1
|
Zhang K, Li C, Jia Y, Zhao W. Asymmetric Oxidative Lactonization of Enynyl Boronates. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022; 61:e202209004. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.202209004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/20/2022] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kezhuo Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics Advanced Catalytic Engineering Research Center of the Ministry of Education College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hunan University 410082 Changsha Hunan P. R. China
| | - Chenchen Li
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics Advanced Catalytic Engineering Research Center of the Ministry of Education College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hunan University 410082 Changsha Hunan P. R. China
| | - Yining Jia
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics Advanced Catalytic Engineering Research Center of the Ministry of Education College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hunan University 410082 Changsha Hunan P. R. China
| | - Wanxiang Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics Advanced Catalytic Engineering Research Center of the Ministry of Education College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hunan University 410082 Changsha Hunan P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Zhang K, Li C, Jia Y, Zhao W. Asymmetric Oxidative Lactonization of Enynyl Boronates. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202209004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Wanxiang Zhao
- Hunan University chemistry Yuelushan, Changsha 410082 changsha CHINA
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
El-Assaad TH, Zhu J, Sebastian A, McGrath DV, Neogi I, Parida KN. Dioxiranes: A Half-Century Journey. Org Chem Front 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2qo01005d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Dioxiranes are multi-tasking reagents inheriting mild and selective oxygen transfer attributes. These oxidants are accessed from the reaction of ketones with an oxidant and are employed stoichiometrically or catalytically (in...
Collapse
|
4
|
Wojaczyńska E, Steppeler F, Iwan D, Scherrmann MC, Marra A. Synthesis and Applications of Carbohydrate-Based Organocatalysts. Molecules 2021; 26:7291. [PMID: 34885873 PMCID: PMC8659088 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26237291] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/04/2021] [Revised: 11/22/2021] [Accepted: 11/24/2021] [Indexed: 12/22/2022] Open
Abstract
Organocatalysis is a very useful tool for the asymmetric synthesis of biologically or pharmacologically active compounds because it avoids the use of noxious metals, which are difficult to eliminate from the target products. Moreover, in many cases, the organocatalysed reactions can be performed in benign solvents and do not require anhydrous conditions. It is well-known that most of the above-mentioned reactions are promoted by a simple aminoacid, l-proline, or, to a lesser extent, by the more complex cinchona alkaloids. However, during the past three decades, other enantiopure natural compounds, the carbohydrates, have been employed as organocatalysts. In the present exhaustive review, the detailed preparation of all the sugar-based organocatalysts as well as their catalytic properties are described.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Elżbieta Wojaczyńska
- Faculty of Chemistry, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50 370 Wrocław, Poland
| | - Franz Steppeler
- Faculty of Chemistry, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50 370 Wrocław, Poland
| | - Dominika Iwan
- Faculty of Chemistry, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50 370 Wrocław, Poland
| | - Marie-Christine Scherrmann
- Institut de Chimie Moléculaire et des Matériaux d'Orsay (ICMMO), Université Paris-Saclay, Bâtiment 420, 91405 Orsay, France
| | - Alberto Marra
- Institut des Biomolécules Max Mousseron (IBMM-UMR 5247), Université de Montpellier, Pôle Chimie Balard Recherche, 1919 Route de Mende, 34293 Montpellier, France
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Triandafillidi I, Kokotou MG, Lotter D, Sparr C, Kokotos CG. Aldehyde-catalyzed epoxidation of unactivated alkenes with aqueous hydrogen peroxide. Chem Sci 2021; 12:10191-10196. [PMID: 34377408 PMCID: PMC8336450 DOI: 10.1039/d1sc02360h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/28/2021] [Accepted: 06/18/2021] [Indexed: 12/23/2022] Open
Abstract
The organocatalytic epoxidation of unactivated alkenes using aqueous hydrogen peroxide provides various indispensable products and intermediates in a sustainable manner. While formyl functionalities typically undergo irreversible oxidations when activating an oxidant, an atropisomeric two-axis aldehyde capable of catalytic turnover was identified for high-yielding epoxidations of cyclic and acyclic alkenes. The relative configuration of the stereogenic axes of the catalyst and the resulting proximity of the aldehyde and backbone residues resulted in high catalytic efficiencies. Mechanistic studies support a non-radical alkene oxidation by an aldehyde-derived dioxirane intermediate generated from hydrogen peroxide through the Payne and Criegee intermediates.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ierasia Triandafillidi
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Panepistimiopolis 15771 Athens Greece
- Department of Chemistry, University of Basel St. Johanns-Ring 19 Basel 4056 Switzerland
| | - Maroula G Kokotou
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Panepistimiopolis 15771 Athens Greece
| | - Dominik Lotter
- Department of Chemistry, University of Basel St. Johanns-Ring 19 Basel 4056 Switzerland
| | - Christof Sparr
- Department of Chemistry, University of Basel St. Johanns-Ring 19 Basel 4056 Switzerland
| | - Christoforos G Kokotos
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Panepistimiopolis 15771 Athens Greece
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Affiliation(s)
- Xiangqing Feng
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Haifeng Du
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Li Y, Shi D, He X, Wang Y, Tang Y, Zhang J, Xu S. Redox-Neutral Annulation of Alkynylcyclopropanes with N-Aryloxyamides via Rhodium(III)-Catalyzed Sequential C–H/C–C Activation. J Org Chem 2018; 84:1588-1595. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.8b02661] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yang Li
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, and Xi’an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, P. R. China
| | - Dandan Shi
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, and Xi’an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, P. R. China
| | - Xin He
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, and Xi’an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, P. R. China
| | - Yongzhuang Wang
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, and Xi’an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, P. R. China
| | - Yuhai Tang
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, and Xi’an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, P. R. China
| | - Junjie Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, and Xi’an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, P. R. China
| | - Silong Xu
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, and Xi’an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Chen F, Chen Y, Cao H, Xu Q, Yu L. Copper-Catalyzed Regioselective and Stereoselective Coupling of Grignard Reagents with Pent-1-en-4-yn-3-yl Benzoates: A Shortcut to ( Z) -1,5-Disubstituted Pent-3-en-1-ynes from Accessible Starting Materials. J Org Chem 2018; 83:14158-14164. [PMID: 30335381 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.8b02275] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Copper-catalyzed coupling of Grignard reagents with pent-1-en-4-yn-3-yl benzoates occurs regioselectively at the terminal alkenyl carbon rather than the alkynyl site, leading to the stereoselective formation of unexpected ( Z) -1,5-disubstituted pent-3-en-1-ynes without generation of the initially expected alkenyl allene products. By using easily accessible starting materials, this reaction can provide direct access to thermodynamically unfavorable Z-configured enynes, which widely exist in many bioactive natural products, such as the anti-inflammatory components in henna.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Fenglin Chen
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Zoonosis , Yangzhou University , Yangzhou 225009 , China.,School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Yangzhou University , Yangzhou 225002 , China.,School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Nanjing University , Nanjing 210093 , China
| | - Yanjiao Chen
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Zoonosis , Yangzhou University , Yangzhou 225009 , China.,School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Yangzhou University , Yangzhou 225002 , China
| | - Hongen Cao
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Zoonosis , Yangzhou University , Yangzhou 225009 , China.,School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Yangzhou University , Yangzhou 225002 , China
| | - Qing Xu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Yangzhou University , Yangzhou 225002 , China
| | - Lei Yu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Zoonosis , Yangzhou University , Yangzhou 225009 , China.,School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Yangzhou University , Yangzhou 225002 , China
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Li Y, Shi D, Tang Y, He X, Xu S. Rhodium(III)-Catalyzed Redox-Neutral C-H Activation/Annulation of N-Aryloxyacetamides with Alkynyloxiranes: Synthesis of Highly Functionalized 2,3-Dihydrobenzofurans. J Org Chem 2018; 83:9464-9470. [PMID: 29932658 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.8b01166] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Alkynyloxiranes have been employed for the first time as effective coupling partners in Cp*RhIII-catalyzed C-H functionalization reactions. Their annulation with N-aryloxyamides then offers a redox-neutral and efficient synthesis of functionalized 2,3-dihydrobenzofurans bearing an exocyclic E-allylic alcohol and a tetrasubstituted carbon center in good yields with a broad substrate scope. The products can be easily converted to molecules with more complexity, which provides an opportunity for rapid assembly of structurally diverse heterocycles.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yang Li
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, and Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry , Xi'an Jiaotong University , Xi'an 710049 , PR China
| | - Dandan Shi
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, and Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry , Xi'an Jiaotong University , Xi'an 710049 , PR China
| | - Yuhai Tang
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, and Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry , Xi'an Jiaotong University , Xi'an 710049 , PR China
| | - Xin He
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, and Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry , Xi'an Jiaotong University , Xi'an 710049 , PR China
| | - Silong Xu
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, and Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy Materials Chemistry , Xi'an Jiaotong University , Xi'an 710049 , PR China
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Triandafillidi I, Tzaras DI, Kokotos CG. Green Organocatalytic Oxidative Methods using Activated Ketones. ChemCatChem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201800013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ierasia Triandafillidi
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry; Department of Chemistry; National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis; 15771 Athens Greece
| | - Dimitrios Ioannis Tzaras
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry; Department of Chemistry; National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis; 15771 Athens Greece
| | - Christoforos G. Kokotos
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry; Department of Chemistry; National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis; 15771 Athens Greece
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Zhang H, Yao Q, Lin L, Xu C, Liu X, Feng X. Catalytic Asymmetric Epoxidation of Electron-Deficient Enynes Promoted by Chiral N,N′
-Dioxide-Scandium(III) Complex. Adv Synth Catal 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201700555] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hang Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry; Sichuan University; Chengdu 610064 People's Republic of China
| | - Qian Yao
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry; Sichuan University; Chengdu 610064 People's Republic of China
| | - Lili Lin
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry; Sichuan University; Chengdu 610064 People's Republic of China
| | - Chaoran Xu
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry; Sichuan University; Chengdu 610064 People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaohua Liu
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry; Sichuan University; Chengdu 610064 People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaoming Feng
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry; Sichuan University; Chengdu 610064 People's Republic of China
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Yaremenko IA, Vil’ VA, Demchuk DV, Terent’ev AO. Rearrangements of organic peroxides and related processes. Beilstein J Org Chem 2016; 12:1647-748. [PMID: 27559418 PMCID: PMC4979652 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.12.162] [Citation(s) in RCA: 128] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/16/2016] [Accepted: 07/14/2016] [Indexed: 12/17/2022] Open
Abstract
This review is the first to collate and summarize main data on named and unnamed rearrangement reactions of peroxides. It should be noted, that in the chemistry of peroxides two types of processes are considered under the term rearrangements. These are conventional rearrangements occurring with the retention of the molecular weight and transformations of one of the peroxide moieties after O-O-bond cleavage. Detailed information about the Baeyer-Villiger, Criegee, Hock, Kornblum-DeLaMare, Dakin, Elbs, Schenck, Smith, Wieland, and Story reactions is given. Unnamed rearrangements of organic peroxides and related processes are also analyzed. The rearrangements and related processes of important natural and synthetic peroxides are discussed separately.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ivan A Yaremenko
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky Prospect 47, Moscow, 119991, Russia
| | - Vera A Vil’
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky Prospect 47, Moscow, 119991, Russia
| | - Dmitry V Demchuk
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky Prospect 47, Moscow, 119991, Russia
| | - Alexander O Terent’ev
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky Prospect 47, Moscow, 119991, Russia
| |
Collapse
|
13
|
Wang HY, Huang K, De Jesús M, Espinosa S, Piñero-Santiago LE, Barnes CL, Ortiz-Marciales M. Synthesis of enantiopure 1,2-azido and 1,2-amino alcohols via regio- and stereoselective ring-opening of enantiopure epoxides by sodium azide in hot water. TETRAHEDRON, ASYMMETRY 2016; 27:91-100. [PMID: 26843787 PMCID: PMC4733893 DOI: 10.1016/j.tetasy.2015.12.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Abstract
A practical and convenient method for the efficient and regio- and stereoselective ring-opening of enantiopure monosubstituted epoxides by sodium azide under hydrolytic conditions is reported. The ring-opening of enantiopure styryl and pyridyl (S)-epoxides by N3- in hot water takes place preferentially at the internal position with complete inversion of configuration to produce (R)-2-azido ethanols with up to 99% enantio- and regioselectivity, while the (S)-adamantyl oxirane provides mainly the (S)-1-adamantyl-2-azido ethanol in excellent yield. In general, 1,2-amino ethanols were obtained in high yield and excellent enantiopurity by the reduction of the chiral 1,2-azido ethanols with PPh3 in water/THF, and then converted into the Boc or acetamide derivatives.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Hai-Yang Wang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Puerto Rico-Humacao, CALL BOX 860, Humacao, PR 00792, USA
| | - Kun Huang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Puerto Rico-Humacao, CALL BOX 860, Humacao, PR 00792, USA
| | - Melvin De Jesús
- Department of Chemistry, University of Puerto Rico-Humacao, CALL BOX 860, Humacao, PR 00792, USA
| | - Sandraliz Espinosa
- Department of Chemistry, University of Puerto Rico-Humacao, CALL BOX 860, Humacao, PR 00792, USA
| | - Luis E. Piñero-Santiago
- Department of Chemistry, University of Puerto Rico-Humacao, CALL BOX 860, Humacao, PR 00792, USA
| | - Charles L. Barnes
- Department of Chemistry, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USA
| | | |
Collapse
|
14
|
Nakazaki A, Nakane Y, Ishikawa Y, Yotsu-Yamashita M, Nishikawa T. Asymmetric synthesis of crambescin A–C carboxylic acids and their inhibitory activity on voltage-gated sodium channels. Org Biomol Chem 2016; 14:5304-9. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ob00914j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Both enantiomers of crambescin A–C carboxylic acids were synthesized via Katsuki asymmetric epoxidation and bromocation-triggered cascade cyclization.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Atsuo Nakazaki
- Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences
- Nagoya University
- Nagoya 464-8601
- Japan
| | - Yoshiki Nakane
- Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences
- Nagoya University
- Nagoya 464-8601
- Japan
| | - Yuki Ishikawa
- Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences
- Nagoya University
- Nagoya 464-8601
- Japan
| | | | - Toshio Nishikawa
- Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences
- Nagoya University
- Nagoya 464-8601
- Japan
| |
Collapse
|
15
|
Dau XD, Willis AC, Pyne SG. Diastereoselective Synthesis of the A-B-C Tricyclic Ring Structure of Stemocurtisine. European J Org Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201501080] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
|
16
|
Ahammed S, Kundu D, Ranu BC. Cu-Catalyzed Fe-Driven Csp–Csp and Csp–Csp2 Cross-Coupling: An Access to 1,3-Diynes and 1,3-Enynes. J Org Chem 2014; 79:7391-8. [DOI: 10.1021/jo5011069] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sabir Ahammed
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, Jadavpur, Kolkata 700032, India
| | - Debasish Kundu
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, Jadavpur, Kolkata 700032, India
| | - Brindaban C. Ranu
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, Jadavpur, Kolkata 700032, India
| |
Collapse
|
17
|
Davis RL, Stiller J, Naicker T, Jiang H, Jørgensen KA. Asymmetric organocatalytic epoxidations: reactions, scope, mechanisms, and applications. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2014; 53:7406-26. [PMID: 24919420 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201400241] [Citation(s) in RCA: 112] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/09/2014] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
Chiral epoxides serve as versatile building blocks in the synthesis of complex organic frameworks. The high strain imposed by the three-membered ring system makes epoxides prone to a variety of nucleophilic ring-opening reactions. Since the development of the Sharpless epoxidation, there have been many important contributions and advances in this area. With the rapid development of the field of asymmetric organocatalysis, a wide range of organocatalysts is now able to catalyze the epoxidation of broad class of unsaturated carbonyl compounds. In this Minireview, recent progress in the development of organocatalytic asymmetric epoxidation methods, the proposed mechanisms of these reactions and their applications as intermediates is reported.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Rebecca L Davis
- Center for Catalysis, Department of Chemistry, Aarhus University, 8000 Aarhus C (Denmark); Department of Chemistry, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3T 2N2 (Canada)
| | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
18
|
Davis RL, Stiller J, Naicker T, Jiang H, Jørgensen KA. Organokatalytische asymmetrische Epoxidierungen - Reaktionen, Mechanismen und Anwendungen. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201400241] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
|
19
|
Zhu Y, Wang Q, Cornwall RG, Shi Y. Organocatalytic asymmetric epoxidation and aziridination of olefins and their synthetic applications. Chem Rev 2014; 114:8199-256. [PMID: 24785198 DOI: 10.1021/cr500064w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 333] [Impact Index Per Article: 33.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yingguang Zhu
- Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University , Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, United States
| | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
20
|
Chen T, Guo C, Goto M, Han LB. A Brønsted acid-catalyzed generation of palladium complexes: efficient head-to-tail dimerization of alkynes. Chem Commun (Camb) 2013; 49:7498-500. [DOI: 10.1039/c3cc43131b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
|
21
|
Krawczyk E, Mielniczak G, Owsianik K, Łuczak J. Asymmetric oxidation of enol phosphates to α-hydroxy ketones using Sharpless reagents and a fructose derived dioxirane. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetasy.2012.09.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
|
22
|
Spaccini R, Liguori L, Punta C, Bjørsvik HR. Organocatalyzed epoxidation of alkenes in continuous flow using a multi-jet oscillating disk reactor. CHEMSUSCHEM 2012; 5:261-265. [PMID: 21994167 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201100262] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/23/2011] [Revised: 07/06/2011] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
|
23
|
Wei S, Messerer R, Tsogoeva SB. Asymmetric Synthesis of β-Adrenergic Blockers through Multistep One-Pot Transformations Involving In Situ Chiral Organocatalyst Formation. Chemistry 2011; 17:14380-4. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201102931] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/18/2011] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
|
24
|
Iwata A, Inuki S, Oishi S, Fujii N, Ohno H. Formal Total Synthesis of (+)-Lysergic Acid via Zinc(II)-Mediated Regioselective Ring-Opening Reduction of 2-Alkynyl-3-indolyloxirane. J Org Chem 2011; 76:5506-12. [DOI: 10.1021/jo2008324] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Akira Iwata
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
| | - Shinsuke Inuki
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
| | - Shinya Oishi
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
| | - Nobutaka Fujii
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
| | - Hiroaki Ohno
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
| |
Collapse
|
25
|
|
26
|
Huang K, Wang H, Stepanenko V, De Jesús M, Torruellas C, Correa W, Ortiz-Marciales M. Chiral epoxides via borane reduction of 2-haloketones catalyzed by spiroborate ester: application to the synthesis of optically pure 1,2-hydroxy ethers and 1,2-azido alcohols. J Org Chem 2011; 76:1883-6. [PMID: 21294519 PMCID: PMC3055923 DOI: 10.1021/jo102294j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
An enantioselective borane-mediated reduction of a variety of 2-haloketones with 10% spiroaminoborate ester 1 as catalyst is described. By a simple basic workup of 2-halohydrins, optically active epoxides are obtained in high yield and with excellent enantiopurity (up to 99% ee). Ring-opening of oxiranes with phenoxides or sodium azide is investigated under different reaction conditions affording nonracemic 1,2-hydroxy ethers and 1,2-azido alcohols with excellent enantioselectivity (99% ee) and in good to high chemical yield.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Kun Huang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Puerto Rico-Humacao, CUH Station, Humacao, Puerto Rico 00791, USA
| | - Haiyang Wang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Puerto Rico-Humacao, CUH Station, Humacao, Puerto Rico 00791, USA
| | - Viatcheslav Stepanenko
- Department of Chemistry, University of Puerto Rico-Humacao, CUH Station, Humacao, Puerto Rico 00791, USA
| | - Melvin De Jesús
- Department of Chemistry, University of Puerto Rico-Humacao, CUH Station, Humacao, Puerto Rico 00791, USA
| | - Carilyn Torruellas
- Department of Chemistry, University of Puerto Rico-Humacao, CUH Station, Humacao, Puerto Rico 00791, USA
| | - Wildeliz Correa
- Department of Chemistry, University of Puerto Rico-Humacao, CUH Station, Humacao, Puerto Rico 00791, USA
| | - Margarita Ortiz-Marciales
- Department of Chemistry, University of Puerto Rico-Humacao, CUH Station, Humacao, Puerto Rico 00791, USA
| |
Collapse
|
27
|
Jackson KL, Li W, Chen CL, Kishi Y. Scalable and efficient synthesis of the mycolactone core. Tetrahedron 2010; 66:2263-2272. [PMID: 20228884 DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2010.02.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Abstract
A highly efficient, scalable, and stereoselective synthesis of the mycolactone core is reported. The synthesis consists of 14 longest linear steps, with 19% overall yield.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Katrina L Jackson
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, 12 Oxford Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA
| | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
28
|
Burke CP, Shi Y. Enantioselective epoxidation of nonconjugated cis-olefins by chiral dioxirane. Org Lett 2010; 11:5150-3. [PMID: 19824657 DOI: 10.1021/ol901724v] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
A variety of nonconjugated cis-olefins has been enantioselectively epoxidized with chiral ketones 2, and up to 92% ee has been obtained. The two prochiral faces of an olefin are likely stereodifferentiated by the relative hydrophobicity of the olefin substituents and/or allylic oxygen functionality.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Christopher P Burke
- Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA
| | | |
Collapse
|
29
|
Wong OA, Shi Y. Asymmetric epoxidation of fluoroolefins by chiral dioxirane. Fluorine effect on enantioselectivity. J Org Chem 2010; 74:8377-80. [PMID: 19795858 DOI: 10.1021/jo901553t] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
The asymmetric epoxidation of various fluoroolefins has been studied using chiral ketone catalyst, and up to 93% ee was achieved with fructose-derived ketone 1.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- O Andrea Wong
- Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA
| | | |
Collapse
|
30
|
Jiang H, Holub N, Paixão MW, Tiberi C, Falcicchio A, Jørgensen KA. Iminium-Ion Activation as an Efficient Strategy for Divergent Synthesis of Optically Active Propargylic, Homopropargylic, and Allenic Compounds. Chemistry 2009; 15:9638-41. [PMID: 19693759 DOI: 10.1002/chem.200901921] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hao Jiang
- Center for Catalysis, Department of Chemistry, Aarhus University, Denmark
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
31
|
Zhang W, Xu H, Xu H, Tang W. DABCO-catalyzed 1,4-bromolactonization of conjugated enynes: highly stereoselective formation of a stereogenic center and an axially chiral allene. J Am Chem Soc 2009; 131:3832-3. [PMID: 19245198 DOI: 10.1021/ja8099008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 104] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A DABCO-catalyzed highly regio- and stereoselective syn-1,4-bromolactonization of conjugated enynes was discovered. The 1,4-addition occurred selectively over 1,2-addition for most enynes. In contrast to anti 1,2-addition to alkenes, where two adjacent stereogenic centers are created, 1,4-addition across conjugated enynes can produce a stereogenic center and an axially chiral allene simultaneously. Enynes with Z and E configurations yielded products with complementary stereochemistries at the newly generated stereogenic center and axially chiral allene. Di-, tri-, or even tetrasubstituted allenes together with lactones can be efficiently and selectively prepared from this enyne bromolactonization reaction.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Wen Zhang
- School of Pharmacy, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53705-2222, USA
| | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
32
|
Wang B, Wu XY, Wong OA, Nettles B, Zhao MX, Chen D, Shi Y. A diacetate ketone-catalyzed asymmetric epoxidation of olefins. J Org Chem 2009; 74:3986-9. [PMID: 19388627 PMCID: PMC2749516 DOI: 10.1021/jo900330n] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A fructose-derived diacetate ketone has been shown to be an effective catalyst for asymmetric epoxidation. High ee values have been obtained for a variety of trans and trisubstituted olefins including electron-deficient alpha,beta-unsaturated esters as well as certain cis olefins.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Bin Wang
- Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523
| | - Xin-Yan Wu
- Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523
| | - O. Andrea Wong
- Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523
| | - Brian Nettles
- Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523
| | - Mei-Xin Zhao
- Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523
| | - Dajun Chen
- Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523
| | - Yian Shi
- Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523
| |
Collapse
|
33
|
Bergmeier SC, Lapinsky DJ. Chapter 3: Three-membered ring systems. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/s0959-6380(09)70007-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/17/2023]
|
34
|
Abstract
Organo-catalyzed asymmetric epoxidation has received much attention in the past 30 years and significant progress has been made for various types of olefins. This review will cover the advancement made in the field of chiral ketone and chiral iminium salt-catalyzed epoxidations.
Collapse
|
35
|
Wang B, Wong OA, Zhao MX, Shi Y. Asymmetric epoxidation of 1,1-disubstituted terminal olefins by chiral dioxirane via a planar-like transition state. J Org Chem 2008; 73:9539-43. [PMID: 18850744 PMCID: PMC2736380 DOI: 10.1021/jo801576k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Various 1,1-disubstituted terminal olefins have been investigated for asymmetric epoxidation using chiral ketone catalysts. Up to 88% ee has been achieved with a lactam ketone, and a planar transition state is likely to be a major reaction pathway.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Bin Wang
- Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523
| | - O. Andrea Wong
- Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523
| | - Mei-Xin Zhao
- Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523
| | - Yian Shi
- Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523
| |
Collapse
|
36
|
Wong OA, Shi Y. Organocatalytic oxidation. Asymmetric epoxidation of olefins catalyzed by chiral ketones and iminium salts. Chem Rev 2008; 108:3958-87. [PMID: 18590339 DOI: 10.1021/cr068367v] [Citation(s) in RCA: 368] [Impact Index Per Article: 23.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- O Andrea Wong
- Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA
| | | |
Collapse
|
37
|
Marsh B, Carbery DR. Synthetic methods : Part (ii) Oxidation and reduction methods. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2008. [DOI: 10.1039/b716595c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
|
38
|
|
39
|
Abstract
While amino acids, terpenes and alkaloids have found broad application as tools in stereoselective organic synthesis, carbohydrates have only lately been recognised as versatile starting materials for chiral auxiliaries, reagents, ligands and organocatalysts. The structural diversity of carbohydrates and the high density of functional groups offer a wide variety of opportunities for derivatization and tailoring of synthetic tools to a specific problem.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Mike M K Boysen
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Gottfried-Wilhelm-Leibniz University Hannover, Schneiderberg 1B, 30167 Hannover, Germany.
| |
Collapse
|
40
|
Pettersson M, Knueppel D, Martin SF. Concise, Stereoselective Approach to the Spirooxindole Ring System of Citrinadin A. Org Lett 2007; 9:4623-6. [DOI: 10.1021/ol702132v] [Citation(s) in RCA: 65] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Martin Pettersson
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Texas at Austin, 1 University Station A5300, Austin, Texas 78712
| | - Daniel Knueppel
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Texas at Austin, 1 University Station A5300, Austin, Texas 78712
| | - Stephen F. Martin
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Texas at Austin, 1 University Station A5300, Austin, Texas 78712
| |
Collapse
|
41
|
Burke CP, Shu L, Shi Y. An N-aryl-substituted oxazolidinone-containing ketone-catalyzed asymmetric epoxidation with hydrogen peroxide as the primary oxidant. J Org Chem 2007; 72:6320-3. [PMID: 17622173 DOI: 10.1021/jo0708644] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Asymmetric epoxidation of various olefins with an N-aryl-substituted oxazolidinone-containing ketone as catalyst and hydrogen peroxide as the primary oxidant has been investigated, and up to 96% ee was obtained.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Christopher P Burke
- Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA
| | | | | |
Collapse
|