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Maitra P, Maitray A, Thulasiraman M, Rajendran A. Retinal folds in paediatric age group-proposing a new pathoanatomical classification. Eye (Lond) 2024; 38:401-403. [PMID: 37596399 PMCID: PMC10811193 DOI: 10.1038/s41433-023-02694-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/07/2023] [Revised: 07/23/2023] [Accepted: 08/02/2023] [Indexed: 08/20/2023] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Puja Maitra
- Department of Vitreoretina Services, Aravind Eye Hospital, Chennai, India.
| | - Aditya Maitray
- Department of Vitreoretina Services, Aravind Eye Hospital, Chennai, India
| | | | - Anand Rajendran
- Department of Vitreoretina Services, Aravind Eye Hospital, Chennai, India
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Boral SK, Dan S, Mitra S. Combined Internal Limiting Membrane Peeling and Subretinal Balanced Salt Solution Injection: A Novel Technique to Unfold Congenital Falciform Folds. Retina 2023; 43:2139-2143. [PMID: 35576608 DOI: 10.1097/iae.0000000000003517] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE To describe a novel surgical technique to unfold congenital falciform folds. METHOD A retrospective, interventional case series was performed where a novel technique was applied to treat five cases of congenital falciform folds. Twenty-five-gauge vitrectomy was performed along with the removal of all vitreous adhesions. The internal limiting membrane was peeled from the macula and around the macular fold area. A Tano diamond-dusted membrane scraper was used to stretch the folded retina mechanically. Then, subretinal balanced salt solution was injected using a 38-gauge subretinal needle to create multiple blebs around the folded retina. Finally, 20% sulfur hexafluoride gas was used for tamponade. Follow-up was conducted for a minimum of 6 months. RESULTS Vision improved from preoperative mean best-corrected visual acuity logMAR 1.44 (20/550) ± 0.32 to postoperative mean best-corrected visual acuity logMAR 0.75 (20/112) ± 0.17 ( P value = 0.0208) after intervention. There was a reduction in the macular fold. Postoperatively, a macular hole with retinal detachment developed in one of five (20%) eyes. CONCLUSION The novel technique of vitrectomy with combined internal limiting membrane peeling and subretinal balanced salt solution injection is visually rewarding in treating congenital falciform folds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Subhendu K Boral
- Department of Vitreoretina, Disha Eye Hospitals Pvt Ltd, Barrackpore, Kolkata, West Bengal, India ; and
| | - Shouvick Dan
- Department of Vitreoretina, Disha Eye Hospitals Pvt Ltd, Barrackpore, Kolkata, West Bengal, India ; and
| | - Santanu Mitra
- Department of Vitreoretina, Disha Eye Hospitals Pvt Ltd, Barrackpore, Kolkata, West Bengal, India
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Finn AP, Talcott KE, Han J, Ali FS, Rao P. Variation in Perioperative Care Practices Among Vitreoretinal Surgeons in the United States. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina 2022; 53:681-690. [PMID: 36547962 DOI: 10.3928/23258160-20221117-01] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To describe perioperative practice patterns among retinal surgeons managing retinal detachment (RD) repair. METHODS This was a cross-sectional pilot survey of vitreoretinal surgeons in the United States (US), identified by a previously published web-based search and cross-referencing names from the American Society of Retina Specialists. Self-reported peri-operative practices and subgroups were analyzed. RESULTS Of the 298 surgical retina specialists who completed the survey, 115 (39%) were in practice for ≤ 5 years, 102 (34%) were in practice for 6 to 20 years, and 81 (27%) were in practice for > 20 years; 60%, 23%, and 16% were in private, academic, and hybrid practice, respectively. Fifty-nine percent reported operating with trainees. For ocular blocks, 59% perform retrobulbar, 21% peribulbar, and 20% subtenon's (ST). Use of ST block varied significantly by years in practice and presence of trainees (P < 0.0001, P = 0.004, respectively). Sixty percent perform primary scleral buckles (SB), 55% combined SB/pars plana vitrectomy (PPV), and 11% primary PPVs under general anesthesia. Use of general anesthesia for primary SB varied significantly by years in practice (P = 0.007). Surgeons with fewer years in practice were more likely to recommend facedown positioning for macula-off RDs (P < 0.0001). Forty-six percent of surgeons do not advise stopping blood thinners before surgery and this varied significantly by years in practice (P = 0.006). CONCLUSIONS Variation exists among US vitreoretinal surgeons in relation to anesthesia, postoperative positioning, and blood thinners restrictions. Preferences are influenced by years in practice and less by trainees and practice setting. These results serve as a basis for larger, targeted US-based surveys on perioperative care and correlation with surgical outcomes. [Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina 2022;53:681-690.].
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Surgical management of a macular fold following scleral buckling repair of a retinal detachment: case report. J Fr Ophtalmol 2022; 45:e365-e368. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jfo.2022.01.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/31/2021] [Accepted: 01/17/2022] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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5
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Haritoglou C, Kampik A, Wolf A. [Macular folds after surgical repair of retinal detachment]. DIE OPHTHALMOLOGIE 2022; 119:789-797. [PMID: 35925346 DOI: 10.1007/s00347-022-01678-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 06/03/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
The incidence of retinal folds following surgical repair of retinal detachment is underestimated. The extent of retinal folds is variable and can include the complete retina with all layers and an apposition of the photoreceptor outer segments or only partially affect the outer or inner retinal layers. While complete folds can be relatively easily detected by clinical examination, discrete partial folds are sometimes difficult to assess biomicroscopically. In these cases, high-resolution optical coherence tomography (OCT) plays an important role as a tool for differential diagnosis. If macular translocation occurs during the formation of folds, mostly in associated with inferior retinal folds, patients often complain of binocular double vision. A significant reduction of visual acuity and metamorphopsia occur in cases where the folding involves the fovea. In general, retinal folds tend to resolve spontaneously over a prolonged period of follow-up of several months; however, in cases of foveal involvement and corresponding symptoms, a surgical revision can be indicated, although the surgical procedure is not standardized.
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Affiliation(s)
- Christos Haritoglou
- Augenklinik Herzog Carl Theodor, Nymphenburger Str. 43, 80335, München, Deutschland.
| | - Anselm Kampik
- Private Augenarztpraxis München, Prof. Kampik & Kollegen, Augenzentrum Brienner Hof, Brienner Str. 12, 80333, München, Deutschland
| | - Armin Wolf
- Augenklinik, Universität Ulm, Prittwitzstr. 43, 89075, Ulm, Deutschland
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6
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Fouad YA, Habib AM, Sanders RN, Sallam AB. Persistent Subretinal Fluid Following Successful Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment Surgery. Semin Ophthalmol 2022; 37:724-729. [PMID: 35666630 DOI: 10.1080/08820538.2022.2085516] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE To provide an updated, critical summary of the literature on the topic of persistent subretinal fluid (PSF) following successful rhegmatogenous retinal detachment surgery. METHODS Narrative literature review. RESULTS PSF remains an insufficiently studied topic. Incidence rates vary significantly between reports, but pars plana vitrectomy seems associated with lower rates than buckle surgery. Multiple etiologies and risk factors have been proposed, none being conclusive. PSF gradually resolves in most cases which may be a lengthy process, often with no effect on potential final visual acuity. There is concern that some cases with PSF may sustain photoreceptor damage, retinal displacement, or retinal fold formation. There is no current evidence to support any treatment modality over observation in uncomplicated cases of PSF. CONCLUSION Future large, well-controlled, prospective trials could help elucidate incidence rate, etiological factors, and sequelae of PSF, as well as the value of different interventions in its prevention and management.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yousef A Fouad
- Department of Ophthalmology, Ain Shams University Hospitals, Cairo, Egypt.,Vitreoretinal Service, Al Mashreq Eye Center, Cairo, Egypt
| | - Ahmed M Habib
- Department of Ophthalmology, Ain Shams University Hospitals, Cairo, Egypt.,Vitreoretinal Service, Al Mashreq Eye Center, Cairo, Egypt
| | - Riley N Sanders
- Jones Eye Institute, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA
| | - Ahmed B Sallam
- Jones Eye Institute, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA
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7
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Collin GB, Shi L, Yu M, Akturk N, Charette JR, Hyde LF, Weatherly SM, Pera MF, Naggert JK, Peachey NS, Nishina PM, Krebs MP. A Splicing Mutation in Slc4a5 Results in Retinal Detachment and Retinal Pigment Epithelium Dysfunction. Int J Mol Sci 2022; 23:2220. [PMID: 35216333 PMCID: PMC8875008 DOI: 10.3390/ijms23042220] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/24/2021] [Revised: 02/13/2022] [Accepted: 02/14/2022] [Indexed: 12/29/2022] Open
Abstract
Fluid and solute transporters of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) are core components of the outer blood-retinal barrier. Characterizing these transporters and their role in retinal homeostasis may provide insights into ocular function and disease. Here, we describe RPE defects in tvrm77 mice, which exhibit hypopigmented patches in the central retina. Mapping and nucleotide sequencing of tvrm77 mice revealed a disrupted 5' splice donor sequence in Slc4a5, a sodium bicarbonate cotransporter gene. Slc4a5 expression was reduced 19.7-fold in tvrm77 RPE relative to controls, and alternative splice variants were detected. SLC4A5 was localized to the Golgi apparatus of cultured human RPE cells and in apical and basal membranes. Fundus imaging, optical coherence tomography, microscopy, and electroretinography (ERG) of tvrm77 mice revealed retinal detachment, hypopigmented patches corresponding to neovascular lesions, and retinal folds. Detachment worsened and outer nuclear layer thickness decreased with age. ERG a- and b-wave response amplitudes were initially normal but declined in older mice. The direct current ERG fast oscillation and light peak were reduced in amplitude at all ages, whereas other RPE-associated responses were unaffected. These results link a new Slc4a5 mutation to subretinal fluid accumulation and altered light-evoked RPE electrophysiological responses, suggesting that SLC4A5 functions at the outer blood-retinal barrier.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gayle B. Collin
- The Jackson Laboratory, 600 Main Street, Bar Harbor, ME 04609, USA; (G.B.C.); (L.S.); (N.A.); (J.R.C.); (L.F.H.); (S.M.W.); (M.F.P.); (J.K.N.)
| | - Lanying Shi
- The Jackson Laboratory, 600 Main Street, Bar Harbor, ME 04609, USA; (G.B.C.); (L.S.); (N.A.); (J.R.C.); (L.F.H.); (S.M.W.); (M.F.P.); (J.K.N.)
| | - Minzhong Yu
- Department of Ophthalmic Research, Cole Eye Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA; (M.Y.); (N.S.P.)
- Department of Ophthalmology, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA
| | - Nurten Akturk
- The Jackson Laboratory, 600 Main Street, Bar Harbor, ME 04609, USA; (G.B.C.); (L.S.); (N.A.); (J.R.C.); (L.F.H.); (S.M.W.); (M.F.P.); (J.K.N.)
| | - Jeremy R. Charette
- The Jackson Laboratory, 600 Main Street, Bar Harbor, ME 04609, USA; (G.B.C.); (L.S.); (N.A.); (J.R.C.); (L.F.H.); (S.M.W.); (M.F.P.); (J.K.N.)
| | - Lillian F. Hyde
- The Jackson Laboratory, 600 Main Street, Bar Harbor, ME 04609, USA; (G.B.C.); (L.S.); (N.A.); (J.R.C.); (L.F.H.); (S.M.W.); (M.F.P.); (J.K.N.)
| | - Sonia M. Weatherly
- The Jackson Laboratory, 600 Main Street, Bar Harbor, ME 04609, USA; (G.B.C.); (L.S.); (N.A.); (J.R.C.); (L.F.H.); (S.M.W.); (M.F.P.); (J.K.N.)
| | - Martin F. Pera
- The Jackson Laboratory, 600 Main Street, Bar Harbor, ME 04609, USA; (G.B.C.); (L.S.); (N.A.); (J.R.C.); (L.F.H.); (S.M.W.); (M.F.P.); (J.K.N.)
| | - Jürgen K. Naggert
- The Jackson Laboratory, 600 Main Street, Bar Harbor, ME 04609, USA; (G.B.C.); (L.S.); (N.A.); (J.R.C.); (L.F.H.); (S.M.W.); (M.F.P.); (J.K.N.)
| | - Neal S. Peachey
- Department of Ophthalmic Research, Cole Eye Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA; (M.Y.); (N.S.P.)
- Department of Ophthalmology, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA
- Research Service, Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center, 10701 East Boulevard, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA
| | - Patsy M. Nishina
- The Jackson Laboratory, 600 Main Street, Bar Harbor, ME 04609, USA; (G.B.C.); (L.S.); (N.A.); (J.R.C.); (L.F.H.); (S.M.W.); (M.F.P.); (J.K.N.)
| | - Mark P. Krebs
- The Jackson Laboratory, 600 Main Street, Bar Harbor, ME 04609, USA; (G.B.C.); (L.S.); (N.A.); (J.R.C.); (L.F.H.); (S.M.W.); (M.F.P.); (J.K.N.)
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Takhchidi K, Takhchidi EK, Kasmynina TA, Tebina EP. Laser treatment of macular retinal folds in late postoperative period after retinal detachment repair. BULLETIN OF RUSSIAN STATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY 2021. [DOI: 10.24075/brsmu.2021.060] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Macular retinal folds are a rare yet grave complication of surgical rhegmatogenous retinal detachment repair. Clinical symptoms vary depending on the location and severity of folding. Fold located in the periphery of the ocular fundus can be asymptomatic, but macular retinal folds cause diminished visual acuity and metamorphopsia. Currently, the most effective treatment for retinal folds is repeat surgery. Its serious disadvantage is the risk of complications in the early postoperative period, including hemophthalmia, inflammation, secondary glaucoma, cataracts, RRD recurrence, macular tears, retinal vascular occlusion, etc. The clinical case described below demonstrates the potential of combination laser therapy for the treatment of macular retinal folds based on the use of modern diagnostic and therapeutic methods.
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Affiliation(s)
- KhP Takhchidi
- Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russia
| | - EKh Takhchidi
- Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russia
| | - TA Kasmynina
- Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russia
| | - EP Tebina
- Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russia
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9
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Radeck V, Helbig H, Prahs P. [Subretinal air injection for treatment of retinal folds after retinal detachment surgery]. Ophthalmologe 2021; 119:381-387. [PMID: 34459964 PMCID: PMC9005404 DOI: 10.1007/s00347-021-01485-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2021] [Revised: 07/23/2021] [Accepted: 07/27/2021] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Hintergrund Faltenbildungen der Netzhaut stellen ein Problem v. a. nach Vitrektomie oder Buckelchirurgie mit Gaseingabe dar. Liegen diese Falten im Makulabereich, wirkt sich das meist erheblich auf das Sehvermögen des Patienten aus. Im Folgenden wird eine Behandlungstechnik solcher Falten beschrieben. Methode In einem Zeitraum von Januar 2017 bis Juni 2020 wurden 6 Patienten mit der im Folgenden beschriebenen Behandlungstechnik operiert. Es erfolgte die erneute Abhebung der Netzhaut mittels Balanced Salt Solution (BSS), gefolgt von einer subretinalen Eingabe gefilterter Luft. Das Ausstreichen der Falte erfolgte mithilfe von Perfluorcarbon (PFC). Eine postoperative Drainage der subretinalen Luft und Flüssigkeit erfolgte nicht, die Spontanresorption wurde abgewartet. Ergebnisse Bei keinem Patienten kam es zu einer Visusverschlechterung nach erneuter Netzhautabhebung. Eine Verbesserung der Sehschärfe zeigte sich bei 4 von 6 Fällen. Eine Verminderung der Metamorphopsien konnte bei 5 von 6 Patienten erreicht werden, 2 Patienten gaben an, die Metamorphopsien gar nicht mehr wahrzunehmen. Nur 1 Patient berichtete über einen gleichbleibend verzerrten Seheindruck trotz anatomisch glatter zentraler Netzhaut. Schlussfolgerung Bei kritischer Indikationsstellung stellt unsere Behandlungstechnik eine sichere und erfolgreiche Vorgehensweise zur Behandlung von Netzhautfalten im Bereich der Makula nach Ablatiooperation dar.
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Affiliation(s)
- Viola Radeck
- Augenklinik und Poliklinik, Universitätsklinikum Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauß-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Deutschland.
| | - Horst Helbig
- Augenklinik und Poliklinik, Universitätsklinikum Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauß-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Deutschland
| | - Philipp Prahs
- Augenklinik und Poliklinik, Universitätsklinikum Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauß-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Deutschland
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10
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Babu N, Kumar J, Kohli P, Ramteke P. Management of fovea-involving dry macular fold complicating retinal detachment surgery: Does delayed intervention influence outcome? Indian J Ophthalmol 2021; 68:1197-1199. [PMID: 32461480 PMCID: PMC7508098 DOI: 10.4103/ijo.ijo_1843_19] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022] Open
Abstract
Retinal folds are rare complications of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment surgery. They may be located in periphery or involve macula, with the latter ones being associated with severe visual loss. Due to the paucity of scientific reports, its management remains debatable. Most authors advocate an early surgical intervention for symptomatic macular folds (MF). We present 2 cases of symptomatic dry macular fold which were managed successfully after different time intervals. As evidence gets collected that late intervention also leads to good visual outcome, long standing MF should not be considered an absolute contraindication for surgical intervention.
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Affiliation(s)
- Naresh Babu
- Department of Vitreo-retinal Services, Aravind Eye Hospital and Post Graduate Institute of Ophthalmology, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Jayant Kumar
- Department of Vitreo-retinal Services, Aravind Eye Hospital and Post Graduate Institute of Ophthalmology, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Piyush Kohli
- Department of Vitreo-retinal Services, Aravind Eye Hospital and Post Graduate Institute of Ophthalmology, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Pushpanjali Ramteke
- Department of Vitreo-retinal Services, Aravind Eye Hospital and Post Graduate Institute of Ophthalmology, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India
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Fischer MD, Bartz-Schmidt KU, Dimopoulos S, Herrmann P, Gerhardt M, Holz FG, Priglinger S. Surgical Aspects in Gene Therapy for Inherited Retinal Diseases. Klin Monbl Augenheilkd 2021; 238:267-271. [PMID: 33618387 DOI: 10.1055/a-1315-1331] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Abstract
Inherited retinal dystrophies (IRD) have been studied since their recognition by Franz Donders and Albrecht von Graefe. It nevertheless took 100 years for a causal therapy to take shape in the form of gene therapy: The approval of Voretigen Neparvovec (VN) for the treatment of hereditary retinal dystrophies due to RPE65 mutations was thus a significant milestone - for the era of personalised medicine in general and ophthalmology in particular. The clinical management around gene therapy applications is complex and requires the cooperation of various experts as a multidisciplinary team. This article describes the requirements, challenges, approaches, and open questions regarding the surgical aspects of gene therapy for retinal dystrophies. The first part outlines the standard surgical treatment. Based on this standard, alternative approaches are indicated for each individual step and their value discussed. Knowledge gaps are defined and in the outlook we speculate on future developments.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Dominik Fischer
- Department für Augenheilkunde, Universitäts-Augenklinik, Universitätsklinikum Tübingen, Deutschland.,Nuffield Laboratory of Ophthalmology, University of Oxford, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
| | | | - Spyridon Dimopoulos
- Department für Augenheilkunde, Universitäts-Augenklinik, Universitätsklinikum Tübingen, Deutschland
| | | | | | - Frank G Holz
- Augenklinik, Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Deutschland
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12
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Vo LV, Ryan EH, Ryan CM, Shah GK, Gupta OP, Capone A, Eliott D, Yonekawa Y, Bhavsar AR, Emerson MV, Jones JM, Emerson GG. Posterior Retinotomy vs Perfluorocarbon Liquid to Aid Drainage of Subretinal Fluid During Primary Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment Repair (PRO Study Report No. 10). JOURNAL OF VITREORETINAL DISEASES 2020; 4:494-498. [PMID: 37007660 PMCID: PMC9976063 DOI: 10.1177/2474126420941372] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Purpose: This work compares posterior retinotomy vs perfluorocarbon liquid (PFCL) for subretinal fluid (SRF) drainage during pars plana vitrectomy for primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD). Methods: In this large, multicenter, retrospective comparative study, 2620 patients underwent pars plana vitrectomy (with or without scleral buckle) for uncomplicated RRD. Patients for whom SRF was drained via the primary break without retinotomy or PFCL were excluded; those who required both retinotomy and PFCL were similarly excluded. Remaining patients were separated into “retinotomy” and “PFCL” cohorts. Subgroup analysis was conducted for macula-on and macula-off subgroups. Postoperative outcomes were analyzed and compared. Results: A total of 760 eyes (82.7%) had retinotomy and 159 eyes (17.3%) had PFCL for drainage of SRF, and baseline characteristics between the 2 groups were similar. Postoperative analysis showed similar outcomes between the retinotomy and PFCL cohorts, including final visual acuity ( P = .19), redetachment rate ( P = .30), anatomic success ( P = .28), presence of postoperative epiretinal membrane ( P = .75), and other macular pathologies ( P > .99). Subgroup analysis yielded similar outcomes for macula-on and macula-off subgroups. Postoperative presence of retained PFCL was 2.4%, possibly a factor in the slightly higher number of subsequent surgical procedures ( P = .03) in the PFCL cohort. Conclusions: Postoperative outcomes for retinotomy vs PFCL during RRD repair are comparable, aside from slightly greater number of subsequent surgical procedures needed in the PFCL cohort. Our analysis suggests both techniques are reasonable tools in the repair of macula-on or macula-off RRD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Loi V. Vo
- Retina Center of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA
| | | | | | | | - Omesh P. Gupta
- Mid Atlantic Retina, Wills Eye Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | - Antonio Capone
- Associated Retinal Consultants of Michigan, Royal Oak, MI, USA
| | - Dean Eliott
- Massachusetts Eye & Ear Infirmary, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
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13
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Grosso D, Borrelli E, Sacconi R, Bandello F, Querques G. Recognition, Diagnosis and Treatment of Chorioretinal Folds: Current Perspectives. Clin Ophthalmol 2020; 14:3403-3409. [PMID: 33116392 PMCID: PMC7585264 DOI: 10.2147/opth.s241002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/30/2020] [Accepted: 10/02/2020] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
Chorioretinal folds (CRFs) are undulations of the choroid and overlying Bruch’s membrane, retinal pigment epithelium and neurosensory retina. CRFs represent a clinical sign that is mandatory to investigate assuming their association with several ocular and extra-ocular disorders. Recent advances in retinal imaging have improved the characterization of CRFs. More importantly, retinal imaging may be useful to detect ocular complications secondary to chronic CRFs, including the development of choroidal neovascularization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Domenico Grosso
- Department of Ophthalmology, San Raffaele University Hospital, Milan, Italy
| | - Enrico Borrelli
- Department of Ophthalmology, San Raffaele University Hospital, Milan, Italy
| | - Riccardo Sacconi
- Department of Ophthalmology, San Raffaele University Hospital, Milan, Italy
| | - Francesco Bandello
- Department of Ophthalmology, San Raffaele University Hospital, Milan, Italy
| | - Giuseppe Querques
- Department of Ophthalmology, San Raffaele University Hospital, Milan, Italy
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14
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Abdelkader AME, Abouelkheir HY. Supine positioning after vitrectomy for rhegmatogenous retinal detachments with inferior retinal breaks. Int J Retina Vitreous 2020; 6:41. [PMID: 32944286 PMCID: PMC7490905 DOI: 10.1186/s40942-020-00247-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/10/2020] [Accepted: 09/04/2020] [Indexed: 01/25/2023] Open
Abstract
Background To evaluate the effectiveness of face up position (FUP) following pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) and silicone oil injection in cases of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) with multiple peripheral and inferior breaks. Method Thirty-two eyes of 32 patients with RRD due to multiple peripheral breaks were managed with PPV and silicone oil as endotamponade. Postoperatively, all patients were instructed to assume face up (supine) position for at least 10 days. Silicone oil was removed 3 to 6 months postoperatively in eyes with attached retina and the patients were followed up for 6 months. Results Thirty eyes (94%) got a successful attachment of the retina and remained attached after silicone oil removal. One case showed lower redetachment under silicone oil while the other case showed recurrent RRD after silicone oil removal. Conclusion Although postoperative FUP is not a popular one, it is effective in the treatment of RRD with peripheral breaks whatever the number or the distribution of these breaks. This may in some way or another change the traditional trends of postoperative positioning after vitrectomy for RRD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amr Mohammed Elsayed Abdelkader
- Department of ophthalmology, Lecturer of ophthalmology, Mansoura ophthalmic center, faculty of medicine, Mansoura university, Mansoura, Egypt
| | - Hossam Youssef Abouelkheir
- Assistant professor of ophthalmology, Mansoura ophthalmic center, faculty of medicine, Mansoura university, Mansoura, Egypt
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Sen P, Giridhar S. Commentary: Retinal folds: To operate or not to operate. Indian J Ophthalmol 2020; 68:1200-1201. [PMID: 32461481 PMCID: PMC7508075 DOI: 10.4103/ijo.ijo_106_20] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Parveen Sen
- Shri Bhagwan Mahavir Department of Vitreoretinal Services, Medical Research Foundation, Sankara Nethralaya, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Sneha Giridhar
- Shri Bhagwan Mahavir Department of Vitreoretinal Services, Medical Research Foundation, Sankara Nethralaya, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
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Coppola M, Marchese A, Cicinelli MV, Rabiolo A, Giuffrè C, Gomarasca S, Querques G, Bandello F. Macular optical coherence tomography findings after vitreoretinal surgery for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment. Eur J Ophthalmol 2020; 30:805-816. [DOI: 10.1177/1120672120911334] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
The primary aim of this study was to summarize and illustrate the main structural cross-sectional optical coherence tomography findings encountered after vitreoretinal surgery for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment. This was a non-systematic review of literature on structural cross-sectional optical coherence tomography findings after vitreoretinal surgery for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment. Adequate illustrations of the main findings described were found after a retrospective analysis of imaging and charts of patients operated at the department where this study was performed. The main structural cross-sectional optical coherence tomography findings after vitreoretinal surgery for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment included persistent subretinal fluid, subretinal blebs, retinal folds, subretinal perfluorocarbon liquids, macular alterations related to silicone oil, epiretinal membranes, proliferative vitreoretinopathy, cystoid macular edema, macular holes, and recurrent retinal detachment. In conclusion, optical coherence tomography was a useful tool after vitreoretinal surgery for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment. Some optical coherence tomography findings may not be evident on fundus examination, and optical coherence tomography can reveal essential details for the clinical management and the visual prognosis. Other findings, despite being visible on funduscopic examination, may be better assessed with the aid of optical coherence tomography. All these elements contribute to support the importance of tomographic assessment in the follow-up of eyes treated for vitreoretinal conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Michele Coppola
- Department of Ophthalmology, San Gerardo Hospital, Monza, Italy
| | - Alessandro Marchese
- Department of Ophthalmology, San Gerardo Hospital, Monza, Italy
- Department of Ophthalmology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy
| | - Maria Vittoria Cicinelli
- Department of Ophthalmology, San Gerardo Hospital, Monza, Italy
- Department of Ophthalmology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy
| | - Alessandro Rabiolo
- Department of Ophthalmology, San Gerardo Hospital, Monza, Italy
- Department of Ophthalmology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy
| | - Chiara Giuffrè
- Department of Ophthalmology, San Gerardo Hospital, Monza, Italy
- Department of Ophthalmology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy
| | | | - Giuseppe Querques
- Department of Ophthalmology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy
| | - Francesco Bandello
- Department of Ophthalmology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy
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McDonald H, Lingley AJ, Soliman MK, Hurley B. Full-thickness macular fold after pars plana vitrectomy for epiretinal membrane. Can J Ophthalmol 2019; 54:e205-e207. [PMID: 31358172 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcjo.2018.11.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/09/2018] [Accepted: 11/13/2018] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Bernard Hurley
- University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
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Hodson TS, Isom RF, Parke DW. Non-Lasered Drainage Retinotomies for Repair of Primary Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachments. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina 2018; 49:955-960. [PMID: 30566703 DOI: 10.3928/23258160-20181203-08] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/25/2018] [Accepted: 10/03/2018] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE Drainage retinotomies are a technique used for treating rhegmatogenous retinal detachments (RRDs). These retinotomies are commonly surrounded by barricade laser. This paper aims to evaluate operative success of non-lasered drainage retinotomies during 25-gauge pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) for repair of primary RRD. PATIENTS AND METHODS Retrospective review of a consecutive interventional case series. Study includes 45 eyes of 45 patients who underwent 25-gauge PPV with a non-lasered drainage retinotomy for primary RRD. Eyes with previous retinal detachments or less than 3 months of follow-up were excluded. RESULTS All PPV with non-lasered drainage retinotomies were carried out by one surgeon (RFI); 25-gauge PPV instrumentation, a wide-angle viewing system, endolaser photocoagulation, and air or sulfur hexafluoride gas tamponade were utilized for each eye. Single surgery anatomical success was achieved in 42 out of 45 eyes (93%). CONCLUSION Retinal detachment repair utilizing non-lasered drainage retinotomies had a high anatomic success rate comparable to that of standard retinal detachment repair.1,2 [Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2018;49:955-960.].
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Gupta RR, Iaboni DSM, Seamone ME, Sarraf D. Inner, outer, and full-thickness retinal folds after rhegmatogenous retinal detachment repair: A review. Surv Ophthalmol 2018; 64:135-161. [PMID: 30391278 DOI: 10.1016/j.survophthal.2018.10.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/09/2018] [Revised: 10/17/2018] [Accepted: 10/23/2018] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
Partial-thickness folds of the inner retina and outer retina, as well as full-thickness retinal folds, may occur after the repair of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment. Although these can look similar on clinical examination, imaging with optical coherence tomography facilitates differentiation. With optical coherence tomography analysis, inner retinal folds exhibit corrugations of the inner retina while outer retinal folds display hyperreflective lesions located just above the retinal pigment epithelium that may extend into the outer nuclear layer. In the case of a classic full-thickness retinal fold, all layers of the neurosensory retina may separate together from the retinal pigment epithelium with retinal reduplication and base-to-base photoreceptor orientation. We review the pathogenesis, risk factors, prevention, and management options of retinal folds. As the terminology for retinal folds is diverse, we highlight optical coherence tomography-based descriptions for retinal folds that have been used in the literature. Factors predicting visual recovery, mechanisms of spontaneous fold regression, and the effect of internal limiting membrane peeling on the incidence of folds are potential areas of future study.
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Affiliation(s)
- R Rishi Gupta
- Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.
| | | | - Mark E Seamone
- Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada
| | - David Sarraf
- Department of Ophthalmology, Stein Eye Institute, UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA; Department of Ophthalmology, Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare Center, Los Angeles, California, USA
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Oellers P, Eliott D. Overloaded Dysfunctional RPE Leads to Delayed Absorption of Subretinal Fluid After Retinal Detachment Repair. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina 2017; 48:852-855. [PMID: 29020431 DOI: 10.3928/23258160-20170928-12] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/23/2017] [Accepted: 05/01/2017] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Abstract
Persistent subretinal fluid (SRF) can impair visual recovery after vitrectomy or scleral buckling surgery for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment. Several hypotheses have been proposed for delayed absorption of SRF, but the etiology has not been clearly identified. The authors present a patient with persistent SRF after vitrectomy for retinal detachment who developed central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR) during the postoperative period in the nonoperative eye. Thus, subclinical retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) dysfunction was likely present in the operative eye, and when overloaded with SRF after retinal detachment repair, this manifested as delayed absorption. This may be the first evidence for overloaded, dysfunctional RPE as the etiology for persistent SRF following otherwise uncomplicated retinal detachment repair. The authors propose that RPE dysfunction can manifest as CSCR or, when overloaded with SRF after RD repair, it can also manifest as delayed absorption of SRF. [Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2017;48:852-855.].
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Sheng J, Levinson JD, Reilly G, Patronas M, Lai MM. Imaging Characteristics and Natural History of Macular Pseudo-Folds Mimicking Full-Thickness Postoperative Macular Folds Following Retinal Detachment Repair. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina 2017; 48:488-492. [DOI: 10.3928/23258160-20170601-07] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/14/2016] [Accepted: 03/07/2017] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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Toygar O, Riemann CD. Intraoperative optical coherence tomography in macula involving rhegmatogenous retinal detachment repair with pars plana vitrectomy and perfluoron. Eye (Lond) 2015; 30:23-30. [PMID: 26656086 DOI: 10.1038/eye.2015.230] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/01/2015] [Accepted: 09/08/2015] [Indexed: 11/09/2022] Open
Abstract
PurposeTo investigate microanatomical relationships during surgical repair of macula involving retinal detachment with pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) and perfluoron (PFO) with a microscope-integrated intraoperative optical coherence tomography (iOCT) device.Patients and methodsThis consecutive case series included nine eyes of nine patients with macula involving retinal detachment operated by a single surgeon at the Cincinnati Eye Institute. All patients underwent PPV, PFO injection, endolaser, and air-fluid exchange. The macula was imaged with iOCT before PFO injection, after PFO injection, and after air-fluid exchange in all eyes.ResultsiOCT imaging was ergonomically easy to obtain in all eyes. iOCT clearly demonstrated submacular fluid (SMF) at the beginning of the surgery, macular flattening under PFO in all eyes, small residual SMF under PFO in six of nine eyes, and increased occult SMF following air-fluid exchange in all eyes.ConclusionMicroscope-integrated iOCT is a versatile and powerful imaging modality that holds a great deal of promise in the future. Its confirmation of persistent occult SMF in this small series of macular involving retinal detachment repair with PFO, may inform surgical decision making, and demonstrates a pathophysiological rationale for initial face-down positioning after retinal detachment repair.
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Affiliation(s)
- O Toygar
- Retina, Cincinnati Eye Institute, Cincinnati, OH, USA.,Department of Ophthalmology, University of Cincinnati School of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.,Bahcesehir University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Ophthalmology, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - C D Riemann
- Retina, Cincinnati Eye Institute, Cincinnati, OH, USA.,Department of Ophthalmology, University of Cincinnati School of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA
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Reply: To PMID 25635574. Retina 2015; 35:e74-6. [PMID: 26539798 DOI: 10.1097/iae.0000000000000885] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Elmore SA, Cora MC, Gruebbel MM, Hayes SA, Hoane JS, Koizumi H, Peters R, Rosol TJ, Singh BP, Szabo KA. Proceedings of the 2014 National Toxicology Program Satellite Symposium. Toxicol Pathol 2014; 43:10-40. [PMID: 25385331 DOI: 10.1177/0192623314555526] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
The 2014 annual National Toxicology Program (NTP) Satellite Symposium, entitled "Pathology Potpourri" was held in Washington, D.C., in advance of the Society of Toxicologic Pathology's 33rd annual meeting. The goal of this annual NTP Symposium is to present current diagnostic pathology or nomenclature issues to the toxicologic pathology community. This article presents summaries of the speakers' presentations, including diagnostic or nomenclature issues that were presented, along with select images that were used for audience voting and discussion. Some lesions and topics covered during the symposium included a pulmonary mucinous adenocarcinoma in a male B6C3F1 mouse; plexiform vasculopathy in Wistar Han (Crl:WI[Han]) rats; staging of the estrous cycle in rats and mice; peri-islet fibrosis, hemorrhage, lobular atrophy and inflammation in male Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats; retinal dysplasia in Crl:WI[Han] rats and B6C3F1 mice; multicentric lymphoma with intravascular microemboli and tumor lysis syndrome, and 2 cases of myopathy and vascular anomaly in Tg.rasH2 mice; benign thymomas in Crl:WI[Han] rats; angiomatous lesions in the mesenteric lymph nodes of Crl:WI[Han] rats; an unusual foveal lesion in a cynomolgous monkey; and finally a series of nomenclatures challenges from the endocrine International Harmonization of Nomenclature and Diagnostic Criteria (INHAND) Organ Working Group (OWG).
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Affiliation(s)
- Susan A Elmore
- National Toxicology Program, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA
| | - Michelle C Cora
- National Toxicology Program, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA
| | - Margarita M Gruebbel
- Experimental Pathology Laboratories, Inc., Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA
| | - Schantel A Hayes
- Charles River Laboratories, Pathology Associates, Durham, North Carolina, USA
| | - Jessica S Hoane
- Charles River Laboratories, Pathology Associates, Durham, North Carolina, USA
| | | | - Rachel Peters
- Takeda Pharmaceuticals International Co., Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | | | - Bhanu P Singh
- Janssen Research & Development, Spring House, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - Kathleen A Szabo
- Charles River Laboratories, Pathology Associates, Durham, North Carolina, USA
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Walter P. Retinal detachment surgery: the dilemma between personal experience and clinical trials. EXPERT REVIEW OF OPHTHALMOLOGY 2014. [DOI: 10.1586/eop.12.49] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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Zacharias LC, Nóbrega PF, Takahashi WY. Surgical Correction of Retinal Folds Involving the Fovea. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina 2014; 45:50-3. [DOI: 10.3928/23258160-20131220-07] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/29/2013] [Accepted: 11/27/2013] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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Long-Term Follow-Up of the Postoperative Macular Fold following the Vitreoretinal Surgery with Air Tamponade. Case Rep Ophthalmol Med 2013; 2013:408351. [PMID: 24187636 PMCID: PMC3800627 DOI: 10.1155/2013/408351] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/28/2013] [Accepted: 09/02/2013] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
A 64-year-old male who had a macula-on superior bullous retinal detachment in OD underwent scleral buckling, 20-gauge-pars plana vitrectomy, internal drainage of subretinal fluid with perfluorocarbon fluid, 360° endolaser and perflourocarbon-fluid-air exchange surgery. Patient sat upright immediately after the surgery for the night. At the first postoperative morning although the retina was attached, there was a macular fold extending toward the temporal retinal periphery. Patient denied further surgery. During the follow-up, retinal fold gradually became less visible and it could be noticeable only by fundus autoflorescence imaging at the sixth postoperative year with a subtle epiretinal membrane formation on the optical coherence tomographic section.
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Pierru A, Di Nolfo M, Barale PO. [Technique for surgical repair of macular fold following retinal reattachment surgery]. J Fr Ophtalmol 2013; 37:e1-4. [PMID: 24183290 DOI: 10.1016/j.jfo.2013.03.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/25/2013] [Revised: 03/07/2013] [Accepted: 03/11/2013] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- A Pierru
- GHI Le-Raincy-Montfermeil, 10, rue Général-Leclerc, 93370 Montfermeil, France.
| | - M Di Nolfo
- Cabinet privé, 8, espace Méditerranée, 66000 Perpignan, France
| | - P-O Barale
- CHNO XV/XX, service du Professeur Sahel, 28, rue de Charenton, 75012 Paris, France
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Lee E, Williamson TH, Hysi P, Shunmugam M, Dogramaci M, Wong R, Laidlaw DAH. Macular displacement following rhegmatogenous retinal detachment repair. Br J Ophthalmol 2013; 97:1297-302. [DOI: 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2013-303637] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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Longitudinal study of macular folds by spectral-domain optical coherence tomography. Am J Ophthalmol 2012; 154:757-8; author reply 758-9. [PMID: 22995560 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajo.2012.06.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/27/2012] [Revised: 05/31/2012] [Accepted: 06/18/2012] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Lee EJK, Dogramaci M, Williamson TH. Does unintentional macular translocation after retinal detachment repair influence visual outcome? Comment. Clin Exp Ophthalmol 2011; 40:e126; author reply e127. [PMID: 22004368 DOI: 10.1111/j.1442-9071.2011.02723.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Isaico R, Malvitte L, Bron AM, Creuzot-Garcher C. Macular folds after retinal detachment surgery: the possible impact of outpatient surgery. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 2011; 251:383-4. [DOI: 10.1007/s00417-011-1829-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/10/2011] [Revised: 09/08/2011] [Accepted: 09/19/2011] [Indexed: 11/28/2022] Open
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