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O'Connor LM, Maclean JCF. Swallowing after total laryngectomy surgery: where are we after 150 years? Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2024; 32:166-171. [PMID: 38690638 DOI: 10.1097/moo.0000000000000965] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/02/2024]
Abstract
Purpose of review
Recent findings
Dysphagia is a common sequela following total laryngectomy surgery; however, there is significant variability in its assessment and management. Manometry enables an accurate understanding of the underlying mechanism of dysphagia and precise assessment of any oesophageal dysfunction. EndoFLIP is a useful tool to better understand dysfunction of the upper oesophageal sphincter particularly to detect stricture.
Summary
Following total laryngectomy surgery, dysphagia is common; clinicians need to be alert to early indicators of dysfunction and understand the tools to comprehensively characterize swallow function. Accurate diagnosis of a stricture is important, as this aspect of dysfunction can be modified, and may alleviate surrogate problems such as a leaking voice prosthesis. Clinicians should have a low threshold to examine patients for oesophageal dysfunction due to the high prevalence of dysmotility following a laryngectomy.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Julia C F Maclean
- Department Speech Pathology, and Department of Cancer Care, St George Hospital, Kogarah
- University of New South Wales, NSW, Australia
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2
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Manduchi B, Che Z, Ringash JG, Fitch MI, Howell D, Martino R. Patient-reported outcome measures for dysphagia in head and neck cancer: A systematic review and appraisal of content validity and internal structure. Head Neck 2024; 46:951-972. [PMID: 38356437 DOI: 10.1002/hed.27693] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/21/2023] [Revised: 01/18/2024] [Accepted: 02/06/2024] [Indexed: 02/16/2024] Open
Abstract
Dysphagia is a major head and neck cancer (HNC) issue. Dysphagia-related patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) are critical for patient-centred assessment and intervention tailoring. This systematic review aimed to derive a comprehensive inventory of HNC dysphagia PROMs and appraise their content validity and internal structure. Six electronic databases were searched to February 2023 for studies detailing PROM content validity or internal structure. Eligible PROMs were those developed or validated for HNC, with ≥20% of items related to swallowing. Two independent raters screened citations and full-text articles. Critical appraisal followed COSMIN guidelines. Overall, 114 studies were included, yielding 39 PROMs (17 dysphagia-specific and 22 generic). Of included studies, 33 addressed PROM content validity and 78 internal structure. Of all PROMs, only the SOAL met COSMIN standards for both sufficient content validity and internal structure. Notably, the development of 18 PROMs predated the publication of COSMIN standards. In conclusion, this review identified 39 PROMs addressing dysphagia in HNC, of which only one met COSMIN quality criteria. Given that half of PROMs were developed prior to COSMIN guidelines, future application of current standards is needed to establish their psychometric quality.
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Affiliation(s)
- Beatrice Manduchi
- Rehabilitation Sciences Institute, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- Department of Speech-Language Pathology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- The Swallowing Lab, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - Zhiyao Che
- Rehabilitation Sciences Institute, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- Department of Speech-Language Pathology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- The Swallowing Lab, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - Jolie G Ringash
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - Margaret I Fitch
- Bloomberg Faculty of Nursing, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - Doris Howell
- Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- Faculty of Nursing, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - Rosemary Martino
- Rehabilitation Sciences Institute, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- Department of Speech-Language Pathology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- The Swallowing Lab, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- Krembil Research Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
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3
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van Beers MA, Speksnijder CM, van Gils CH, Frederix GWJ, Dankbaar JW, de Bree R. Prophylactic pectoralis major flap to compensate for increased risk of pharyngocutaneous fistula in laryngectomy patients with low skeletal muscle mass (PECTORALIS): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. BMC Cancer 2024; 24:76. [PMID: 38225572 PMCID: PMC10788993 DOI: 10.1186/s12885-023-11773-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2023] [Accepted: 12/18/2023] [Indexed: 01/17/2024] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Total laryngectomy (TL) is a surgical procedure commonly performed on patients with advanced laryngeal or hypopharyngeal carcinoma. One of the most common postoperative complications following TL is the development of a pharyngocutaneous fistula (PCF), characterized by a communication between the neopharynx and the skin. PCF can lead to extended hospital stays, delayed oral feeding, and compromised quality of life. The use of a myofascial pectoralis major flap (PMMF) as an onlay technique during pharyngeal closure has shown potential in reducing PCF rates in high risk patients for development of PCF such as patients undergoing TL after chemoradiation and low skeletal muscle mass (SMM). Its impact on various functional outcomes, such as shoulder and neck function, swallowing function, and voice quality, remains less explored. This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of PMMF in reducing PCF rates in patients with low SMM and its potential consequences on patient well-being. METHODS This multicenter study adopts a randomized clinical trial (RCT) design and is funded by the Dutch Cancer Society. Eligible patients for TL, aged ≥ 18 years, mentally competent, and proficient in Dutch, will be enrolled. One hundred and twenty eight patients with low SMM will be centrally randomized to receive TL with or without PMMF, while those without low SMM will undergo standard TL. Primary outcome measurement involves assessing PCF rates within 30 days post-TL. Secondary objectives include evaluating quality of life, shoulder and neck function, swallowing function, and voice quality using standardized questionnaires and functional tests. Data will be collected through electronic patient records. DISCUSSION This study's significance lies in its exploration of the potential benefits of using PMMF as an onlay technique during pharyngeal closure to reduce PCF rates in TL patients with low SMM. By assessing various functional outcomes, the study aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the impact of PMMF deployment. The anticipated results will contribute valuable insights into optimizing surgical techniques to enhance patient outcomes and inform future treatment strategies for TL patients. TRIAL REGISTRATION NL8605, registered on 11-05-2020; International Clinical Trials Registry Platform (ICTRP).
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Affiliation(s)
- Maartje A van Beers
- Department of Head and Neck Surgical Oncology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Heidelberglaan 100, Utrecht, 3584 CX, The Netherlands
| | - Caroline M Speksnijder
- Department of Head and Neck Surgical Oncology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Heidelberglaan 100, Utrecht, 3584 CX, The Netherlands
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Special Dental Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - Carla H van Gils
- Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - Geert W J Frederix
- Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - Jan Willem Dankbaar
- Department of Radiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - Remco de Bree
- Department of Head and Neck Surgical Oncology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Heidelberglaan 100, Utrecht, 3584 CX, The Netherlands.
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4
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Kuhn MA, Gillespie MB, Ishman SL, Ishii LE, Brody R, Cohen E, Dhar SI, Hutcheson K, Jefferson G, Johnson F, Rameau A, Sher D, Starmer H, Strohl M, Ulmer K, Vaitaitis V, Begum S, Batjargal M, Dhepyasuwan N. Expert Consensus Statement: Management of Dysphagia in Head and Neck Cancer Patients. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2023; 168:571-592. [PMID: 36965195 DOI: 10.1002/ohn.302] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/08/2022] [Revised: 01/16/2023] [Accepted: 02/01/2023] [Indexed: 03/27/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To develop an expert consensus statement (ECS) on the management of dysphagia in head and neck cancer (HNC) patients to address controversies and offer opportunities for quality improvement. Dysphagia in HNC was defined as swallowing impairment in patients with cancers of the nasal cavity, paranasal sinuses, nasopharynx, oral cavity, oropharynx, larynx, or hypopharynx. METHODS Development group members with expertise in dysphagia followed established guidelines for developing ECS. A professional search strategist systematically reviewed the literature, and the best available evidence was used to compose consensus statements targeted at providers managing dysphagia in adult HNC populations. The development group prioritized topics where there was significant practice variation and topics that would improve the quality of HNC patient care if consensus were possible. RESULTS The development group identified 60 candidate consensus statements, based on 75 initial proposed topics and questions, that focused on addressing the following high yield topics: (1) risk factors, (2) screening, (3) evaluation, (4) prevention, (5) interventions, and (6) surveillance. After 2 iterations of the Delphi survey and the removal of duplicative statements, 48 statements met the standardized definition for consensus; 12 statements were designated as no consensus. CONCLUSION Expert consensus was achieved for 48 statements pertaining to risk factors, screening, evaluation, prevention, intervention, and surveillance for dysphagia in HNC patients. Clinicians can use these statements to improve quality of care, inform policy and protocols, and appreciate areas where there is no consensus. Future research, ideally randomized controlled trials, is warranted to address additional controversies related to dysphagia in HNC patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maggie A Kuhn
- Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of California Davis, Sacramento, California, USA
| | - M Boyd Gillespie
- Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee, USA
| | - Stacey L Ishman
- Department of Otolaryngology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA
| | - Lisa E Ishii
- Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University Medical Institute, Cockeysville, Maryland, USA
| | - Rebecca Brody
- Department of Clinical and Preventive Nutrition Sciences, Rutgers University, West Linn, Oregon, USA
| | - Ezra Cohen
- Moores Cancer Center at UC San Diego Health, La Jolla, California, USA
| | | | - Kate Hutcheson
- Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Division of Surgery, The University of Texas MD Anderson Center, Houston, Texas, USA
| | - Gina Jefferson
- Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Division of Head & Neck Surgical Oncology/Microvascular Reconstruction, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi, USA
| | | | - Anais Rameau
- Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York City, New York, USA
| | - David Sher
- UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA
| | - Heather Starmer
- Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA
| | - Madeleine Strohl
- Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA
| | - Karen Ulmer
- Milton J Dance, Jr Head and Neck Cancer at GBMC, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
| | - Vilija Vaitaitis
- Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Louisiana State University Health Science Center, New Orleans, Charleston, South Carolina, USA
| | - Sultana Begum
- American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Foundation, Alexandria, Virginia, USA
| | - Misheelt Batjargal
- American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Foundation, Alexandria, Virginia, USA
| | - Nui Dhepyasuwan
- American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Foundation, Alexandria, Virginia, USA
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Tikka T, Hall MA, de Blieck SM, Buchanan MA. Swallowing outcomes following division of pseudo-epiglottis resulting from vertical pharyngeal closure in laryngectomy. Head Neck 2023; 45:952-962. [PMID: 36811257 DOI: 10.1002/hed.27311] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/09/2022] [Revised: 01/24/2023] [Accepted: 01/31/2023] [Indexed: 02/24/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Vertical closure of the pharynx after laryngectomy can result in an outpouch of the anterior wall of the neopharynx below the tongue base, called a pseudo-diverticulum. The prolapsed mucosa that separates the rest of the neopharynx from the pseudo-diverticulum is termed a pseudo-epiglottis. METHODS Prospective study of patients with pseudo-epiglottis. M. D. Anderson Dysphagia Inventory (MDADI) scores were used to assess swallowing outcomes pre- and post-pseudo-epiglottis division, including minimally clinically important difference (MCID) assessment. RESULTS Of 16 patients with a pseudo-epiglottis, 12 had dysphagia (75%). Symptomatic patients had significantly worse global MDADI and subscale scores. After division, the mean composite MDADI increased from 48.3 to 64.7 (p = 0.035), including a high MCID (16.4) with a similar improvement in the global question rating findings (31.1 vs. 60, p = 0.021). The MCID was significant for all MDADI subscales. CONCLUSIONS Pseudo-epiglottis formation is associated with significantly worse global and subscale MDADI scores. A clinically- and statistically-significant improvement in the MDADI scores was found following surgical division.
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Affiliation(s)
- Theofano Tikka
- ENT Department, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Glasgow, UK
| | - Mark Andrew Hall
- Radiology Department, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Glasgow, UK
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Patterson JM, Lawton M. Dysphagia Advances in Head and Neck Cancer. CURRENT OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY REPORTS 2023; 11:1-8. [PMID: 36816911 PMCID: PMC9930077 DOI: 10.1007/s40136-023-00445-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 01/27/2023] [Indexed: 02/19/2023]
Abstract
Purpose of Review This review summarises the current literature regarding head and neck cancer-associated dysphagia. Up-to-date evidence for dysphagia outcome measurement for this population is provided, in addition to recent innovations that aim to prevent, reduce or remediate the common and debilitating side effects of treatment. Recent Findings Both patient-reported outcomes and clinical measures are necessary to capture the multi-dimensional nature of swallowing. A minimally important difference in scores has been calculated for some of these measures, to aid interpretation and powering of clinical trials. The number of dysphagia-related trials has increased, predominantly investigating optimal treatment for oropharyngeal HPV-positive disease, and speech and language pathology interventions using an impairment-based approach. Summary Although substantial progress has been made, further work is necessary to establish a consensus over outcome measures. Modifying treatments may improve outcomes. Several trials are underway to establish the effectiveness of speech and language pathology dysphagia interventions.
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Affiliation(s)
- J. M. Patterson
- School of Health Sciences, Institute of Population Health/Liverpool Head and Neck Centre, University of Liverpool, 1.17 Thompson Yates Building, The Quadrangle, Brownlow Hill, Liverpool, L69 3GB USA
| | - M. Lawton
- School of Health Sciences, Institute of Population Health/Liverpool Head and Neck Centre, University of Liverpool, 1.17 Thompson Yates Building, The Quadrangle, Brownlow Hill, Liverpool, L69 3GB USA
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Chen K, Xing L, Xu B, Li Y, Liu T, Zhang T, Shi H, Lu H, Zhou W, Hou J, Shi H, Qin D. Research progress in the risk factors and screening assessment of dysphagia in the elderly. Front Med (Lausanne) 2022; 9:1021763. [PMID: 36419790 PMCID: PMC9676222 DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2022.1021763] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/21/2022] [Accepted: 10/21/2022] [Indexed: 10/30/2023] Open
Abstract
With the aging of the population, the incidence of dysphagia has gradually increased and become a major clinical and public health issue. Early screening of dysphagia in high-risk populations is crucial to identify the risk factors of dysphagia and carry out effective interventions and health management in advance. In this study, the current epidemiology, hazards, risk factors, preventive, and therapeutic measures of dysphagia were comprehensively reviewed, and a literature review of screening instruments commonly used globally was conducted, focusing on their intended populations, main indicators, descriptions, and characteristics. According to analysis and research in the current study, previous studies of dysphagia were predominantly conducted in inpatients, and there are few investigations and screenings on the incidence and influencing factors of dysphagia in the community-dwelling elderly and of dysphagia developing in the natural aging process. Moreover, there are no unified, simple, economical, practical, safe, and easy-to-administer screening tools and evaluation standards for dysphagia in the elderly. It is imperative to focus on dysphagia in the community-dwelling elderly, develop unified screening and assessment tools, and establish an early warning model of risks and a dietary structure model for dysphagia in the community-dwelling elderly.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kerong Chen
- Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Third People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, China
| | - Liwei Xing
- The First School of Clinical Medicine, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, China
| | - Bonan Xu
- School of Basic Medical Sciences, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, China
| | - Yi Li
- Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Third People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, China
| | - Tianyun Liu
- Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Third People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, China
| | - Tingjuan Zhang
- Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Third People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, China
| | - Hongping Shi
- Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Third People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, China
| | - Hanmei Lu
- Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Third People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, China
| | - Wengang Zhou
- Department of Medical, The Third People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, China
| | - Jianhong Hou
- Department of Orthopedics, The Third People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, China
| | - Hongling Shi
- Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Third People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, China
| | - Dongdong Qin
- School of Basic Medical Sciences, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, China
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Rahayu Rarasati R, Herawati Juniati S, Yusuf M. Conformity between modified Swallowing Outcome After Laryngectomy questionnaire and Flexible Endoscopic Evaluation of Swallowing in laryngeal carcinoma patients after total laryngectomy. J Public Health Res 2022; 11:22799036221127624. [PMID: 36310823 PMCID: PMC9597034 DOI: 10.1177/22799036221127624] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/30/2022] [Accepted: 09/01/2022] [Indexed: 01/25/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND One of the impacts in anatomic laryngeal and phariyngeal changes after total laryngectomy (TL) is oropharyngeal dysphagia (OPD). The detection of neopharyngeal residue as a sign of OPD can be performed by videofluoroscopy (VFS) and flexible endoscopic evaluation of swallowing (FEES). The availability of these tools in rural areas is still limited, thus the treatment of OPD is not maximal. There is a need for a more practical tool, including the modified swallowing outcomes after laryngectomy (SOAL) questionnaire. METHODS This was an analytic observational diagnostic study with a cross-sectional approach. Samples were obtained in Otorhinolaryngology Oncology Clinic and Outpatient Clinic of Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia, who filled SOAL modified questionnaire followed by FEES. Samples were obtained within 3 months from 10 May to 10 August 2021. The number of samples obtained through simple random sampling was 16 post-TL patients from a total population of 17 patients who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The conformity test between modified SOAL questionnaire and FEES was analyzed using McNemar comparison test and Kappa association test. RESULTS McNemar test showed no significant difference between both assessment tools (p > 0.05), and the Kappa test showed an association between both tools (p < 0.05). The results of this study stated that there was conformity between modified SOAL questionnaire and FEES in patients after TL in all types of food bolus had Kappa score of >0.81, showing a reliable association between these tools. Kappa test also showed that out of all three types of boluses, the soft bolus had the highest conformity with a Kappa score of 0.875, followed by thick bolus with 0.839, and watery bolus with 0.818. CONCLUSION There was a conformity between the results of the modified SOAL questionnaire and FEES in head and neck surgery patients after TL.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Sri Herawati Juniati
- Sri Herawati Juniati, Department of
Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas
Airlangga- Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital Center, Surabaya, East Java,
Indonesia. Emails: ;
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9
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Saraniti C, Ciodaro F, Galletti C, Gallina S, Verro B. Swallowing Outcomes in Open Partial Horizontal Laryngectomy Type I and Endoscopic Supraglottic Laryngectomy: A Comparative Study. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 2022; 19:ijerph19138050. [PMID: 35805718 PMCID: PMC9265323 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph19138050] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/03/2022] [Revised: 06/24/2022] [Accepted: 06/28/2022] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
Background: Effective swallowing represents the main challenge in supraglottic laryngectomy. This study aimed to assess swallowing outcome comparing endoscopic supraglottic laryngectomy (ESL) and open partial horizontal laryngectomy type I (OPHL I). Methods: A retrospective study was carried out on 20 patients that underwent supraglottic laryngectomy from 2015 to 2021: 10 underwent ESL (group A) and 10 underwent OPHL I (Group B). Patients underwent fiberoptic endoscopic evaluation of swallowing (FEES) 3 months and 12 months after surgery and videofluoroscopy swallowing studies (VFSS) 12 months after surgery. A Swallowing Outcome After Laryngectomy (SOAL) questionnaire was administered to patients to assess their life quality. Results: A naso-gastric tube was placed in two patients of Group A and in all patients of Group B. Tracheostomy was performed in two patients of Group A and in all patients in Group B and it has been closed in 100% of them. According to Donzelli’s scale, FEES and VFSS showed better results in Group A at 3 months, while at 12 months they did not show statistically significant differences between ESL and OPHL I in terms of laryngeal penetration and aspiration. The SOAL questionnaire showed satisfactory life quality. Conclusion: Swallowing evaluation by FEES and VFSS did not demonstrate statistically significant differences at 12 months post-op between two surgeries, although ESL showed less cases of laryngeal penetration and aspiration at 3 months post-op. Anyway, good results of any surgery depend on careful patient selection and the surgeon’s experience.
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Affiliation(s)
- Carmelo Saraniti
- Division of Otorhinolaryngology, Department of Biomedicine, Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostic, University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy; (C.S.); (S.G.)
| | - Francesco Ciodaro
- Division of Otorhinolaryngology, Department of Adult and Development Age Human Pathology “Gaetano Barresi”, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy; (F.C.); (C.G.)
| | - Cosimo Galletti
- Division of Otorhinolaryngology, Department of Adult and Development Age Human Pathology “Gaetano Barresi”, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy; (F.C.); (C.G.)
| | - Salvatore Gallina
- Division of Otorhinolaryngology, Department of Biomedicine, Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostic, University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy; (C.S.); (S.G.)
| | - Barbara Verro
- Division of Otorhinolaryngology, Department of Biomedicine, Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostic, University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy; (C.S.); (S.G.)
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +39-327-1722-000
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10
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Mendez AI, Wihlidal JGJ, Eurich DT, Nichols AC, MacNeil SD, Seikaly HR. Validity of functional patient-reported outcomes in head and neck oncology: A systematic review. Oral Oncol 2022; 125:105701. [PMID: 35021152 DOI: 10.1016/j.oraloncology.2021.105701] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/19/2021] [Revised: 12/12/2021] [Accepted: 12/27/2021] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Abstract
Malignancy and treatment effects in head and neck oncology can be devastating to functional aspects of patient life such as swallowing, blinking, speech, salivation, and facial expression. Historically, the subjective nature of patient experience has resulted in difficulty with quantification and measurement of functional outcomes. Patient-Reported Outcomes (PROs) are questionnaires developed with patient input, forming the new gold standard for clinician assessment of subjective functional outcomes. The current review aims to identify and characterize the validation of PROs pertaining to four critical functional outcomes in head and neck oncology: swallowing, speech, dry mouth, and chewing. A literature search was conducted using MEDLINE, EMBASE, and the Cochrane databases for published, English language, peer-reviewed abstracts involving patients ≥ 18 years of age. Of 708 results, 705 were excluded at abstract or full text screening for not meeting inclusion criteria, exclusion of head and neck SCC patients in development, or absence of a functional domain measurement. The three reviewed studies-Xerostomia Questionnaire, Swallowing Outcomes After Laryngectomy, and Edmonton 33-exhibited strong reliability and construct and content validity, though two applied only to individual functional outcomes within specific patient populations receiving radiation or laryngectomy. While many PROs have been developed in head and neck oncology, very few properly employed extensive patient input in the development process. Further work must be committed to increasing head and neck cancer patient input in PRO development, particularly in the functional domains of speech and chewing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Adrian I Mendez
- Division of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, 8440 112(th) Street Northwest, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2R7, Canada; Division of Head and Neck Oncology and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, 1151 Richmond Street, London, Ontario N6A 3K7, Canada.
| | - Jacob G J Wihlidal
- Division of Head and Neck Oncology and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, 1151 Richmond Street, London, Ontario N6A 3K7, Canada.
| | - Dean T Eurich
- Division of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, 8440 112(th) Street Northwest, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2R7, Canada.
| | - Anthony C Nichols
- Division of Head and Neck Oncology and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, 1151 Richmond Street, London, Ontario N6A 3K7, Canada.
| | - S Danielle MacNeil
- Division of Head and Neck Oncology and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, 1151 Richmond Street, London, Ontario N6A 3K7, Canada.
| | - Hadi R Seikaly
- Division of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, 8440 112(th) Street Northwest, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2R7, Canada.
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11
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Soutinho LAR, Machado DA, Marques CHD. Multiprofessional screening protocol for dysphagia in patients with HIV infection: elaboration and content validity. Codas 2021; 34:e20210012. [PMID: 34706000 PMCID: PMC9769427 DOI: 10.1590/2317-1782/20212021012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/25/2021] [Accepted: 04/12/2021] [Indexed: 02/03/2023] Open
Abstract
PURPOSE To elaborate and validate a multiprofessional protocol to identify the risk of dysphagia in people with HIV at the time of hospitalization. METHODS After bibliographic review, the dysphagia screening protocol created was submitted to the analysis of HIV/ Aids expert judges and target audience in the application of this instrument to perform content validity. These evaluators could suggest changes to the protocol, judging clarity, pertinence, and comprehensiveness. The CVI 0.78 was used to confirm the validity of the results. RESULTS The protocol was created including aspects related to oral and pharyngeal swallowing, and the final score was calculated based on the risks for clinical complications. The instrument presented CVI above 0.78 for all items in the two validation phases, as well as total CVI of 0.92. CONCLUSION Based on the obtained data, it was possible to create and validate the screening protocol from the point of view of appearance and content, once it presented total CVI above the minimum value stipulated in the validation of the expert judges and the target public, obtaining an adequate result for the protocol. Therefore, we can consider the resolution instrument, with the capacity to fulfill what was proposed.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Daniel Aragão Machado
- Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro – UNIRIO - Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brasil.
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12
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Anjos LMD, Silva FTMD, Pernambuco L. Translation and cross-cultural adaptation of the Swallow Outcomes After Laryngectomy (SOAL) Questionnaire for Brazilian Portuguese. Codas 2021; 33:e20200018. [PMID: 34133613 DOI: 10.1590/2317-1782/20202020018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/28/2020] [Accepted: 07/26/2020] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
PURPOSE To adapt the Swallow Outcomes After Laryngectomy (SOAL) Questionnaire for the Brazilian culture. METHOD Validation study restricted to translation and cross-cultural adaptation. The following steps were taken: discussion of the need for the instrument in the Brazilian context, two independent translations, summary of the translations, analysis by a committee of 12 expert judges in dysphagia and oncology, analysis of the judges' comments and of the content validity indexes of each item and of the questionnaire as a whole, application of the questionnaire in a sample of 10 total laryngectomy patients, back translation and final summary. RESULTS It was necessary to perform semantic, syntactic/grammatical, experiential, idiomatic and content equivalences, mainly after the analysis by experts. The content validity indexes of each item and of the questionnaire were acceptable for all evaluated aspects. The back translation was equivalent to the original version. The comparison of the original, translated and back-translated versions indicated that the final version of the instrument was viable. CONCLUSION The SOAL was adapted to the Brazilian culture was developed. The validation process will continue using the version presented in this study.
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Affiliation(s)
- Larissa Mendonça Dos Anjos
- Programa Associado de Pós-graduação em Fonoaudiologia, Universidade Federal da Paraíba - UFPB - João Pessoa (PB), Brasil
| | | | - Leandro Pernambuco
- Programa Associado de Pós-graduação em Fonoaudiologia, Universidade Federal da Paraíba - UFPB - João Pessoa (PB), Brasil.,Departamento de Fonoaudiologia, Universidade Federal da Paraíba - UFPB - João Pessoa (PB), Brasil
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13
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Baijens LWJ, Walshe M, Aaltonen LM, Arens C, Cordier R, Cras P, Crevier-Buchman L, Curtis C, Golusinski W, Govender R, Eriksen JG, Hansen K, Heathcote K, Hess MM, Hosal S, Klussmann JP, Leemans CR, MacCarthy D, Manduchi B, Marie JP, Nouraei R, Parkes C, Pflug C, Pilz W, Regan J, Rommel N, Schindler A, Schols AMWJ, Speyer R, Succo G, Wessel I, Willemsen ACH, Yilmaz T, Clavé P. European white paper: oropharyngeal dysphagia in head and neck cancer. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2021; 278:577-616. [PMID: 33341909 PMCID: PMC7826315 DOI: 10.1007/s00405-020-06507-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 57] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/27/2020] [Accepted: 11/17/2020] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE To develop a European White Paper document on oropharyngeal dysphagia (OD) in head and neck cancer (HNC). There are wide variations in the management of OD associated with HNC across Europe. METHODS Experts in the management of specific aspects of OD in HNC across Europe were delegated by their professional medical and multidisciplinary societies to contribute to this document. Evidence is based on systematic reviews, consensus-based position statements, and expert opinion. RESULTS Twenty-four sections on HNC-specific OD topics. CONCLUSION This European White Paper summarizes current best practice on management of OD in HNC, providing recommendations to support patients and health professionals. The body of literature and its level of evidence on diagnostics and treatment for OD in HNC remain poor. This is in the context of an expected increase in the prevalence of OD due to HNC in the near future. Contributing factors to increased prevalence include aging of our European population (including HNC patients) and an increase in human papillomavirus (HPV) related cancer, despite the introduction of HPV vaccination in various countries. We recommend timely implementation of OD screening in HNC patients while emphasizing the need for robust scientific research on the treatment of OD in HNC. Meanwhile, its management remains a challenge for European professional associations and policymakers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Laura W J Baijens
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
- GROW School for Oncology and Developmental Biology, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
| | - Margaret Walshe
- Department of Clinical Speech and Language Studies, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
| | - Leena-Maija Aaltonen
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Helsinki University Hospital, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
| | - Christoph Arens
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Magdeburg, Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany
| | - Reinie Cordier
- Department of Special Needs Education, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
- School of Occupational Therapy, Social Work and Speech Pathology, Curtin University, Perth, Australia
| | - Patrick Cras
- Department of Neurology, Born Bunge Institute, Antwerp University Hospital, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium
| | - Lise Crevier-Buchman
- Voice, Speech, Swallowing Lab, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital UVSQ and Research lab CNRS-UMR7018, Hôpital Foch, Suresnes, France
| | - Chris Curtis
- Swallows Head and Neck Cancer Charity, Blackpool, UK
| | - Wojciech Golusinski
- Department of Head and Neck Surgery, The Greater Poland Cancer Centre, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland
| | - Roganie Govender
- Head and Neck Cancer Centre, University College London Hospital, London, UK
| | - Jesper Grau Eriksen
- Department of Experimental Clinical Oncology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark
| | - Kevin Hansen
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Medical Faculty, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany
| | - Kate Heathcote
- Robert White Centre for Airway, Voice and Swallow, Poole Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Dorset, UK
| | - Markus M Hess
- Deutsche Stimmklinik, Hamburg, Germany
- Departement of Voice, Speech and Hearing Disorders, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany
| | - Sefik Hosal
- Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Atılım University, Medicana International Ankara, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Jens Peter Klussmann
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Medical Faculty, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany
| | - C René Leemans
- Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Amsterdam University Medical Centres, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
- Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Centres, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Denise MacCarthy
- Division of Restorative Dentistry and Periodontology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin Dental University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland
| | - Beatrice Manduchi
- Department of Clinical Speech and Language Studies, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
| | - Jean-Paul Marie
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France
| | - Reza Nouraei
- Department of Ear Nose and Throat Surgery, The Robert White Centre for Airway Voice and Swallowing, Poole Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK
| | - Claire Parkes
- Department of Speech and Language Therapy, St. James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland
| | - Christina Pflug
- Departement of Voice, Speech and Hearing Disorders, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany
| | - Walmari Pilz
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands
- MHeNs School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands
| | - Julie Regan
- Department of Clinical Speech and Language Studies, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
| | - Nathalie Rommel
- Department Neurosciences, Experimental Otorhinolaryngology, Deglutology, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
| | - Antonio Schindler
- Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences "L. Sacco", University of Milan, Milan, Italy
| | - Annemie M W J Schols
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, NUTRIM School of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands
| | - Renee Speyer
- Department of Special Needs Education, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
- School of Occupational Therapy, Social Work and Speech Pathology, Curtin University, Perth, Australia
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands
- Faculty of Health, School of Health and Social Development, Victoria, Australia
| | - Giovanni Succo
- Head and Neck Oncology Service, Candiolo Cancer Institute, FPO - IRCCS, Candiolo, TO, Italy
- Department of Oncology, University of Turin, Orbassano, TO, Italy
| | - Irene Wessel
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery and Audiology, Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - Anna C H Willemsen
- GROW School for Oncology and Developmental Biology, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, NUTRIM School of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands
- Division of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands
| | - Taner Yilmaz
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Pere Clavé
- Gastrointestinal Physiology Laboratory, Hospital de Mataró, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Mataró, Spain
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Barcelona, Spain
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14
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Etges CL, Barbosa LDR, Cardoso MCDAF. Development of the Pediatric Dysphagia Risk Screening Instrument (PDRSI). Codas 2020; 32:e20190061. [PMID: 33053082 DOI: 10.1590/2317-1782/20202019061] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/11/2019] [Accepted: 09/28/2019] [Indexed: 01/30/2023] Open
Abstract
OBJETIVO Desenvolver um instrumento de rastreio para a identificação de crianças com risco para disfagia, em ambiente hospitalar. MÉTODO O Instrumento de Rastreio para o Risco de Disfagia Pediátrica (IRRD-Ped), constituído por 23 questões, foi desenvolvido por fonoaudiólogos, após revisão da literatura. Ele foi proposto para ser aplicado aos responsáveis por crianças em internação hospitalar. O IRRD-Ped foi enviado a juízes para análise, tendo sido também realizado um estudo piloto. Para verificar a validade de critério, aplicou-se o IRRD-Ped aos responsáveis por crianças internadas e, posteriormente, realizou-se, com estas crianças, avaliação clínica da deglutição, através do Protocolo de Avaliação da Disfagia Pediátrica (PAD-PED). Os responsáveis assinaram o Termo de Consentimento Livre e Esclarecido. Os sujeitos foram separados em dois grupos (com disfagia e com deglutição normal), sendo verificada a associação entre as questões do IRRD-Ped e o resultado do PAD-PED, através do teste qui-quadrado de Person ou exato de Fisher. Definiu-se o ponto de corte para presença de risco para disfagia através da Curva ROC. A confiabilidade do IRRD-Ped foi verificada pelo coeficiente α de Cronbach. RESULTADOS A amostra foi constituída por 40 crianças com mediana de idade de 3,7 meses. Verificou-se associação estatisticamente significativa em oito itens do instrumento. A consistência interna do IRRD-Ped foi de 0,828. O ponto de corte para o risco de disfagia foi de cinco pontos (sensibilidade = 100% e especificidade = 80%). CONCLUSÃO Devido aos satisfatórios resultados encontrados, deve-se dar prosseguimento ao processo de validação do IRRD-Ped.
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Affiliation(s)
- Camila Lucia Etges
- Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre - UFCSPA - Porto Alegre (RS), Brasil
| | - Lisiane De Rosa Barbosa
- Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre - UFCSPA - Porto Alegre (RS), Brasil
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15
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Lee MT, Govender R, Roy PJ, Vaz F, Hilari K. Factors affecting swallowing outcomes after total laryngectomy: Participant self-report using the swallowing outcomes after laryngectomy questionnaire. Head Neck 2020; 42:1963-1969. [PMID: 32118341 DOI: 10.1002/hed.26132] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/08/2019] [Revised: 02/04/2020] [Accepted: 02/20/2020] [Indexed: 11/11/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Little is known about what factors affect patient-reported swallowing outcome after total laryngectomy. We explored whether patient demographics, surgical variables, use of adjuvant treatment, and time since surgery were associated with patient-reported swallowing outcome. METHODS Cross-sectional study of laryngectomees in eight UK hospitals. Demographic, treatment, and surgical variables were drawn from medical notes. The swallowing outcomes after laryngectomy (SOAL) questionnaire captured perceived swallowing outcome. RESULTS Two hundred and twenty one participants had complete data on treatment-related variables. In regression analysis, having a free jejunum flap repair and requiring chemoradiation were the only two variables that added significantly to the model of worse self-reported swallowing outcome (R2 adjusted = .23, P < .001). CONCLUSION The SOAL is a sensitive measure of self-reported swallowing outcome after laryngectomy. Type of surgical closure and the type of additional treatment influenced the swallowing outcome reported by patients. Changes in perceived swallowing function need to be routinely evaluated to inform clinical decision-making and intervention.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mary T Lee
- Head and Neck Centre, University College London Hospital, London, UK
| | - Roganie Govender
- Head and Neck Centre, University College London Hospital, London, UK.,Research Department of Behavioural Science and Health, University College London, London, UK
| | - Penny J Roy
- Centre for Language and Communication Science Research, School of Health Sciences, City, University of London, London, UK
| | - Francis Vaz
- Head and Neck Centre, University College London Hospital, London, UK
| | - Katerina Hilari
- Centre for Language and Communication Science Research, School of Health Sciences, City, University of London, London, UK
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16
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Jansen F, Eerenstein SEJ, Cnossen IC, Lissenberg-Witte BI, de Bree R, Doornaert P, Halmos GB, Hardillo JAU, van Hinte G, Honings J, van Uden-Kraan CF, Leemans CR, Verdonck-de Leeuw IM. Effectiveness of a guided self-help exercise program tailored to patients treated with total laryngectomy: Results of a multi-center randomized controlled trial. Oral Oncol 2020; 103:104586. [PMID: 32045734 DOI: 10.1016/j.oraloncology.2020.104586] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/16/2019] [Revised: 01/31/2020] [Accepted: 02/01/2020] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To investigate the effectiveness of a guided self-help exercise program on swallowing, speech, and shoulder problems in patients treated with total laryngectomy (TL). MATERIALS AND METHODS This randomized controlled trial included patients treated with TL in the last 5 years. Patients were randomized into the intervention group (self-help exercise program with flexibility, range-of-motion and lymphedema exercises and self-care education program) or control group (self-care education program). Both groups completed measurements before and 3 and 6-months after randomization. The primary outcome was swallowing problems (SWAL-QOL). Secondary outcomes were speech problems (SHI), shoulder problems (SDQ), self-management (patient activation: PAM) and health-related quality of life (HRQOL: EORTC QLQ-C30/H&N35). Adherence was defined as moderate-high in case a patient exercised >1 per day. Linear mixed model analyses were conducted to investigate the effectiveness of the intervention and to investigate whether neck dissection, treatment indication (primary/salvage TL), time since treatment, severity of problems, and preferred format (online/booklet) moderated the effectiveness. RESULTS Moderate-high adherence to the exercise program was 59%. The intervention group (n = 46) reported less swallowing and communication problems over time compared to the control group (n = 46) (p-value = 0.013 and 0.004). No difference was found on speech, shoulder problems, patient activation and HRQOL. Time since treatment moderated the effectiveness on speech problems (p-value = 0.025): patients within 6 months after surgery benefitted most from the intervention. Being treated with a neck dissection, treatment indication, severity of problems and format did not moderate the effectiveness. CONCLUSION The guided self-help exercise program improves swallowing and communication. TRIAL REGISTRATION NTR5255.
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Affiliation(s)
- Femke Jansen
- Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Cancer Center Amsterdam, PO Box 7057, 1007 MB Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Behavioural and Movement Sciences, Section Clinical Psychology, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam Public Health, van der Boechorststraat 7, 1081 BT Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
| | - Simone E J Eerenstein
- Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Cancer Center Amsterdam, PO Box 7057, 1007 MB Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Ingrid C Cnossen
- Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Cancer Center Amsterdam, PO Box 7057, 1007 MB Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Birgit I Lissenberg-Witte
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, PO Box 7057, 1007 MB Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Remco de Bree
- Department of Head and Neck Surgical Oncology, University Medical Cancer Utrecht, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX Utrecht, the Netherlands
| | - Patricia Doornaert
- Department of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX Utrecht, the Netherlands
| | - György B Halmos
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, PO Box 30.001, 9700 RB Groningen, the Netherlands
| | - José A U Hardillo
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, PO Box 2040, 3000 CA Rotterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Gerben van Hinte
- Department of Rehabilitation, Radboud University Medical Center Nijmegen, Netherlands, PO Box 9101, 6500 HB Nijmegen, the Netherlands
| | - Jimmie Honings
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, PO Box 9101, 6500 HB Nijmegen, the Netherlands
| | - Cornelia F van Uden-Kraan
- Department of Behavioural and Movement Sciences, Section Clinical Psychology, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam Public Health, van der Boechorststraat 7, 1081 BT Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - C René Leemans
- Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Cancer Center Amsterdam, PO Box 7057, 1007 MB Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Irma M Verdonck-de Leeuw
- Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Cancer Center Amsterdam, PO Box 7057, 1007 MB Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Behavioural and Movement Sciences, Section Clinical Psychology, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam Public Health, van der Boechorststraat 7, 1081 BT Amsterdam, the Netherlands
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17
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Magalhães Junior HV, Pernambuco LDA, Cavalcanti RVA, Lima KC, Ferreira MAF. Validity Evidence of an Epidemiological Oropharyngeal Dysphagia Screening Questionnaire for Older Adults. Clinics (Sao Paulo) 2020; 75:e1425. [PMID: 31939561 PMCID: PMC6945292 DOI: 10.6061/clinics/2020/e1425] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/05/2019] [Accepted: 10/24/2019] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE This research aimed to identify evidence of validity of a self-reported Oropharyngeal Dysphagia screening questionnaire for older adults based on test content, response processes, internal structure, relations to other variables, and reliability. METHOD This is a nonrandomized, cross-sectional study employing the concepts and principles of the Standards for Educational and Psychological Testing. Data were collected from 644 community-dwelling older adults (both genders, age: ≥60 years) who agreed to participate in some steps of the validation process. Statistical methods obtained the content representation of the construct, internal structure validation, discriminant and convergent evidence, and reliability, using a 5% significance level. RESULTS The screening tool was re-specified in nine questions that provided the best fit and robust reliability, with proper discriminant and convergent evidence. CONCLUSIONS The screening questionnaire presented valid and reliable results to identify oropharyngeal dysphagia symptoms in older adults, highlighting the importance of the validation process based on the standards to construct an epidemiological instrument.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Leandro de Araújo Pernambuco
- Departamento de Fonoaudiologia, Centro de Ciencias da Saude, Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB), Joao Pessoa, PB, BR
| | | | - Kenio Costa Lima
- Departamento de Odontologia, Programa de Pos-Graduacao em Saude Coletiva (PPGSCol-UFRN), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, RN, BR
| | - Maria Angela Fernandes Ferreira
- Departamento de Odontologia, Programa de Pos-Graduacao em Saude Coletiva (PPGSCol-UFRN), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, RN, BR
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18
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Côté C, Gagnon C, Youssof S, sKurtz N, Brais B. The requirement for a disease-specific patient-reported outcome measure of dysphagia in oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy. Muscle Nerve 2018; 59:445-450. [PMID: 30575974 DOI: 10.1002/mus.26405] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/16/2017] [Revised: 12/11/2018] [Accepted: 12/15/2018] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION There is no patient-reported outcome (PRO) questionnaire specifically designed to assess oropharyngeal dysphagia in oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy (OPMD). To select a suitable questionnaire, content validity of the existing questionnaires must be assessed. This study sought (1) to identify dysphagia-related symptoms in OPMD and (2) to assess content validity of currently available PRO for the assessment of dysphagia severity in OPMD. METHODS A two-step literature review was conducted of dysphagia-related symptom identification and oropharyngeal dysphagia-related PRO. Symptoms were validated with an expert panel by using a Delphi survey. Content validity of PRO questionnaires was documented through content analysis. RESULTS Ten PRO questionnaires were identified. None of the questionnaires cover the entire symptom spectrum in OPMD and thus lack content validity. DISCUSSION The development and validation of a new PRO questionnaire to assess dysphagia in OPMD is required to establish the importance of symptomatic relief from new treatments. Muscle Nerve 59:445-450, 2019.
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Affiliation(s)
- Claudia Côté
- Centre de recherche Charles-Le-Moyne-Saguenay-Lac-St-Jean sur les innovations en santé (CR-CSIS), Faculté de médecine et des sciences de la santé, Université de Sherbrooke, Québec, Canada.,Groupe de recherche interdisciplinaire sur les maladies neuromusculaires (GRIMN), CIUSSS du Saguenay-Lac-St-Jean, Québec, Canada
| | - Cynthia Gagnon
- Centre de recherche Charles-Le-Moyne-Saguenay-Lac-St-Jean sur les innovations en santé (CR-CSIS), Faculté de médecine et des sciences de la santé, Université de Sherbrooke, Québec, Canada.,Groupe de recherche interdisciplinaire sur les maladies neuromusculaires (GRIMN), CIUSSS du Saguenay-Lac-St-Jean, Québec, Canada
| | - Sarah Youssof
- Department of Neurology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico
| | - Nicolette sKurtz
- Department of Neurology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico
| | - Bernard Brais
- Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, McGill University, Québec, Canada
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Galli J, Marchese MR, De Canio C, Di Salvo M, Olivieri I, Santandrea L, Paludetti G. The prevalence of dysphonia and dysphagia in patients affected by immunomediated diseases and the role of psychometric tests. Clin Rheumatol 2018; 38:77-84. [PMID: 29728930 DOI: 10.1007/s10067-018-4129-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/14/2018] [Accepted: 04/24/2018] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
This cross-sectional investigation examined the prevalence and severity of dysphonia, globus pharyngeus, and dysphagia in patients affected by immunomediated (IM) diseases. Seventy subjects were administered the Voice Handicap Index (VHI) (scale 0-4), Glasgow-Edinburgh Throat Scale (GETS) (scale from 0 to 7) for globus pharyngeus assessment, and modified Swallowing Outcomes After Revised Laryngectomy (SOAL) (scale 0, 1, 2) to test swallowing symptoms. VHI: the mean percentage of answers with a score greater than 1 (corresponding to a frequency of situation's occurrence "sometimes," "almost always," or "always") was 25.7, 26.7, and 44.1% for functional, emotional, and physical groups of sub-items respectively. GETS: the mean percentage of answers with a score ≥ 3 was 60.85%, significantly higher if compared with that of answers with a score < 3 (40.14%). The mean percentages of answers with a score 0-2, 3-4, and 5-7 were 40.1, 16.7, and 43.7% respectively. SOAL: a mean of 57.9% of answers gained a symptomatic score (1 ["a little"] or 2 ["a lot"]) and 41.9%, the score 0. The difference was statistically significant (p < 0.05). The first two most recurrent items with a score 2 ("a lot") were "Do you have a problem swallowing dry food?" (46%) and "Do you have a problem swallowing solid food?" (36%). The study represents the first to describe the globus pharyngeus symptoms in IM population. Moreover, it allows to confirm the recurrence of dysphonia and dysphagia in this type of patients. Particularly, it has been demonstrated that the alteration of swallowing function is related to solid and dry food. The self-assessment questionnaires proved as a useful tool to early detection of dysfunctions in order to avoid further deterioration of quality of life and to prevent serious life-threatening complications.
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Affiliation(s)
- J Galli
- Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Catholic University of Sacred Heart, Policlinico "A. Gemelli" Foundation, Rome, Italy
| | - M R Marchese
- Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Catholic University of Sacred Heart, Policlinico "A. Gemelli" Foundation, Rome, Italy.
| | - C De Canio
- ENT Department, "San Carlo" Hospital, Potenza, Italy
| | - M Di Salvo
- ENT Department, "San Carlo" Hospital, Potenza, Italy
| | - I Olivieri
- Rheumatology Department of Lucania, "San Carlo" Hospital of Potenza and "Madonna delle Grazie" Hospital of Matera, Potenza, Italy
| | - L Santandrea
- ENT Department, "San Carlo" Hospital, Potenza, Italy
| | - G Paludetti
- Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Catholic University of Sacred Heart, Policlinico "A. Gemelli" Foundation, Rome, Italy
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Abu-Ghanem S, Schechter M, Flesh-Eyni H, Litwin L, Makai E, Oestreicher-Kedem Y, Yehuda M. Validation of the Hebrew Version of the Eating Assessment Tool-10 (H-EAT-10). Folia Phoniatr Logop 2017; 68:261-267. [PMID: 29232666 DOI: 10.1159/000484557] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/30/2017] [Accepted: 10/23/2017] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Dysphagia is a common disability with different etiologies. In order to measure dysphagia symptom severity and effects on quality of life, the Eating Assessment Tool (EAT-10) was developed and validated in the English language. We aimed to develop a Hebrew version of the EAT-10 and to evaluate its internal consistency, test-retest reliability, and validity in Hebrew-speaking adults with dysphagia. SUBJECTS AND METHODS The Hebrew EAT-10 (H-EAT-10) questionnaire was completed by 132 patients: 56 patients with dysphagia and 76 controls. Internal consistency analysis was calculated using Cronbach α, and test-retest reliability was calculated using intraclass correlation coefficient in order to assess clinical validity. RESULTS Internal consistency and test-retest reliability were found to be high in the H-EAT-10 (Cronbach α = 0.955 and intraclass correla tion = 0.98). In addition, H-EAT-10 scores in the dysphagia group were found to be significantly higher than those in the control group (p < 0.001). CONCLUSION This study demonstrated that H-EAT-10 is a reliable and valid tool that may be implemented for clinical practice and research on dysphagia in a Hebrew-speaking population.
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Patel DA, Sharda R, Hovis KL, Nichols EE, Sathe N, Penson DF, Feurer ID, McPheeters ML, Vaezi MF, Francis DO. Patient-reported outcome measures in dysphagia: a systematic review of instrument development and validation. Dis Esophagus 2017; 30:1-23. [PMID: 28375450 PMCID: PMC5675017 DOI: 10.1093/dote/dow028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 78] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/01/2016] [Revised: 10/25/2016] [Accepted: 11/29/2016] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Patient-reported outcome (PRO) measures are commonly used to capture patient experience with dysphagia and to evaluate treatment effectiveness. Inappropriate application can lead to distorted results in clinical studies. A systematic review of the literature on dysphagia-related PRO measures was performed to (1) identify all currently available measures and (2) to evaluate each for the presence of important measurement properties that would affect their applicability. DESIGN MEDLINE via the PubMed interface, the Cumulative Index of Nursing and Allied Health Literature, and the Health and Psychosocial Instrument database were searched using relevant vocabulary terms and key terms related to PRO measures and dysphagia. Three independent investigators performed abstract and full text reviews. Each study meeting criteria was evaluated using an 18-item checklist developed a priori that assessed multiple domains: (1) conceptual model, (2) content validity, (3) reliability, (4) construct validity, (6) scoring and interpretation, and (7) burden and presentation. RESULTS Of 4950 abstracts reviewed, a total of 34 dysphagia-related PRO measures (publication year 1987-2014) met criteria for extraction and analysis. Several PRO measures were of high quality (MADS for achalasia, SWAL-QOL and SSQ for oropharyngeal dysphagia, PROMIS-GI for general dysphagia, EORTC-QLQ-OG25 for esophageal cancer, ROMP-swallowing for Parkinson's Disease, DSQ-EoE for eosinophilic esophagitis, and SOAL for total laryngectomy-related dysphagia). In all, 17 met at least one criterion per domain. Thematic deficiencies in current measures were evident including: (1) direct patient involvement in content development, (2) empirically justified dimensionality, (3) demonstrable responsiveness to change, (4) plan for interpreting missing responses, and (5) literacy level assessment. CONCLUSION This is the first comprehensive systematic review assessing developmental properties of all available dysphagia-related PRO measures. We identified several instruments with robust measurement properties in multiple diseases including achalasia, oropharyngeal dysphagia, post-surgical dysphagia, esophageal cancer, and dysphagia related to neurological diseases. Findings herein can assist clinicians and researchers in making more informed decisions in selecting the most fundamentally sound PRO measure for a given clinical, research, or quality initiative.
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Affiliation(s)
- D. A. Patel
- Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition
| | - R. Sharda
- Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition
| | | | | | - N. Sathe
- Department of Health Policy and the Evidence-Based Practice Center
| | - D. F. Penson
- Departments of Urological Surgery, Health Policy, and Medicine and the Center for Surgical Quality and Outcomes Research
| | - I. D. Feurer
- Departments of Biostatistics and Surgery and the Center for Surgical Quality and Outcomes Research
| | - M. L. McPheeters
- Department of Health Policy and the Evidence-Based Practice Center
| | - M. F. Vaezi
- Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition
| | - David O. Francis
- Department of Otolaryngology and the Evidence-Based Practice Center and the Center for Surgical Quality and Outcomes Research, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA
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Farahat M, Mesallam TA. Validation and Cultural Adaptation of the Arabic Version of the Eating Assessment Tool (EAT-10). Folia Phoniatr Logop 2016; 67:231-7. [PMID: 26844779 DOI: 10.1159/000442199] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES The Eating Assessment Tool (EAT-10) is a 10-item self-administered questionnaire. It is a noninvasive tool to measure patients' perception of their swallowing problems. The purposes of the present study were to develop an Arabic version of the EAT-10 and to evaluate its validity, consistency, and reliability in the Arabic-speaking population with oropharyngeal dysphagia. SETTING AND DESIGN This was a prospective study carried out at the Communication and Swallowing Disorders Unit, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. SUBJECTS AND METHODS The Arabic EAT-10 was administered to 138 patients with oropharyngeal dysphagia and 83 control subjects. Internal consistency and test-retest reliability were evaluated. Content and clinical validity were studied, and the EAT-10 results were compared across patients and control groups. RESULTS The Arabic EAT-10 showed excellent internal consistency (Cronbach's α = 0.92). Also, good test-retest reliability was found for the total scores of the Arabic EAT-10 (intraclass correlation = 0.73). There was a significant difference in Arabic EAT-10 scores between the oropharyngeal dysphagia group and the control group (p < 0.001). CONCLUSION This study demonstrated that the Arabic EAT-10 is a valid tool that can be used for screening of dysphagia-related problems in an Arabic-speaking population.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohamed Farahat
- Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
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Heijnen BJ, Speyer R, Bülow M, Kuijpers LM. 'What About Swallowing?' Diagnostic Performance of Daily Clinical Practice Compared with the Eating Assessment Tool-10. Dysphagia 2016; 31:214-22. [PMID: 26753926 PMCID: PMC4824824 DOI: 10.1007/s00455-015-9680-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/02/2015] [Accepted: 12/09/2015] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
Abstract
In daily clinical practice, patients are frequently asked about their swallowing as part of the patient-clinician interview. This study compares the diagnostic performance of a single open question ‘What about swallowing?’ (usual care) with the Eating Assessment Tool (EAT-10) as reference test in screening for oropharyngeal dysphagia (OD). 303 outpatients at risk of OD were recruited at three university hospitals: 162 men and 141 women with a mean age of 70 years. All data were retrieved by phone. To identify patients at risk of dysphagia, two different cut-off scores for the EAT-10 total score were retrieved from the literature. The diagnostic performance of the single question was determined by comparing dichotomized answers to the single question (no problems versus difficulties in swallowing) with the EAT-10 as reference test. Sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values ranged between 0.75–0.76, 0.75–0.84, 0.93–0.97 and 0.38–0.43, respectively. Mostly, the results of this exploratory study indicate a sufficient diagnostic performance of the single question in identifying patients who are at risk of dysphagia when using the EAT-10 questionnaire as a reference test. Further research, is, however, necessary to provide additional psychometric data on Functional Health Status (FHS) questionnaires including the single question using either FEES or VFS as gold standard or reference test.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bas Joris Heijnen
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Leiden University Medical Centre, PO Box 9600, 2300 RC, Leiden, The Netherlands.
| | - Renée Speyer
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Leiden University Medical Centre, PO Box 9600, 2300 RC, Leiden, The Netherlands
- College of Healthcare Sciences, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD, Australia
| | - Margareta Bülow
- Diagnostic Centre of Imaging and Functional Medicine, Malmö, Sweden
- Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden
- Skane University Hospital Malmö, Malmö, Sweden
| | - Laura Mf Kuijpers
- Department of Clinical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium
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Govender R, Lee MT, Drinnan M, Davies T, Twinn C, Hilari K. Psychometric evaluation of the Swallowing Outcomes After Laryngectomy (SOAL) patient-reported outcome measure. Head Neck 2015; 38 Suppl 1:E1639-45. [PMID: 26613682 DOI: 10.1002/hed.24291] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 09/09/2015] [Indexed: 11/06/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND The purpose of this study was to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Swallowing Outcomes After Laryngectomy (SOAL) in a large group of people who underwent a laryngectomy. METHODS We conducted a cross-sectional psychometric study of laryngectomy patients (minimum 3 months posttreatment) attending routine hospital follow-up for the psychometric evaluation of SOAL. RESULTS One hundred ten people participated in this study. Thirteen percent of the patients had a laryngectomy, 63% had laryngectomy with radiotherapy, and 24% had laryngectomy with chemoradiation therapy. The SOAL showed good quality of data (minimal missing data and floor effects); good internal consistency (α = 0.91); and adequate test-retest reliability (intra-class correlation coefficient = 0.73). In terms of validity, it differentiated people by treatment group (F(2,85) = 8.02; p = .001) and diet texture group (t(102) = -7.33; p < .001). CONCLUSION The SOAL demonstrates good validity and has potential for use in research. Further study is required to determine its clinical application. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck 38: E1639-E1645, 2016.
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Affiliation(s)
- Roganie Govender
- Head and Neck Cancer Centre, University College London Hospital National Health Service Foundation Trust, London, UK.,Department of Epidemiology & Public Health, Health Behaviour Research Centre, University College London, London, UK
| | - Mary T Lee
- Head and Neck Cancer Centre, University College London Hospital National Health Service Foundation Trust, London, UK
| | - Michael Drinnan
- Regional Medical Physics Department, Institute of Cellular Medicine, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, UK
| | - Tarni Davies
- Speech and Language Therapy, Imperial College Healthcare National Health Service Trust, London, UK
| | - Claire Twinn
- Speech and Language Therapy, Imperial College Healthcare National Health Service Trust, London, UK.,Guy's Hospital London, London, UK
| | - Katerina Hilari
- Division of Language and Communication Science, City University London, London, UK
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Etges CL, Scheeren B, Gomes E, Barbosa LDR. Screening tools for dysphagia: a systematic review. Codas 2014; 26:343-9. [DOI: 10.1590/2317-1782/20142014057] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/22/2014] [Accepted: 08/04/2014] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
Purpose:To perform a systematic review of screening instruments for dysphagia available in the literature.Methods:For the selection of studies, the following descriptors were used: "questionários", "questionnaires", "transtornos de deglutição", "deglutition disorders", "programas de rastreamento", and "mass screening". The online databases used for the research were Virtual Health Library (LILACS, IBECS, MEDLINE, Cochrane Library, SciELO) and PubMed. The research was performed from April to June 2013. Selection criteria articles in English, Portuguese, and Spanish, regardless of the year of publication, whose title, abstract, or text had any relation to the purpose of the research. After reading the articles in their entirety, identification data and method of the articles were extracted for later analysis.Results:The research carried out from the proposed descriptors produced 1,012 articles. After reviewing the titles, summaries, and fully reading the articles, 20 studies were chosen. The publications on instruments for the identification of dysphagic patients started in 1999, and 50% of the analyzed studies were carried out in the USA. The methods used on the instruments were questionnaires, observation of patient's clinical signals and symptoms, the request for execution of some orofacial movements, and swallowing test with water or food.Conclusion:Screening instruments in dysphagia are fairly heterogeneous and have been developed for different audiences with the main objective of identifying patients with swallowing disorders.
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Affiliation(s)
- Camila Lucia Etges
- Irmandade Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Porto Alegre, Brazil; Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre – UFCSPA, Brazil
| | - Betina Scheeren
- Irmandade Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Porto Alegre, Brazil
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Psychometric properties of questionnaires on functional health status in oropharyngeal dysphagia: a systematic literature review. BIOMED RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2014; 2014:458678. [PMID: 24877095 PMCID: PMC4022074 DOI: 10.1155/2014/458678] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/31/2014] [Accepted: 03/31/2014] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Questionnaires on Functional Health Status (FHS) are part of the assessment of oropharyngeal dysphagia. OBJECTIVE To conduct a systematic review of the literature on the psychometric properties of English-language FHS questionnaires in adults with oropharyngeal dysphagia. METHODS A systematic search was performed using the electronic databases Pubmed and Embase. The psychometric properties of the questionnaires were determined based on the COSMIN taxonomy of measurement properties and definitions for health-related patient-reported outcomes and the COSMIN checklist using preset psychometric criteria. RESULTS Three questionnaires were included: the Eating Assessment Tool (EAT-10), the Swallowing Outcome after Laryngectomy (SOAL), and the Self-report Symptom Inventory. The Sydney Swallow Questionnaire (SSQ) proved to be identical to the Modified Self-report Symptom Inventory. All FHS questionnaires obtained poor overall methodological quality scores for most measurement properties. CONCLUSIONS The retrieved FHS questionnaires need psychometric reevaluation; if the overall methodological quality shows satisfactory improvement on most measurement properties, the use of the questionnaires in daily clinic and research can be justified. However, in case of insufficient validity and/or reliability scores, new FHS questionnaires need to be developed using and reporting on preestablished psychometric criteria as recommended in literature.
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A Systematic Review of Current Clinical and Instrumental Swallowing Assessment Methods. CURRENT PHYSICAL MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION REPORTS 2013. [DOI: 10.1007/s40141-013-0033-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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