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van der Molen AJ, Quattrocchi CC, Mallio CA, Dekkers IA. Ten years of gadolinium retention and deposition: ESMRMB-GREC looks backward and forward. Eur Radiol 2024; 34:600-611. [PMID: 37804341 PMCID: PMC10791848 DOI: 10.1007/s00330-023-10281-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/13/2023] [Revised: 07/30/2023] [Accepted: 08/09/2023] [Indexed: 10/09/2023]
Abstract
In 2014, for the first time, visible hyperintensities on unenhanced T1-weighted images in the nucleus dentatus and globus pallidus of the brain were associated with previous Gadolinium-based contrast agent (GBCA) injections and gadolinium deposition in patients with normal renal function. This led to a frenzy of retrospective studies with varying methodologies that the European Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine and Biology Gadolinium Research and Educational Committee (ESMRMB-GREC) summarised in 2019. Now, after 10 years, the members of the ESMRMB-GREC look backward and forward and review the current state of knowledge of gadolinium retention and deposition. CLINICAL RELEVANCE STATEMENT: Gadolinium deposition is associated with the use of linear GBCA but no clinical symptoms have been associated with gadolinium deposition. KEY POINTS : • Traces of Gadolinium-based contrast agent-derived gadolinium can be retained in multiple organs for a prolonged time. • Gadolinium deposition is associated with the use of linear Gadolinium-based contrast agents. • No clinical symptoms have been associated with gadolinium deposition.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aart J van der Molen
- Department of Radiology, C-2S, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, NL-2333 ZA, Leiden, The Netherlands.
| | - Carlo C Quattrocchi
- Centre for Medical Sciences CISMed, University of Trento, 38122, Trento, Italy
| | - Carlo A Mallio
- Department of Medicine and Surgery, Università Campus Bio-Medico di Roma, Roma, Italy
- Operative Research Unit of Diagnostic Imaging, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, Roma, Italy
| | - Ilona A Dekkers
- Department of Radiology, C-2S, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, NL-2333 ZA, Leiden, The Netherlands
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2
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Woods JJ, Cosby AG, Wacker JN, Aguirre Quintana LM, Peterson A, Minasian SG, Abergel RJ. Macrocyclic 1,2-Hydroxypyridinone-Based Chelators as Potential Ligands for Thorium-227 and Zirconium-89 Radiopharmaceuticals. Inorg Chem 2023; 62:20721-20732. [PMID: 37590371 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c02164] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/19/2023]
Abstract
Thorium-227 (227Th) is an α-emitting radionuclide that has shown preclinical and clinical promise for use in targeted α-therapy (TAT), a type of molecular radiopharmaceutical treatment that harnesses high energy α particles to eradicate cancerous lesions. Despite these initial successes, there still exists a need for bifunctional chelators that can stably bind thorium in vivo. Toward this goal, we have prepared two macrocyclic chelators bearing 1,2-hydroxypyridinone groups. Both chelators can be synthesized in less than six steps from readily available starting materials, which is an advantage over currently available platforms. The complex formation constants (log βmlh) of these ligands with Zr4+ and Th4+, measured by spectrophotometric titrations, are greater than 34 for both chelators, indicating the formation of exceedingly stable complexes. Radiolabeling studies were performed to show that these ligands can bind [227Th]Th4+ at concentrations as low as 10-6 M, and serum stability experiments demonstrate the high kinetic stability of the formed complexes under biological conditions. Identical experiments with zirconium-89 (89Zr), a positron-emitting radioisotope used for positron emission tomography (PET) imaging, demonstrate that these chelators can also effectively bind Zr4+ with high thermodynamic and kinetic stability. Collectively, the data reported herein highlight the suitability of these ligands for use in 89Zr/227Th paired radioimmunotheranostics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Joshua J Woods
- Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - Alexia G Cosby
- Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - Jennifer N Wacker
- Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - Luis M Aguirre Quintana
- Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - Appie Peterson
- Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - Stefan G Minasian
- Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - Rebecca J Abergel
- Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
- Nuclear Engineering, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
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3
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Marginson H, MacMillan GA, Grant E, Gérin-Lajoie J, Amyot M. Rare earth element bioaccumulation and cerium anomalies in biota from the Eastern Canadian subarctic (Nunavik). THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2023; 879:163024. [PMID: 36965735 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/07/2023] [Revised: 03/17/2023] [Accepted: 03/19/2023] [Indexed: 05/17/2023]
Abstract
Recent increases in the demand for rare earth elements (REE) have contributed to various countries' interest in exploration of their REE deposits, including within Canada. Current limited knowledge of REE distribution in undisturbed subarctic environments and their bioaccumulation within northern species is addressed through a collaborative community-based environmental monitoring program in Nunavik (Quebec, Canada). This study provides background REE values (lanthanides + yttrium) and investigates REE anomalies (i.e., deviations from standard pattern) across terrestrial, freshwater, and marine ecosystems in an area where a REE mining project is in development. Results are characteristic of a biodilution of REE, with the highest mean total REE concentrations (ΣREE) reported in sediments (102 nmol/g) and low trophic level organisms (i.e., biofilm, macroalgae, macroinvertebrates, common mussels, and reindeer lichens; 101-102 nmol/g), and the lowest mean concentrations in higher-level consumers (i.e., goose, ptarmigan, char, whitefish, cod, sculpin and seal; 10-2 - 101 nmol/g). The animal tissues are of importance to northern villages and analyses demonstrate a species-specific bioaccumulation of REE, with mean concentrations up to 40 times greater in liver compared to muscle, with bones and kidneys presenting intermediate concentrations and the lowest in blubber. Further, a tissue-specific fractionation was presented, with significant light REE (LREE) enrichment compared to heavy REE (HREE) in consumer livers (LREE/HREE ≅ 101) and the most pronounced negative cerium (Ce) anomalies (<0.80) in liver and bones of fish species. These fractionation patterns, along with novel negative relationships presented between fish size (length, mass) and Ce anomalies suggest metabolic, ecological, and/or environmental influences on REE bioaccumulation and distribution within biota. Background concentration data will be useful in the establishment of REE guidelines; and the trends discussed support the use of Ce anomalies as biomarkers for REE processing in animal species, which requires further investigation to better understand their controlling factors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Holly Marginson
- GRIL, Département de sciences biologiques, Complexe des Sciences, Université de Montréal, 1375 Avenue Thérèse-Lavoie-Roux, Montréal, QC H2V 0B3, Canada
| | - Gwyneth A MacMillan
- GRIL, Département de sciences biologiques, Complexe des Sciences, Université de Montréal, 1375 Avenue Thérèse-Lavoie-Roux, Montréal, QC H2V 0B3, Canada
| | - Eliane Grant
- Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue, Québec, Canada
| | - José Gérin-Lajoie
- Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, Québec, Canada; Centre d'Études Nordiques, Québec, Canada
| | - Marc Amyot
- GRIL, Département de sciences biologiques, Complexe des Sciences, Université de Montréal, 1375 Avenue Thérèse-Lavoie-Roux, Montréal, QC H2V 0B3, Canada; Centre d'Études Nordiques, Québec, Canada.
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Huynh PT, Vu HD, Ryu J, Kim HS, Jung H, Youn SW. Gadolinium-Cyclic 1,4,7,10-Tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-Tetraacetic Acid-Click-Sulfonyl Fluoride for Probing Serine Protease Activity in Magnetic Resonance Imaging. Molecules 2023; 28:molecules28083538. [PMID: 37110769 PMCID: PMC10141219 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28083538] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/07/2023] [Revised: 04/11/2023] [Accepted: 04/13/2023] [Indexed: 04/29/2023] Open
Abstract
Serine protease is linked to a wide range of diseases, prompting the development of robust, selective, and sensitive protease assays and sensing methods. However, the clinical needs for serine protease activity imaging have not yet been met, and the efficient in vivo detection and imaging of serine protease remain challenging. Here, we report the development of the gadolinium-cyclic 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetraacetic acid-click-Sulfonyl Fluoride (Gd-DOTA-click-SF) MRI contrast agent targeting serine protease. The HR-FAB mass spectrum confirmed the successful formation of our designed chelate. The molar longitudinal relaxivity (r1) of the Gd-DOTA-click-SF probe (r1 = 6.82 mM-1 s-1) was significantly higher than that of Dotarem (r1 = 4.63 mM-1 s-1), in the range of 0.01-0.64 mM at 9.4 T. The in vitro cellular study and the transmetallation kinetics study showed that the safety and stability of this probe are comparable to those of conventional Dotarem. Ex vivo abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) MRI revealed that this probe has a contrast-agent-to-noise ratio (CNR) that is approximately 51 ± 23 times greater than that of Dotarem. This study of superior visualization of AAA suggests that it has the potential to detect elastase in vivo and supports the feasibility of probing serine protease activity in T1-weighted MRI.
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Affiliation(s)
- Phuong Tu Huynh
- Department of Radiology, Daegu Catholic University School of Medicine, 3056-6, Daemyung-4-Dong, Nam-gu, Daegu 42472, Republic of Korea
| | - Huy Duc Vu
- Department of Radiology, Daegu Catholic University School of Medicine, 3056-6, Daemyung-4-Dong, Nam-gu, Daegu 42472, Republic of Korea
| | - Junghwa Ryu
- Department of Radiology, Daegu Catholic University School of Medicine, 3056-6, Daemyung-4-Dong, Nam-gu, Daegu 42472, Republic of Korea
| | - Hee Su Kim
- Korea Basic Science Institute (Daegu Center), Kyungpook University, 80, Daehak-ro, Buk-gu, Daegu 41566, Republic of Korea
| | - Hoesu Jung
- Preclinical Research Center, Daegu-Gyeongbuk Medical Innovation Foundation (KMEDIhub), 88, Dongnae-ro, Dong-gu, Daegu 41061, Republic of Korea
| | - Sung Won Youn
- Department of Radiology, Daegu Catholic University School of Medicine, 3056-6, Daemyung-4-Dong, Nam-gu, Daegu 42472, Republic of Korea
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Funke SKI, Factor C, Rasschaert M, Robert P, van Dijk NWM, Hußock M, Sperling M, Karst U. Elemental Imaging of Long-term Gadolinium Retention in Rodent Femur. Radiology 2023; 306:e213107. [PMID: 36194115 DOI: 10.1148/radiol.213107] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Abstract
Background The use of gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs) is linked to gadolinium retention in the skeleton of healthy individuals. The mechanism of gadolinium incorporation into bone tissue is not fully understood and requires spatially resolved analysis to locate the gadolinium. Purpose To compare the quantitative distribution of gadolinium retained over time in rodent femur following the administration of gadodiamide and gadobutrol at three different time points. Materials and Methods In this animal study conducted between May 2018 and April 2020, 108 9-week-old healthy rats were repeatedly injected with either gadodiamide, gadobutrol, or saline solution and were killed 1, 3, or 12 months after the last injection. The femurs of six female and six male rats per each group and time point were collected. Quantitative elemental imaging of gadolinium in longitudinal thin sections was performed on one sample per sex with use of laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). Gadolinium concentration was determined with use of ICP-MS on the samples of all animals (six per group). Mann-Whitney U tests were applied on pairwise comparisons to determine potential sex effect and GBCA effect on gadolinium concentrations. Results The highest gadolinium retention was observed in the gadodiamide group (concentration, 97-200 nmol · g-1), exceeding the mean concentration in the gadobutrol group (6.5-17 nmol · g-1). However, the gadolinium distribution pattern was similar for both contrast agents, showing prominent gadolinium retention at endosteal surfaces, in the bone marrow, and in small tissue pores. Gadolinium distribution in cortical bone changed over time, initially showing a thin rim of higher concentration close to the periosteum, which appeared to grow wider and move toward the interior of the femur over 1 year. Conclusion For both gadolinium-based contrast agents, gadolinium retention in rat bone was initially located close to the periosteum and bone cavities and changed with bone remodeling processes. The relevance to long-term storage of gadolinium in humans remains to be determined. © RSNA, 2022 Online supplemental material is available for this article.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sabrina K I Funke
- From the Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, University of Münster, Corrensstrasse 48, 48149 Münster, Germany (S.K.I.F., M.H., M.S., U.K.); Department of Research and Innovation, Guerbet Group, Roissy, France (C.F., M.R., P.R.); and Department of Dentistry, Dental Research Laboratory, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (N.W.M.v.D.)
| | - Cécile Factor
- From the Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, University of Münster, Corrensstrasse 48, 48149 Münster, Germany (S.K.I.F., M.H., M.S., U.K.); Department of Research and Innovation, Guerbet Group, Roissy, France (C.F., M.R., P.R.); and Department of Dentistry, Dental Research Laboratory, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (N.W.M.v.D.)
| | - Marlène Rasschaert
- From the Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, University of Münster, Corrensstrasse 48, 48149 Münster, Germany (S.K.I.F., M.H., M.S., U.K.); Department of Research and Innovation, Guerbet Group, Roissy, France (C.F., M.R., P.R.); and Department of Dentistry, Dental Research Laboratory, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (N.W.M.v.D.)
| | - Philippe Robert
- From the Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, University of Münster, Corrensstrasse 48, 48149 Münster, Germany (S.K.I.F., M.H., M.S., U.K.); Department of Research and Innovation, Guerbet Group, Roissy, France (C.F., M.R., P.R.); and Department of Dentistry, Dental Research Laboratory, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (N.W.M.v.D.)
| | - Natasja W M van Dijk
- From the Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, University of Münster, Corrensstrasse 48, 48149 Münster, Germany (S.K.I.F., M.H., M.S., U.K.); Department of Research and Innovation, Guerbet Group, Roissy, France (C.F., M.R., P.R.); and Department of Dentistry, Dental Research Laboratory, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (N.W.M.v.D.)
| | - Michelle Hußock
- From the Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, University of Münster, Corrensstrasse 48, 48149 Münster, Germany (S.K.I.F., M.H., M.S., U.K.); Department of Research and Innovation, Guerbet Group, Roissy, France (C.F., M.R., P.R.); and Department of Dentistry, Dental Research Laboratory, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (N.W.M.v.D.)
| | - Michael Sperling
- From the Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, University of Münster, Corrensstrasse 48, 48149 Münster, Germany (S.K.I.F., M.H., M.S., U.K.); Department of Research and Innovation, Guerbet Group, Roissy, France (C.F., M.R., P.R.); and Department of Dentistry, Dental Research Laboratory, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (N.W.M.v.D.)
| | - Uwe Karst
- From the Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, University of Münster, Corrensstrasse 48, 48149 Münster, Germany (S.K.I.F., M.H., M.S., U.K.); Department of Research and Innovation, Guerbet Group, Roissy, France (C.F., M.R., P.R.); and Department of Dentistry, Dental Research Laboratory, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands (N.W.M.v.D.)
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6
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Ciosek Ż, Kot K, Rotter I. Iron, Zinc, Copper, Cadmium, Mercury, and Bone Tissue. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 2023; 20:2197. [PMID: 36767564 PMCID: PMC9915283 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph20032197] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/16/2022] [Revised: 01/13/2023] [Accepted: 01/24/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
The paper presents the current understanding on the effects of five metals on bone tissue, namely iron, zinc, copper, cadmium, and mercury. Iron, zinc, and copper contribute significantly to human and animal metabolism when present in sufficient amounts, but their excess or shortage increases the risk of developing bone disorders. In contrast, cadmium and mercury serve no physiological purpose and their long-term accumulation damages the osteoarticular system. We discuss the methods of action and interactions between the discussed elements as well as the concentrations of each element in distinct bone structures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Żaneta Ciosek
- Chair and Department of Medical Rehabilitation and Clinical Physiotherapy, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Żołnierska 54, 70-210 Szczecin, Poland
| | - Karolina Kot
- Department of Biology and Medical Parasitology, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Powstańców Wielkopolskich 72, 70-111 Szczecin, Poland
| | - Iwona Rotter
- Chair and Department of Medical Rehabilitation and Clinical Physiotherapy, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Żołnierska 54, 70-210 Szczecin, Poland
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7
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The experimental and theoretical investigation of Sm/Mg co-doped hydroxyapatites. Chem Phys Lett 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cplett.2022.139677] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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8
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Zhao L, Wang S, Zhuang H, Lu B, Sun L, Wang G, Qiu J. Facile synthesis of low-cost MnPO 4 with hollow grape-like clusters for rapid removal uranium from wastewater. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2022; 434:128894. [PMID: 35447534 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.128894] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/12/2022] [Revised: 03/29/2022] [Accepted: 04/08/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
In order to deal with the environmental resource problems caused by nuclear pollution and uranium mine wastewater, it is particularly important to develop uranium removal adsorbent materials with low cost, high efficiency and controllable rapid preparation. In this work, the hollow grape-like manganese phosphate clusters (h-MnPO4) were synthesized in 4 h by in-situ etching without template at room temperature, which can quickly and effectively remove uranium ions from wastewater. Due to the reasonable hollow structure, more effective adsorption sites are exposed. The obtained sample h-MnPO4-200 reaches adsorption equilibrium in 1 h and can remove 97.20% uranyl ions (initial concentration is 100 mg L-1). Under the condition of 25 ℃ and pH= 4, the maximum adsorption capacity of h-MnPO4-200 for uranium was 751.88 mg g-1. The FT-IR, XPS and XRD analysis showed that -OH and PO43- groups played a key role in the adsorption process. Thanks to the synergistic adsorption mechanism of surface complexation and dissolution-precipitation, h-MnPO4-200 maintained a high removal rate in the presence of competitive anions and cations. In a word, h-MnPO4-200 can be rapidly synthesized through a facile and low-cost method and has a great application prospect in the practical emergency treatment of uranium-containing wastewater.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lin Zhao
- School of Environment and Civil Engineering, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523106, Guangdong, China; College of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China.
| | - Shiyong Wang
- School of Environment and Civil Engineering, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523106, Guangdong, China.
| | - Haohong Zhuang
- School of Environment and Civil Engineering, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523106, Guangdong, China.
| | - Bing Lu
- School of Environment and Civil Engineering, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523106, Guangdong, China.
| | - Lingna Sun
- College of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China.
| | - Gang Wang
- School of Environment and Civil Engineering, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523106, Guangdong, China.
| | - Jieshan Qiu
- College of Chemical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China.
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Chen B, Hong S, Dai X, Li X, Huang Q, Sun T, Cao D, Zhang H, Chai Z, Diwu J, Wang S. In Vivo Uranium Decorporation by a Tailor-Made Hexadentate Ligand. J Am Chem Soc 2022; 144:11054-11058. [PMID: 35699271 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.2c00688] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
The sequestration of uranium, particularly from the deposited bones, has been an incomplete task in chelation therapy for actinide decorporation. Part of the reason is that all previous decorporation ligands are not delicately designed to meet the coordination requirement of uranyl cations. Herein, guided by DFT calculation, we elaborately design a hexadentate ligand (TAM-2LI-MAM2), whose preorganized planar oxo-donor configuration perfectly matches the typical coordination geometry of the uranyl cation. This leads to an ultrahigh binding affinity to uranyl supported by an in vitro desorption experiment of uranyl phosphate. Administration of this ligand by prompt intraperitoneal injection demonstrates its uranyl removal efficiencies from the kidneys and bones are up to 95.4% and 81.2%, respectively, which notably exceeds all the tested chelating agents as well as the clinical drug ZnNa3-DTPA, setting a new record in uranyl decorporation efficacy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bin Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), and Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Sheng Hong
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), and Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Xing Dai
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), and Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Ximeng Li
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), and Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Qi Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), and Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Tingfeng Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), and Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Dehan Cao
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), and Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Hailong Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), and Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Zhifang Chai
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), and Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Juan Diwu
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), and Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Shuao Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), and Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
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10
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Rubio-Gutierrez JC, Mendez-Hernández P, Guéguen Y, Galichon P, Tamayo-Ortiz M, Haupt K, Medeiros M, Barbier OC. Overview of Traditional and Environmental Factors Related to Bone Health. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2022; 29:31042-31058. [PMID: 35122651 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-022-19024-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/14/2021] [Accepted: 01/29/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Bone mass in adulthood depends on growth and mineralization acquired during childhood and adolescence. It is well known that these stages of life are crucial for bone development, where genetic, nutritional, hormonal, and lifestyle factors play a significant role. Bone loss is normally a natural and slow process that begins years later after the peak bone mass is achieved and continues throughout the lifespan. Lifestyle choices in childhood and adolescence such as minimal physical activity, excessive caffeine or carbonated beverages intake, malnutrition, cigarette use, or high alcohol consumption and other factors like environmental pollutants can also negatively affect bone health and accelerate the bone loss process. The aim of this work is an overview of risk factors associated with inadequate bone health in early life.
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Affiliation(s)
- Juan Carlos Rubio-Gutierrez
- Departamento de Toxicología, Centro de Investigación Y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional (Cinvestav), Ciudad de México, CDMX, México
| | - Pablo Mendez-Hernández
- Departamento de Calidad Y Educación en Salud, Secretaría de Salud de Tlaxcala, Tlaxcala, México
- Facultad de Ciencias de La Salud, Universidad Autónoma de Tlaxcala, Tlaxcala, México
| | - Yann Guéguen
- Institut de Radioprotection Et de Sûreté Nucléaire (IRSN), PSE-SANTE, SESANE, Fontenay-aux-Roses, France
| | - Pierre Galichon
- Sorbonne University, GRC 29, DMU DREAM, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, 75013, Paris, France
- Transplantation and Nephrology Department, Hôpital Pitié-Salpétrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, 75013, Paris, France
| | - Marcela Tamayo-Ortiz
- Unidad de Investigación en Salud en El Trabajo, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Centro Médico Siglo XXI, Cuauhtémoc, CDMX, México
| | - Karsten Haupt
- CNRS Enzyme and Cell Engineering Laboratory, Université de Technologie de Compiègne, Rue Roger Couttolenc, CS 60319, 60203, Compiègne Cedex, France
| | - Mara Medeiros
- Unidad de Investigación Y Diagnóstico en Nefrología Y Metabolismo Mineral Óseo, Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez (HIMFG), Ciudad de México, CDMX, México
- Departamento de Farmacología, Facultad de Medicina, UNAM, Ciudad de México, CDMX, México
| | - Olivier Christophe Barbier
- Departamento de Toxicología, Centro de Investigación Y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional (Cinvestav), Ciudad de México, CDMX, México.
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11
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Manto MU. Cerebellotoxic Agents. HANDBOOK OF THE CEREBELLUM AND CEREBELLAR DISORDERS 2022:2363-2408. [DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-23810-0_96] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/02/2023]
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12
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Ibrahimzade L, Kaygili O, Dundar S, Ates T, Dorozhkin SV, Bulut N, Koytepe S, Ercan F, Gürses C, Hssain AH. Theoretical and experimental characterization of Pr/Ce co-doped hydroxyapatites. J Mol Struct 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.130557] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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13
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Schlatt L, Köhrer A, Factor C, Robert P, Rasschaert M, Sperling M, Karst U. Mild Dissolution/Recomplexation Strategy for Speciation Analysis of Gadolinium from MR Contrast Agents in Bone Tissues by Means of HPLC-ICP-MS. Anal Chem 2021; 93:11398-11405. [PMID: 34387072 DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.1c01100] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
A species-dependent and total gadolinium quantification strategy for the analysis of bone and bone marrow samples was developed and applied to femurs of rats previously treated with different gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs). A combined mild dissolution/recomplexation strategy allows the quantification of total Gd as well as the quantification of intact GBCA in bones within one analysis for the first time. Samples of rat bones and bone marrow were dissolved in low concentrations of hydrochloric acid and diethylenetriamine pentaacetate (DTPA). This is followed by the addition of excess In(III) to recomplex all free ligands, previously added DTPA as well as the ligands of GBCAs that were not stable during the dissolution step. Separation and quantification were carried out by means of high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) on a hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography (HILIC) column with subsequent inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). The results show that the investigated GBCA with a macrocyclic ligand shows a higher tendency to stay intact in the bone tissues over time, while a GBCA with a linear ligand is decomplexed more rapidly four weeks after GBCA administration. Additionally, for all macrocyclic GBCAs, a similar limited gadolinium accumulation was observed in the bone and bone marrow. Whereas linear GBCAs showed a higher gadolinium accumulation, a difference was observed between bone and bone marrow, indicating a different biodistribution behavior.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lukas Schlatt
- Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, University of Münster, Corrensstraße 28/30, 49149 Münster, Germany
| | - Alexander Köhrer
- Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, University of Münster, Corrensstraße 28/30, 49149 Münster, Germany
| | - Cécile Factor
- Department of Research and Innovation, Guerbet Group, BP57400, 95943 Roissy CDG, France
| | - Philippe Robert
- Department of Research and Innovation, Guerbet Group, BP57400, 95943 Roissy CDG, France
| | - Marlène Rasschaert
- Department of Research and Innovation, Guerbet Group, BP57400, 95943 Roissy CDG, France
| | - Michael Sperling
- Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, University of Münster, Corrensstraße 28/30, 49149 Münster, Germany.,European Virtual Institute for Speciation Analysis (EVISA), c/o IAAC, Corrensstraße 28/30, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - Uwe Karst
- Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, University of Münster, Corrensstraße 28/30, 49149 Münster, Germany
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14
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El-Garawani I, Allam HK, Shehata YA, Fadel K, El Kattan A. Genotoxicity linked to occupational exposure in uranium mine workers: Granzyme B and apoptotic changes. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2021; 28:36793-36802. [PMID: 33710487 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-021-13323-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/26/2020] [Accepted: 03/03/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Uranium mining and processing are an ancient occupation, recognized as being grueling and accountable for injury and disease. Uranium (U) is a radioactive heavy metal used in many industrial applications. It increases the micronuclei frequencies as well as chromosomal aberration and sister chromatid exchange in peripheral blood lymphocytes. Granzyme B and perforin are stored inside the leukocytes in secretory granules. These proteins are released outside the cells by a cell-to-cell contact under specific conditions for inducing apoptosis. So, this study investigated the potential health hazards with prominence on the biological effects of radiation exposure. METHODS A cross-sectional analytic research was conducted on Egyptian male mining field workers. Leucocytes' genotoxicity was evaluated using DNA fragmentation assay and comet assay. Furthermore, flow cytometric analysis of Granzyme B protein was done. RESULTS A significant increase in dead cells after dual acridine orange/ethidium bromide (AO/EB) fluorescent staining in radiation-exposed groups was noticed compared to control groups. Moreover, a significant increase in the fragmented DNA was evident in exposed groups relative to the control one. Granzyme B protein levels showed a significant increase concerning control. CONCLUSION A wide variety of adverse human health risks are considered a potential risk to Egyptian uranium miners. For employers working in both mining and processing fields, the most common molecular shift highlighted was the leucocyte damage in blood samples. To preserve the health of all employees, health education and administration of effective hazard management procedures are necessary.
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Affiliation(s)
- Islam El-Garawani
- Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Menoufia, 32511, Egypt
| | - Heba Khodary Allam
- Public Health and Community Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Shebin Al-Kom, Menoufia, Egypt.
| | - Yasser A Shehata
- Public Health and Community Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Shebin Al-Kom, Menoufia, Egypt
| | | | - Ahmed El Kattan
- Medical and Radiological Research Department, NMA, Cairo, Egypt
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15
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Ciosek Ż, Kot K, Kosik-Bogacka D, Łanocha-Arendarczyk N, Rotter I. The Effects of Calcium, Magnesium, Phosphorus, Fluoride, and Lead on Bone Tissue. Biomolecules 2021; 11:506. [PMID: 33800689 PMCID: PMC8066206 DOI: 10.3390/biom11040506] [Citation(s) in RCA: 89] [Impact Index Per Article: 29.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/24/2021] [Revised: 03/24/2021] [Accepted: 03/25/2021] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Bones are metabolically active organs. Their reconstruction is crucial for the proper functioning of the skeletal system during bone growth and remodeling, fracture healing, and maintaining calcium-phosphorus homeostasis. The bone metabolism and tissue properties are influenced by trace elements that may act either indirectly through the regulation of macromineral metabolism, or directly by affecting osteoblast and osteoclast proliferation or activity, or through becoming part of the bone mineral matrix. This study analyzes the skeletal impact of macroelements (calcium, magnesium, phosphorus), microelements (fluorine), and heavy metals (lead), and discusses the concentration of each of these elements in the various bone tissues.
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Affiliation(s)
- Żaneta Ciosek
- Department of Medical Rehabilitation and Clinical Physiotherapy, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Żołnierska 54, 71-210 Szczecin, Poland; (Ż.C.); (I.R.)
| | - Karolina Kot
- Department of Biology and Medical Parasitology, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Powstańców Wielkopolskich 72, 70-111 Szczecin, Poland;
| | - Danuta Kosik-Bogacka
- Independent Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Botany, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Powstańców Wielkopolskich 72, 70-111 Szczecin, Poland;
| | - Natalia Łanocha-Arendarczyk
- Department of Biology and Medical Parasitology, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Powstańców Wielkopolskich 72, 70-111 Szczecin, Poland;
| | - Iwona Rotter
- Department of Medical Rehabilitation and Clinical Physiotherapy, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Żołnierska 54, 71-210 Szczecin, Poland; (Ż.C.); (I.R.)
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16
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Younes A, Ali JS, Duda A, Alliot C, Huclier-Markai S, Wang J, Kabalan F, Nemirovsky D, Deng R, Nur MT, Cao M, Groveman S, Drain CM, Alexandratos SD. Uptake and Removal of Uranium by and from Human Teeth. Chem Res Toxicol 2021; 34:880-891. [PMID: 33507734 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.0c00503] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Uranium-238 (238U), a long-lived radiometal, is widespread in the environment because of both naturally occurring processes and anthropogenic processes. The ingestion or inhalation of large amounts of U is a major threat to humans, and its toxicity is considered mostly chemical rather than radiological. Therefore, a way to remove uranium ingested by humans from uranium-contaminated water or from the air is critically needed. This study investigated the uranium uptake by hydroxyapatite (HAP), a compound found in human bone and teeth. The uptake of U by teeth is a result of U transport as dissolved uranyl (UO22+) in contaminated water, and U adsorption has been linked to delays in both tooth eruption and development. In this present work, the influence of pH, contact time, initial U concentration, and buffer solution on the uptake and removal of U in synthetic HAP was investigated and modeled. The influence of pH (pH of human saliva, 6.7-7.4) on the uptake of uranyl was negligible. Furthermore, the kinetics were extremely fast; in one second of exposure, 98% of uranyl was uptaken by HAP. The uptake followed pseudo-second-order kinetics and a Freundlich isotherm model. A 0.2 M sodium carbonate solution removed all the uranyl from HAP after 1 h. Another series of in vitro tests were performed with real teeth as targets. We found that, for a 50 mg/L U in PBS solution adjusted to physiological pH, ∼35% of the uranyl was uptaken by the tooth after 1 h, following pseudo-first-order kinetics. Among several washing solutions tested, a commercially available carbonate, as well as a commercially available fluoride solution, enabled removal of all the uranyl taken up by the teeth.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ali Younes
- Department of Chemistry, Hunter College, 695 Park Ave, New York, New York 10065, United States
| | - Jafar Sunga Ali
- Department of Chemistry, Hunter College, 695 Park Ave, New York, New York 10065, United States
| | - Artem Duda
- Department of Chemistry, Hunter College, 695 Park Ave, New York, New York 10065, United States
| | - Cyrille Alliot
- CRCNA, INSERM U892, Nantes 44007, France.,ARRONAX Cyclotron, Saint-Herblain 44800, France
| | - Sandrine Huclier-Markai
- ARRONAX Cyclotron, Saint-Herblain 44800, France.,SUBATECH (UMR 6457), IN2P3-CNRS/EMN Nantes/Université de Nantes, Nantes 44307, France
| | - Jasmine Wang
- Department of Chemistry, Hunter College, 695 Park Ave, New York, New York 10065, United States
| | - Fatima Kabalan
- Faculty of Sciences I, Lebanese University Beirut 00000, Lebanon
| | - David Nemirovsky
- Department of Chemistry, Hunter College, 695 Park Ave, New York, New York 10065, United States
| | - Rebecca Deng
- Department of Chemistry, Hunter College, 695 Park Ave, New York, New York 10065, United States
| | - Mohamed Tousif Nur
- Department of Chemistry, Hunter College, 695 Park Ave, New York, New York 10065, United States
| | - Minhua Cao
- Department of Chemistry, Hunter College, 695 Park Ave, New York, New York 10065, United States
| | - Samuel Groveman
- Department of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Medgar Evers College, 1650 Bedford Ave #2010, Brooklyn, New York 11225 United States
| | - Charles Michael Drain
- Department of Chemistry, Hunter College, 695 Park Ave, New York, New York 10065, United States.,The Graduate Center of the City University of New York, New York, New York 10016, United States
| | - Spiro D Alexandratos
- Department of Chemistry, Hunter College, 695 Park Ave, New York, New York 10065, United States.,The Graduate Center of the City University of New York, New York, New York 10016, United States
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17
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Carter KP, Smith KF, Tratnjek T, Deblonde GJP, Moreau LM, Rees JA, Booth CH, Abergel RJ. Controlling the Reduction of Chelated Uranyl to Stable Tetravalent Uranium Coordination Complexes in Aqueous Solution. Inorg Chem 2021; 60:973-981. [PMID: 33356197 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.0c03088] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
Abstract
The solution-state interactions between octadentate hydroxypyridinone (HOPO) and catecholamide (CAM) chelating ligands and uranium were investigated and characterized by UV-visible spectrophotometry and X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS), as well as electrochemically via spectroelectrochemistry (SEC) and cyclic voltammetry (CV) measurements. Depending on the selected chelator, we demonstrate the controlled ability to bind and stabilize UIV, generating with 3,4,3-LI(1,2-HOPO), a tetravalent uranium complex that is practically inert toward oxidation or hydrolysis in acidic, aqueous solution. At physiological pH values, we are also able to bind and stabilize UIV to a lesser extent, as evidenced by the mix of UIV and UVI complexes observed via XAS. CV and SEC measurements confirmed that the UIV complex formed with 3,4,3-LI(1,2-HOPO) is redox inert in acidic media, and UVI ions can be reduced, likely proceeding via a two-electron reduction process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Korey P Carter
- Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - Kurt F Smith
- Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - Toni Tratnjek
- Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - Gauthier J-P Deblonde
- Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States.,Glenn T. Seaborg Institute, Physical & Life Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California 94550, United States
| | - Liane M Moreau
- Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - Julian A Rees
- Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - Corwin H Booth
- Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - Rebecca J Abergel
- Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States.,Department of Nuclear Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, California 94709, United States
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18
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Low doses of uranium and osteoclastic bone resorption: key reciprocal effects evidenced using new in vitro biomimetic models of bone matrix. Arch Toxicol 2021; 95:1023-1037. [PMID: 33426622 DOI: 10.1007/s00204-020-02966-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/16/2020] [Accepted: 12/22/2020] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Abstract
Uranium is widely spread in the environment due to its natural and anthropogenic occurrences, hence the importance of understanding its impact on human health. The skeleton is the main site of long-term accumulation of this actinide. However, interactions of this metal with biological processes involving the mineralized extracellular matrix and bone cells are still poorly understood. To get a better insight into these interactions, we developed new biomimetic bone matrices containing low doses of natural uranium (up to 0.85 µg of uranium per cm2). These models were characterized by spectroscopic and microscopic approaches before being used as a support for the culture and differentiation of pre-osteoclastic cells. In doing so, we demonstrate that uranium can exert opposite effects on osteoclast resorption depending on its concentration in the bone microenvironment. Our results also provide evidence for the first time that resorption contributes to the remobilization of bone matrix-bound uranium. In agreement with this, we identified, by HRTEM, uranium phosphate internalized in vesicles of resorbing osteoclasts. Thanks to the biomimetic matrices we developed, this study highlights the complex mutual effects between osteoclasts and uranium. This demonstrates the relevance of these 3D models to further study the cellular mechanisms at play in response to uranium storage in bone tissue, and thus better understand the impact of environmental exposure to uranium on human bone health.
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19
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Lattanzio SM. Toxicity associated with gadolinium-based contrast-enhanced examinations. AIMS BIOPHYSICS 2021. [DOI: 10.3934/biophy.2021015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023] Open
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20
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Manto MU. Cerebellotoxic Agents. HANDBOOK OF THE CEREBELLUM AND CEREBELLAR DISORDERS 2021:1-46. [DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-97911-3_96-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/10/2020] [Accepted: 12/15/2020] [Indexed: 09/02/2023]
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21
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Ordikhani F, Zandi N, Mazaheri M, Luther GA, Ghovvati M, Akbarzadeh A, Annabi N. Targeted nanomedicines for the treatment of bone disease and regeneration. Med Res Rev 2020; 41:1221-1254. [PMID: 33347711 DOI: 10.1002/med.21759] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/30/2020] [Revised: 10/14/2020] [Accepted: 11/11/2020] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
Targeted delivery by either passive or active targeting of therapeutics to the bone is an attractive treatment for various bone related diseases such as osteoporosis, osteosarcoma, multiple myeloma, and metastatic bone tumors. Engineering novel drug delivery carriers can increase therapeutic efficacy and minimize the risk of side effects. Developmnet of nanocarrier delivery systems is an interesting field of ongoing studies with opportunities to provide more effective therapies. In addition, preclinical nanomedicine research can open new opportunities for preclinical bone-targeted drug delivery; nevertheless, further research is needed to progress these therapies towards clinical applications. In the present review, the latest advancements in targeting moieties and nanocarrier drug delivery systems for the treatment of bone diseases are summarized. We also review the regeneration capability and effective delivery of nanomedicines for orthopedic applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Farideh Ordikhani
- Transplantation Research Center, Division of Renal Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Nooshin Zandi
- Institute for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran.,Department of Chemical Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Mozhdeh Mazaheri
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
| | - Gaurav A Luther
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Mahsa Ghovvati
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of California- Los Angeles, California, Los Angeles, USA
| | - Abolfazl Akbarzadeh
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.,Department of Medical Nanotechnology, Faculty of Advanced Medical Science, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Nasim Annabi
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of California- Los Angeles, California, Los Angeles, USA
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22
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Darwesh AY, El-Dahhan MS, Meshali MM. New Oral Coaxial Nanofibers for Gadodiamide-Prospective Intestinal Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Theranostic. Int J Nanomedicine 2020; 15:8933-8943. [PMID: 33223828 PMCID: PMC7671466 DOI: 10.2147/ijn.s281158] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/11/2020] [Accepted: 10/27/2020] [Indexed: 01/24/2023] Open
Abstract
PURPOSE Gadodiamide (GDD) is a widely used magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agent. It is available only as intravenous injection. Unfortunately, it exhibits a high renal toxicity. In this respect, the author investigated the possibility of developing nanofibers (NFs, one-dimensional (1D) nanostructures) of GDD that would be promising for oral administration in intestinal imaging. NFs are prepared by electrospinning technique in which a strong electrostatic field is applied on a polymer solution. METHODS NFs were prepared by coaxial electrospinning technique using Eudragit S100 (ES 100) as a shell layer and GDD loaded with polyvinylpyrrolidone K90 (PVP K90) and hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin (HP-β-CyD) as core fibers. Compatibility study of the NFs ingredients was attested through ATR and DSC investigations. Thermogravimetric analysis of NFs was done to insure its stability. In vitro release of GDD in the intestinal medium with different pH values was measured. In vitro cytotoxicity test was done to prove its safety. Additionally, stability of NFs to perform its function was examined by X-ray. RESULTS NFs experienced high entrapment efficiency of about 94.3% ± 3.1%. The ingredients of NFs were compatible through FT-IR and DSC study. The in vitro release data of GDD from coaxial NFs were slow (˂14%) in pH 1.2 till 2 h, while at pH 7.4 it showed burst release of about 12% in the first 2 min. Thermogravimetric analysis proved the NFs are stable. The in vitro cytotoxicity study proved the safety of NFs. Using mammography, the coaxial NFs behaved the same as GDD plain indicating its ability to be a contrasting agent. CONCLUSION Coaxial NFs of GDD as a core with PVP K90 and HP-β-CyD and ES 100 as a shell were stable and efficient as oral imaging dosage form for the intestine. It might be a prospective theranostic.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alaa Yaser Darwesh
- Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mansoura University, Mansoura35516, Egypt
| | - Marwa Salah El-Dahhan
- Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mansoura University, Mansoura35516, Egypt
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23
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Ran Y, Wang S, Zhao Y, Li J, Ran X, Hao Y. A review of biological effects and treatments of inhaled depleted uranium aerosol. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RADIOACTIVITY 2020; 222:106357. [PMID: 32755761 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2020.106357] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/22/2020] [Revised: 07/05/2020] [Accepted: 07/09/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Depleted uranium (DU) is primarily used for DU bombs and DU tanks in the military. Aerosol inhalation is considered the primary route of DU exposure. Although laboratory tests have confirmed that inhalation of DU aerosol can cause lung, kidney, and other organ damage, epidemiological studies have found no conclusive evidence that persons in areas with prolonged exposure to DU-containing bombs are affected. After the body inhaled DU aerosols, we first clear the insoluble DU through whole-lung lavage (WLL). Then we eliminate the soluble uranium by the chelating agent. Besides, reducing DU damage to tissues and cells through drugs is also an important treatment method. In future research, emphasis should be placed on the damage mechanism of DU aerosol, the laboratory and clinical research of DU chelating agents, the research on the combination of DU chelating agent and WLL, and the research and development of new drugs to prevent DU damage.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yonghong Ran
- State Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injury, Institute of Combined Injury, Chongqing Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, College of Preventive Medicine, Third Military Medical University, No.30 Gaotanyan Street, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400038, China
| | - Shuang Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injury, Institute of Combined Injury, Chongqing Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, College of Preventive Medicine, Third Military Medical University, No.30 Gaotanyan Street, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400038, China
| | - Yazhen Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injury, Institute of Combined Injury, Chongqing Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, College of Preventive Medicine, Third Military Medical University, No.30 Gaotanyan Street, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400038, China
| | - Juan Li
- State Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injury, Institute of Combined Injury, Chongqing Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, College of Preventive Medicine, Third Military Medical University, No.30 Gaotanyan Street, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400038, China
| | - Xinze Ran
- State Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injury, Institute of Combined Injury, Chongqing Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, College of Preventive Medicine, Third Military Medical University, No.30 Gaotanyan Street, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400038, China
| | - Yuhui Hao
- State Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injury, Institute of Combined Injury, Chongqing Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, College of Preventive Medicine, Third Military Medical University, No.30 Gaotanyan Street, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400038, China.
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24
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Zhao K, Li S, Yi P, Guo Y, Yu Q, Zhu C, Feng Q, Du J, Zhang X, Feng Y. Detection of gadolinium deposition in cortical bone with ultrashort echo time T 1 mapping: an ex vivo study in a rabbit model. Eur Radiol 2020; 31:1569-1577. [PMID: 32929642 DOI: 10.1007/s00330-020-07258-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/04/2020] [Revised: 07/27/2020] [Accepted: 09/03/2020] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES To investigate the capacity of ultrashort echo time (UTE) T1 mapping to non-invasively assess gadolinium deposition in cortical bone after gadolinium-based contrast agent (GBCA) administration. METHODS Twenty-eight New Zealand rabbits (male, 3.0-3.5 kg) were randomly allocated into control, macrocyclic, high-dose macrocyclic, and linear GBCA groups (n = 7 for each group), and respectively given daily doses of 0.9 ml/kg bodyweight saline, 0.3 mmol/kg bodyweight gadobutrol, 0.9 mmol/kg bodyweight gadobutrol, and 0.3 mmol/kg bodyweight gadopentetate dimeglumine for five consecutive days per week over a period of 4 weeks. After a subsequent 4 weeks of recovery, the rabbits were sacrificed and their tibiae harvested. T1 value of cortical bone was measured using a combination of UTE actual flip angle imaging and variable repetition time on a 7T animal scanner. Gadolinium concentration in cortical bone was measured using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). Pearson's correlation between R1 value (R1 = 1/T1) and gadolinium concentration in cortical bone was assessed. RESULTS Bone T1 values were significantly lower in the lower-dose macrocyclic (329.2 ± 21.0 ms, p < 0.05), higher-dose macrocyclic (316.8 ± 21.7 ms, p < 0.01), and linear (296.8 ± 24.1 ms, p < 0.001) GBCA groups compared with the control group (356.3 ± 19.4 ms). Gadolinium concentrations measured by ICP-MS in the control, lower-dose macrocyclic, higher-dose macrocyclic, and linear GBCA groups were 0.04 ± 0.02 μg/g, 2.60 ± 0.48 μg/g, 4.95 ± 1.17 μg/g, and 13.62 ± 1.55 μg/g, respectively. There was a strong positive correlation between R1 values and gadolinium concentrations in cortical bone (r = 0.73, p < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS These results suggest that UTE T1 mapping has the potential to provide a non-invasive assessment of gadolinium deposition in cortical bone following GBCA administration. KEY POINTS • Changes in T1 value related to gadolinium deposition were found in bone after both linear and macrocyclic GBCA administrations. • R1 relaxometry correlates strongly with gadolinium concentration in cortical bone. • UTE T1 mapping provides a potential tool for non-invasively monitoring gadolinium deposition in cortical bone.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kaixuan Zhao
- School of Biomedical Engineering, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.,Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Image Processing, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Shisi Li
- Department of Medical Imaging, Third Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China
| | - Peiwei Yi
- School of Biomedical Engineering, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.,Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Image Processing, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Yihao Guo
- School of Biomedical Engineering, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.,Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Image Processing, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Qinqin Yu
- Department of Medical Imaging, Third Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China
| | - Cuiling Zhu
- Department of Medical Imaging, Third Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China
| | - Qianjin Feng
- School of Biomedical Engineering, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.,Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Image Processing, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Jiang Du
- Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA
| | - Xiaodong Zhang
- Department of Medical Imaging, Third Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
| | - Yanqiu Feng
- School of Biomedical Engineering, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China. .,Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Image Processing, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
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Younes A, Ali JS, Nur MT, Duda A, Wang J, Samson J, Kawamura A, Francesconi L, Alexandratos S, Drain CM. Pistachio shells as remediating agents for uranium in contaminated industrial seawater. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RADIOACTIVITY 2020; 217:106209. [PMID: 32217241 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2020.106209] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/14/2019] [Revised: 02/04/2020] [Accepted: 02/15/2020] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Waterways have histories of being contaminated by heavy and/or radioactive metals produced by industrial processes. Natural radioisotopes of uranium (238U, 235U and 234U), long-lived radiometals, are widespread in the environment as a result of both naturally occurring processes and anthropogenic processes. Uranium is considered a major threat to humans. Previous research has focused on using inorganic materials (e.g. ion-exchangers, extractants, nanoporous sorbents) to remove such metal. However, there has been a rise in using biodegradable, recyclable, and organic biological wastes to remove heavy toxic metals from aqueous solutions. The purpose of this study is to identify pistachio shells as good candidates for the removal of uranyl from aqueous solutions. The influences of pH, contact time, temperature, and initial uranyl concentration on uranyl uptake were investigated. The influence of pH was observed to be variable, with relatively high uptake occurring at pH 4 and at slightly alkaline pH values. Uptake increased as a function of contact time, temperature, and initial uranyl concentration. The mechanism followed pseudo-second-order and intraparticle kinetics models, and the shell was demonstrated to be a Freundlich isotherm. The shells were successfully demonstrated to be viable adsorbents for uranium in seawater samples, with obtained trends similar to those achieved in the batch studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ali Younes
- Hunter College of CUNY, 695 Park Ave, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
| | - Jafar Sunga Ali
- Hunter College of CUNY, 695 Park Ave, New York, NY, 10065, USA
| | | | - Artem Duda
- Hunter College of CUNY, 695 Park Ave, New York, NY, 10065, USA
| | - Jasmine Wang
- Hunter College of CUNY, 695 Park Ave, New York, NY, 10065, USA
| | - Jacopo Samson
- Hunter College of CUNY, 695 Park Ave, New York, NY, 10065, USA
| | - Akira Kawamura
- Hunter College of CUNY, 695 Park Ave, New York, NY, 10065, USA
| | | | - Spiro Alexandratos
- Hunter College of CUNY, 695 Park Ave, New York, NY, 10065, USA; The Graduate Center of the City University of New York, New York, NY, 10016, USA
| | - Charles Michael Drain
- Hunter College of CUNY, 695 Park Ave, New York, NY, 10065, USA; The Graduate Center of the City University of New York, New York, NY, 10016, USA
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Tang R, Zheleznyak A, Mixdorf M, Ghai A, Prior J, Black KCL, Shokeen M, Reed N, Biswas P, Achilefu S. Osteotropic Radiolabeled Nanophotosensitizer for Imaging and Treating Multiple Myeloma. ACS NANO 2020; 14:4255-4264. [PMID: 32223222 PMCID: PMC7295119 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.9b09618] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Rapid liver and spleen opsonization of systemically administered nanoparticles (NPs) for in vivo applications remains the Achilles' heel of nanomedicine, allowing only a small fraction of the materials to reach the intended target tissue. Although focusing on diseases that reside in the natural disposal organs for nanoparticles is a viable option, it limits the plurality of lesions that could benefit from nanomedical interventions. Here we designed a theranostic nanoplatform consisting of reactive oxygen (ROS)-generating titanium dioxide (TiO2) NPs, coated with a tumor-targeting agent, transferrin (Tf), and radiolabeled with a radionuclide (89Zr) for targeting bone marrow, imaging the distribution of the NPs, and stimulating ROS generation for cell killing. Radiolabeling of TiO2 NPs with 89Zr afforded thermodynamically and kinetically stable chelate-free 89Zr-TiO2-Tf NPs without altering the NP morphology. Treatment of multiple myeloma (MM) cells, a disease of plasma cells originating in the bone marrow, with 89Zr-TiO2-Tf generated cytotoxic ROS to induce cancer cell killing via the apoptosis pathway. Positron emission tomography/X-ray computed tomography (PET/CT) imaging and tissue biodistribution studies revealed that in vivo administration of 89Zr-TiO2-Tf in mice leveraged the osteotropic effect of 89Zr to selectively localize about 70% of the injected radioactivity in mouse bone tissue. A combination of small-animal PET/CT imaging of NP distribution and bioluminescence imaging of cancer progression showed that a single-dose 89Zr-TiO2-Tf treatment in a disseminated MM mouse model completely inhibited cancer growth at euthanasia of untreated mice and at least doubled the survival of treated mice. Treatment of the mice with cold Zr-TiO2-Tf, 89Zr-oxalate, or 89Zr-Tf had no therapeutic benefit compared to untreated controls. This study reveals an effective radionuclide sensitizing nanophototherapy paradigm for the treatment of MM and possibly other bone-associated malignancies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rui Tang
- Department of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA
| | - Alexander Zheleznyak
- Department of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA
| | - Matthew Mixdorf
- Department of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA
| | - Anchal Ghai
- Department of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA
| | - Julie Prior
- Department of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA
| | - Kvar C. L. Black
- Department of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA
| | - Monica Shokeen
- Department of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, 63105, USA
| | - Nathan Reed
- Department of Energy, Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, 63112, USA
| | - Pratim Biswas
- Department of Energy, Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, 63112, USA
| | - Samuel Achilefu
- Department of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, 63105, USA
- Departments of Medicine and Biochemistry & Molecular Biophysics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA
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Carter KP, Smith KF, Tratnjek T, Shield KM, Moreau LM, Rees JA, Booth CH, Abergel RJ. Spontaneous Chelation‐Driven Reduction of the Neptunyl Cation in Aqueous Solution. Chemistry 2020; 26:2354-2359. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201905695] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/17/2019] [Revised: 01/07/2020] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Korey P. Carter
- Chemical Sciences Division Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Berkeley CA 94720 USA
| | - Kurt F. Smith
- Chemical Sciences Division Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Berkeley CA 94720 USA
| | - Toni Tratnjek
- Chemical Sciences Division Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Berkeley CA 94720 USA
| | - Katherine M. Shield
- Chemical Sciences Division Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Berkeley CA 94720 USA
- Department of Nuclear Engineering University of California Berkeley CA 94709 USA
| | - Liane M. Moreau
- Chemical Sciences Division Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Berkeley CA 94720 USA
| | - Julian A. Rees
- Chemical Sciences Division Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Berkeley CA 94720 USA
| | - Corwin H. Booth
- Chemical Sciences Division Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Berkeley CA 94720 USA
| | - Rebecca J. Abergel
- Chemical Sciences Division Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Berkeley CA 94720 USA
- Department of Nuclear Engineering University of California Berkeley CA 94709 USA
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Paquet F, Bailey MR, Leggett RW, Etherington G, Blanchardon E, Smith T, Ratia G, Melo D, Fell TP, Berkovski V, Harrison JD. ICRP Publication 141: Occupational Intakes of Radionuclides: Part 4. Ann ICRP 2019; 48:9-501. [PMID: 31850780 DOI: 10.1177/0146645319834139] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
The 2007 Recommendations (ICRP, 2007) introduced changes that affect the calculation of effective dose, and implied a revision of the dose coefficients for internal exposure, published previously in the Publication 30 series (ICRP, 1979a,b, 1980a, 1981, 1988) and Publication 68 (ICRP, 1994b). In addition, new data are now available that support an update of the radionuclide-specific information given in Publications 54 and 78 (ICRP, 1989a, 1997) for the design of monitoring programmes and retrospective assessment of occupational internal doses. Provision of new biokinetic models, dose coefficients, monitoring methods, and bioassay data was performed by Committee 2 and its task groups. A new series, the Occupational Intakes of Radionuclides (OIR) series, will replace the Publication 30 series and Publications 54, 68, and 78. OIR Part 1 (ICRP, 2015) describes the assessment of internal occupational exposure to radionuclides, biokinetic and dosimetric models, methods of individual and workplace monitoring, and general aspects of retrospective dose assessment. OIR Part 2 (ICRP, 2016), OIR Part 3 (ICRP, 2017), this current publication, and the final publication in the OIR series (OIR Part 5) provide data on individual elements and their radioisotopes, including information on chemical forms encountered in the workplace; a list of principal radioisotopes and their physical half-lives and decay modes; the parameter values of the reference biokinetic models; and data on monitoring techniques for the radioisotopes most commonly encountered in workplaces. Reviews of data on inhalation, ingestion, and systemic biokinetics are also provided for most of the elements. Dosimetric data provided in the printed publications of the OIR series include tables of committed effective dose per intake (Sv per Bq intake) for inhalation and ingestion, tables of committed effective dose per content (Sv per Bq measurement) for inhalation, and graphs of retention and excretion data per Bq intake for inhalation. These data are provided for all absorption types and for the most common isotope(s) of each element. The online electronic files that accompany the OIR series of publications contains a comprehensive set of committed effective and equivalent dose coefficients, committed effective dose per content functions, and reference bioassay functions. Data are provided for inhalation, ingestion, and direct input to blood. This fourth publication in the OIR series provides the above data for the following elements: lanthanum (La), cerium (Ce), praseodymium (Pr), neodymium (Nd), promethium (Pm), samarium (Sm), europium (Eu), gadolinium (Gd), terbium (Tb), dysprosium (Dy), holmium (Ho), erbium (Er), thulium (Tm), ytterbium (Yb), lutetium (Lu), actinium (Ac), protactinium (Pa), neptunium (Np), plutonium (Pu), americium (Am), curium (Cm), berkelium (Bk), californium (Cf), einsteinium (Es), and fermium (Fm).
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Does Age Interfere With Gadolinium Toxicity and Presence in Brain and Bone Tissues?: A Comparative Gadoterate Versus Gadodiamide Study in Juvenile and Adult Rats. Invest Radiol 2019; 54:61-71. [PMID: 30394964 PMCID: PMC6310471 DOI: 10.1097/rli.0000000000000517] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES The main objective of the study was to assess the effect of age on target tissue total gadolinium (Gd) retention after repeated administration of gadodiamide (linear) or gadoterate (macrocyclic) Gd-based contrast agent (GBCA) in rats. The secondary objective was to assess the potential developmental and long-term consequences of GBCA administration during neonatal and juvenile periods. MATERIALS AND METHODS A total of 20 equivalent human clinical doses (cumulated dose, 12 mmol Gd/kg) of either gadoterate or gadodiamide were administered concurrently by the intravenous route to healthy adult and juvenile rats. Saline was administered to juvenile rats forming the control group. In juvenile rats, the doses were administered from postnatal day 12, that is, once the blood-brain barrier is functional as in humans after birth. The tests were conducted on 5 juvenile rats per sex and per group and on 3 adult animals per sex and per group. T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging of the cerebellum was performed at 4.7 T during both the treatment and treatment-free periods. Behavioral tests were performed in juvenile rats. Rats were euthanatized at 11 to 12 weeks (ie, approximately 3 months) after the last administration. Total Gd concentrations were measured in plasma, skin, bone, and brain by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Cerebellum samples from the juvenile rats were characterized by histopathological examination (including immunohistochemistry for glial fibrillary acidic protein or GFAP, and CD68). Lipofuscin pigments were also studied by fluorescence microscopy. All tests were performed blindly on randomized animals. RESULTS Transient skin lesions were observed in juvenile rats (5/5 females and 2/4 males) and not in adult rats having received gadodiamide. Persisting (up to completion of the study) T1 hyperintensity in the deep cerebellar nuclei (DCNs) was observed only in gadodiamide-treated rats. Quantitatively, a slightly higher progressive increase in the DCN/brain stem ratio was observed in adult rats compared with juvenile rats, whereas no difference was noted visually. In all tissues, total Gd concentrations were higher (10- to 30-fold higher) in the gadodiamide-treated groups than in the gadoterate groups. No age-related differences were observed except in bone marrow where total Gd concentrations in gadodiamide-treated juvenile rats were higher than those measured in adults and similar to those measured in cortical bone tissue. No significant treatment-related effects were observed in histopathological findings or in development, behavior, and biochemistry parameters. However, in the elevated plus maze test, a trend toward an anxiogenic effect was observed in the gadodiamide group compared with other groups (nonsignificant). Moreover, in the balance beam test, a high number of trials were excluded in the gadodiamide group because rats (mainly males) did not completely cross the beam, which may also reflect an anxiogenic effect. CONCLUSIONS No T1 hyperintensity was observed in the DCN after administration of the macrocyclic GBCA gadoterate regardless of age as opposed to administration of the linear GBCA gadodiamide. Repeated administration of gadodiamide in neonatal and juvenile rats resulted in similar total Gd retention in the skin, brain, and bone to that in adult rats with sex having no effect, whereas Gd distribution in bone marrow was influenced by age. Further studies are required to assess the form of the retained Gd and to investigate the potential risks associated with Gd retention in bone marrow in juvenile animals treated with gadodiamide. Regardless of age, total Gd concentration in the brain and bone was 10- to 30-fold higher after administration of gadodiamide compared with gadoterate.
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Creff G, Zurita C, Jeanson A, Carle G, Vidaud C, Den Auwer C. What do we know about actinides-proteins interactions? RADIOCHIM ACTA 2019. [DOI: 10.1515/ract-2019-3120] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Abstract
Abstract
Since the early 40s when the first research related to the development of the atomic bomb began for the Manhattan Project, actinides (An) and their association with the use of nuclear energy for civil applications, such as in the generation of electricity, have been a constant source of interest and fear. In 1962, the first Society of Toxicology (SOT), led by H. Hodge, was established at the University of Rochester (USA). It was commissioned as part of the Manhattan Project to assess the impact of nuclear weapons production on workers’ health. As a result of this initiative, the retention and excretion rates of radioactive heavy metals, their physiological impact in the event of acute exposure and their main biological targets were assessed. In this context, the scientific community began to focus on the role of proteins in the transportation and in vivo accumulation of An. The first studies focused on the identification of these proteins. Thereafter, the continuous development of physico-chemical characterization techniques has made it possible to go further and specify the modes of interaction with proteins from both a thermodynamic and structural point of view, as well as from the point of view of their biological activity. This article reviews the work performed in this area since the Manhattan Project. It is divided into three parts: first, the identification of the most affine proteins; second, the study of the affinity and structure of protein-An complexes; and third, the impact of actinide ligation on protein conformation and function.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gaëlle Creff
- Université Côte d’Azur, CNRS, UMR 7272, Institut de Chimie de Nice , 06108 Nice , France
| | - Cyril Zurita
- Université Côte d’Azur, CNRS, UMR 7272, Institut de Chimie de Nice , 06108 Nice , France
| | - Aurélie Jeanson
- Université Côte d’Azur, CNRS, UMR 7272, Institut de Chimie de Nice , 06108 Nice , France
| | - Georges Carle
- Université Côte d’Azur, CEA, UMR E-4320 TIRO-MATOs , 06100 Nice , France
| | - Claude Vidaud
- CEA DRF, CNRS, UMR 7265, Institut de Biosciences et Biotechnologies d’Aix-Marseille , 13108 Saint-Paul-lez-Durance , France
| | - Christophe Den Auwer
- Université Côte d’Azur, CNRS, UMR 7272, Institut de Chimie de Nice , 06108 Nice , France
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Dechelation (Transmetalation): Consequences and Safety Concerns With the Linear Gadolinium-Based Contrast Agents, In View of Recent Health Care Rulings by the EMA (Europe), FDA (United States), and PMDA (Japan). Invest Radiol 2019; 53:571-578. [PMID: 30130320 DOI: 10.1097/rli.0000000000000507] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Abstract
The issue of dechelation (transmetallation) in vivo after administration of the linear gadolinium-based contrast agents, and potential safety concerns, is considered on the basis of an extensive, focused literature review. Early indications of potential problems included the high level of excess ligand used in the formulation of 2 agents (indeed the 2 least stable thermodynamically) and interference with laboratory tests when blood was drawn from patients relatively soon after administration of these same agents. The advent of nephrogenic systemic fibrosis in the late 2000s raised additional major concerns.The correlation in 2014 of dentate nucleus hyperintensity on precontrast T1-weighted scans with multiple prior injections of linear gadolinium chelates, in patients with normal renal function, has driven subsequent research concerning dechelation of these agents in vivo. Unexpectedly high levels of gadolinium in the bone, skin, and liver have been found long term after administration, in animal models and in humans, although the latter data are limited. Bone may serve as a long-term reservoir, with a residual excretion phase for gadolinium after intravenous injection of the linear agents due to a subsequent slow release from bone. Many different patient populations could be vulnerable and potentially later develop clinical symptoms, although at this stage there are only limited data and small retrospective uncontrolled studies. Possible vulnerable populations include children, menopausal women, patients with osteoporosis (who are predisposed to fractures and often slow to heal or heal poorly), those receiving multiple doses, those with proinflammatory conditions, moderate renal dysfunction, or an undefined genetic predisposition. Of particular concern would be nephrogenic systemic fibrosis-like symptoms-including particularly pain and skin/joint symptoms, or disease related to the incorporation of gadolinium in hydroxyapatite in bone, in small subgroups of patients with a not yet defined propensity and/or cofactor. These concerns have led to withdrawal of the linear agents from the largest clinical market, Europe, with the exception of the hepatobiliary agents for delayed liver imaging, an indication that cannot be fulfilled by the current macrocyclic gadolinium chelates (for which these concerns do not apply).
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Wieszczycka K, Staszak K, Woźniak-Budych MJ, Jurga S. Lanthanides and tissue engineering strategies for bone regeneration. Coord Chem Rev 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2019.03.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
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Götzke L, Schaper G, März J, Kaden P, Huittinen N, Stumpf T, Kammerlander KK, Brunner E, Hahn P, Mehnert A, Kersting B, Henle T, Lindoy LF, Zanoni G, Weigand JJ. Coordination chemistry of f-block metal ions with ligands bearing bio-relevant functional groups. Coord Chem Rev 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2019.01.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
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Chehabeddine L, Al Saleh T, Baalbaki M, Saleh E, Khoury SJ, Hannoun S. Cumulative administrations of gadolinium-based contrast agents: risks of accumulation and toxicity of linear vs macrocyclic agents. Crit Rev Toxicol 2019; 49:262-279. [DOI: 10.1080/10408444.2019.1592109] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lara Chehabeddine
- Department of Biology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon
| | - Tala Al Saleh
- Department of Physics, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon
| | - Marwa Baalbaki
- Nehme and Therese Tohme Multiple Sclerosis Center, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon
| | - Eman Saleh
- Nehme and Therese Tohme Multiple Sclerosis Center, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon
| | - Samia J. Khoury
- Nehme and Therese Tohme Multiple Sclerosis Center, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon
- Abu-Haidar Neuroscience Institute, Faculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon
| | - Salem Hannoun
- Nehme and Therese Tohme Multiple Sclerosis Center, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon
- Abu-Haidar Neuroscience Institute, Faculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon
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The Issue of Gadolinium Retained in Tissues: Insights on the Role of Metal Complex Stability by Comparing Metal Uptake in Murine Tissues Upon the Concomitant Administration of Lanthanum- and Gadolinium-Diethylentriamminopentaacetate. Invest Radiol 2019; 53:167-172. [PMID: 28990973 DOI: 10.1097/rli.0000000000000423] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES The aim of the study was to explore the role of the stability of metal complexes in the processes that lead to the metal retention in the brain and other tissues of mice administered with lanthanides-based contrast agents. This issue was tackled by the simultaneous injection of gadolinium (Gd)-diethylentriamminopentaacetate (DTPA) and lanthanum-DTPA, which have the same charge and structure but differ in their thermodynamic stability by 3 orders of magnitude. MATERIALS AND METHODS A total of 20 healthy BALB/c mice were administered by a single intravenous injection with a dose consisting of 0.6 mmol La-DTPA/kg and 0.6 mmol Gd-DTPA/kg. Then the animals were killed at different time points: 4, 24, 48, and 96 hours (5 mice each group).In an additional protocol, 5 mice were administered with 9 doses of 0.3 mmol La-DTPA/kg and 0.3 mmol of Gd-DTPA/kg every 2 days over a period of 3 weeks. The sacrifice time was set to 3 weeks after the last administration. After sacrifice, the Gd and La content in liver, spleen, kidney, muscle, cerebrum, cerebellum, bone, eye, skin, blood, and urine was determined by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry. RESULTS A general decrease in the content of both the lanthanides was observed upon delaying the sacrifice time. At relatively short times after the injection (up to 96 hours), in the spleen, kidney, muscle, skin, and eye, almost the same content of La and Gd was detected, whereas in the cerebrum, cerebellum, bones, and liver, the amount of retained La decreased much slower than that of Gd, yielding a progressive increase in La/Gd ratio. The amount of retained La in the various tissues 21 days after the last of 9 administrations of La-DTPA and Gd-DTPA was always significantly higher than that of Gd. The concentration of both La and Gd decreased rapidly both in blood and in urine samples. DISCUSSION The departure from the 1:1 ratio in the amounts of La and Gd determined in the investigated tissues has been used to gain information on the role of the complex stability and "wash-out" kinetics. The behavior of the less s` La-DTPA highlights processes occurring for Gd-DTPA at a slower rate.The herein obtained results support the view that most of the La/Gd retained in the brain arises from the intact chelate that has extravasated immediately after the intravenous administration. Long-term deposition of metal ions from internal reservoirs seems particularly relevant for liver and spleen.
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Younes A, Creff G, Beccia MR, Moisy P, Roques J, Aupiais J, Hennig C, Solari PL, Den Auwer C, Vidaud C. Is hydroxypyridonate 3,4,3-LI(1,2-HOPO) a good competitor of fetuin for uranyl metabolism? Metallomics 2019; 11:496-507. [DOI: 10.1039/c8mt00272j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
Identification of stable HOPO–UO22+–fetuin ternary complexes after a chromatographic separation process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ali Younes
- CEA Marcoule
- Fundamental Research Division
- 30207 Bagnols sur Céze
- France
- Université Côte d'Azur
| | - Gaëlle Creff
- Université Côte d'Azur
- CNRS
- Institut de Chimie de Nice
- UMR7272
- 06108 Nice
| | - Maria Rosa Beccia
- Université Côte d'Azur
- CNRS
- Institut de Chimie de Nice
- UMR7272
- 06108 Nice
| | - Philippe Moisy
- CEA Marcoule
- Nuclear Energy Division
- 30207 Bagnols dur Cèze Cedex
- France
| | | | | | - Christoph Hennig
- HZDR
- Institute of Resource Ecology
- 01314 Dresden
- Germany and Rossendorf Beamline
- ESRF
| | - Pier Lorenzo Solari
- Synchrotron SOLEIL L’Orme des Merisiers
- Saint-Aubin
- F-91192 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex
- France
| | | | - Claude Vidaud
- CEA Marcoule
- Fundamental Research Division
- 30207 Bagnols sur Céze
- France
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Wang J, Bourgeois D, Meyer D. Solid-liquid exchange between uranium and a synthetic apatite: towards uranium decorporation from bone matrix. BIO WEB OF CONFERENCES 2019. [DOI: 10.1051/bioconf/20191406004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Natural uranium exhibits chemical toxicity, especially known with its acute effects on kidney. Simultaneously, it has been proved that uranium accumulates in bones during long-term exposure[1] but its chronical effects on bones are not clear. Particularly the mechanisms associated to accumulation into and release from bones are unknown, which is key to design and test decorporation reagents in future. Bone is a complicated organ, composed of mineralized apatite and organic compounds (mostly type I collagen). Our work is dedicated to the understanding of how uranium is accumulated in the inorganic bone matrix through chemical pathways, and what factors influence the solid/liquid equilibrium between uranium and the bone. To fulfil this goal, apatite materials which mimic bone apatite have been synthesized, with and without uranium. Such apatite materials have been pre-equilibrated with a fluid mimicking blood plasma at physiological pH=7.4.
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Roczniak W, Brodziak-Dopierała B, Cipora E, Jakóbik-Kolon A, Konieczny M, Babuśka-Roczniak M. Analysis of the Content of Chromium in Certain Parts of the Human Knee Joint. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 2018; 15:ijerph15051013. [PMID: 29772846 PMCID: PMC5982052 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph15051013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/07/2018] [Revised: 05/13/2018] [Accepted: 05/14/2018] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
Chromium is an essential microelement in the human body. It exerts an effect on bones by modulating their biochemical parameters: alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP). With considerable accumulation of chromium in the skeleton, the activity of alkaline phosphatase was found to decrease, which affected bone formation rate. The study objective was to analyze chromium content in the knee tissues. Tissues for analysis were obtained during endoprosthesoplasty of the knee joint and included tibia, femur, and meniscus tissues. Samples were collected from 50 patients, including 36 women and 14 men. The analysis was performed using the inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES) method, by means of a Varian 710-ES apparatus. The results revealed no significant differences in the content of chromium in the knee joint tissues between women and men. The highest level of chromium was found in the femoral bone of the knee joint, then in the meniscus, and was lowest in the tibia, although the differences were statistically insignificant. Chromium content increased with age.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wojciech Roczniak
- The Jan Grodek Higher Vocational State School, Medical Institute, 21 Mickiewicza Str., 38-500 Sanok, Poland.
| | - Barbara Brodziak-Dopierała
- Department of Toxicology and Bioanalysis, School of Pharmacy with the Division of Laboratory Medicine, Medical University of Silesia, 4 Jagiellonska Str., 41-200 Sosnowiec, Poland.
| | - Elżbieta Cipora
- The Jan Grodek Higher Vocational State School, Medical Institute, 21 Mickiewicza Str., 38-500 Sanok, Poland.
| | - Agata Jakóbik-Kolon
- Department of Inorganic, Analytical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Silesian University of Technology, 6 B. Krzywoustego Str., 44-100 Gliwice, Poland.
| | - Magdalena Konieczny
- The Jan Grodek Higher Vocational State School, Medical Institute, 21 Mickiewicza Str., 38-500 Sanok, Poland.
| | - Magdalena Babuśka-Roczniak
- The Jan Grodek Higher Vocational State School, Medical Institute, 21 Mickiewicza Str., 38-500 Sanok, Poland.
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40
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Yue YC, Li MH, Wang HB, Zhang BL, He W. The toxicological mechanisms and detoxification of depleted uranium exposure. Environ Health Prev Med 2018; 23:18. [PMID: 29769021 PMCID: PMC5956823 DOI: 10.1186/s12199-018-0706-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/25/2018] [Accepted: 04/30/2018] [Indexed: 01/03/2023] Open
Abstract
Depleted uranium (DU) has been widely applied in industrial and military activities, and is often obtained from producing fuel for nuclear reactors. DU may be released into the environment, polluting air, soil, and water, and is considered to exert both radiological and chemical toxicity. In humans and animals, DU can induce multiple health effects, such as renal tubular necrosis and bone malignancies. This review summarizes the known information on DU’s routes of entry, mechanisms of toxicity, and health effects. In addition, we survey the chelating agents used in ameliorating DU toxicity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yong-Chao Yue
- Department of Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Fourth Military Medical University, No. 169 Changle West Road, Xi'an, 710032, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China
| | - Ming-Hua Li
- Department of Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Fourth Military Medical University, No. 169 Changle West Road, Xi'an, 710032, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China
| | - Hai-Bo Wang
- Department of Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Fourth Military Medical University, No. 169 Changle West Road, Xi'an, 710032, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China
| | - Bang-Le Zhang
- Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Fourth Military Medical University, No. 169 Changle West Road, Xi'an, 710032, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
| | - Wei He
- Department of Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Fourth Military Medical University, No. 169 Changle West Road, Xi'an, 710032, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
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41
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Seleem AA, Hussein BHM. Synthesis and effect of a new Terbium gibberellic complex on the histopathological alteration induced by Gibberellic acid on liver and kidney of mice Mus musculus. Chem Biol Drug Des 2018; 92:1288-1300. [DOI: 10.1111/cbdd.13191] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/02/2018] [Revised: 01/31/2018] [Accepted: 02/18/2018] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Amin A. Seleem
- Biology Department; Faculty of Science and Arts; Al Ula; Taibah University; Almadinah Almunawwarah Saudi Arabia
- Zoology Department; Faculty of Science; Sohag University; Sohag Egypt
| | - Belal H. M. Hussein
- Chemistry Department; Faculty of Science and Arts; Al Ula; Taibah University; Almadinah Almunawwarah Saudi Arabia
- Chemistry Department; Faculty of Science; Suez Canal University; Ismailia Egypt
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42
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Critical Questions Regarding Gadolinium Deposition in the Brain and Body After Injections of the Gadolinium-Based Contrast Agents, Safety, and Clinical Recommendations in Consideration of the EMA's Pharmacovigilance and Risk Assessment Committee Recommendation for Suspension of the Marketing Authorizations for 4 Linear Agents. Invest Radiol 2018; 52:317-323. [PMID: 28368880 DOI: 10.1097/rli.0000000000000374] [Citation(s) in RCA: 118] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
For magnetic resonance, the established class of intravenous contrast media is the gadolinium-based contrast agents. In the 3 decades since initial approval, these have proven in general to be very safe for human administration. However, in 2006, a devastating late adverse reaction to administration of the less stable gadolinium-based contrast agents was identified, nephrogenic systemic fibrosis. The result of actions taken by the European Medicines Agency and the US Food and Drug Administration, stratifying the agents by risk and contraindicating specific agents in severe renal dysfunction, has led to no new cases being identified in North America or Europe. Subsequently, in 2014, long-term deposition in the brain of gadolinium was first shown, after administration of 2 nonionic linear chelates, gadodiamide, and gadopentetate dimeglumine. This has led to an intense focus on the question of in vivo distribution, possible dechelation, and subsequent deposition of gadolinium, together with substantial clarification of the phenomenon as well as stratification of the agents on this basis. This review focuses on 8 critical questions regarding gadolinium deposition in the brain and body, with the answers and discussion therein important for future regulatory decisions and clinical practice. It is now clear that dechelation of gadolinium occurs in vivo with the linear agents and is responsible for this phenomenon, with key experts in the field recommending, except where there is no suitable alternative, a shift in clinical practice from the linear to macrocyclic agents. In addition, on March 10, 2017, the Pharmacovigilance and Risk Assessment Committee of the European Medicines Agency recommended suspension of the marketing authorization for 4 linear gadolinium contrast agents-specifically Omniscan, Optimark, Magnevist, and MultiHance (gadodiamide, gadoversetamide, gadopentetate dimeglumine, and gadobenate dimeglumine)-for intravenous injection. Cited in the report was convincing evidence of gadolinium deposition in the brain months after injection of these linear agents. Primovist/Eovist (gadoxetic acid disodium) will remain available, being used at a lower dose for liver imaging, because it meets an important diagnostic need. In addition, a formulation of Magnevist for intra-articular injection will remain available because of its very low gadolinium concentration.
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43
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Hu SX, Liu JJ, Gibson JK, Li J. Periodic Trends in Actinyl Thio-Crown Ether Complexes. Inorg Chem 2018; 57:2899-2907. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b03277] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shu-Xian Hu
- Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Beijing 100193, China
- Department of Chemistry and Key Laboratory of Organic Optoelectronics & Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
| | - Jing-Jing Liu
- Department of Chemistry and Key Laboratory of Organic Optoelectronics & Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
| | - John K. Gibson
- Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - Jun Li
- Department of Chemistry and Key Laboratory of Organic Optoelectronics & Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
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44
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Liu JB, Chen GP, Huang W, Clark DL, Schwarz WHE, Li J. Bonding trends across the series of tricarbonato-actinyl anions [(AnO 2)(CO 3) 3] 4- (An = U-Cm): the plutonium turn. Dalton Trans 2018; 46:2542-2550. [PMID: 28154870 DOI: 10.1039/c6dt03953g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Actinyl-tricarbonato anions [(AnO2)(CO3)3]4- (An = U-Cm) in various environments were investigated using theoretical approaches of quantum-mechanics, molecular-mechanics and cluster-models. Cations and solvent molecules in the 2nd coordination sphere affect the equatorial An←Oeq bonds more than the axial An[triple bond, length as m-dash]Oax bonds. Common actinide contraction is found for calculated and experimental axial bond lengths of 92U to 94Pu, though no longer for 94Pu to 96Cm. The tendency of U to Pu forming actinyl(vi) species dwindles away toward Cm, which already features the preferred AnIII/LnIII oxidation state of the later actinides and all lanthanides. The well known change from d-type to typical U-Pu-Cm type and then to f-type behavior is labeled as the plutonium turn, a phenomenon that is caused by f-orbital energy-decrease and f-orbital localization with increase of both nuclear charge and oxidation state, and a non-linear variation of effective f-electron population across the actinide series. Both orbital and configuration mixing and occupation of antibonding 5f type orbitals increase, weakening the AnOax bonds and reducing the highest possible oxidation states of the later actinides.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jian-Biao Liu
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China and Department of Chemistry and Key Laboratory of Organic Optoelectronics & Molecular Engineering of the Ministry of Education, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
| | - Guo P Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Key Laboratory of Organic Optoelectronics & Molecular Engineering of the Ministry of Education, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
| | - Wei Huang
- Department of Chemistry and Key Laboratory of Organic Optoelectronics & Molecular Engineering of the Ministry of Education, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
| | - David L Clark
- Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - W H Eugen Schwarz
- Department of Chemistry and Key Laboratory of Organic Optoelectronics & Molecular Engineering of the Ministry of Education, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China. and Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, University of Siegen, 57068, Germany
| | - Jun Li
- Department of Chemistry and Key Laboratory of Organic Optoelectronics & Molecular Engineering of the Ministry of Education, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China. and Environmental Molecular Science Laboratory, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA
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45
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Gritsaenko T, Pierrefite-Carle V, Creff G, Vidaud C, Carle G, Santucci-Darmanin S. Methods for Analyzing the Impacts of Natural Uranium on In Vitro Osteoclastogenesis. J Vis Exp 2018. [PMID: 29443101 DOI: 10.3791/56499] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/31/2022] Open
Abstract
Uranium has been shown to interfere with bone physiology and it is well established that this metal accumulates in bone. However, little is known about the effect of natural uranium on the behavior of bone cells. In particular, the impact of uranium on osteoclasts, the cells responsible for the resorption of the bone matrix, is not documented. To investigate this issue, we have established a new protocol using uranyl acetate as a source of natural uranium and the murine RAW 264.7 cell line as a model of osteoclast precursors. Herein, we detailed all the assays required to test uranium cytotoxicity on osteoclast precursors and to evaluate its impact on the osteoclastogenesis and on the resorbing function of mature osteoclasts. The conditions we have developed, in particular for the preparation of uranyl-containing culture media and for the seeding of RAW 264.7 cells allow to obtain reliable and highly reproductive results. Moreover, we have optimized the use of software tools to facilitate the analysis of various parameters such as the size of osteoclasts or the percentage of resorbed matrix.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Gaëlle Creff
- UMR 7272 Institut de Chimie de Nice CNRS, Université Nice Sophia-Antipolis
| | - Claude Vidaud
- CEA, Direction de la Recherche Fondamentale (DRF), Biosciences and Biotechnologies Institute (BIAM)
| | - Georges Carle
- UMR E-4320 TIRO-MATOs CEA/DRF/BIAM, Université Nice Sophia-Antipolis
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46
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MacMillan GA, Chételat J, Heath JP, Mickpegak R, Amyot M. Rare earth elements in freshwater, marine, and terrestrial ecosystems in the eastern Canadian Arctic. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE. PROCESSES & IMPACTS 2017; 19:1336-1345. [PMID: 28879355 DOI: 10.1039/c7em00082k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
Few ecotoxicological studies exist for rare earth elements (REEs), particularly field-based studies on their bioaccumulation and food web dynamics. REE mining has led to significant environmental impacts in several countries (China, Brazil, U.S.), yet little is known about the fate and transport of these contaminants of emerging concern. Northern ecosystems are potentially vulnerable to REE enrichment from prospective mining projects at high latitudes. To understand how REEs behave in remote northern food webs, we measured REE concentrations and carbon and nitrogen stable isotope ratios (∂15N, ∂13C) in biota from marine, freshwater, and terrestrial ecosystems of the eastern Canadian Arctic (N = 339). Wildlife harvesting and tissue sampling was partly conducted by local hunters through a community-based monitoring project. Results show that REEs generally follow a coherent bioaccumulation pattern for sample tissues, with some anomalies for redox-sensitive elements (Ce, Eu). Highest REE concentrations were found at low trophic levels, especially in vegetation and aquatic invertebrates. Terrestrial herbivores, ringed seal, and fish had low total REE levels in muscle tissue (∑REE for 15 elements <0.1 nmol g-1), yet accumulation was an order of magnitude higher in liver tissues. Age- and length-dependent REE accumulation also suggest that REE uptake is faster than elimination for some species. Overall, REE bioaccumulation patterns appear to be species- and tissue-specific, with limited potential for biomagnification. This study provides novel data on the behaviour of REEs in ecosystems and will be useful for environmental impact assessment of REE enrichment in northern regions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gwyneth Anne MacMillan
- Centre for Northern Studies, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, CanadaH2V 2S9.
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47
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Wilke C, Barkleit A, Stumpf T, Ikeda-Ohno A. Speciation of the trivalent f-elements Eu(III) and Cm(III) in digestive media. J Inorg Biochem 2017; 175:248-258. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2017.07.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/21/2017] [Revised: 06/29/2017] [Accepted: 07/17/2017] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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48
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Abstract
Clinicians, radiologists, and patients should be aware of the most up-to-date data on the risks of gadolinium-based contrast agent (GBCA) administration. In this review, we discuss in vivo gadolinium retention, particularly brain tissue retention, and potential toxic effects. GBCA pharmacokinetics and biodistribution are reviewed briefly. Based on the more recent published literature and society guidelines, general safety recommendations for clinical practice are provided.
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Affiliation(s)
- Joana Ramalho
- Department of Neuroradiology, Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Central, Rua José António Serrano, 1150-199 Lisboa, Portugal.
| | - Miguel Ramalho
- Department of Radiology, Hospital Garcia de Orta, Avenida Torrado da Silva, 2805-267 Almada, Portugal
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Rasschaert M, Idée JM, Robert P, Fretellier N, Vives V, Violas X, Ballet S, Corot C. Moderate Renal Failure Accentuates T1 Signal Enhancement in the Deep Cerebellar Nuclei of Gadodiamide-Treated Rats. Invest Radiol 2017; 52:255-264. [PMID: 28067754 PMCID: PMC5383202 DOI: 10.1097/rli.0000000000000339] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/23/2016] [Accepted: 10/06/2016] [Indexed: 12/02/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES The purpose of this preclinical study was to investigate whether moderate chronic kidney disease is a factor in potentiating gadolinium (Gd) uptake in the brain. MATERIALS AND METHODS A comparative study was performed on renally impaired (subtotal nephrectomy) rats versus rats with normal renal function. The animals received 4 daily injections of 0.6 mmol Gd/kg a week for 5 weeks (cumulative dose of 12 mmol Gd/kg) of gadodiamide or saline solution. The MR signal enhancement in the deep cerebellar nuclei was monitored by weekly magnetic resonance imaging examinations. One week after the final injection, the total Gd concentration was determined by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry in different regions of the brain including the cerebellum, plasma, cerebrospinal fluid, parietal bone, and femur. RESULTS After the administration of gadodiamide, the subtotal nephrectomy group presented a significantly higher T1 signal enhancement in the deep cerebellar nuclei and a major increase in the total Gd concentration in all the studied structures, compared with the normal renal function group receiving the same linear Gd-based contrast agent. Those potentiated animals also showed a pronounced hypersignal in the choroid plexus, still persistent 6 days after the last injection, whereas low concentration of Gd was found in the cerebrospinal fluid (<0.05 μmol/L) at this time point. Plasma Gd concentration was then around 1 μmol/L. Interestingly, plasma Gd was predominantly in a dissociated and soluble form (around 90% of total Gd). Total Gd concentrations in the brain, cerebellum, plasma, and bones correlated with creatinine clearance in both the gadodiamide-treated groups. CONCLUSIONS Renal insufficiency in rats potentiates Gd uptake in the cerebellum, brain, and bones.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marlène Rasschaert
- From the *Guerbet Research and Innovation Department, Aulnay-sous-Bois; †Institut Curie, Centre de Recherche, PSL Research University; and ‡Université Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, UMR-9187, INSERM, U1196, F-91405, Orsay, France
| | - Jean-Marc Idée
- From the *Guerbet Research and Innovation Department, Aulnay-sous-Bois; †Institut Curie, Centre de Recherche, PSL Research University; and ‡Université Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, UMR-9187, INSERM, U1196, F-91405, Orsay, France
| | - Philippe Robert
- From the *Guerbet Research and Innovation Department, Aulnay-sous-Bois; †Institut Curie, Centre de Recherche, PSL Research University; and ‡Université Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, UMR-9187, INSERM, U1196, F-91405, Orsay, France
| | - Nathalie Fretellier
- From the *Guerbet Research and Innovation Department, Aulnay-sous-Bois; †Institut Curie, Centre de Recherche, PSL Research University; and ‡Université Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, UMR-9187, INSERM, U1196, F-91405, Orsay, France
| | - Véronique Vives
- From the *Guerbet Research and Innovation Department, Aulnay-sous-Bois; †Institut Curie, Centre de Recherche, PSL Research University; and ‡Université Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, UMR-9187, INSERM, U1196, F-91405, Orsay, France
| | - Xavier Violas
- From the *Guerbet Research and Innovation Department, Aulnay-sous-Bois; †Institut Curie, Centre de Recherche, PSL Research University; and ‡Université Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, UMR-9187, INSERM, U1196, F-91405, Orsay, France
| | - Sébastien Ballet
- From the *Guerbet Research and Innovation Department, Aulnay-sous-Bois; †Institut Curie, Centre de Recherche, PSL Research University; and ‡Université Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, UMR-9187, INSERM, U1196, F-91405, Orsay, France
| | - Claire Corot
- From the *Guerbet Research and Innovation Department, Aulnay-sous-Bois; †Institut Curie, Centre de Recherche, PSL Research University; and ‡Université Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, UMR-9187, INSERM, U1196, F-91405, Orsay, France
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50
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Lahrouch F, Chamayou AC, Creff G, Duvail M, Hennig C, Lozano Rodriguez MJ, Den Auwer C, Di Giorgio C. A Combined Spectroscopic/Molecular Dynamic Study for Investigating a Methyl-Carboxylated PEI as a Potential Uranium Decorporation Agent. Inorg Chem 2017; 56:1300-1308. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.6b02408] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Florian Lahrouch
- Institut de Chimie de Nice, Université Côte d’Azur, CNRS, 06108 Nice, France
| | | | - Gaëlle Creff
- Institut de Chimie de Nice, Université Côte d’Azur, CNRS, 06108 Nice, France
| | - Magali Duvail
- Institut de Chimie Séparative de
Marcoule, UMR 5257, CEA-CNRS-Université Montpellier-ENSCM, Site
de Marcoule, BP 17171, 30207 Bagnols-sur-Cèze, France
| | - Christoph Hennig
- Institute
of Resource Ecology, HZDR, 01314 Dresden, Germany
- Rossendorf Beamline, ESRF, 38043 Grenoble, France
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