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Parsafard N, Abedi R, Moodi H. Ternary tin-doped titanium dioxide/calcium oxide (Sn-TiO 2/CaO) composite as a photocatalyst for efficient removal of toxic dyes. RSC Adv 2024; 14:19984-19995. [PMID: 38938525 PMCID: PMC11210368 DOI: 10.1039/d4ra03641g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/17/2024] [Accepted: 06/16/2024] [Indexed: 06/29/2024] Open
Abstract
In this study, a novel environmentally friendly route was explored for the synthesis of a tin-doped titanium dioxide/calcium oxide (Sn-TiO2/CaO) composite using eggshell as a ternary photocatalyst. The composite was prepared via a simple hydrothermal method, resulting in a unique material with potential applications in photocatalysis. The prepared photocatalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, UV-vis/diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, X-ray fluorescence, and the Brunauer-Emmett-Teller techniques. At the same time, the Sn-TiO2/CaO composite shows excellent degradation activity for toxic dyes. The degradation efficiencies for alizarin red, bromophenol blue, methylene blue, malachite green, and methyl red are 68.38%, 62.39%, 76.81%, 86.93%, and 17.52%, respectively, under ultraviolet light irradiation for 35 min at pH = 3. In addition, the best photocatalytic degradation efficiency for zero charge (pH 7) and basic pH is for AR 98.21% and 68.38%, MR 33.01% and 17.52%, BPB 73.17% and 17.52%, MB 72.32% and 76.81%, and MG 85.59% and 86.93%, respectively, under UV light irradiation for 35 min. The increase in photocatalytic activity of the ternary photocatalyst is accredited to the enhancement of electron-hole pair separation. Simultaneous photodegradation and photoreduction of organic dyes show that ternary photocatalysts could be used in real wastewater applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nastaran Parsafard
- Kosar University of Bojnord, Department of Applied Chemistry North Khorasan Iran +98 58 32427408 +98 58 32258865
| | - Rokhsareh Abedi
- Electroanalytical Chemistry Research Laboratory, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Mazandaran Babolsar Iran
| | - Homa Moodi
- Kosar University of Bojnord, Department of Applied Chemistry North Khorasan Iran +98 58 32427408 +98 58 32258865
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Hudandini M, Kusdianto K, Kubo M, Shimada M. Gas-Phase Fabrication and Photocatalytic Activity of TiO 2 and TiO 2-CuO Nanoparticulate Thin Films. MATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2024; 17:1149. [PMID: 38473620 DOI: 10.3390/ma17051149] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/29/2024] [Revised: 02/26/2024] [Accepted: 02/28/2024] [Indexed: 03/14/2024]
Abstract
CuO-loaded TiO2 nanomaterials have applications in pollutant degradation via photocatalysis. However, the existing methods of fabricating these nanomaterials involve liquid-phase processes, which require several steps and typically generate liquid waste. In this study, TiO2 and TiO2-CuO nanoparticulate thin films were successfully fabricated through a one-step gas-phase approach involving a combination of plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition and physical vapor deposition. The resulting films consisted of small, spherical TiO2 nanoparticles with observable CuO on the TiO2 surface. Upon annealing in air, the TiO2 nanoparticles were crystallized, and CuO was completely oxidized. The photocatalytic activity of TiO2-CuO/H2O2, when introduced into the rhodamine 6G degradation system, was substantially enhanced under both ultraviolet and visible light irradiation. Moreover, this study highlights the influence of pH on the photocatalytic activity; TiO2-CuO/H2O2 exhibited the highest photocatalytic activity at pH 13, with a reaction rate constant of 0.99 h-1 cm-2 after 180 min of visible light irradiation. These findings could facilitate the development of nanoparticulate thin films for enhanced pollutant degradation in wastewater treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Meditha Hudandini
- Chemical Engineering Program, Graduate School of Advanced Science and Engineering, Hiroshima University, 1-4-1, Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima, Hiroshima 739-8527, Japan
| | - Kusdianto Kusdianto
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS), Kampus ITS Sukolilo, Surabaya 60111, Indonesia
| | - Masaru Kubo
- Chemical Engineering Program, Graduate School of Advanced Science and Engineering, Hiroshima University, 1-4-1, Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima, Hiroshima 739-8527, Japan
| | - Manabu Shimada
- Chemical Engineering Program, Graduate School of Advanced Science and Engineering, Hiroshima University, 1-4-1, Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima, Hiroshima 739-8527, Japan
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Alomairy S, Gnanasekaran L, Rajendran S, Alsanie WF. The degradation of bisphenol-A organic pollutant using the dispersal of TiO 2 nanorods onto the partial reduction of graphene oxide nanosheets. CHEMOSPHERE 2023; 342:140143. [PMID: 37704086 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140143] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/26/2023] [Revised: 06/06/2023] [Accepted: 09/09/2023] [Indexed: 09/15/2023]
Abstract
The notion of innovative combinations of semiconducting metal oxides for photocatalytic destruction is a key factor in the removal of environmental contaminants. However, for the first time, the combination was made possible for the aforementioned reason by embedding one-dimensional titanium dioxide (TiO2) semiconductor nanorods on two-dimensional rGO (reduced graphene oxide) nanosheets utilizing hydrothermal and a modified Hummers' method. By applying several sophisticated procedures, the properties of these catalysts were found, and then the degradation of BPA (bisphenol-A) was examined with UV and visible light sources. Further, all the analyses were performed on pure TiO2 material. As a result of the synergistic interaction between TiO2 and rGO, the rGO-TiO2 catalyst produced a favorable photocatalytic outcome. The structural investigation of rGO-TiO2 has confirmed that the TiO2 was in anatase phase along with GO and rGO peaks, and the morphological characterization showed that the TiO2 nanorods were integrated randomly into the rGO nanosheets along with defective sites. Also, adding rGO to TiO2 causes charge separation, and π-π interactions to improve the visible light absorption range. In this study, the main model organic component in the photocatalytic degradation is bisphenol-A (BPA). During visible light irradiation, the OH radicals were finally produced by the redox reactions. Furthermore, the rGO surface adsorbs the phenol molecules due to graphene π-π interactions, thus narrowing the band gap and increasing the efficiency of BPA degradation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sultan Alomairy
- Department of Physics, College of Science, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif, 21944, Saudi Arabia.
| | - Lalitha Gnanasekaran
- Departamento de Ingeniería Mecánica, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad de Tarapacá, Avda. General Velásquez, 1775, Arica, Chile; University Centre for Research & Development, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chandigarh University, Mohali, Punjab, 140413, India.
| | - Saravanan Rajendran
- Departamento de Ingeniería Mecánica, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad de Tarapacá, Avda. General Velásquez, 1775, Arica, Chile.
| | - Walaa F Alsanie
- Department of Clinical Laboratorie, The Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia; Centre of Biomedical Sciences Research (CBSR), Deanship of ScientificResearch, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia
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Liang L, Ji L, Ma Z, Ren Y, Zhou S, Long X, Cao C. Application of Photo-Fenton-Membrane Technology in Wastewater Treatment: A Review. MEMBRANES 2023; 13:369. [PMID: 37103796 PMCID: PMC10142173 DOI: 10.3390/membranes13040369] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/31/2023] [Revised: 03/15/2023] [Accepted: 03/22/2023] [Indexed: 06/19/2023]
Abstract
Photo-Fenton coupled with membrane (photo-Fenton-membrane) technology offers great potential benefits in future wastewater treatment because it can not only degrade refractory organics, but also separate different pollutants from water; additionally, it often has a membrane-self-cleaning ability. In this review, three key factors of photo-Fenton-membrane technology, photo-Fenton catalysts, membrane materials and reactor configuration, are presented. Fe-based photo-Fenton catalysts include zero-valent iron, iron oxides, Fe-metal oxides composites and Fe-based metal-organic frameworks. Non-Fe-based photo-Fenton catalysts are related to other metallic compounds and carbon-based materials. Polymeric and ceramic membranes used in photo-Fenton-membrane technology are discussed. Additionally, two kinds of reactor configurations, immobilized reactor and suspension reactor, are introduced. Moreover, we summarize the applications of photo-Fenton-membrane technology in wastewater, such as separation and degradation of pollutants, removal of Cr(VI) and disinfection. In the last section, the future prospects of photo-Fenton-membrane technology are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lihua Liang
- College of Urban and Environmental Science, Northwest University, Xi’an 710127, China
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Earth Surface System and Environmental Carrying Capacity, Xi’an 710127, China
| | - Lin Ji
- College of Urban and Environmental Science, Northwest University, Xi’an 710127, China
| | - Zhaoyan Ma
- College of Urban and Environmental Science, Northwest University, Xi’an 710127, China
| | - Yuanyuan Ren
- College of Urban and Environmental Science, Northwest University, Xi’an 710127, China
| | - Shuyu Zhou
- College of Urban and Environmental Science, Northwest University, Xi’an 710127, China
| | - Xinchang Long
- College of Urban and Environmental Science, Northwest University, Xi’an 710127, China
| | - Chenyang Cao
- College of Urban and Environmental Science, Northwest University, Xi’an 710127, China
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Sacco LN, Vollebregt S. Overview of Engineering Carbon Nanomaterials Such As Carbon Nanotubes (CNTs), Carbon Nanofibers (CNFs), Graphene and Nanodiamonds and Other Carbon Allotropes inside Porous Anodic Alumina (PAA) Templates. NANOMATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2023; 13:260. [PMID: 36678014 PMCID: PMC9861583 DOI: 10.3390/nano13020260] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/09/2022] [Revised: 01/05/2023] [Accepted: 01/06/2023] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
The fabrication and design of carbon-based hierarchical structures with tailored nano-architectures have attracted the enormous attention of the materials science community due to their exceptional chemical and physical properties. The collective control of nano-objects, in terms of their dimensionality, orientation and size, is of paramount importance to expand the implementation of carbon nanomaterials across a large variety of applications. In this context, porous anodic alumina (PAA) has become an attractive template where the pore morphologies can be straightforwardly modulated. The synthesis of diverse carbon nanomaterials can be performed using PAA templates, such as carbon nanotubes (CNTs), carbon nanofibers (CNFs), and nanodiamonds, or can act as support for other carbon allotropes such as graphene and other carbon nanoforms. However, the successful growth of carbon nanomaterials within ordered PAA templates typically requires a series of stages involving the template fabrication, nanostructure growth and finally an etching or electrode metallization steps, which all encounter different challenges towards a nanodevice fabrication. The present review article describes the advantages and challenges associated with the fabrication of carbon materials in PAA based materials and aims to give a renewed momentum to this topic within the materials science community by providing an exhaustive overview of the current synthesis approaches and the most relevant applications based on PAA/Carbon nanostructures materials. Finally, the perspective and opportunities in the field are presented.
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Nguyen HT, Bui HM, Wang YF, You SJ. Antifouling CuO@TiO 2 coating on plasma-grafted PAA/PES membrane based on photocatalysis and hydrogen peroxide activation. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2023; 30:12929-12943. [PMID: 36121632 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-022-23005-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/09/2022] [Accepted: 09/08/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Because of the small size effect leading to the high bandgap of TiO2 P25, the photocatalytic membrane using this photocatalyst has low antifouling efficiency. This study prepared CuO@TiO2 composite photocatalyst with a lower bandgap than TiO2 P25 and used it as antifouling coatings on the PES membrane with PAA intermediate adhesive layer. PAA was grafted onto the surface of the PES membranes through free radicals generated by the cold plasma treatment of the PES membrane. The composite photocatalysts were characterized by FTIR, SEM-EDS, TEM-EDS, XRD, BET, UV-Vis DRS, XPS, and ESR methods demonstrating high surface area (51.0 m2/g), decreased bandgap, and the formation of active free radicals under UV light irradiation. Under photocatalysis and hydrogen peroxide activation, the degradation of AB260 (acid blue 260) catalyzed by 10%CuO@TiO2 reached about 92% after 60 min. Besides, the photocatalytic and antifouling activities of CuO@TiO2/PAA/PES membranes are high and stable over five continuous cycles. The water flux of the modified membrane was not significantly influenced and only decreased about 10% compared to the pristine membrane. In addition, the flux recovery ratios (FRR) of fouled membranes treated by photocatalysis were almost 100%.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hieu Trung Nguyen
- Department of Civil Engineering, Zhongli District, Chung Yuan Christian University, No. 200, Zhongbei Road, Taoyuan City, 32023, Taiwan
- Center for Environmental Risk Management, Zhongli District, Chung Yuan Christian University, No. 200, Zhongbei Road, Taoyuan City, 32023, Taiwan
| | - Ha Manh Bui
- Department of Environmental Sciences, Saigon University, 273 An Duong Vuong Street, District 5, Ho Chi Minh City, 70000, Vietnam
| | - Ya-Fen Wang
- Center for Environmental Risk Management, Zhongli District, Chung Yuan Christian University, No. 200, Zhongbei Road, Taoyuan City, 32023, Taiwan
- Department of Environmental Engineering, Zhongli District, Chung Yuan Christian University, No. 200, Zhongbei Road, Taoyuan City, 32023, Taiwan
| | - Sheng-Jie You
- Center for Environmental Risk Management, Zhongli District, Chung Yuan Christian University, No. 200, Zhongbei Road, Taoyuan City, 32023, Taiwan.
- Department of Environmental Engineering, Zhongli District, Chung Yuan Christian University, No. 200, Zhongbei Road, Taoyuan City, 32023, Taiwan.
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Sibhatu AK, Weldegebrieal GK, Sagadevan S, Tran NN, Hessel V. Photocatalytic activity of CuO nanoparticles for organic and inorganic pollutants removal in wastewater remediation. CHEMOSPHERE 2022; 300:134623. [PMID: 35439489 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.134623] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/13/2022] [Revised: 03/26/2022] [Accepted: 04/12/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Heterogeneous photocatalysis is a promising technology for eradicating organic, inorganic, and microbial pollutants in water and wastewater remediation. It is a more preferable method to other conventional wastewater treatment approaches on account of its low cost, environmental benignity, ability to proceed at ambient temperature and pressure conditions, and capability to completely degrade pollutants under appropriate conditions into environmentally safe products. In heterogeneous photocatalysis, pollutant removal is mainly induced by in-situ generated reactive radicals and their subsequent attack when energetic radiation impinges on the semiconductor catalyst. As such, for the effective and economical removal of wastewater pollutants, the employed catalyst should have high photonic efficiency, less toxic, abundant, chemically and photochemically stableand visible light active. Copper (II) oxide (CuO) is one among such promising compounds and its photocatalytic performance has been hampered primarily by rapid recombination and slow mobility of photogenerated charge carriers. So, this review provides an overview of the strategies adopted to mitigate the aforementioned drawbacks and also other operational parameters to boost its catalytic activity towards the elimination of toxic organic and inorganic metal ion contaminants in an aqueous media.
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Affiliation(s)
- Assefu Kassegn Sibhatu
- Department of Physics, College of Natural and Computational Sciences, Debre Berhan University, Ethiopia
| | - Getu Kassegn Weldegebrieal
- Department of Chemistry, College of Natural and Computational Sciences, Debre Berhan University, Ethiopia.
| | - Suresh Sagadevan
- Nanotechnology & Catalysis Research Centre, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, 50603, Malaysia.
| | - Nam Nghiep Tran
- School of Chemical Engineering and Advanced Materials, The University of Adelaide, North Terrace Campus, Adelaide, 5005, Australia
| | - Volker Hessel
- School of Chemical Engineering and Advanced Materials, The University of Adelaide, North Terrace Campus, Adelaide, 5005, Australia.
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Ren S, Zhang J, Lu H, Gao S, Li L, Rong P, Zhang X, Liu Y, Sang D. 3D Carambola‐Like CuO/TiO
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Nanotube Heterostructures via Low‐Temperature Solution Process for Photocatalytic Activity. Eur J Inorg Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.202100110] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shuai Ren
- School of Materials Science and Engineering Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 China
| | - Jiejing Zhang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 China
| | - Huiqing Lu
- Key Laboratory for Photonic and Electric Bandgap Materials Ministry of Education Harbin Normal University Harbin 150025 China
| | - Shiyong Gao
- Key Laboratory for Photonic and Electric Bandgap Materials Ministry of Education Harbin Normal University Harbin 150025 China
- School of Materials Science and Engineering Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 China
| | - Lin Li
- Key Laboratory for Photonic and Electric Bandgap Materials Ministry of Education Harbin Normal University Harbin 150025 China
| | - Ping Rong
- School of Materials Science and Engineering Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 China
| | - Xiaolei Zhang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 China
| | - Yi Liu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 China
| | - Dandan Sang
- School of Physical Science and Information Technology Shandong Key Laboratory of Optical Communication Science and Technology Liaocheng University Liaocheng 252059 China
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Nanostructured Anodic Copper Oxides as Catalysts in Electrochemical and Photoelectrochemical Reactions. Catalysts 2020. [DOI: 10.3390/catal10111338] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Recently, nanostructured copper oxides formed via anodizing have been intensively researched due to their potential catalytic applications in emerging issues. The anodic Cu2O and CuO nanowires or nanoneedles are attractive photo- and electrocatalysts since they show wide array of desired electronic and morphological features, such as highly-developed surface area. In CO2 electrochemical reduction reaction (CO2RR) copper and copper-based nanostructures indicate unique adsorption properties to crucial reaction intermediates. Furthermore, anodized copper-based materials enable formation of C2+ hydrocarbons and alcohols with enhanced selectivity. Moreover, anodic copper oxides provide outstanding turnover frequencies in electrochemical methanol oxidation at lowered overpotentials. Therefore, they can be considered as precious metals electrodes substituents in direct methanol fuel cells. Additionally, due to the presence of Cu(III)/Cu(II) redox couple, these materials find application as electrodes for non-enzymatic glucose sensors. In photoelectrochemistry, Cu2O-CuO heterostructures of anodic copper oxides with highly-developed surface area are attractive for water splitting. All the above-mentioned aspects of anodic copper oxides derived catalysts with state-of-the-art background have been reviewed within this paper.
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