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Song J, Lin L, Cui F, Wang HG, Tian Y, Zhu G. An integrated "rigid-flexible" strategy by side chain engineering towards high ion-conduction cationic covalent organic framework electrolytes. Chem Sci 2024; 15:11480-11487. [PMID: 39055014 PMCID: PMC11268473 DOI: 10.1039/d4sc02506g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/16/2024] [Accepted: 06/18/2024] [Indexed: 07/27/2024] Open
Abstract
In recent years, solid-state lithium metal batteries (SSLMBs) have become a new development trend, and it has become a top priority to design solid-state electrolytes (SSEs) that can rapidly and stably transport lithium ions in a variety of climatic environments. In this work, an integrated "rigid-flexible" dual-functional strategy is proposed to develop a cationic covalent organic framework (EO-BIm-iCOF) with well-defined flexible oligo(ethylene oxide) (EO) chains as an SSE for SSLMBs. As expected, the synergistic effects of the rigid cationic framework and flexible EO chains not only promote the dissociation of LiTFSI salts, but also greatly improve the transport of lithium ions, which endows LITFSI@EO-BIm-iCOF SSEs with a high Li+ conductivity of 1.08 × 10-4 S cm-1 and ionic transference number of 0.69 at room temperature. Besides, the molecular dynamics (MD) simulations have also elucidated the diffusion and transport mechanism of lithium ions in LITFSI@EO-BIm-iCOF SSEs. Interestingly, the assembled SSLMBs wherein LiFePO4 is paired with LITFSI@EO-BIm-iCOF SSEs display decent electrochemical properties at higher and lower temperatures. This work provides a great development prospect for the application of cationic COFs in solid-state batteries.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jian Song
- Key Laboratory of Polyoxometalate and Reticular Material Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Faculty of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University Changchun 130024 China
| | - Li Lin
- Key Laboratory of Polyoxometalate and Reticular Material Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Faculty of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University Changchun 130024 China
| | - Fengchao Cui
- Key Laboratory of Polyoxometalate and Reticular Material Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Faculty of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University Changchun 130024 China
| | - Heng-Guo Wang
- Key Laboratory of Polyoxometalate and Reticular Material Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Faculty of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University Changchun 130024 China
| | - Yuyang Tian
- Key Laboratory of Polyoxometalate and Reticular Material Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Faculty of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University Changchun 130024 China
| | - Guangshan Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Polyoxometalate and Reticular Material Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Faculty of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University Changchun 130024 China
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2
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Sheng L, He X, Xu H. Advances in nanoporous materials for next-generation battery applications. NANOSCALE 2024; 16:13373-13385. [PMID: 38958068 DOI: 10.1039/d4nr02050b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/04/2024]
Abstract
In recent years, nanoporous materials, mainly represented by metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) and covalent organic frameworks (COFs), have shown unparalleled potential in critical applications such as energy storage, gas separation and catalysis. The integration of MOFs/COFs into battery technology has garnered substantial research attention since it was found that such materials also play important roles in batteries. The highly controllable nanoporous features of MOFs/COFs enable the regulation of the solvation environment of lithium ions, thereby significantly improving the performance of lithium metal batteries. Moreover, the selective adsorption features of MOFs/COFs make them particularly useful for stabilising high nickel cathodes and sulfur cathodes. This review provides an overview of the application of MOFs/COFs in batteries, and explores potential future directions and challenges in this rapidly evolving interdisciplinary field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Li Sheng
- Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
| | - Xiangming He
- Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
| | - Hong Xu
- Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
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3
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Lin C, Yang X, Zhai L, An S, Ma H, Fu Y, Han D, Xu Q, Huang N. Synergistic Modulating Interlayer Space and Electron-Transfer of Covalent Organic Frameworks for Oxygen Reduction Reaction. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2024; 20:e2308143. [PMID: 38351655 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202308143] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/16/2023] [Revised: 12/27/2023] [Indexed: 07/13/2024]
Abstract
Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are an ideal template to construct high-efficiency catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) due to their predictable properties. However, the closely parallel-stacking manner and lacking intramolecular electron transfer ability of COFs limit atomic utilization efficiency and intrinsic activity. Herein, COFs are constructed with large interlayer distances and enhanced electronic transfer ability by side-chain functionalization. Long chains with electron-donating features not only enlarge interlayer distance, but also narrow the bandgap. The resulting DPPS-COF displays higher electrochemical surface areas to provide more exposed active sites, despite <1/10 surface areas. DPPS-COF exhibits excellent electrocatalytic ORR activity with half-wave potential of 0.85 V, which is 30 and 60 mV positive than those of Pt/C and DPP-COF, and is the record among the reported COFs. DPPS-COF is employed as cathode electrocatalyst for zinc-air battery with a maximum power density of 185.2 mW cm-2, which is superior to Pt/C. Theoretical calculation further reveals that longer electronic-donating chains not only facilitate the formation of intermediate OOH* from O2, but also promote intermediates desorption , and thus leading to higher activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chao Lin
- Henan Key Laboratory of Functional Salt Materials, Center for Advanced Materials Research, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, 450007, P. R. China
| | - Xiubei Yang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Low-Carbon Conversion Science and Engineering, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute (SARI), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Shanghai, 201210, P. R. China
- School of Chemical Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
| | - Lipeng Zhai
- Henan Key Laboratory of Functional Salt Materials, Center for Advanced Materials Research, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, 450007, P. R. China
| | - Shuhao An
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237, P. R. China
| | - Huayun Ma
- Henan Key Laboratory of Functional Salt Materials, Center for Advanced Materials Research, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, 450007, P. R. China
| | - Yubin Fu
- Center for Advancing Electronics Dresden (cfaed) and Faculty of Chemistry and Food Chemistry, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062, Dresden, Germany
| | - Diandian Han
- Henan Key Laboratory of Functional Salt Materials, Center for Advanced Materials Research, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, 450007, P. R. China
| | - Qing Xu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Low-Carbon Conversion Science and Engineering, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute (SARI), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Shanghai, 201210, P. R. China
- School of Chemical Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
| | - Ning Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Silicon and Advanced Semiconductor Materials, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, P. R. China
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4
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Lei Z, Chen H, Huang S, Wayment LJ, Xu Q, Zhang W. New Advances in Covalent Network Polymers via Dynamic Covalent Chemistry. Chem Rev 2024; 124:7829-7906. [PMID: 38829268 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.3c00926] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/05/2024]
Abstract
Covalent network polymers, as materials composed of atoms interconnected by covalent bonds in a continuous network, are known for their thermal and chemical stability. Over the past two decades, these materials have undergone significant transformations, gaining properties such as malleability, environmental responsiveness, recyclability, crystallinity, and customizable porosity, enabled by the development and integration of dynamic covalent chemistry (DCvC). In this review, we explore the innovative realm of covalent network polymers by focusing on the recent advances achieved through the application of DCvC. We start by examining the history and fundamental principles of DCvC, detailing its inception and core concepts and noting its key role in reversible covalent bond formation. Then the reprocessability of covalent network polymers enabled by DCvC is thoroughly discussed, starting from the significant milestones that marked the evolution of these polymers and progressing to their current trends and applications. The influence of DCvC on the crystallinity of covalent network polymers is then reviewed, covering their bond diversity, synthesis techniques, and functionalities. In the concluding section, we address the current challenges faced in the field of covalent network polymers and speculates on potential future directions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zepeng Lei
- Department of Chemistry, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado 80309, United States
| | - Hongxuan Chen
- Department of Chemistry, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado 80309, United States
| | - Shaofeng Huang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado 80309, United States
| | - Lacey J Wayment
- Department of Chemistry, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado 80309, United States
| | - Qiucheng Xu
- Department of Chemistry, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado 80309, United States
| | - Wei Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado 80309, United States
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5
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Xu M, Li D, Feng Y, Yuan Y, Wu Y, Zhao H, Kumar RV, Feng G, Xi K. Microporous Materials in Polymer Electrolytes: The Merit of Order. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2024:e2405079. [PMID: 38922998 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202405079] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/09/2024] [Revised: 06/11/2024] [Indexed: 06/28/2024]
Abstract
Solid-state batteries (SSBs) have garnered significant attention in the critical field of sustainable energy storage due to their potential benefits in safety, energy density, and cycle life. The large-scale, cost-effective production of SSBs necessitates the development of high-performance solid-state electrolytes. However, the manufacturing of SSBs relies heavily on the advancement of suitable solid-state electrolytes. Composite polymer electrolytes (CPEs), which combine the advantages of ordered microporous materials (OMMs) and polymer electrolytes, meet the requirements for high ionic conductivity/transference number, stability with respect to electrodes, compatibility with established manufacturing processes, and cost-effectiveness, making them particularly well-suited for mass production of SSBs. This review delineates how structural ordering dictates the fundamental physicochemical properties of OMMs, including ion transport, thermal transfer, and mechanical stability. The applications of prominent OMMs are critically examined, such as metal-organic frameworks, covalent organic frameworks, and zeolites, in CPEs, highlighting how structural ordering facilitates the fulfillment of property requirements. Finally, an outlook on the field is provided, exploring how the properties of CPEs can be enhanced through the dimensional design of OMMs, and the importance of uncovering the underlying "feature-function" mechanisms of various CPE types is underscored.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ming Xu
- School of Chemistry, Engineering Research Center of Energy Storage Materials and Devices, Ministry of Education Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710049, P. R. China
| | - Danyang Li
- School of Chemistry, Engineering Research Center of Energy Storage Materials and Devices, Ministry of Education Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710049, P. R. China
| | - Yuhe Feng
- School of Chemistry, Engineering Research Center of Energy Storage Materials and Devices, Ministry of Education Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710049, P. R. China
| | - Yu Yuan
- School of Chemistry, Engineering Research Center of Energy Storage Materials and Devices, Ministry of Education Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710049, P. R. China
| | - Yutong Wu
- School of Chemistry, Engineering Research Center of Energy Storage Materials and Devices, Ministry of Education Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710049, P. R. China
| | - Hongyang Zhao
- School of Chemistry, Engineering Research Center of Energy Storage Materials and Devices, Ministry of Education Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710049, P. R. China
| | - R Vasant Kumar
- Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB3 0FS, UK
| | - Guodong Feng
- School of Chemistry, Engineering Research Center of Energy Storage Materials and Devices, Ministry of Education Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710049, P. R. China
| | - Kai Xi
- School of Chemistry, Engineering Research Center of Energy Storage Materials and Devices, Ministry of Education Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710049, P. R. China
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Lv R, Luo C, Liu B, Hu K, Wang K, Zheng L, Guo Y, Du J, Li L, Wu F, Chen R. Unveiling Confinement Engineering for Achieving High-Performance Rechargeable Batteries. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2024; 36:e2400508. [PMID: 38452342 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202400508] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/10/2024] [Revised: 03/03/2024] [Indexed: 03/09/2024]
Abstract
The confinement effect, restricting materials within nano/sub-nano spaces, has emerged as an innovative approach for fundamental research in diverse application fields, including chemical engineering, membrane separation, and catalysis. This confinement principle recently presents fresh perspectives on addressing critical challenges in rechargeable batteries. Within spatial confinement, novel microstructures and physiochemical properties have been raised to promote the battery performance. Nevertheless, few clear definitions and specific reviews are available to offer a comprehensive understanding and guide for utilizing the confinement effect in batteries. This review aims to fill this gap by primarily summarizing the categorization of confinement effects across various scales and dimensions within battery systems. Subsequently, the strategic design of confinement environments is proposed to address existing challenges in rechargeable batteries. These solutions involve the manipulation of the physicochemical properties of electrolytes, the regulation of electrochemical activity, and stability of electrodes, and insights into ion transfer mechanisms. Furthermore, specific perspectives are provided to deepen the foundational understanding of the confinement effect for achieving high-performance rechargeable batteries. Overall, this review emphasizes the transformative potential of confinement effects in tailoring the microstructure and physiochemical properties of electrode materials, highlighting their crucial role in designing novel energy storage devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ruixin Lv
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Material Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China
| | - Chong Luo
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Material Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China
- Advanced Technology Research Institute, Beijing Institute of Technology, Jinan, 250300, China
| | - Bingran Liu
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Material Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China
| | - Kaikai Hu
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Material Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China
| | - Ke Wang
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Material Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China
| | - Longhong Zheng
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Material Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China
| | - Yafei Guo
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Material Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China
| | - Jiahao Du
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Material Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China
| | - Li Li
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Material Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China
- Advanced Technology Research Institute, Beijing Institute of Technology, Jinan, 250300, China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Electric Vehicles in Beijing, Beijing, 100081, China
| | - Feng Wu
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Material Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China
- Advanced Technology Research Institute, Beijing Institute of Technology, Jinan, 250300, China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Electric Vehicles in Beijing, Beijing, 100081, China
| | - Renjie Chen
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Material Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Electric Vehicles in Beijing, Beijing, 100081, China
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7
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Yang Y, Sun Z, Wu Y, Liang Z, Li F, Zhu M, Liu J. Porous Organic Framework Materials (MOF, COF, and HOF) as the Multifunctional Separator for Rechargeable Lithium Metal Batteries. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2024:e2401457. [PMID: 38733086 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202401457] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/23/2024] [Revised: 04/03/2024] [Indexed: 05/13/2024]
Abstract
The separator is an important component in batteries, with the primary function of separating the positive and negative electrodes and allowing the free passage of ions. Porous organic framework materials have a stable connection structure, large specific surface area, and ordered pores, which are natural places to store electrolytes. And these materials with specific functions can be designed according to the needs of researchers. The performance of porous organic framework-based separators used in rechargeable lithium metal batteries is much better than that of polyethylene/propylene separators. In this paper, the three most classic organic framework materials (MOF, COF, and HOF) are analyzed and summarized. The applications of MOF, COF, and HOF separators in lithium-sulfur batteries, lithium metal anode, and solid electrolytes are reviewed. Meanwhile, the research progress of these three materials in different fields is discussed based on time. Finally, in the conclusion, the problems encountered by MOF, COF, and HOF in different fields as well as their future research priorities are presented. This review will provide theoretical guidance for the design of porous framework materials with specific functions and further stimulate researchers to conduct research on porous framework materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yan Yang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Storage Materials, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510641, China
| | - Zhaoyu Sun
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Storage Materials, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510641, China
| | - Yiwen Wu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Storage Materials, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510641, China
| | - Ziwei Liang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Storage Materials, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510641, China
| | - Fangkun Li
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Storage Materials, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510641, China
| | - Min Zhu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Storage Materials, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510641, China
| | - Jun Liu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Storage Materials, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510641, China
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Yuan Y, Zhang Z, Zhang Z, Bang KT, Tian Y, Dang Z, Gu M, Wang R, Tao R, Lu Y, Wang Y, Kim Y. Highly Conductive Imidazolate Covalent Organic Frameworks with Ether Chains as Solid Electrolytes for Lithium Metal Batteries. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2024; 63:e202402202. [PMID: 38375743 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202402202] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/31/2024] [Revised: 02/19/2024] [Accepted: 02/19/2024] [Indexed: 02/21/2024]
Abstract
Poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO)-based electrolytes are often used for Li+ conduction as they can dissociate the Li salts efficiently. However, high entanglement of the chains and lack of pathways for rapid ion diffusion limit their applications in advanced batteries. Recent developments in ionic covalent organic frameworks (iCOFs) showed that their highly ordered structures provide efficient pathways for Li+ transport, solving the limitations of traditional PEO-based electrolytes. Here, we present imidazolate COFs, PI-TMEFB-COFs, having methoxyethoxy chains, synthesized by Debus-Radziszewski multicomponent reactions and their ionized form, Li+@PI-TMEFB-COFs, showing a high Li+ conductivity of 8.81 mS cm-1 and a transference number of 0.974. The mechanism for such excellent electrochemical properties is that methoxyethoxy chains dissociate LiClO4, making free Li+, then those Li+ are transported through the imidazolate COFs' pores. The synthesized Li+@PI-TMEFB-COFs formed a stable interface with Li metal. Thus, employing Li+@PI-TMEFB-COFs as the solid electrolyte to assemble LiFePO4 batteries showed an initial discharge capacity of 119.2 mAh g-1 at 0.5 C, and 82.0 % capacity and 99.9 % Coulombic efficiency were maintained after 400 cycles. These results show that iCOFs with ether chains synthesized via multicomponent reactions can create a new chapter for making solid electrolytes for advanced rechargeable batteries.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yufei Yuan
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Zeyu Zhang
- University of Michigan-, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200240, Shanghai, P. R. China
| | - Zhengyang Zhang
- University of Michigan-, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200240, Shanghai, P. R. China
| | - Ki-Taek Bang
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Ye Tian
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Zhengzheng Dang
- University of Michigan-, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200240, Shanghai, P. R. China
| | - Muhua Gu
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Rui Wang
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Ran Tao
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Yingying Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Pharmaceutical Engineering, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, 310027, Hangzhou, China
- ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 311215, China
- Institute of Wenzhou, Zhejiang University, 325006, Wenzhou, China
| | - Yanming Wang
- University of Michigan-, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200240, Shanghai, P. R. China
| | - Yoonseob Kim
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong SAR, China
- Energy Institute, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong SAR, China
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Lei YJ, Zhao L, Lai WH, Huang Z, Sun B, Jaumaux P, Sun K, Wang YX, Wang G. Electrochemical coupling in subnanometer pores/channels for rechargeable batteries. Chem Soc Rev 2024; 53:3829-3895. [PMID: 38436202 DOI: 10.1039/d3cs01043k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/05/2024]
Abstract
Subnanometer pores/channels (SNPCs) play crucial roles in regulating electrochemical redox reactions for rechargeable batteries. The delicately designed and tailored porous structure of SNPCs not only provides ample space for ion storage but also facilitates efficient ion diffusion within the electrodes in batteries, which can greatly improve the electrochemical performance. However, due to current technological limitations, it is challenging to synthesize and control the quality, storage, and transport of nanopores at the subnanometer scale, as well as to understand the relationship between SNPCs and performances. In this review, we systematically classify and summarize materials with SNPCs from a structural perspective, dividing them into one-dimensional (1D) SNPCs, two-dimensional (2D) SNPCs, and three-dimensional (3D) SNPCs. We also unveil the unique physicochemical properties of SNPCs and analyse electrochemical couplings in SNPCs for rechargeable batteries, including cathodes, anodes, electrolytes, and functional materials. Finally, we discuss the challenges that SNPCs may face in electrochemical reactions in batteries and propose future research directions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yao-Jie Lei
- Centre for Clean Energy Technology, School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2007, Australia.
| | - Lingfei Zhao
- Institute for Superconducting & Electronic Materials, Australian Institute of Innovative Materials, University of Wollongong, Innovation Campus, Squires Way, North Wollongong, NSW 2500, Australia
| | - Wei-Hong Lai
- Institute for Superconducting & Electronic Materials, Australian Institute of Innovative Materials, University of Wollongong, Innovation Campus, Squires Way, North Wollongong, NSW 2500, Australia
| | - Zefu Huang
- Centre for Clean Energy Technology, School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2007, Australia.
| | - Bing Sun
- Centre for Clean Energy Technology, School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2007, Australia.
| | - Pauline Jaumaux
- Centre for Clean Energy Technology, School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2007, Australia.
| | - Kening Sun
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 10081, P. R. China.
| | - Yun-Xiao Wang
- Institute of Energy Materials Science (IEMS), University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, 516 Jungong Road, Shanghai, 200093, P. R. China.
| | - Guoxiu Wang
- Centre for Clean Energy Technology, School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2007, Australia.
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10
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Lv S, Ma X, Ke S, Wang Y, Ma T, Yuan S, Jin Z, Zuo JL. Metal-Coordinated Covalent Organic Frameworks as Advanced Bifunctional Hosts for Both Sulfur Cathodes and Lithium Anodes in Lithium-Sulfur Batteries. J Am Chem Soc 2024; 146:9385-9394. [PMID: 38512124 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.4c01620] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/22/2024]
Abstract
The shuttling of polysulfides on the cathode and the uncontrollable growth of lithium dendrites on the anode have restricted the practical application of lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries. In this study, a metal-coordinated 3D covalent organic framework (COF) with a homogeneous distribution of nickel-bis(dithiolene) and N-rich triazine centers (namely, NiS4-TAPT) was designed and synthesized, which can serve as bifunctional hosts for both sulfur cathodes and lithium anodes in Li-S batteries. The abundant Ni centers and N-sites in NiS4-TAPT can greatly enhance the adsorption and conversion of the polysulfides. Meanwhile, the presence of Ni-bis(dithiolene) centers enables uniform Li nucleation at the Li anode, thereby suppressing the growth of Li dendrites. This work demonstrated the effectiveness of integrating catalytic and adsorption sites to optimize the chemical interactions between host materials and redox-active intermediates, potentially facilitating the rational design of metal-coordinated COF materials for high-performance secondary batteries.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sen Lv
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, MOE Key Laboratory of Mesoscopic Chemistry, MOE Key Laboratory of High Performance Polymer Materials and Technology, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, Tianchang New Materials and Energy Technology Research Center, Institute of Green Chemistry and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Xingkai Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, MOE Key Laboratory of Mesoscopic Chemistry, MOE Key Laboratory of High Performance Polymer Materials and Technology, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, Tianchang New Materials and Energy Technology Research Center, Institute of Green Chemistry and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Siwen Ke
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, MOE Key Laboratory of Mesoscopic Chemistry, MOE Key Laboratory of High Performance Polymer Materials and Technology, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, Tianchang New Materials and Energy Technology Research Center, Institute of Green Chemistry and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Yaoda Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, MOE Key Laboratory of Mesoscopic Chemistry, MOE Key Laboratory of High Performance Polymer Materials and Technology, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, Tianchang New Materials and Energy Technology Research Center, Institute of Green Chemistry and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Tianrui Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, MOE Key Laboratory of Mesoscopic Chemistry, MOE Key Laboratory of High Performance Polymer Materials and Technology, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, Tianchang New Materials and Energy Technology Research Center, Institute of Green Chemistry and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Shuai Yuan
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, MOE Key Laboratory of Mesoscopic Chemistry, MOE Key Laboratory of High Performance Polymer Materials and Technology, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, Tianchang New Materials and Energy Technology Research Center, Institute of Green Chemistry and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Zhong Jin
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, MOE Key Laboratory of Mesoscopic Chemistry, MOE Key Laboratory of High Performance Polymer Materials and Technology, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, Tianchang New Materials and Energy Technology Research Center, Institute of Green Chemistry and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Jing-Lin Zuo
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, MOE Key Laboratory of Mesoscopic Chemistry, MOE Key Laboratory of High Performance Polymer Materials and Technology, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, Tianchang New Materials and Energy Technology Research Center, Institute of Green Chemistry and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
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11
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Park J, Lee Y, Cho S, Choe A, Yeom J, Ro YG, Kim J, Kang DH, Lee S, Ko H. Soft Sensors and Actuators for Wearable Human-Machine Interfaces. Chem Rev 2024; 124:1464-1534. [PMID: 38314694 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.3c00356] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2024]
Abstract
Haptic human-machine interfaces (HHMIs) combine tactile sensation and haptic feedback to allow humans to interact closely with machines and robots, providing immersive experiences and convenient lifestyles. Significant progress has been made in developing wearable sensors that accurately detect physical and electrophysiological stimuli with improved softness, functionality, reliability, and selectivity. In addition, soft actuating systems have been developed to provide high-quality haptic feedback by precisely controlling force, displacement, frequency, and spatial resolution. In this Review, we discuss the latest technological advances of soft sensors and actuators for the demonstration of wearable HHMIs. We particularly focus on highlighting material and structural approaches that enable desired sensing and feedback properties necessary for effective wearable HHMIs. Furthermore, promising practical applications of current HHMI technology in various areas such as the metaverse, robotics, and user-interactive devices are discussed in detail. Finally, this Review further concludes by discussing the outlook for next-generation HHMI technology.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jonghwa Park
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan Metropolitan City 44919, Republic of Korea
| | - Youngoh Lee
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan Metropolitan City 44919, Republic of Korea
| | - Seungse Cho
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan Metropolitan City 44919, Republic of Korea
| | - Ayoung Choe
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan Metropolitan City 44919, Republic of Korea
| | - Jeonghee Yeom
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan Metropolitan City 44919, Republic of Korea
| | - Yun Goo Ro
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan Metropolitan City 44919, Republic of Korea
| | - Jinyoung Kim
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan Metropolitan City 44919, Republic of Korea
| | - Dong-Hee Kang
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan Metropolitan City 44919, Republic of Korea
| | - Seungjae Lee
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan Metropolitan City 44919, Republic of Korea
| | - Hyunhyub Ko
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan Metropolitan City 44919, Republic of Korea
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12
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Zhang ZC, Wang PL, Sun YF, Yang T, Ding SY, Wang W. Rational Synthesis of Functionalized Covalent Organic Frameworks via Four-Component Reaction. J Am Chem Soc 2024; 146:4822-4829. [PMID: 38329466 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.3c13172] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/09/2024]
Abstract
The construction of function-oriented covalent organic frameworks (COFs) remains a challenge as it requires simultaneous consideration of diversified structures, robust linkage, and tailorable functionalities. Herein, we report the rational synthesis of functionalized COFs via a four-component reaction strategy. Through the four-component Debus-Radziszewski reaction, 11 N-substituted imidazole-based COFs with diversified structures were facilely constructed from readily available building blocks. By forming the N-substituted imidazole linkage, these synthesized COFs displayed ultrastability toward strong acids and base. Moreover, the four components reaction allows the rational synthesis of COFs with tailorable functionalities. As an example, the phosphonate-functionalized COF (LZU-530) was rationally constructed for the efficient adsorption of uranium(VI). The uranium(VI) uptake of LZU-530 reaches up to 95 mg·g-1 in 2 M HNO3, which is the highest uptake of the existing organic porous materials under such harsh conditions. Our results highlight the use of multicomponent reaction for the rational synthesis of robust and functionalized COFs toward targeted applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhi-Cong Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, MOE Frontiers Science Center for Rare Isotopes, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China
| | - Peng-Lai Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, MOE Frontiers Science Center for Rare Isotopes, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China
| | - Yi-Fan Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, MOE Frontiers Science Center for Rare Isotopes, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China
| | - Tong Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, MOE Frontiers Science Center for Rare Isotopes, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China
| | - San-Yuan Ding
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, MOE Frontiers Science Center for Rare Isotopes, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China
| | - Wei Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, MOE Frontiers Science Center for Rare Isotopes, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China
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13
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Meng QW, Zhu X, Xian W, Wang S, Zhang Z, Zheng L, Dai Z, Yin H, Ma S, Sun Q. Enhancing ion selectivity by tuning solvation abilities of covalent-organic-framework membranes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2024; 121:e2316716121. [PMID: 38349874 PMCID: PMC10895279 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2316716121] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/28/2023] [Accepted: 01/02/2024] [Indexed: 02/15/2024] Open
Abstract
Understanding the molecular-level mechanisms involved in transmembrane ion selectivity is essential for optimizing membrane separation performance. In this study, we reveal our observations regarding the transmembrane behavior of Li+ and Mg2+ ions as a response to the changing pore solvation abilities of the covalent-organic-framework (COF) membranes. These abilities were manipulated by adjusting the lengths of the oligoether segments attached to the pore channels. Through comparative experiments, we were able to unravel the relationships between pore solvation ability and various ion transport properties, such as partitioning, conduction, and selectivity. We also emphasize the significance of the competition between Li+ and Mg2+ with the solvating segments in modulating selectivity. We found that increasing the length of the oligoether chain facilitated ion transport; however, it was the COF membrane with oligoether chains containing two ethylene oxide units that exhibited the most pronounced discrepancy in transmembrane energy barrier between Li+ and Mg2+, resulting in the highest separation factor among all the evaluated membranes. Remarkably, under electro-driven binary-salt conditions, this specific COF membrane achieved an exceptional Li+/Mg2+ selectivity of up to 1352, making it one of the most effective membranes available for Li+/Mg2+ separation. The insights gained from this study significantly contribute to advancing our understanding of selective ion transport within confined nanospaces and provide valuable design principles for developing highly selective COF membranes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qing-Wei Meng
- Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Chemical Engineering Manufacture Technology, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou310027, China
| | - Xincheng Zhu
- Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Chemical Engineering Manufacture Technology, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou310027, China
| | - Weipeng Xian
- Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Chemical Engineering Manufacture Technology, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou310027, China
| | - Sai Wang
- Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Chemical Engineering Manufacture Technology, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou310027, China
| | - Zhengqing Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tiangong University, Tianjin300387, China
| | - Liping Zheng
- Key Laboratory of Surface and Interface Science of Polymer Materials of Zhejiang Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou310018, China
| | - Zhifeng Dai
- Key Laboratory of Surface and Interface Science of Polymer Materials of Zhejiang Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou310018, China
| | - Hong Yin
- Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Chemical Engineering Manufacture Technology, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou310027, China
| | - Shengqian Ma
- Department of Chemistry, University of North Texas, Denton, TX76201
| | - Qi Sun
- Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Chemical Engineering Manufacture Technology, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou310027, China
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14
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Niu C, Zhao S, Xu Y. In Situ Gelled Covalent Organic Frameworks Electrolyte with Long-Range Interconnected Skeletons for Superior Ionic Conductivity. J Am Chem Soc 2024; 146:3114-3124. [PMID: 38113330 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.3c10312] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2023]
Abstract
Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) present an ideal platform for ion transport owing to their tunable and ordered nanochannels at the single-digit scale. However, achieving superior COF-based electrolytes remains challenging because of the mismatch between the intricate synthesis processes of COFs and the battery preparation environment, which makes it difficult to build continuous ion channels and low-impedance electrochemical interfaces for devices. Here, we present an in situ gelation method to produce COF gel electrolytes (CGEs) within liquid carbonate electrolyte, integrating COF synthesis with their applicability in batteries. This method leads to long-range interconnected and highly crystalline skeletons of COFs from a robust precoordination structure between lithium salts of liquid electrolyte and building blocks. By incorporating the lithium affinity groups in the COFs, the developed CGEs show a remarkable 3-fold enhancement in ionic conductivity, reaching up to 10.5 mS cm-1 compared to the corresponding liquid carbonate electrolytes. Furthermore, the CGEs exhibit a low activation energy of 0.068 eV, ensuring efficient ion transport, while demonstrating dendrite-free lithium deposition even after prolonged testing periods exceeding 1800 h. These CGEs exhibit excellent rate performance (reversible capacity up to 101 mAh g-1 at a current density of 3C, 1C = 170 mAh g-1) in Li-LiFePO4 coin cells and reversible cycling under extreme conditions (reversible capacity up to 158 mAh g-1 under folding state at 0.1C) in pouch cells. Importantly, our novel methodology extends beyond lithium-ion systems, as it can also be applied to the synthesis of CGEs utilizing potassium, magnesium, zinc, sodium, and calcium ions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chaoqun Niu
- Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang Province, China
- School of Engineering, Westlake University, Hangzhou 310030, Zhejiang Province, China
| | - Shu Zhao
- Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang Province, China
- School of Engineering, Westlake University, Hangzhou 310030, Zhejiang Province, China
| | - Yuxi Xu
- School of Engineering, Westlake University, Hangzhou 310030, Zhejiang Province, China
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15
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Qiao GY, Wang X, Li X, Li J, Geng K, Jin E, Xu JJ, Yu J. Unlocking Synthesis of Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxane-Based Three-Dimensional Polycubane Covalent Organic Frameworks. J Am Chem Soc 2024; 146:3373-3382. [PMID: 38272666 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.3c12650] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2024]
Abstract
Reticular chemistry effectively yields porous structures with distinct topological lattices for a broad range of applications. Polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS)-based octatopic building blocks with a rare Oh symmetric configuration and attracting inorganic features have great potential for creating three-dimensional (3D) covalent organic frameworks (COFs) with new topologies. However, the intrinsic flexibility and intensive motion of cubane-type POSS molecules make the construction of 3D regular frameworks challenging. Herein, by fastening three or four POSS cores with per aromatic rigid linker from rational steric directions, we successfully developed serial crystalline 3D COFs with unpresented "the" and scu topologies. Both the experimental and theoretical results proved the formation of target 3D POSS-based COFs. The resultant hybrid networks with designable chemical skeletons and high surface areas maintain the superiorities of both the inorganic and organic components, such as their high compatibility with inorganic salts, abundant periodic electroactive sites, excellent thermal stability, and open multilevel nanochannels. Consequently, the polycubane COFs could serve as outstanding solid electrolytes with a high ionic conductivity of 1.23 × 10-4 S cm-1 and a lithium-ion transference number of 0.86 at room temperature. This work offers a pathway to generate ordered lattices with multiconnected flexible cube motifs and enrich the topologies of 3D COFs for potential applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guan-Yu Qiao
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P. R. China
| | - Xiaoxue Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P. R. China
| | - Xiao Li
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P. R. China
| | - Juan Li
- Institute of Crystalline Materials, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, P. R. China
| | - Keyu Geng
- Procter and Gamble, Beijing Innovative Center, Beijing 101312, P. R. China
| | - Enquan Jin
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P. R. China
- International Center of Future Science, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P. R. China
| | - Ji-Jing Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P. R. China
- International Center of Future Science, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P. R. China
| | - Jihong Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P. R. China
- International Center of Future Science, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P. R. China
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16
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Tian J, Ji J, Zhu Y, He Y, Li H, Li Y, Luo D, Xing J, Qie L, Sessler JL, Chi X. Phenylboronic Acid Functionalized Calix[4]pyrrole-Based Solid-State Supramolecular Electrolyte. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2024; 36:e2308507. [PMID: 37885345 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202308507] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/21/2023] [Revised: 10/13/2023] [Indexed: 10/28/2023]
Abstract
Solid-state polymer electrolytes (SPEs) suffer from the low ionic conductivity and poor capability of suppressing lithium (Li) dendrites, which limits their utility in the preparation of all solid-state Li-metal batteries (LMBs). It is reported here a flexible solid supramolecular electrolyte that incorporates a new anion capture agent, namely a phenylboronic acid functionalized calix[4]pyrrole (C4P), into a poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) matrix. The resulting solid-state supramolecular electrolyte demonstrates high ionic conductivity (1.9 × 10-3 S cm-1 at 60 °C) and a high Li+ transference number (t Li + ${t}_{{\mathrm{Li}}^{\mathrm{ + }}}$ = 0.70). Furthermore, the assembled Li|C4P-PEO-LiTFSI|LiFePO4 cell allows for stable cycling over 1200 cycles at 1 C at 60 °C, as well as good rate performance. The favorable performance of the C4P-PEO-LiTFSI SPE leads to suggest it can prove useful in the creation of high energy density solid-state LMBs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jinya Tian
- State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mold Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Jie Ji
- State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mold Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Yaling Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mold Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Yanlei He
- State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mold Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Hongbing Li
- State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mold Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Yi Li
- State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mold Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Dan Luo
- State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mold Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Jiapeng Xing
- State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mold Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Long Qie
- State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mold Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Jonathan L Sessler
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, 78712-1224, USA
| | - Xiaodong Chi
- State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mold Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China
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17
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Zhu Y, Bai Q, Ouyang S, Jin Y, Zhang W. Covalent Organic Framework-based Solid-State Electrolytes, Electrode Materials, and Separators for Lithium-ion Batteries. CHEMSUSCHEM 2024; 17:e202301118. [PMID: 37706226 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202301118] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/31/2023] [Revised: 09/12/2023] [Accepted: 09/13/2023] [Indexed: 09/15/2023]
Abstract
The increasing global energy consumption has led to the rapid development of renewable energy storage technologies. Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) have been extensively studied and utilized for reliable, efficient, and sustainable energy storage. Nevertheless, designing new materials for LIB applications with high capacity and long-term stability is highly desired but remains a challenging task. Recently, covalent organic frameworks (COFs) have emerged as superior candidates for LIB applications due to their high porosity, well-defined pores, highly customizable structure, and tunable functionalities. These merits enable the preparation of tailored COFs with predesigned redox-active moieties and suitable porous channels that can improve the lithium-ion storage and transportation. This review summarizes the recent progress in the development of COFs and their composites for a variety of LIB applications, including (quasi) solid-state electrolytes, electrode materials, and separators. Finally, the challenges and potential future directions of employing COFs for LIBs are also briefly discussed, further promoting the foundation of this class of exciting materials for future advances in energy-related applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Youlong Zhu
- Key Laboratory for Polymeric Composite & Functional Materials of Ministry of Education, IGCME, School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, China
| | - Qiaoshuang Bai
- Key Laboratory for Polymeric Composite & Functional Materials of Ministry of Education, IGCME, School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, China
| | - Shan Ouyang
- Key Laboratory for Polymeric Composite & Functional Materials of Ministry of Education, IGCME, School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, China
| | - Yinghua Jin
- Department of Chemistry, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder CO, 80309, United States
| | - Wei Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder CO, 80309, United States
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18
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Tan J, Weng W, Zhu J, Liu S, Xu J, An S, Wang C, Guo J. A Phosphine-Amine-Linked Covalent Organic Framework with Staggered Stacking Structure for Lithium-Ion Conduction. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2023; 62:e202310972. [PMID: 37936564 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202310972] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/31/2023] [Revised: 11/07/2023] [Accepted: 11/07/2023] [Indexed: 11/09/2023]
Abstract
In-plane ionic conduction over two-dimensional (2D) materials is desirable for flexible electronics. Exfoliating 2D covalent organic frameworks (COFs) towards a few layers is highly anticipated, whereas most examples remain robust via π-stacking against the interlayered dislocation. Herein, we synthesize a phosphine-amine-linked 2D COF by a nucleophilic substitution reaction of phosphazene with amines. The synthesized COF is crystalline, and stacks in an AB-staggered fashion, wherein the AB dual layers are interlocked by embedding P-Cl bonds from one to another layer, and the non-interlocked layers are readily delaminated. Therefore, in situ post-quaternization over phosphazene can improve the ionization of backbones, accompanied by layered exfoliation. The ultrathin nanosheets can decouple lithium salts for fast solid-state ion transport, achieving a high conductivity and low activation energy. Our findings explore the P-N substitution reaction for COF crystallization and demonstrate that the staggered stacking 2D COFs are readily exfoliated for designing solid electrolytes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jing Tan
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, 200438, Shanghai, China
| | - Weijun Weng
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, 200438, Shanghai, China
| | - Jinyao Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, 200438, Shanghai, China
| | - Shujing Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, 200438, Shanghai, China
| | - Jie Xu
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, 200438, Shanghai, China
| | - Shuhao An
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 200237, Shanghai, China
| | - Changchun Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, 200438, Shanghai, China
| | - Jia Guo
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, 200438, Shanghai, China
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19
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Fu Y, Wu Y, Zeng J, Wang S, Li X, Zhang W, Ma H. Dispersing LiCl in Zwitterionic COF for Highly Efficient Ammonia Storage and Separation. Chemistry 2023; 29:e202302462. [PMID: 37642408 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202302462] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/31/2023] [Revised: 08/26/2023] [Accepted: 08/28/2023] [Indexed: 08/31/2023]
Abstract
Efficient and inherently safe NH3 storage and separation are of significant importance for the chemical industry. Herein, we proposed zwitterionic COF as a porous host to disperse LiCl for highly efficient NH3 storage and separation with record adsorption capacity. The equivalently cationic and anionic groups in the channels of zwitterionic COF could act as two separated sites to facilitate the dispersion of LiCl, hence the optimal composite exhibits a high capture capacity of 44.98 mmol/g at 25 °C and 1 bar, far exceeding other existing porous materials. Notably, the adsorption capacity is completely reversible and the efficient separation of NH3 from NH3 /CO2 /N2 mixture is achieved through breakthrough experiments. DFT calculation combined with XPS and 7 Li NMR experimental results give insight into the interaction between zwitterionic COF and LiCl. This work extends possibilities for the development of efficient adsorbents for NH3 storage and separation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu Fu
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China
| | - Yue Wu
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China
| | - Jiahui Zeng
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China
| | - Shanshan Wang
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China
| | - Xiaoyu Li
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China
| | - Wenxiang Zhang
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China
| | - Heping Ma
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China
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20
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Li C, Wang DD, Poon Ho GSH, Zhang Z, Huang J, Bang KT, Lau CY, Leu SY, Wang Y, Kim Y. Anthraquinone-Based Silicate Covalent Organic Frameworks as Solid Electrolyte Interphase for High-Performance Lithium-Metal Batteries. J Am Chem Soc 2023. [PMID: 37916601 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.3c06723] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2023]
Abstract
Lithium (Li)-metal batteries (LMBs) possess the highest theoretical energy density among current battery designs and thus have enormous potential for use in energy storage. However, the development of LMBs has been severely hindered by safety concerns arising from dendrite growth and unstable interphases on the Li anode. Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) incorporating either redox-active or anionic moieties on their backbones have high Li-ion (Li+) conductivities and mechanical/chemical stabilities, so are promising for solid electrolyte interphases (SEIs) in LMBs. Here, we synthesized anthraquinone-based silicate COFs (AQ-Si-COFs) that contained both redox-active and anionic sites via condensation of tetrahydroxyanthraquinone with silicon dioxide. The nine Li+-mediated charge/discharge processes enabled the AQ-Si-COF to demonstrate an ionic conductivity of 9.8 mS cm-1 at room temperature and a single-ion-conductive transference number of 0.92. Computational studies also supported the nine Li+ mechanism. We used AQ-Si-COF as the solid electrolyte interphase on the Li anode. The LMB cells with a LiCoO2 cathode attained a maximum reversible capacity of 188 mAh g-1 at 0.25 C during high-voltage operation. Moreover, this LMB cell demonstrated suppressed dendrite growth and stable cyclability, with its capacity decreasing by less than 3% up to 100 cycles. These findings demonstrate the effectiveness of our redox-active and anionic COFs and their practical utility as SEI in LMB.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chen Li
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong SAR, People's Republic of China
| | - Dan-Dong Wang
- University of Michigan - Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, People's Republic of China
| | - Gerald Siu Hang Poon Ho
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong SAR, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhengyang Zhang
- University of Michigan - Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, People's Republic of China
| | - Jun Huang
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong SAR, People's Republic of China
| | - Ki-Taek Bang
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong SAR, People's Republic of China
| | - Chun Yin Lau
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, People's Republic of China
| | - Shao-Yuan Leu
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, People's Republic of China
| | - Yanming Wang
- University of Michigan - Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, People's Republic of China
| | - Yoonseob Kim
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong SAR, People's Republic of China
- Energy Institute, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong SAR, People's Republic of China
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21
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Pelkowski CE, Natraj A, Malliakas CD, Burke DW, Bardot MI, Wang Z, Li H, Dichtel WR. Tuning Crystallinity and Stacking of Two-Dimensional Covalent Organic Frameworks through Side-Chain Interactions. J Am Chem Soc 2023; 145:21798-21806. [PMID: 37773640 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.3c03868] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/01/2023]
Abstract
Two-dimensional covalent organic frameworks (2D COFs) form as layered 2D polymers whose sheets stack through high-surface-area, noncovalent interactions that can give rise to different interlayer arrangements. Manipulating the stacking of 2D COFs is crucial since it dictates the effective size and shape of the pores as well as the specific interactions between functional aromatic systems in adjacent layers, both of which will strongly influence the emergent properties of 2D COFs. However, principles for tuning layer stacking are not yet well understood, and many 2D COFs are disordered in the stacking direction. Here, we investigate effects of pendant chain length through a series of 2D imine-linked COFs functionalized with n-alkyloxy chains varying in length from one carbon (C1 COF) to 11 carbons (C11 COF). This series reveals previously unrecognized and unanticipated trends in both the stacking geometry and crystallinity. C1 COF adopts an averaged eclipsed geometry with no apparent offset between layers. In contrast, all subsequent chain lengths lead to some degree of unidirectional slip stacking. As pendant chain length is increased, trends show average layer offset increasing to a maximum of 2.07 Å in C5 COF and then decreasing as chain length is extended through C11 COF. Counterintuitively, shorter chains (C2-C4) give rise to lower yields of weakly crystalline materials, while longer chains (C6-C9) produce greater yields of highly crystalline materials, as confirmed by powder X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. Molecular dynamics simulations corroborate these observations, suggesting that long alkyl chains can interact favorably to promote the self-assembly of sheets. In situ proton NMR spectroscopy provides insights into the reaction equilibrium as well as the relationship between low COF yields and low crystallinity. These results provide fundamental insights into principles of supramolecular assembly in 2D COFs, demonstrating an opportunity for harnessing favorable side-chain interactions to produce highly crystalline materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chloe E Pelkowski
- Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
| | - Anusree Natraj
- Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
| | - Christos D Malliakas
- Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
| | - David W Burke
- Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
| | - Madison I Bardot
- Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
| | - Zixiao Wang
- School of Microelectronics, Shanghai University, 20 Chengzhong Road, Jiading, Shanghai 201800, China
| | - Haoyuan Li
- School of Microelectronics, Shanghai University, 20 Chengzhong Road, Jiading, Shanghai 201800, China
| | - William R Dichtel
- Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
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22
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Lin Z, Zhong YH, Zhong L, Ye X, Chung LH, Hu X, Xu Z, Yu L, He J. Minimalist Design for Solar Energy Conversion: Revamping the π-Grid of an Organic Framework into Open-Shell Superabsorbers. JACS AU 2023; 3:1711-1722. [PMID: 37388679 PMCID: PMC10302748 DOI: 10.1021/jacsau.3c00132] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/21/2023] [Revised: 05/23/2023] [Accepted: 05/23/2023] [Indexed: 07/01/2023]
Abstract
We apply a versatile reaction to a versatile solid: the former involves the electron-deficient alkene tetracyanoethylene (TCNE) as the guest reactant; the latter consists of stacked 2D honeycomb covalent networks based on the electron-rich β-ketoenamine hinges that also activate the conjugated, connecting alkyne units. The TCNE/alkyne reaction is a [2 + 2] cycloaddition-retroelectrocyclization (CA-RE) that forms strong push-pull units directly into the backbone of the framework-i.e., using only the minimalist "bare-bones" scaffold, without the need for additional side groups of alkynes or other functions. The ability of the stacked alkyne units (i.e., as part of the honeycomb mass) to undergo such extensive rearrangement highlights the structural flexibility of these covalent organic framework (COF) hosts. The COF solids remain porous, crystalline, and air-/water-stable after the CA-RE modification, while the resulting push-pull units feature distinct open-shell/free-radical character, are strongly light-absorbing, and shift the absorption ends from 590 nm to around 1900 nm (band gaps from 2.17-2.23 to 0.87-0.95 eV), so as to better capture sunlight (especially the infrared region which takes up 52% of the solar energy). As a result, the modified COF materials achieve the highest photothermal conversion performances, holding promise in thermoelectric power generation and solar steam generation (e.g., with solar-vapor conversion efficiencies >96%).
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhiqing Lin
- School
of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Yuan-Hui Zhong
- School
of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Leheng Zhong
- School
of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Xinhe Ye
- School
of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Lai-Hon Chung
- School
of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Xuanhe Hu
- School
of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Zhengtao Xu
- Institute
of Materials Research and Engineering (IMRE), Agency for Science,
Technology and Research (A*STAR), 2 Fusionopolis Way, Singapore 138634, Singapore
| | - Lin Yu
- School
of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Jun He
- School
of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China
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23
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Ren G, Cai F, Wang S, Luo Z, Yuan Z. Iodine doping induced activation of covalent organic framework cathodes for Li-ion batteries. RSC Adv 2023; 13:18983-18990. [PMID: 37362603 PMCID: PMC10286563 DOI: 10.1039/d3ra01414b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/02/2023] [Accepted: 06/16/2023] [Indexed: 06/28/2023] Open
Abstract
Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are considered as promising candidate organic electrode materials for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) because of their relatively high capacity, ordered nanopores, and limited solubility in electrolyte. However, the practical capacity of COF materials is mainly affected by their low electronic/ionic conductivity and the deep-buried active sites inside the COFs. Here, we synthesize an iodine doped β-ketoenamine-linked COF (2,6-diaminoanthraquinone and 1,3,5-triformylphloroglucinol, denoted as COF-I) by a facile one-pot solvothermal reaction. The introduction of iodine can make the COF more lithiophilic inside and exhibit high intrinsic ion/electron transport, ensuring more accessible active sites of the COFs. Consequently, when used as the cathode of LIBs, COF-I demonstrates a high initial discharge capacity of 140 mA h g-1 at 0.2 A g-1, and excellent cycling stability with 92% capacity retention after 1000 cycles. Furthermore, a reversible capacity of 95 mA h g-1 at 1.0 A g-1 is also achieved after 300 cycles. Our study provides a facile way to develop high-performance COF electrode materials for LIB applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guoying Ren
- Tianjin Key Lab for Photoelectric Materials and Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology Tianjin 300384 China
| | - Fengshi Cai
- Tianjin Key Lab for Photoelectric Materials and Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology Tianjin 300384 China
| | - Shoucheng Wang
- Tianjin Key Lab for Photoelectric Materials and Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology Tianjin 300384 China
| | - Zhiqiang Luo
- Key Laboratory of Display Materials and Photoelectric Devices (Tianjin University of Technology), Ministry of Education of China Tianjin 300384 China
| | - Zhihao Yuan
- National Demonstration Center for Experimental Function Materials Education, Tianjin University of Technology Tianjin 300384 China
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24
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Liang X, Zhao Z, Shi R, Yang L, Zhao B, Qiao H, Zhai L. Modulating the Oxygen Reduction Reaction Performance via Precisely Tuned Reactive Sites in Porphyrin-Based Covalent Organic Frameworks. Molecules 2023; 28:4680. [PMID: 37375235 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28124680] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/10/2023] [Revised: 06/06/2023] [Accepted: 06/08/2023] [Indexed: 06/29/2023] Open
Abstract
Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) have emerged as promising electrocatalysts due to their controllable architectures, highly exposed molecular active sites, and ordered structures. In this study, a series of porphyrin-based COFs (TAPP-x-COF) with various transition metals (Co, Ni, Fe) were synthesized via a facile post-metallization strategy under solvothermal synthesis. The resulting porphyrin-based COFs showed oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) activity with a trend in Co > Fe > Ni. Among them, TAPP-Co-COF exhibited the best ORR activity (E1/2 = 0.66 V and jL = 4.82 mA cm-2) in alkaline media, which is comparable to those of Pt/C under the same conditions. Furthermore, TAPP-Co-COF was employed as a cathode in a Zn-air battery, demonstrating a high power density of 103.73 mW cm-2 and robust cycling stability. This work presents a simple method for using COFs as a smart platform to fabricate efficient electrocatalysts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoqing Liang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Taizhou University, Taizhou 318000, China
| | - Zhi Zhao
- School of Mathematics and Physics, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan 056038, China
| | - Ruili Shi
- School of Mathematics and Physics, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan 056038, China
| | - Liting Yang
- Henan Key Laboratory of Functional Salt Materials, Center for Advanced Materials Research, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450007, China
| | - Bin Zhao
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Taizhou University, Taizhou 318000, China
| | - Huijie Qiao
- Henan Key Laboratory of Functional Salt Materials, Center for Advanced Materials Research, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450007, China
| | - Lipeng Zhai
- Henan Key Laboratory of Functional Salt Materials, Center for Advanced Materials Research, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450007, China
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25
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Yan Y, Liu Z, Wan T, Li W, Qiu Z, Chi C, Huangfu C, Wang G, Qi B, Yan Y, Wei T, Fan Z. Bioinspired design of Na-ion conduction channels in covalent organic frameworks for quasi-solid-state sodium batteries. Nat Commun 2023; 14:3066. [PMID: 37244894 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-38822-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/01/2022] [Accepted: 05/17/2023] [Indexed: 05/29/2023] Open
Abstract
Solid polymer electrolytes are considered among the most promising candidates for developing practical solid-state sodium batteries. However, moderate ionic conductivity and narrow electrochemical windows hinder their further application. Herein, inspired by the Na+/K+ conduction in biological membranes, we report a (-COO-)-modified covalent organic framework (COF) as a Na-ion quasi-solid-state electrolyte with sub-nanometre-sized Na+ transport zones (6.7-11.6 Å) created by adjacent -COO- groups and COF inwalls. The quasi-solid-state electrolyte enables selective Na+ transport along specific areas that are electronegative with sub-nanometre dimensions, resulting in a Na+ conductivity of 1.30×10-4 S cm-1 and oxidative stability of up to 5.32 V (versus Na+/Na) at 25 ± 1 °C. Testing the quasi-solid-state electrolyte in Na||Na3V2(PO4)3 coin cell configuration demonstrates fast reaction dynamics, low polarization voltages, and a stable cycling performance over 1000 cycles at 60 mA g-1 and 25 ± 1 °C with a 0.0048% capacity decay per cycle and a final discharge capacity of 83.5 mAh g-1.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yingchun Yan
- School of Material Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum, 266580, Qingdao, China
| | - Zheng Liu
- School of Material Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum, 266580, Qingdao, China.
| | - Ting Wan
- School of Material Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum, 266580, Qingdao, China
| | - Weining Li
- School of Material Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum, 266580, Qingdao, China
| | - Zhipeng Qiu
- School of Material Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum, 266580, Qingdao, China
| | - Chunlei Chi
- School of Material Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum, 266580, Qingdao, China
| | - Chao Huangfu
- School of Material Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum, 266580, Qingdao, China
| | - Guanwen Wang
- School of Material Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum, 266580, Qingdao, China
| | - Bin Qi
- School of Material Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum, 266580, Qingdao, China
| | - Youguo Yan
- School of Material Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum, 266580, Qingdao, China.
| | - Tong Wei
- School of Material Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum, 266580, Qingdao, China
| | - Zhuangjun Fan
- School of Material Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum, 266580, Qingdao, China.
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26
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Han Z, Zhang R, Jiang J, Chen Z, Ni Y, Xie W, Xu J, Zhou Z, Chen J, Cheng P, Shi W. High-Efficiency Lithium-Ion Transport in a Porous Coordination Chain-Based Hydrogen-Bonded Framework. J Am Chem Soc 2023; 145:10149-10158. [PMID: 37120859 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.3c00647] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/02/2023]
Abstract
Fast and selective Li+ transport in solid plays a key role for the development of high-performance solid-state electrolytes (SSEs) of lithium metal batteries. Porous compounds with tunable Li+ transport pathways are promising SSEs, but the comprehensive performances in terms of Li+ transport kinetics, electrochemical stability window, and interfacial compatibility are difficult to be achieved simultaneously. Herein, we report a porous coordination chain-based hydrogen-bonded framework (NKU-1000) containing arrayed electronegative sites for Li+ transport, exhibiting a superior Li+ conductivity of 1.13 × 10-3 S cm-1, a high Li+ transfer number of 0.87, and a wide electrochemical window of 5.0 V. The assembled solid-state battery with NKU-1000-based SSE shows a high discharge capacity with 94.4% retention after 500 cycles and can work over a wide temperature range without formation of lithium dendrites, which derives from the linear hopping sites that promote a uniformly high-rate Li+ flux and the flexible structure that can buffer the structural variation during Li+ transport.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zongsu Han
- Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (MOE) and Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Runhao Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (MOE) and Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Jialong Jiang
- Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (MOE) and Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Zhonghang Chen
- Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (MOE) and Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Youxuan Ni
- Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (MOE) and Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
- Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin 300192, China
| | - Weiwei Xie
- Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (MOE) and Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
- Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin 300192, China
| | - Jun Xu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering & National Institute for Advanced Materials, Center for Rare Earth and Inorganic Functional Materials, Tianjin Key Laboratory for Rare Earth Materials and Applications, Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, China
| | - Zhen Zhou
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Institute of New Energy Material Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, China
| | - Jun Chen
- Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (MOE) and Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
- Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin 300192, China
| | - Peng Cheng
- Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (MOE) and Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
- Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin 300192, China
| | - Wei Shi
- Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (MOE) and Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
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27
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Shi B, Pang X, Lyu B, Wu H, Shen J, Guan J, Wang X, Fan C, Cao L, Zhu T, Kong Y, Liu Y, Jiang Z. Spacer-Engineered Ionic Channels in Covalent Organic Framework Membranes toward Ultrafast Proton Transport. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2023; 35:e2211004. [PMID: 36683382 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202211004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/25/2022] [Revised: 01/14/2023] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Side-chain engineering of covalent organic frameworks as advanced ion conductors is a critical issue to be explored. Herein, ionic covalent organic framework membranes (iCOFMs) with spacer-engineered ionic channel are de novo designed and prepared. The ionic channels are decorated with side chains comprising spacers having different carbon chain lengths and the -SO3 H groups at the end. Attributed to the synergistic contribution from the spacers and the -SO3 H groups, the iCOFM with moderate-length spacer exhibit the highest through-plane proton conductivity of 889 mS cm-1 at 90 °C.
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Affiliation(s)
- Benbing Shi
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
- Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin, 300192, China
| | - Xiao Pang
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
- Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin, 300192, China
| | - Bohui Lyu
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
- Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin, 300192, China
| | - Hong Wu
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
- Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin, 300192, China
| | - Jianliang Shen
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
- Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin, 300192, China
| | - Jingyuan Guan
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
- Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin, 300192, China
| | - Xiaoyao Wang
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
- Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin, 300192, China
| | - Chunyang Fan
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
- Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin, 300192, China
| | - Li Cao
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
- Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin, 300192, China
| | - Tianhao Zhu
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
- Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin, 300192, China
| | - Yan Kong
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
- Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin, 300192, China
| | - Yawei Liu
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Ionic Liquids Clean Process, CAS Key Laboratory of Green Process and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex Systems, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China
| | - Zhongyi Jiang
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
- Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin, 300192, China
- Joint School of National University of Singapore and Tianjin University, International Campus of Tianjin University, Binhai New City, Fuzhou, 350207, China
- Zhejiang Institute of Tianjin University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315201, China
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28
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Wang J, Liu L, Liu Y, Zhang XM, Li J. Entropy-Driven Ultrafast Ion Conduction Via Confining Organic Plastic Crystals in Ordered Nanochannels of Covalent Organic Frameworks. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2023; 19:e2207831. [PMID: 36670085 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202207831] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/28/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Low conductivity over a wide temperature region due to ultra-slow ion migration dynamics is a key issue in the field of solid-state electrolytes (SSE), which needs to be solved and improved. Covalent organic frameworks (COFs), a rapidly growing class of porous crystalline materials, emerge as a new research hotspot in the field of SSEs. This is due to their homogeneously dispersed sites and well-defined pathways for ion diffusion, demonstrating great advantages over conventional non-porous solids. Herein, a composite solid electrolyte by confining organic ionic plastic crystal (OIPC) in the 1D ordered nanochannels of COFs as the host matrix for solid-state lithium-ion conduction, is reported. Due to the loss of coupling between PBu4 + cations and TFSI- anions, the cation-anion interaction is weakened; and thus, the lithium-ion transportation is facilitated. As a result, the COF-confining OIPC SSEs show ultra-high lithium-ion conductivity of 0.048 S cm-1 at 30 °C and 0.021 S cm-1 at the extremely low temperature of -30 °C. The dynamic origin of this fast ion conduction is characterized by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and variable temperature solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jing Wang
- Institute of Crystalline Materials, Shanxi University, Wucheng Rd, No 92, Taiyuan, 030006, China
| | - Lili Liu
- Institute of Crystalline Materials, Shanxi University, Wucheng Rd, No 92, Taiyuan, 030006, China
| | - Yukun Liu
- Institute of Crystalline Materials, Shanxi University, Wucheng Rd, No 92, Taiyuan, 030006, China
| | - Xian-Ming Zhang
- Institute of Crystalline Materials, Shanxi University, Wucheng Rd, No 92, Taiyuan, 030006, China
| | - Juan Li
- Institute of Crystalline Materials, Shanxi University, Wucheng Rd, No 92, Taiyuan, 030006, China
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29
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Qiao Y, Zeng X, Wang H, Long J, Tian Y, Lan J, Yu Y, Yang X. Application and Research Progress of Covalent Organic Frameworks for Solid-State Electrolytes in Lithium Metal Batteries. MATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2023; 16:2240. [PMID: 36984123 PMCID: PMC10054816 DOI: 10.3390/ma16062240] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/15/2023] [Revised: 03/05/2023] [Accepted: 03/07/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are a class of crystalline porous organic polymers with periodic networks that are constructed from small molecular units via covalent bonds, which have low densities, high porosity, large specific surface area, and ease of functionalization. The one-dimension nanochannels in COFs offer an effective means of transporting lithium ions while maintaining a stable structure over a wide range of temperatures. As a new category of ionic conductors, COFs exhibit unparalleled application potential in solid-state electrolytes. Here, we provide a comprehensive summary of recent applications and research progress for COFs in solid-state electrolytes of lithium metal batteries and discuss the possible development directions in the future. This review is expected to provide theoretical guidance for the design of high-performance solid-state electrolytes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yufeng Qiao
- State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
| | - Xiaoyue Zeng
- State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
| | - Haihong Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
| | - Jianlin Long
- State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
| | - Yanhong Tian
- State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
- Key Laboratory of Carbon Fiber and Functional Polymers, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
| | - Jinle Lan
- State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
| | - Yunhua Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
| | - Xiaoping Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
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30
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Nguyen AG, Park CJ. Insights into tailoring composite solid polymer electrolytes for solid-state lithium batteries. J Memb Sci 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2023.121552] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/09/2023]
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31
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Chen J, Zhang J, Wang X, Fu N, Yang Z. Fast ion conduction assisted by covalent organic frameworks in poly(ethylene oxide)-based composite electrolyte enabling high-energy and strong-stability all-solid-state lithium metal batteries. Electrochim Acta 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2023.142267] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/18/2023]
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32
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Su L, Han W, Si F, Yue W, Li F, Zhou X, Wang C, Fu H. Ionic liquid incorporated metal-organic framework as high conductivity solid conductor. J IND ENG CHEM 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jiec.2023.01.041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
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33
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Hao M, Liu Y, Wu W, Wang S, Yang X, Chen Z, Tang Z, Huang Q, Wang S, Yang H, Wang X. Advanced porous adsorbents for radionuclides elimination. ENERGYCHEM 2023:100101. [DOI: doi.org/10.1016/j.enchem.2023.100101] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/25/2023]
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34
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Guan X, Chen F, Qiu S, Fang Q. Three-Dimensional Covalent Organic Frameworks: From Synthesis to Applications. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2023; 62:e202213203. [PMID: 36253336 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202213203] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/06/2022] [Indexed: 12/05/2022]
Abstract
Three-dimensional covalent organic frameworks (3D COFs) with spatially periodic networks demonstrate significant advantages over their 2D counterparts, including enhanced specific surface areas, interconnected channels, and more sufficiently exposed active sites. Nevertheless, research on these materials has met an impasse due to serious problems in crystallization and stability, which must be solved for practical applications. In this Minireview, we first summarize some strategies for preparing functional 3D COFs, including crystallization techniques and functionalization methods. Hereafter, applications of these functional materials are presented, covering adsorption, separation, catalysis, fluorescence, sensing, and batteries. Finally, the future challenges and perspectives for the development of 3D COFs are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xinyu Guan
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, P. R. China.,Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, P.R. China
| | - Fengqian Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, P. R. China
| | - Shilun Qiu
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, P. R. China
| | - Qianrong Fang
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, P. R. China
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35
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Cao Y, Zhang S, Zhang B, Han C, Zhang Y, Wang X, Liu S, Gong H, Liu X, Fang S, Pan F, Sun J. Local Electric Field Promoted Kinetics and Interfacial Stability of a Phosphorus Anode with Ionic Covalent Organic Frameworks. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2023; 35:e2208514. [PMID: 36366923 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202208514] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/16/2022] [Revised: 10/25/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
A phosphorus anode is a promising option for energy-storage applications because of its high theoretical specific capacity and safe lithiation potential. However, the multiphase phosphorus lithiation/delithiation reactions and soluble reaction intermediates cause sluggish reaction kinetics and loss of active materials. Herein, a novel local electric field (LEF) strategy is proposed to inhibit the intermediates dissolution and promote the reaction kinetics by optimizing ionic covalent organic frameworks (iCOFs). Among them, the LEF induced by the cationic covalent organic framework effectively enhances the electrochemical performance of the phosphorus anode. The strong electrostatic interaction between the polyphosphides and cationic covalent organic framework confines the dissolution of active materials and tailors the electronic structure of polyphosphides to accelerate the reaction kinetics. The cationic covalent-organic-framework-assisted phosphorus anode provides a high capacity of 1227.8 mAh g-1 at 10.4 A g-1 (8.6 C) and a high-capacity retention of 87% after 500 cycles at 1.3 A g-1 . This work not only broadens the application of iCOFs for phosphorus anode but also inspires the great potential of the local electric field in battery technology.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu Cao
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
| | - Shaojie Zhang
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
| | - Baoshan Zhang
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
| | - Chengyu Han
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
| | - Yiming Zhang
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
| | - Xiaoyi Wang
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
| | - Shuo Liu
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
| | - Haochen Gong
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
| | - Xinyi Liu
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
| | - Siyu Fang
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
| | - Fusheng Pan
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
| | - Jie Sun
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
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36
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Dosso J, Oubaha H, Fasano F, Melinte S, Gohy JF, Hughes CE, Harris KDM, Demitri N, Abrami M, Grassi M, Bonifazi D. Boron Nitride-Doped Polyphenylenic Organogels. CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS : A PUBLICATION OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY 2022; 34:10670-10680. [PMID: 36530943 PMCID: PMC9753561 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemmater.2c01766] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/13/2022] [Revised: 11/03/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Herein, we describe the synthesis of the first boron nitride-doped polyphenylenic material obtained through a [4 + 2] cycloaddition reaction between a triethynyl borazine unit and a biscyclopentadienone derivative, which undergoes organogel formation in chlorinated solvents (the critical jellification concentration is 4% w/w in CHCl3). The polymer has been characterized extensively by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, solid-state 13C NMR, solid-state 11B NMR, and by comparison with the isolated monomeric unit. Furthermore, the polymer gels formed in chlorinated solvents have been thoroughly characterized and studied, showing rheological properties comparable to those of polyacrylamide gels with a low crosslinker percentage. Given the thermal and chemical stability, the material was studied as a potential support for solid-state electrolytes. showing properties comparable to those of polyethylene glycol-based electrolytes, thus presenting great potential for the application of this new class of material in lithium-ion batteries.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jacopo Dosso
- School
of Chemistry, Cardiff University, Park Place, CF10 3AT Cardiff, U.K.
| | - Hamid Oubaha
- Institute
of Information and Communication Technologies, Electronics and Applied
Mathematics, Université catholique
de Louvain, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
| | - Francesco Fasano
- School
of Chemistry, Cardiff University, Park Place, CF10 3AT Cardiff, U.K.
| | - Sorin Melinte
- Institute
of Information and Communication Technologies, Electronics and Applied
Mathematics, Université catholique
de Louvain, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
| | - Jean-François Gohy
- Institute
of Condensed Matter and Nanosciences, Université
catholique de Louvain, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
| | - Colan E. Hughes
- School
of Chemistry, Cardiff University, Park Place, CF10 3AT Cardiff, U.K.
| | | | - Nicola Demitri
- Elettra—Sincrotrone
Trieste, S.S. 14 Km 163.5
in Area Science Park, 34149 Basovizza—Trieste, Italy
| | - Michela Abrami
- Department
of Engineering and Architecture, University
of Trieste, Via Alfonso,
Valerio, 6, I-34127 Trieste, Italy
| | - Mario Grassi
- Department
of Engineering and Architecture, University
of Trieste, Via Alfonso,
Valerio, 6, I-34127 Trieste, Italy
| | - Davide Bonifazi
- School
of Chemistry, Cardiff University, Park Place, CF10 3AT Cardiff, U.K.
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry, University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria
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37
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Wang XX, Chi XW, Li ML, Guan DH, Miao CL, Xu JJ. An integrated solid-state lithium-oxygen battery with highly stable anionic covalent organic frameworks electrolyte. Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chempr.2022.09.027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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38
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Xu J, Ma G, Wang N, Zhao S, Zhou J. Borderline Metal Centers on Nonporous Metal-Organic Framework Nanowire Boost Fast Li-Ion Interfacial Transport of Composite Polymer Electrolyte. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2022; 18:e2204163. [PMID: 36047653 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202204163] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/31/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) fillers are emerging for composite polymer electrolytes (CPEs). Enhancing Lewis acid-base interaction (LABI) among MOFs, polymer and Li-salt is expected to promote Li+ -transport. However, it is unclear how to customize a strong LABI interface. The large surface-area of classical MOFs also interferes with clarifying the LABI influence on Li+ -transport. Herein, Bi3+ as metal centers to design colloidal-dispersed nonporous MOFs (Bi/HMT-MOFs) nanowire with a surface-area of only 17.13 m2 g-1 to prepare polyethylene oxide (PEO)-based CPEs (BMCPE) is chosen. The nonporous feature can exclude the surface-area effect on Li+ -transport. More interestingly, Bi3+ is a typical borderline acid, which can interact with both hard-basic PEO and soft-basic Li-salt anion. Accordingly, Bi/HMT-MOFs are uniformly dispersed in the BMCPE to form a strong LABI interface with PEO and Li-salt, promoting Li-salt dissociation and providing rapid Li+ -transport channels. Despite the ultralow surface-area of Bi/HMT-MOFs, BMCPE exhibits significantly enhanced ion-conductivity and Li+ transference number, which completely rival traditional MOFs-filled CPEs. BMCPE also enables symmetric and full cells with excellent high-rate performance and long-term cycling stability. In contrast, when Bi3+ sites are obscured, electrochemical performances are obviously decreased. Therefore, employing borderline metal centers will be an effective strategy to construct a LABI interface for high-performance MOFs-filled CPEs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jianqi Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory of Electrochemical Process and Technology for Materials, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, P. R. China
| | - Guixin Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory of Electrochemical Process and Technology for Materials, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, P. R. China
| | - Ning Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory of Electrochemical Process and Technology for Materials, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, P. R. China
| | - Simin Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory of Electrochemical Process and Technology for Materials, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, P. R. China
| | - Jisheng Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory of Electrochemical Process and Technology for Materials, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, P. R. China
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The effect of enantioselective chiral covalent organic frameworks and cysteine sacrificial donors on photocatalytic hydrogen evolution. Nat Commun 2022; 13:5768. [PMID: 36182957 PMCID: PMC9526734 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-33501-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/14/2022] [Accepted: 09/21/2022] [Indexed: 11/11/2022] Open
Abstract
Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) have constituted an emerging class of organic photocatalysts showing enormous potential for visible photocatalytic H2 evolution from water. However, suffering from sluggish reaction kinetics, COFs often cooperate with precious metal co-catalysts for essential proton-reducing capability. Here, we synthesize a chiral β-ketoenamine-linked COF coordinated with 10.51 wt% of atomically dispersed Cu(II) as an electron transfer mediator. The enantioselective combination of the chiral COF-Cu(II) skeleton with L-/D-cysteine sacrificial donors remarkably strengthens the hole extraction kinetics, and in turn, the photoinduced electrons accumulate and rapidly transfer via the coordinated Cu ions. Also, the parallelly stacking sequence of chiral COFs provides the energetically favorable arrangement for the H-adsorbed sites. Thus, without precious metal, the visible photocatalytic H2 evolution rate reaches as high as 14.72 mmol h−1 g−1 for the enantiomeric mixtures. This study opens up a strategy for optimizing the reaction kinetics and promises the exciting potential of chiral COFs for photocatalysis. Chiral covalent organic frameworks are demonstrated to enable the docking of sacrificial electron donors via enantioselective combination, thereby improving oxidative half-reaction kinetics and boosting visible photocatalytic H2 production.
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40
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Zhao D, Wei Y, Jin Q, Yang N, Yang Y, Wang D. PEG‐Functionalized Hollow Multishelled Structures with On‐Off Switch and Rate‐Regulation for Controllable Antimicrobial Release. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022; 61:e202206807. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.202206807] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/09/2022] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Decai Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering Institute of Process Engineering 1 North 2nd Street, Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 P. R. China
| | - Yanze Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering Institute of Process Engineering 1 North 2nd Street, Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 P. R. China
| | - Quan Jin
- State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering Institute of Process Engineering 1 North 2nd Street, Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 P. R. China
| | - Nailiang Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering Institute of Process Engineering 1 North 2nd Street, Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences 19A Yuquan Road Beijing 10049 P.R. China
| | - Yang Yang
- Department of Thoracic Surgery Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital Institute for Advanced Study Tongji University Shanghai 200430 P. R. China
| | - Dan Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering Institute of Process Engineering 1 North 2nd Street, Zhongguancun Beijing 100190 P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences 19A Yuquan Road Beijing 10049 P.R. China
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41
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Gong C, Wang H, Sheng G, Wang X, Xu X, Wang J, Miao X, Liu Y, Zhang Y, Dai F, Chen L, Li N, Xu G, Jia J, Zhu Y, Peng Y. Synthesis and Visualization of Entangled 3D Covalent Organic Frameworks with High-Valency Stereoscopic Molecular Nodes for Gas Separation. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022; 61:e202204899. [PMID: 35639417 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202204899] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/03/2022] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
The structural diversity of three-dimensional (3D) covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are limited as there are only a few choices of building units with multiple symmetrically distributed connection sites. To date, 4 and 6-connected stereoscopic nodes with Td , D3h , D3d and C3 symmetries have been mostly reported, delivering limited 3D topologies. We propose an efficient approach to expand the 3D COF repertoire by introducing a high-valency quadrangular prism (D4h ) stereoscopic node with a connectivity of eight, based on which two isoreticular 3D imine-linked COFs can be created. Low-dose electron microscopy allows the direct visualization of their 2-fold interpenetrated bcu networks. These 3D COFs are endowed with unique pore architectures and strong molecular binding sites, and exhibit excellent performance in separating C2 H2 /CO2 and C2 H2 /CH4 gas pairs. The introduction of high-valency stereoscopic nodes would lead to an outburst of new topologies for 3D COFs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chengtao Gong
- Center for Electron Microscopy, Institute for Frontier and Interdisciplinary Sciences, State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Chemistry Synthesis Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering and College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, Zhejiang, China
| | - Hao Wang
- Center for Electron Microscopy, Institute for Frontier and Interdisciplinary Sciences, State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Chemistry Synthesis Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering and College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, Zhejiang, China
| | - Guan Sheng
- Center for Electron Microscopy, Institute for Frontier and Interdisciplinary Sciences, State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Chemistry Synthesis Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering and College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, Zhejiang, China
| | - Xiaokang Wang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, 266580, China
| | - Xiaoqiu Xu
- Center for Electron Microscopy, Institute for Frontier and Interdisciplinary Sciences, State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Chemistry Synthesis Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering and College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, Zhejiang, China
| | - Jian Wang
- Center for Electron Microscopy, Institute for Frontier and Interdisciplinary Sciences, State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Chemistry Synthesis Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering and College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, Zhejiang, China
| | - Xiaohe Miao
- The Instrumentation and Service Center for Physical Sciences, Westlake University, Hangzhou, 310024, Zhejiang, China
| | - Yikuan Liu
- Center for Electron Microscopy, Institute for Frontier and Interdisciplinary Sciences, State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Chemistry Synthesis Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering and College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, Zhejiang, China
| | - Yinling Zhang
- Center for Electron Microscopy, Institute for Frontier and Interdisciplinary Sciences, State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Chemistry Synthesis Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering and College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, Zhejiang, China
| | - Fangna Dai
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, 266580, China
| | - Liangjun Chen
- Center for Electron Microscopy, Institute for Frontier and Interdisciplinary Sciences, State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Chemistry Synthesis Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering and College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, Zhejiang, China
| | - Nanjun Li
- Center for Electron Microscopy, Institute for Frontier and Interdisciplinary Sciences, State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Chemistry Synthesis Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering and College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, Zhejiang, China
| | - Guodong Xu
- Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center of Agricultural Breeding Pollution Control and Resource, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng, 224007, China
| | - Jianhong Jia
- Center for Electron Microscopy, Institute for Frontier and Interdisciplinary Sciences, State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Chemistry Synthesis Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering and College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, Zhejiang, China
| | - Yihan Zhu
- Center for Electron Microscopy, Institute for Frontier and Interdisciplinary Sciences, State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Chemistry Synthesis Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering and College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, Zhejiang, China
| | - Yongwu Peng
- Center for Electron Microscopy, Institute for Frontier and Interdisciplinary Sciences, State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Chemistry Synthesis Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering and College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, Zhejiang, China
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42
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Gong C, Wang H, Sheng G, Wang X, Xu X, Wang J, Miao X, Liu Y, Zhang Y, Dai F, Chen L, Li N, Xu G, Jia J, Zhu Y, Peng Y. Synthesis and Visualization of Entangled 3D Covalent Organic Frameworks with High‐Valency Stereoscopic Molecular Nodes for Gas Separation. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202204899] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chengtao Gong
- Center for Electron Microscopy Institute for Frontier and Interdisciplinary Sciences State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Chemistry Synthesis Technology College of Materials Science and Engineering and College of Chemical Engineering Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014, Zhejiang China
| | - Hao Wang
- Center for Electron Microscopy Institute for Frontier and Interdisciplinary Sciences State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Chemistry Synthesis Technology College of Materials Science and Engineering and College of Chemical Engineering Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014, Zhejiang China
| | - Guan Sheng
- Center for Electron Microscopy Institute for Frontier and Interdisciplinary Sciences State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Chemistry Synthesis Technology College of Materials Science and Engineering and College of Chemical Engineering Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014, Zhejiang China
| | - Xiaokang Wang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering China University of Petroleum (East China) Qingdao 266580 China
| | - Xiaoqiu Xu
- Center for Electron Microscopy Institute for Frontier and Interdisciplinary Sciences State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Chemistry Synthesis Technology College of Materials Science and Engineering and College of Chemical Engineering Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014, Zhejiang China
| | - Jian Wang
- Center for Electron Microscopy Institute for Frontier and Interdisciplinary Sciences State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Chemistry Synthesis Technology College of Materials Science and Engineering and College of Chemical Engineering Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014, Zhejiang China
| | - Xiaohe Miao
- The Instrumentation and Service Center for Physical Sciences Westlake University Hangzhou 310024, Zhejiang China
| | - Yikuan Liu
- Center for Electron Microscopy Institute for Frontier and Interdisciplinary Sciences State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Chemistry Synthesis Technology College of Materials Science and Engineering and College of Chemical Engineering Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014, Zhejiang China
| | - Yinling Zhang
- Center for Electron Microscopy Institute for Frontier and Interdisciplinary Sciences State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Chemistry Synthesis Technology College of Materials Science and Engineering and College of Chemical Engineering Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014, Zhejiang China
| | - Fangna Dai
- School of Materials Science and Engineering China University of Petroleum (East China) Qingdao 266580 China
| | - Liangjun Chen
- Center for Electron Microscopy Institute for Frontier and Interdisciplinary Sciences State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Chemistry Synthesis Technology College of Materials Science and Engineering and College of Chemical Engineering Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014, Zhejiang China
| | - Nanjun Li
- Center for Electron Microscopy Institute for Frontier and Interdisciplinary Sciences State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Chemistry Synthesis Technology College of Materials Science and Engineering and College of Chemical Engineering Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014, Zhejiang China
| | - Guodong Xu
- Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center of Agricultural Breeding Pollution Control and Resource Yancheng Teachers University Yancheng 224007 China
| | - Jianhong Jia
- Center for Electron Microscopy Institute for Frontier and Interdisciplinary Sciences State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Chemistry Synthesis Technology College of Materials Science and Engineering and College of Chemical Engineering Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014, Zhejiang China
| | - Yihan Zhu
- Center for Electron Microscopy Institute for Frontier and Interdisciplinary Sciences State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Chemistry Synthesis Technology College of Materials Science and Engineering and College of Chemical Engineering Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014, Zhejiang China
| | - Yongwu Peng
- Center for Electron Microscopy Institute for Frontier and Interdisciplinary Sciences State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Chemistry Synthesis Technology College of Materials Science and Engineering and College of Chemical Engineering Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014, Zhejiang China
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43
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Zhao D, Wei Y, Jin Q, Yang N, Yang Y, Wang D. PEG‐Functionalized Hollow Multishelled Structures with On‐Off Switch and Rate‐Regulation for Controllable Antimicrobial Release. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202206807] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Decai Zhao
- Institute of Process Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering CHINA
| | - Yanze Wei
- Institute of Process Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering CHINA
| | - Quan Jin
- Institute of Process Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering CHINA
| | - Nailiang Yang
- Institute of Process Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering CHINA
| | - Yang Yang
- Tongji University Department of Thoracic Surgery CHINA
| | - Dan Wang
- Institute of Process Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Materials 1 North 2nd Street, ZhongguancunP.O. Box 353Haidian District 100190 Beijing CHINA
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45
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She P, Qin Y, Wang X, Zhang Q. Recent Progress in External-Stimulus-Responsive 2D Covalent Organic Frameworks. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2022; 34:e2101175. [PMID: 34240479 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202101175] [Citation(s) in RCA: 82] [Impact Index Per Article: 41.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/10/2021] [Revised: 04/19/2021] [Indexed: 05/26/2023]
Abstract
Recently, smart 2D covalent organic frameworks (COFs), combining the advantages of both inherent structure features and functional building blocks, have been demonstrated to show reversible changes in conformation, color, and luminescence in response to external stimuli. This review provides a summary on the recent progress of 2D COFs that are responsive to external stimuli such as metal ions, gas molecules, pH values, temperature, electricity, light, etc. Moreover, the responsive mechanisms and design strategies, along with the applications of these stimulus-responsive 2D COFs in chemical sensors and photoelectronic devices are also discussed. It is believed that this review would provide some guidelines for designing novel single-/multistimulus-responsive 2D COFs with controllable responsive behaviors for advanced photoelectronic applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pengfei She
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, 83 Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, 999077, P. R. China
| | - Yanyan Qin
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518055, P. R. China
| | - Xiang Wang
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, 83 Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, 999077, P. R. China
| | - Qichun Zhang
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, 83 Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, 999077, P. R. China
- Center of Super-Diamond and Advanced Films (COSDAF), City University of Hong Kong, 83 Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, 999077, P. R. China
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Guo D, Shinde DB, Shin W, Abou-Hamad E, Emwas AH, Lai Z, Manthiram A. Foldable Solid-State Batteries Enabled by Electrolyte Mediation in Covalent Organic Frameworks. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2022; 34:e2201410. [PMID: 35332970 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202201410] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/12/2022] [Revised: 03/22/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Solid-state electrolytes with high Li+ conductivity, flexibility, durability, and stability offer an attractive solution to enhance safety and energy density. However, meeting these stringent requirements poses challenges to the existing solid polymeric or ceramic electrolytes. Here, an electrolyte-mediated single-Li+ -conductive covalent organic framework (COF) is presented, which represents a new category of quality solid-state Li+ conductors. In situ solidification of a tailored liquid electrolyte boosts the charge-carrier concentration in the COF channels, decouples Li+ cations from both COF walls and molecular chains, and eliminates defects by crystal soldering. Such an altered microenvironment activates the motion of Li+ ions in a directional manner, which leads to an increase in Li+ conductivity by 100 times with a transference number of 0.85 achieved at room temperature. Moreover, the electrolyte conversion cements the ultrathin COF membrane with fortified mechanical toughness. With the COF membrane, foldable solid-state pouch cells are demonstrated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dong Guo
- Materials Science and Engineering Program and Texas Materials Institute, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, 78712, USA
| | - Digambar B Shinde
- Division of Physical Science and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
| | - Woochul Shin
- Materials Science and Engineering Program and Texas Materials Institute, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, 78712, USA
| | - Edy Abou-Hamad
- Core Labs, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
| | - Abdul-Hamid Emwas
- Core Labs, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
| | - Zhiping Lai
- Division of Physical Science and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
| | - Arumugam Manthiram
- Materials Science and Engineering Program and Texas Materials Institute, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, 78712, USA
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48
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Fu S, Jin E, Hanayama H, Zheng W, Zhang H, Di Virgilio L, Addicoat MA, Mezger M, Narita A, Bonn M, Müllen K, Wang HI. Outstanding Charge Mobility by Band Transport in Two-Dimensional Semiconducting Covalent Organic Frameworks. J Am Chem Soc 2022; 144:7489-7496. [PMID: 35420808 PMCID: PMC9052747 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.2c02408] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
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Two-dimensional covalent
organic frameworks (2D COFs) represent
a family of crystalline porous polymers with a long-range order and
well-defined open nanochannels that hold great promise for electronics,
catalysis, sensing, and energy storage. To date, the development of
highly conductive 2D COFs has remained challenging due to the finite
π-conjugation along the 2D lattice and charge localization at
grain boundaries. Furthermore, the charge transport mechanism within
the crystalline framework remains elusive. Here, time- and frequency-resolved
terahertz spectroscopy reveals intrinsically Drude-type band transport
of charge carriers in semiconducting 2D COF thin films condensed by
1,3,5-tris(4-aminophenyl)benzene (TPB) and 1,3,5-triformylbenzene
(TFB). The TPB–TFB COF thin films demonstrate high photoconductivity
with a long charge scattering time exceeding 70 fs at room temperature
which resembles crystalline inorganic materials. This corresponds
to a record charge carrier mobility of 165 ± 10 cm2 V–1 s–1, vastly outperforming
that of the state-of-the-art conductive COFs. These results reveal
TPB–TFB COF thin films as promising candidates for organic
electronics and catalysis and provide insights into the rational design
of highly crystalline porous materials for efficient and long-range
charge transport.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shuai Fu
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, Mainz D-55128, Germany
| | - Enquan Jin
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, Mainz D-55128, Germany.,State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry and International Center of Future Science, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P.R. China
| | - Hiroki Hanayama
- Organic and Carbon Nanomaterials Unit, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, Okinawa 904-0495, Japan
| | - Wenhao Zheng
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, Mainz D-55128, Germany
| | - Heng Zhang
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, Mainz D-55128, Germany
| | - Lucia Di Virgilio
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, Mainz D-55128, Germany
| | - Matthew A Addicoat
- School of Science and Technology, Nottingham Trent University, Clifton Lane, Nottingham NG11 8NS, U.K
| | - Markus Mezger
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, Mainz D-55128, Germany
| | - Akimitsu Narita
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, Mainz D-55128, Germany.,Organic and Carbon Nanomaterials Unit, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, Okinawa 904-0495, Japan
| | - Mischa Bonn
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, Mainz D-55128, Germany
| | - Klaus Müllen
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, Mainz D-55128, Germany.,Institute of Physical Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg-University, Duesbergweg 10-14, Mainz 55128, Germany
| | - Hai I Wang
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, Mainz D-55128, Germany
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49
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Zhang T, Zhang G, Chen L. 2D Conjugated Covalent Organic Frameworks: Defined Synthesis and Tailor-Made Functions. Acc Chem Res 2022; 55:795-808. [PMID: 35025209 DOI: 10.1021/acs.accounts.1c00693] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 20.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
ConspectusCovalent organic frameworks (COFs) are an emerging class of crystalline porous polymers and have received tremendous attention and research interest. COFs can be classified into two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) analogues. Resembling the architectures of porous graphene, 2D conjugated COFs have exhibited promising prospects in many fields, such as gas storage and separation, heterogeneous catalysis, sensing, photocatalysis, environmental remediation, drug delivery, energy storage and conversion, and so forth. However, efficient structural design for high-throughput production of crystalline 2D COFs remains challenging.In this Account, we summarize our recent contributions to the design, synthesis, and application exploration of 2D conjugated COFs. First, we raised an efficient "two-in-one" strategy for the facile synthesis of 2D imine COFs with good reproducibility and solvent adaptability. Thanks to this elaborate molecular design strategy, we could easily modulate the topology of COFs and fabricate COF films. In addition, we developed two approaches to stabilize the 2D conjugated COFs by using planar building blocks and donor-acceptor structures. We also proposed a skeleton engineering strategy to design COFs as electrode materials, through which redox-active orthoquinone moieties were stepwise-incorporated in the skeletons of isostructural 2D imine-linked COFs. This strategy enabled systematic investigations on a series of 2D conjugated COFs with analogous structures but different numbers of active sites for energy storage, which provides a good platform to unveil the underlying structure-property relationships. In addition, we recently developed a new kind of arylamine-linked 2D conjugated COFs. The electroactive diphenylamine linkages endowed these 2D conjugated COFs with extended conjugation and improved stability, which also conferred these COFs with excellent pseudocapacitive energy storage performance. Moreover, tailor-made sulfur-rich COFs were introduced that were synthesized by selective introduction of polysulfide or sulfonyl groups on the COF skeletons and were used for Li storage and proton conduction. At the end, the key challenges of 2D conjugated COFs toward practical applications and their future prospects are suggested. We hope that this Account will evoke new inspirations and innovative work in the field of 2D conjugated COFs in the near future, especially in some burgeoning and interdisciplinary research areas.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ting Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
- Department of Chemistry and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Guang Zhang
- Department of Chemistry and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Long Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
- Department of Chemistry and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
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50
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Mu Z, Zhu Y, Li B, Dong A, Wang B, Feng X. Covalent Organic Frameworks with Record Pore Apertures. J Am Chem Soc 2022; 144:5145-5154. [PMID: 35258975 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.2c00584] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 21.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Abstract
The pore apertures dictate the guest accessibilities of the pores, imparting diverse functions to porous materials. It is highly desired to construct crystalline porous polymers with predesignable and uniform mesopores that can allow large organic, inorganic, and biological molecules to enter. However, due to the ease of the formation of interpenetrated and/or fragile structures, the largest pore aperture reported in the metal-organic frameworks is 8.5 nm, and the value for covalent organic frameworks (COFs) is only 5.8 nm. Herein, we construct a series of COFs with record pore aperture values from 7.7 to 10.0 nm by designing building blocks with large conformational rigidness, planarity, and suitable local polarity. All of the obtained COFs possess eclipsed stacking structures, high crystallinity, permanent porosity, and high stability. As a proof of concept, we successfully employed these COFs to separate pepsin that is ∼7 nm in size from its crudes and to protect tyrosinase from heat-induced deactivation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhenjie Mu
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials, Key Laboratory of Cluster Science, Ministry of Education, Advanced Technology Research Institute (Jinan), Frontiers Science Center for High Energy Material, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, P. R. China
| | - Yuhao Zhu
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials, Key Laboratory of Cluster Science, Ministry of Education, Advanced Technology Research Institute (Jinan), Frontiers Science Center for High Energy Material, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, P. R. China
| | - Bixiao Li
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials, Key Laboratory of Cluster Science, Ministry of Education, Advanced Technology Research Institute (Jinan), Frontiers Science Center for High Energy Material, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, P. R. China
| | - Anwang Dong
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials, Key Laboratory of Cluster Science, Ministry of Education, Advanced Technology Research Institute (Jinan), Frontiers Science Center for High Energy Material, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, P. R. China
| | - Bo Wang
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials, Key Laboratory of Cluster Science, Ministry of Education, Advanced Technology Research Institute (Jinan), Frontiers Science Center for High Energy Material, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, P. R. China
| | - Xiao Feng
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials, Key Laboratory of Cluster Science, Ministry of Education, Advanced Technology Research Institute (Jinan), Frontiers Science Center for High Energy Material, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, P. R. China
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