1
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Dhingra S, Gaur V, Saini V, Rana K, Bhattacharya J, Loho T, Ray S, Bajaj A, Saha S. Cytocompatible, soft and thick brush-modified scaffolds with prolonged antibacterial effect to mitigate wound infections. Biomater Sci 2022; 10:3856-3877. [PMID: 35678619 DOI: 10.1039/d2bm00245k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/01/2024]
Abstract
Biomedical device or implant-associated infections caused by pathogenic bacteria are a major clinical issue, and their prevention and/or treatment remains a challenging task. Infection-resistant antimicrobial coatings with impressive cytocompatibility offer a step towards addressing this problem. Herein, we report a new strategy for constructing highly antibacterial as well as cytocompatible mixed polymer brushes onto the surface of 3D printed scaffold made of biodegradable tartaric acid-based aliphatic polyester blends. The mixed brushes were nothing but a combination of poly(3-dimethyl-(methacryloyloxyethyl) ammonium propane sulfonate) (polyDMAPS) and poly((oligo ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate) (polyPEGMA) with varying chain length (n) of the ethylene glycol unit (n = 1, 6, 11, and 21). Both homo and copolymeric brushes of polyDMAPS with polyPEGMA exhibited antibacterial efficacy against both Gram positive and Gram negative pathogens such as E. coli (Escherichia coli) and S. aureus (Staphylococcus aureus) because of the combined action of bacteriostatic effects originating from strongly hydrated layers present in zwitterionic (polyDMAPS) and hydrophilic (polyPEGMA) copolymer brushes. Interestingly, a mixed polymer brush comprising polyDMAPS and polyPEGMA (ethylene glycol chain unit of 21) at 50/50 ratio provided zero bacterial growth and almost 100% cytocompatibility (tested using L929 mouse fibroblast cells), making the brush-modified biodegradable substrate an excellent choice for an infection-resistant and cytocompatible surface. An attempt was made to understand their extraordinary performance with the help of contact angle, surface charge analysis and nanoindentation study, which revealed the formation of a hydrophilic, almost neutral, very soft surface (99.99% reduction in hardness and modulus) after modification with the mixed brushes. This may completely suppress bacterial adhesion. Animal studies demonstrated that these brush-modified scaffolds are biocompatible and can mitigate wound infections. Overall, this study shows that the fascinating combination of an infection-resistant and cytocompatible surface can be generated on biodegradable polymeric surfaces by modulating the surface hardness, flexibility and hydrophilicity by selecting appropriate functionality of the copolymeric brushes grafted onto them, making them ideal non-leaching, anti-infective, hemocompatible and cytocompatible coatings for biodegradable implants.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shaifali Dhingra
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, India.
| | - Vidit Gaur
- Centre for Biomedical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, India
| | - Varsha Saini
- Laboratory of Nanotechnology and Chemical Biology, Regional Centre For Biotechnology, India
| | - Kajal Rana
- Laboratory of Nanotechnology and Chemical Biology, Regional Centre For Biotechnology, India
| | | | - Thomas Loho
- Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, The University of Auckland, New Zealand Institute for Minerals to Materials Research, India
| | - Sudip Ray
- Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, The University of Auckland, New Zealand Institute for Minerals to Materials Research, India
| | - Avinash Bajaj
- Laboratory of Nanotechnology and Chemical Biology, Regional Centre For Biotechnology, India
| | - Sampa Saha
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, India.
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2
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Zhao S, Qiao X, Chen M, Li Y, Wang X, Xu Z, Wu Y, Luo X. d-Amino Acid-Based Antifouling Peptides for the Construction of Electrochemical Biosensors Capable of Assaying Proteins in Serum with Enhanced Stability. ACS Sens 2022; 7:1740-1746. [PMID: 35616064 DOI: 10.1021/acssensors.2c00518] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
The susceptibility of peptides to proteolytic degradation in human serum significantly hindered the potential application of peptide-based antifouling biosensors for long-term assaying of clinical samples. Herein, a robust antifouling biosensor with enhanced stability was constructed based on peptides composed of d-amino acids (d-peptide) with prominent proteolytic resistance. The electrode was electropolymerized with poly(3,4-ehtylenedioxythiophene) and electrodeposited with Au nanoparticles (AuNPs), and the d-peptide was then immobilized onto the AuNPs, and a typical antibody specific for immunoglobulin M (IgM) was immobilized. Because of the effect of d-amino acids, the d-peptide-modified electrode surface showed prominent antifouling capability and high tolerance to enzymatic hydrolysis. Moreover, the d-peptide-modified electrode exhibited much stronger long-term stability, as well as antifouling ability in human serum than the electrode modified with normal peptides. The electrochemical biosensor exhibited a sensitive response to IgM linearly within the range of 100 pg mL-1 to 1.0 μg mL-1 and a very low detection limit down to 37 pg mL-1, and it was able to detect IgM in human serum with good accuracy. This work provided a new strategy to develop robust peptide-based biosensors to resist the proteolytic degradation for practical application in complex clinical samples.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shuju Zhao
- State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Optic-Electric Sensing and Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, MOE, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
| | - Xiujuan Qiao
- State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Optic-Electric Sensing and Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, MOE, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
| | - Min Chen
- State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Optic-Electric Sensing and Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, MOE, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
| | - Yanxin Li
- State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Optic-Electric Sensing and Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, MOE, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
| | - Xin Wang
- State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Optic-Electric Sensing and Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, MOE, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
| | - Zhenying Xu
- State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Optic-Electric Sensing and Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, MOE, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
| | - Yumin Wu
- State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Optic-Electric Sensing and Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, MOE, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
| | - Xiliang Luo
- State Key Laboratory Base of Eco-chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Optic-Electric Sensing and Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, MOE, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
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3
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King BM, Fiegel J. Zwitterionic Polymer Coatings Enhance Gold Nanoparticle Stability and Uptake in Various Biological Environments. AAPS J 2022; 24:18. [PMID: 34984558 DOI: 10.1208/s12248-021-00652-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/14/2021] [Accepted: 09/30/2021] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
Abstract
Zwitterionic polymers are a class of materials that have demonstrated utility as non-fouling surfaces for medical devices and drug delivery vehicles. Here, we develop a synthesis protocol to produce zwitterionic polymers as coatings for gold nanoparticles and evaluate nanoparticle stability and biological function after exposure to various biological fluids. Thiol-functionalized polymethacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine polymers (pMPC) were synthesized in nontoxic solvents via photoinitiated free radical polymerization with a radical addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) agent and coated onto gold nanoparticles. pMPC-coated nanoparticles exhibited reduced particle aggregation, improved suspension stability, and decreased protein adsorption upon exposure to serum and lung lavage fluid (BALF). Cell uptake in A549 cells was greater for pMPC-coated particles than uncoated particles after exposure to serum and BALF, with no observed cell toxicity, but pMPC-coated particles experienced higher levels of cell uptake after serum exposure than BALF exposure, suggesting that differences in the composition of the fluids result in differing impacts on particle fate. These zwitterionic polymers may serve as useful nanoparticle coatings to enhance particle stability and uptake in various biological environments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Benjamin M King
- Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, 4133 Seamans Center for the Engineering Arts and Sciences, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, 52242, USA
| | - Jennifer Fiegel
- Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, 4133 Seamans Center for the Engineering Arts and Sciences, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, 52242, USA.
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4
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Qiu H, Feng K, Gapeeva A, Meurisch K, Kaps S, Li X, Yu L, Mishra YK, Adelung R, Baum M. Functional Polymer Materials for Modern Marine Biofouling Control. Prog Polym Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2022.101516] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
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5
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Akada K, Yamazoe K, Miyawaki J, Maeda R, Ito K, Harada Y. Hydrogen-Bonded Structure of Water in the Loop of Anchored Polyrotaxane Chain Controlled by Anchoring Density. Front Chem 2021; 9:743255. [PMID: 34765585 PMCID: PMC8577270 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2021.743255] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/18/2021] [Accepted: 09/27/2021] [Indexed: 11/28/2022] Open
Abstract
Hydrogen-bonded network of water surrounding polymers is expected to be one of the most relevant factors affecting biocompatibility, while the specific hydrogen-bonded structure of water responsible for biocompatibility is still under debate. Here we study the hydrogen-bonded structure of water in a loop-shaped poly(ethylene glycol) chain in a polyrotaxane using synchrotron soft X-ray emission spectroscopy. By changing the density of anchoring molecules, hydrogen-bonded structure of water confined in the poly(ethylene glycol) loop was identified. The XES profile of the confined water indicates the absence of the low energy lone-pair peak, probably because the limited space of the polymer loop entropically inhibits the formation of tetrahedrally coordinated water. The volume of the confined water can be changed by the anchoring density, which implies the ability to control the biocompatibility of loop-shaped polymers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Keishi Akada
- Institute for Solid State Physics (ISSP), The University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan
| | - Kosuke Yamazoe
- Institute for Solid State Physics (ISSP), The University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan
| | - Jun Miyawaki
- Institute for Solid State Physics (ISSP), The University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan.,Department of Advanced Materials Science, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan.,Synchrotron Radiation Research Organization, The University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan
| | - Rina Maeda
- Department of Advanced Materials Science, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan
| | - Kohzo Ito
- Department of Advanced Materials Science, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan
| | - Yoshihisa Harada
- Institute for Solid State Physics (ISSP), The University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan.,Department of Advanced Materials Science, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan.,Synchrotron Radiation Research Organization, The University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan
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6
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Moratille Y, Arshad M, Cohen C, Maali A, Lemaire E, Sintes-Zydowicz N, Drockenmuller E. Cross-linked polymer microparticles with tunable surface properties by the combination of suspension free radical copolymerization and Click chemistry. J Colloid Interface Sci 2021; 607:1687-1698. [PMID: 34598028 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2021.09.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/21/2021] [Revised: 08/13/2021] [Accepted: 09/02/2021] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
We propose a general, versatile and broad in scope two-steps approach for the elaboration of cross-linked polymer microparticles (µPs) with tunable functionalities and surface properties. Surface-functionalized cross-linked polymer µPs with diameter in the 80 μm range are prepared by the combination of: 1) suspension free radical copolymerization of styrene, propargyl methacrylate and 1,6-hexanediol dimethacrylate, 2) subsequent covalent tethering of a variety of azide-functionalized moieties (i.e. rhodamine B fluorescent dye or poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) brush precursor) by copper(I)-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC) and, 3) optional N-alkylation of the 1,2,3-triazole groups followed by anion exchange reaction to afford covalently-tethered 1,2,3-triazolium ionic liquids with iodide or cresol red counter-anions. The resulting µPs are characterized by laser diffraction, differential scanning calorimetry, as well as by optical, confocal fluorescence, scanning electron and atomic force microscopies. Finally, the rheological properties of concentrated suspensions (volume fractions of 0.40 and 0.44) of the different synthesized µPs dispersed in a 1:1 (vol/vol) mixture of polyalkylene glycol and water are studied. The modification of µPs surface properties contributes not only to change the stability of the suspensions against flocculation, but also to significantly modify their rheological behavior at high shear stresses. This represents a clear experimental evidence of the importance of non-hydrodynamic contact forces in the rheology of non-Brownian suspensions (NBSs).
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Affiliation(s)
- Yoanh Moratille
- Univ Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS, Ingénierie des Matériaux Polymères, UMR 5223, Lyon F-69003, France
| | - Muhammad Arshad
- Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, LOMA, UMR 5798, Talence F-33405, France
| | - Celine Cohen
- Université Côte d'Azur, CNRS, InPhyNi-UMR 7010, Nice Cedex 2 06108, France
| | | | - Elisabeth Lemaire
- Université Côte d'Azur, CNRS, InPhyNi-UMR 7010, Nice Cedex 2 06108, France
| | - Nathalie Sintes-Zydowicz
- Univ Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS, Ingénierie des Matériaux Polymères, UMR 5223, Lyon F-69003, France.
| | - Eric Drockenmuller
- Univ Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS, Ingénierie des Matériaux Polymères, UMR 5223, Lyon F-69003, France.
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7
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Wang L, Schubert US, Hoeppener S. Surface chemical reactions on self-assembled silane based monolayers. Chem Soc Rev 2021; 50:6507-6540. [PMID: 34100051 DOI: 10.1039/d0cs01220c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Abstract
In this review, we aim to update our review "Chemical modification of self-assembled silane-based monolayers by surface reactions" which was published in 2010 and has developed into an important guiding tool for researchers working on the modification of solid substrate surface properties by chemical modification of silane-based self-assembled monolayers. Due to the rapid development of this field of research in the last decade, the utilization of chemical functionalities in self-assembled monolayers has been significantly improved and some new processes were introduced in chemical surface reactions for tailoring the properties of solid substrates. Thus, it is time to update the developments in the surface functionalization of silane-based molecules. Hence, after a short introduction on self-assembled monolayers, this review focuses on a series of chemical reactions, i.e., nucleophilic substitution, click chemistry, supramolecular modification, photochemical reaction, and other reactions, which have been applied for the modification of hydroxyl-terminated substrates, like silicon and glass, which have been reported during the last 10 years.
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Affiliation(s)
- Limin Wang
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry and Macromolecular Chemistry (IOMC), Friedrich Schiller University, Humboldtstr. 10, 07743 Jena, Germany
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8
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Shao L, Zhang H, He X, Hua B, Hu X, Wan C, Kelley SP, Atwood JL. Molecular Entrapment of Polymers by Pyrogallol[4]arenes. J Am Chem Soc 2021; 143:693-698. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.0c12685] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Li Shao
- Department of Chemistry, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri 65211, United States
| | - Hanwen Zhang
- Department of Biomedical, Biological & Chemical Engineering, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri 65211, United States
| | - Xiaoqing He
- Electron Microscopy Core Facility, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri 65211, United States
| | - Bin Hua
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, P. R. China
| | - Xiangquan Hu
- Department of Chemistry, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri 65211, United States
| | - Caixia Wan
- Department of Biomedical, Biological & Chemical Engineering, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri 65211, United States
| | - Steven P. Kelley
- Department of Chemistry, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri 65211, United States
| | - Jerry L. Atwood
- Department of Chemistry, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri 65211, United States
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9
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Koch M, Romeis D, Sommer JU. End-Adsorbing Chains in Polymer Brushes: Pathway to Highly Metastable Switchable Surfaces. Macromolecules 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.0c01094] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Markus Koch
- Institute Theory of Polymers, Leibniz Institute of Polymer Research Dresden, Hohe Str. 6, 01069 Dresden, Germany
| | - Dirk Romeis
- Institute Theory of Polymers, Leibniz Institute of Polymer Research Dresden, Hohe Str. 6, 01069 Dresden, Germany
| | - Jens-Uwe Sommer
- Institute Theory of Polymers, Leibniz Institute of Polymer Research Dresden, Hohe Str. 6, 01069 Dresden, Germany
- Institute of Theoretical Physics, Dresden University of Technology, Zellescher Weg 17, 01069 Dresden, Germany
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10
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Lorusso E, Ali W, Leniart M, Gebert B, Oberthür M, Gutmann JS. Tuning the Density of Zwitterionic Polymer Brushes on PET Fabrics by Aminolysis: Effect on Antifouling Performances. Polymers (Basel) 2019; 12:E6. [PMID: 31861436 PMCID: PMC7023513 DOI: 10.3390/polym12010006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/20/2019] [Revised: 12/06/2019] [Accepted: 12/13/2019] [Indexed: 01/05/2023] Open
Abstract
Here, we synthesize zwitterionic polymer brushes on polyester fabrics by atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) after a prefunctionalization step involving an aminolysis reaction with ethylenediamine. Aminolysis is an easy method to achieve homogeneous distributions of functional groups on polyester fibers (PET) fabrics. Varying the polymerization time and the prefunctionalization conditions of the reaction, it is possible to tune the amount of water retained over the surface and study its effect on protein adhesion. This study revealed that the polymerization time plays a major role in preventing protein adhesion on the PET surface.
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Affiliation(s)
- Emanuela Lorusso
- Deutsches Textilforschungszentrum Nord-West ÖP GmbH, 47798 Krefeld, Germany;
- Department of Physical Chemistry and Center of Nanointegration (CENIDE), University Duisburg-Essen, 45141 Essen, Germany;
| | - Wael Ali
- Department of Physical Chemistry and Center of Nanointegration (CENIDE), University Duisburg-Essen, 45141 Essen, Germany;
- Deutsches Textilforschungszentrum Nord-West gGmbH, 47798 Krefeld, Germany; (M.L.); (B.G.)
| | - Michael Leniart
- Deutsches Textilforschungszentrum Nord-West gGmbH, 47798 Krefeld, Germany; (M.L.); (B.G.)
| | - Beate Gebert
- Deutsches Textilforschungszentrum Nord-West gGmbH, 47798 Krefeld, Germany; (M.L.); (B.G.)
| | - Markus Oberthür
- Department of Design, Hochschule für Angewandte Wissenschaften (HAW) Hamburg, 22087 Hamburg, Germany;
| | - Jochen S. Gutmann
- Deutsches Textilforschungszentrum Nord-West ÖP GmbH, 47798 Krefeld, Germany;
- Department of Physical Chemistry and Center of Nanointegration (CENIDE), University Duisburg-Essen, 45141 Essen, Germany;
- Deutsches Textilforschungszentrum Nord-West gGmbH, 47798 Krefeld, Germany; (M.L.); (B.G.)
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11
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Voerman D, Schluck M, Weiden J, Joosten B, Eggermont LJ, van den Eijnde T, Ignacio B, Cambi A, Figdor CG, Kouwer PHJ, Verdoes M, Hammink R, Rowan AE. Synthetic Semiflexible and Bioactive Brushes. Biomacromolecules 2019; 20:2587-2597. [PMID: 31150222 PMCID: PMC6620732 DOI: 10.1021/acs.biomac.9b00385] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/18/2019] [Revised: 05/29/2019] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Polymer brushes are extensively used for the preparation of bioactive surfaces. They form a platform to attach functional (bio)molecules and control the physicochemical properties of the surface. These brushes are nearly exclusively prepared from flexible polymers, even though much stiffer brushes from semiflexible polymers are frequently found in nature, which exert bioactive functions that are out of reach for flexible brushes. Synthetic semiflexible polymers, however, are very rare. Here, we use polyisocyanopeptides (PICs) to prepare high-density semiflexible brushes on different substrate geometries. For bioconjugation, we developed routes with two orthogonal click reactions, based on the strain-promoted azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction and the (photoactivated) tetrazole-ene cycloaddition reaction. We found that for high brush densities, multiple bonds between the polymer and the substrate are necessary, which was achieved in a block copolymer strategy. Whether the desired biomolecules are conjugated to the PIC polymer before or after brush formation depends on the dimensions and required densities of the biomolecules and the curvature of the substrate. In either case, we provide mild, aqueous, and highly modular reaction strategies, which make PICs a versatile addition to the toolbox for generating semiflexible bioactive polymer brush surfaces.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dion Voerman
- Department
of Tumor Immunology, Department of Cell Biology, and Microscopic Imaging Center, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud
University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein 26, 6525 GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Marjolein Schluck
- Department
of Tumor Immunology, Department of Cell Biology, and Microscopic Imaging Center, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud
University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein 26, 6525 GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Jorieke Weiden
- Department
of Tumor Immunology, Department of Cell Biology, and Microscopic Imaging Center, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud
University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein 26, 6525 GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Ben Joosten
- Department
of Tumor Immunology, Department of Cell Biology, and Microscopic Imaging Center, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud
University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein 26, 6525 GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Loek J. Eggermont
- Department
of Tumor Immunology, Department of Cell Biology, and Microscopic Imaging Center, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud
University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein 26, 6525 GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Tuur van den Eijnde
- Department
of Molecular Materials, Institute for Molecules
and Materials, Radboud University, Heyendaalseweg 135, 6525 AJ Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Bob Ignacio
- Department
of Molecular Materials, Institute for Molecules
and Materials, Radboud University, Heyendaalseweg 135, 6525 AJ Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Alessandra Cambi
- Department
of Tumor Immunology, Department of Cell Biology, and Microscopic Imaging Center, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud
University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein 26, 6525 GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Carl G. Figdor
- Department
of Tumor Immunology, Department of Cell Biology, and Microscopic Imaging Center, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud
University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein 26, 6525 GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Paul H. J. Kouwer
- Department
of Molecular Materials, Institute for Molecules
and Materials, Radboud University, Heyendaalseweg 135, 6525 AJ Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Martijn Verdoes
- Department
of Tumor Immunology, Department of Cell Biology, and Microscopic Imaging Center, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud
University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein 26, 6525 GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Roel Hammink
- Department
of Tumor Immunology, Department of Cell Biology, and Microscopic Imaging Center, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud
University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein 26, 6525 GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Alan E. Rowan
- Department
of Molecular Materials, Institute for Molecules
and Materials, Radboud University, Heyendaalseweg 135, 6525 AJ Nijmegen, The Netherlands
- Australian
Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia
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12
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Meng X, Hu J, Chao Z, Liu Y, Ju H, Cheng Q. Thermoresponsive Arrays Patterned via Photoclick Chemistry: Smart MALDI Plate for Protein Digest Enrichment, Desalting, and Direct MS Analysis. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2018; 10:1324-1333. [PMID: 29239171 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.7b13640] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
Sample desalting and concentration are crucial steps before matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-mass spectrometry (MALDI-MS) analysis. Current sample pretreatment approaches require tedious fabrication and operation procedures, which are unamenable to high-throughput analysis and also result in sample loss. Here, we report the development of a smart MALDI substrate for on-plate desalting, enrichment, and direct MS analysis of protein digests based on thermoresponsive, hydrophilic/hydrophobic transition of surface-grafted poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) microarrays. Superhydrophilic 1-thioglycerol microwells are first constructed on alkyne-silane-functionalized rough indium tin oxide substrates based on two sequential thiol-yne photoclick reactions, whereas the surrounding regions are modified with hydrophobic 1H,1H,2H,2H-perfluorodecanethiol. Surface-initiated atom-transfer radical polymerization is then triggered in microwells to form PNIPAM arrays, which facilitate sample loading and enrichment of protein digests by concentrating large-volume samples into small dots and achieving on-plate desalting through PNIPAM configuration change at elevated temperature. The smart MALDI plate shows high performance for mass spectrometric analysis of cytochrome c and neurotensin in the presence of 1 M urea and 100 mM NaHCO3, as well as improved detection sensitivity and high sequence coverage for α-casein and cytochrome c digests in femtomole range. The work presents a versatile sample pretreatment platform with great potential for proteomic research.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiao Meng
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University , Nanjing 210023, P. R. China
| | - Junjie Hu
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University , Nanjing 210023, P. R. China
| | - Zhicong Chao
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University , Nanjing 210023, P. R. China
| | - Ying Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University , Nanjing 210023, P. R. China
- Department of Chemistry, University of California , Riverside, California 92521, United States
| | - Huangxian Ju
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University , Nanjing 210023, P. R. China
| | - Quan Cheng
- Department of Chemistry, University of California , Riverside, California 92521, United States
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13
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Ikehara T, Kataoka T. Diverse morphological formations and lamellar dimensions of poly(ε-caprolactone) crystals in the monolayers grafted onto solid substrates. POLYMER 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2017.01.071] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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14
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Krumm C, Tiller JC. Antimicrobial Polymers and Surfaces – Natural Mimics or Surpassing Nature? BIO-INSPIRED POLYMERS 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/9781782626664-00490] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
Abstract
Fighting pathogenic microbes is one of the great current challenges of mankind. Nature has developed several techniques to counteract microbial attacks. Science has also yielded several technologies, including antimicrobial polymers as biocides and polymers used for microbe killing and repelling surfaces. Recent scientific antimicrobial approaches are mimicking natural concepts. In this chapter, current developments in antimicrobial and antifouling polymers and surfaces are reviewed and discussed regarding the question whether they mimic nature or surpass it.
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Affiliation(s)
- Christian Krumm
- Department of Bio- and Chemical Engineering, TU Dortmund Emil-Figge-Str. 66 D-44227 Dortmund Germany
| | - Joerg C. Tiller
- Department of Bio- and Chemical Engineering, TU Dortmund Emil-Figge-Str. 66 D-44227 Dortmund Germany
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15
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Laradji AM, McNitt CD, Yadavalli NS, Popik VV, Minko S. Robust, Solvent-Free, Catalyst-Free Click Chemistry for the Generation of Highly Stable Densely Grafted Poly(ethylene glycol) Polymer Brushes by the Grafting To Method and Their Properties. Macromolecules 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.6b01573] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Amine M. Laradji
- Nanostructured Materials Lab and ‡Department of Chemistry, The University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, United States
| | - Christopher D. McNitt
- Nanostructured Materials Lab and ‡Department of Chemistry, The University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, United States
| | - Nataraja S. Yadavalli
- Nanostructured Materials Lab and ‡Department of Chemistry, The University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, United States
| | - Vladimir V. Popik
- Nanostructured Materials Lab and ‡Department of Chemistry, The University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, United States
| | - Sergiy Minko
- Nanostructured Materials Lab and ‡Department of Chemistry, The University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, United States
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16
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Bae JS, Jeon E, Moon SY, Oh W, Han SY, Lee JH, Yang SY, Kim DM, Park JW. Bicontinuous Nanoporous Frameworks: Caged Longevity for Enzymes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201605609] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jae-Sung Bae
- Department School of Materials Science and Engineering and Research Institute for Solar and Sustainable Energies; Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology; 123 Cheomdan-gwagiro, Buk-gu Gwangju 61005 Korea
| | - Eunkyung Jeon
- Department School of Materials Science and Engineering and Research Institute for Solar and Sustainable Energies; Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology; 123 Cheomdan-gwagiro, Buk-gu Gwangju 61005 Korea
| | - Su-Young Moon
- Department School of Materials Science and Engineering and Research Institute for Solar and Sustainable Energies; Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology; 123 Cheomdan-gwagiro, Buk-gu Gwangju 61005 Korea
| | - Wangsuk Oh
- Department School of Materials Science and Engineering and Research Institute for Solar and Sustainable Energies; Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology; 123 Cheomdan-gwagiro, Buk-gu Gwangju 61005 Korea
| | - Sun-Young Han
- Department School of Materials Science and Engineering and Research Institute for Solar and Sustainable Energies; Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology; 123 Cheomdan-gwagiro, Buk-gu Gwangju 61005 Korea
| | - Jeong Hun Lee
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering; Chungnam National University; 299 Daehak-Ro, Yuseong-Gu Daejeon 34134 Korea
| | - Sung Yun Yang
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering; Chungnam National University; 299 Daehak-Ro, Yuseong-Gu Daejeon 34134 Korea
| | - Dong-Myung Kim
- Department of Fine Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry; Chungnam National University; 299 Daehak-Ro, Yuseong-Gu Daejeon 34134 Korea
| | - Ji-Woong Park
- Department School of Materials Science and Engineering and Research Institute for Solar and Sustainable Energies; Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology; 123 Cheomdan-gwagiro, Buk-gu Gwangju 61005 Korea
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17
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Bae JS, Jeon E, Moon SY, Oh W, Han SY, Lee JH, Yang SY, Kim DM, Park JW. Bicontinuous Nanoporous Frameworks: Caged Longevity for Enzymes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2016; 55:11495-8. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201605609] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/17/2016] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jae-Sung Bae
- Department School of Materials Science and Engineering and Research Institute for Solar and Sustainable Energies; Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology; 123 Cheomdan-gwagiro, Buk-gu Gwangju 61005 Korea
| | - Eunkyung Jeon
- Department School of Materials Science and Engineering and Research Institute for Solar and Sustainable Energies; Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology; 123 Cheomdan-gwagiro, Buk-gu Gwangju 61005 Korea
| | - Su-Young Moon
- Department School of Materials Science and Engineering and Research Institute for Solar and Sustainable Energies; Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology; 123 Cheomdan-gwagiro, Buk-gu Gwangju 61005 Korea
| | - Wangsuk Oh
- Department School of Materials Science and Engineering and Research Institute for Solar and Sustainable Energies; Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology; 123 Cheomdan-gwagiro, Buk-gu Gwangju 61005 Korea
| | - Sun-Young Han
- Department School of Materials Science and Engineering and Research Institute for Solar and Sustainable Energies; Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology; 123 Cheomdan-gwagiro, Buk-gu Gwangju 61005 Korea
| | - Jeong Hun Lee
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering; Chungnam National University; 299 Daehak-Ro, Yuseong-Gu Daejeon 34134 Korea
| | - Sung Yun Yang
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering; Chungnam National University; 299 Daehak-Ro, Yuseong-Gu Daejeon 34134 Korea
| | - Dong-Myung Kim
- Department of Fine Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry; Chungnam National University; 299 Daehak-Ro, Yuseong-Gu Daejeon 34134 Korea
| | - Ji-Woong Park
- Department School of Materials Science and Engineering and Research Institute for Solar and Sustainable Energies; Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology; 123 Cheomdan-gwagiro, Buk-gu Gwangju 61005 Korea
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18
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Wang LL, Wu JJ, Zhang ZB, Zhou J, He XC, Yu HY, Gu JS. Methoxypolyethylene glycol grafting on polypropylene membrane for enhanced antifouling characteristics – Effect of pendant length and grafting density. Sep Purif Technol 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2016.03.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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19
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Mohammadi Ziarani G, Hassanzadeh Z, Gholamzadeh P, Asadi S, Badiei A. Advances in click chemistry for silica-based material construction. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra26034e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Click chemistry is undoubtedly the most powerful 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction in organic synthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Shima Asadi
- Department of Chemistry
- Alzahra University
- Tehran
- Iran
| | - Alireza Badiei
- School of Chemistry
- College of Science
- University of Tehran
- Tehran
- Iran
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20
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Mattson KM, Latimer AA, McGrath AJ, Lynd NA, Lundberg P, Hudson ZM, Hawker CJ. A facile synthesis of catechol-functionalized poly(ethylene oxide) block and random copolymers. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.27749] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kaila M. Mattson
- Materials Research Laboratory; University of California; Santa Barbara California 93106
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry; University of California; Santa Barbara California 93106
| | - Allegra A. Latimer
- Materials Research Laboratory; University of California; Santa Barbara California 93106
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry; University of California; Santa Barbara California 93106
| | - Alaina J. McGrath
- Materials Research Laboratory; University of California; Santa Barbara California 93106
| | - Nathaniel A. Lynd
- Materials Research Laboratory; University of California; Santa Barbara California 93106
| | - Pontus Lundberg
- Materials Research Laboratory; University of California; Santa Barbara California 93106
| | - Zachary M. Hudson
- Materials Research Laboratory; University of California; Santa Barbara California 93106
| | - Craig J. Hawker
- Materials Research Laboratory; University of California; Santa Barbara California 93106
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry; University of California; Santa Barbara California 93106
- Materials Department; University of California; Santa Barbara California 93106
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21
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From Self-Assembled Monolayers to Coatings: Advances in the Synthesis and Nanobio Applications of Polymer Brushes. Polymers (Basel) 2015. [DOI: 10.3390/polym7071346] [Citation(s) in RCA: 79] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
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22
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Schmitt SK, Xie AW, Ghassemi RM, Trebatoski DJ, Murphy WL, Gopalan P. Polyethylene Glycol Coatings on Plastic Substrates for Chemically Defined Stem Cell Culture. Adv Healthc Mater 2015; 4:1555-64. [PMID: 25995154 PMCID: PMC5172397 DOI: 10.1002/adhm.201500191] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/17/2015] [Revised: 04/26/2015] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Abstract
Human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) are a widely available and clinically relevant cell type with a host of applications in regenerative medicine. Current clinical expansion methods can lead to selective changes in hMSC phenotype potentially resulting from relatively undefined cell culture surfaces. Chemically defined synthetic surfaces can aid in understanding the influence of cell-material interactions on stem cell behavior. Here, a thin copolymer coating for hMSC culture on plastic substrates is developed. The random copolymer is synthesized by living free radical polymerization and characterized in solution before application to the substrate, ensuring a homogeneous coating and limiting the sample-to-sample variations. The ability to coat multiple substrate types and cover large surface areas is reported. Arg-Gly-Asp-containing peptides are incorporated into the coating under aqueous conditions via their lysine or cysteine side chains, resulting in amide and thioester linkages, respectively. Stability studies show amide linkages to be stable and thioester linkages to be labile under standard serum-containing culture conditions. In addition, chemically defined passaging of hMSCs using only ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid on polystyrene dishes is shown. After passage, the hMSCs can be seeded back onto the same plate, indicating potential reusability of the coating.
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Affiliation(s)
- Samantha K Schmitt
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53706, USA
| | - Angela W Xie
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53706, USA
| | - Raha M Ghassemi
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53706, USA
| | - David J Trebatoski
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53706, USA
| | - William L Murphy
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53706, USA
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53706, USA
- Department of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53706, USA
| | - Padma Gopalan
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53706, USA
- Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53706, USA
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23
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Sparnacci K, Antonioli D, Gianotti V, Laus M, Lupi FF, Giammaria TJ, Seguini G, Perego M. Ultrathin random copolymer-grafted layers for block copolymer self-assembly. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2015; 7:10944-10951. [PMID: 25954979 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.5b02201] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
Hydroxyl-terminated P(S-r-MMA) random copolymers (RCPs) with molecular weights (Mn) from 1700 to 69000 and a styrene unit fraction of approximately 61% were grafted onto a silicon oxide surface and subsequently used to study the orientation of nanodomains with respect to the substrate, in cylinder-forming PS-b-PMMA block copolymer (BCP) thin films. When the thickness (H) of the grafted layer is greater than 5-6 nm, a perpendicular orientation is always observed because of the efficient decoupling of the BCP film from the polar SiO2 surface. Conversely, if H is less than 5 nm, the critical thickness of the grafted layer, which allows the neutralization of the substrate and promotion of the perpendicular orientation of the nanodomains in the BCP film, is found to depend on the Mn of the RCP. In particular, when Mn = 1700, a 2.0 nm thick grafted layer is sufficient to promote the perpendicular orientation of the PMMA cylinders in the PS-b-PMMA BCP film. A proximity shielding mechanism of the BCP molecules from the polar substrate surface, driven by chain stretching of the grafted RCP molecules, is proposed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Katia Sparnacci
- †Dipartimento di Scienze e Innovazione Tecnologica (DISIT), Universitá del Piemonte Orientale "A. Avogadro", Viale T. Michel 11, 15121 Alessandria, Italy
- ‡INSTM, UdR, Alessandria, Italy
| | - Diego Antonioli
- †Dipartimento di Scienze e Innovazione Tecnologica (DISIT), Universitá del Piemonte Orientale "A. Avogadro", Viale T. Michel 11, 15121 Alessandria, Italy
- ‡INSTM, UdR, Alessandria, Italy
| | - Valentina Gianotti
- †Dipartimento di Scienze e Innovazione Tecnologica (DISIT), Universitá del Piemonte Orientale "A. Avogadro", Viale T. Michel 11, 15121 Alessandria, Italy
- ‡INSTM, UdR, Alessandria, Italy
| | - Michele Laus
- †Dipartimento di Scienze e Innovazione Tecnologica (DISIT), Universitá del Piemonte Orientale "A. Avogadro", Viale T. Michel 11, 15121 Alessandria, Italy
- ‡INSTM, UdR, Alessandria, Italy
| | | | | | - Gabriele Seguini
- §Laboratorio MDM, IMM-CNR, Via C. Olivetti 2, 20864 Agrate Brianza, Italy
| | - Michele Perego
- §Laboratorio MDM, IMM-CNR, Via C. Olivetti 2, 20864 Agrate Brianza, Italy
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24
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Murugan P, Krishnamurthy M, Jaisankar SN, Samanta D, Mandal AB. Controlled decoration of the surface with macromolecules: polymerization on a self-assembled monolayer (SAM). Chem Soc Rev 2015; 44:3212-43. [PMID: 25839067 DOI: 10.1039/c4cs00378k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
Polymer functionalized surfaces are important components of various sensors, solar cells and molecular electronic devices. In this context, the use of self-assembled monolayer (SAM) formation and subsequent reactions on the surface have attracted a lot of interest due to its stability, reliability and excellent control over orientation of functional groups. The chemical reactions to be employed on a SAM must ensure an effective functional group conversion while the reaction conditions must be mild enough to retain the structural integrity. This synthetic constraint has no universal solution; specific strategies such as "graft from", "graft to", "graft through" or "direct" immobilization approaches are employed depending on the nature of the substrate, polymer and its area of applications. We have reviewed current developments in the methodology of immobilization of a polymer in the first part of the article. Special emphasis has been given to the merits and demerits of certain methods. Another issue concerns the utility - demonstrated or perceived - of conjugated or non-conjugated macromolecules anchored on a functionally decorated SAM in the areas of material science and biotechnology. In the last part of the review article, we looked at the collective research efforts towards SAM-based polymer devices and identified major pointers of progress (236 references).
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Affiliation(s)
- P Murugan
- Polymer Division, Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR)-CLRI, Adyar, Chennai-600020, India.
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25
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Lowe S, O'Brien-Simpson NM, Connal LA. Antibiofouling polymer interfaces: poly(ethylene glycol) and other promising candidates. Polym Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c4py01356e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 330] [Impact Index Per Article: 36.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
This review highlights antibiofouling polymer interfaces with emphasis on the latest developments using poly(ethylene glycol) and the design new polymeric structures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sean Lowe
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering
- The University of Melbourne
- Victoria
- Australia 3010
| | | | - Luke A. Connal
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering
- The University of Melbourne
- Victoria
- Australia 3010
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26
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Synytska A, Biehlig E, Ionov L. Adaptive PEG–PDMS Brushes: Effect of Architecture on Adhesiveness in Air and under Water. Macromolecules 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/ma501968y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Alla Synytska
- Leibniz-Institut
für Polymerforschung Dresden e.V., Hohe Str. 6, 01069 Dresden, Germany
- Physical
Chemistry of Polymer Materials, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany
| | - Ekaterina Biehlig
- Leibniz-Institut
für Polymerforschung Dresden e.V., Hohe Str. 6, 01069 Dresden, Germany
- Physical
Chemistry of Polymer Materials, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany
| | - Leonid Ionov
- Leibniz-Institut
für Polymerforschung Dresden e.V., Hohe Str. 6, 01069 Dresden, Germany
- Physical
Chemistry of Polymer Materials, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany
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27
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He H, Averick S, Roth E, Luebke D, Nulwala H, Matyjaszewski K. Clickable poly(ionic liquid)s for modification of glass and silicon surfaces. POLYMER 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2014.01.045] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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28
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Trzcinska R, Balin K, Kubacki J, Marzec ME, Pedrys R, Szade J, Silberring J, Dworak A, Trzebicka B. Relevance of the poly(ethylene glycol) linkers in peptide surfaces for proteases assays. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2014; 30:5015-5025. [PMID: 24697681 DOI: 10.1021/la500457q] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
Poly(ethylene glycol)s (PEGs) with different lengths were used as linkers during the preparation of peptide surfaces for protease detection. In the first approach, the PEG monolayers were prepared using a "grafting to" method on 3-aminopropyltrietoxysilane (APTES)-modified silicon wafers. Protected peptides with a fluorescent marker were synthesized by Fmoc solid phase synthesis. The protected peptide structures enabled their site-specific immobilization onto the PEG surfaces. Alternatively, the PEG-peptide surface was obtained by immobilizing a PEG-peptide conjugate directly onto the modified silicon wafer. The surfaces (composition, grafting density, hydrophilicity, and roughness) were characterized by time-of-flight-secondary ion mass spectrometry (ToF-SIMS), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), contact angle (CA), and atomic force microscopy (AFM). Introducing the PEG linker between the peptide and surface increased their resistance toward nonspecific protein adsorption. The peptide surfaces were examined as analytical platforms to study the action of trypsin as a representative protease. The products of the enzymatic hydrolysis were analyzed by fluorescence spectroscopy, electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry (ESI-MS), and ToF-SIMS. Conclusions about the optimal length of the PEG linker for the analytical application of PEG-peptide surfaces were drawn. This work demonstrates an effective synthetic procedure to obtain PEG-peptide surfaces as attractive platforms for the development of peptide microarrays.
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Affiliation(s)
- Roza Trzcinska
- Centre of Polymer and Carbon Materials, Polish Academy of Sciences , M. Curie-Sklodowskiej 34, Zabrze 41-819, Poland
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29
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Aono R, Yuba E, Harada A, Kono K. Nanofiber Polyplex Formation Based on the Morphology Elongation by the Intrapolyplex PEG Crowding Effect. ACS Macro Lett 2014; 3:333-336. [PMID: 35590742 DOI: 10.1021/mz500072k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Abstract
We prepared a multiarm poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(l-lysine) block copolymer (maPEG-PLL) with a size-controllable maPEG head and a cationic PLL tail for the evaluation of the effect of maPEG crowding to the polyplex formation with plasmid DNA. maPEG-PLLs of various compositions were synthesized and the formation of a polyplex was confirmed by gel retardation assay. The maPEG-PLL exhibited noncooperative polyplex formation behavior, suggesting the effective hydration of the polyplex. Also, an increase in the size of the maPEG head induces the elongation of polyplex morphology from spherical aggregates to nanorods and nanofibers because of the intrapolyplex PEG crowding effect. Furthermore, an increase in the size of the maPEG head also improves the effective inhibition of the decrease in cell-free gene expression, indicating the importance of the control of pDNA packaging in the polyplex.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ryuta Aono
- Department of Applied Chemistry,
Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, 1-1 Gakuen-cho,
Naka-ku, Sakai, Osaka 599-8531, Japan
| | - Eiji Yuba
- Department of Applied Chemistry,
Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, 1-1 Gakuen-cho,
Naka-ku, Sakai, Osaka 599-8531, Japan
| | - Atsushi Harada
- Department of Applied Chemistry,
Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, 1-1 Gakuen-cho,
Naka-ku, Sakai, Osaka 599-8531, Japan
| | - Kenji Kono
- Department of Applied Chemistry,
Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, 1-1 Gakuen-cho,
Naka-ku, Sakai, Osaka 599-8531, Japan
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30
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Bayramoglu G, Gozen D, Ersoy G, Ozalp VC, Akcali KC, Arica MY. Examination of fabrication conditions of acrylate-based hydrogel formulations for doxorubicin release and efficacy test for hepatocellular carcinoma cell. JOURNAL OF BIOMATERIALS SCIENCE-POLYMER EDITION 2014; 25:657-78. [DOI: 10.1080/09205063.2014.890920] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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31
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Neffe AT, von Ruesten-Lange M, Braune S, Luetzow K, Roch T, Richau K, Jung F, Lendlein A. Poly(ethylene glycol) Grafting to Poly(ether imide) Membranes: Influence on Protein Adsorption and Thrombocyte Adhesion. Macromol Biosci 2013; 13:1720-9. [DOI: 10.1002/mabi.201300309] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/04/2013] [Revised: 09/13/2013] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Axel T. Neffe
- Institute of Biomaterial Science and Berlin-Brandenburg Centre for Regenerative Therapies; Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht Kantstr. 55, 14513 Teltow Germany
- Institute of Chemistry, University of Potsdam; Karl-Liebknecht-Straße 24-25 14476 Potsdam Germany
- Helmholtz Virtual Institute − Multifunctional Biomaterials for Medicine; Kantstr. 55 14513 Teltow Germany
| | - Maik von Ruesten-Lange
- Institute of Biomaterial Science and Berlin-Brandenburg Centre for Regenerative Therapies; Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht Kantstr. 55, 14513 Teltow Germany
- Institute of Chemistry, University of Potsdam; Karl-Liebknecht-Straße 24-25 14476 Potsdam Germany
| | - Steffen Braune
- Institute of Biomaterial Science and Berlin-Brandenburg Centre for Regenerative Therapies; Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht Kantstr. 55, 14513 Teltow Germany
- Institute of Chemistry, University of Potsdam; Karl-Liebknecht-Straße 24-25 14476 Potsdam Germany
| | - Karola Luetzow
- Institute of Biomaterial Science and Berlin-Brandenburg Centre for Regenerative Therapies; Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht Kantstr. 55, 14513 Teltow Germany
- Helmholtz Virtual Institute − Multifunctional Biomaterials for Medicine; Kantstr. 55 14513 Teltow Germany
| | - Toralf Roch
- Institute of Biomaterial Science and Berlin-Brandenburg Centre for Regenerative Therapies; Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht Kantstr. 55, 14513 Teltow Germany
- Helmholtz Virtual Institute − Multifunctional Biomaterials for Medicine; Kantstr. 55 14513 Teltow Germany
| | - Klaus Richau
- Institute of Biomaterial Science and Berlin-Brandenburg Centre for Regenerative Therapies; Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht Kantstr. 55, 14513 Teltow Germany
| | - Friedrich Jung
- Institute of Biomaterial Science and Berlin-Brandenburg Centre for Regenerative Therapies; Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht Kantstr. 55, 14513 Teltow Germany
- Helmholtz Virtual Institute − Multifunctional Biomaterials for Medicine; Kantstr. 55 14513 Teltow Germany
| | - Andreas Lendlein
- Institute of Biomaterial Science and Berlin-Brandenburg Centre for Regenerative Therapies; Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht Kantstr. 55, 14513 Teltow Germany
- Institute of Chemistry, University of Potsdam; Karl-Liebknecht-Straße 24-25 14476 Potsdam Germany
- Helmholtz Virtual Institute − Multifunctional Biomaterials for Medicine; Kantstr. 55 14513 Teltow Germany
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Awada H, Medlej H, Blanc S, Delville MH, Hiorns RC, Bousquet A, Dagron-Lartigau C, Billon L. Versatile functional poly(3-hexylthiophene) for hybrid particles synthesis by the grafting onto technique: Core@shell ZnO nanorods. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.26964] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Hussein Awada
- IPREM CNRS-UMR 5254, Equipe de Physique et Chimie des Polymères; Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour; Hélioparc, 2 avenue Président Angot 64053 Pau Cedex 9 France
| | - Hussein Medlej
- IPREM CNRS-UMR 5254, Equipe de Physique et Chimie des Polymères; Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour; Hélioparc, 2 avenue Président Angot 64053 Pau Cedex 9 France
| | - Sylvie Blanc
- IPREM CNRS-UMR 5254, Equipe de Physique et Chimie des Polymères; Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour; Hélioparc, 2 avenue Président Angot 64053 Pau Cedex 9 France
| | - Marie-Hélène Delville
- IPREM CNRS-UMR 5254, Equipe de Physique et Chimie des Polymères; Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour; Hélioparc, 2 avenue Président Angot 64053 Pau Cedex 9 France
| | - Roger C. Hiorns
- IPREM CNRS-UMR 5254, Equipe de Physique et Chimie des Polymères; Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour; Hélioparc, 2 avenue Président Angot 64053 Pau Cedex 9 France
| | - Antoine Bousquet
- IPREM CNRS-UMR 5254, Equipe de Physique et Chimie des Polymères; Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour; Hélioparc, 2 avenue Président Angot 64053 Pau Cedex 9 France
| | - Christine Dagron-Lartigau
- IPREM CNRS-UMR 5254, Equipe de Physique et Chimie des Polymères; Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour; Hélioparc, 2 avenue Président Angot 64053 Pau Cedex 9 France
| | - Laurent Billon
- IPREM CNRS-UMR 5254, Equipe de Physique et Chimie des Polymères; Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour; Hélioparc, 2 avenue Président Angot 64053 Pau Cedex 9 France
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Flavel BS, Jasieniak M, Velleman L, Ciampi S, Luais E, Peterson JR, Griesser HJ, Shapter JG, Gooding JJ. Grafting of poly(ethylene glycol) on click chemistry modified Si(100) surfaces. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2013; 29:8355-8362. [PMID: 23790067 DOI: 10.1021/la400721c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/02/2023]
Abstract
Poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) is one of the most extensively studied antifouling coatings due to its ability to reduce protein adsorption and improve biocompatibility. Although the use of PEG for antifouling coatings is well established, the stability and density of PEG layers are often inadequate to provide optimum antifouling properties. To improve on these shortcomings, we employed the stepwise construction of PEG layers onto a silicon surface. Acetylene-terminated alkyl monolayers were attached to nonoxidized crystalline silicon surfaces via a one-step hydrosilylation procedure with 1,8-nonadiyne. The acetylene-terminated surfaces were functionalized via a copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC) reaction of the surface-bound alkynes with an azide to produce an amine terminated layer. The amine terminated layer was then further conjugated with PEG to produce an antifouling surface. The antifouling surface properties were investigated by testing adsorption of human serum albumin (HSA) and lysozyme (Lys) onto PEG layers from phosphate buffer solutions. Detailed characterization of protein fouling was carried out with X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (ToF-SIMS) combined with principal component analysis (PCA). The results revealed no fouling of albumin onto PEG coatings whereas the smaller protein lysozyme adsorbed to a very low extent.
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Borah D, Ozmen M, Rasappa S, Shaw MT, Holmes JD, Morris MA. Molecularly functionalized silicon substrates for orientation control of the microphase separation of PS-b-PMMA and PS-b-PDMS block copolymer systems. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2013; 29:2809-2820. [PMID: 23363319 DOI: 10.1021/la304140q] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
The use of block copolymer (BCP) thin films to generate nanostructured surfaces for device and other applications requires precise control of interfacial energies to achieve the desired domain orientation. Usually, the surface chemistry is engineered through the use of homo- or random copolymer brushes grown or attached to the surface. Herein, we demonstrate a facile, rapid, and tunable approach to surface functionalization using a molecular approach based on ethylene glycol attachment to the surface. The effectiveness of the molecular approach is demonstrated for the microphase separation of PS-b-PMMA and PS-b-PDMS BCPs in thin films and the development of nanoscale features at the substrate.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dipu Borah
- Materials Chemistry Section, Department of Chemistry, University College Cork, College Road, Cork, Ireland
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Damiron D, Mazzolini J, Cousin F, Boisson C, D'Agosto F, Drockenmuller E. Poly(ethylene) brushes grafted to silicon substrates. Polym Chem 2012. [DOI: 10.1039/c1py00459j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Khondee S, Olsen CM, Zeng Y, Middaugh CR, Berkland C. Noncovalent PEGylation by Polyanion Complexation as a Means To Stabilize Keratinocyte Growth Factor-2 (KGF-2). Biomacromolecules 2011; 12:3880-94. [DOI: 10.1021/bm2007967] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Supang Khondee
- Department
of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and ‡Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, The University of Kansas, Lawrence,
Kansas 66047, United States
| | - Christopher M. Olsen
- Department
of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and ‡Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, The University of Kansas, Lawrence,
Kansas 66047, United States
| | - Yuhong Zeng
- Department
of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and ‡Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, The University of Kansas, Lawrence,
Kansas 66047, United States
| | - C. Russell Middaugh
- Department
of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and ‡Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, The University of Kansas, Lawrence,
Kansas 66047, United States
| | - Cory Berkland
- Department
of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and ‡Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, The University of Kansas, Lawrence,
Kansas 66047, United States
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Damiron D, Okhay N, Akhrass SA, Cassagnau P, Drockenmuller E. Crosslinked PDMS elastomers and coatings from the thermal curing of vinyl-functionalized PDMS and a diazide aliphatic crosslinker. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.24991] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
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