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/05/2021] [Revised: 12/22/2021] [Accepted: 01/07/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Microbial energy generation systems, i.e., bioelectrochemical systems (BESs) are promising sustainable technologies that have been used in different fields of application such as biofuel production, biosensor, nutrient recovery, wastewater treatment, and heavy metals removal. However, BESs face great challenges such as large-scale application in real time, low power performance, and suitable materials for their configuration. This review paper aimed to discuss the use of BES systems such as conventional microbial fuel cells (MFCs), as well as plant microbial fuel cell (P-MFC), sediment microbial fuel cell (S-MFC), constructed wetland microbial fuel cell (CW-MFC), osmotic microbial fuel cell (OsMFC), photo-bioelectrochemical fuel cell (PBFC), and MFC-Fenton systems in the zero waste sustainable recovery process. Firstly, the configuration and electrode materials used in BESs as the main sources to improve the performance of these technologies are discussed. Additionally, zero waste recovery process from solid and wastewater feedstock, i.e., energy recovery: electricity generation (from 12 to 26,680 mW m-2) and fuel generation, i.e., H2 (170 ± 2.7 L-1 L-1 d-1) and CH4 (107.6 ± 3.2 mL-1 g-1), nutrient recovery of 100% (PO43-P), and 13-99% (NH4+-N), heavy metal removal/recovery: water recovery, nitrate (100%), sulfate (53-99%), and sulfide recovery/removal (99%), antibiotic, dye removal, and other product recovery are critically analyzed in this review paper. Finally, the perspective and challenges, and future outlook are highlighted. There is no doubt that BES technologies are an economical option for the simultaneous zero waste elimination and energy recovery. However, more research is required to carry out the large-scale application of BES, as well as their commercialization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wilgince Apollon
- Department of Agricultural and Food Engineering, Faculty of Agronomy, Autonomous University of Nuevo León, Francisco Villa S/N, Ex-Hacienda El Canadá, General Escobedo, Nuevo León 66050, Mexico.
| | - Iryna Rusyn
- Department of Ecology and Sustainaible Environmental Management, Viacheslav Chornovil Institute of Sustainable Development, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Stepan Bandera st., 12, Lviv 79013, Ukraine
| | - Nancy González-Gamboa
- Renewable Energy Unit, Yucatan Center for Scientist Research, Carretera Sierra Papacal-Chuburná Puerto Km 5, CP 97302 Sierra Papacal, Yucatan, Mexico
| | - Tatiana Kuleshova
- Agrophysical Research Institute, Department of Plant Lightphysiology and Agroecosystem Bioproductivity, 195220 Saint-Petersburg 14, Grazhdanskiy pr., Russia
| | - Alejandro Isabel Luna-Maldonado
- Department of Agricultural and Food Engineering, Faculty of Agronomy, Autonomous University of Nuevo León, Francisco Villa S/N, Ex-Hacienda El Canadá, General Escobedo, Nuevo León 66050, Mexico
| | - Juan Antonio Vidales-Contreras
- Department of Agricultural and Food Engineering, Faculty of Agronomy, Autonomous University of Nuevo León, Francisco Villa S/N, Ex-Hacienda El Canadá, General Escobedo, Nuevo León 66050, Mexico
| | - Sathish-Kumar Kamaraj
- TecNM-Instituto Tecnológico El Llano Aguascalientes (ITEL), Laboratorio de Medio Ambiente Sostenible, Km.18 Carretera Aguascalientes-San Luis Potosí, El Llano Ags. C.P. 20330, Mexico.
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Boas JV, Oliveira VB, Simões M, Pinto AMFR. Review on microbial fuel cells applications, developments and costs. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 2022; 307:114525. [PMID: 35091241 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.114525] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/22/2021] [Revised: 01/11/2022] [Accepted: 01/13/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
The microbial fuel cell (MFC) technology has attracted significant attention in the last years due to its potential to recover energy in a wastewater treatment. The idea of using an MFC in industry is very attractive as the organic wastes can be converted into energy, reducing the waste disposal costs and the energy needs while increasing the company profit. However, taking aside these promising prospects, the attempts to apply MFCs in large-scale have not been succeeded so far since their lower performance and high costs remains challenging. This review intends to present the main applications of the MFC systems and its developments, particularly the advances on configuration and operating conditions. The diagnostic techniques used to evaluate the MFC performance as well as the different modeling approaches are described. Towards the introduction of the MFC in the market, a cost analysis is also included. The development of low-cost materials and more efficient systems, with high higher power outputs and durability, are crucial towards the application of MFCs in industrial/large scale. This work is a helpful tool for discovering new operation and design regimes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Joana Vilas Boas
- CEFT, Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering of the University of Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-465, Porto, Portugal
| | - Vânia B Oliveira
- CEFT, Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering of the University of Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-465, Porto, Portugal.
| | - Manuel Simões
- LEPABE, Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering of the University of Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-465, Porto, Portugal
| | - Alexandra M F R Pinto
- CEFT, Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering of the University of Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-465, Porto, Portugal.
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12
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Comparative Study of Different Production Methods of Activated Carbon Cathodic Electrodes in Single Chamber MFC Treating Municipal Landfill Leachate. APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/app12062991] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Abstract
The treatment of real waste extracts with simultaneous energy production is currently under research. One method of addressing this dual task is using biochemical reactors named microbial fuel cells (MFCs). MFCs consist of a bioanode and a cathode where the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) occurs. Cathodes are currently under optimization regarding the nature of their support, their catalytic efficiency and their configurations. In this work, we present facile preparation methods for the production of activated carbon ceramic-supported cathodic electrodes produced with three different techniques (wash-coat, brush-coat, and ultrasound-assisted deposition/infiltration). The produced cathodic electrodes were tested in a single-chamber MFC, filled with the concentrated liquid residue, after the reverse osmosis (RO-CLR) treatment of leachate from a municipal waste landfill, in order to exploit their electrochemical potential for simultaneous waste treatment and energy production. The electrode produced utilizing 20 kHz ultrasounds proved to be more effective in terms of energy harvesting (10.7 mW/g·L of leachate) and wastewater treatment (COD removal 85%). Internal resistances of the ultrasound-produced electrodes are lower, as compared to the other two methods, opening new exploitation pathways in the use of ultrasound as a means in producing electrodes for microbial fuel cells.
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13
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Lawan J, Wichai S, Chuaypen C, Nuiyen A, Phenrat T. Constructed sediment microbial fuel cell for treatment of fat, oil, grease (FOG) trap effluent: Role of anode and cathode chamber amendment, electrode selection, and scalability. CHEMOSPHERE 2022; 286:131619. [PMID: 34346343 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.131619] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/30/2021] [Revised: 07/16/2021] [Accepted: 07/19/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
For wastewater treatment, sediment microbial fuel cells (SMFCs) have advantages over traditional microbial fuel cells in cost (due to their membrane-less structure) and operation (less intensive maintenance). Nevertheless, the technical obstacles of SMFCs include their high internal electrical resistance due to sediment in the anode chamber and slow oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in the cathode chamber, which is responsible for their low power density (PD) (0.2-50 mW/m2). This study evaluated several SMFC improvements, including anode and cathode chamber amendment, electrode selection, and scaling the chamber size up to obtain optimally constructed single-chamber SMFCs to treat fat, oil, and grease (FOG) trap effluent. The chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal efficiency, PD, and electrical energy conversion efficiency concerning theoretically available chemical energy from FOG trap effluent treatment (%ECWW) were examined. Packing biochar in the anode chamber reduced its electrical resistance by 5.76 times, but the improvement in PD was trivial. Substantial improvement occurred when packing the cathode chamber with activated carbon (AC), which presumably catalyzed the ORR, yielding a maximum PD of 109.39 mW/m2, 959 times greater than without AC in the cathode chamber. This SMFC configuration resulted in a COD removal efficiency of 85.80 % and a %ECWW of 99.74 % in 30 days. Furthermore, using the most appropriate electrode pair and chamber volume increased the maximum PD to 1787.26 mW/m2, around 1.7 times greater than the maximum PD by SMFCs reported thus far. This optimally constructed SMFC is low cost and applicable for household wastewater treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jesada Lawan
- Research Unit for Integrated Natural Resources Remediation and Reclamation (IN3R), Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok, 65000, Thailand; Center of Excellence for Sustainability of Health, Environment, and Industry (SHEI), Faculty of Engineering, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok, 65000, Thailand
| | - Siriwan Wichai
- Department of Medical Science, Faculty of Medical Science, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok, 65000, Thailand
| | - Choopong Chuaypen
- Department of Mechanical of Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok, 65000, Thailand
| | - Aussanee Nuiyen
- Department of Medical Science, Faculty of Medical Science, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok, 65000, Thailand
| | - Tanapon Phenrat
- Research Unit for Integrated Natural Resources Remediation and Reclamation (IN3R), Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok, 65000, Thailand; Center of Excellence for Sustainability of Health, Environment, and Industry (SHEI), Faculty of Engineering, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok, 65000, Thailand.
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14
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Maciel JV, da Silveira GD, Durigon AMM, Fatibello-Filho O, Dias D. Use of carbon black based electrode as sensor for solid-state electrochemical studies and voltammetric determination of solid residues of lead. Talanta 2022; 236:122881. [PMID: 34635261 DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2021.122881] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/28/2021] [Revised: 06/25/2021] [Accepted: 09/10/2021] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
For the first time carbon black based electrode modified with paraffin was applied as a sensor on voltammetry of immobilized microparticles (VIMP) approach for determination of lead solid residues in hair dye samples. The solid microparticles of Pb(II) (Pb(CH3COO)2(s)) immobilized into the carbon paste sensor containing carbon black and paraffin were firstly reduced at initial potentials and further reoxidized at around -0.60 V during anodic scan. Electroanalytical parameters as well as supporting electrolyte composition, and pH were also evaluated. An analytical curve in 0.2 mol L-1 phosphate buffer solution (pH 5.0) from 0.04 to 3.2 μg (R2 = 0.999) with detection and quantification limits of 4 and 13 ng, respectively, were achieved. The method was applied to quantify lead solid residues in hair dye samples without previous mineralization or complex sample pre-treatment. Besides adequate repeatability, stability and selectivity of the developed sensor based on VIMP features, the method using carbon black based sensor was considered advantageous comparing to the results recorded by a spectrometric method (relative error lower than 8%) from several analytical viewpoints.
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Affiliation(s)
- Juliana Villela Maciel
- School of Chemical and Food, Federal University of Rio Grande, Av. Itália, km 8, P. O. Box 474, Rio Grande, 96203-900, RS, Brazil
| | - Géssica Domingos da Silveira
- Institute of Chemistry, State University of Campinas, R. Josué de Castro 126, Cidade Universitária, Campinas, 13083861, SP, Brazil
| | - Ana Maria Munaretto Durigon
- School of Chemical and Food, Federal University of Rio Grande, Av. Itália, km 8, P. O. Box 474, Rio Grande, 96203-900, RS, Brazil
| | - Orlando Fatibello-Filho
- Department of Chemistry, Federal University of São Carlos, Rod. Washington Luís km 235, P. O. Box 676, São Carlos, 13560-970, SP, Brazil
| | - Daiane Dias
- School of Chemical and Food, Federal University of Rio Grande, Av. Itália, km 8, P. O. Box 474, Rio Grande, 96203-900, RS, Brazil.
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15
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Xue W, He Y, Yumunthama S, Udomkittayachai N, Hu Y, Tabucanon AS, Zhang X, Kurniawan TA. Membrane cleaning and performance insight of osmotic microbial fuel cell. CHEMOSPHERE 2021; 285:131549. [PMID: 34710965 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.131549] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/25/2021] [Revised: 07/06/2021] [Accepted: 07/10/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Osmotic microbial fuel cell (OsMFC) integrating forward osmosis into microbial fuel cell (MFC) favors the merits of organic removal, bioenergy generation, and high-quality water extraction from wastewater. This study demonstrated an 18.7% power density enhancement over a conventional MFC due to the water-flux-facilitated proton advection and net positive charge (NPC)-flux-promoted countercurrent proton exchange. Among the three examined membrane cleaning methods, chemical cleaning using 0.2% NaClO was found to be especially effective in removing organic foulants composed of proteins and polysaccharides, resulting in a water flux recovery of up to 91.6% with minimal impact on average maximum power density and internal resistance. The effects of operating parameters including anode HRT and draw solution concentration were studied. Shortening HRT from 6.0 to 3.0 h increased power density by 78.0% due to a high organic loading rate and a slightly reduced polarization concentration. Increasing draw solution concentration from 0.2 to 1.0 M NaCl enhanced power density by approximately 2.7-fold due to enhanced proton advection. Water-flux-facilitated proton advection played a more important role in determining the electricity generation performance of OsMFC than the NPC-flux-promoted countercurrent proton exchange under varied operating conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenchao Xue
- Department of Energy, Environment, and Climate Change, School of Environment, Resources, and Development, Asian Institute of Technology, P.O. Box 4, Klong Luang, Pathumthani, 12120, Thailand.
| | - Yifan He
- Department of Energy, Environment, and Climate Change, School of Environment, Resources, and Development, Asian Institute of Technology, P.O. Box 4, Klong Luang, Pathumthani, 12120, Thailand
| | - Sahawat Yumunthama
- Department of Energy, Environment, and Climate Change, School of Environment, Resources, and Development, Asian Institute of Technology, P.O. Box 4, Klong Luang, Pathumthani, 12120, Thailand
| | - Nutkritta Udomkittayachai
- Department of Energy, Environment, and Climate Change, School of Environment, Resources, and Development, Asian Institute of Technology, P.O. Box 4, Klong Luang, Pathumthani, 12120, Thailand
| | - Yunxia Hu
- State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin, 300387, China
| | | | - Xiaoyuan Zhang
- State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China
| | - Tonni Agustiono Kurniawan
- Department of Energy, Environment, and Climate Change, School of Environment, Resources, and Development, Asian Institute of Technology, P.O. Box 4, Klong Luang, Pathumthani, 12120, Thailand; Key Laboratory of the Coastal and Wetland Ecosystems (Xiamen University), Ministry of Education, College of Ecology and the Environment, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361102, China
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16
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Tabassum N, Islam N, Ahmed S. Progress in microbial fuel cells for sustainable management of industrial effluents. Process Biochem 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.procbio.2021.03.032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/07/2022]
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17
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Wang D, Hu J, Liu B, Hou H, Yang J, Li Y, Zhu Y, Liang S, Xiao K. Degradation of refractory organics in dual-cathode electro-Fenton using air-cathode for H 2O 2 electrogeneration and microbial fuel cell cathode for Fe 2+ regeneration. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2021; 412:125269. [PMID: 33550124 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.125269] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/26/2020] [Revised: 01/25/2021] [Accepted: 01/27/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
The electrogeneration of H2O2 and electro-regeneration of ferrous are conflicting matters in electro-Fenton system. In this research, the degradation of Rhodamine B, methyl orange (MO) and 4-chlorophenol (4-CP) was investigated using a novel dual-cathode microbial fuel cell (MFC) electro-Fenton (EF) hybrid system. An air-cathode of an EF system was used for H2O2 electrogeneration and a carbon felt cathode of a MFC was used to accelerate Fe2+ regeneration. Synergistic improvement of MFC power generation and the degradation of the above refractory organics through EF reaction was achieved. The EF air-cathode was fabricated by adopting activated carbon/graphite powder mixture and PVDF binder, which showed higher H2O2 generation but slower Fe3+ reduction rate than MFC carbon felt cathode. The Rhodamine B removal rate constant and mineralization current efficiency of the MFC coupled EF were 64% and 42% higher than that of uncoupled EF, respectively. The MFC-EF coupled system also exhibited significantly higher removal efficiency for MO and 4-CP than that of un-coupled EF system. Moreover, the power density of MFC was greatly enhanced by coupling EF due to higher Fe3+/Fe2+ redox potential than oxygen reduction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dongliang Wang
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, PR China; School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hubei Polytechnic University, Huangshi 435003, PR China
| | - Jingping Hu
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, PR China; Hubei Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment, Disposal and Recycling, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, PR China
| | - Bingchuan Liu
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, PR China; Hubei Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment, Disposal and Recycling, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, PR China.
| | - Huijie Hou
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, PR China; Hubei Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment, Disposal and Recycling, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, PR China.
| | - Jiakuan Yang
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, PR China; Hubei Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment, Disposal and Recycling, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, PR China
| | - Yuxiao Li
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hubei Polytechnic University, Huangshi 435003, PR China
| | - Yi Zhu
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hubei Polytechnic University, Huangshi 435003, PR China
| | - Sha Liang
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, PR China; Hubei Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment, Disposal and Recycling, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, PR China
| | - Keke Xiao
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, PR China; Hubei Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment, Disposal and Recycling, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, PR China
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18
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Yamane T, Yoshida N, Sugioka M. Estimation of total energy requirement for sewage treatment by a microbial fuel cell with a one-meter air-cathode assuming Michaelis-Menten COD degradation. RSC Adv 2021; 11:20036-20045. [PMID: 35479885 PMCID: PMC9033653 DOI: 10.1039/d1ra03061b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/19/2021] [Accepted: 05/30/2021] [Indexed: 12/18/2022] Open
Abstract
Calculations of chemical oxygen demand (COD) degradation in sewage by a microbial fuel cell (MFC) were used to estimate the total energy required for treatment of the sewage. Mono-exponential regression (MER) and the Michaelis-Menten equation (MME) were used to describe the MFC's COD removal rate (CRR). The tubular MFC used in this study (ϕ 5.0 × 100 cm) consisted of an air core surrounding a carbon-based cathode, an anion exchange membrane, and graphite non-woven fabric immersed in sewage. The MFC generated 0.26 A m-2 of the electrode area and 0.32 W m-3 of the sewage water, and 3.9 W h m-3 in a chemostat reactor supplemented continuously with sewage containing 180 mg L-1 of COD with a hydraulic retention time (HRT) of 12 h. The COD removal and coulombic efficiency (CE) were 46% and 19%, respectively, and the energy generation efficiency (EGE) was 0.054 kW h kg-1-COD. The CRR and current in the MFC were strongly dependent on the COD, which could be controlled by varying the HRT. The MER model predicted first-order rate constants of 0.054 and 0.034 for reactors with and without MFC, respectively. The difference in these values indicated that using MFC significantly increased the COD removal. The results of fitting the experimental data to the MME suggested that the total COD can be separated into nondegradable CODs (C n) and degradable CODs (C d) via MFC. The values of CRR for C d and CE suggest that MFC pretreatment for 12 hours prior to aeration results in a 75% decrease in net energy consumption while reducing sewage COD from 180 to 20 mg L-1.
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Affiliation(s)
- Taiki Yamane
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Nagoya Institute of Technology (Nitech) Gokiso-Cho, Showa-Ku Nagoya Aichi Japan
| | - Naoko Yoshida
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Nagoya Institute of Technology (Nitech) Gokiso-Cho, Showa-Ku Nagoya Aichi Japan
| | - Mari Sugioka
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Nagoya Institute of Technology (Nitech) Gokiso-Cho, Showa-Ku Nagoya Aichi Japan
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19
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Kim KY, Moreno-Jimenez DA, Efstathiadis H. Electrochemical Ammonia Recovery from Anaerobic Centrate Using a Nickel-Functionalized Activated Carbon Membrane Electrode. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2021; 55:7674-7680. [PMID: 33970609 DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.1c01703] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Ammonia (NH3) recovery from used water (previously wastewater) is highly desirable to depart from fossil fuel-dependent NH3 production and curb nitrogen emission to the environment. Electrochemical NH3 recovery is promising since it can simply convert aqueous NH4+ to gaseous NH3 using cathodic reactions (OH- generation). However, the use of a separated electrode and membrane imposes high resistances to the cathodic reaction and NH3 transfer. This study examined an activated carbon (AC)-based membrane electrode functionalized with nickel to electrochemically recover NH3 from synthetic anaerobic centrate. The membrane electrode was fabricated using nickel-adsorbed AC powder and a polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) binder, and the PVDF membrane layer was formed at the electrode surface by phase inversion. The NH3-N recovery flux of 50.3 ± 0.4 gNH3-N/m2/d was produced at 17.1 A/m2 with a recovery solution at pH 7, and NH3-N fluxes and energy consumptions were improved as the recovery solution became acidic (62.2 ± 2.1 gNH3-N/m2/d with 16.0 ± 1.6 kWh/kgNH3-N at pH 2). Increasing PVDF loadings did not impact the electrochemical performances of the Ni/AC-PVDF electrode, but slightly lower (7%) NH3-N fluxes were obtained with higher PVDF loadings. Ni dissolution (3.7-6.0% loss) was affected by the recovery solution pH, but it did not impact the performances over the cycles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kyoung-Yeol Kim
- Department of Environmental and Sustainable Engineering, University at Albany, State University of New York, 1400 Washington Avenue, Albany, New York 12222, United States
| | - Daniel A Moreno-Jimenez
- Department of Environmental and Sustainable Engineering, University at Albany, State University of New York, 1400 Washington Avenue, Albany, New York 12222, United States
| | - Harry Efstathiadis
- College of Nanoscale Science and Engineering, State University of New York Polytechnic Institute, 257 Fuller Road, Albany, New York 12203, United States
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20
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Yin M, Hsin Y, Guo X, Zhang R, Huang X, Zhang X. Facile and low-cost ceramic fiber-based carbon-carbon composite for solar evaporation. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2021; 759:143546. [PMID: 33257079 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143546] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/30/2020] [Revised: 10/25/2020] [Accepted: 10/31/2020] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Solar-driven interfacial evaporation aiming at producing clean water without conventional energy consumption, has attracted worldwide research interest. Nevertheless, complex preparation processes and costly absorber materials might be the challenges for the practical application of this technology. Herein, a ceramic fiber was preferably selected as the supporting matrix, and a composite of activated carbon and carbon black was used as the photothermal material. Different evaporation system configurations containing the as-synthesized solar absorber were constructed and compared. It was found that, due to an improved heat insulation and water transportation, the one-dimensional configuration exhibited a maximum evaporation rate of 1.70 kg m-2 h-1 and the highest solar-to-vapor energy conversion efficiency of 91.8% under one sun. Furthermore, material cost and preparation complexity were also incorporated to assess the comprehensive performance of this solar absorber. The ceramic fiber-based activated carbon‑carbon black composite (CF-ACB) solar absorber proposed in this contribution, featuring cost-effectiveness, easiness-to-manufacture and great evaporation performance, illuminated its application potential of future solar desalination to provide clean water for people who live in remote and less developed areas with limited and insufficient access to fresh water.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mengxi Yin
- State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
| | - Yin Hsin
- State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
| | - Xingguo Guo
- State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
| | - Rufan Zhang
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Reaction Engineering and Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
| | - Xia Huang
- State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
| | - Xiaoyuan Zhang
- State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
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21
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Wang X, Gong X, Chen L, Li S, Xie J, Liu Y. Ti 3C 2 supported transition metal oxides and silver as catalysts toward efficient electricity generation in microbial fuel cells. Catal Sci Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1cy00464f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Abstract
The improved electricity generation performance of MFCs could be attributed to the Ti3C2 support and the synergistic effect between transition metal oxides and silver for ORR.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xinghong Wang
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Sichuan Normal University
- Chengdu
- China
| | - Xiaobo Gong
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Sichuan Normal University
- Chengdu
- China
- Key Laboratory of Special Waste Water Treatment
| | - Liu Chen
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Sichuan Normal University
- Chengdu
- China
| | - Siyu Li
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Sichuan Normal University
- Chengdu
- China
| | - Jinlin Xie
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Sichuan Normal University
- Chengdu
- China
| | - Yong Liu
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Sichuan Normal University
- Chengdu
- China
- Key Laboratory of Special Waste Water Treatment
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22
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Tailored glycosylated anode surfaces: Addressing the exoelectrogen bacterial community via functional layers for microbial fuel cell applications. Bioelectrochemistry 2020; 136:107621. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bioelechem.2020.107621] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/01/2020] [Revised: 07/21/2020] [Accepted: 07/23/2020] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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23
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Cobalt‑nitrogen‑carbon nanotube co-implanted activated carbon as efficient cathodic oxygen reduction catalyst in microbial fuel cells. J Electroanal Chem (Lausanne) 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jelechem.2020.114498] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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24
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The feasibility of typical metal–organic framework derived Fe, Co, N co-doped carbon as a robust electrocatalyst for oxygen reduction reaction in microbial fuel cell. Electrochim Acta 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2020.136775] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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25
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Efficient treatment of high-concentration sulfurous wastewater by using electrochemical oxidation process with Ti/SnO2–Sb anode and air cathode. SN APPLIED SCIENCES 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s42452-020-2305-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022] Open
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26
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Zhang X, Wang Q, Tang C, Wang HF, Liang P, Huang X, Zhang Q. High-Power Microbial Fuel Cells Based on a Carbon-Carbon Composite Air Cathode. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2020; 16:e1905240. [PMID: 31755227 DOI: 10.1002/smll.201905240] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/14/2019] [Revised: 10/16/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) can convert organics in wastewater directly to electricity, and improving oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) performance is critical to their development and future applications. Electrocatalytic ORR performance is determined by the intrinsic activity and accessible amounts of active sites. A surface nitrogen-enriched carbon coaxial nanocable (NCCN) is applied as an ORR electrocatalyst and combined with activated carbon (AC) with 80 wt% addition as a carbon-carbon composite air cathode in MFCs. The fully exposed nitrogen active sites of NCCN contribute to the enhanced ORR activity, while the graphitized core affords a rapid pathway for electron transportation. AC serves as a spacer to construct a porous framework with interconnected ion diffusion channels. This cathode thus exhibits a maximum power density of 2090 mW m-2 , 120% higher than commercial Pt/C electrocatalysts, and also 6% higher than the pure NCCN, indicating a synergistic effect between NCCN and AC. A high-performance NCCN-AC air cathode with a great promise for future MFC applications is reported and an effective strategy to bridge the electrocatalytic performance from nanomaterials to practical devices is presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoyuan Zhang
- State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
| | - Qiuying Wang
- State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
| | - Cheng Tang
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Reaction Engineering and Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
| | - Hao-Fan Wang
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Reaction Engineering and Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
| | - Peng Liang
- State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
| | - Xia Huang
- State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
| | - Qiang Zhang
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Reaction Engineering and Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China
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27
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Nitrogen and Phosphorus Doped Activated Carbon Catalyst Prepared from Shrimp Shell and its Application in MFC Air Cathode. ChemistrySelect 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201904894] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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28
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Nitrogenous mesoporous carbon coated with Co/Cu nanoparticles modified activated carbon as air cathode catalyst for microbial fuel cell. J Electroanal Chem (Lausanne) 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jelechem.2020.113904] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
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29
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Gao N, Fan Y, Wang L, Long F, Deng D, Liu H. Accelerated tests for evaluating the air-cathode aging in microbial fuel cells. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 2020; 297:122479. [PMID: 31813816 DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2019.122479] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/01/2019] [Revised: 11/19/2019] [Accepted: 11/21/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Air-cathode stability is a key factor affecting the feasibility of microbial fuel cells (MFCs) in applications. However, there is no quick and effective method to evaluate the robustness and durability of the MFC air cathodes. In this study, a three-phase decrease of power density was observed in multiple MFCs that have been operated for about a year. Quantification of the contributions of cathode biofilm and salt accumulation to the current decrease suggested that the biofouling was the major contributor to the cathode aging during the first 200 days, and salt accumulation gradually outpaced biofouling afterward. An accelerated test method was then developed using fast-growing Escherichia coli, simulated soluble microbial products (SMPs), and a concentrated medium solution. Using this method, the cathode aging can be evaluated quickly within hours/days compared to over a year of operation, benefiting the development of high-performing and durable cathode materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ningshengjie Gao
- Department of Biological and Ecological Engineering, Oregon State University, Corvallis 97331, USA
| | - Yanzhen Fan
- Waste2watergy LLC, 3830 NW Boxwood Dr, Corvallis 97330, USA
| | - Luguang Wang
- Department of Biological and Ecological Engineering, Oregon State University, Corvallis 97331, USA
| | - Fei Long
- Department of Biological and Ecological Engineering, Oregon State University, Corvallis 97331, USA
| | - Dezhong Deng
- Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Oregon State University, Corvallis 97331, USA
| | - Hong Liu
- Department of Biological and Ecological Engineering, Oregon State University, Corvallis 97331, USA.
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30
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Han TH, Mohapatra D, Mahato N, Parida S, Shim JH, Nguyen ATN, Nguyen VQ, Cho MH, Shim JJ. Effect of nitrogen doping on the catalytic activity of carbon nano-onions for the oxygen reduction reaction in microbial fuel cells. J IND ENG CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jiec.2019.09.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
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31
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Chen W, Liu Z, Li Y, Jiang K, Hou J, Lou X, Xing X, Liao Q, Zhu X. A novel stainless steel fiber felt/Pd nanocatalysts electrode for efficient ORR in air-cathode microbial fuel cells. Electrochim Acta 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2019.134862] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
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32
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Long X, Cao X, Song H, Nishimura O, Li X. Characterization of electricity generation and microbial community structure over long-term operation of a microbial fuel cell. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 2019; 285:121395. [PMID: 31060886 DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2019.121395] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/16/2019] [Revised: 04/25/2019] [Accepted: 04/26/2019] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
In this study, a continuous-flow microbial fuel cell (MFC) system was constructed to treat azo dye wastewater for 400 days. The electrical properties of the MFC after 400-day operation and the removal efficiencies of the MFC after long- and short-term operation were analyzed with respect to co-substrate concentrations. The power output of the MFC system decreased from 586 to 330 mV with increasing operating time, and the removal efficiencies of the MFC remained stable after long-term operation in comparison to those after short-term operation, even when the co-substrate concentration was reduced. Analysis of the degradation products showed that products generated from long-term operation of the MFC were present at low concentrations. The microbial community analysis revealed that the relative abundance of microorganisms related to the degradation of organics in the MFC increased after long-term operation, and microorganisms related to electricity generation decreased.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xizi Long
- School of Energy and Environment, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210096, China
| | - Xian Cao
- School of Energy and Environment, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210096, China; Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Aoba Aramaki 6-6-06, Sendai 980-8579, Japan.
| | - Hailiang Song
- School of Environment, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China
| | - Osamu Nishimura
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Aoba Aramaki 6-6-06, Sendai 980-8579, Japan
| | - Xianning Li
- School of Energy and Environment, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210096, China.
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Hwang JH, Kim KY, Resurreccion EP, Lee WH. Surfactant addition to enhance bioavailability of bilge water in single chamber microbial fuel cells (MFCs). JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2019; 368:732-738. [PMID: 30739026 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.02.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/03/2018] [Revised: 02/01/2019] [Accepted: 02/03/2019] [Indexed: 05/07/2023]
Abstract
Effective remediation of bilge water, a shipboard oily liquid waste, is important for both commercial and military vessels due to the domestic and international regulations. In this study, bilge water was used as a substrate for exoelectrogenic bacteria and biodegradation of bilge water and concurrent electricity generation were investigated using Pseudomonas putida ATCC 49128 in single chamber microbial fuel cells (MFCs). To enhance bioavailability of the bilge water, two types of surfactants were added (100 ppm) into the oily wastewater containing 0.1% standard bilge mix (SBM) and their impacts on electricity production were evaluated under various conditions. Anionic surfactant (sodium dodecyl sulfate, SDS) addition increased soluble chemical oxygen demand (SCOD) by forming micelle, producing maximum power density of 225.3 ± 3.2 mW m-2. However, the MFC with nonionic surfactant (Triton X-100) produced only 2.3 ± 0.1 mW m-2 due to no enhancement on biodegradable SCOD. A high NaCl concentration (100-500 mM) adversely affected power production due to decrease in available SCOD caused by emulsion coalescence. This is a first study to use surfactants to enhance bioavailability of non-biodegradable oily wastewater in a single chamber MFC.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jae-Hoon Hwang
- Department of Civil, Environmental and Construction Engineering, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida, 32816, United States
| | - Kyoung-Yeol Kim
- Department of Environmental and Sustainable Engineering, University at Albany, State University of New York, 1400 Washington Avenue, Albany, New York 12222, United States
| | - Eleazer P Resurreccion
- Department of Civil Engineering Technology, Montana State University Northern, Havre, Montana, 59501, United States
| | - Woo Hyoung Lee
- Department of Civil, Environmental and Construction Engineering, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida, 32816, United States.
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Scaling up floating air cathodes for energy-efficient H2O2 generation and electrochemical advanced oxidation processes. Electrochim Acta 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2019.01.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Zhang H, Li Y, Zhang H, Li G, Zhang F. A Three-dimensional Floating Air Cathode with Dual Oxygen Supplies for Energy-efficient Production of Hydrogen Peroxide. Sci Rep 2019; 9:1817. [PMID: 30755632 PMCID: PMC6372640 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-37919-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/13/2018] [Accepted: 12/14/2018] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
The in situ and cleaner electrochemical production of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) through two-electron oxygen reduction reaction has drawn increasing attentions in environmental applications as an alterantive to traditional anthraquinone process. Air cathodes avoid the need of aeration, but face the challenges of declined performance during scale-up due to non-uniform water infiltration or even water leakage, which is resulted from changing water pressures and immature cathode fabrication at a large scale. To address these challenges, a three-dimensional (3-D) floating air cathode (FAC) was built around the commercial sponge, by coating with carbon black/poly(tetrafluoroethylene) using a simple dipping-drying method. The FAC floated on the water-air interface without extensive water-proof measures, and could utilize oxygen both from passive diffusion and anodic oxygen evolution to produce H2O2. The FAC with six times of dipping treatment produced a maximum H2O2 concentration of 177.9 ± 26.1 mg L-1 at 90 min, with low energy consumption of 7.1 ± 0.003 Wh g-1 and stable performance during 10 cycles of operation. Our results showed that this 3-D FAC is a promising approach for in situ H2O2 production for both environmental remediation and industrial applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haichuan Zhang
- School of Environment and State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China
- Key Laboratory for Solid Waste Management and Environment Safety (Tsinghua University), Ministry of Education of China, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China
| | - Yingjie Li
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, P. R. China
| | - Hao Zhang
- School of Environment and State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China
- Key Laboratory for Solid Waste Management and Environment Safety (Tsinghua University), Ministry of Education of China, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China
| | - Guanghe Li
- School of Environment and State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China
- Key Laboratory for Solid Waste Management and Environment Safety (Tsinghua University), Ministry of Education of China, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China
| | - Fang Zhang
- School of Environment and State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.
- Key Laboratory for Solid Waste Management and Environment Safety (Tsinghua University), Ministry of Education of China, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.
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Koo B, Lee SM, Oh SE, Kim EJ, Hwang Y, Seo D, Kim JY, Kahng YH, Lee YW, Chung SY, Kim SJ, Park JH, Jung SP. Addition of reduced graphene oxide to an activated-carbon cathode increases electrical power generation of a microbial fuel cell by enhancing cathodic performance. Electrochim Acta 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2018.12.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
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Rossi R, Jones D, Myung J, Zikmund E, Yang W, Gallego YA, Pant D, Evans PJ, Page MA, Cropek DM, Logan BE. Evaluating a multi-panel air cathode through electrochemical and biotic tests. WATER RESEARCH 2019; 148:51-59. [PMID: 30343198 DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2018.10.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/07/2018] [Revised: 10/04/2018] [Accepted: 10/07/2018] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
To scale up microbial fuel cells (MFCs), larger cathodes need to be developed that can use air directly, rather than dissolved oxygen, and have good electrochemical performance. A new type of cathode design was examined here that uses a "window-pane" approach with fifteen smaller cathodes welded to a single conductive metal sheet to maintain good electrical conductivity across the cathode with an increase in total area. Abiotic electrochemical tests were conducted to evaluate the impact of the cathode size (exposed areas of 7 cm2, 33 cm2, and 6200 cm2) on performance for all cathodes having the same active catalyst material. Increasing the size of the exposed area of the electrodes to the electrolyte from 7 cm2 to 33 cm2 (a single cathode panel) decreased the cathode potential by 5%, and a further increase in size to 6200 cm2 using the multi-panel cathode reduced the electrode potential by 55% (at 0.6 A m-2), in a 50 mM phosphate buffer solution (PBS). In 85 L MFC tests with the largest cathode using wastewater as a fuel, the maximum power density based on polarization data was 0.083 ± 0.006 W m-2 using 22 brush anodes to fully cover the cathode, and 0.061 ± 0.003 W m-2 with 8 brush anodes (40% of cathode projected area) compared to 0.304 ± 0.009 W m-2 obtained in the 28 mL MFC. Recovering power from large MFCs will therefore be challenging, but several approaches identified in this study can be pursued to maintain performance when increasing the size of the electrodes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ruggero Rossi
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802, USA
| | - David Jones
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802, USA
| | - Jaewook Myung
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, TX, 75205, USA
| | - Emily Zikmund
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802, USA
| | - Wulin Yang
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802, USA
| | - Yolanda Alvarez Gallego
- Separation & Conversion Technology, Flemish Institute for Technological Research (VITO), Boeretang 200, Mol, 2400, Belgium
| | - Deepak Pant
- Separation & Conversion Technology, Flemish Institute for Technological Research (VITO), Boeretang 200, Mol, 2400, Belgium
| | | | - Martin A Page
- U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Engineer Research and Development Center, Construction Engineering Research Laboratory, Champaign, IL, 61822, USA
| | - Donald M Cropek
- U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Engineer Research and Development Center, Construction Engineering Research Laboratory, Champaign, IL, 61822, USA
| | - Bruce E Logan
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802, USA.
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Wang D, Hou H, Hu J, Xu J, Huang L, Hu S, Liang S, Xiao K, Liu B, Yang J. A bio-electro-Fenton system with a facile anti-biofouling air cathode for efficient degradation of landfill leachate. CHEMOSPHERE 2019; 215:173-181. [PMID: 30316159 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.10.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/29/2018] [Revised: 10/02/2018] [Accepted: 10/04/2018] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
Bio-electro-Fenton (BEF) system holds great potential for sustainable degradation of refractory organics. Activated carbon (AC) air cathode was modified by co-pyrolyzing of AC with glucose and doping with nano-zero-valent iron (denoted as nZVI@MAC) in order to promote two-electron oxygen reduction reaction (2e- ORR) for enhanced oxidizing performance. Single chamber microbial fuel cells (SCMFCs) with nZVI@MAC cathode was examined to degrade landfill leachate. It was revealed that nZVI@MAC cathode SCMFC showed higher degradation efficiency towards landfill leachate. Six landfill leachate treatment cycles indicated that nZVI@MAC cathode SCMFC exhibited higher COD removal efficiencies over AC and nZVI@AC and greatly enhanced columbic efficiency compared to AC and nZVI@AC cathode. Anti-biofouling effect was found on nZVI@MAC cathode because of the high Fenton oxidation effects at the vicinity of the cathode. Electrochemical characterizations indicated that MAC cathode had superior 2e- ORR capability than AC and nZVI@AC cathode, which was further evidenced by higher H2O2 production from nZVI@MAC cathode in SCMFC. Graphitic structure of MAC was evidenced by High Resolution Transmission Electron Microscopy, and glucose pyrolysis also resulted in nano carbon spheres on the activated carbon skeletons. Raman spectra indicated more defects were generated on MAC during its co-pyrolyzation with glucose.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dongliang Wang
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, PR China; Hubei Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment, Disposal and Recycling, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan, Hubei, 430074, China
| | - Huijie Hou
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, PR China; Hubei Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment, Disposal and Recycling, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan, Hubei, 430074, China
| | - Jingping Hu
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, PR China; Hubei Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment, Disposal and Recycling, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan, Hubei, 430074, China
| | - Jikun Xu
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, PR China; Hubei Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment, Disposal and Recycling, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan, Hubei, 430074, China
| | - Long Huang
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, PR China; Hubei Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment, Disposal and Recycling, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan, Hubei, 430074, China
| | - Shaogang Hu
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, PR China; Hubei Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment, Disposal and Recycling, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan, Hubei, 430074, China
| | - Sha Liang
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, PR China; Hubei Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment, Disposal and Recycling, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan, Hubei, 430074, China
| | - Keke Xiao
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, PR China; Hubei Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment, Disposal and Recycling, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan, Hubei, 430074, China
| | - Bingchuan Liu
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, PR China; Hubei Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment, Disposal and Recycling, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan, Hubei, 430074, China.
| | - Jiakuan Yang
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, PR China; Hubei Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment, Disposal and Recycling, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan, Hubei, 430074, China.
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Liu Y, Liu ZM. Promoted activity of nitrogen-doped activated carbon as a highly efficient oxygen reduction catalyst in microbial fuel cells. J APPL ELECTROCHEM 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s10800-018-1263-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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Mathuriya AS, Jadhav DA, Ghangrekar MM. Architectural adaptations of microbial fuel cells. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 2018; 102:9419-9432. [PMID: 30259099 DOI: 10.1007/s00253-018-9339-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/17/2018] [Revised: 07/29/2018] [Accepted: 08/22/2018] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Abhilasha S Mathuriya
- Department of Biotechnology, School of Engineering and Technology, Sharda University, Greater Noida, 201306, India.
| | - Dipak A Jadhav
- School of Water Resources, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, 721302, India
| | - Makarand M Ghangrekar
- Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, 721302, India
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Effect of Operating Parameters on the Performance Evaluation of Benthic Microbial Fuel Cells Using Sediments from the Bay of Campeche, Mexico. SUSTAINABILITY 2018. [DOI: 10.3390/su10072446] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Benthic microbial fuel cells (BMFC) are devices that remove organic matter (OM) and generate energy from sediments rich in organic nutrients. They are composed of electrodes with adequate different distances and floating air cathodes in an aqueous medium with saturated oxygen. In this study we proposed to design, build, analyze and evaluate a set of BMFCs with floating air cathodes to test the optimal distance between the electrodes, using sediment from the Bay of Campeche as a substrate. For the analysis of OM removal, COD tests, volatile solids (VS), E4/E6 study and FTIR analysis were performed. Power generation was evaluated through polarization curves, cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). We achieved a current density and power density at 10 cm depth of 929.7 ± 9.5 mA/m2 and 109.6 ± 7.5 mW/m2 respectively, with 54% removal of OM from the sediment, obtaining formation of aliphatic structures. BMFCs are proposed as adequate systems for bioremediation and power generation. The system at 10 cm depth and 100 cm distance between sediment and the floating air cathode had a good performance and therefore the potential for possible scaling.
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Enhanced redox conductivity and enriched Geobacteraceae of exoelectrogenic biofilms in response to static magnetic field. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 2018; 102:7611-7621. [DOI: 10.1007/s00253-018-9158-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/16/2018] [Revised: 05/01/2018] [Accepted: 06/05/2018] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
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Walter XA, Greenman J, Ieropoulos I. Binder materials for the cathodes applied to self-stratifying membraneless microbial fuel cell. Bioelectrochemistry 2018; 123:119-124. [PMID: 29747130 PMCID: PMC6062653 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioelechem.2018.04.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/12/2017] [Revised: 04/12/2018] [Accepted: 04/17/2018] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
The recently developed self-stratifying membraneless microbial fuel cell (SSM-MFC) has been shown as a promising concept for urine treatment. The first prototypes employed cathodes made of activated carbon (AC) and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) mixture. Here, we explored the possibility to substitute PTFE with either polyvinyl-alcohol (PVA) or PlastiDip (CPD; i.e. synthetic rubber) as binder for AC-based cathode in SSM-MFC. Sintered activated carbon (SAC) was also tested due to its ease of manufacturing and the fact that no stainless steel collector is needed. Results indicate that the SSM-MFC having PTFE cathodes were the most powerful measuring 1617 μW (11 W·m-3 or 101 mW·m-2). SSM-MFC with PVA and CPD as binders were producing on average the same level of power (1226 ± 90 μW), which was 24% less than the SSM-MFC having PTFE-based cathodes. When balancing the power by the cost and environmental impact, results clearly show that PVA was the best alternative. Power wise, the SAC cathodes were shown being the less performing (≈1070 μW). Nonetheless, the lower power of SAC was balanced by its inexpensiveness. Overall results indicate that (i) PTFE is yet the best binder to employ, and (ii) SAC and PVA-based cathodes are promising alternatives that would benefit from further improvements.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xavier Alexis Walter
- Bristol BioEnergy Centre, Bristol Robotics Laboratory, T-Block, Frenchay Campus, University of the West of England (UWE), Bristol BS16 1QY, United Kingdom.
| | - John Greenman
- Bristol BioEnergy Centre, Bristol Robotics Laboratory, T-Block, Frenchay Campus, University of the West of England (UWE), Bristol BS16 1QY, United Kingdom.
| | - Ioannis Ieropoulos
- Bristol BioEnergy Centre, Bristol Robotics Laboratory, T-Block, Frenchay Campus, University of the West of England (UWE), Bristol BS16 1QY, United Kingdom.
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Santoro C, Flores-Cadengo C, Soavi F, Kodali M, Merino-Jimenez I, Gajda I, Greenman J, Ieropoulos I, Atanassov P. Ceramic Microbial Fuel Cells Stack: power generation in standard and supercapacitive mode. Sci Rep 2018. [PMID: 29459777 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-21404] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/09/2023] Open
Abstract
In this work, a microbial fuel cell (MFC) stack containing 28 ceramic MFCs was tested in both standard and supercapacitive modes. The MFCs consisted of carbon veil anodes wrapped around the ceramic separator and air-breathing cathodes based on activated carbon catalyst pressed on a stainless steel mesh. The anodes and cathodes were connected in parallel. The electrolytes utilized had different solution conductivities ranging from 2.0 mScm-1 to 40.1 mScm-1, simulating diverse wastewaters. Polarization curves of MFCs showed a general enhancement in performance with the increase of the electrolyte solution conductivity. The maximum stationary power density was 3.2 mW (3.2 Wm-3) at 2.0 mScm-1 that increased to 10.6 mW (10.6 Wm-3) at the highest solution conductivity (40.1 mScm-1). For the first time, MFCs stack with 1 L operating volume was also tested in supercapacitive mode, where full galvanostatic discharges are presented. Also in the latter case, performance once again improved with the increase in solution conductivity. Particularly, the increase in solution conductivity decreased dramatically the ohmic resistance and therefore the time for complete discharge was elongated, with a resultant increase in power. Maximum power achieved varied between 7.6 mW (7.6 Wm-3) at 2.0 mScm-1 and 27.4 mW (27.4 Wm-3) at 40.1 mScm-1.
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Affiliation(s)
- Carlo Santoro
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Center for Micro-Engineered Materials (CMEM), University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, 87131, USA.
| | - Cristina Flores-Cadengo
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Center for Micro-Engineered Materials (CMEM), University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, 87131, USA
| | - Francesca Soavi
- Department of Chemistry "Giacomo Ciamician", Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, Via Selmi, 2, 40126, Bologna, Italy
| | - Mounika Kodali
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Center for Micro-Engineered Materials (CMEM), University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, 87131, USA
| | - Irene Merino-Jimenez
- Bristol BioEnergy Centre, Bristol Robotics Laboratory, T-Block, UWE, Coldharbour Lane, Bristol, BS16 1QY, UK
| | - Iwona Gajda
- Bristol BioEnergy Centre, Bristol Robotics Laboratory, T-Block, UWE, Coldharbour Lane, Bristol, BS16 1QY, UK
| | - John Greenman
- Bristol BioEnergy Centre, Bristol Robotics Laboratory, T-Block, UWE, Coldharbour Lane, Bristol, BS16 1QY, UK
- Biological, Biomedical and Analytical Sciences, UWE, Coldharbour Lane, Bristol, BS16 1QY, UK
| | - Ioannis Ieropoulos
- Bristol BioEnergy Centre, Bristol Robotics Laboratory, T-Block, UWE, Coldharbour Lane, Bristol, BS16 1QY, UK.
- Biological, Biomedical and Analytical Sciences, UWE, Coldharbour Lane, Bristol, BS16 1QY, UK.
| | - Plamen Atanassov
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Center for Micro-Engineered Materials (CMEM), University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, 87131, USA
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Santoro C, Flores-Cadengo C, Soavi F, Kodali M, Merino-Jimenez I, Gajda I, Greenman J, Ieropoulos I, Atanassov P. Ceramic Microbial Fuel Cells Stack: power generation in standard and supercapacitive mode. Sci Rep 2018; 8:3281. [PMID: 29459777 PMCID: PMC5818490 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-21404-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/25/2017] [Accepted: 01/24/2018] [Indexed: 12/03/2022] Open
Abstract
In this work, a microbial fuel cell (MFC) stack containing 28 ceramic MFCs was tested in both standard and supercapacitive modes. The MFCs consisted of carbon veil anodes wrapped around the ceramic separator and air-breathing cathodes based on activated carbon catalyst pressed on a stainless steel mesh. The anodes and cathodes were connected in parallel. The electrolytes utilized had different solution conductivities ranging from 2.0 mScm-1 to 40.1 mScm-1, simulating diverse wastewaters. Polarization curves of MFCs showed a general enhancement in performance with the increase of the electrolyte solution conductivity. The maximum stationary power density was 3.2 mW (3.2 Wm-3) at 2.0 mScm-1 that increased to 10.6 mW (10.6 Wm-3) at the highest solution conductivity (40.1 mScm-1). For the first time, MFCs stack with 1 L operating volume was also tested in supercapacitive mode, where full galvanostatic discharges are presented. Also in the latter case, performance once again improved with the increase in solution conductivity. Particularly, the increase in solution conductivity decreased dramatically the ohmic resistance and therefore the time for complete discharge was elongated, with a resultant increase in power. Maximum power achieved varied between 7.6 mW (7.6 Wm-3) at 2.0 mScm-1 and 27.4 mW (27.4 Wm-3) at 40.1 mScm-1.
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Affiliation(s)
- Carlo Santoro
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Center for Micro-Engineered Materials (CMEM), University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, 87131, USA.
| | - Cristina Flores-Cadengo
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Center for Micro-Engineered Materials (CMEM), University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, 87131, USA
| | - Francesca Soavi
- Department of Chemistry "Giacomo Ciamician", Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, Via Selmi, 2, 40126, Bologna, Italy
| | - Mounika Kodali
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Center for Micro-Engineered Materials (CMEM), University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, 87131, USA
| | - Irene Merino-Jimenez
- Bristol BioEnergy Centre, Bristol Robotics Laboratory, T-Block, UWE, Coldharbour Lane, Bristol, BS16 1QY, UK
| | - Iwona Gajda
- Bristol BioEnergy Centre, Bristol Robotics Laboratory, T-Block, UWE, Coldharbour Lane, Bristol, BS16 1QY, UK
| | - John Greenman
- Bristol BioEnergy Centre, Bristol Robotics Laboratory, T-Block, UWE, Coldharbour Lane, Bristol, BS16 1QY, UK
- Biological, Biomedical and Analytical Sciences, UWE, Coldharbour Lane, Bristol, BS16 1QY, UK
| | - Ioannis Ieropoulos
- Bristol BioEnergy Centre, Bristol Robotics Laboratory, T-Block, UWE, Coldharbour Lane, Bristol, BS16 1QY, UK.
- Biological, Biomedical and Analytical Sciences, UWE, Coldharbour Lane, Bristol, BS16 1QY, UK.
| | - Plamen Atanassov
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Center for Micro-Engineered Materials (CMEM), University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, 87131, USA
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Gajda I, Greenman J, Santoro C, Serov A, Melhuish C, Atanassov P, Ieropoulos IA. Improved power and long term performance of microbial fuel cell with Fe-N-C catalyst in air-breathing cathode. ENERGY (OXFORD, ENGLAND) 2018; 144:1073-1079. [PMID: 29456285 PMCID: PMC5807896 DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2017.11.135] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/30/2017] [Revised: 09/28/2017] [Accepted: 11/24/2017] [Indexed: 05/21/2023]
Abstract
Power output limitation is one of the main challenges that needs to be addressed for full-scale applications of the Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC) technology. Previous studies have examined electrochemical performance of different cathode electrodes including the development of novel iron based electrocatalysts, however the long-term investigation into continuously operating systems is rare. This work aims to study the application of platinum group metals-free (PGM-free) catalysts integrated into an air-breathing cathode of the microbial fuel cell operating on activated sewage sludge and supplemented with acetate as the carbon energy source. The maximum power density up to 1.3 Wm-2 (54 Wm-3) obtained with iron aminoantipyrine (Fe-AAPyr) catalyst is the highest reported in this type of MFC and shows stability and improvement in long term operation when continuously operated on wastewater. It also investigates the ability of this catalyst to facilitate water extraction from the anode and electroosmotic production of clean catholyte. The electrochemical kinetic extraction of catholyte in the cathode chamber shows correlation with power performance and produces a newly synthesised solution with a high pH > 13, suggesting caustic content. This shows an active electrolytic treatment of wastewater by active ionic and pH splitting in an electricity producing MFC.
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Affiliation(s)
- Iwona Gajda
- Bristol BioEnergy Centre, Bristol Robotics Laboratory, University of the West of England, BS16 1QY, UK
- Corresponding author. Bristol BioEnergy Centre, Bristol Robotics Laboratory, University of the West of England, BS16 1QY, UK.Bristol BioEnergy CentreBristol Robotics LaboratoryUniversity of the West of EnglandBS16 1QYUK
| | - John Greenman
- Bristol BioEnergy Centre, Bristol Robotics Laboratory, University of the West of England, BS16 1QY, UK
- Biological, Biomedical and Analytical Sciences, University of the West of England, BS16 1QY, UK
| | - Carlo Santoro
- Center for Micro-Engineered Materials (CMEM), Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA
| | - Alexey Serov
- Center for Micro-Engineered Materials (CMEM), Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA
| | - Chris Melhuish
- Bristol BioEnergy Centre, Bristol Robotics Laboratory, University of the West of England, BS16 1QY, UK
| | - Plamen Atanassov
- Center for Micro-Engineered Materials (CMEM), Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA
| | - Ioannis A. Ieropoulos
- Bristol BioEnergy Centre, Bristol Robotics Laboratory, University of the West of England, BS16 1QY, UK
- Biological, Biomedical and Analytical Sciences, University of the West of England, BS16 1QY, UK
- Corresponding author. Bristol BioEnergy Centre, Bristol Robotics Laboratory, University of the West of England, BS16 1QY, UK.Bristol BioEnergy CentreBristol Robotics LaboratoryUniversity of the West of EnglandBS16 1QYUK
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Mahalingam S, Ayyaru S, Ahn YH. Enhanced cathode performance of a rGO–V2O5 nanocomposite catalyst for microbial fuel cell applications. Dalton Trans 2018; 47:16777-16788. [DOI: 10.1039/c8dt02445f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A reduced graphene oxide–V2O5 nanocomposite was synthesized by a low temperature surfactant free hydrothermal method and its MFC performance was assessed.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Sivasankaran Ayyaru
- Department of Civil Engineering
- Yeungnam University
- Gyeongsan 38541
- South Korea
| | - Young-Ho Ahn
- Department of Civil Engineering
- Yeungnam University
- Gyeongsan 38541
- South Korea
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48
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Cuevas C, Kim D, Katuri KP, Saikaly P, Nunes SP. Electrochemically active polymeric hollow fibers based on poly(ether-b-amide)/carbon nanotubes. J Memb Sci 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2017.09.052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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49
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Rojas C, Vargas IT, Bruns MA, Regan JM. Electrochemically active microorganisms from an acid mine drainage-affected site promote cathode oxidation in microbial fuel cells. Bioelectrochemistry 2017; 118:139-146. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bioelechem.2017.07.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/01/2017] [Revised: 07/01/2017] [Accepted: 07/31/2017] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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50
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Liu Y, Tuo AX, Jin XJ, Li XZ, Liu H. Quantifying biodegradable organic matter in polluted water on the basis of coulombic yield. Talanta 2017; 176:485-491. [PMID: 28917780 DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2017.08.029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/14/2017] [Revised: 08/05/2017] [Accepted: 08/07/2017] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Abstract
Biodegradable organic matter (BOM) in polluted water plays a key role in various biological purification technologies. The five-day biochemical oxygen demand (BOD5) index is often used to determine the amount of BOM. However, standard BOD5 assays, centering on dissolved oxygen detection, have long testing times and often show severe deviation (error ≥ 15%). In the present study, the coulombic yield (Q) of a bio-electrochemical degradation process was determined, and a new index for BOM quantification was proposed. The Q value represents the quantity of transferred electrons from BOM to oxygen, and the corresponding index was defined as BOMQ. By revealing Q-BOM stoichiometric relationship, we were able to perform a BOMQ assay in a microbial fuel cell involved technical platform. Experimental results verified that 5-500mgL-1 of BOMQ toward artificial wastewater samples could be directly obtained without calibration in several to dozens of hours, leaving less than 5% error. Moreover, the BOMQ assay remained accurate and precise in a wide range of optimized operational conditions. A ratio of approximately 1.0 between the values of BOMQ and BOD5 toward artificial and real wastewater samples was observed. The rapidity, accuracy, and precision of the measurement results are supported by a solid theoretical foundation. Thus, BOMQ is a promising water quality index for quantifying BOM in polluted water.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuan Liu
- Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chongqing 400714, China
| | - Ai-Xue Tuo
- Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chongqing 400714, China
| | - Xiao-Jun Jin
- Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chongqing 400714, China
| | - Xiang-Zhong Li
- Research Institute for Sustainable Urban Development, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
| | - Hong Liu
- Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chongqing 400714, China.
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