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Juma SN, Liao J, Huang Y, Vlashi R, Wang Q, Wu B, Wang D, Wu M, Chen G. Osteoarthritis versus psoriasis arthritis: Physiopathology, cellular signaling, and therapeutic strategies. Genes Dis 2024; 11:100986. [PMID: 38292181 PMCID: PMC10825447 DOI: 10.1016/j.gendis.2023.04.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/21/2022] [Accepted: 04/15/2023] [Indexed: 02/01/2024] Open
Abstract
Osteoarthritis and psoriasis arthritis are two degenerative forms of arthritis that share similar yet also different manifestations at the histological, cellular, and clinical levels. Rheumatologists have marked them as two entirely distinct arthropathies. Given recent discoveries in disease initiation and progression, potential mechanisms, cellular signaling pathways, and ongoing clinical therapeutics, there are now more opportunities for discovering osteoarthritis drugs. This review summarized the osteoarthritis and psoriasis arthritis signaling pathways, crosstalk between BMP, WNT, TGF-β, VEGF, TLR, and FGF signaling pathways, biomarkers, and anatomical pathologies. Through bench research, we demonstrated that regenerative medicine is a promising alternative for treating osteoarthritis by highlighting significant scientific discoveries on entheses, multiple signaling blockers, and novel molecules such as immunoglobulin new antigen receptors targeted for potential drug evaluation. Furthermore, we offered valuable therapeutic approaches with a multidisciplinary strategy to treat patients with osteoarthritis or psoriasis arthritis in the coming future in the clinic.
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Affiliation(s)
- Salma Nassor Juma
- College of Life Science and Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Silkworm Bioreactor and Biomedicine, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, China
| | - Junguang Liao
- College of Life Science and Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Silkworm Bioreactor and Biomedicine, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, China
| | - Yuping Huang
- College of Life Science and Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Silkworm Bioreactor and Biomedicine, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, China
| | - Rexhina Vlashi
- College of Life Science and Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Silkworm Bioreactor and Biomedicine, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, China
| | - Qingwan Wang
- College of Life Science and Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Silkworm Bioreactor and Biomedicine, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, China
| | - Bocong Wu
- College of Life Science and Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Silkworm Bioreactor and Biomedicine, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, China
| | - Dan Wang
- College of Life Science and Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Silkworm Bioreactor and Biomedicine, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, China
| | - Mengrui Wu
- Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, College of Life Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310058, China
| | - Guiqian Chen
- College of Life Science and Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Silkworm Bioreactor and Biomedicine, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, China
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2
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Brown AC, Cohen CJ, Mielczarek O, Migliorini G, Costantino F, Allcock A, Davidson C, Elliott KS, Fang H, Lledó Lara A, Martin AC, Osgood JA, Sanniti A, Scozzafava G, Vecellio M, Zhang P, Black MH, Li S, Truong D, Molineros J, Howe T, Wordsworth BP, Bowness P, Knight JC. Comprehensive epigenomic profiling reveals the extent of disease-specific chromatin states and informs target discovery in ankylosing spondylitis. CELL GENOMICS 2023; 3:100306. [PMID: 37388915 PMCID: PMC10300554 DOI: 10.1016/j.xgen.2023.100306] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/29/2022] [Revised: 01/30/2023] [Accepted: 03/27/2023] [Indexed: 07/01/2023]
Abstract
Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a common, highly heritable inflammatory arthritis characterized by enthesitis of the spine and sacroiliac joints. Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have revealed more than 100 genetic associations whose functional effects remain largely unresolved. Here, we present a comprehensive transcriptomic and epigenomic map of disease-relevant blood immune cell subsets from AS patients and healthy controls. We find that, while CD14+ monocytes and CD4+ and CD8+ T cells show disease-specific differences at the RNA level, epigenomic differences are only apparent upon multi-omics integration. The latter reveals enrichment at disease-associated loci in monocytes. We link putative functional SNPs to genes using high-resolution Capture-C at 10 loci, including PTGER4 and ETS1, and show how disease-specific functional genomic data can be integrated with GWASs to enhance therapeutic target discovery. This study combines epigenetic and transcriptional analysis with GWASs to identify disease-relevant cell types and gene regulation of likely pathogenic relevance and prioritize drug targets.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andrew C. Brown
- Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7BN, UK
| | - Carla J. Cohen
- Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7BN, UK
- MRC WIMM Centre for Computational Biology, MRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford OX3 9DS, UK
- Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology, and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7LD, UK
| | - Olga Mielczarek
- Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7BN, UK
- Horizon Discovery (PerkinElmer) Cambridge Research Park, 8100 Beach Dr., Waterbeach, Cambridge CB25 9TL, UK
| | - Gabriele Migliorini
- Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7BN, UK
- Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK
| | - Félicie Costantino
- Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7BN, UK
- UVSQ, INSERM UMR1173, Infection et Inflammation, Laboratory of Excellence INFLAMEX, Université Paris-Saclay, Paris, France
- Rheumatology Department, AP-HP, Ambroise Paré Hospital, Paris, France
| | - Alice Allcock
- Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7BN, UK
| | - Connor Davidson
- Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7BN, UK
- Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology, and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7LD, UK
| | | | - Hai Fang
- Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7BN, UK
- Shanghai Institute of Hematology, State Key Laboratory of Medical Genomics, National Research Centre for Translational Medicine at Shanghai, Ruijin Hospital affiliated with Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China
| | - Alicia Lledó Lara
- Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7BN, UK
| | - Alice C. Martin
- Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7BN, UK
| | - Julie A. Osgood
- Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7BN, UK
| | - Anna Sanniti
- Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7BN, UK
| | - Giuseppe Scozzafava
- Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7BN, UK
| | - Matteo Vecellio
- Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology, and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7LD, UK
- Centro Ricerche Fondazione Italiana Ricerca sull’Artrite (FIRA), Fondazione Pisana per la Scienza ONLUS, Via Ferruccio Giovannini 13, 56017 San Giuliano Terme (Pisa), Italy
| | - Ping Zhang
- Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7BN, UK
- Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Oxford Institute, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7BN, UK
| | - Mary Helen Black
- Data Science, Population Analytics, Janssen R&D, Spring House, PA 19002, USA
| | - Shuwei Li
- Data Science, Population Analytics, Janssen R&D, Spring House, PA 19002, USA
| | - Dongnhu Truong
- Data Science, Population Analytics, Janssen R&D, Spring House, PA 19002, USA
| | - Julio Molineros
- Data Science, Population Analytics, Janssen R&D, Spring House, PA 19002, USA
| | - Trevor Howe
- Data Science, External Innovation, Janssen R&D, London W1G 0BG, UK
| | - B. Paul Wordsworth
- Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology, and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7LD, UK
- National Institute for Health Research, Comprehensive Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford OX4 2PG, UK
| | - Paul Bowness
- Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology, and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7LD, UK
- National Institute for Health Research, Comprehensive Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford OX4 2PG, UK
| | - Julian C. Knight
- Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7BN, UK
- Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Oxford Institute, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7BN, UK
- National Institute for Health Research, Comprehensive Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford OX4 2PG, UK
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3
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Skougaard M, Ditlev SB, Søndergaard MF, Kristensen LE. Cytokine Signatures in Psoriatic Arthritis Patients Indicate Different Phenotypic Traits Comparing Responders and Non-Responders of IL-17A and TNFα Inhibitors. Int J Mol Sci 2023; 24:ijms24076343. [PMID: 37047315 PMCID: PMC10093817 DOI: 10.3390/ijms24076343] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/23/2023] [Revised: 03/22/2023] [Accepted: 03/24/2023] [Indexed: 03/30/2023] Open
Abstract
This study aimed to explore the dynamic interactions between 32 cytokines and biomarkers in Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA) patients to compare cytokine signatures of treatment responders and non-responders. Biomarkers were measured before and after four months of treatment in 39 PsA patients initiating either Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha inhibitor (TNFi) or Interleukin-17A inhibitor (IL-17Ai). Response to treatment was defined by the composite measure, Disease Activity in Psoriatic Arthritis (DAPSA). A two-component principal component analysis (PCA) was implemented to describe cytokine signatures comparing DAPSA50 responders and non-responders. The cytokine signature of TNFi responders was driven by the correlated cytokines interferon γ (IFNγ) and IL-6, additionally associated with IL-12/IL-23p40, TNFα, and CRP, while the cytokine signature of TNFi non-responders was driven by the correlated cytokines IL-15, IL-8, and IFNγ. IL-17Ai responders were characterized by contributions of strongly correlated Th17 inflammatory cytokines, IL-17A, IL-12/IL-23p40, IL-22 to the cytokine signature, whereas IL-17A and IL-12/IL-23p40 did not demonstrate significant contribution in IL-17Ai non-responders. Based on PCA results it was possible to differentiate DAPSA50 responders and non-responders to treatment, endorsing additional examination of cytokine interaction models in PsA patients and supporting further PsA patient immune stratification to improve individualized treatment of PsA patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marie Skougaard
- The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Nordre Fasanvej 57, 2000 Frederiksberg, Denmark
- Copenhagen Center for Translational Research, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Bispebjerg Bakke 23, 2400 Copenhagen, Denmark
- Department of Clinical Immunology, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99, 8200 Aarhus, Denmark
- Correspondence:
| | - Sisse Bolm Ditlev
- Copenhagen Center for Translational Research, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Bispebjerg Bakke 23, 2400 Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - Magnus Friis Søndergaard
- Copenhagen Center for Translational Research, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Bispebjerg Bakke 23, 2400 Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - Lars Erik Kristensen
- The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Nordre Fasanvej 57, 2000 Frederiksberg, Denmark
- Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Blegdamsvej 3b, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark
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4
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Dillemans L, De Somer L, Neerinckx B, Proost P. A review of the pleiotropic actions of the IFN-inducible CXC chemokine receptor 3 ligands in the synovial microenvironment. Cell Mol Life Sci 2023; 80:78. [PMID: 36862204 PMCID: PMC11071919 DOI: 10.1007/s00018-023-04715-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/30/2022] [Revised: 01/09/2023] [Accepted: 02/01/2023] [Indexed: 03/03/2023]
Abstract
Chemokines are pivotal players in instigation and perpetuation of synovitis through leukocytes egress from the blood circulation into the inflamed articulation. Multitudinous literature addressing the involvement of the dual-function interferon (IFN)-inducible chemokines CXCL9, CXCL10 and CXCL11 in diseases characterized by chronic inflammatory arthritis emphasizes the need for detangling their etiopathological relevance. Through interaction with their mutual receptor CXC chemokine receptor 3 (CXCR3), the chemokines CXCL9, CXCL10 and CXCL11 exert their hallmark function of coordinating directional trafficking of CD4+ TH1 cells, CD8+ T cells, NK cells and NKT cells towards inflammatory niches. Among other (patho)physiological processes including infection, cancer, and angiostasis, IFN-inducible CXCR3 ligands have been implicated in autoinflammatory and autoimmune diseases. This review presents a comprehensive overview of the abundant presence of IFN-induced CXCR3 ligands in bodily fluids of patients with inflammatory arthritis, the outcomes of their selective depletion in rodent models, and the attempts at developing candidate drugs targeting the CXCR3 chemokine system. We further propose that the involvement of the CXCR3 binding chemokines in synovitis and joint remodeling encompasses more than solely the directional ingress of CXCR3-expressing leukocytes. The pleotropic actions of the IFN-inducible CXCR3 ligands in the synovial niche reiteratively illustrate the extensive complexity of the CXCR3 chemokine network, which is based on the intercommunion of IFN-inducible CXCR3 ligands with distinct CXCR3 isoforms, enzymes, cytokines, and infiltrated and resident cells present in the inflamed joints.
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Affiliation(s)
- Luna Dillemans
- Laboratory of Molecular Immunology, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Rega Institute, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
| | - Lien De Somer
- Laboratory of Immunobiology, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Rega Institute, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
| | - Barbara Neerinckx
- Skeletal Biology and Engineering Research Center, Department of Development and Regeneration, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
- Department of Rheumatology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
| | - Paul Proost
- Laboratory of Molecular Immunology, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Rega Institute, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
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5
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Li XF, Yin SQ, Li H, Yang YL, Chen X, Song B, Wu S, Wu YY, Wang H, Li J. PPAR-γ alleviates the inflammatory response in TNF-α-induced fibroblast-like synoviocytes by binding to p53 in rheumatoid arthritis. Acta Pharmacol Sin 2023; 44:454-464. [PMID: 35918412 PMCID: PMC9889328 DOI: 10.1038/s41401-022-00957-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/24/2022] [Accepted: 07/10/2022] [Indexed: 02/04/2023] Open
Abstract
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is characterized by synovial inflammation, synoviocyte expansion and damage to cartilage and bone. We recently reported that peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-γ inhibited the proliferation and activation of fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS), and was downregulated in RA synovial. In this study we investigated the role of PPAR-γ in RA and the underlying mechanisms. Adjuvant-induced arthritis (AIA) was induced in rats; from D15, AIA rats were orally administered pioglitazone (30 mg·kg-1·d-1) or rosiglitazone (4 mg·kg-1·d-1) for 14 days. Collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) was induced in wild-type and Ppar-γ+/- mice. We showed that the expression of PPAR-γ was significantly reduced, whereas that of TNF-α was markedly increased in human RA FLS. In CIA mice, knockdown of PPAR-γ expression (Ppar-γ+/-) aggravated the ankle inflammation. Similarly, T0070907 (a PPAR-γ antagonist) or si-PPAR-γ promoted the activation and inflammation of TNF-α-induced FLS in vitro. On the contrary, administration of PPAR-γ agonist pioglitazone or rosiglitazone, or injection of ad-Ppar-γ into the ankle of AIA rat in vivo induced overexpression of PPAR-γ, reduced the paw swelling and inflammation, and downregulated activation and inflammation of FLS in RA. Interesting, injection of ad-Ppar-γ into the ankle also reversed the ankle inflammation in Ppar-γ+/- CIA mice. We conducted RNA-sequencing and KEGG pathway analysis, and revealed that PPAR-γ overexpression was closely related to p53 signaling pathway in TNF-α-induced FLS. Co-IP study confirmed that p53 protein was bound to PPAR-γ in RA FLS. Taken together, PPAR-γ alleviates the inflammatory response of TNF-α-induced FLS by binding p53 in RA.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiao-Feng Li
- Inflammation and Immune Mediated Disease Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui Institute of Innovative Drugs, School of Pharmacy, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230032, China
- The Key Laboratory of Anti-inflammatory and Immune Medicines, Ministry of Education, Hefei, 230032, China
| | - Shu-Qin Yin
- Inflammation and Immune Mediated Disease Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui Institute of Innovative Drugs, School of Pharmacy, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230032, China
- The Key Laboratory of Anti-inflammatory and Immune Medicines, Ministry of Education, Hefei, 230032, China
- Pharmacy Department, Chizhou People's Hospital, Chizhou, 247000, China
| | - Hao Li
- Inflammation and Immune Mediated Disease Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui Institute of Innovative Drugs, School of Pharmacy, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230032, China
- The Key Laboratory of Anti-inflammatory and Immune Medicines, Ministry of Education, Hefei, 230032, China
| | - Ying-Li Yang
- Inflammation and Immune Mediated Disease Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui Institute of Innovative Drugs, School of Pharmacy, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230032, China
- The Key Laboratory of Anti-inflammatory and Immune Medicines, Ministry of Education, Hefei, 230032, China
| | - Xin Chen
- Inflammation and Immune Mediated Disease Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui Institute of Innovative Drugs, School of Pharmacy, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230032, China
- The Key Laboratory of Anti-inflammatory and Immune Medicines, Ministry of Education, Hefei, 230032, China
| | - Biao Song
- Pharmacy Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, China
| | - Sha Wu
- Inflammation and Immune Mediated Disease Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui Institute of Innovative Drugs, School of Pharmacy, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230032, China
- The Key Laboratory of Anti-inflammatory and Immune Medicines, Ministry of Education, Hefei, 230032, China
| | - Yuan-Yuan Wu
- Inflammation and Immune Mediated Disease Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui Institute of Innovative Drugs, School of Pharmacy, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230032, China
- The Key Laboratory of Anti-inflammatory and Immune Medicines, Ministry of Education, Hefei, 230032, China
| | - Hua Wang
- Department of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, China.
| | - Jun Li
- Inflammation and Immune Mediated Disease Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui Institute of Innovative Drugs, School of Pharmacy, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230032, China.
- The Key Laboratory of Anti-inflammatory and Immune Medicines, Ministry of Education, Hefei, 230032, China.
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6
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Wirth T, Balandraud N, Boyer L, Lafforgue P, Pham T. Biomarkers in psoriatic arthritis: A meta-analysis and systematic review. Front Immunol 2022; 13:1054539. [PMID: 36532039 PMCID: PMC9749424 DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.1054539] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/26/2022] [Accepted: 11/07/2022] [Indexed: 12/03/2022] Open
Abstract
Introduction Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is a chronic inflammatory disease that frequently develops in patients with psoriasis (PsO) but can also occur spontaneously. As a result, PsA diagnosis and treatment is commonly delayed, or even missed outright due to the manifold of clinical presentations that patients often experience. This inevitably results in progressive articular damage to axial and peripheral joints and entheses. As such, patients with PsA frequently experience reduced expectancy and quality of life due to disability. More recently, research has aimed to improve PsA diagnosis and prognosis by identifying novel disease biomarkers. Methods Here, we conducted a systematic review of the published literature on candidate biomarkers for PsA diagnosis and prognosis in MEDLINE(Pubmed), EMBase and the Cochrane library with the goal to identify clinically applicable PsA biomarkers. Meta-analyses were performed when a diagnostic bone and cartilage turnover biomarker was reported in 2 or moredifferent cohorts of PsA and control. Results We identified 1444 publications and 124 studies met eligibility criteria. We highlighted bone and cartilage turnover biomarkers, genetic markers, and autoantibodies used for diagnostic purposes of PsA, as well as acute phase reactant markers and bone and cartilage turnover biomarkers for activity or prognostic severity purposes. Serum cartilage oligometrix metalloproteinase levels were significantly increased in the PsA sera compared to Healthy Control (HC) with a standardized mean difference (SMD) of 2.305 (95%CI 0.795-3.816, p=0.003) and compared to osteoarthritis (OA) with a SMD of 0.783 (95%CI 0.015-1.551, p=0.046). The pooled serum MMP-3 levels were significantly higher in PsA patients than in PsO patients with a SMD of 0.419 (95%CI 0.119-0.719; p=0.006), but no significant difference was highlighted when PsA were compared to HC. While we did not identify any new genetic biomarkers that would be useful in the diagnosis of PsA, recent data with autoantibodies appear to be promising in diagnosis, but no replication studies have been published. Conclusion In summary, no specific diagnostic biomarkers for PsA were identified and further studies are needed to assess the performance of potential biomarkers that can distinguish PsA from OA and other chronic inflammatory diseases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Theo Wirth
- Rheumatology Department, Sainte Marguerite Hospital, Aix-Marseille University, APHM, Marseille, France,*Correspondence: Theo Wirth,
| | - Nathalie Balandraud
- Rheumatology Department, Sainte Marguerite Hospital, Aix-Marseille University, APHM, Marseille, France,Autoimmune Arthritis Laboratory, INSERM UMRs1097, Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France
| | - Laurent Boyer
- School of Medicine, EA 3279, CEReSS, Research Center on Health Services and Quality of Life, Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France
| | - Pierre Lafforgue
- Rheumatology Department, Sainte Marguerite Hospital, Aix-Marseille University, APHM, Marseille, France
| | - Thao Pham
- Rheumatology Department, Sainte Marguerite Hospital, Aix-Marseille University, APHM, Marseille, France
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7
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Grieshaber-Bouyer R, Exner T, Hackert NS, Radtke FA, Jelinsky SA, Halyabar O, Wactor A, Karimizadeh E, Brennan J, Schettini J, Jonsson H, Rao DA, Henderson LA, Müller-Tidow C, Lorenz HM, Wabnitz G, Lederer JA, Hadjipanayis A, Nigrovic PA. Ageing and interferon gamma response drive the phenotype of neutrophils in the inflamed joint. Ann Rheum Dis 2022; 81:805-814. [PMID: 35168946 DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-221866] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/16/2021] [Accepted: 02/02/2022] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Neutrophils are typically the most abundant leucocyte in arthritic synovial fluid. We sought to understand changes that occur in neutrophils as they migrate from blood to joint. METHODS We performed RNA sequencing of neutrophils from healthy human blood, arthritic blood and arthritic synovial fluid, comparing transcriptional signatures with those from murine K/BxN serum transfer arthritis. We employed mass cytometry to quantify protein expression and sought to reproduce the synovial fluid phenotype ex vivo in cultured healthy blood neutrophils. RESULTS Blood neutrophils from healthy donors and patients with active arthritis showed largely similar transcriptional signatures. By contrast, synovial fluid neutrophils exhibited more than 1600 differentially expressed genes. Gene signatures identified a prominent response to interferon gamma (IFN-γ), as well as to tumour necrosis factor, interleukin-6 and hypoxia, in both humans and mice. Mass cytometry confirmed that healthy and arthritic donor blood neutrophils are largely indistinguishable but revealed a range of neutrophil phenotypes in synovial fluid defined by downregulation of CXCR1 and upregulation of FcγRI, HLA-DR, PD-L1, ICAM-1 and CXCR4. Reproduction of key elements of this signature in cultured blood neutrophils required both IFN-γ and prolonged culture. CONCLUSIONS Circulating neutrophils from patients with arthritis resemble those from healthy controls, but joint fluid cells exhibit a network of changes, conserved across species, that implicate IFN-γ response and ageing as complementary drivers of the synovial fluid neutrophil phenotype.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ricardo Grieshaber-Bouyer
- Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine V (Hematology, Oncology and Rheumatology), Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany .,Institute for Immunology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.,Molecular Medicine Partnership Unit, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.,Division of Rheumatology, Inflammation and Immunity, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Tarik Exner
- Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine V (Hematology, Oncology and Rheumatology), Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.,Institute for Immunology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Nicolaj S Hackert
- Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine V (Hematology, Oncology and Rheumatology), Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.,Institute for Immunology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Felix A Radtke
- Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine V (Hematology, Oncology and Rheumatology), Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.,Institute for Immunology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.,Division of Rheumatology, Inflammation and Immunity, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Scott A Jelinsky
- Computational Systems Immunology, Worldwide Research & Development, Pfizer Inc, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Olha Halyabar
- Division of Immunology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Alexandra Wactor
- Division of Rheumatology, Inflammation and Immunity, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Elham Karimizadeh
- Division of Rheumatology, Inflammation and Immunity, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Joseph Brennan
- Computational Systems Immunology, Worldwide Research & Development, Pfizer Inc, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Jorge Schettini
- Computational Systems Immunology, Worldwide Research & Development, Pfizer Inc, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Helena Jonsson
- Division of Rheumatology, Inflammation and Immunity, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Deepak A Rao
- Division of Rheumatology, Inflammation and Immunity, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Lauren A Henderson
- Division of Immunology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Carsten Müller-Tidow
- Molecular Medicine Partnership Unit, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.,Department of Medicine V (Hematology Oncology Rheumatology), Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Hanns-Martin Lorenz
- Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine V (Hematology, Oncology and Rheumatology), Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Guido Wabnitz
- Institute for Immunology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - James A Lederer
- Department of Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Angela Hadjipanayis
- Computational Systems Immunology, Worldwide Research & Development, Pfizer Inc, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Peter A Nigrovic
- Division of Rheumatology, Inflammation and Immunity, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA .,Division of Immunology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
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8
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Song Z, Li Y, Shang C, Shang G, Kou H, Li J, Chen S, Liu H. Sprifermin: Effects on Cartilage Homeostasis and Therapeutic Prospects in Cartilage-Related Diseases. Front Cell Dev Biol 2022; 9:786546. [PMID: 34970547 PMCID: PMC8712868 DOI: 10.3389/fcell.2021.786546] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/30/2021] [Accepted: 11/23/2021] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
Abstract
When suffering from osteoarthritis (OA), articular cartilage homeostasis is out of balance and the living quality declines. The treatment of knee OA has always been an unsolved problem in the world. At present, symptomatic treatment is mainly adopted for OA. Drug therapy is mainly used to relieve pain symptoms, but often accompanied with adverse reactions; surgical treatment involves the problem of poor integration between the repaired or transplanted tissues and the natural cartilage, leading to the failure of repair. Biotherapy which aims to promote cartilage in situ regeneration and to restore endochondral homeostasis is expected to be an effective method for the prevention and treatment of OA. Disease-modifying osteoarthritis drugs (DMOADs) are intended for targeted treatment of OA. The DMOADs prevent excessive destruction of articular cartilage through anti-catabolism and stimulate tissue regeneration via excitoanabolic effects. Sprifermin (recombinant human FGF18, rhFGF18) is an effective DMOAD, which can not only promote the proliferation of articular chondrocyte and the synthesis of extracellular matrix, increase the thickness of cartilage in a dose-dependent manner, but also inhibit the activity of proteolytic enzymes and remarkedly slow down the degeneration of cartilage. This paper reviews the unique advantages of Sprifermin in repairing cartilage injury and improving cartilage homeostasis, aiming to provide an important strategy for the effective prevention and treatment of cartilage injury-related diseases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zongmian Song
- Department of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Yusheng Li
- Department of Orthopedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China
| | - Chunfeng Shang
- Department of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Guowei Shang
- Department of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Hongwei Kou
- Department of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Jinfeng Li
- Department of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Songfeng Chen
- Department of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Hongjian Liu
- Department of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
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9
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钟 华, 徐 丽, 白 明, 苏 茵. [Effect of chemokines CXCL9 and CXCL10 on bone erosion in patients with rheumatoid arthritis]. BEIJING DA XUE XUE BAO. YI XUE BAN = JOURNAL OF PEKING UNIVERSITY. HEALTH SCIENCES 2021; 53:1026-1031. [PMID: 34916676 PMCID: PMC8695154 DOI: 10.19723/j.issn.1671-167x.2021.06.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/28/2021] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To detect the serum level of soluble chemokines CXCL9 and CXCL10 in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and to analyze their correlation with bone erosion, as well as the clinical significance in RA. METHODS In the study, 105 cases of RA patients, 90 osteoarthritis (OA) patients and 25 healthy controls in Peking University People's Hospital were included. All the clinical information of the patients was collected, and the serum CXCL9 and CXCL10 levels of both patients and healthy controls were measured by enzyme-linked immune sorbent assay (ELISA). CXCL9 and CXCL10 levels among different groups were compared. The correlation between serum levels with clinical/laboratory parameters and the occurrence of bone erosion in RA were analyzed. Independent sample t test, Chi square test, Mann-Whitney U test, Spearman's rank correlation and Logistic regression were used for statistical analysis. RESULTS The levels of CXCL9 and CXCL10 were significantly higher in the RA patients [250.02 (126.98, 484.29) ng/L, 108.43 (55.16, 197.17) ng/L] than in the OA patients [165.05 (75.89, 266.37) ng/L, 69.00 (33.25, 104.74) ng/L] and the health controls [79.47 (38.22, 140.63) ng/L, 55.44 (18.76, 95.86) ng/L] (all P < 0.01). Spearman's correlation analysis showed that the level of serum CXCL9 was positively correlated with swollen joints (SJC), rheumatoid factor (RF) and disease activity score 28 (DAS28) (r=0.302, 0.285, 0.289; P=0.009, 0.015, 0.013). The level of serum CXCL10 was positively correlated with tender joints (TJC), SJC, C-reactive protein (CRP), immunoglobulin (Ig) A, IgM, RF, anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibody (ACPA), and DAS28 (r=0.339, 0.402, 0.269, 0.266, 0.345, 0.570, 0.540, 0.364; P=0.010, 0.002, 0.043, 0.045, 0.009, < 0.001, < 0.001, 0.006). Serum CXCL9 and CXCL10 levels in the RA patients with bone erosion were extremely higher than those without bone erosion [306.84 (234.02, 460.55) ng/L vs. 149.90 (75.88, 257.72) ng/L, 153.74 (89.50, 209.59) ng/L vs. 54.53 (26.30, 83.69) ng/L, respectively] (all P < 0.01). Logistic regression analysis showed that disease duration, DAS28 and serum level of CXCL9 were correlated with bone erosion in the RA patients (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION Serum levels of CXCL9 and CXCL10 were remarkably elevated in patients with RA, and correlated with disease activities and occurrence of bone erosion. Chemokines CXCL9 and CXCL10 might be involved in the pathogenesis and bone destruction in RA.
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Affiliation(s)
- 华 钟
- />北京大学人民医院风湿免疫科,风湿病机制及免疫诊断北京市重点实验室,北京 100044Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Peking University People's Hospital; Beijing Key Laboratory for Rheumatism Mechanism and Immune Diagnosis, Beijing 100044, China
| | - 丽玲 徐
- />北京大学人民医院风湿免疫科,风湿病机制及免疫诊断北京市重点实验室,北京 100044Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Peking University People's Hospital; Beijing Key Laboratory for Rheumatism Mechanism and Immune Diagnosis, Beijing 100044, China
| | - 明欣 白
- />北京大学人民医院风湿免疫科,风湿病机制及免疫诊断北京市重点实验室,北京 100044Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Peking University People's Hospital; Beijing Key Laboratory for Rheumatism Mechanism and Immune Diagnosis, Beijing 100044, China
| | - 茵 苏
- />北京大学人民医院风湿免疫科,风湿病机制及免疫诊断北京市重点实验室,北京 100044Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Peking University People's Hospital; Beijing Key Laboratory for Rheumatism Mechanism and Immune Diagnosis, Beijing 100044, China
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10
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Zabotti A, De Lucia O, Sakellariou G, Batticciotto A, Cincinelli G, Giovannini I, Idolazzi L, Maioli G, Tinazzi I, Aletaha D, De Vita S, Marchesoni A, Smolen J, Iagnocco A, McGonagle D, Caporali R. Predictors, Risk Factors, and Incidence Rates of Psoriatic Arthritis Development in Psoriasis Patients: A Systematic Literature Review and Meta-Analysis. Rheumatol Ther 2021; 8:1519-1534. [PMID: 34596875 PMCID: PMC8572278 DOI: 10.1007/s40744-021-00378-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/17/2021] [Accepted: 09/16/2021] [Indexed: 12/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Agreement on how to identify psoriasis (PsO) patients at risk of developing psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is lacking. Objective To identify predictors, risk factors and incidence rate (IR) of PsA development in PsO patients through a systematic literature review (SLR) and meta-analyses (MA). Methods MEDLINE, Embase, and Cochrane databases were searched. Cohort studies were used to assess the predictors, while case–control studies for PsA risk factor determination. Results We screened 4698 articles for eligibility, and 110 underwent a full reading and 26 were finally included. Among skin and nail phenotypes, PsO severity and nail pitting were selected as predictors of PsA development. Furthermore, PsO patients with arthralgia (pooled RR 2.15 [1.16; 3.99]) and/or with imaging-MSK inflammation (pooled RR 3.72 [2.12; 6.51]) were at high risk of PsA. Higher categories of BMI and a family history of PsA were other predictors. In outpatient-based cohort studies, the IR of PsA per 100 patient-years varied from 1.34 to 17.4. Limitations Despite the strength of the overall results, the heterogeneity and the number of the cohort studies could be considered a limitation. Conclusions This study provides a tentative profile of the PsO patient at risk of PsA and will help the design of PsA prevention trials. Supplementary Information The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40744-021-00378-w.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alen Zabotti
- Department of Medical and Biological Science, Rheumatology Clinic, University of Udine, Udine, Italy. .,Department of Specialist Medicine, Rheumatology Clinic, Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Friuli Centrale, Piazzale S. Maria della Misericordia, 15, 33100, Udine, Italy.
| | - Orazio De Lucia
- Department of Rheumatology and Medical Sciences, ASST Centro Traumatologico Ortopedico G. Pini-CTO, Milan, Italy
| | - Garifallia Sakellariou
- Division of Rheumatology, University of Pavia, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Pavia, Italy
| | - Alberto Batticciotto
- Rheumatology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, ASST-Settelaghi. "Ospedale di Circolo-Fondazione Macchi", Varese, Italy
| | - Gilberto Cincinelli
- Department of Rheumatology and Medical Sciences, ASST Centro Traumatologico Ortopedico G. Pini-CTO, Milan, Italy
| | - Ivan Giovannini
- Department of Medical and Biological Science, Rheumatology Clinic, University of Udine, Udine, Italy
| | - Luca Idolazzi
- Rheumatology Unit, University of Verona, Ospedale Civile Maggiore, Verona, Italy
| | - Gabriella Maioli
- Department of Rheumatology and Medical Sciences, ASST Centro Traumatologico Ortopedico G. Pini-CTO, Milan, Italy
| | - Ilaria Tinazzi
- Unit of Rheumatology, Negrar, IRCSS Ospedale Sacro Cuore Don Calabria, Verona, Italy
| | - Daniel Aletaha
- Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine 3, Medical University of Vienna, Wien, Austria
| | - Salvatore De Vita
- Department of Medical and Biological Science, Rheumatology Clinic, University of Udine, Udine, Italy
| | - Antonio Marchesoni
- Department of Rheumatology and Medical Sciences, ASST Centro Traumatologico Ortopedico G. Pini-CTO, Milan, Italy
| | - Josef Smolen
- Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine 3, Medical University of Vienna, Wien, Austria
| | - Annamaria Iagnocco
- Dipartimento di Scienze Cliniche e Biologiche, Academic Rheumatology Centre, Università degli Studi di Torino, Torino, Italy
| | - Dennis McGonagle
- Leeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine (LIRMM), University of Leeds, Leeds, UK
| | - Roberto Caporali
- Department of Rheumatology and Medical Sciences, ASST Centro Traumatologico Ortopedico G. Pini-CTO, Milan, Italy
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11
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The Diagnostic Value of Synovial Fluid Lymphocytes in Gout Patients. DISEASE MARKERS 2021; 2021:4385611. [PMID: 34567284 PMCID: PMC8460379 DOI: 10.1155/2021/4385611] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/10/2021] [Accepted: 08/30/2021] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Abstract
Objective This study is aimed at investigating the diagnostic value of synovial fluid cell counts in gout patients. Methods A total of 185 gout, 64 rheumatoid arthritis (RA), 26 axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA), and 24 osteoarthritis (OA) patients were included in the study. According to serum uric acid (sUA) levels on attack, gout patients were divided into normal sUA gout patients and high sUA gout patients. The laboratory data were recorded. ROC curves were generated to evaluate the diagnostic value of the variables for gout patients and normal sUA gout patients compared with RA, axSpA, and OA patients. Results The synovial fluid white blood cell (WBC), peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC), monocyte, polymorphonuclear (PMN), and neutrophil counts in gout patients were higher than those in OA patients (P < 0.05). The synovial fluid PBMC and lymphocyte counts in gout patients were lower than those in RA and axSpA patients (P < 0.05). ROC curve results showed that the AUC values of lymphocytes and sUA for gout patients were 0.728 and 0.881, respectively, which were higher than those of other variables. The optimal cutoff value of lymphocytes for gout was 1.362, with a Youden index of 0.439, a sensitivity of 83.3%, and a specificity of 60.6%. The AUC values of lymphocytes, sUA, and CRP for normal sUA gout patients were 0.694, 0.643, and 0.700, respectively, which were higher than those of other variables. The optimal cutoff value of lymphocytes for normal sUA gout patients was 1.362, with a Youden index of 0.422, a sensitivity of 81.6%, and a specificity of 60.6%. Conclusions The synovial fluid cell counts of gout patients were different from those of RA, axSpA, and OA patients. Synovial fluid lymphocytes had a higher diagnostic value for gout.
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12
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Li XF, Wu S, Yan Q, Wu YY, Chen H, Yin SQ, Chen X, Wang H, Li J. PTEN Methylation Promotes Inflammation and Activation of Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes in Rheumatoid Arthritis. Front Pharmacol 2021; 12:700373. [PMID: 34305608 PMCID: PMC8296842 DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2021.700373] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/26/2021] [Accepted: 06/28/2021] [Indexed: 12/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is characterized by a tumor-like expansion of the synovium and subsequent destruction of adjacent articular cartilage and bone. In our previous work we showed that phosphatase and tension homolog deleted on chromosome 10 (PTEN) contributes to the activation of fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) in adjuvant-induced arthritis (AIA), but the underlying mechanism is not unknown. In this study, we show that PTEN is downregulated while DNA methyltransferase (DNMT)1 is upregulated in FLS from RA patients and a rat model of AIA. DNA methylation of PTEN was increased by administration of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α in FLS of RA patients, as determined by chromatin immunoprecipitation and methylation-specific PCR. Treatment with the methylation inhibitor 5-azacytidine suppressed cytokine and chemokine release and FLS activation in vitro and alleviated paw swelling in vivo. PTEN overexpression reduced inflammation and activation of FLS via protein kinase B (AKT) signaling in RA, and intra-articular injection of PTEN-expressing adenovirus into the knee of AIA rats markedly reduced inflammation and paw swelling. Thus, PTEN methylation promotes the inflammation and activation of FLS in the pathogenesis of RA. These findings provide insight into the molecular basis of articular cartilage destruction in RA, and indicate that therapeutic strategies that prevent PTEN methylation may an effective treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiao-Feng Li
- Inflammation and Immune Mediated Disease Laboratory of Anhui Province, School of Pharmacy, Anhui Institute of Innovative Drugs, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.,The Key Laboratory of Anti-Inflammatory and Immune Medicines, Ministry of Education, Hefei, China.,Postdoctoral Station of Clinical Medicine of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China
| | - Sha Wu
- Inflammation and Immune Mediated Disease Laboratory of Anhui Province, School of Pharmacy, Anhui Institute of Innovative Drugs, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.,The Key Laboratory of Anti-Inflammatory and Immune Medicines, Ministry of Education, Hefei, China
| | - Qi Yan
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China
| | - Yuan-Yuan Wu
- Inflammation and Immune Mediated Disease Laboratory of Anhui Province, School of Pharmacy, Anhui Institute of Innovative Drugs, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.,The Key Laboratory of Anti-Inflammatory and Immune Medicines, Ministry of Education, Hefei, China
| | - He Chen
- Departments of Clinical Laboratory, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China
| | - Su-Qin Yin
- Inflammation and Immune Mediated Disease Laboratory of Anhui Province, School of Pharmacy, Anhui Institute of Innovative Drugs, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.,The Key Laboratory of Anti-Inflammatory and Immune Medicines, Ministry of Education, Hefei, China
| | - Xin Chen
- Inflammation and Immune Mediated Disease Laboratory of Anhui Province, School of Pharmacy, Anhui Institute of Innovative Drugs, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.,The Key Laboratory of Anti-Inflammatory and Immune Medicines, Ministry of Education, Hefei, China
| | - Hua Wang
- Department of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China
| | - Jun Li
- Inflammation and Immune Mediated Disease Laboratory of Anhui Province, School of Pharmacy, Anhui Institute of Innovative Drugs, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.,The Key Laboratory of Anti-Inflammatory and Immune Medicines, Ministry of Education, Hefei, China
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13
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Yager N, Cole S, Lledo Lara A, Maroof A, Penkava F, Knight JC, Bowness P, Al-Mossawi H. Ex vivo mass cytometry analysis reveals a profound myeloid proinflammatory signature in psoriatic arthritis synovial fluid. Ann Rheum Dis 2021; 80:1559-1567. [PMID: 34226188 DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-220280] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/04/2021] [Accepted: 06/21/2021] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES A number of immune populations have been implicated in psoriatic arthritis (PsA) pathogenesis. This study used mass cytometry (CyTOF) combined with transcriptomic analysis to generate a high-dimensional dataset of matched PsA synovial fluid (SF) and blood leucocytes, with the aim of identifying cytokine production ex vivo in unstimulated lymphoid and myeloid cells. METHODS Fresh SF and paired blood were either fixed or incubated with protein transport inhibitors for 6 hours. Samples were stained with two CyTOF panels: a phenotyping panel and an intracellular panel, including antibodies to both T cell and myeloid cell secreted proteins. Transcriptomic analysis by gene array of key expanded cell populations, single-cell RNA-seq, ELISA and LEGENDplex analysis of PsA SF were also performed. RESULTS We observed marked changes in the myeloid compartment of PsA SF relative to blood, with expansion of intermediate monocytes, macrophages and dendritic cell populations. Classical monocytes, intermediate monocytes and macrophages spontaneously produced significant levels of the proinflammatory mediators osteopontin and CCL2 in the absence of any in vitro stimulation. By contrast minimal spontaneous cytokine production by T cells was detected. Gene expression analysis showed the genes for osteopontin and CCL2 to be among those most highly upregulated by PsA monocytes/macrophages in SF; and both proteins were elevated in PsA SF. CONCLUSIONS Using multiomic analyses, we have generated a comprehensive cellular map of PsA SF and blood to reveal key expanded myeloid proinflammatory modules in PsA of potential pathogenic and therapeutic importance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nicole Yager
- Botnar Research Centre, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | | | - Alicia Lledo Lara
- The Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | | | - Frank Penkava
- Botnar Research Centre, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - Julian C Knight
- The Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - Paul Bowness
- Botnar Research Centre, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - Hussein Al-Mossawi
- Botnar Research Centre, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
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14
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O'Rielly DD, Rahman P. Clinical and molecular significance of genetic loci associated with psoriatic arthritis. Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol 2021; 35:101691. [PMID: 34020887 DOI: 10.1016/j.berh.2021.101691] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Abstract
Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is caused by a combination of environmental and multiple genetic factors, with clear evidence for a strong genetic basis. The remarkable accumulation of knowledge gained from genetic, pharmacogenetic, and therapeutic response of biologic agents in PsA has fundamentally changed and advanced our understanding of disease pathogenesis and has identified key signalling pathways. However, only one-quarter of the genetic contribution of PsA has been accounted for; and dissecting the genetic contributors of the cutaneous disease from those that would identify joint disease has been challenging. More importantly, the clinical utility of multiple proposed loci is unclear. In this review, we summarize the potential clinical relevance from established genetic associations and provide insight on the proposed molecular pathways that arise from these associations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Darren D O'Rielly
- Faculty of Medicine, Memorial University, Craig L Dobbin Genetics Research Centre, Suite 3M500, 300 Prince Philip Drive, St. John's, NL, A1B3V6, Canada
| | - Proton Rahman
- St. Clare's Mercy Hospital, 154 LeMarchant Rd, St. John's, Newfoundland, A1C5B8, Canada.
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15
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Bautista-Herrera LA, De la Cruz-Mosso U, Román-Fernández IV, Parra-Rojas I, Soñanez-Organis JG, Hernández-Bello J, Morales-Zambrano RA, Villanueva-Quintero GD, Muñoz-Valle JF. A potential inflammatory role of IL-31 in psoriatic arthritis: A correlation with Th17 cytokine profile. Int J Immunopathol Pharmacol 2021; 34:2058738420907186. [PMID: 32138573 PMCID: PMC7065432 DOI: 10.1177/2058738420907186] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023] Open
Abstract
The goals of our study were to determine the possible association of interleukin
(IL)-31 with Th17 cytokine profile in serum and to quantify retinoic
acid-related orphan receptor C (RORC) mRNA expression in
psoriatic arthritis (PsA) patients. This cross-sectional study was conducted in
50 patients with PsA and 30 control subjects (CS) matched by age and gender. The
cytokine serum levels were quantified by magnetic bead–based assay using the
Bio-Plex MAGPIX system, and RORC mRNA expression was determined
by quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR). As a result, significant
differences in IL-31 were observed between study groups (77.23 pg/mL in PsA vs
64.4 pg/mL in CS, P < 0.001) and Th17 cytokine profile serum
levels (IL-17A: 6.36 pg/mL in PsA vs 2.97 pg/mL in CS,
P = 0.02; IL-17F: 44.15 pg/mL in PsA vs 23.36 pg/mL in PsA,
P = 0.01; IL-17E: 3.03 pg/mL in PsA vs 0.82 pg/mL in CS,
P < 0.001; IL-21: 36.45 pg/mL in PsA vs 12.44 pg/mL in
CS, P = 0.02); however, significant differences were not
observed for IL-23 (31.2 pg/mL in PsA vs 53.26 pg/mL in CS,
P = 0.58). Furthermore, positive correlations between IL-31 and
Th17 cytokine profile serum levels were found (IL-17A: rs = 0.64,
P < 0.001; IL-17F: rs = 0.73,
P < 0.001; IL-17E: rs = 0.70,
P < 0.001; IL-21: rs = 0.54,
P = 0.002; IL-23: rs = 0.5,
P < 0.01). Regarding RORC gene expression,
the PsA group showed an increase of 6.85-fold compared to the CS group. We did
not find any association between the serum levels of cytokines and
RORC gene expression. In conclusion, in PsA, there are
increased serum levels of IL-31, IL-17A, IL-17F, IL-17E, and IL-21, but not
IL-23. Moreover, there was a positive correlation of IL-31 with the Th17
cytokine profile and a high RORC gene expression. Altogether,
these findings suggest a proinflammatory contribution of IL-31 in close
association with the Th17 cytokine profile in PsA.
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Affiliation(s)
- L A Bautista-Herrera
- Research Institute in Biomedical Sciences, University Center for Health Science, University of Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Mexico
| | - U De la Cruz-Mosso
- Research Institute in Biomedical Sciences, University Center for Health Science, University of Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Mexico
| | - I V Román-Fernández
- Research Institute in Biomedical Sciences, University Center for Health Science, University of Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Mexico
| | - I Parra-Rojas
- Faculty of Biological Chemistry Sciences, Autonomous University of Guerrero, Chilpancingo, Mexico
| | - J G Soñanez-Organis
- Department of Biological and Agricultural Chemistry Sciences, South Regional Unit, University of Sonora, Navojoa, Mexico
| | - J Hernández-Bello
- Research Institute in Biomedical Sciences, University Center for Health Science, University of Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Mexico
| | - R A Morales-Zambrano
- Research Institute in Biomedical Sciences, University Center for Health Science, University of Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Mexico
| | | | - J F Muñoz-Valle
- Research Institute in Biomedical Sciences, University Center for Health Science, University of Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Mexico
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16
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Xie WQ, Chen SF, Tao XH, Zhang LY, Hu PW, Pan WL, Fan YB, Li YS. Melatonin: Effects on Cartilage Homeostasis and Therapeutic Prospects in Cartilage-related Diseases. Aging Dis 2021; 12:297-307. [PMID: 33532142 PMCID: PMC7801270 DOI: 10.14336/ad.2020.0519] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/07/2020] [Accepted: 05/19/2020] [Indexed: 12/25/2022] Open
Abstract
Cartilage is a relatively simple connective tissue that plays a variety of roles in the human body, including joint support and protection, load bearing of the intervertebral discs, joint lubrication, formation of the external structure of the ears and nose and support of the trachea. The maintenance of cartilage homeostasis is therefore crucial. Cartilage-related diseases are difficult to diagnose and treat because their molecular and pathological mechanisms are not fully understood. Melatonin, which has a wide range of physiological effects, is an endocrine hormone mainly secreted by the pineal gland. Its biological effects include its antioxidant, antiaging, analgesic, and hypnotic effects and its ability to stabilize the circadian rhythm. In recent years, research on cartilage homeostasis and melatonin has been increasing, and melatonin has gradually been used in the treatment of cartilage-related diseases. Therefore, this article will briefly review the role of melatonin in cartilage homeostasis, including its anti-inflammatory effects and effects in protecting cartilage from damage by other factors and promoting chondrocyte growth and the expression of cartilage-related genes. Based on the above, the current status and future developmental direction of melatonin in the treatment of cartilage-related diseases are also discussed, demonstrating the broad prospects of melatonin in maintaining cartilage homeostasis and treating cartilage injury-related diseases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wen-Qing Xie
- 1Department of Orthopedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410000, China.,6National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410000, China
| | - Song-Feng Chen
- 2Department of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450000, Henan, China
| | - Xiao-Hua Tao
- 3Department of Dermatology, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou 310000, China
| | - Li-Yang Zhang
- 4Department of Neurosurgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410000, China
| | - Pei-Wu Hu
- 5Department of Scientific Research, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410000, China
| | - Wei-Li Pan
- 3Department of Dermatology, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou 310000, China
| | - Yi-Bin Fan
- 3Department of Dermatology, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou 310000, China
| | - Yu-Sheng Li
- 1Department of Orthopedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410000, China.,6National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410000, China
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17
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Penkava F, Velasco-Herrera MDC, Young MD, Yager N, Nwosu LN, Pratt AG, Lara AL, Guzzo C, Maroof A, Mamanova L, Cole S, Efremova M, Simone D, Filer A, Brown CC, Croxford AL, Isaacs JD, Teichmann S, Bowness P, Behjati S, Hussein Al-Mossawi M. Single-cell sequencing reveals clonal expansions of pro-inflammatory synovial CD8 T cells expressing tissue-homing receptors in psoriatic arthritis. Nat Commun 2020; 11:4767. [PMID: 32958743 PMCID: PMC7505844 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-18513-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 99] [Impact Index Per Article: 24.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/06/2019] [Accepted: 08/27/2020] [Indexed: 11/08/2022] Open
Abstract
Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is a debilitating immune-mediated inflammatory arthritis of unknown pathogenesis commonly affecting patients with skin psoriasis. Here we use complementary single-cell approaches to study leukocytes from PsA joints. Mass cytometry demonstrates a 3-fold expansion of memory CD8 T cells in the joints of PsA patients compared to peripheral blood. Meanwhile, droplet-based and plate-based single-cell RNA sequencing of paired T cell receptor alpha and beta chain sequences show pronounced CD8 T cell clonal expansions within the joints. Transcriptome analyses find these expanded synovial CD8 T cells to express cycling, activation, tissue-homing and tissue residency markers. T cell receptor sequence comparison between patients identifies clonal convergence. Finally, chemokine receptor CXCR3 is upregulated in the expanded synovial CD8 T cells, while two CXCR3 ligands, CXCL9 and CXCL10, are elevated in PsA synovial fluid. Our data thus provide a quantitative molecular insight into the cellular immune landscape of psoriatic arthritis.
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MESH Headings
- Arthritis, Psoriatic/blood
- Arthritis, Psoriatic/immunology
- CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes/immunology
- CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes/metabolism
- Clonal Selection, Antigen-Mediated
- Gene Expression Profiling
- Humans
- Immunologic Memory
- Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta/genetics
- Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta/metabolism
- Receptors, Chemokine/metabolism
- Receptors, Lymphocyte Homing/genetics
- Receptors, Lymphocyte Homing/metabolism
- Single-Cell Analysis
- Synovial Fluid/immunology
- Synovial Membrane/immunology
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Affiliation(s)
- Frank Penkava
- Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7LD, UK
| | | | | | - Nicole Yager
- Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7LD, UK
| | - Lilian N Nwosu
- Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE2 4HH, UK
| | - Arthur G Pratt
- Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE2 4HH, UK
- Musculoskeletal Unit, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE7 7DN, UK
| | - Alicia Lledo Lara
- Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7BN, UK
| | | | - Ash Maroof
- UCB Pharma, 216 Bath road, Slough, SL1 3WE, UK
| | | | | | | | - Davide Simone
- Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7LD, UK
| | - Andrew Filer
- NIHR Birmingham Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust and University of Birmingham, Institute of Inflammation and Ageing, Birmingham, UK
| | - Chrysothemis C Brown
- Infection, Inflammation and Rheumatology Section, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, WC1N 1EH, UK
| | - Andrew L Croxford
- Idorsia Pharmaceuticals Ltd., Drug Discovery Immunology, Hegenheimermattweg 91, 4123, Allschwill, Switzerland
| | - John D Isaacs
- Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE2 4HH, UK
- Musculoskeletal Unit, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE7 7DN, UK
| | | | - Paul Bowness
- Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7LD, UK
| | - Sam Behjati
- Wellcome Sanger Institute, Hinxton, CB10 1SA, UK.
- Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK.
- Department of Paediatrics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 0SP, UK.
| | - M Hussein Al-Mossawi
- Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7LD, UK.
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18
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Abji F, Lee KA, Pollock RA, Machhar R, Cook RJ, Chandran V, Gladman DD. Declining levels of serum chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 10 over time are associated with new onset of psoriatic arthritis in patients with psoriasis: a new biomarker? Br J Dermatol 2020; 183:920-927. [PMID: 32037514 DOI: 10.1111/bjd.18940] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 02/07/2020] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND We previously found that serum levels of chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 10 (CXCL10) decreased after the onset of psoriatic arthritis (PsA). OBJECTIVES We measured CXCL10 levels over time in patients with psoriasis who developed PsA to determine whether the drop in CXCL10 was specific to these patients and further assess its association with PsA development. METHODS Prospectively followed patients with psoriasis without arthritis [cutaneous psoriasis (PsC)] were assessed yearly by rheumatologists for the presence of PsA. Patients with PsC who developed PsA (converters) were matched to those that did not develop PsA (nonconverters) based on psoriasis duration and the interval between follow-up visits. The duration between baseline and the first visit postconversion in converters was used to assign a pseudoconversion date in nonconverters. Linear mixed-effects models were used to model the expression of CXCL10 over time. RESULTS CXCL10 significantly declined over time in converters prior to PsA development with a significant difference in the trend over time between converters (n = 29) and nonconverters (n = 52; P < 0·001). CXCL10 continued to decline after PsA onset in a subset of converters. There was a significant difference in the trend of CXCL10 levels between converters (n = 24) and nonconverters (n = 16; P = 0·01) preconversion/pseudoconversion. This difference remained postconversion (P = 0·006) and was not different from the preconversion period (P = 0·75). CONCLUSIONS A large difference in CXCL10 was identified in patients with PsC that are destined to develop PsA over time. This exploratory analysis supports the association of CXCL10 with PsA development in patients with PsC and warrants further study of the predictive ability of this chemokine. What is already known about this topic? Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 10 (CXCL10) is elevated in psoriatic affected tissues and serum and/or plasma. Patients with psoriasis that develop psoriatic arthritis (PsA) have elevated CXCL10 levels at baseline and these levels drop after arthritis onset. What does this study add? By monitoring levels of CXCL10 in serum over multiple visits in patients with psoriasis that develop PsA as well as those that do not develop PsA, an association was identified between CXCL10 and PsA development. What is the translational message? CXCL10 is a strong candidate for use by physicians for the detection of patients with psoriasis that are at risk of developing PsA. Linked Comment: Kirby and Fitzgerald. Br J Dermatol 2020; 183:805-806.
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Affiliation(s)
- F Abji
- Krembil Research Institute, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada
| | - K-A Lee
- Department of Statistics and Actuarial Science, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada
| | - R A Pollock
- Krembil Research Institute, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada
| | - R Machhar
- Krembil Research Institute, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada
| | - R J Cook
- Department of Statistics and Actuarial Science, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada
| | - V Chandran
- Krembil Research Institute, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.,Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.,Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.,Institute of Medical Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
| | - D D Gladman
- Krembil Research Institute, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.,Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.,Institute of Medical Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
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19
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Temmoku J, Fujita Y, Matsuoka N, Urano T, Furuya MY, Asano T, Sato S, Matsumoto H, Watanabe H, Kozuru H, Yatsuhashi H, Kawakami A, Migita K. Uric acid-mediated inflammasome activation in IL-6 primed innate immune cells is regulated by baricitinib. Mod Rheumatol 2020; 31:270-275. [PMID: 32148148 DOI: 10.1080/14397595.2020.1740410] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES Gout is an inflammatory arthropathy caused by the deposition of monosodium urate (MSU). The synthesis and release of IL-1β is crucial for MSU-induced synovial inflammation. The aim of the present study was to investigate the mechanism of MSU crystal-induced autoinflammatory processes. METHODS In vitro studies were used to evaluate the role of IL-6 in inflammasome activation in human neutrophils cultured with MSU crystals. Human neutrophils were stimulated with MSU in the presence or absence of IL-6 priming to determine NLRP3 inflammasome activation and subsequent cleaved caspase-1 induction or IL-1β production. RESULTS IL-6 or MSU stimulation alone did not result in the efficient IL-1β production from human neutrophils. However, MSU stimulation induced marked IL-1β production from IL-6-primed neutrophils. Pretreatment with baricitinib, which blocks IL-6 receptor signaling, prevented MSU-induced cleaved caspase-1 or IL-1β induction in IL-6-primed neutrophils. Tocilizumab pretreatment also inhibited MSU-mediated IL-1β production from IL-6-primed neutrophils. CONCLUSION Priming of human neutrophils with IL-6 promotes uric acid-mediated IL-1β secretion in the absence of microbial stimulation. These results suggest that an endogenous cytokine, IL-6, is involved in MSU-mediated NLRP3 inflammasome activation and subsequent IL-1β production from innate immune cells and has a crucial role in MSU crystal-induced synovial inflammation. These findings provide insights into uric acid-mediated autoinflammation in the innate immune system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jumpei Temmoku
- Department of Rheumatology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan
| | - Yuya Fujita
- Department of Rheumatology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan
| | - Naoki Matsuoka
- Department of Rheumatology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan
| | - Takeshi Urano
- Department of Biochemistry, Shimane University School of Medicine, Izumo, Japan
| | - Makiko Yashiro Furuya
- Department of Rheumatology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan
| | - Tomoyuki Asano
- Department of Rheumatology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan
| | - Shuzo Sato
- Department of Rheumatology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan
| | - Haruki Matsumoto
- Department of Rheumatology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan
| | - Hiroshi Watanabe
- Department of Rheumatology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan
| | - Hideko Kozuru
- Clinical Research Center, NHO Nagasaki Medical Center, Nagasaki, Japan
| | | | - Atsushi Kawakami
- Department of Immunology and Rheumatology, Unit of Translational Medicine, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan
| | - Kiyoshi Migita
- Department of Rheumatology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan.,Clinical Research Center, NHO Nagasaki Medical Center, Nagasaki, Japan
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20
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Abstract
Psoriasis is a multisystemic, inflammatory skin condition that can affect many areas of the body, but most commonly the extensor surfaces of the elbows and knees, and sometimes the intergluteal and umbilical area. It has a prevalence of 2–4% in western adults, and 20–30% of psoriasis patients will develop psoriatic arthritis (PsA). PsA is an inflammatory musculoskeletal disease associated with cutaneous psoriasis. It affects men and women almost equally with a peak age at onset of 40 and 50 years. It is a diverse disease that affects multiple organ systems includes peripheral and axial joints, entheses, skin, and nails. PsA is associated with comorbidities such as osteoporosis, uveitis, subclinical bowel inflammation, and cardiovascular disease. Given this heterogeneity, its diagnosis has been difficult. Here we present an updated review of its classification criteria CASPAR (classification criteria for PsA), use of screening tools to aid in early diagnosis, recent findings on pathogenesis, and new therapeutic approaches including new biologic medications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vanessa Ocampo D
- University of Toronto, Psoriatic Arthritis Program, University Health Network, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - Dafna Gladman
- University of Toronto, Psoriatic Arthritis Program, University Health Network, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.,Krembil Research Institute, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
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21
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Diani M, Casciano F, Marongiu L, Longhi M, Altomare A, Pigatto PD, Secchiero P, Gambari R, Banfi G, Manfredi AA, Altomare G, Granucci F, Reali E. Increased frequency of activated CD8 + T cell effectors in patients with psoriatic arthritis. Sci Rep 2019; 9:10870. [PMID: 31350460 PMCID: PMC6659700 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-47310-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/12/2019] [Accepted: 07/09/2019] [Indexed: 01/08/2023] Open
Abstract
The aim of this study is to identify subsets of T cells differentially represented in the circulation of patients with psoriatic arthritis and to evaluate the possibility that they can recirculate between peripheral blood and the inflamed joints. We analyzed the phenotype and cytokine expression in circulating CD8+ and CD4+ T cells in 69 subjects: 28 with cutaneous psoriasis, 15 patients with psoriatic arthritis, and 26 healthy subjects. In the circulation, the percentage of each subset was compared among the groups and correlation was calculated with the serum concentration of C-reactive protein. To investigate the migration of T cells towards the inflamed joints, we performed a transwell migration assay towards patient serum and synovial fluid. In selected patients we analyzed in parallel T cells from peripheral blood and from synovial fluid. In the circulation, we found increased percentage of CD8+ CCR6+ T cell effectors expressing CD69 and of IL-17-producing T cells in patients with psoriatic arthritis. CD8+ effector/effector memory T cells showed increased migration towards synovial fluid. Finally, in synovial fluid we found accumulation of CXCR3+ CD8+ T cells and CD69+ cells. CD4+ T cells in the two compartments shared many similarities with CD8+ T cells. The results indicate a role for memory T cell effectors in systemic and joint manifestations of psoriatic arthritis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marco Diani
- IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Milan, Italy
| | - Fabio Casciano
- Department of Morphology, Surgery and Experimental Medicine and LTTA Centre, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy
| | - Laura Marongiu
- Department of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy
| | | | | | - Paolo D Pigatto
- IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Milan, Italy
- University of Milan, Milan, Italy
| | - Paola Secchiero
- Department of Morphology, Surgery and Experimental Medicine and LTTA Centre, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy
| | - Roberto Gambari
- Department of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy
| | - Giuseppe Banfi
- IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Milan, Italy
- Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy
| | - Angelo A Manfredi
- Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy
- IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy
| | - Gianfranco Altomare
- IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Milan, Italy
- University of Milan, Milan, Italy
| | - Francesca Granucci
- Department of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy
| | - Eva Reali
- IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Milan, Italy.
- Department of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
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22
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Liu FQ. Analysis of differentially expressed genes in rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis by integrated microarray analysis. J Cell Biochem 2019; 120:12653-12664. [PMID: 30834598 DOI: 10.1002/jcb.28533] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/05/2018] [Revised: 01/06/2019] [Accepted: 01/14/2019] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and osteoarthritis (OA) were two major types of joint diseases. This study aimed to explore the mechanism underlying OA and RA and analyze their difference by integrated analysis of multiple gene expression data sets. METHODS Gene expression data sets of RA and OA were downloaded from The Gene Expression Omnibus. Shared and specific differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in RA and OA were identified by integrated analysis of multiple gene expression data sets. Functional annotation and protein-protein interaction (PPI) network construction of OA- and RA-specific DEGs were performed to further explore the molecular mechanisms underlying RA and OA and analyze the mechanism differences between them. RESULTS Compared with normal controls, 3757 and 2598 DEGs were identified in RA and OA, respectively. Among them, 2176 DEGs were RA-specific DEGs and 1017 DEGs were OA-specific DEGs. Moreover, the expression of 17 DEGs played opposite pattern in RA and OA compared with normal controls. Chemokine signaling pathway and oxidative phosphorylation were significantly enriched pathways for RA- and OA-specific DEGs, respectively. BIRC2 and CSNK1E were respective hub genes of RA- and OA-specific PPI network. CONCLUSION Our findings provided clues for the specific mechanism and developing specific biomarkers for RA and OA.
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Affiliation(s)
- Feng-Qi Liu
- Department of Orthopedics, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
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23
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O'Rielly DD, Rahman P. A review of ixekizumab in the treatment of psoriatic arthritis. Expert Rev Clin Immunol 2018; 14:993-1002. [PMID: 30360663 DOI: 10.1080/1744666x.2018.1540931] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is a heterogeneous inflammatory disorder with articular, peri-articular, and extra-articular features along with selected co-morbidities as a sequela to chronic inflammation. There is accumulating evidence that the Th-17 signaling pathway is of critical importance in PsA pathogenesis. Areas covered: Ixekizumab (IXE) is a humanized immunoglobulin G subclass 4 (IgG4) monoclonal antibody directed against IL-17A. Two phase III randomized clinical trials, SPIRIT-P1 and SPIRIT-P2, unequivocally demonstrated superiority of IXE (80 mg every two or 4 weeks) dosing over placebo in moderate-to-severe PsA patients that failed either NSAIDs, conventional disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (csDMARDs), or tumor necrosis factor-α inhibitors (TNFi) for numerous articular and cutaneous parameters. IXE also delayed structural progression of PsA. No new safety signals were identified as compared with chronic plaque psoriasis studies which included many more patients. Expert opinion: IXE is a highly effective treatment for moderate to severe PsA patients, including those that have been previously exposed to csDMARD and TNFi. Most domains of PsA significantly improved with IXE treatment and disease modification was achieved.
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Affiliation(s)
- Darren D O'Rielly
- a Faculty of Medicine , Memorial University of Newfoundland , St. John's , Newfoundland and Labrador , Canada
| | - Proton Rahman
- a Faculty of Medicine , Memorial University of Newfoundland , St. John's , Newfoundland and Labrador , Canada
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24
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Casciano F, Pigatto PD, Secchiero P, Gambari R, Reali E. T Cell Hierarchy in the Pathogenesis of Psoriasis and Associated Cardiovascular Comorbidities. Front Immunol 2018; 9:1390. [PMID: 29971067 PMCID: PMC6018171 DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2018.01390] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/27/2018] [Accepted: 06/05/2018] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
Abstract
The key role of T cells in the pathogenesis of cutaneous psoriasis has been well described in the last decade and the knowledge of the relative role of the different subsets of T cells in psoriasis pathogenesis has considerably evolved. Now, it is clear that IL-17A-producing T cells, including Th17/Tc17, have a central role in the pathogenesis of cutaneous psoriasis and therapies blocking the IL-17A pathway show high clinical efficacy. By contrast, the contribution of IFNγ-producing T cells has progressively become less clear because of the lack of efficacy of anti-IFNγ antibodies in clinical studies. In parallel, the role of CD8+ T cells specific for self-antigens has been revived and increasing evidence now indicates that in psoriatic skin the majority CD8+ T cells are present in the form of epidermal tissue-resident memory T cells. In the last years it also emerged the possibility of a contribution of T cell recirculation in the pathogenesis of psoriasis and its systemic manifestations. The aim of this review is to define a hierarchy for the different subsets of T cells in the T cell-mediated inflammatory cascade in psoriatic skin. This analysis will possibly help to distinguish the subsets that initiate the disease, those involved in the establishment of the self-sustaining amplification loop that leads to the cutaneous clinical manifestations and finally the subsets that act as downstream players in established lesions. Specific T cell subpopulations finally will be considered for their possible role in propagating inflammation at distant sites and for representing a link with systemic inflammation and cardiovascular comorbidities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fabio Casciano
- Department of Morphology, Surgery and Experimental Medicine and LTTA Centre, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy
| | - Paolo D Pigatto
- Department of Dermatology and Venereology, I.R.C.C.S. Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
| | - Paola Secchiero
- Department of Morphology, Surgery and Experimental Medicine and LTTA Centre, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy
| | - Roberto Gambari
- Department of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy
| | - Eva Reali
- Department of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.,Laboratory of Translational Immunology, I.R.C.C.S. Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Milan, Italy
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25
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Role of CXCL13 and CCL20 in the recruitment of B cells to inflammatory foci in chronic arthritis. Arthritis Res Ther 2018; 20:114. [PMID: 29880013 PMCID: PMC5992813 DOI: 10.1186/s13075-018-1611-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/22/2017] [Accepted: 04/29/2018] [Indexed: 12/19/2022] Open
Abstract
Background B cells exert their pathogenic action in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) locally in the synovium. This study was undertaken to elucidate the chemokines responsible for the recruitment of B cells in the inflamed synovium, taking into account that the rich chemokine milieu present in the synovial tissue can fine-tune modulate discrete chemokine receptors. Methods Expression levels of chemokine receptors from the CC and CXC family, as well as CD27, were assessed by flow cytometry in CD20+ mononuclear cells isolated from the peripheral blood (PB) and synovial fluid (SF) of RA and psoriatic arthritis patients. Transwell experiments were used to study migration of B cells in response to a chemokine or in the presence of multiple chemokines. Results B cells from the SF of arthritis patients showed a significant increase in the surface expression of CCR1, CCR2, CCR4, CCR5 and CXCR4 with respect to PB. Conversely, SF B cells expressed consistently lower amounts of CXCR5, CXCR7 and CCR6, independent of CD27 expression. Analysis of permeabilized B cells suggested internalization of CXCR5 and CCR6 in SF B cells. In Transwell experiments, CCL20 and CXCL13, ligands of CCR6 and CXCR5, respectively, caused a significantly higher migration of B cells from PB than of those from SF of RA patients. Together, these two chemokines synergistically increased B-cell migration from PB, but not from SF. Conclusions These results suggest that CXCL13 and CCL20 might play major roles in RA pathogenesis by acting singly on their selective receptors and synergistically in the accumulation of B cells within the inflamed synovium. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (10.1186/s13075-018-1611-2) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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26
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Zizzo G, Gremese E, Ferraccioli G. Abatacept in the treatment of psoriatic arthritis: biological and clinical profiles of the responders. Immunotherapy 2018; 10:807-821. [PMID: 29737909 DOI: 10.2217/imt-2018-0014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023] Open
Abstract
Abatacept (CTLA4Ig), a selective T-cell costimulation modulator, has been approved for the treatment of psoriatic arthritis patients with an inadequate response to conventional synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs, but not for those with uncontrolled skin lesions, nor with axial involvement. In this review, we will try to interpret such a differential efficacy of abatacept on the psoriatic arthritis clinical domains, on the basis of its differential effectiveness on the diverse T-cell subsets at different sites. Clinical and biological profiles of possible responders to abatacept will be provided.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gaetano Zizzo
- Institute of Rheumatology & Affine Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli - Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, via Giuseppe Moscati 31, Rome 00168, Italy.,Rheumatology Clinic, Medical Department, ASST Monza, via Giuseppe Mazzini 1, Desio 20832, Italy
| | - Elisa Gremese
- Institute of Rheumatology & Affine Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli - Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, via Giuseppe Moscati 31, Rome 00168, Italy
| | - Gianfranco Ferraccioli
- Institute of Rheumatology & Affine Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli - Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, via Giuseppe Moscati 31, Rome 00168, Italy
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27
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Baricza E, Marton N, Királyhidi P, Kovács OT, Kovácsné Székely I, Lajkó E, Kőhidai L, Rojkovich B, Érsek B, Buzás EI, Nagy G. Distinct In Vitro T-Helper 17 Differentiation Capacity of Peripheral Naive T Cells in Rheumatoid and Psoriatic Arthritis. Front Immunol 2018; 9:606. [PMID: 29670615 PMCID: PMC5893718 DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2018.00606] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/12/2018] [Accepted: 03/09/2018] [Indexed: 01/17/2023] Open
Abstract
Background The T-helper 17 (Th17) cells have a prominent role in inflammation as well as in bone and join destruction in both rheumatoid and psoriatic arthritis (RA and PsA). Here, we studied Th17 cell differentiation in RA and PsA. Methods Blood samples from healthy donors, RA and PsA patients were collected. CD45RO- (naive) and CD45RO+ (memory) T cells were isolated from peripherial blood mononuclear cell by magnetic separation. Naive T cells were stimulated with anti-CD3, anti-CD28, and goat anti-mouse IgG antibodies and treated with transforming grow factor beta, interleukin (IL)-6, IL-1β, and IL-23 cytokines and also with anti-IL-4 antibody. IL-17A and IL-22 production were measured by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay, RORC, and T-box 21 (TBX21) expression were analyzed by quantitative polymerase chain reaction and flow cytometry. C-C chemokine receptor 6 (CCR6), CCR4, and C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 3 expression were determined by flow cytometry. Cell viability was monitored by impedance-based cell analyzer (CASY-TT). Results RORC, TBX21, CCR6, and CCR4 expression of memory T cells of healthy individuals (but not RA or PsA patients) were increased (p < 0.01; p < 0.001; p < 0.05; p < 0.05, respectively) compared to the naive cells. Cytokine-induced IL-17A production was different in both RA and PsA patients when compared to healthy donors (p = 0.0000026 and p = 0.0001047, respectively). By contrast, significant differences in IL-22 production were observed only between RA versus healthy or RA versus PsA patients (p = 0.000006; p = 0.0013454, respectively), but not between healthy donors versus PsA patients. Conclusion The naive CD4 T-lymphocytes are predisposed to differentiate into Th17 cells and the in vitro Th17 cell differentiation is profoundly altered in both RA and PsA.
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Affiliation(s)
- Eszter Baricza
- Department of Genetics, Cell- and Immunobiology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary
| | - Nikolett Marton
- Department of Genetics, Cell- and Immunobiology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary
| | - Panna Királyhidi
- Department of Genetics, Cell- and Immunobiology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary
| | - Orsolya Tünde Kovács
- Department of Genetics, Cell- and Immunobiology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary
| | | | - Eszter Lajkó
- Department of Genetics, Cell- and Immunobiology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary
| | - Lászó Kőhidai
- Department of Genetics, Cell- and Immunobiology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary
| | - Bernadett Rojkovich
- Buda Hospital of the Hospitaller Order of Saint John of God, Budapest, Hungary
| | - Barbara Érsek
- Department of Genetics, Cell- and Immunobiology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary
- Office for Research Groups Attached to Universities and Other Institutions of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - Edit Irén Buzás
- Department of Genetics, Cell- and Immunobiology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary
- MTA-SE Immune-Proteogenomics Extracellular Vesicle Research Group, Budapest, Hungary
| | - György Nagy
- Department of Genetics, Cell- and Immunobiology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary
- Buda Hospital of the Hospitaller Order of Saint John of God, Budapest, Hungary
- Department of Rheumatology, 3rd Department of Internal Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary
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Watt FE. Osteoarthritis biomarkers: year in review. Osteoarthritis Cartilage 2018; 26:312-318. [PMID: 29107060 DOI: 10.1016/j.joca.2017.10.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/26/2017] [Revised: 10/09/2017] [Accepted: 10/17/2017] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To summarise important findings from biomarker studies relevant to osteoarthritis (OA), published between April 2016 and March 2017; to consider these findings in the context of new discoveries and technologies, and clinical and scientific need in OA. DESIGN Studies were selected by PubMed search, conducted between 01/04/2016 and 01/03/2017. MeSH terms [biomarker] AND [OA] were used; the search was restricted to Human, English language and Full Text Available publications, which yielded 50 eligible publications. Any biomarker was considered, including non-proteins and other clinical measurements. RESULTS Three main areas are overviewed: 1) Studies examining highly validated biomarkers, in the FNIH OA Biomarkers Consortium and elsewhere, particularly their ongoing application and validation. Control reference intervals, work on predictive validity and other longitudinal studies examining prognostic value of biomarkers in large cohorts are reviewed. 2) Novel studies relating to biomarkers of inflammation are discussed, including complement, the performance of markers of so-called 'cold inflammation' and results from clinical trials including biomarkers. 3) Discovery studies, including whole blood RNA, proteomics and metabolomics are reviewed, with an emphasis on new technologies. CONCLUSIONS Discovery, characterisation and qualification of various biomarkers is ongoing; several novel protein and non-protein candidate biomarkers have been reported this year. Biomarkers provide us with an opportunity to better diagnose and stratify the disease, via established panels or new discovery approaches. Improving quality of sampling and testing, and measuring large numbers of markers simultaneously in large cohorts would seem likely to identify new clinically applicable biomarkers, which are still much needed in this disease.
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Affiliation(s)
- F E Watt
- Arthritis Research UK Centre for Osteoarthritis Pathogenesis, Kennedy Institute of Rheumatology, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7FY, United Kingdom.
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Affiliation(s)
- Matthew J Allen
- Department of Veterinary Medicine, Surgical Discovery Centre, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
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30
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Clinical Features of Psoriatic Arthritis: a Comprehensive Review of Unmet Clinical Needs. Clin Rev Allergy Immunol 2017; 55:271-294. [DOI: 10.1007/s12016-017-8630-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
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