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Ravichandran V, Chandrashekar A, Prabhu TN, Varrla E. SPI-Modified h-BN Nanosheets-Based Thermal Interface Materials for Thermal Management Applications. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2024. [PMID: 38896498 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.4c05332] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/21/2024]
Abstract
The rising concern over the usage of electronic devices and the operating environment requires efficient thermal interface materials (TIMs) to take away the excess heat generated from hotspots. TIMs are crucial in dissipating undesired heat by transferring energy from the source to the heat sink. Silicone oil (SO)-based composites are the most used TIMs due to their strong bonding and oxidation resistance. However, thermal grease performance is unreliable due to aging effects, toxic chemicals, and a higher percentage of fillers. In this work, TIMs are prepared using exfoliated hexagonal boron nitride nanosheets (h-BNNS) as a nanofiller, and they were functionalized by ecofriendly natural biopolymer soy protein isolate (SPI). The exfoliated h-BNNS has an average lateral size of ∼266 nm. The functionalized h-BNNS/SPI are used as fillers in the SO matrix, and composites are prepared using solution mixing. Hydrogen bonding is present between the organic chain/oxygen in silicone polymer, and the functionalized h-BNNS are evident from the FTIR measurements. The thermal conductivity of h-BNNS/SPI/SO was measured using the modified transient plane source (MTPS) method. At room temperature, the maximum thermal conductivity is 1.162 Wm-1K-1 (833% enhancement) at 50 wt % of 3:1 ratio of h-BNNS:SPI, and the thermal resistance (TR) of the composite is 5.249 × 106 K/W which is calculated using the Foygel nonlinear model. The heat management application was demonstrated by applying TIM on a 10 W LED bulb. It was found that during heating, the 50 wt % TIM decreases the surface temperature of LED by ∼6 °C compared with the pure SO-based TIM after 10 min of ON condition. During cooling, the modified TIM reduces the surface temperature by ∼8 °C under OFF conditions within 1 min. The results indicate that natural polymers can effectively stabilize and link layered materials, enhancing the efficiency of TIMs for cooling electronics and LEDs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vanmathi Ravichandran
- Sustainable Nanomaterials and Technologies Lab, Department of Physics and Nanotechnology, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu 603203, India
| | - Akshatha Chandrashekar
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, M S Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, Peenya Industrial Area, Bangalore, Karnataka 560058, India
| | - T Niranjana Prabhu
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, M S Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, Peenya Industrial Area, Bangalore, Karnataka 560058, India
| | - Eswaraiah Varrla
- Sustainable Nanomaterials and Technologies Lab, Department of Physics and Nanotechnology, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu 603203, India
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Nnadiekwe CC, Sajid H, Abdulazeez I, Al-Saadi AA. Anodic voltage performance of conducting polymer-functionalized boron nitride nanosheets: a DFT assessment. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2024; 26:13955-13964. [PMID: 38668770 DOI: 10.1039/d3cp06074h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/09/2024]
Abstract
The search for low-diffusion barriers and high-capacity anode materials is considered a key step in boosting the efficiency of metal-ion batteries. Herein, we investigate the impact of a series of conducting polymers (CPs), namely, polyacetylene (PA), polypyrrole (PP), poly-p-phenylene (PPPh), and polythiophene (PT), on enhancing the material design and anodic performance of boron nitride nanosheet (BNNS)-based Li-ion and Na-ion batteries. For this purpose, first principle DFT simulations, utilizing both clustered and periodic models, are systematically performed to assess the stability of such nanostructures and their electronic behavior as potential anodic materials. It is revealed that frontier molecular orbitals calculated for BNNSs are stabilized upon association with the series of CPs, resulting in a reduction in the energy gaps of CP-BNNSs by nearly 50%, which in turn improves the charge transfer properties and cell reaction kinetics. A remarkable improvement in the cell voltage is predicted for PP and PT functionalized BNNSs, reaching approximately 3.5 V for Li+ and 3.0 V for Na+ ions. The outcome of the study emphasizes the influence of the size of metal ions, whether mono- or di-valent, and the nature of adsorbed conducting polymers. Manipulating the electronic features of boron nitride nanostructured surfaces through non-covalent functionalization with conducting polymers could pave the way for the design of highly efficient energy storage anodic CP-BNNS-based systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chidera C Nnadiekwe
- Chemistry Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia.
| | - Hasnain Sajid
- School of Science and Technology, Nottingham Trent University, Clifton Lane, Nottingham, NG11 8NS, UK
| | - Ismail Abdulazeez
- Interdisciplinary Research Center for Membranes and Water Security, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia
| | - Abdulaziz A Al-Saadi
- Chemistry Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia.
- Interdisciplinary Research Center for Refining and Advanced Chemicals, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia
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Gupta V, Mallick Z, Choudhury A, Mandal D. On-Demand MXene-Coupled Pyroelectricity for Advanced Breathing Sensors and IR Data Receivers. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2024; 40:8897-8910. [PMID: 38626396 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c00074] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/18/2024]
Abstract
MXene-inspired two-dimensional (2D) materials like Ti3C2Tx are widely known for their versatile properties, including surface plasmon, higher electrical conductivity, exceptional in-plane tensile strength, EMI shielding, and IR thermal properties. The MXene nanosheets coupled poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) nanofibers with d33 ∼-26 pm V-1 are able to capture the smaller thermal fluctuation due to a superior pyroelectric coefficient of ∼130 nC m-2 K-1 with an improved (∼7 times with respect to neat PVDF nanofibers) pyroelectric current figure of merit (FOMi). The significant enhancement of the pyroelectric response is attributed to the confinement effect of 2D MXene (Ti3C2Tx) nanosheets within PVDF nanofibers, as evidenced from polarized Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and scanning probe microscopy (SPM). In subsequent studies, the practical applications of self-powered pyroelectric sensors of MXene-PVDF have been demonstrated. The fabricated flexible, hydrophobic pyroelectric sensor could be utilized as an excellent pyroelectric breathing sensor, a proximity sensor, and an IR data transmission receiver. Further, supervised machine learning algorithms are proposed to distinguish different types of breathing signals with ∼98% accuracy for healthcare monitoring purposes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Varun Gupta
- Quantum Materials and Devices Unit, Institute of Nano Science and Technology, Knowledge City, Sector 81, Mohali 140306, Punjab, India
| | - Zinnia Mallick
- Quantum Materials and Devices Unit, Institute of Nano Science and Technology, Knowledge City, Sector 81, Mohali 140306, Punjab, India
| | - Amitava Choudhury
- Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Pandit Deendayal Energy University, Gandhinagar 382007, Gujarat, India
| | - Dipankar Mandal
- Quantum Materials and Devices Unit, Institute of Nano Science and Technology, Knowledge City, Sector 81, Mohali 140306, Punjab, India
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Liu X, Zhou C, Qi H, Wang F, Huang G, Li K, Na Z. An Innovative Concept of Membrane-Free Redox Flow Batteries with Near-Zero Contact Distance Between Electrodes. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2024:e2310845. [PMID: 38593367 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202310845] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/24/2023] [Revised: 03/18/2024] [Indexed: 04/11/2024]
Abstract
Given that the ion-exchange membrane takes up more than 30% of redox flow battery (RFB) cost, considerable cost reduction is anticipated with the membrane-free design. However, eliminating the membrane/separator would expose the membrane-free RFBs to a higher risk of short-circuits, and the dendrite growth may aggravate this issue. The current strategy based on expanding distances between electrodes is proposed to address short-circuit issues. Nevertheless, this approach would decrease the energy efficiency (EE) and could not restrain dendrite growth fundamentally. Herein, an inexpensive and electron-insulating boron nitride nanosheets (BNNSs)-Nylon hybrid interlayer (BN/Nylon) is developed for general membrane-free RFBs to achieve "near-zero distance" contact between electrodes. And the Lewis acid sites (B atoms) in BNNS can interact with the Lewis base anions in electrolytes, enabling a reduced Pb2+concentration gradient. Additionally, the ultrahigh thermal conductivity and mechanical strength of BNNSs promote the uniform plating/stripping process of Pb and PbO2. Compared with conventional soluble lead RFBs, introducing BN/Nylon interlayers boosts EE by ≈38.2% at 25 mA cm-2, and extends the cycle life to 100 cycles. This innovative strategy premieres the application of the BN/Nylon interlayer concept, offering a novel perspective for the development of general membrane-free RFBs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoting Liu
- Liaoning Engineering Laboratory of Special Optical Functional Crystals College of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Dalian University, Dalian, 116622, P. R. China
| | - Chenming Zhou
- Foshan Graduate School, Northeastern University, Foshan, 528311, P. R. China
| | - Houkai Qi
- Liaoning Engineering Laboratory of Special Optical Functional Crystals College of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Dalian University, Dalian, 116622, P. R. China
| | - Fang Wang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun, 130022, P. R. China
- Zhongshan Institute, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Zhongshan, 528437, P. R. China
| | - Gang Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022, P. R. China
| | - Kai Li
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022, P. R. China
| | - Zhaolin Na
- Liaoning Engineering Laboratory of Special Optical Functional Crystals College of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Dalian University, Dalian, 116622, P. R. China
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Ajmal S, Kumar A, Mushtaq MA, Tabish M, Zhao Y, Zhang W, Khan AS, Saad A, Yasin G, Zhao W. Uniting Synergistic Effect of Single-Ni Site and Electric Field of B- Bridged-N for Boosted Electrocatalytic Nitrate Reduction to Ammonia. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2024:e2310082. [PMID: 38470193 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202310082] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/06/2023] [Revised: 02/19/2024] [Indexed: 03/13/2024]
Abstract
Electrochemical conversion of nitrate, a prevalent water pollutant, to ammonia (NH3 ) is a delocalized and green path for NH3 production. Despite the existence of different nitrate reduction pathways, selectively directing the reaction pathway on the road to NH3 is now hindered by the absence of efficient catalysts. Single-atom catalysts (SACs) are extensively investigated in a wide range of catalytic processes. However, their application in electrocatalytic nitrate reduction reaction (NO3 - RR) to NH3 is infrequent, mostly due to their pronounced inclination toward hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). Here, Ni single atoms on the electrochemically active carrier boron, nitrogen doped-graphene (BNG) matrix to modulate the atomic coordination structure through a boron-spanning strategy to enhance the performance of NO3 - RR is designed. Density functional theory (DFT) study proposes that BNG supports with ionic characteristics, offer a surplus electric field effect as compared to N-doped graphene, which can ease the nitrate adsorption. Consistent with the theoretical studies, the as-obtained NiSA@BNG shows higher catalytic activity with a maximal NH3 yield rate of 168 µg h-1 cm-2 along with Faradaic efficiency of 95% and promising electrochemical stability. This study reveals novel ways to rationally fabricate SACs' atomic coordination structure with tunable electronic properties to enhance electrocatalytic performance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Saira Ajmal
- Institute for Advanced Study, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518060, China
| | - Anuj Kumar
- Nano-Technology Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, GLA University, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, 281406, India
| | - Muhammad Asim Mushtaq
- Institute for Advanced Study, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518060, China
| | - Mohammad Tabish
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China
| | - Yulin Zhao
- School of Materials and Chemistry, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang, 621010, China
| | - Wenbin Zhang
- Institute for Advanced Study, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518060, China
| | - Abdul Sammed Khan
- Institute for Advanced Study, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518060, China
| | - Ali Saad
- Centre for Water Technology (WATEC) & Department of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Aarhus University, Universitetsbyen 36, Aarhus C, 8000, Denmark
| | - Ghulam Yasin
- Institute for Advanced Study, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518060, China
| | - Wei Zhao
- Institute for Advanced Study, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518060, China
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6
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Meng Y, Yang D, Jiang X, Bando Y, Wang X. Thermal Conductivity Enhancement of Polymeric Composites Using Hexagonal Boron Nitride: Design Strategies and Challenges. NANOMATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2024; 14:331. [PMID: 38392704 PMCID: PMC10893155 DOI: 10.3390/nano14040331] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/21/2023] [Revised: 02/02/2024] [Accepted: 02/05/2024] [Indexed: 02/24/2024]
Abstract
With the integration and miniaturization of chips, there is an increasing demand for improved heat dissipation. However, the low thermal conductivity (TC) of polymers, which are commonly used in chip packaging, has seriously limited the development of chips. To address this limitation, researchers have recently shown considerable interest in incorporating high-TC fillers into polymers to fabricate thermally conductive composites. Hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) has emerged as a promising filler candidate due to its high-TC and excellent electrical insulation. This review comprehensively outlines the design strategies for using h-BN as a high-TC filler and covers intrinsic TC and morphology effects, functionalization methods, and the construction of three-dimensional (3D) thermal conduction networks. Additionally, it introduces some experimental TC measurement techniques of composites and theoretical computational simulations for composite design. Finally, the review summarizes some effective strategies and possible challenges for the design of h-BN fillers. This review provides researchers in the field of thermally conductive polymeric composites with a comprehensive understanding of thermal conduction and constructive guidance on h-BN design.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuhang Meng
- National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures (NLSSM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Artificial Functional Materials, College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
| | - Dehong Yang
- National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures (NLSSM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Artificial Functional Materials, College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
| | - Xiangfen Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control of Mechanical Structures, Key Laboratory for Intelligent Nano Materials and Devices of the Ministry of Education, College of Material Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China
| | - Yoshio Bando
- Chemistry Department, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
- Australian Institute for Innovative Materials, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW 2500, Australia
| | - Xuebin Wang
- National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures (NLSSM), Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Artificial Functional Materials, College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
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7
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Liu Q, Cui S, Bian R, Pan E, Cao G, Li W, Liu F. The Integration of Two-Dimensional Materials and Ferroelectrics for Device Applications. ACS NANO 2024; 18:1778-1819. [PMID: 38179983 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.3c05711] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2024]
Abstract
In recent years, there has been growing interest in functional devices based on two-dimensional (2D) materials, which possess exotic physical properties. With an ultrathin thickness, the optoelectrical and electrical properties of 2D materials can be effectively tuned by an external field, which has stimulated considerable scientific activities. Ferroelectric fields with a nonvolatile and electrically switchable feature have exhibited enormous potential in controlling the electronic and optoelectronic properties of 2D materials, leading to an extremely fertile area of research. Here, we review the 2D materials and relevant devices integrated with ferroelectricity. This review starts to introduce the background about the concerned themes, namely 2D materials and ferroelectrics, and then presents the fundamental mechanisms, tuning strategies, as well as recent progress of the ferroelectric effect on the optical and electrical properties of 2D materials. Subsequently, the latest developments of 2D material-based electronic and optoelectronic devices integrated with ferroelectricity are summarized. Finally, the future outlook and challenges of this exciting field are suggested.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qing Liu
- Yangtze Delta Region Institute (Huzhou), University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Huzhou 313099, China
- School of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China
| | - Silin Cui
- Yangtze Delta Region Institute (Huzhou), University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Huzhou 313099, China
- School of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China
| | - Renji Bian
- Yangtze Delta Region Institute (Huzhou), University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Huzhou 313099, China
- School of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China
| | - Er Pan
- Yangtze Delta Region Institute (Huzhou), University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Huzhou 313099, China
- School of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China
| | - Guiming Cao
- School of Information Science and Technology, Xi Chang University, 615013 Xi'an, China
| | - Wenwu Li
- Shanghai Frontiers Science Research Base of Intelligent Optoelectronics and Perception, Institute of Optoelectronics, Department of Materials Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
| | - Fucai Liu
- Yangtze Delta Region Institute (Huzhou), University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Huzhou 313099, China
- School of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China
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Song W, Xiao C, Ding J, Huang Z, Yang X, Zhang T, Mitlin D, Hu W. Review of Carbon Support Coordination Environments for Single Metal Atom Electrocatalysts (SACS). ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2024; 36:e2301477. [PMID: 37078970 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202301477] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/15/2023] [Revised: 04/08/2023] [Indexed: 05/03/2023]
Abstract
This topical review focuses on the distinct role of carbon support coordination environment of single-atom catalysts (SACs) for electrocatalysis. The article begins with an overview of atomic coordination configurations in SACs, including a discussion of the advanced characterization techniques and simulation used for understanding the active sites. A summary of key electrocatalysis applications is then provided. These processes are oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), oxygen evolution reaction (OER), hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), nitrogen reduction reaction (NRR), and carbon dioxide reduction reaction (CO2 RR). The review then shifts to modulation of the metal atom-carbon coordination environments, focusing on nitrogen and other non-metal coordination through modulation at the first coordination shell and modulation in the second and higher coordination shells. Representative case studies are provided, starting with the classic four-nitrogen-coordinated single metal atom (MN4 ) based SACs. Bimetallic coordination models including homo-paired and hetero-paired active sites are also discussed, being categorized as emerging approaches. The theme of the discussions is the correlation between synthesis methods for selective doping, the carbon structure-electron configuration changes associated with the doping, the analytical techniques used to ascertain these changes, and the resultant electrocatalysis performance. Critical unanswered questions as well as promising underexplored research directions are identified.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wanqing Song
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology (Ministry of Education), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
| | - Caixia Xiao
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology (Ministry of Education), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
| | - Jia Ding
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology (Ministry of Education), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
| | - Zechuan Huang
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology (Ministry of Education), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
| | - Xinyi Yang
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology (Ministry of Education), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
| | - Tao Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology (Ministry of Education), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
| | - David Mitlin
- Materials Science Program and Texas Materials Institute, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, 78712-1591, USA
| | - Wenbin Hu
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology (Ministry of Education), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
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Zhou L, Zhang B, Li F, Yan Y, Wang Y, Li R. Preparation of boron nitride nanosheets by glucose-assisted ultrasonic cavitation exfoliation. NANOSCALE ADVANCES 2023; 5:6582-6593. [PMID: 38024304 PMCID: PMC10662033 DOI: 10.1039/d3na00737e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/05/2023] [Accepted: 10/23/2023] [Indexed: 12/01/2023]
Abstract
Boron nitride nanosheets (BNNSs) have been widely used in many fields due to their excellent properties. However, low preparation rates and difficulty in functionalization hinder their further development. This study proposes a novel glucose-assisted ultrasonic cavitation exfoliation (GAUCE) method with glucose as an auxiliary solution to prepare BNNSs. Results show that the method has a high preparation yield of 55.58%, which is higher than the average preparation yield of 33.86%. The mechanism of preparing BNNSs by GAUCE was also investigated. The exfoliation of BNNSs was achieved using the energy of ultrasonic cavitation bubble collapse, which will break the interlayer forces in h-BN. The grafting of hydroxyl groups decomposed by glucose on the edge and surface of BNNSs during cavitation prevented the re-aggregation of the nanosheets, thereby increasing the exfoliation yield of BNNSs. In addition, the contact angle of BNNSs prepared by GAUCE was reduced, and the hydrophilicity was greatly improved.
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Uddin MM, Kabir MH, Ali MA, Hossain MM, Khandaker MU, Mandal S, Arifutzzaman A, Jana D. Graphene-like emerging 2D materials: recent progress, challenges and future outlook. RSC Adv 2023; 13:33336-33375. [PMID: 37964903 PMCID: PMC10641765 DOI: 10.1039/d3ra04456d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/04/2023] [Accepted: 09/18/2023] [Indexed: 11/16/2023] Open
Abstract
Owing to the unique physical and chemical properties of 2D materials and the great success of graphene in various applications, the scientific community has been influenced to explore a new class of graphene-like 2D materials for next-generation technological applications. Consequently, many alternative layered and non-layered 2D materials, including h-BN, TMDs, and MXenes, have been synthesized recently for applications related to the 4th industrial revolution. In this review, recent progress in state-of-the-art research on 2D materials, including their synthesis routes, characterization and application-oriented properties, has been highlighted. The evolving applications of 2D materials in the areas of electronics, optoelectronics, spintronic devices, sensors, high-performance and transparent electrodes, energy conversion and storage, electromagnetic interference shielding, hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), oxygen evolution reaction (OER), and nanocomposites are discussed. In particular, the state-of-the-art applications, challenges, and outlook of every class of 2D material are also presented as concluding remarks to guide this fast-progressing class of 2D materials beyond graphene for scientific research into next-generation materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Md Mohi Uddin
- Department of Physics, Chittagong University of Engineering and Technology Chattogram-4349 Bangladesh
| | - Mohammad Humaun Kabir
- Department of Physics, Chittagong University of Engineering and Technology Chattogram-4349 Bangladesh
| | - Md Ashraf Ali
- Department of Physics, Chittagong University of Engineering and Technology Chattogram-4349 Bangladesh
| | - Md Mukter Hossain
- Department of Physics, Chittagong University of Engineering and Technology Chattogram-4349 Bangladesh
| | - Mayeen Uddin Khandaker
- Faculty of Graduate Studies, Daffodil International University Daffodil Smart City, Birulia, Savar Dhaka 1216 Bangladesh
- Centre for Applied Physics and Radiation Technologies, School of Engineering and Technology, Sunway University 47500 Bandar Sunway Selangor Malaysia
| | - Sumit Mandal
- Vidyasagar College 39, Sankar Ghosh Lane Kolkata 700006 West Bengal India
| | - A Arifutzzaman
- Tyndall National Institute, University College Cork Lee Maltings Cork T12 R5CP Ireland
| | - Debnarayan Jana
- Department of Physics, University of Calcutta 92 A P C Road Kolkata 700009 West Bengal India
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Martínez-Jiménez C, Chow A, Smith McWilliams AD, Martí AA. Hexagonal boron nitride exfoliation and dispersion. NANOSCALE 2023; 15:16836-16873. [PMID: 37850487 DOI: 10.1039/d3nr03941b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2023]
Abstract
Research on hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) 2-dimensional nanostructures has gained traction due to their unique chemical, thermal, and electronic properties. However, to make use of these exceptional properties and fabricate macroscopic materials, hBN often needs to be exfoliated and dispersed in a solvent. In this review, we provide an overview of the many different methods that have been used for dispersing hBN. The approaches that will be covered in this review include solvents, covalent functionalization, acids and bases, surfactants and polymers, biomolecules, intercalating agents, and thermal expansion. The properties of the exfoliated sheets obtained and the dispersions are discussed, and an overview of the work in the field throughout the years is provided.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Alina Chow
- Department of Chemistry, Rice University, Houston, TX, 77005, USA.
| | | | - Angel A Martí
- Department of Chemistry, Rice University, Houston, TX, 77005, USA.
- Department of Materials Science and Nanoengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, 77005, USA
- Department of Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, 77005, USA
- Smalley-Curl Institute for Nanoscale Science and Technology, Rice University, Houston, TX, 77005, USA
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12
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Yu H, Ke J, Shao Q. Two Dimensional Ir-Based Catalysts for Acidic OER. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2023; 19:e2304307. [PMID: 37534380 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202304307] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/22/2023] [Revised: 07/20/2023] [Indexed: 08/04/2023]
Abstract
Electrochemical water splitting in acidic media is one of the most promising hydrogen production technologies, yet its practical applications in proton exchange membrane (PEM) water electrolyzers are limited by the anodic oxygen evolution reaction (OER). Iridium (Ir)-based materials are considered as the state-of-the-art catalysts for acidic OER due to their good stability under harsh acidic conditions. However, their activities still have much room for improvement. Two-dimensional (2D) materials are full of the advantages of high-surface area, unique electrical properties, facile surface modification, and good stability, making the development of 2D Ir-based catalysts more attractive for achieving high catalytic performance. In this review, first, the unique advantages of 2D catalysts for electrocatalysis are reviewed. Thereafter, the classification, synthesis methods, and recent OER achievements of 2D Ir-based materials, including pure metals, alloys, oxides, and perovskites are introduced. Finally, the prospects and challenges of developing 2D Ir-based catalysts for future acidic OER are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hao Yu
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, China
- Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Soochow University, 199 Ren'ai Road, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, China
| | - Jia Ke
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, China
| | - Qi Shao
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, China
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13
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Wang R, Zhang F, Yang K, Xiong Y, Tang J, Chen H, Duan M, Li Z, Zhang H, Xiong B. Review of two-dimensional nanomaterials in tribology: Recent developments, challenges and prospects. Adv Colloid Interface Sci 2023; 321:103004. [PMID: 37837702 DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2023.103004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/17/2023] [Revised: 09/16/2023] [Accepted: 09/22/2023] [Indexed: 10/16/2023]
Abstract
From our ordinary lives to various mechanical systems, friction and wear are often unavoidable phenomena that are heavily responsible for excessive expenditures of nonrenewable energy, the damages and failures of system movement components, as well as immense economic losses. Thus, achieving low friction and high anti-wear performance is critical for minimization of these adverse factors. Two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterials, including transition metal dichalcogenides, single elements, transition metal carbides, nitrides and carbonitrides, hexagonal boron nitride, and metal-organic frameworks have attracted remarkable interests in friction and wear reduction of various applications, owing to their atomic-thin planar morphologies and tribological potential. In this paper, we systematically review the current tribological progress on 2D nanomaterials when used as lubricant additives, reinforcement phases in the coatings and bulk materials, or a major component of superlubricity system. Additionally, the conclusions and prospects on 2D nanomaterials with the existing drawbacks, challenges and future direction in such tribological fields are briefly provided. Finally, we sincerely hope such a review will offer valuable lights for 2D nanomaterial-related researches dedicated on tribology in the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ruili Wang
- Faculty of Engineering, Huanghe Science and Technology University, Zhengzhou 450000, China
| | - Feizhi Zhang
- Hunan Province Key Laboratory of Materials Surface/Interface Science & Technology, Central South University of Forestry & Technology, Changsha 410004, China; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Anyang Institute of Technology, Avenue West of Yellow River, Anyang 455000, China.
| | - Kang Yang
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Anyang Institute of Technology, Avenue West of Yellow River, Anyang 455000, China.
| | - Yahui Xiong
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Anyang Institute of Technology, Avenue West of Yellow River, Anyang 455000, China
| | - Jun Tang
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Anyang Institute of Technology, Avenue West of Yellow River, Anyang 455000, China
| | - Hao Chen
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Anyang Institute of Technology, Avenue West of Yellow River, Anyang 455000, China
| | - Mengchen Duan
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Anyang Institute of Technology, Avenue West of Yellow River, Anyang 455000, China
| | - Zhenjie Li
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Anyang Institute of Technology, Avenue West of Yellow River, Anyang 455000, China
| | - Honglei Zhang
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Anyang Institute of Technology, Avenue West of Yellow River, Anyang 455000, China
| | - Bangying Xiong
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Anyang Institute of Technology, Avenue West of Yellow River, Anyang 455000, China
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14
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Nellissen AC, Fron E, Vandenwijngaerden JBF, De Feyter S, Mertens SFL, Van der Auweraer M. Spectroscopic Characterization of Thiacarbocyanine Dye Molecules Adsorbed on Hexagonal Boron Nitride: a Time-Resolved Study. ACS OMEGA 2023; 8:35638-35652. [PMID: 37810698 PMCID: PMC10552479 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.3c02020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/25/2023] [Accepted: 09/06/2023] [Indexed: 10/10/2023]
Abstract
Physisorption on hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) gained interest over the years thanks to its properties (chemically and thermally stable, insulating properties, etc.) and similarities to the well-known graphene. A recent study showed flat-on adsorption of several cationic thiacarbocyanine dyes on hBN with a tendency to form weakly coupled H- or I-type aggregates, while a zwitterionic thiacarbocyanine dye rather led to a tilted adsorption. With this in-depth time-resolved study using the TC-SPC technique, we confirm the results proven by adsorption isotherms, atomic force microscopy, and stationary state spectroscopy combined with molecular mechanics simulations and estimation of the corresponding exciton interaction. The absence of a systematic trend for the dependence of the decay times, normalized amplitudes of the decay components, and contribution of different components to the stationary emission spectra upon the emission wavelength observed for all studied dyes and coverages suggests the occurrence of a single emitting species. At low coverage levels, the non-mono-exponential character of the decays was attributed to adsorption on different sites characterized by different intramolecular rotational freedom or energy transfer to nonfluorescent traps or a combination of both. The difference between the decay rates of the four dyes reflects a different density of the nonfluorescent traps. Although the decay time of the unquenched dyes was in the order of magnitude of that of dye monomers in a rigid environment, it is also compatible with weakly coupled aggregates such as proposed earlier based on the stationary spectra. Hence, the adsorption leads to a rigid environment of the dyes, blocking internal conversion. Increasing the concentration of the dye solution from which the adsorption on hBN occurs increases not only the coverage of the hBN surface but also the extent of energy transfer to nonfluorescent traps. For TDC (5,5-dichloro-3-3'-diethyl-9-ethyl-thiacarbocyanine) and TD2 (3-3'-diethyl-9-ethyl-thiacarbocyanine), besides direct energy transfer to traps, exciton hopping between dye dimers followed by energy transfer to these traps occurs, which resulted in a decreasing decay time of the longest decaying component. For all dyes, it was also possible to analyze the fluorescence decays as a stretched exponential as would be expected for energy transfer to randomly distributed traps in a two-dimensional (2D) geometry. This analysis yielded a fluorescence decay time of the unquenched dyes similar to the longest decay time obtained by analysis of the fluorescence decays as a sum of three of four exponentials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anne-Charlotte Nellissen
- Laboratory
for Photochemistry and Spectroscopy, KU
Leuven, Chem & Tech,
Celestijnenlaan 200F, 3001 Leuven, Belgium
| | - Eduard Fron
- Laboratory
for Photochemistry and Spectroscopy, KU
Leuven, Chem & Tech,
Celestijnenlaan 200F, 3001 Leuven, Belgium
| | | | - Steven De Feyter
- Laboratory
for Photochemistry and Spectroscopy, KU
Leuven, Chem & Tech,
Celestijnenlaan 200F, 3001 Leuven, Belgium
| | - Stijn F. L. Mertens
- Department
of Chemistry, Energy Lancaster and Materials Science Institute, Lancaster University, Bailrigg, LA1 4YB Lancaster, United Kingdom
| | - Mark Van der Auweraer
- Laboratory
for Photochemistry and Spectroscopy, KU
Leuven, Chem & Tech,
Celestijnenlaan 200F, 3001 Leuven, Belgium
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15
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Fu W, John M, Maddumapatabandi TD, Bussolotti F, Yau YS, Lin M, Johnson Goh KE. Toward Edge Engineering of Two-Dimensional Layered Transition-Metal Dichalcogenides by Chemical Vapor Deposition. ACS NANO 2023; 17:16348-16368. [PMID: 37646426 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.3c04581] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/01/2023]
Abstract
The manipulation of edge configurations and structures in atomically-thin transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) for versatile functionalization has attracted intensive interest in recent years. The chemical vapor deposition (CVD) approach has shown promise for TMD edge engineering of atomic edge configurations (1H, 1T or 1T'-zigzag or armchair edges) as well as diverse edge morphologies (1D nanoribbons, 2D dendrites, 3D spirals, etc.). These edge-rich TMD layers offer versatile candidates for probing the physical and chemical properties and exploring potential applications in electronics, optoelectronics, catalysis, sensing, and quantum technologies. In this Review, we present an overview of the current state-of-the-art in the manipulation of TMD atomic edges and edge-rich structures using CVD. We highlight the vast range of distinct properties associated with these edge configurations and structures and provide insights into the opportunities afforded by such edge-functionalized crystals. The objective of this Review is to motivate further research and development efforts to use CVD as a scalable approach to harness the benefits of such crystal-edge engineering.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Fu
- Institute of Materials Research and Engineering (IMRE), Agency for Science Technology and Research (A*STAR), 2 Fusionopolis Way, Innovis #08-03 138634, Singapore
| | - Mark John
- Institute of Materials Research and Engineering (IMRE), Agency for Science Technology and Research (A*STAR), 2 Fusionopolis Way, Innovis #08-03 138634, Singapore
- Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, 2 Science Drive 3 117551, Singapore
| | - Thathsara D Maddumapatabandi
- Institute of Materials Research and Engineering (IMRE), Agency for Science Technology and Research (A*STAR), 2 Fusionopolis Way, Innovis #08-03 138634, Singapore
| | - Fabio Bussolotti
- Institute of Materials Research and Engineering (IMRE), Agency for Science Technology and Research (A*STAR), 2 Fusionopolis Way, Innovis #08-03 138634, Singapore
| | - Yong Sean Yau
- Institute of Materials Research and Engineering (IMRE), Agency for Science Technology and Research (A*STAR), 2 Fusionopolis Way, Innovis #08-03 138634, Singapore
| | - Ming Lin
- Institute of Materials Research and Engineering (IMRE), Agency for Science Technology and Research (A*STAR), 2 Fusionopolis Way, Innovis #08-03 138634, Singapore
| | - Kuan Eng Johnson Goh
- Institute of Materials Research and Engineering (IMRE), Agency for Science Technology and Research (A*STAR), 2 Fusionopolis Way, Innovis #08-03 138634, Singapore
- Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, 2 Science Drive 3 117551, Singapore
- Division of Physics and Applied Physics, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue 639798, Singapore
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16
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Saji VS. 2D hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) nanosheets in protective coatings: A literature review. Heliyon 2023; 9:e19362. [PMID: 37681159 PMCID: PMC10481311 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19362] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/16/2023] [Revised: 08/18/2023] [Accepted: 08/20/2023] [Indexed: 09/09/2023] Open
Abstract
The layered 2D hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) nanosheets (BNNSs) have received significant attention as effective fillers for composite protective coatings in anti-corrosion, anti-oxidation and anti-wear applications. Vapour deposited h-BN mono/multilayers are related classes well-recognized as protective thin films and coatings. This review comprehensively accounts for the research and development of BNNSs in protective coatings. Chemical vapour deposited (CVD) BN thin films and exfoliated BNNSs-incorporated composite polymer coatings are primarily discussed. Inorganic and nanocarbon-based composite coatings are also covered. Future research potentials are presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Viswanathan S. Saji
- Interdisciplinary Research Center for Advanced Materials, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran - 31261, Saudi Arabia
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17
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Roy S, Aastha, Deo KA, Dey K, Gaharwar AK, Jaiswal A. Nanobio Interface Between Proteins and 2D Nanomaterials. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2023; 15:35753-35787. [PMID: 37487195 PMCID: PMC10866197 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.3c04582] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/30/2023] [Accepted: 06/22/2023] [Indexed: 07/26/2023]
Abstract
Two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterials have significantly contributed to recent advances in material sciences and nanotechnology, owing to their layered structure. Despite their potential as multifunctional theranostic agents, the biomedical translation of these materials is limited due to a lack of knowledge and control over their interaction with complex biological systems. In a biological microenvironment, the high surface energy of nanomaterials leads to diverse interactions with biological moieties such as proteins, which play a crucial role in unique physiological processes. These interactions can alter the size, surface charge, shape, and interfacial composition of the nanomaterial, ultimately affecting its biological activity and identity. This review critically discusses the possible interactions between proteins and 2D nanomaterials, along with a wide spectrum of analytical techniques that can be used to study and characterize such interplay. A better understanding of these interactions would help circumvent potential risks and provide guidance toward the safer design of 2D nanomaterials as a platform technology for various biomedical applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shounak Roy
- School
of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian
Institute of Technology, Mandi, Kamand, Mandi, Himachal Pradesh 175075, India
- Department
of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843, United States
| | - Aastha
- School
of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian
Institute of Technology, Mandi, Kamand, Mandi, Himachal Pradesh 175075, India
| | - Kaivalya A. Deo
- Department
of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843, United States
| | - Kashmira Dey
- School
of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian
Institute of Technology, Mandi, Kamand, Mandi, Himachal Pradesh 175075, India
| | - Akhilesh K. Gaharwar
- Department
of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843, United States
- Interdisciplinary
Graduate Program in Genetics and Genomics, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843, United States
| | - Amit Jaiswal
- School
of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian
Institute of Technology, Mandi, Kamand, Mandi, Himachal Pradesh 175075, India
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18
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Lee JS, Choi J, Park GY, Kang SJ, Yang JH, Lee Y, Choi M, Kim K, Kim TI. Thermally Managed, Injectable Optoelectronic Probe with Heat Dissipation Guide for Photodynamic Therapy. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2023; 19:e2300753. [PMID: 37186030 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202300753] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/27/2023] [Revised: 04/12/2023] [Indexed: 05/17/2023]
Abstract
The development of fabrication technologies and appearance of new materials has resulted in dramatic increase in the performance of electronic devices, while the overall size has decreased. Recent electronic devices made of micro/nano-size components show high efficiency and outstanding performance with compact size, but these devices have revealed several fatal problems. In particular, the isolated heat that is generated by numerous components concentrated in a limited small area at high density, such as bio-integrated devices, is an issue that needs to be urgently addressed, because it is closely related to the performance and lifetime of electronic devices. To solve these problems, the microscale light emitting diode (µLED)-based neural probe is introduced on an injectable heat dissipation guide. The heat dissipation guide is made of boron nitride (BN) nanomaterials with high thermal conductivity. The heat management noticeably improves the optical output performance of the µLEDs, in which BN effectively dissipates heat, and allows enhanced lighting from the LEDs to be transmitted through brain tissue without thermal damage. Moreover, it shows remarkable improvement in the therapeutic effect of photodynamic therapy of mouse cancer cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ju Seung Lee
- School of Chemical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon, 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Jiwoong Choi
- Medicinal Materials Research Center, Biomedical Research Division, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea
| | - Gha Yeon Park
- School of Biological Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea
- Institute of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea
| | - Seung Ji Kang
- School of Chemical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon, 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Jae-Hun Yang
- School of Chemical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon, 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Youngkyu Lee
- School of Chemical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon, 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Myunghwan Choi
- School of Biological Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea
- Institute of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea
| | - Kwangmeyung Kim
- College of Pharmacy, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, 03760, Republic of Korea
| | - Tae-Il Kim
- School of Chemical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon, 16419, Republic of Korea
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19
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Perras FA, Thomas H, Heintz P, Behera R, Yu J, Viswanathan G, Jing D, Southern SA, Kovnir K, Stanley L, Huang W. The Structure of Boron Monoxide. J Am Chem Soc 2023; 145:14660-14669. [PMID: 37378579 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.3c02070] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/29/2023]
Abstract
Boron monoxide (BO), prepared by the thermal condensation of tetrahydroxydiboron, was first reported in 1955; however, its structure could not be determined. With the recent attention on boron-based two-dimensional materials, such as borophene and hexagonal boron nitride, there is renewed interest in BO. A large number of stable BO structures have been computationally identified, but none are supported by experiments. The consensus is that the material likely forms a boroxine-based two-dimensional material. Herein, we apply advanced 11B NMR experiments to determine the relative orientations of B(B)O2 centers in BO. We find that the material is composed of D2h-symmetric O2B-BO2 units that organize to form larger B4O2 rings. Further, powder diffraction experiments additionally reveal that these units organize to form two-dimensional layers with a random stacking pattern. This observation is in agreement with earlier density functional theory (DFT) studies that showed B4O2-based structures to be the most stable.
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Affiliation(s)
- Frédéric A Perras
- Chemical and Biological Sciences Division, Ames National Laboratory, Ames, Iowa 50011, United States
- Department of Chemistry, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, United States
| | - Henry Thomas
- Department of Chemistry, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, United States
| | - Patrick Heintz
- Department of Chemistry, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, United States
| | - Ranjan Behera
- Department of Chemistry, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, United States
| | - Jiaqi Yu
- Department of Chemistry, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, United States
| | - Gayatri Viswanathan
- Chemical and Biological Sciences Division, Ames National Laboratory, Ames, Iowa 50011, United States
- Department of Chemistry, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, United States
| | - Dapeng Jing
- Materials Analysis and Research Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, United States
| | - Scott A Southern
- Chemical and Biological Sciences Division, Ames National Laboratory, Ames, Iowa 50011, United States
| | - Kirill Kovnir
- Chemical and Biological Sciences Division, Ames National Laboratory, Ames, Iowa 50011, United States
- Department of Chemistry, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, United States
| | - Levi Stanley
- Department of Chemistry, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, United States
| | - Wenyu Huang
- Chemical and Biological Sciences Division, Ames National Laboratory, Ames, Iowa 50011, United States
- Department of Chemistry, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, United States
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20
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Yang SJ, Dahan MM, Levit O, Makal F, Peterson P, Alikpala J, Nibhanupudi ST, Luth CJ, Banerjee SK, Kim M, Roessler A, Yalon E, Akinwande D. Reconfigurable Low-Voltage Hexagonal Boron Nitride Nonvolatile Switches for Millimeter-Wave Wireless Communications. NANO LETTERS 2023; 23:1152-1158. [PMID: 36662611 DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.2c03565] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Recently, nonvolatile resistive switching memory effects have been actively studied in two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides and boron nitrides to advance future memory and neuromorphic computing applications. Here, we report on radiofrequency (RF) switches utilizing hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) memristors that afford operation in the millimeter-wave (mmWave) range. Notably, silver (Ag) electrodes to h-BN offer outstanding nonvolatile bipolar resistive switching characteristics with a high ON/OFF switching ratio of 1011 and low switching voltage below 0.34 V. In addition, the switch exhibits a low insertion loss of 0.50 dB and high isolation of 23 dB across the D-band spectrum (110 to 170 GHz). Furthermore, the S21 insertion loss can be tuned through five orders of current compliance magnitude, which increases the application prospects for atomic switches. These results can enable the switch to become a key component for future reconfigurable wireless and 6G communication systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sung Jin Yang
- Microelectronics Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78758, United States
| | - Mor Mordechai Dahan
- Viterbi Faculty of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel
| | - Or Levit
- Viterbi Faculty of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel
| | - Frank Makal
- Rohde&Schwarz USA, Inc., Columbia, Maryland 21046, United States
| | - Paul Peterson
- Rohde&Schwarz USA, Inc., Columbia, Maryland 21046, United States
| | - Jason Alikpala
- FormFactor, Inc., Livermore, California 94551, United States
| | - Ss Teja Nibhanupudi
- Microelectronics Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78758, United States
| | - Christopher J Luth
- Microelectronics Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78758, United States
| | - Sanjay K Banerjee
- Microelectronics Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78758, United States
| | - Myungsoo Kim
- Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan 44919, South Korea
| | - Andreas Roessler
- Rohde&Schwarz USA, Inc., Columbia, Maryland 21046, United States
| | - Eilam Yalon
- Viterbi Faculty of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel
| | - Deji Akinwande
- Microelectronics Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78758, United States
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21
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Galashev AY, Vorob’ev AS. Ab Initio Study of the Electronic Properties of a Silicene Anode Subjected to Transmutation Doping. Int J Mol Sci 2023; 24:ijms24032864. [PMID: 36769185 PMCID: PMC9918248 DOI: 10.3390/ijms24032864] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/01/2022] [Revised: 01/29/2023] [Accepted: 01/31/2023] [Indexed: 02/05/2023] Open
Abstract
In the present work, the electronic properties of doped silicene located on graphite and nickel substrates were investigated by first-principles calculations method. The results of this modeling indicate that the use of silicene as an anode material instead of bulk silicon significantly improves the characteristics of the electrode, increasing its resistance to cycling and significantly reducing the volume expansion during lithiation. Doping of silicene with phosphorus, in most cases, increases the electrical conductivity of the anode active material, creating conditions for increasing the rate of battery charging. In addition, moderate doping with phosphorus increases the strength of silicene. The behavior of the electronic properties of doped one- and two-layer silicene on a graphite substrate was studied depending on its number and arrangement of phosphorus atoms. The influence of the degree of doping with silicene/Ni heterostructure on its band gap was investigated. We considered the single adsorption of Li, Na, K, and Mg atoms and the polyatomic adsorption of lithium on free-standing silicene.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alexander Y. Galashev
- Institute of High-Temperature Electrochemistry, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Sofia Kovalevskaya Str. 22, 620990 Yekaterinburg, Russia
- Institute of Chemical Engineering, Ural Federal University Named after the First President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin Mira St. 19, 620002 Yekaterinburg, Russia
- Correspondence:
| | - Alexey S. Vorob’ev
- Institute of High-Temperature Electrochemistry, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Sofia Kovalevskaya Str. 22, 620990 Yekaterinburg, Russia
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22
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Naclerio AE, Kidambi PR. A Review of Scalable Hexagonal Boron Nitride (h-BN) Synthesis for Present and Future Applications. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2023; 35:e2207374. [PMID: 36329667 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202207374] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/12/2022] [Revised: 10/10/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) is a layered inorganic synthetic crystal exhibiting high temperature stability and high thermal conductivity. As a ceramic material it has been widely used for thermal management, heat shielding, lubrication, and as a filler material for structural composites. Recent scientific advances in isolating atomically thin monolayers from layered van der Waals crystals to study their unique properties has propelled research interest in mono/few layered h-BN as a wide bandgap insulating support for nanoscale electronics, tunnel barriers, communications, neutron detectors, optics, sensing, novel separations, quantum emission from defects, among others. Realizing these futuristic applications hinges on scalable cost-effective high-quality h-BN synthesis. Here, the authors review scalable approaches of high-quality mono/multilayer h-BN synthesis, discuss the challenges and opportunities for each method, and contextualize their relevance to emerging applications. Maintaining a stoichiometric balance B:N = 1 as the atoms incorporate into the growing layered crystal and maintaining stacking order between layers during multi-layer synthesis emerge as some of the main challenges for h-BN synthesis and the development of processes to address these aspects can inform and guide the synthesis of other layered materials with more than one constituent element. Finally, the authors contextualize h-BN synthesis efforts along with quality requirements for emerging applications via a technological roadmap.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andrew E Naclerio
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, 37212, USA
| | - Piran R Kidambi
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, 37212, USA
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, 37212, USA
- Vanderbilt Institute of Nanoscale Sciences and Engineering, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, 37212, USA
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23
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Unraveling the electronic influence and nature of covalent bonding of aryl and alkyl radicals on the B 12N 12 nanocage cluster. Sci Rep 2023; 13:752. [PMID: 36641508 PMCID: PMC9840632 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-28055-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/31/2022] [Accepted: 01/12/2023] [Indexed: 01/15/2023] Open
Abstract
Carbon nanocage structures such as fullerene, nanotubes, nanocapsules, nanopolyhedra, cones, cubes, and onions have been reported since the discovery of C60, and they offer tremendous promise for investigating materials of low dimensions in an isolated environment. Boron Nitride (BN) nanomaterials such a: nanotubes, nanocapsules, nanoparticles, and clusters have been described in several studies and are predicted to be useful as electronic devices, high heat-resistance semiconductors, nanocables, insulator lubricants, and gas storage materials. The interaction, and electronic of octahedral B12N12 nanocage cluster covalently modified from the attachment of alkyl and aryl radicals were analyzed using Density Functional Theory calculations. The work discusses for the first time to our knowledge the complete investigation of the impact of the grafted aryl and alkyl groups on the electronic, bang gap, and density of states on the B12N12. Furthermore, this is the first complete description of these radicals attaching to a surface of B12N12 nanocage cluster.
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Li H, Hassanzadeh afrouzi H, Zahra MMA, Bashar BS, Fathdal F, Hadrawi SK, Alizadeh A, Hekmatifar M, Al-Majdi K, Alhani I. A comprehensive investigation of thermal conductivity in of monolayer graphene, helical graphene with different percentages of hydrogen atom: A molecular dynamics approach. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2022.130324] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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25
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Andriotis AN, Menon M. Decoupling 1D and 2D features of 2D sp-nanoribbons-the megatom model. JOURNAL OF PHYSICS. CONDENSED MATTER : AN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS JOURNAL 2022; 35:095703. [PMID: 36535030 DOI: 10.1088/1361-648x/acacde] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/04/2022] [Accepted: 12/19/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
The dependence of the electron energy band gap on the width of ansp-nanoribbon is investigated using a generalization of the 1D tight binding model for a chain of atoms. Within the proposed generalization, small linear atomic formations along lines perpendicular to the 2D ribbon axis are modeled as single large atoms calledmegatomswhose properties depend on the type, the size and the atomic conformation. Replacement of a 1D chain of atoms by that of the megatoms is accompanied by the incorporation of zeroth order 2D features into the 1D model approximation of the nanoribbon. We use this model to investigate the oscillating band gap of ansp-nanoribbon in terms of the ribbon's width. Results are presented for the width dependence of the energy gap of the zig-zag Si2BN nanoribbons.
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Affiliation(s)
- Antonis N Andriotis
- Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser, FORTH, PO Box 1527, Heraklio 71110, Crete, Greece
| | - Madhu Menon
- Conn Center for Renewable Energy Research, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, United States of America
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506, United States of America
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26
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Ghoshal S, Ghosh A, Roy P, Ball B, Pramanik A, Sarkar P. Recent Progress in Computational Design of Single-Atom/Cluster Catalysts for Electrochemical and Solar-Driven N 2 Fixation. ACS Catal 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.2c04527] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sourav Ghoshal
- Department of Chemistry, Visva-Bharati University, Santiniketan731 235, India
| | - Atish Ghosh
- Department of Chemistry, Visva-Bharati University, Santiniketan731 235, India
| | - Prodyut Roy
- Department of Chemistry, Visva-Bharati University, Santiniketan731 235, India
| | - Biswajit Ball
- Department of Chemistry, Visva-Bharati University, Santiniketan731 235, India
| | - Anup Pramanik
- Department of Chemistry, Sidho-Kanho-Birsha University, Purulia723 104, India
| | - Pranab Sarkar
- Department of Chemistry, Visva-Bharati University, Santiniketan731 235, India
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27
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Modified Boron Nitride Nanosheets-Loaded Palladium Nanoparticles: An Air-Stable, Highly Active, and Recyclable Multiphase Catalyst for the Suzuki Reaction. Catal Letters 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s10562-022-04160-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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28
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Park J, Bong S, Park J, Lee E, Ju SY. Hierarchical van der Waals Heterostructure Strategy to Form Stable Transition Metal Dichalcogenide Dispersions. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2022; 14:50308-50317. [PMID: 36286548 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.2c12592] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Although various methods have been developed to disperse transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) in aqueous environments, the methodology to generate stable TMDC dispersions remains challenging. Here, we developed a hierarchical van der Waals (vdW) heterostructure-based strategy to disperse few-layered TMDCs (WS2, MoS2, WSe2, and MoSe2) using both hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) and sodium cholate (SC) as synergistic vdW surfactants. By showing long-term stability of up to 3 years, the extinction spectra of these TMDC/hBN/SC dispersions exhibit the most blue-shifted excitonic transitions, low background extinction, good colloidal stability, and dispersion stability upon ultracentrifugation compared to other dispersion methods. Hierarchical stacking having TMDCs and hBN/SC as core and shell parts is probed by electrostatic/atomic force microscopy and zeta potential, and its origin was attributed to surface energy matches. Along with the synergetic effect between TMDCs and hBN, the blue shift was ascribed to compressive strain on the TMDCs caused by hBN wrapping. The results of transmission electron microscopy show that the TMDCs in the dispersions have defective, few-layered structures with flake sizes that are less than a few hundred nm2. Raman spectroscopy is used to study not only the existence of compressive strain but also various interlayer coupling between TMDC and hBN. The hierarchical structures of TMDC/hBN/SC are discussed in terms of surface energies and topographies. This method is invaluable to provide a general methodology to disperse various surface-corrugated dimensional materials for various dispersion-based applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Junmo Park
- Department of Chemistry, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-Gu, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea
| | - Sungmin Bong
- Department of Chemistry, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-Gu, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea
| | - Jaehyun Park
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, 123 Cheomdangwagi-ro, Buk-gu, Gwangju 61005, Republic of Korea
| | - Eunji Lee
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, 123 Cheomdangwagi-ro, Buk-gu, Gwangju 61005, Republic of Korea
| | - Sang-Yong Ju
- Department of Chemistry, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-Gu, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea
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Shahid M, Javed HMA, Ahmad MI, Qureshi AA, Khan MI, Alnuwaiser MA, Ahmed A, Khan MA, Tag-ElDin ESM, Shahid A, Rafique A. A Brief Assessment on Recent Developments in Efficient Electrocatalytic Nitrogen Reduction with 2D Non-Metallic Nanomaterials. NANOMATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 12:3413. [PMID: 36234541 PMCID: PMC9565502 DOI: 10.3390/nano12193413] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/27/2022] [Revised: 09/18/2022] [Accepted: 09/19/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
In recent years, the synthesis of ammonia (NH3) has been developed by electrocatalytic technology that is a potential way to effectively replace the Haber-Bosch process, which is an industrial synthesis of NH3. Industrial ammonia has caused a series of problems for the population and environment. In the face of sustainable green synthesis methods, the advantages of electrocatalytic nitrogen reduction for synthesis of NH3 in aqueous media have attracted a great amount of attention from researchers. This review summarizes the recent progress on the highly efficient electrocatalysts based on 2D non-metallic nanomaterial and provides a brief overview of the synthesis principle of electrocatalysis and the performance measurement indicators of electrocatalysts. Moreover, the current development of N2 reduction reaction (NRR) electrocatalyst is discussed and prospected.
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Affiliation(s)
- Muhammad Shahid
- Nanomaterials and Solar Energy Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Agriculture Faisalabad, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan
| | - Hafiz Muhammad Asif Javed
- Nanomaterials and Solar Energy Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Agriculture Faisalabad, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan
| | - Muhammad Irfan Ahmad
- Nanomaterials and Solar Energy Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Agriculture Faisalabad, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan
| | - Akbar Ali Qureshi
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan 60000, Pakistan
| | - Muhammad Ijaz Khan
- Department of Mechanics and Engineering Science, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Lebanese American University, Beirut P.O. Box 13-5053, Lebanon
| | - Maha Abdallah Alnuwaiser
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Princes Nourah Bin Abdulrahman University, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia
| | - Arslan Ahmed
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, COMSATS University Islamabad, Wah Campus, Rawalpindi 47010, Pakistan
| | - Muhammad Azhar Khan
- Department of Physics, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur 63100, Pakistan
| | | | - Arslan Shahid
- Nanomaterials and Solar Energy Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Agriculture Faisalabad, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan
| | - Aiman Rafique
- Nanomaterials and Solar Energy Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Agriculture Faisalabad, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan
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Jähnichen T, Hojak J, Bläker C, Pasel C, Mauer V, Zittel V, Denecke R, Bathen D, Enke D. Synthesis of Turbostratic Boron Nitride: Effect of Urea Decomposition. ACS OMEGA 2022; 7:33375-33384. [PMID: 36157771 PMCID: PMC9494676 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.2c04003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/27/2022] [Accepted: 08/16/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Since the recent discovery of the template-free synthesis of porous boron nitride, research on the synthesis and application of the material has steadily increased. Nevertheless, the formation mechanism of boron nitride is not yet fully understood. Especially for the complex precursor decomposition of urea-based turbostratic boron nitride (t-BN), a profound understanding is still lacking. Therefore, in this publication, we investigate the influence of different common pre-heating temperatures of 100, 200, 300, and 400 °C on the subsequent properties of t-BN. We show that the structure and porosity of t-BN can be changed by preheating, where a predominantly mesoporous material can be obtained. Within these investigations, the sample BN-300/2 depicts the highest mesopore surface area of 242 m2 g-1 with a low amount of micropores compared to other BNs. By thermal gravimetric analysis, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and Raman spectroscopy, valid details about the formation of intermediates, types of chemical bonds, and the generation of t-BN are delivered. Hence, we conclude that the formation of a mesoporous material arises due to a more complete decomposition of the urea precursor by pre-heating.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tim Jähnichen
- Institute
of Chemical Technology, Leipzig University, Linnéstr. 3, Leipzig 04103, Germany
| | - Jan Hojak
- Chair
of Thermal Process Engineering, University
of Duisburg-Essen, Lotharstr. 1, Duisburg 47057, Germany
| | - Christian Bläker
- Chair
of Thermal Process Engineering, University
of Duisburg-Essen, Lotharstr. 1, Duisburg 47057, Germany
| | - Christoph Pasel
- Chair
of Thermal Process Engineering, University
of Duisburg-Essen, Lotharstr. 1, Duisburg 47057, Germany
| | - Volker Mauer
- Chair
of Thermal Process Engineering, University
of Duisburg-Essen, Lotharstr. 1, Duisburg 47057, Germany
| | - Valeria Zittel
- Wilhelm-Ostwald
Institute for Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, Leipzig University, Linnéstr. 2, Leipzig 04103, Germany
| | - Reinhard Denecke
- Wilhelm-Ostwald
Institute for Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, Leipzig University, Linnéstr. 2, Leipzig 04103, Germany
| | - Dieter Bathen
- Chair
of Thermal Process Engineering, University
of Duisburg-Essen, Lotharstr. 1, Duisburg 47057, Germany
- IUTA
e.V., Institute of Energy and Environmental Technology, Bliersheimer Str. 58-60, Duisburg 47229, Germany
| | - Dirk Enke
- Institute
of Chemical Technology, Leipzig University, Linnéstr. 3, Leipzig 04103, Germany
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31
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Xiong S, Qian X, Zhong Z, Wang Y. Atomic layer deposition for membrane modification, functionalization and preparation: A review. J Memb Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2022.120740] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
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32
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Al- and Ga-embedded boron nitride nanotubes as effective nanocarriers for delivery of rizatriptan. J Mol Liq 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2022.119662] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Hao J, Li L, Gao P, Jiang X, Ban C, Shi N. Boron Nitride Nanoribbons Grown by Chemical Vapor Deposition for VUV Applications. MICROMACHINES 2022; 13:1372. [PMID: 36143995 PMCID: PMC9506175 DOI: 10.3390/mi13091372] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/02/2022] [Revised: 08/06/2022] [Accepted: 08/16/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
The fabrication process of vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) detectors based on traditional semiconductor materials is complex and costly. The new generation of wide-bandgap semiconductor materials greatly reduce the fabrication cost of the entire VUV detector. We use the chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method to grow boron nitride nanoribbons (BNNRs) for VUV detectors. Morphological and compositional characterization of the BNNRs was tested. VUV detector based on BNNRs exhibits strong response to VUV light with wavelengths as short as 185 nm. The photo-dark current ratio (PDCR) of this detector is 272.43, the responsivity is 0.47 nA/W, and the rise time and fall time are 0.3 s and 0.6 s. The response speed is faster than the same type of BN-based VUV detectors. This paper offers more opportunities for high-performance and low-cost VUV detectors made of wide-bandgap semiconductor materials in the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiandong Hao
- MEMS Center, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
| | - Ling Li
- MEMS Center, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
- Key Laboratory of Micro-Systems and Micro-Structures Manufacturing, Ministry of Education, Harbin 150001, China
| | - Peng Gao
- Solar Cell Research Laboratory, Tianjin Institute of Power Sources, Tianjin 300381, China
| | - Xiangqian Jiang
- MEMS Center, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
| | - Chuncheng Ban
- MEMS Center, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
| | - Ningqiang Shi
- MEMS Center, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
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Li J, Liu Y, Yu L, Meng H, Gu J, Li F. Lithium stabilizes square-two-dimensional metal sheets: a computational exploration. NANOSCALE 2022; 14:11770-11778. [PMID: 35920722 DOI: 10.1039/d2nr02079c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Based on the M4-square-containing M4Li2 (M = Al, Ga, In, Tl, Ge, Sn, Pb, Sb, Bi, Cu, Ag, Au, and Hg) clusters, we computationally designed two-dimensional (2D) M2Li sheets consisting of M4-square motifs. The four M2Li-I (M = Sb, Bi, Ag, and Au) monolayers with Li square sublayer sandwiched between two M square sublayers (P4/mmm space group) were confirmed to be stable (high cohesive energies, positive vibrational frequencies, moderate Young's moduli, and structural integrity during first-principles molecular dynamics simulations at 500 K), and the particle swarm optimization (PSO) method identified these constructed monolayers as the global minima in the 2D space. The three M2Li-I (M = Sb, Bi, and Ag) monolayers demonstrated a half-auxetic behavior. Ag2Li-I could well activate CO2 and convert it into HCOOH by following the path * → *CO2 → *OCHO → *HCOOH → *+HCOOH. Particularly, Ag2Li-I shows great promise as an electrocatalyst for CO2 reduction as its limiting potential is as low as 0.40 (0.27) V without (with) considering the solvent effect. Our theoretical explorations reveal that lithium can stabilize the square metal monolayers, and the stable square binary metal sheets exhibit diverse mechanical and electrochemical properties, which can be used in the fields of mechanics and electrochemical catalysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jie Li
- School of Physical Science and Technology, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, 010021, China.
| | - Yu Liu
- School of Physical Science and Technology, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, 010021, China.
| | - Linke Yu
- School of Physical Science and Technology, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, 010021, China.
| | - Haihong Meng
- School of Physical Science and Technology, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, 010021, China.
| | - Jinxing Gu
- Department of Chemistry, The Institute for Functional Nanomaterials, University of Puerto Rico, Rio Piedras Campus, San Juan, PR 00931, USA
| | - Fengyu Li
- School of Physical Science and Technology, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, 010021, China.
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Zhu C, Li R. The Wear Performance of Cu-Based Composites Reinforced with Boron Nitride Nanosheets. MATERIALS 2022; 15:ma15155282. [PMID: 35955218 PMCID: PMC9369666 DOI: 10.3390/ma15155282] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/19/2022] [Revised: 07/22/2022] [Accepted: 07/28/2022] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Abstract
Copper matrix composites (CMCs) were prepared by blending Cu particles with boron nitride nanosheets (BNNSs) and then by consolidating the blended particles using spark plasma sintering (SPS). The relative density of the compacts was over 99%, and an intact interface was formed between Cu and the BNNSs. Within the range of the BNNS content studied, its introduction improved microhardness and wear resistance. With the introduction of 0.2 vol% BNNSs, the friction coefficient reduced from 0.15 to merely 0.07, and the wear resistance improved by over 100%. This makes the CMCs reinforced with BNNSs promising materials in applications such as bearings.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Ruitao Li
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +86-147-0610-9828
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Bartus Pravda C, Hegedűs T, Oliveira EF, Berkesi D, Szamosvölgyi Á, Kónya Z, Vajtai R, Kukovecz Á. Hexagonal Boron Nitride Nanosheets Protect Exfoliated Black Phosphorus Layers from Ambient Oxidation. ADVANCED MATERIALS INTERFACES 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/admi.202200857] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Cora Bartus Pravda
- Interdisciplinary Excellence Centre Department of Applied and Environmental Chemistry University of Szeged Rerrich Béla tér 1 Szeged H‐6720 Hungary
| | - Tímea Hegedűs
- Interdisciplinary Excellence Centre Department of Applied and Environmental Chemistry University of Szeged Rerrich Béla tér 1 Szeged H‐6720 Hungary
| | | | - Dániel Berkesi
- Interdisciplinary Excellence Centre Department of Applied and Environmental Chemistry University of Szeged Rerrich Béla tér 1 Szeged H‐6720 Hungary
| | - Ákos Szamosvölgyi
- Interdisciplinary Excellence Centre Department of Applied and Environmental Chemistry University of Szeged Rerrich Béla tér 1 Szeged H‐6720 Hungary
| | - Zoltán Kónya
- Interdisciplinary Excellence Centre Department of Applied and Environmental Chemistry University of Szeged Rerrich Béla tér 1 Szeged H‐6720 Hungary
- MTA‐SZTE Reaction Kinetics and Surface Chemistry Research Group University of Szeged Rerrich Béla tér 1 Szeged H‐6720 Hungary
| | - Róbert Vajtai
- Department of Materials Science and NanoEngineering Rice University 6100 Main Street Houston Texas 77005 USA
| | - Ákos Kukovecz
- Interdisciplinary Excellence Centre Department of Applied and Environmental Chemistry University of Szeged Rerrich Béla tér 1 Szeged H‐6720 Hungary
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Dao TLK, Tieu AK, Tran BH, Pham ST. Influence of Structural Disorders on the Tribological Behavior of Phosphate-Intercalated Layered Double Hydroxide Additives in Polyalphaolefin. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2022; 38:8416-8427. [PMID: 35758030 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.2c01022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
In this work, several phosphate-intercalated Mg-Al layered double hydroxides (LDHs) were synthesized and evaluated as solid lubricant additives in polyalphaolefin (PAO-4) by means of tribotesting on coupled GCr15/cast iron contacts. The effects of test parameters such as normal loads, additive concentrations, and substrate surface roughness were investigated, while the LDH crystal structure received considerable attention. Several types of structural disorder after anion exchange were identified based on X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis. The unstable structures promote feasible shearing during sliding to improve friction and wear. In addition, antiwear properties correlate well with the anion charge number or the quantity of anion in the interlayer region. Overall, the tribological performance increased in the order HPO42--LDH < PO43--LDH < P2O74--LDH < (PO3)66--LDH. (PO3)66--LDH demonstrated the best antiwear performance with a reduction of 69% of the ball volume loss compared to PAO-4 oil due to the synergy of the disordered stacking LDH sheets and flexible ring structure of the (PO3)66- anion. Furthermore, on polished surfaces, the coefficient of friction (COF) of the (PO3)66--LDH sample dropped significantly by 26%, while the wear loss reduction of more than 80% was also substantial compared to the base oil sample. A performance comparison between the best-performing LDH additive was also conducted against popular nanomaterials, such as hexagonal boron nitride (BN), graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs), and titanium oxide (TiO2). The performance of (PO3)66--LDH was close to that of GNPs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tuong Ly Kiet Dao
- Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences, University of Wollongong, Northfields Avenue, Wollongong, New South Wales 2522, Australia
| | - Anh Kiet Tieu
- Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences, University of Wollongong, Northfields Avenue, Wollongong, New South Wales 2522, Australia
| | - Bach Hoang Tran
- Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences, University of Wollongong, Northfields Avenue, Wollongong, New South Wales 2522, Australia
| | - Sang The Pham
- Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences, University of Wollongong, Northfields Avenue, Wollongong, New South Wales 2522, Australia
- School of Chemical and Process Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences, University of Leeds, 211 Clarendon Road, Woodhouse, Leeds LS2 9JT, United Kingdom
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Melani G, Guerrero-Felipe JP, Valencia AM, Krumland J, Cocchi C, Iannuzzi M. Donors, acceptors, and a bit of aromatics: electronic interactions of molecular adsorbates on hBN and MoS 2 monolayers. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2022; 24:16671-16679. [PMID: 35766517 DOI: 10.1039/d2cp01502a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The design of low-dimensional organic-inorganic interfaces for the next generation of opto-electronic applications requires in-depth understanding of the microscopic mechanisms ruling electronic interactions in these systems. In this work, we present a first-principles study based on density-functional theory inspecting the structural, energetic, and electronic properties of five molecular donors and acceptors adsorbed on freestanding hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) and molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) monolayers. All considered interfaces are stable, due to the crucial contribution of dispersion interactions, which are maximized by the overall flat arrangement of the physisorbed molecules on both substrates. The level alignment of the hybrid systems depends on the characteristics of the constituents. On hBN, both type-I and type-II interfaces may form, depending on the relative energies of the frontier orbitals with respect to the vacuum level. On the other hand, all MoS2-based hybrid systems exhibit a type-II level alignment, with the molecular frontier orbitals positioned across the energy gap of the semiconductor. The electronic structure of the hybrid materials is further determined by the formation of interfacial dipole moments and by the wave-function hybridization between the organic and inorganic constituents. These results provide important indications for the design of novel low-dimensional hybrid materials with suitable characteristics for opto-electronics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Giacomo Melani
- Department of Chemistry, Universität Zürich, 8057 Zürich, Switzerland. .,Present Address: Pritzker School of Molecular Engineering, University of Chicago, 60637, Chicago, USA
| | - Juan Pablo Guerrero-Felipe
- Physics Department and IRIS Adlesrshof, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 12489 Berlin, Germany. .,Department of Physics, Free University Berlin, 14195 Berlin, Germany
| | - Ana M Valencia
- Physics Department and IRIS Adlesrshof, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 12489 Berlin, Germany. .,Institute of Physics, Carl-von-Ossietzy Universität Oldenburg, 26129 Oldenburg, Germany
| | - Jannis Krumland
- Physics Department and IRIS Adlesrshof, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 12489 Berlin, Germany.
| | - Caterina Cocchi
- Physics Department and IRIS Adlesrshof, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 12489 Berlin, Germany. .,Institute of Physics, Carl-von-Ossietzy Universität Oldenburg, 26129 Oldenburg, Germany
| | - Marcella Iannuzzi
- Department of Chemistry, Universität Zürich, 8057 Zürich, Switzerland.
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Modulation of Casimir Force between Graphene-Covered Hyperbolic Materials. NANOMATERIALS 2022; 12:nano12132168. [PMID: 35808004 PMCID: PMC9268506 DOI: 10.3390/nano12132168] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/28/2022] [Revised: 06/18/2022] [Accepted: 06/21/2022] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Abstract
A flexible method for modulating the Casimir force is proposed by combining graphene and hyperbolic materials (HMs). The proposed structure employs two candidates other than graphene. One is hexagonal boron nitride (hBN), a natural HM. The other is porous silicon carbide (SiC), which can be treated as an artificial HM by the effective medium theory. The Casimir force between graphene-covered hBN (porous SiC) bulks is presented at zero temperature. The results show that covering HM with graphene increases the Casimir force monotonically. Furthermore, the force can be modulated by varying the Fermi level, especially at large separation distances. The reflection coefficients are thoroughly investigated, and the enhancement is attributed to the interaction of surface plasmons (SPs) supported by graphene and hyperbolic phonon polaritons (HPhPs) supported by HMs. Moreover, the Casimir force can be controlled by the filling factor of porous SiC. The Casimir force can thus be modulated flexibly by designing desired artificial HMs and tuning the Fermi level. The proposed models have promising applications in practical detection and technological fields.
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40
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Preparation and Properties of Epoxy Composites with Multi-Scale BN Sheets. APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/app12126171] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Epoxy resin is one of the most widely used thermosetting polymers and commonly applied in power electronics field. The intrinsic properties of epoxy can be improved by the introduction of inorganic filler, thus fabricating a composite material. In this paper, different scales of modified boron nitride (BN, 1 μm, 10 μm) were used to improve the thermal conductivity of epoxy resin. The surfaces BN were modification by a silane coupling agent to improve the compatibility between BN and epoxy resin. The effects of micro-and nano-BN sheets on the microstructure, breakdown strength, thermal and mechanical properties of epoxy resin composite were studied. The characterization of its morphology by scanning electron microscopy shows that nano-BN distribution is in the middle of micro-BN, forming a better bridging effect. The data of the breakdown strength and thermal conductivity indicated that when the content of micro-BN is 30 wt% and nano-BN is 20 wt%, the thermal conductivity of BN/epoxy composite was 1.52 W/m·K. In addition, the breakdown strength is 77.1 kV/mm. Thus, this type of BN-filled BN/EP composites with remarkable insulation and thermal conductivity properties would have potential for power engineering materials.
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41
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Quantum chemical study of the defect laden monolayer boron nitride nanosheets for adsorption of pesticides from wastewater. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2022.128795] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
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42
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Interaction of the Serine Amino Acid with BNNT, BNAlNT, and BC2NNT. ARABIAN JOURNAL FOR SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s13369-022-06916-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/02/2022]
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43
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Jiang J, Cheng Y, Sun X, Huang K, Wang K, Cheng S, Yuan H, Liu R, Li W, Zhang H, Li J, Tu C, Qi Y, Liu Z. Flexible Full-Surface Conformal Encapsulation for Each Fiber in Graphene Glass Fiber Fabric against Thermal Oxidation. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2022; 14:19889-19896. [PMID: 35437993 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.2c02979] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Encapsulation for carbon-based electronic devices against oxidation can enhance their long-term working stability. Graphene glass fiber fabric (GGFF), as an advanced flexible electrothermal material, also struggles with graphene oxidation. The flexible, full-surface, conformal encapsulation for each fiber in the large-area fabric puts forward high requirements for encapsulating materials and techniques. Herein, the nanometer-thick h-BN layer was in situ grown on cambered surfaces of each fiber in GGFF with the chemical vapor deposition method. Stable heating duration (500 °C) of h-BN-encapsulated GGFF (h-BN/GGFF) was increased by 1 order of magnitude without compromising the electrothermal performances and flexibility. Theoretical simulations revealed that the enhanced oxidation resistance of h-BN/GGFF was attributed to the decreased interaction and adsorption life of oxygen. The proposed flexible, full-surface, conformal encapsulation technique targeting the fiber-shaped graphene electrothermal device is scalable and can be extended to the other carbon materials, even devices with intricate shapes, which will promote the development of flexible electronics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jun Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, College of Science, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China
- Beijing Graphene Institute (BGI), Beijing 100095, China
| | - Yi Cheng
- Center for Nanochemistry, Beijing Science and Engineering Center for Nanocarbons, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
- Beijing Graphene Institute (BGI), Beijing 100095, China
| | - Xiucai Sun
- Center for Nanochemistry, Beijing Science and Engineering Center for Nanocarbons, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
- Beijing Graphene Institute (BGI), Beijing 100095, China
| | - Kewen Huang
- Center for Nanochemistry, Beijing Science and Engineering Center for Nanocarbons, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
- Beijing Graphene Institute (BGI), Beijing 100095, China
| | - Kun Wang
- Center for Nanochemistry, Beijing Science and Engineering Center for Nanocarbons, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
- Beijing Graphene Institute (BGI), Beijing 100095, China
| | - Shuting Cheng
- State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, College of Science, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China
- Beijing Graphene Institute (BGI), Beijing 100095, China
| | - Hao Yuan
- Center for Nanochemistry, Beijing Science and Engineering Center for Nanocarbons, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
- Beijing Graphene Institute (BGI), Beijing 100095, China
| | - Ruojuan Liu
- Center for Nanochemistry, Beijing Science and Engineering Center for Nanocarbons, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
- Beijing Graphene Institute (BGI), Beijing 100095, China
| | - Wenjuan Li
- Center for Nanochemistry, Beijing Science and Engineering Center for Nanocarbons, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
- Beijing Graphene Institute (BGI), Beijing 100095, China
| | - Hui Zhang
- Beijing Graphene Institute (BGI), Beijing 100095, China
| | - Junliang Li
- Beijing Graphene Institute (BGI), Beijing 100095, China
| | - Ce Tu
- Beijing Graphene Institute (BGI), Beijing 100095, China
| | - Yue Qi
- Center for Nanochemistry, Beijing Science and Engineering Center for Nanocarbons, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
- Beijing Graphene Institute (BGI), Beijing 100095, China
| | - Zhongfan Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, College of Science, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China
- Center for Nanochemistry, Beijing Science and Engineering Center for Nanocarbons, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
- Beijing Graphene Institute (BGI), Beijing 100095, China
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44
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Flexible 3D porous boron nitride interconnected network as a high-performance Li-and Na-ion battery electrodes. Electrochim Acta 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2022.140491] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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45
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Recent Advances in Electrochemical Sensing of Hydrogen Peroxide (H 2O 2) Released from Cancer Cells. NANOMATERIALS 2022; 12:nano12091475. [PMID: 35564184 PMCID: PMC9103167 DOI: 10.3390/nano12091475] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/16/2022] [Revised: 03/22/2022] [Accepted: 03/23/2022] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
Cancer is by far the most common cause of death worldwide. There are more than 200 types of cancer known hitherto depending upon the origin and type. Early diagnosis of cancer provides better disease prognosis and the best chance for a cure. This fact prompts world-leading scientists and clinicians to develop techniques for the early detection of cancer. Thus, less morbidity and lower mortality rates are envisioned. The latest advancements in the diagnosis of cancer utilizing nanotechnology have manifested encouraging results. Cancerous cells are well known for their substantial amounts of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). The common methods for the detection of H2O2 include colorimetry, titration, chromatography, spectrophotometry, fluorimetry, and chemiluminescence. These methods commonly lack selectivity, sensitivity, and reproducibility and have prolonged analytical time. New biosensors are reported to circumvent these obstacles. The production of detectable amounts of H2O2 by cancerous cells has promoted the use of bio- and electrochemical sensors because of their high sensitivity, selectivity, robustness, and miniaturized point-of-care cancer diagnostics. Thus, this review will emphasize the principles, analytical parameters, advantages, and disadvantages of the latest electrochemical biosensors in the detection of H2O2. It will provide a summary of the latest technological advancements of biosensors based on potentiometric, impedimetric, amperometric, and voltammetric H2O2 detection. Moreover, it will critically describe the classification of biosensors based on the material, nature, conjugation, and carbon-nanocomposite electrodes for rapid and effective detection of H2O2, which can be useful in the early detection of cancerous cells.
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46
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Srivastava AK, Pathak VK, Kumar M, Kumar R, Prakash S. Mechanical properties of boron nitride nano-sheet reinforced aluminium nanocomposite: a molecular dynamics study. MOLECULAR SIMULATION 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/08927022.2022.2060966] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Vimal Kumar Pathak
- Mechanical Engineering Department, Manipal University Jaipur, Jaipur, India
| | - Manoj Kumar
- Department of Computing & Information Technology, Manipal University Jaipur, Jaipur, India
| | - Rajesh Kumar
- Chitkara College of Applied Engineering, Chitkara University, Punjab, India
| | - Surya Prakash
- School of Engineering and Technology, BML Munjal University, Gurugram, India
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47
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Shaybanizadeh S, Najafi Chermahini A, Luque R. Boron nitride nanosheets supported highly homogeneous bimetallic AuPd alloy nanoparticles catalyst for hydrogen production from formic acid. NANOTECHNOLOGY 2022; 33:275601. [PMID: 35294941 DOI: 10.1088/1361-6528/ac5e84] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/26/2022] [Accepted: 03/16/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Formic acid (FA) has been recently regarded as a safe and stable source of hydrogen (H2). Selective and efficient dehydrogenation of FA by an effective catalyst under mild conditions is still a challenge. So, different molar ratios of bimetallic Pd-Au alloy nanoparticles were effectively stabilized and uniformly distributed on boron nitride nanosheets (BNSSs) surface via the precipitation process. Obtained catalysts were employed in FA decomposition for H2production. Pd-Au@BNNS containing 3% Au and 5% Pd (Au.03Pd.05@BNNS) exhibited high activity and 100% H2selectivity for H2production from FA at 50 °C. In order to optimize the reaction conditions, various factors including, time, temperature, solvent, base type, and amount of catalyst, were examined.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shahram Shaybanizadeh
- Department of Chemistry, Isfahan University of Technology, 84154-83111 Isfahan, Iran
| | | | - Rafael Luque
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universidad de Córdoba, Campus de Rabanales, Edificio Marie Curie (C-3), Ctra Nnal IV-A, Km 396, E-14071, Córdoba, Spain
- Peoples Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), 6 Miklukho Maklaya str., 117198, Moscow, Russia
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48
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Boron: A key functional component for designing high-performance heterogeneous catalysts. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2022.02.080] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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49
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Aukarasereenont P, Goff A, Nguyen CK, McConville CF, Elbourne A, Zavabeti A, Daeneke T. Liquid metals: an ideal platform for the synthesis of two-dimensional materials. Chem Soc Rev 2022; 51:1253-1276. [PMID: 35107468 DOI: 10.1039/d1cs01166a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
The surfaces of liquid metals can serve as a platform to synthesise two-dimensional materials. By exploiting the self-limiting Cabrera-Mott oxidation reaction that takes place at the surface of liquid metals exposed to ambient air, an ultrathin oxide layer can be synthesised and isolated. Several synthesis approaches based on this phenomenon have been developed in recent years, resulting in a diverse family of functional 2D materials that covers a significant fraction of the periodic table. These straightforward and inherently scalable techniques may enable the fabrication of novel devices and thus harbour significant application potential. This review provides a brief introduction to liquid metals and their alloys, followed by detailed guidance on each developed synthesis technique, post-growth processing methods, integration processes, as well as potential applications of the developed materials.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Abigail Goff
- School of Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC, 3001, Australia.
| | - Chung Kim Nguyen
- School of Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC, 3001, Australia.
| | - Chris F McConville
- Institute for Frontier Materials, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, 3216, Australia
| | - Aaron Elbourne
- School of Science, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC, 3001, Australia
| | - Ali Zavabeti
- Department of Chemical Engineering, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, 3010, Australia
| | - Torben Daeneke
- School of Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC, 3001, Australia.
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50
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Shen H, Yang R, Xie K, Yu Z, Zheng Y, Zhang R, Chen L, Wu BR, Su WS, Wang S. Electronic and optical properties of hydrogen-terminated biphenylene nanoribbons: a first-principles study. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2021; 24:357-365. [PMID: 34889935 DOI: 10.1039/d1cp04481h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
The electronic structures and optical properties of novel 2D biphenylene and hydrogen-terminated nanoribbons of different widths which are cut from a layer of biphenylene were explored via first-principles calculations. The findings of phonon computations demonstrate that such a biphenylene is dynamically stable and shows metallic properties. The crystal orbital Hamilton population analysis indicates that the tetra-ring local structure results in anisotropic mechanical properties. For 1D nanoribbons, their band gaps shrink, and a direct-indirect transition occurs in the band gap as the width increases, transforming the nanoribbon to endow them with metallic characteristics at a certain width. This is attributed to the weak coupling between the tetra-ring atoms, shrinking the direct band gap at the Y point in the Brillouin zone. Finally, the contribution of interband transitions to the dielectric function in 6-, 9-, and 12-armchair biphenylene nanoribbons (ABNRs) was identified. The lowest peak in the imaginary part of the dielectric function ε2 spectrum was mainly a contribution of a Γ-Γ transition. As the width of ABNR increases, the transitions in the x direction become stronger while the transition strength in the y direction is not significantly altered. This investigation extends the understanding of the electronic and optical properties of 2D biphenylene and 1D nanoribbons, which will benefit the practical applications of these materials in optoelectronics and electronics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hong Shen
- Shanghai Ultra-Precision Optical Manufacturing Engineering Center, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China.
| | - Riyi Yang
- Shanghai Ultra-Precision Optical Manufacturing Engineering Center, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China.
| | - Kun Xie
- Shanghai Ultra-Precision Optical Manufacturing Engineering Center, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China.
| | - Zhiyuan Yu
- Shanghai Ultra-Precision Optical Manufacturing Engineering Center, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China.
| | - Yuxiang Zheng
- Shanghai Ultra-Precision Optical Manufacturing Engineering Center, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China.
| | - Rongjun Zhang
- Shanghai Ultra-Precision Optical Manufacturing Engineering Center, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China.
| | - Liangyao Chen
- Shanghai Ultra-Precision Optical Manufacturing Engineering Center, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China.
| | - Bi-Ru Wu
- Division of Natural Science, Center for General Education, Chang Gung University, Tao-Yuan 33302, Taiwan
| | - Wan-Sheng Su
- National Taiwan Science Education Center, Taipei 11165, Taiwan. .,Department of Electro-Optical Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei 10608, Taiwan
| | - Songyou Wang
- Shanghai Ultra-Precision Optical Manufacturing Engineering Center, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China. .,Key Laboratory for Information Science of Electromagnetic Waves (MoE), Shanghai 200433, China.,Yiwu Research Institution of Fudan University, Yiwu 322000, China
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