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Liao M, Li Y, Chen X, Ding S, Su S, Sun W, Gan Z. Photodegradation of anthelmintic drugs under natural sunlight and simulated irradiation: kinetics, mechanisms, transformation products, and toxicity. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2024; 31:8828-8841. [PMID: 38182950 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-023-31778-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/01/2023] [Accepted: 12/26/2023] [Indexed: 01/07/2024]
Abstract
Albendazole (ALB) and bithionol (BIT) are two anthelmintic drugs (ADs) with high consumption from benzimidazole group and diphenylsulfide group, respectively. However, information on the transformation of the two anthelmintics under environmental condition is scare. Therefore, in the present study, we investigated the natural attenuation of the two ADs in the aquatic environment, including biodegradation, hydrolysis, and direct and indirect photodegradation. The direct photodegradation occupied a vast portion among other degradation pathways of the two ADs in natural water, with near-surface summer half-lives of 0.272-0.387 h and 0.110-0.520 h for ALB and BIT, respectively. Suspended particles in water were found to facilitate the photodegradation of the two ADs. Study on the indirect photodegradation demonstrated the positive roles of singlet oxygen (1O2) and excited triplet dissolved organic matter (3DOM*) in the photolysis of the two ADs, whereas the hydroxyl radical (•OH) affected little on the overall photodegradation procedures of ALB due to the scavenging effect of HCO3-. Dual effects of DO, DOM, HCO3-, NO3-, and NO2- on the photodegradation of ALB and BIT were perceived. Transformation intermediates (TIs) of the two ADs during photodegradation were analyzed by UHPLC-QTOF-MS. Six TIs of ALB were identified, including a broad-spectrum fungicide carbendazim and another common AD ricobendazole. Two TIs of BIT yielded from dechlorination were also detected. Probable transformation mechanism and predicted aquatic ecotoxicity based on the identified TIs were unveiled.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mengxi Liao
- College of Architecture and Environment, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
| | - Yiwen Li
- College of Architecture and Environment, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
- College of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
| | - Xi Chen
- SCIEX, Analytical Instrument Trading Co., Shanghai, 200335, China
| | - Sanglan Ding
- College of Architecture and Environment, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
| | - Shijun Su
- College of Architecture and Environment, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
| | - Weiyi Sun
- College of Architecture and Environment, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
| | - Zhiwei Gan
- College of Architecture and Environment, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China.
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Vokřál I, Podlipná R, Matoušková P, Skálová L. Anthelmintics in the environment: Their occurrence, fate, and toxicity to non-target organisms. CHEMOSPHERE 2023; 345:140446. [PMID: 37852376 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140446] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/09/2023] [Revised: 10/11/2023] [Accepted: 10/12/2023] [Indexed: 10/20/2023]
Abstract
Anthelmintics are drugs used for the treatment and prevention of diseases caused by parasitic worms (helminths). While the importance of anthelmintics in human as well as in veterinary medicine is evident, they represent emerging contaminants of the environment. Human anthelmintics are mainly used in tropical and sub-tropical regions, while veterinary anthelmintics have become frequently-occurring environmental pollutants worldwide due to intensive agri- and aquaculture production. In the environment, anthelmintics are distributed in water and soil in relation to their structure and physicochemical properties. Consequently, they enter various organisms directly (e.g. plants, soil invertebrates, water animals) or indirectly through food-chain. Several anthelmintics elicit toxic effects in non-target species. Although new information has been made available, anthelmintics in ecosystems should be more thoroughly investigated to obtain complex knowledge on their impact in various environments. This review summarizes available information about the occurrence, behavior, and toxic effect of anthelmintics in environment. Several reasons why anthelmintics are dangerous contaminants are highlighted along with options to reduce contamination. Negative effects are also outlined.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ivan Vokřál
- Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Pharmacy, Heyrovského 1203, Hradec Králové, CZ-500 05, Czech Republic
| | - Radka Podlipná
- Laboratory of Plant Biotechnologies, Institute of Experimental Botany, Czech Academy of Sciences, Rozvojová 263, Praha 6, CZ-165 02, Czech Republic.
| | - Petra Matoušková
- Department of Biochemical Sciences, Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Pharmacy, Heyrovského 1203, Hradec Králové, CZ-500 05, Czech Republic
| | - Lenka Skálová
- Department of Biochemical Sciences, Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Pharmacy, Heyrovského 1203, Hradec Králové, CZ-500 05, Czech Republic
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Dehbanipour Z, Zarnegareyan A. Magnetic nanoparticles supported a palladium bis(benzothiazole) complex: A novel efficient and recyclable catalyst for the synthesis of benzimidazoles and benzothiazoles from benzyl alcohol. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2022.109513] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Kumar S, Sarmah MP, Reddy Y, Bhatt A, Kant R. A one-step synthesis of substituted benzo- and pyridine-fused 1H-imidazoles. SYNTHETIC COMMUN 2021. [DOI: 10.1080/00397911.2021.2001658] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sonu Kumar
- Faculty of Chemical Sciences, Institute of Natural Sciences and Humanities, Shri Ramswaroop Memorial University, Lucknow, India
| | | | | | - Ashish Bhatt
- Department of Chemistry, Mewar University, Chittorgarh, India
| | - Ravi Kant
- Faculty of Chemical Sciences, Institute of Natural Sciences and Humanities, Shri Ramswaroop Memorial University, Lucknow, India
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Determination of Levamisole and Mebendazole and Its Two Metabolite Residues in Three Poultry Species by HPLC-MS/MS. Foods 2021; 10:foods10112841. [PMID: 34829122 PMCID: PMC8624778 DOI: 10.3390/foods10112841] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/03/2021] [Revised: 11/12/2021] [Accepted: 11/14/2021] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
Abstract
A high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS) method was developed to simultaneously analyze levamisole (LMS) and mebendazole (MBZ) and its two metabolites, 5-hydroxymebendazole (HMBZ) and 2-amino-5-benzoylbenzimidazole (AMBZ), in poultry muscle (chicken, duck and goose). In the sample preparation process, basic ethyl acetate was used as the extraction agent, and the extracted samples were back-extracted with hydrochloric acid, purified by Oasis MCX solid-phase extraction (SPE) cartridges, and reconstituted in the initial mobile phase after being blown dry with nitrogen. Chromatographic separation was performed on an Xbridge C18 column (4.6 mm × 150 mm, 5 μm) with 0.1% formic acid in water and acetonitrile as the mobile phases, and gradient elution was performed at a flow rate of 0.6 mL/min and a column temperature of 35 °C. In blank poultry muscle samples, the spiked concentrations of LMS, MBZ, HMBZ, and AMBZ were within the range of the limit of quantitation (LOQ) to 25 μg/kg. The peak areas of the four target drugs had a good linear relationship with the concentration, and the determination coefficient (R2) values were higher than 0.9990. The average recoveries of LMS, MBZ, HMBZ, and AMBZ were 86.77–96.94%; the intraday relative standard deviations (RSDs) were 1.75–4.99% at LOQ, 0.5 maximum residue limit (MRL), 1.0 MRL, and 2.0 MRL; the interday RSDs were 2.54–5.52%; and the LODs and LOQs were 0.04–0.30 μg/kg and 0.12–0.80 μg/kg, respectively.
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Ardila JA, de Alvarenga Junior BR, Durango LC, Soares FLF, Perlatti B, de Oliveira Cardoso J, Oliveira RV, Forim MR, Carneiro RL. Design of experiments applied to stress testing of pharmaceutical products: A case study of Albendazole. Eur J Pharm Sci 2021; 165:105939. [PMID: 34284097 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejps.2021.105939] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/09/2021] [Revised: 05/28/2021] [Accepted: 06/28/2021] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Abstract
Forced degradation tests are studies used to assess the stability of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) and their formulations. These tests are performed submitting the API under extreme conditions in order to know the main degradation products in a short period of time. The results of these studies are used to assess the degradation susceptibility of APIs and to validate chromatographic analytical methods. However, most of degradation studies are performed using one-factor-at-the-time (OFAT) which does not consider the interactions between degradation variables. This work proposes the use of Design of Experiment (DoE) approach in forced degradation of albendazole (ABZ). It was used a central composite design (CCD) to evaluate the forced degradation in a multivariate way. Experiments were performed taking into account the variables pH, temperature, oxidizing agent (H2O2) and UV radiation. It was verified the influence of the variables and their interactions on the ABZ degradation. The ABZ oxidation showed to be the main degradation route for ABZ, which is strongly influenced by the temperature. The hydrolysis was relevant at alkaline medium and high temperature. LC-IT-MSn was used to identify the degradation products. It was found three known degradation products (albendazole-2-amino, albendazole sulfoxide and albendazole sulfone) and a new derivate of albendazole molecule (albendazole sulfoxide with a chlorine). This last one was isolated and characterized by UPLC-QToF-MS and NMR analyses.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jorge Armando Ardila
- Department of Chemistry, Federal University of São Carlos, 13565-905, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil
| | | | - Luis Cuadrado Durango
- Department of Chemistry, Federal University of São Carlos, 13565-905, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil
| | | | - Bruno Perlatti
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, 90095, Los Angeles, California, USA
| | | | - Regina Vincenzi Oliveira
- Department of Chemistry, Federal University of São Carlos, 13565-905, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Moacir Rossi Forim
- Department of Chemistry, Federal University of São Carlos, 13565-905, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Renato Lajarim Carneiro
- Department of Chemistry, Federal University of São Carlos, 13565-905, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil.
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Investigation of spectroscopic properties and molecular dynamics simulations of the interaction of mebendazole with β-cyclodextrin. JOURNAL OF THE IRANIAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s13738-020-02006-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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De Luca M, Ioele G, Spatari C, Caruso L, Galasso MP, Ragno G. Evaluation of human breastmilk adulteration by combining Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and partial least square modeling. Food Sci Nutr 2019; 7:2194-2201. [PMID: 31289668 PMCID: PMC6593478 DOI: 10.1002/fsn3.1067] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/14/2019] [Revised: 03/13/2019] [Accepted: 03/27/2019] [Indexed: 12/02/2022] Open
Abstract
A two-step chemometric procedure was developed on the attenuated total reflection-Fourier transform infrared data of human breastmilk to detect adulteration by water or cow milk. The samples, collected from a Milk Bank, were analyzed before and after adulteration with whole, skimmed, semi-skimmed cow milk and water. A preliminary clustering via principal component analysis distinguished three classes: pure milk, milk adulterated with water, and milk adulterated with cow milk. A first partial least square-discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) classification model was built and then applied on new samples to identify the specific adulterants. The external validation on this model reached 100% of the correct identification of pure milk and 90% of the type of adulterants. In the following step, four PLS calibration models were built to quantify the amount of the adulterant detected in the classification analysis. The prediction performance of these models on new samples showed satisfactory parameters with root mean square error of prediction and percentage relative error lower than 1.38% and 3.31%, respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Michele De Luca
- Department of Pharmacy, Health and Nutritional SciencesUniversity of CalabriaRendeItaly
| | - Giuseppina Ioele
- Department of Pharmacy, Health and Nutritional SciencesUniversity of CalabriaRendeItaly
| | - Claudia Spatari
- Department of Pharmacy, Health and Nutritional SciencesUniversity of CalabriaRendeItaly
| | - Luisa Caruso
- Milk Bank "Galatea", Neonatology and Neonatal Intensive Care UnitCosenza HospitalCosenzaItaly
| | - Maria P. Galasso
- Milk Bank "Galatea", Neonatology and Neonatal Intensive Care UnitCosenza HospitalCosenzaItaly
| | - Gaetano Ragno
- Department of Pharmacy, Health and Nutritional SciencesUniversity of CalabriaRendeItaly
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Canton L, Alvarez L, Canton C, Ceballos L, Farias C, Lanusse C, Moreno L. Effect of cooking on the stability of veterinary drug residues in chicken eggs. Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess 2019; 36:1055-1067. [PMID: 31084473 DOI: 10.1080/19440049.2019.1609704] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
Abstract
The available information on drug residue stability in chicken egg is scarce. The objective of this study was to evaluate the stability of drug residues in egg under different traditional cooking procedures. Fresh eggs were spiked with different drug concentrations of albendazole (ABZ) and its albendazole sulphoxide (ABZSO) and albendazole sulphone (ABZSO2) metabolites; flubendazole (FLBZ) and its reduced flubendazole (R-FLBZ) and hydrolyzed flubendazole (H-FLBZ) metabolites; amoxicillin (AMX); and enrofloxacin (EFX) and its ciprofloxacin (CFX) metabolite. The egg samples were cooked in different ways, namely, boiling, microwaving, and omelette making. Drug residue concentrations in egg were quantified by HPLC with UV or fluorescence detectors. ABZ and ABZSO concentrations in egg were not affected by boiling and microwaving, while the omelette processing significantly reduced these molecules. Residues of ABZSO2 in egg were stable or increased after all cooking procedures. In contrast, FLBZ and its metabolites FLBZ-H and FLBZ-R residues in egg decreased after all treatments. The residue concentration quantified for EFX and CFX did not show significant changes after any cooking method. AMX residues were unstable, with extremely significant drug reduction after all cooking processes. Conventional methods of egg cooking cannot be considered a tool to eliminate all veterinary drug residues.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lucila Canton
- a Laboratorio de Farmacología , Centro de Investigación Veterinaria de Tandil (CIVETAN) , Tandil , Argentina.,b Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias , UNCPBA-CICPBA-CONICET , Tandil , Argentina
| | - Luis Alvarez
- a Laboratorio de Farmacología , Centro de Investigación Veterinaria de Tandil (CIVETAN) , Tandil , Argentina.,b Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias , UNCPBA-CICPBA-CONICET , Tandil , Argentina
| | - Candela Canton
- a Laboratorio de Farmacología , Centro de Investigación Veterinaria de Tandil (CIVETAN) , Tandil , Argentina.,b Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias , UNCPBA-CICPBA-CONICET , Tandil , Argentina
| | - Laura Ceballos
- a Laboratorio de Farmacología , Centro de Investigación Veterinaria de Tandil (CIVETAN) , Tandil , Argentina.,b Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias , UNCPBA-CICPBA-CONICET , Tandil , Argentina
| | - Cristina Farias
- a Laboratorio de Farmacología , Centro de Investigación Veterinaria de Tandil (CIVETAN) , Tandil , Argentina.,b Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias , UNCPBA-CICPBA-CONICET , Tandil , Argentina
| | - Carlos Lanusse
- a Laboratorio de Farmacología , Centro de Investigación Veterinaria de Tandil (CIVETAN) , Tandil , Argentina.,b Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias , UNCPBA-CICPBA-CONICET , Tandil , Argentina
| | - Laura Moreno
- a Laboratorio de Farmacología , Centro de Investigación Veterinaria de Tandil (CIVETAN) , Tandil , Argentina.,b Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias , UNCPBA-CICPBA-CONICET , Tandil , Argentina
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Liou SY, Chen WR. Oxidative transformation kinetics and pathways of albendazole from reactions with manganese dioxide. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2018; 347:299-306. [PMID: 29329012 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2017.12.067] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/07/2017] [Revised: 12/15/2017] [Accepted: 12/28/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
Albendazole (ABZ) is a benzimidazole-based veterinary anthelmintic used extensively in the treatment of intestinal parasites. Due to its high hydrophobicity, ABZ tends to accumulate in soils and sediments in the environment. This study aims to investigate ABZ's possible degradation by manganese oxides. Minor effects from ionic strength and metal cations on ABZ degradation were observed. By contrast, decrease of pH greatly enhanced the reaction rate. Surface complexation between ABZ and MnO2 was indicated to be the dominant control in the reaction kinetics. Suppression by the presence of co-solvents was negatively proportional to the solvent polarities (suppression from high to low: diethyl ether ~ n-butanol > ethanol > methanol > acetonitrile). Humic acid was found to cause significant inhibition due to the reductive dissolution of MnO2. Four hydrolysis and six oxidative products were identified. ABZ and its hydrolysis products containing the propylthio side chain underwent the same oxidative transformation to form their corresponding sulfoxide compounds. Dehydrogenative coupling reaction between sulfoxide products and hydrolysis products could occur to generate dimers. All hydrolysis and oxidative products were eluted faster than ABZ in liquid chromatogram, suggesting that the spreading out of ABZ will be significantly enhanced if reacting with MnO2.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sin-Yi Liou
- Department of Environmental Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan City, 701, Taiwan
| | - Wan-Ru Chen
- Department of Environmental Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan City, 701, Taiwan.
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Zakeri M, Moghadam M, Mirkhani V, Tangestaninejad S, Mohammadpoor-Baltork I, Pahlevanneshan Z. Copper containing nanosilica thioalated dendritic material: A recyclable catalyst for synthesis of benzimidazoles and benzothiazoles. Appl Organomet Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.3937] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Maryam Zakeri
- Department of Chemistry, Catalysis Division; University of Isfahan; Isfahan 81746-73441 Iran
| | - Majid Moghadam
- Department of Chemistry, Catalysis Division; University of Isfahan; Isfahan 81746-73441 Iran
| | - Valiollah Mirkhani
- Department of Chemistry, Catalysis Division; University of Isfahan; Isfahan 81746-73441 Iran
| | - Shahram Tangestaninejad
- Department of Chemistry, Catalysis Division; University of Isfahan; Isfahan 81746-73441 Iran
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Puckowski A, Stolte S, Wagil M, Markiewicz M, Łukaszewicz P, Stepnowski P, Białk-Bielińska A. Mixture toxicity of flubendazole and fenbendazole to Daphnia magna. Int J Hyg Environ Health 2017; 220:575-582. [PMID: 28214179 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijheh.2017.01.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/22/2016] [Revised: 01/18/2017] [Accepted: 01/26/2017] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Abstract
Nowadays, residual amounts of many pharmaceuticals can be found in various environmental compartments including surface and ground waters, soils and sediments as well as biota. Even though they undergo degradability, their environmental discharge is relatively continuous, thus they may be regarded as quasi-persistent contaminants, and are also frequently regarded as emerging organic pollutants. Benzimidazoles, especially flubendazole (FLU) and fenbendazole (FEN), represent two anthelmintic drugs belonging to this group. Although their presence in environmental matrices has been reported, there is relatively little data concerning their (eco)toxicological impact. Furthermore, no data is available on their mixture toxicity. FLU and FEN have been found to have a strong impact on an environmentally important non-target organism - Daphnia magna. Moreover, these compounds are usually present in the environment as a part of pharmaceutical mixtures. Therefore, there is a need to evaluate their mixture toxicity, which was the main aim of this study. Single substance toxicity tests were carried out in parallel with mixture studies of FLU and FEN, with the application of two well established concepts of Concentration Addition (CA) and Independent Action (IA). As a result, both models (CA and IA) were found to underestimate the toxicity of mixtures, however CA yielded more accurate predictions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alan Puckowski
- Department of Environmental Analysis, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Gdańsk, ul.Wita Stwosza 63, 80-308 Gdańsk, Poland.
| | - Stefan Stolte
- Department of Sustainable Chemistry, Center for Environmental Research and Sustainable Technology (UFT), University of Bremen, Leobener Straße, D-28359 Bremen, Germany
| | - Marta Wagil
- Department of Environmental Analysis, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Gdańsk, ul.Wita Stwosza 63, 80-308 Gdańsk, Poland
| | - Marta Markiewicz
- Department of Sustainable Chemistry, Center for Environmental Research and Sustainable Technology (UFT), University of Bremen, Leobener Straße, D-28359 Bremen, Germany
| | - Paulina Łukaszewicz
- Department of Environmental Analysis, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Gdańsk, ul.Wita Stwosza 63, 80-308 Gdańsk, Poland
| | - Piotr Stepnowski
- Department of Environmental Analysis, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Gdańsk, ul.Wita Stwosza 63, 80-308 Gdańsk, Poland
| | - Anna Białk-Bielińska
- Department of Environmental Analysis, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Gdańsk, ul.Wita Stwosza 63, 80-308 Gdańsk, Poland
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Whittaker JH, Robertson AP, Kimber MJ, Day TA, Carlson SA. Intestinal Enterobacteriaceae that Protect Nematodes from the Effects of Benzimidazoles. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2016; 7. [PMID: 28066686 PMCID: PMC5215066 DOI: 10.4172/2155-9597.1000294] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Abstract
The objective of this study was to investigate an interaction between nematodes and gut Enterobacteriaceae that use benzimidazoles as a carbon source. By addressing this objective, we identified an anthelmintic resistance-like mechanism for gastrointestinal nematodes. We isolated 30 gut bacteria (family Enterobacteriaceae) that subsist on and putatively catabolize benzimidazole-class anthelmintics. C. elegans was protected from the effects of benzimidazoles when co-incubated with these Enterobacteriaceae that also protect adult ascarids from the effects of albendazole. This bacterial phenotype represents a novel mechanism by which gastrointestinal nematodes are potentially spared from the effects of benzimidazoles, without any apparent fitness cost to the parasite.
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Affiliation(s)
- John H Whittaker
- Department of Biomedical Sciences, Iowa State University College of Veterinary Medicine, Ames, IA, USA
| | - Alan P Robertson
- Department of Biomedical Sciences, Iowa State University College of Veterinary Medicine, Ames, IA, USA
| | - Michael J Kimber
- Department of Biomedical Sciences, Iowa State University College of Veterinary Medicine, Ames, IA, USA
| | - Tim A Day
- Department of Biomedical Sciences, Iowa State University College of Veterinary Medicine, Ames, IA, USA
| | - Steve A Carlson
- Department of Biomedical Sciences, Iowa State University College of Veterinary Medicine, Ames, IA, USA
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Effect of ring size on benzimidazole unit on electro-optical properties of donor–acceptor–donor type monomers and their polymers. J Electroanal Chem (Lausanne) 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jelechem.2016.02.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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Robles-Pérez D, Martínez-Pérez J, Rojo-Vázquez F, Martínez-Valladares M. Development of an egg hatch assay for the detection of anthelmintic resistance to albendazole in Fasciola hepatica isolated from sheep. Vet Parasitol 2014; 203:217-21. [DOI: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2013.11.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/07/2012] [Revised: 10/30/2013] [Accepted: 11/18/2013] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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16
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Jornet D, Castillo MA, Sabater MC, Domingo LR, Tormos R, Miranda MA. Xanthone-photosensitized detoxification of the veterinary anthelmintic fenbendazole. J Photochem Photobiol A Chem 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2013.05.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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17
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Binh Nguyen T, Al-Mourabit A, Ermolenko L. N-Chlorosuccinimide/Sodium Hydroxide-Mediated Synthesis of Benzimidazoles from Amidines under Mild Conditions. HETEROCYCLES 2012. [DOI: 10.3987/com-12-s(n)53] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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18
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Horvat A, Babić S, Pavlović D, Ašperger D, Pelko S, Kaštelan-Macan M, Petrović M, Mance A. Analysis, occurrence and fate of anthelmintics and their transformation products in the environment. Trends Analyt Chem 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.trac.2011.06.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 74] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/15/2022]
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Peng J, Ye M, Zong C, Hu F, Feng L, Wang X, Wang Y, Chen C. Copper-Catalyzed Intramolecular C−N Bond Formation: A Straightforward Synthesis of Benzimidazole Derivatives in Water. J Org Chem 2010; 76:716-9. [DOI: 10.1021/jo1021426] [Citation(s) in RCA: 157] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jinsong Peng
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Science, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, P. R. China
| | - Min Ye
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Science, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, P. R. China
| | - Cuijuan Zong
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Science, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, P. R. China
| | - Fangyun Hu
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Science, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, P. R. China
| | - Lingtong Feng
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Science, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, P. R. China
| | - Xiaoyan Wang
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Science, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, P. R. China
| | - Yufeng Wang
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Science, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, P. R. China
| | - Chunxia Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Science, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, P. R. China
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Donor–acceptor–donor type conjugated polymers for electrochromic applications: benzimidazole as the acceptor unit. POLYMER 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2010.10.045] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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Brasche G, Buchwald SL. CH Functionalization/CN Bond Formation: Copper-Catalyzed Synthesis of Benzimidazoles from Amidines. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2008; 47:1932-4. [PMID: 18228236 DOI: 10.1002/anie.200705420] [Citation(s) in RCA: 526] [Impact Index Per Article: 32.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Gordon Brasche
- Department of Chemistry, Room 18-490, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
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22
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Brasche G, Buchwald S. CH Functionalization/CN Bond Formation: Copper-Catalyzed Synthesis of Benzimidazoles from Amidines. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2008. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.200705420] [Citation(s) in RCA: 140] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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Affiliation(s)
- Fenghe Qiu
- a Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals Inc. , Ridgefield , Connecticut , USA
| | - Daniel L. Norwood
- a Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals Inc. , Ridgefield , Connecticut , USA
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Current literature in mass spectrometry. JOURNAL OF MASS SPECTROMETRY : JMS 2007; 42:407-418. [PMID: 17326037 DOI: 10.1002/jms.1072] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/25/2023]
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