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Khan A, Alghamdi SY, Almuflih AS, Abdulrahman A, Qureshi KM, Almakayeel N, Qureshi MRN. Analysis of thermal decomposition kinetics of chicken feather fiber reinforced Poly-lactic acid composites filament. Heliyon 2024; 10:e24245. [PMID: 38293409 PMCID: PMC10824773 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e24245] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/10/2023] [Revised: 12/13/2023] [Accepted: 01/04/2024] [Indexed: 02/01/2024] Open
Abstract
Derivative Thermogravimetric analysis under air was used to observe the thermal decomposition process of Chicken feather fiber (CFF) reinforced Poly-lactic acid (PLA) composite filament of 2.2 mm diameter. The thermal degradation of the sample was initiated at 140 ֯C. Approximately 75 % of the thermal degradation occurred between the temperature of 357 ֯C and 399 ֯C. The composite's activation energy was established using the Coats-Redfern method. The results showed that the activation energy of 112.06 kJ/mol is utilized for the sample throughout the temperature range of 23 ֯C to 398 ֯C. A low activation energy is indicative of rapid chemical reactions between the CFF and PLA molecules. The results from TGA and DTGA indicate that the addition of CFF in the PLA matrix enhanced the thermal stability.
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Affiliation(s)
- Adil Khan
- Design Department, Sayaji Tempo, Vadodara, Gujarat, 390010, India
| | - Saleh Yahya Alghamdi
- Department of Industrial Engineering, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Saudi Arabia, Abha, 61421, Saudi Arabia
| | - Ali Saeed Almuflih
- Department of Industrial Engineering, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Saudi Arabia, Abha, 61421, Saudi Arabia
| | - Amal Abdulrahman
- Department of Chemistry, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Saudi Arabia, Abha, 61421, Saudi Arabia
| | - Karishma M. Qureshi
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Parul Institute of Technology, Parul University, Waghodia, 391760, India
| | - Naif Almakayeel
- Department of Industrial Engineering, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Saudi Arabia, Abha, 61421, Saudi Arabia
| | - Mohamed Rafik N. Qureshi
- Department of Industrial Engineering, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Saudi Arabia, Abha, 61421, Saudi Arabia
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2
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Preparation Methods and Functional Characteristics of Regenerated Keratin-Based Biofilms. Polymers (Basel) 2022; 14:polym14214723. [DOI: 10.3390/polym14214723] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/08/2022] [Revised: 10/29/2022] [Accepted: 11/02/2022] [Indexed: 11/06/2022] Open
Abstract
The recycling, development, and application of keratin-containing waste (e.g., hair, wool, feather, and so on) provide an important means to address related environmental pollution and energy shortage issues. The extraction of keratin and the development of keratin-based functional materials are key to solving keratin-containing waste pollution. Keratin-based biofilms are gaining substantial interest due to their excellent characteristics, such as good biocompatibility, high biodegradability, appropriate adsorption, and rich renewable sources, among others. At present, keratin-based biofilms are a good option for various applications, and the development of keratin-based biofilms from keratin-containing waste is considered crucial for sustainable development. In this paper, in order to achieve clean production while maintaining the functional characteristics of natural keratin as much as possible, four important keratin extraction methods—thermal hydrolysis, ultrasonic technology, eco-friendly solvent system, and microbial decomposition—are described, and the characteristics of these four extraction methods are analysed. Next, methods for the preparation of keratin-based biofilms are introduced, including solvent casting, electrospinning, template self-assembly, freeze-drying, and soft lithography methods. Then, the functional properties and application prospects of keratin-based biofilms are discussed. Finally, future research directions related to keratin-based biofilms are proposed. Overall, it can be concluded that the high-value conversion of keratin-containing waste into regenerated keratin-based biofilms has great importance for sustainable development and is highly suggested due to their great potential for use in biomedical materials, optoelectronic devices, and metal ion detection applications. It is hoped that this paper can provide some basic information for the development and application of keratin-based biofilms.
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3
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Sarma A. Biological importance and pharmaceutical significance of keratin: A review. Int J Biol Macromol 2022; 219:395-413. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.08.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/19/2021] [Revised: 12/08/2021] [Accepted: 08/01/2022] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
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4
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Sharma C, Timorshina S, Osmolovskiy A, Misri J, Singh R. Chicken Feather Waste Valorization Into Nutritive Protein Hydrolysate: Role of Novel Thermostable Keratinase From Bacillus pacificus RSA27. Front Microbiol 2022; 13:882902. [PMID: 35547122 PMCID: PMC9083118 DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2022.882902] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/24/2022] [Accepted: 03/14/2022] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Microbial keratinases exhibit a momentous role in converting keratin biowastes into exceedingly valuable protein supplements. This study reports a novel, highly stable keratinase from Bacillus pacificus RSA27 for the production of pure peptides rich in essential amino acids from chicken feathers. Purified keratinase showed a specific activity of 38.73 U/mg, 2.58-fold purification, and molecular weight of 36 kDa. Kinetic studies using a chicken feather as substrate report Km and Vmax values of 5.69 mg/ml and 142.40 μg/ml/min, respectively, suggesting significant enzyme-substrate affinity/biocatalysis. Identification and in silico structural-functional analysis of keratinase discovered the presence of distinct amino acid residues and their positions. Besides, keratinase possesses a high-affinity calcium-binding site (Asp128, Leu162, Asn164, Ile166, and Val168) and a catalytic triad of Asp119, His151, and Ser308, known attributes of serine protease (subtilisin family). Furthermore, a scale-up to 5 L fermenter revealed complete feather hydrolysis (94.5%) within 24 h with high activity (789 U/ml) and total amino acid of 153.97 μmol/ml. Finally, cytotoxicity evaluation of protein hydrolysate resulted in negligible cytotoxic effects (1.02%) on the mammalian hepatoblastoma cell line, signifying its potential biotechnological applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chhavi Sharma
- Amity Institute of Microbial Technology, Amity University, Noida, India
| | - Svetlana Timorshina
- Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
| | - Alexander Osmolovskiy
- Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
| | - Jyoti Misri
- Division of Animal Science, Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi, India
| | - Rajni Singh
- Amity Institute of Microbial Technology, Amity University, Noida, India
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5
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Li X, Guo Z, Li J, Yang M, Yao S. Swelling and microwave-assisted hydrolysis of animal keratin in ionic liquids. J Mol Liq 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2021.117306] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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6
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Kawahara Y, Nakagawa M, Yamamoto M. Direct Resinification of Konjac Glucomannan via Hot-Press Compression Molding. J MACROMOL SCI B 2021. [DOI: 10.1080/00222348.2021.1923790] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yutaka Kawahara
- Division of Environmental Engineering Science, Gunma University, Kiryu, Japan
| | - Minami Nakagawa
- Division of Environmental Engineering Science, Gunma University, Kiryu, Japan
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7
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Bio-plastic Films Production from Feather Waste Degradation by Keratinolytic Bacteria Bacillus cereus. JOURNAL OF PURE AND APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY 2021. [DOI: 10.22207/jpam.15.2.17] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Abstract
Plastic materials have become a necessity of human life especially in the packaging of food commodities and biomedical procedures. Bioplastic is emerging as an effective alternative to fossil oil-based materials to avoid the environmental hazards of the plastic industry. During this study, chicken feathers were used as a substrate to isolate keratin degrading bacteria. Among 14 identified isolates, Bacillus sp BAM3 was found to be the most promising isolate. Partial 16S rDNA analysis-based molecular characterization revealed it is a strain of Bacillus cereus. Bacillus sp BAM3 can grow and produce keratinase in feathers containing basal medium as the sole carbon and energy source. The maximum keratinase production (730U/ml) was achieved within 24 h under optimum reaction conditions. The optimized reaction pH and temperature were noted as 9.0 and 50 °C for crude keratinase activity, respectively. The chicken feathers were used as a substrate in 2, 5, and 10 wt% glycerol to synthesize keratin-based bioplastic with keratinolytic bacterium Bacillus cereus BAM3. Bioplastic prepared from keratin with 2% of glycerol was found to possess good mechanical properties. Therefore, the results present a novel keratinolytic isolate of Bacillus cereus BAM3, which may have potential biotechnological applications in keratin hydrolysis processes. The development of keratin-based bioplastics possessing superior crystalline morphology requires further investigations to substitute fossil oil-based materials.
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Kawahara Y, Ohnishi H, Asakawa S, Wakizaka H. Recrystallization Behavior and Mechanical, and Carbonizing Properties of Feather Keratin Resin Sheets Produced by Hot-Compression Molding. J MACROMOL SCI B 2021. [DOI: 10.1080/00222348.2021.1887597] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yutaka Kawahara
- Division of Environmental Engineering Science, Gunma University, Kiryu, Tenjin-cho, Japan
| | - Hiroaki Ohnishi
- Division of Environmental Engineering Science, Gunma University, Kiryu, Tenjin-cho, Japan
| | - Seijiro Asakawa
- Division of Environmental Engineering Science, Gunma University, Kiryu, Tenjin-cho, Japan
| | - Hiroyuki Wakizaka
- North Eastern Industrial Research Center of Shiga Prefecture, Nagahama, Shiga, Japan
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Feroz S, Muhammad N, Ranayake J, Dias G. Keratin - Based materials for biomedical applications. Bioact Mater 2020; 5:496-509. [PMID: 32322760 PMCID: PMC7171262 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2020.04.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 106] [Impact Index Per Article: 26.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/25/2019] [Revised: 03/27/2020] [Accepted: 04/06/2020] [Indexed: 12/22/2022] Open
Abstract
Keratin constitutes the major component of the feather, hair, hooves, horns, and wool represents a group of biological material having high cysteine content (7-13%) as compared to other structural proteins. Keratin -based biomaterials have been investigated extensively over the past few decades due to their intrinsic biological properties and excellent biocompatibility. Unlike other natural polymers such as starch, collagen, chitosan, the complex three-dimensional structure of keratin requires the use of harsh chemical conditions for their dissolution and extraction. The most commonly used methods for keratin extraction are oxidation, reduction, steam explosion, microbial method, microwave irradiation and use of ionic liquids. Keratin -based materials have been used extensively for various biomedical applications such as drug delivery, wound healing, tissue engineering. This review covers the structure, properties, history of keratin research, methods of extraction and some recent advancements related to the use of keratin derived biomaterials in the form of a 3-D scaffold, films, fibers, and hydrogels.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sandleen Feroz
- Department of Anatomy, School of Biomedical Sciences University of Otago, Otago, 9016, New Zealand
| | - Nawshad Muhammad
- Interdisciplinary Research Centre in Biomedical Materials (IRCBM), COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, Pakistan
| | - Jithendra Ranayake
- Department of Anatomy, School of Biomedical Sciences University of Otago, Otago, 9016, New Zealand
| | - George Dias
- Department of Anatomy, School of Biomedical Sciences University of Otago, Otago, 9016, New Zealand
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Preparation, characterization of feather protein-g-poly(sodium allyl sulfonate) and its application as a low-temperature adhesive to cotton and viscose fibers for warp sizing. Eur Polym J 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2020.109945] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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11
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Li W, Wu Y, Wu J, Ni Q. Preparation, characterization of poly(acrylic acid)-g-feather protein-g-poly(methyl acrylate) and application in improving adhesion of protein to PLA fibers for sizing. REACT FUNCT POLYM 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.reactfunctpolym.2020.104607] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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12
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Chen S, Hori N, Kajiyama M, Takemura A. Thermal responsive poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) grafted chicken feather keratin prepared via surface initiated aqueous Cu(0)-mediated RDRP: Synthesis and properties. Int J Biol Macromol 2020; 153:364-372. [PMID: 32109472 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.02.277] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/10/2020] [Revised: 02/14/2020] [Accepted: 02/24/2020] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Abstract
Poultry chicken feather keratin was extracted and then modified for the fabrication of keratin-graft-PNIPAM copolymers. The keratin was well extracted from feather fiber and powdered. Subsequently, it underwent the surficial functionalization process with initiator groups. After the study conducted full disproportionation of Cu(I)Br/Me6Tren into Cu(0) and Cu(II)Br2 in the solvent, surface initiated aqueous Cu(0)-mediated reversible-deactivation radical polymerization (RDRP) of N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAM) was performed in a methanol/water mixture solvent. The reaction was performed rapidly and efficiently, during which over 100% graft rate was achieved at 60 min. After 6 h reaction, 200% graft rate could be achieved. High graft rate (up to 287%) was achieved, and graft rate could be regulated by controlling the reaction time and the addition of monomer. The fabricated keratin-g-PNIPAM exhibited a rough surface. As revealed from the results of thermal analysis, the thermal stability of keratin-g-PNIPAM was enhanced noticeably compared with the original keratin. Besides, grafted PNIPAM chains exhibited a higher glass transition temperature. The grafted keratin particles displayed enhanced hydrophilicity. Keratin-g-PNIPAMs exhibit a lower LCST comparing to homopolymer and the flocculation in hot water behavior could be controlled by regulating graft rate.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sikai Chen
- Department of Biomaterial Sciences, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan
| | - Naruhito Hori
- Department of Biomaterial Sciences, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan
| | - Mikio Kajiyama
- Graduate School of life and environmental Sciences, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8577, Japan
| | - Akio Takemura
- Department of Biomaterial Sciences, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan.
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13
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Salt-Free Dyeing of Modified Cotton through Graft Polymerization with Highly Enhanced Dye Fixation and Good Strength Properties. Polymers (Basel) 2020; 12:polym12020462. [PMID: 32079192 PMCID: PMC7077700 DOI: 10.3390/polym12020462] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/15/2020] [Revised: 02/08/2020] [Accepted: 02/11/2020] [Indexed: 12/02/2022] Open
Abstract
Modification of cotton fabric with 2-methacryloyloxyethyltrimethyl ammonium chloride (DMC) was achieved through free-radical initiated graft polymerization with K2S2O8/NaHSO3 as the initiator. Grafting of DMC was confirmed by ATR-IR of the modified cotton. The optimal grafting reaction conditions, including DMC dosage, mole ratio of initiator to DMC, temperature, and time, were determined by cation content and dye fixation results of the modified cotton. The modified fibers were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), and whiteness measurement. Salt-free dyeing of the modified cotton with commonly used C. I. Reactive Blue 19, C. I. Reactive Yellow 145, and C. I. Reactive Red 195 presented high fixation of 96.8%, 98.7%, and 97.3%, respectively. These results indicated that the modification is effective for changing the surface charge of the fiber and increasing the dye-fiber reactivity. The color fastness and strength property were still very satisfactory. With excellent properties, this dyeing method shows promise in real application for eliminating the usage of salt and reducing environmental pollution.
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14
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He M, Chen M, Dou Y, Ding J, Yue H, Yin G, Chen X, Cui Y. Electrospun Silver Nanoparticles-Embedded Feather Keratin/Poly(vinyl alcohol)/Poly(ethylene oxide) Antibacterial Composite Nanofibers. Polymers (Basel) 2020; 12:E305. [PMID: 32028586 PMCID: PMC7077473 DOI: 10.3390/polym12020305] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/26/2019] [Revised: 01/13/2020] [Accepted: 01/16/2020] [Indexed: 12/25/2022] Open
Abstract
Feathers, which contain >90% keratin, are valuable natural protein resources. The aim of this study is to prepare antimicrobial feather keratin (FK)-based nanofibers by incorporating silver nanoparticles (AgNPs). A series of AgNPs-embedded feather keratin/poly(vinyl alcohol)/poly(ethylene oxide) (FK/PVA/PEO) composite nanofibers with varying amounts of AgNPs content were fabricated by electrospinning. Their morphology, crystallinity, thermal stability, tensile property, and antibacterial activity were systematically investigated. The average diameters of composite nanofibers gradually decreased with increases in the amount of AgNPs. The crystallinity, thermal stability, and antibacterial activity of FK/PVA/PEO nanofibers were enhanced by embedding AgNPs. When embedded with 1.2% AgNPs, both the tensile strength and elongation-at-break reached the highest level. This work has the potential to expand the application of FK-based nanofibers in the biomaterial field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ming He
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China; (M.C.); (J.D.); (X.C.)
| | - Man Chen
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China; (M.C.); (J.D.); (X.C.)
| | - Yao Dou
- Innovation and Practice Base for Postdoctors, Chengdu Polytechnic, Chengdu 610041, China;
| | - Jiao Ding
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China; (M.C.); (J.D.); (X.C.)
| | - Hangbo Yue
- School of Chemical Engineering & Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China;
| | - Guoqiang Yin
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China; (M.C.); (J.D.); (X.C.)
| | - Xunjun Chen
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China; (M.C.); (J.D.); (X.C.)
| | - Yingde Cui
- Guangzhou Vocational and Technical University of Science and Technology, Guangzhou 510550, China;
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15
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Chen S, Hori N, Kajiyama M, Takemura A. Graft modification of methyl acrylate onto chicken feather via surface initiated Cu(0)‐mediated reversible‐deactivation radical polymerization. J Appl Polym Sci 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/app.48246] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Sikai Chen
- Department of Biomaterial Sciences, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life SciencesThe University of Tokyo, 1‐1‐1 Yayoi, Bunkyo‐ku Tokyo 113‐8657 Japan
| | - Naruhito Hori
- Department of Biomaterial Sciences, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life SciencesThe University of Tokyo, 1‐1‐1 Yayoi, Bunkyo‐ku Tokyo 113‐8657 Japan
| | - Mikio Kajiyama
- Graduate School of Life and Environmental SciencesUniversity of Tsukuba, 1‐1‐1 Tennodai, Tsukuba Ibaraki 305‐8577 Japan
| | - Akio Takemura
- Department of Biomaterial Sciences, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life SciencesThe University of Tokyo, 1‐1‐1 Yayoi, Bunkyo‐ku Tokyo 113‐8657 Japan
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16
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Redox two-component initiated free radical and cationic polymerizations: Concepts, reactions and applications. Prog Polym Sci 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2019.04.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
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17
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Ding S, Sun Y, Chen H, Xu C, Hu Y. An ultrasonic-ionic liquid process for the efficient acid catalyzed hydrolysis of feather keratin. Chin J Chem Eng 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2018.05.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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18
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Wu S, Chen X, Yi M, Ge J, Yin G, Li X, He M. Improving Thermal, Mechanical, and Barrier Properties of Feather Keratin/Polyvinyl Alcohol/Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane Nanocomposite Films by Incorporating Sodium Montmorillonite and TiO₂. NANOMATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2019; 9:E298. [PMID: 30791573 PMCID: PMC6409987 DOI: 10.3390/nano9020298] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/18/2019] [Revised: 02/11/2019] [Accepted: 02/13/2019] [Indexed: 12/02/2022]
Abstract
In this study, feather keratin/polyvinyl alcohol/tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane (FK/PVA/Tris) bionanocomposite films containing two types of nanoparticles, namely one-dimensional sodium montmorillonite (MMT) clay platelets (0.5, 1, 3, and 5 wt%) and three-dimensional TiO₂ nanospheres (0.5, 1, 3, and 5 wt%), are prepared using solvent casting method. X-ray diffraction studies confirm the completely exfoliated structure of FK/PVA/Tris/MMT nanocomposites. The successful formation of new hydrogen bonds between the hydroxyl groups of the film matrix and the nanofillers is confirmed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The tensile strength, elongation at break, and initial degradation temperature of the films are enhanced after MMT and TiO₂ incorporation. The water vapor permeability, oxygen permeability, and light transmittance decrease with increase in TiO₂ and MMT contents. In summary, nanoblending is an effective method to promote the application of FK/PVA/Tris blend films in the packaging field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shufang Wu
- Green Chemical Engineering Institute, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China.
| | - Xunjun Chen
- Green Chemical Engineering Institute, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China.
| | - Minghao Yi
- Green Chemical Engineering Institute, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China.
| | - Jianfang Ge
- Green Chemical Engineering Institute, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China.
| | - Guoqiang Yin
- Green Chemical Engineering Institute, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China.
- Guangzhou Key Laboratory for Efficient Utilization of Agricultural Chemicals, Guangzhou 510225, China.
| | - Xinming Li
- Green Chemical Engineering Institute, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China.
| | - Ming He
- Green Chemical Engineering Institute, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China.
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19
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Rasheed T, Bilal M, Zhao Y, Raza A, Shah SZH, Iqbal HMN. Physiochemical characteristics and bone/cartilage tissue engineering potentialities of protein-based macromolecules - A review. Int J Biol Macromol 2019; 121:13-22. [PMID: 30291929 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.10.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/08/2018] [Revised: 09/29/2018] [Accepted: 10/01/2018] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
Protein-based macromolecules such as keratin, silk fibroin, collagen, gelatin, and fibrin have emerged as potential candidate materials with unique structural and functional characteristics. Despite many advantages, the development of tissue-engineered constructs that can match the biological context of real tissue matrix remains a challenge in tissue engineering (TE). The tissue-engineered constructs should also support vascularization. Protein-based macromolecules, in pristine or combine form, provide a promising platform to engineer constructs with unique design and functionalities which are highly essential for an appropriate stimulation and differentiation of cells in a specific TE approach. However, much work remains to be undertaken with particular reference to in-depth interactions between constructed cues and target host tissues. Thus, modern advancements are emphasizing to understand critiques and functionalization of protein-based macromolecule that organize not only cellular activities but also tissue regenerations. In this review, numerous physicochemical, functional, and structural characteristics of protein-based macromolecules such as keratin, silk fibroin, collagen, gelatin, and fibrin are discussed. This review also presents the hope vs. hype phenomenon for tissue engineering. Later part of the review focuses on different requisite characteristics and their role in TE. The discussion presented here could prove highly useful for the construction of scaffolds with requisite features.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tahir Rasheed
- School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
| | - Muhammad Bilal
- School of Life Science and Food Engineering, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huaian 223003, China.
| | - Yuping Zhao
- School of Life Science and Food Engineering, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huaian 223003, China
| | - Ali Raza
- School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, 200240 Shanghai, China
| | | | - Hafiz M N Iqbal
- Tecnologico de Monterrey, School of Engineering and Sciences, Campus Monterrey, Ave. Eugenio Garza Sada 2501, Monterrey, N.L. CP 64849, Mexico.
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Wu S, Chen X, Yi M, Ge J, Yin G, Li X. Improving the Water Resistance and Mechanical Properties of Feather Keratin/Polyvinyl Alcohol/Tris(Hydroxymethyl)Aminomethane Blend Films by Cross-Linking with Transglutaminase, CaCl₂, and Genipin. MATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2018; 11:E2203. [PMID: 30405028 PMCID: PMC6265746 DOI: 10.3390/ma11112203] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/09/2018] [Revised: 11/05/2018] [Accepted: 11/05/2018] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
The high moisture sensitivity of feather keratin/polyvinyl alcohol/tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane (FK/PVA/Tris) blend films hinders their application in the packaging field. Thus, in order to improve the water resistance and mechanical properties of such blend films, we attempted cross-linking the blend film with cross-linking agents such as transglutaminase (TG), CaCl₂, and genipin. Obvious differences in the morphology of the blended films were observed by scanning electron microscopy before and after cross-linking, indicating that cross-linking can inhibit the phase separation of the blend film. Conformational changes in the blend films after cross-linking were detected by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Importantly, from examination of the total soluble mass, contact angle measurements, and water vapor permeability tests, it was apparent that cross-linking greatly improved the water resistance of the blend films, in addition to enhancing the mechanical properties (i.e., tensile strength and elongation at break). However, cross-linking was also found to reduce the oxygen barrier properties of the blend films. Therefore, cross-linking appears to be an effective method for promoting the application of FK/PVA/Tris blend films in the packaging field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shufang Wu
- Green Chemical Engineering Institute, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China.
| | - Xunjun Chen
- Green Chemical Engineering Institute, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China.
| | - Minghao Yi
- Green Chemical Engineering Institute, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China.
| | - Jianfang Ge
- Green Chemical Engineering Institute, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China.
| | - Guoqiang Yin
- Green Chemical Engineering Institute, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China.
- Guangzhou Key Laboratory for Efficient Utilization of Agricultural Chemicals, Guangzhou 510225, China.
| | - Xinming Li
- Green Chemical Engineering Institute, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China.
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21
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Abascal NC, Regan L. The past, present and future of protein-based materials. Open Biol 2018; 8:180113. [PMID: 30381364 PMCID: PMC6223211 DOI: 10.1098/rsob.180113] [Citation(s) in RCA: 57] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/28/2018] [Accepted: 10/05/2018] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
Protein-based materials are finding new uses and applications after millennia of impacting the daily life of humans. Some of the earliest uses of protein-based materials are still evident in silk and wool textiles and leather goods. Today, even as silks, wools and leathers are still be used in traditional ways, these proteins are now seen as promising materials for biomaterials, vehicles of drug delivery and components of high-tech fabrics. With the advent of biosynthetic methods and streamlined means of protein purification, protein-based materials-recombinant and otherwise-are being used in a host of applications at the cutting edge of medicine, electronics, materials science and even fashion. This commentary aims to discuss a handful of these applications while taking a critical look at where protein-based materials may be used in the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nadia C Abascal
- Department of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA
| | - Lynne Regan
- Department of Interdisciplinary Science, Centre for Synthetic and Systems Biology, Institute for Quantitative Biology, Biochemistry and Biotechnology, School of Biological Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK
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22
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Chen X, Wu S, Yi M, Ge J, Yin G, Li X. Preparation and Physicochemical Properties of Blend Films of Feather Keratin and Poly(vinyl alcohol) Compatibilized by Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane. Polymers (Basel) 2018; 10:polym10101054. [PMID: 30960979 PMCID: PMC6403771 DOI: 10.3390/polym10101054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/24/2018] [Revised: 09/18/2018] [Accepted: 09/19/2018] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Blend films of feather keratin (FK) and synthetic poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) that were compatibilized by tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane (Tris) were successfully prepared by a solution-casting method. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) results showed that a phase separation occurred in the FK/PVA/Tris blended system. Analysis by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy indicated that the main interactions between the three components were hydrogen bonds. In addition, X-ray diffraction analysis showed that the FK/PVA/Tris blend films were partially crystalline. The barrier properties, mechanical properties, and contact angles of the FK/PVA/Tris films were investigated to determine the effects of the PVA and Tris concentrations. More specifically, upon increasing the PVA content, the elongation at break, the hydrophilicity, and the oxygen barrier properties were enhanced. However, at a constant PVA content, an increase in the Tris content caused the oxygen permeability and the contact angle to decrease, while the tensile strength, elongation at break, and oxygen barrier properties were enhanced. These results indicated that the mechanical properties and gas resistance of the FK/PVA/Tris blend films could be successfully improved using the method described herein, confirming that this route provided a convenient and promising means to prepare FK plastics for practical applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xunjun Chen
- Green Chemical Engineering Institute, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China.
| | - Shufang Wu
- Green Chemical Engineering Institute, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China.
| | - Minghao Yi
- Green Chemical Engineering Institute, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China.
| | - Jianfang Ge
- Green Chemical Engineering Institute, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China.
| | - Guoqiang Yin
- Green Chemical Engineering Institute, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China.
- Guangzhou Key Laboratory for Efficient Utilization of Agricultural Chemicals, Guangzhou 510225, China.
| | - Xinming Li
- Green Chemical Engineering Institute, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China.
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23
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Bandara N, Akbari A, Esparza Y, Wu J. Canola Protein: A Promising Protein Source for Delivery, Adhesive, and Material Applications. J AM OIL CHEM SOC 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/aocs.12039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nandika Bandara
- Department of Agricultural, Food and Nutritional Science; University of Alberta; Edmonton AB, T6G 2R3 Canada
| | - Ali Akbari
- Department of Agricultural, Food and Nutritional Science; University of Alberta; Edmonton AB, T6G 2R3 Canada
| | - Yussef Esparza
- Department of Agricultural, Food and Nutritional Science; University of Alberta; Edmonton AB, T6G 2R3 Canada
| | - Jianping Wu
- Department of Agricultural, Food and Nutritional Science; University of Alberta; Edmonton AB, T6G 2R3 Canada
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24
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Shavandi A, Silva TH, Bekhit AA, Bekhit AEDA. Keratin: dissolution, extraction and biomedical application. Biomater Sci 2018; 5:1699-1735. [PMID: 28686242 DOI: 10.1039/c7bm00411g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 172] [Impact Index Per Article: 28.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
Keratinous materials such as wool, feathers and hooves are tough unique biological co-products that usually have high sulfur and protein contents. A high cystine content (7-13%) differentiates keratins from other structural proteins, such as collagen and elastin. Dissolution and extraction of keratin is a difficult process compared to other natural polymers, such as chitosan, starch, collagen, and a large-scale use of keratin depends on employing a relatively fast, cost-effective and time efficient extraction method. Keratin has some inherent ability to facilitate cell adhesion, proliferation, and regeneration of the tissue, therefore keratin biomaterials can provide a biocompatible matrix for regrowth and regeneration of the defective tissue. Additionally, due to its amino acid constituents, keratin can be tailored and finely tuned to meet the exact requirement of degradation, drug release or incorporation of different hydrophobic or hydrophilic tails. This review discusses the various methods available for the dissolution and extraction of keratin with emphasis on their advantages and limitations. The impacts of various methods and chemicals used on the structure and the properties of keratin are discussed with the aim of highlighting options available toward commercial keratin production. This review also reports the properties of various keratin-based biomaterials and critically examines how these materials are influenced by the keratin extraction procedure, discussing the features that make them effective as biomedical applications, as well as some of the mechanisms of action and physiological roles of keratin. Particular attention is given to the practical application of keratin biomaterials, namely addressing the advantages and limitations on the use of keratin films, 3D composite scaffolds and keratin hydrogels for tissue engineering, wound healing, hemostatic and controlled drug release.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amin Shavandi
- Center for Materials Science and Technology, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
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25
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Ramakrishnan N, Sharma S, Gupta A, Alashwal BY. Keratin based bioplastic film from chicken feathers and its characterization. Int J Biol Macromol 2018; 111:352-358. [PMID: 29320725 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.01.037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 69] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/10/2017] [Revised: 01/04/2018] [Accepted: 01/06/2018] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Abstract
Plastics have been one of the highly valued materials and it plays an significant role in human's life such as in food packaging and biomedical applications. Bioplastic materials can gradually work as a substitute for various materials based on fossil oil. The issue like sustainability and environmental challenges which occur due to manufacturing and disposal of synthetic plastics can be conquering by bio-based plastics. Feathers are among the most inexpensive abundant, and renewable protein sources. Feathers disposal to the landfills leads to environmental pollutions and it results into wastage of 90% of protein raw material. Keratin is non-burning hydrophilic, and biodegradable due to which it can be applicable in various ways via chemical processing. Main objective of this research is to synthesis bioplastic using keratin from chicken feathers. Extracted keratin solution mixed with different concentration of glycerol (2 to 10%) to produce plastic films. The mixture was stirred under constant magnetic stirring at 60 °C for 5 h. The mixtures are then poured into aluminum weighing boat and dried in an oven at 60 °C for 24 h. The mechanical properties of the samples were tested and the physic-chemical properties of the bioplastic were studied. According to the results, Scanning Electron Microscopy test showed good compatible morphologies without holes, cavity and edge. The difference in chemical composition was analyzed using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The samples were also characterized by thermo gravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), X-Ray diffraction (XRD) to check the thermal and crystallinity properties. Other than that, bioplastic made up from keratin with 2% of glycerol has the best mechanical and thermal properties. According to biodegradability test, all bioplastic produced are proven biodegradable. Therefore, the results showed possible application of the film as an alternative to fossil oil based materials which are harmful to the environment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Navina Ramakrishnan
- Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Natural Resources, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Lebuhraya Tun Razak, 26300 Gambang, Pahang, Malaysia
| | - Swati Sharma
- Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Natural Resources, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Lebuhraya Tun Razak, 26300 Gambang, Pahang, Malaysia.
| | - Arun Gupta
- Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Natural Resources, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Lebuhraya Tun Razak, 26300 Gambang, Pahang, Malaysia.
| | - Basma Yahya Alashwal
- Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Natural Resources, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Lebuhraya Tun Razak, 26300 Gambang, Pahang, Malaysia
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26
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Jafari Z, Seyedi SM, Sadeghian H. Application of Magnetic Chicken Feather Powder-Cu to the Click Synthesis of 1,2,3-Triazoles. Polycycl Aromat Compd 2017. [DOI: 10.1080/10406638.2017.1403330] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zeinab Jafari
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran
| | - Seyed Mohammad Seyedi
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran
| | - Hamid Sadeghian
- Department of Laboratory Sciences, School of Paramedical Sciences, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
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27
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Jena DK, Sahoo PK. Development of biodegradable cellulose-g
-poly(butyl acrylate)/kaolin nanocomposite with improved fire retardancy and mechanical properties. J Appl Polym Sci 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/app.45968] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Dharmendra K. Jena
- Department of Chemistry; Utkal University, Vani Vihar; Bhubaneswar 751004 India
| | - Prafulla K. Sahoo
- Department of Chemistry; Utkal University, Vani Vihar; Bhubaneswar 751004 India
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28
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Jin HS, Park SY, Kim K, Lee YJ, Nam GW, Kang NJ, Lee DW. Development of a keratinase activity assay using recombinant chicken feather keratin substrates. PLoS One 2017; 12:e0172712. [PMID: 28231319 PMCID: PMC5322917 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0172712] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/14/2016] [Accepted: 02/08/2017] [Indexed: 12/03/2022] Open
Abstract
Poultry feathers consist mainly of the protein keratin, which is rich in β-pleated sheets and consequently resistant to proteolysis. Although many keratinases have been identified, the reasons for their substrate specificity towards β-keratin remain unclear due to difficulties in preparing a soluble feather keratin substrate for use in activity assays. In the present study, we overexpressed Gallus gallus chromosomes 2 and 27 β-keratin-encoding genes in Escherichia coli, purified denatured recombinant proteins by Ni2+ affinity chromatography, and refolded by stepwise dialysis to yield soluble keratins. To assess the keratinolytic activity, we compared the proteolytic activity of crude extracts from the feather- degrading bacterium Fervidobacterium islandicum AW-1 with proteinase K, trypsin, and papain using purified recombinant keratin and casein as substrates. All tested proteases showed strong proteolytic activities for casein, whereas only F. islandicum AW-1 crude extracts and proteinase K exhibited pronounced keratinolytic activity for the recombinant keratin. Moreover, LC-MS/MS analysis of keratin hydrolysates allowed us to predict the P1 sites of keratinolytic enzymes in the F. islandicum AW-1 extracts, thereby qualifying and quantifying the extent of keratinolysis. The soluble keratin-based assay has clear therapeutic and industrial potential for the development of a high-throughput screening system for proteases hydrolyzing disease-related protein aggregates, as well as mechanically resilient keratin-based polymers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hyeon-Su Jin
- School of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea
| | - Seon Yeong Park
- School of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea
| | - Kyungmin Kim
- School of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea
| | - Yong-Jik Lee
- School of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea
| | - Gae-Won Nam
- Department of Cosmetic Science & Technology, Seowon University, Cheongju, South Korea
| | - Nam Joo Kang
- School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea
- * E-mail: (DWL); (NJK)
| | - Dong-Woo Lee
- School of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea
- * E-mail: (DWL); (NJK)
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29
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He M, Zhang B, Dou Y, Yin G, Cui Y, Chen X. Fabrication and characterization of electrospun feather keratin/poly(vinyl alcohol) composite nanofibers. RSC Adv 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra25009b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
We have fabricated random and aligned feather keratin (FK)/PVA composite nanofibers through an electrospinning process. The morphology, molecular interactions, crystallization behavior, and tensile properties of the nanofibers were investigated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ming He
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Northwestern Polytechnical University
- Xi'an
- China
| | - Buning Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering
- Guangzhou 510225
- China
| | - Yao Dou
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Northwestern Polytechnical University
- Xi'an
- China
| | - Guoqiang Yin
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering
- Guangzhou 510225
- China
| | - Yingde Cui
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Northwestern Polytechnical University
- Xi'an
- China
- Guangzhou Vocational College of Science and Technology
| | - Xunjun Chen
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering
- Guangzhou 510225
- China
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30
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He M, Zhang B, Dou Y, Yin G, Cui Y. Blend modification of feather keratin-based films using sodium alginate. J Appl Polym Sci 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/app.44680] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ming He
- School of Materials Science and Engineering; Northwestern Polytechnical University; Xi'an 710072 People's Republic of China
| | - Buning Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Zhongkai University of Agricultural and Engineering; Guangzhou 510225 People's Republic of China
| | - Yao Dou
- School of Materials Science and Engineering; Northwestern Polytechnical University; Xi'an 710072 People's Republic of China
| | - Guoqiang Yin
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Zhongkai University of Agricultural and Engineering; Guangzhou 510225 People's Republic of China
| | - Yingde Cui
- School of Materials Science and Engineering; Northwestern Polytechnical University; Xi'an 710072 People's Republic of China
- Guangzhou Vocational College of Science and Technology, Guangzhou 510550, People's Republic of China
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31
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Patnam PL, Ray SS, Chatterjee AK, Jain SL. Self-driven graft polymerization of vinyl monomers on poultry chicken feathers in the absence of initiator/catalyst. J Appl Polym Sci 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/app.44645] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Padma L. Patnam
- Chemical Sciences Division; CSIR-Indian Institute of Petroleum; Mohkampur Dehradun 248005 India
| | - Siddharth S. Ray
- Chemical Sciences Division; CSIR-Indian Institute of Petroleum; Mohkampur Dehradun 248005 India
| | - Alok K. Chatterjee
- Chemical Sciences Division; CSIR-Indian Institute of Petroleum; Mohkampur Dehradun 248005 India
| | - Suman L. Jain
- Chemical Sciences Division; CSIR-Indian Institute of Petroleum; Mohkampur Dehradun 248005 India
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32
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Zhao Y, Xu H, Mu B, Xu L, Yang Y. Biodegradable soy protein films with controllable water solubility and enhanced mechanical properties via graft polymerization. Polym Degrad Stab 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2016.08.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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33
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Vivekanandhan S, Schreiber M, Muthuramkumar S, Misra M, Mohanty AK. Carbon nanotubes from renewable feedstocks: A move toward sustainable nanofabrication. J Appl Polym Sci 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/app.44255] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Singaravelu Vivekanandhan
- Sustainable Materials and Nanotechnology Lab, Department of Physics; VHNSN College; Virudhunagar Tamilnadu 626 001 India
- Bioproducts Discovery and Development Centre, Department of Plant Agriculture; University of Guelph, Crop Science Building; Guelph Ontario N1G 2W1 Canada
| | - Makoto Schreiber
- Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology (OIST); Tancha Onna-son 1919-1 Okinawa Japan
| | | | - Manjusri Misra
- Bioproducts Discovery and Development Centre, Department of Plant Agriculture; University of Guelph, Crop Science Building; Guelph Ontario N1G 2W1 Canada
- School of Engineering; University of Guelph; Thornbrough Building Guelph Ontario N1G 2W1 Canada
| | - Amar Kumar Mohanty
- Bioproducts Discovery and Development Centre, Department of Plant Agriculture; University of Guelph, Crop Science Building; Guelph Ontario N1G 2W1 Canada
- School of Engineering; University of Guelph; Thornbrough Building Guelph Ontario N1G 2W1 Canada
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34
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Dou Y, Zhang B, He M, Yin G, Cui Y. The structure, tensile properties and water resistance of hydrolyzed feather keratin-based bioplastics. Chin J Chem Eng 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2015.11.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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35
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Du Y, Li S, Zhang Y, Rempel C, Liu Q. Treatments of protein for biopolymer production in view of processability and physical properties: A review. J Appl Polym Sci 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/app.43351] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yicheng Du
- Guelph Food Research Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; 93 Stone Road West Guelph Ontario Canada N1G 5C9
| | - Shuzhao Li
- Guelph Food Research Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; 93 Stone Road West Guelph Ontario Canada N1G 5C9
| | - Yachuan Zhang
- Department of Food Science; University of Manitoba; Winnipeg Manitoba Canada R3T 2N2
| | - Curtis Rempel
- Department of Food Science; University of Manitoba; Winnipeg Manitoba Canada R3T 2N2
- Canola Council of Canada; 400-167 Lombard Avenue Winnipeg Manitoba Canada R3B 0T6
| | - Qiang Liu
- Guelph Food Research Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; 93 Stone Road West Guelph Ontario Canada N1G 5C9
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36
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Chauhan DK, Patnam PL, Ganguly SK, Jain SL. A two in one approach: renewable support and enhanced catalysis for sweetening using chicken feather bound cobalt(ii) phthalocyanine under alkali free environment. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra06842a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Poultry waste chicken feathers, an inexpensive and abundantly available material has been used as a renewable support for immobilizing a cobalt phthalocyanine catalyst.
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Affiliation(s)
- Deepak K. Chauhan
- Refinery Technology Division
- CSIR-Indian Institute of Petroleum
- Dehradun-248005
- India
| | - Padma L. Patnam
- Chemical Sciences Division
- CSIR-Indian Institute of Petroleum
- Dehradun-248005
- India
| | - Sudip K. Ganguly
- Refinery Technology Division
- CSIR-Indian Institute of Petroleum
- Dehradun-248005
- India
| | - Suman L. Jain
- Chemical Sciences Division
- CSIR-Indian Institute of Petroleum
- Dehradun-248005
- India
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37
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Patnam PL, Bhatt M, Singh R, Saran S, Jain SL. Magnetically separable chicken feathers: a biopolymer based heterogeneous catalyst for the oxidation of organic substrates. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra03978b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022] Open
Abstract
Magnetically separable chicken feather nanoparticles were found to be efficient, green and heterogeneous catalyst for selective oxidation of alcohols to carbonyls and sulfides to sulfoxides using t-butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP) as oxidant.
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Affiliation(s)
- Padma L. Patnam
- Chemical Sciences Division
- CSIR-Indian Institute of Petroleum
- Dehradun-248005
- India
| | - Mukesh Bhatt
- Chemical Sciences Division
- CSIR-Indian Institute of Petroleum
- Dehradun-248005
- India
| | - Raghuvir Singh
- Analytical Sciences Division
- CSIR-Indian Institute of Petroleum
- Dehradun-248005
- India
| | - Sandeep Saran
- Analytical Sciences Division
- CSIR-Indian Institute of Petroleum
- Dehradun-248005
- India
| | - Suman L. Jain
- Chemical Sciences Division
- CSIR-Indian Institute of Petroleum
- Dehradun-248005
- India
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38
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Zhu Z, Zhu Z, Zhang L. Grafting poly(2-acryloyloxyethyl trimethyl ammonium chloride) branches onto the backbones of corn starch for toughening starch film. JOURNAL OF POLYMER ENGINEERING 2015. [DOI: 10.1515/polyeng-2014-0365] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
This work was undertaken to examine the effect of poly(2-acryloyloxyethyl trimethyl ammonium chloride) (PATAC) branches grafted onto the backbones of starch on the toughening of starch film. A series of starch-g-PATAC samples having different levels of grafting ratio were prepared by the graft copolymerization of granular corn starch with ATAC in an aqueous system, using Fenton’s initiator through changing the weight ratio of the monomer to starch. The influences of grafted branches on the properties such as tensile strength, breaking elongation, work-to-break, bending endurance, moisture regain, swelling power, and solubility of starch film were evaluated by comparison with those of acid-treated starch (ATS). It was found that the branches were able to toughen starch film due to the significant increases in breaking elongation, work-to-break and bending endurance of the film. The branches were also able to increase its moisture regain, water swelling power, and solubility. In addition, the properties were dependent on the amount of the branches. Furthermore, the grafted starch was biodegradable when its grafting ratio did not exceed 7.5 wt%.
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39
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Reddy N. Non-food industrial applications of poultry feathers. WASTE MANAGEMENT (NEW YORK, N.Y.) 2015; 45:91-107. [PMID: 26092473 DOI: 10.1016/j.wasman.2015.05.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/15/2015] [Revised: 05/09/2015] [Accepted: 05/22/2015] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
Poultry feathers are one of the unique coproducts that have versatile applications ranging from composites, fibers, tissue engineering scaffolds, nano and micro particles, electronic devices and many others. Despite their low cost, abundant availability, wide applicability and unique properties, non-food industrial applications of feather keratin are very limited. Poor-thermoplasticity, difficulty in dissolving keratin and limited knowledge on the processability and properties of products developed are some of the limitations for the large scale use of feather/keratin. Nevertheless, increasing interests in using renewable and sustainable raw materials and need to decrease dependence on non-renewable petroleum resources make feathers an attractive raw material for bioproducts. This review provides an overview of the products developed from poultry feathers and their limitations and advantages.
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Affiliation(s)
- Narendra Reddy
- Center for Emerging Technologies, Jain University, Jain Global Campus, Jakkasandra Post, Ramanagara District, Bengaluru 562112, India.
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Padma Latha P, Bhatt M, Jain SL. Sustainable catalysis using magnetic chicken feathers decorated with Pd(0) for Suzuki-cross coupling reaction. Tetrahedron Lett 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2015.08.081] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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41
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Mekonnen T, Mussone P, Bressler D. Valorization of rendering industry wastes and co-products for industrial chemicals, materials and energy: review. Crit Rev Biotechnol 2015; 36:120-31. [DOI: 10.3109/07388551.2014.928812] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
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42
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Keratin/Polyvinyl Alcohol Blend Films Cross-Linked by Dialdehyde Starch and Their Potential Application for Drug Release. Polymers (Basel) 2015. [DOI: 10.3390/polym7030580] [Citation(s) in RCA: 57] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023] Open
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Dou Y, Huang X, Zhang B, He M, Yin G, Cui Y. Preparation and characterization of a dialdehyde starch crosslinked feather keratin film for food packaging application. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra15469j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Crosslink effects of dialdehyde starch on the mechanical properties, water-resistance, compatability, micromorphology, and water vapor barrier property of feather keratin films.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yao Dou
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Northwestern Polytechnical University
- Xian
- China
| | - Xue Huang
- Green Chemical Engineering Institute
- Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering
- Guangzhou
- China
| | - Buning Zhang
- Green Chemical Engineering Institute
- Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering
- Guangzhou
- China
| | - Ming He
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Northwestern Polytechnical University
- Xian
- China
| | - Guoqiang Yin
- Green Chemical Engineering Institute
- Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering
- Guangzhou
- China
| | - Yingde Cui
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Northwestern Polytechnical University
- Xian
- China
- Guangzhou Vocational College of Science and Technology
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Dou Y, Zhang B, He M, Yin G, Cui Y. Preparation and Physicochemical Properties of Dialdehyde Starch Crosslinked Feather Keratin/PVA Composite Films. JOURNAL OF MACROMOLECULAR SCIENCE PART A-PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY 2014. [DOI: 10.1080/10601325.2014.967108] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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45
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Shi Z, Reddy N, Hou X, Yang Y. Development and Characterization of Thermoplastics from Corn Distillers Grains Grafted with Various Methacrylates. Ind Eng Chem Res 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/ie501987n] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhen Shi
- Key
Laboratory of Eco-textiles, Ministry of Education, College of Textiles
and Garments, Jiangnan University, Lihu Road #1800, Wuxi 214122, China
| | | | - Xiuliang Hou
- Key
Laboratory of Eco-textiles, Ministry of Education, College of Textiles
and Garments, Jiangnan University, Lihu Road #1800, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Yiqi Yang
- Key
Laboratory of Eco-textiles, Ministry of Education, College of Textiles
and Garments, Jiangnan University, Lihu Road #1800, Wuxi 214122, China
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Gao L, Li R, Sui X, Li R, Chen C, Chen Q. Conversion of chicken feather waste to N-doped carbon nanotubes for the catalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2014; 48:10191-7. [PMID: 25089346 DOI: 10.1021/es5021839] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/16/2023]
Abstract
Poultry feather is renewable, inexpensive and abundantly available. It holds great business potentials if poultry feather can be converted into valuable functional materials. Herein, we describe a strategy for the catalytic conversion of chicken feather waste to Ni3S2-carbon coaxial nanofibers (Ni3S2@C) which can be further converted to nitrogen doped carbon nanotubes (N-CNTs). Both Ni3S2@C and N-CNTs exhibit high catalytic activity and good reusability in the reduction of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) to 4-aminophenol (4-AP) by NaBH4 with a first-order rate constant (k) of 0.9 × 10(-3) s(-1) and 2.1 × 10(-3) s(-1), respectively. The catalytic activity of N-CNTs is better than that of N-doped graphene and comparable to commonly used noble metal catalysts. The N content in N-CNTs reaches as high as 6.43%, which is responsible for the excellent catalytic performance. This strategy provides an efficient and low-cost method for the comprehensive utilization of chicken feathers. Moreover, this study provides a new direction for the application of N-CNTs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lei Gao
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Materials Science & Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China , Hefei, China
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Gao L, Hu H, Sui X, Chen C, Chen Q. One for two: conversion of waste chicken feathers to carbon microspheres and (NH4)HCO3. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2014; 48:6500-6507. [PMID: 24766379 DOI: 10.1021/es5006708] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
Pyrolysis of 1 g of waste chicken feathers (quills and barbs) in supercritical carbon dioxide (sc-CO2) system at 600 °C for 3 h leads to the formation of 0.25 g well-shaped carbon microspheres with diameters of 1-5 μm and 0.26 g ammonium bicarbonate ((NH4)HCO3). The products were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), Raman spectroscopic, FT-IR spectrum, X-ray electron spectroscopy (XPS), and N2 adsorption/desorption measurements. The obtained carbon microspheres displayed great superhydrophobicity as fabric coatings materials, with the water contact angle of up to 165.2±2.5°. The strategy is simple, efficient, does not require any toxic chemicals or catalysts, and generates two valuable materials at the same time. Moreover, other nitrogen-containing materials (such as nylon and amino acids) can also be converted to carbon microspheres and (NH4)HCO3 in the sc-CO2 system. This provides a simple strategy to extract the nitrogen content from natural and man-made waste materials and generate (NH4)HCO3 as fertilizer.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lei Gao
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China , Jinzhai Rd 96, Hefei 86-551-63601495, China
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Shi Z, Reddy N, Shen L, Hou X, Yang Y. Effects of monomers and homopolymer contents on the dry and wet tensile properties of starch films grafted with various methacrylates. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY 2014; 62:4668-4676. [PMID: 24821283 DOI: 10.1021/jf5013709] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
Starch grafted with four different methacrylates was compression molded to form thermoplastic films with good strength and water stability. Starch is an inexpensive and biodegradable polymer but is nonthermoplastic and needs to be chemically modified to make starch suitable for various applications. In this research, starch was grafted with four methacrylates (methyl, ethyl, butyl, and hexyl), and the effect of the length of the alkyl ester group on grafting parameters, thermoplasticity, and properties of thermoplastic films developed have been studied. Influence of grafting conditions on % grafting efficiency, % homopolymers, and % monomer conversion were studied, and the grafted starch was characterized using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and nuclear magnetic resonance ((1)H NMR). At similar grafting ratios, butyl methacrylate (BMA) provided better strength and elongation to the starch films than the other three methacrylates. Grafting of methacrylates appears to be an economical approach to develop thermoplastic products from starch.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhen Shi
- Key Laboratory of Eco-textiles, Ministry of Education, College of Textiles and Garments, Jiangnan University , Lihu Road #1800, Wuxi 214122, People's Republic of China
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Zhang Y, Yang R, Zhao W. Improving digestibility of feather meal by steam flash explosion. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY 2014; 62:2745-51. [PMID: 24617674 DOI: 10.1021/jf405498k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
Abstract
Poultry feathers are available in large quantities. However, natural feathers have poor digestibility and are often considered as solid wastes. To improve the digestibility of poultry feathers, steam flash explosion (SFE) was applied to duck feathers at different pressures ranging from 0.5 to 2.5 MPa for 1 min. The pepsin digestibility, disulfide bond content, and major secondary structure component (β-sheets) of duck feathers before and after the process were examined. The results showed that SFE could effectively increase pepsin digestibility of feather meal. Under the optimal conditions (1.8 MPa for 1 min), the pepsin digestibility of exploded feather meal achieved approximately 91%, which was about 9 times higher than that of the original feathers. The pepsin digestibility was highly correlated with the degree of reduction of disulfide bonds (R(2) = 0.98) and slightly negatively correlated with β-sheet structure. SFE is an effective method to improve the bio-utilization of feather meal.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yiqi Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, and ‡School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University , Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, People's Republic of China
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Reddy N, Shi Z, Temme L, Xu H, Xu L, Hou X, Yang Y. Development and characterization of thermoplastic films from sorghum distillers dried grains grafted with various methacrylates. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY 2014; 62:2406-2411. [PMID: 24601524 DOI: 10.1021/jf405499t] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
Distillers Dried Grains (DDG) obtained during production of ethanol from grain sorghum were grafted with methacrylates and compression molded into films with good dry and wet tensile properties. Since sorghum DDG contains up to 45% proteins that are indigestible by animals, it is necessary to find alternative applications to make sorghum ethanol economically competitive. In this research, sorghum DDG was grafted with methyl, ethyl, and butyl methacrylates, the grafted DDG was compression molded into films, and the properties of the grafted DDG and films were studied. At a grafting ratio of 40%, butyl methacrylate (BMA) grafted films had a strength of 4.8 MPa and elongation of 1.8% when dry and 3.1 MPa and 8.1% when wet, indicating that the films had good strength and wet stability. Films developed from grafted DDG show the potential to overcome the brittleness and poor water stability of biopolymer-based films and be useful for various applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Narendra Reddy
- Department of Textiles, Merchandising & Fashion Design, 234 HECO Building, East Campus, University of Nebraska-Lincoln , Lincoln, Nebraska 68583-0803, United States
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