1
|
Vuerich M, Petrussa E, Filippi A, Cluzet S, Fonayet JV, Sepulcri A, Piani B, Ermacora P, Braidot E. Antifungal activity of chili pepper extract with potential for the control of some major pathogens in grapevine. Pest Manag Sci 2023; 79:2503-2516. [PMID: 36863935 DOI: 10.1002/ps.7435] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/28/2022] [Revised: 09/26/2022] [Accepted: 03/02/2023] [Indexed: 06/02/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND In recent years, biofungicides have drawn increasing interest in vineyards for a more sustainable integrated and copper-limited pest management. Among alternatives, botanicals could represent valuable tools, being rich sources of biologically active compounds. Conversely to the well-known antioxidant and biological properties in relation to health benefits, investigation on bioactivity of hot pungent Capsicum sp. products against fungal phytopathogens in vineyards is still scarce. Therefore, the present study aimed at exploring the biologically active compounds profile of a chili pepper (Capsicum chinense Jacq.) pod extract and its antimicrobial properties against some of the major fungal and Oomycetes pathogens of grapevine, including Botrytis cinerea Pers., Guignardia bidwellii (Ellis) Viala & Ravaz and Plasmopara viticola (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Berl. & De Toni. RESULTS The ethyl acetate-extracted oleoresin from the most pungent varieties was rich in capsaicinoids and polyphenols (371.09 and 268.5 μg mg-1 dry weight, respectively). Capsaicin and dihydrocapsaicin, hydroxycinnamic and hydroxybenzoic acids and quercetin derivatives were the most abundant, while carotenoids represented only a minor fraction. The oleoresin was efficient to inhibit all three pathogenic fungi and ED50 values were determined, evidencing that G. bidwellii was the more sensitive (0.233 ± 0.034 mg mL-1 ). CONCLUSION The results suggested a potentiality of chili pepper extract for the control of some important grapevine pathogens, their possible application being helpful for the recommended limitation in extensive use of copper in vineyard. The complex mixture of high amounts of capsaicinoids, associated to specific phenolic acids and other minor bioactive components might contribute to the observed antimicrobial action of chili pepper extract. © 2023 The Authors. Pest Management Science published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society of Chemical Industry.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Marco Vuerich
- Department of Agricultural, Food, Environmental and Animal Sciences, University of Udine, Udine, Italy
| | - Elisa Petrussa
- Department of Agricultural, Food, Environmental and Animal Sciences, University of Udine, Udine, Italy
| | | | - Stéphanie Cluzet
- Equipe Molécules d'Intérêt Biologique (MIB)-ISVV, University of Bordeaux, Faculté des Sciences Pharmaceutiques, INRAE, Bordeaux INP, Bordeaux Sciences Agro, OENO, UMR 1366, Villenave d'Ornon, France
| | - Josep Valls Fonayet
- Equipe Molécules d'Intérêt Biologique (MIB)-ISVV, University of Bordeaux, Faculté des Sciences Pharmaceutiques, INRAE, Bordeaux INP, Bordeaux Sciences Agro, OENO, UMR 1366, Villenave d'Ornon, France
- MetaboHUB, Bordeaux Metabolome Facility, Villenave d'Ornon, France
| | - Angela Sepulcri
- Department of Agricultural, Food, Environmental and Animal Sciences, University of Udine, Udine, Italy
| | - Barbara Piani
- Department of Agricultural, Food, Environmental and Animal Sciences, University of Udine, Udine, Italy
| | - Paolo Ermacora
- Department of Agricultural, Food, Environmental and Animal Sciences, University of Udine, Udine, Italy
| | - Enrico Braidot
- Department of Agricultural, Food, Environmental and Animal Sciences, University of Udine, Udine, Italy
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Pianezze S, Corazzin M, Bontempo L, Sepulcri A, Saccà E, Perini M, Piasentier E. Gas Chromatography Combustion Isotope Ratio Mass Spectrometry to Detect Differences in Four Compartments of Simmental Cows Fed on C3 and C4 Diets. Molecules 2022; 27:2310. [PMID: 35408709 PMCID: PMC9000290 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27072310] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/25/2022] [Revised: 03/29/2022] [Accepted: 03/30/2022] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
Fatty acids (FAs) metabolism in animals represents an important field of study since they influence the quality and the properties of the meat. The aim of this study is to assess the possibility to discriminate the diets of cows in different animal compartments and to study the fate of dietary FAs in the bovine organism, using carbon isotopic ratios. Five FAs, both essential (linoleic and linolenic) and non-essential (palmitic, stearic, and oleic) in four compartments (feed, rumen, liver, meat) of animals fed two different diets (based on either C3 or C4 plants) were considered. For all compartments, the carbon isotopic ratio (δ13C) of all FAs (with few exceptions) resulted significantly lower in cows fed on C3 than C4 plants, figuring as a powerful tool to discriminate between different diets. Moreover, chemical reactions taking place in each animal compartment result in fraction processes affecting the δ13C values. The δ13CFAs tendentially increase from feed to meat in group C3. On the other hand, the δ13CFAs generally increase from rumen to liver in group C4, while δ13CFAs of rumen and meat are mostly not statistically different. Different trends in the δ13CFAs of the two groups suggested different FAs fates depending on the diet.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Silvia Pianezze
- Centro Trasferimento Tecnologico, Fondazione Edmund Mach, San Michele All’Adige, 38098 Trento, Italy;
- Dipartimento di Scienze Agroalimentari, Ambientali e Animali, University of Udine, 33100 Udine, Italy; (M.C.); (A.S.); (E.S.); (E.P.)
| | - Mirco Corazzin
- Dipartimento di Scienze Agroalimentari, Ambientali e Animali, University of Udine, 33100 Udine, Italy; (M.C.); (A.S.); (E.S.); (E.P.)
| | - Luana Bontempo
- Centro Ricerca e Innovazione, Fondazione Edmund Mach, San Michele All’Adige, 38098 Trento, Italy;
| | - Angela Sepulcri
- Dipartimento di Scienze Agroalimentari, Ambientali e Animali, University of Udine, 33100 Udine, Italy; (M.C.); (A.S.); (E.S.); (E.P.)
| | - Elena Saccà
- Dipartimento di Scienze Agroalimentari, Ambientali e Animali, University of Udine, 33100 Udine, Italy; (M.C.); (A.S.); (E.S.); (E.P.)
| | - Matteo Perini
- Centro Trasferimento Tecnologico, Fondazione Edmund Mach, San Michele All’Adige, 38098 Trento, Italy;
| | - Edi Piasentier
- Dipartimento di Scienze Agroalimentari, Ambientali e Animali, University of Udine, 33100 Udine, Italy; (M.C.); (A.S.); (E.S.); (E.P.)
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Pianezze S, Corazzin M, Perini M, Camin F, Paolini M, Sepulcri A, Saccà E, Fabro C, Piasentier E. Fatty acids stable carbon isotope fractionation in the bovine organism. A compound-specific isotope analysis through gas chromatography combustion isotope ratio mass spectrometry. J Chromatogr A 2021; 1641:461966. [PMID: 33618180 DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2021.461966] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/16/2020] [Revised: 01/25/2021] [Accepted: 01/31/2021] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
The contribution of dietary fatty acids to the quality of the meat and their path through the bovine organism is currently the subject of a lot of research. Stable isotope ratio analysis represents a powerful tool for this aim, one that has not been studied in depth yet. In this work, for the first time, the carbon isotopic ratios of six fatty acids (myristic 14:0, palmitic 16:0, stearic 18:0, oleic 18:1n-9, linoleic 18:2n-6 and linolenic 18:3n-3 acids) in different matrixes (diet, rumen, duodenal content, liver and loin) were analysed through gas chromatography combustion isotope ratio mass spectrometry. Moreover, the quantification of the single fatty acids was carried out, providing important information supporting the carbon isotopic ratio results. The variation in the concentration of the fatty acids in the different matrices depends on the chemical modifications they undergo in the sequential steps of the metabolic path. GC-C-IRMS turned out to be a powerful tool to investigate the fate of dietary fatty acids, providing information about the processes they undergo inside the bovine organism.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Silvia Pianezze
- Fondazione Edmund Mach, Via Mach 1, San Michele All'Adige, Trento, Italy; Department of Agricultural, Food, Environmental and Animal Sciences DI4A, University of Udine (UD), Italy
| | - Mirco Corazzin
- Department of Agricultural, Food, Environmental and Animal Sciences DI4A, University of Udine (UD), Italy
| | - Matteo Perini
- Fondazione Edmund Mach, Via Mach 1, San Michele All'Adige, Trento, Italy.
| | - Federica Camin
- Fondazione Edmund Mach, Via Mach 1, San Michele All'Adige, Trento, Italy; Centre Agriculture Food Environment C3A, University of Trento, San Michele all'Adige, Trento, Italy
| | - Mauro Paolini
- Fondazione Edmund Mach, Via Mach 1, San Michele All'Adige, Trento, Italy
| | - Angela Sepulcri
- Department of Agricultural, Food, Environmental and Animal Sciences DI4A, University of Udine (UD), Italy
| | - Elena Saccà
- Department of Agricultural, Food, Environmental and Animal Sciences DI4A, University of Udine (UD), Italy
| | - Carla Fabro
- Department of Agricultural, Food, Environmental and Animal Sciences DI4A, University of Udine (UD), Italy
| | - Edi Piasentier
- Department of Agricultural, Food, Environmental and Animal Sciences DI4A, University of Udine (UD), Italy
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Del Bianco S, Natalello A, Luciano G, Valenti B, Campidonico L, Gkarane V, Monahan F, Biondi L, Favotto S, Sepulcri A, Piasentier E. Influence of dietary inclusion of tannin extracts from mimosa, chestnut and tara on volatile compounds and flavour in lamb meat. Meat Sci 2020; 172:108336. [PMID: 33091724 DOI: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2020.108336] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/15/2020] [Revised: 09/10/2020] [Accepted: 10/05/2020] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
Tannins are compounds able to form complexes with proteins limiting their ruminal degradation and thus the synthesis of some odour-active compounds may be inhibited. Tannins are broadly divided in condensed tannins (CT) and hydrolysable tannins (HT). The study aimed to assess the influence of dietary inclusion of three commercial tannin extracts, namely mimosa (Acacia mearnsii; CT), chestnut (Castanea sativa; HT) or tara (Caesalpinia spinosa; HT) on volatile profile and flavour of meat and kidney fat from lambs. Comisana male lambs were divided into four groups (n = 9 each) and fed for 75 days with a concentrate-based diet (CON) or CON supplemented with 4% of one of the tannin extracts. Tannins reduced "pastoral" odour in perirenal fat of lambs the meat of which was characterized by a very low perception of this attribute. It may be assumed that p-cresol and 8-methylnonanoic acid mostly contributed to "pastoral" odour expression in the diet without condensed or hydrolysable tannins.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Silvia Del Bianco
- Dipartimento di Scienze Agroalimentari, Ambientali e Animali (DI4A), University of Udine, Via Sondrio, 2/A, 33100 Udine, Italy
| | - Antonio Natalello
- Dipartimento di Agricoltura, Alimentazione e Ambiente (Di3A), University of Catania, Via Valdisavoia 5, 95123 Catania, Italy.
| | - Giuseppe Luciano
- Dipartimento di Agricoltura, Alimentazione e Ambiente (Di3A), University of Catania, Via Valdisavoia 5, 95123 Catania, Italy
| | - Bernardo Valenti
- Dipartimento di Scienze Agrarie, Alimentari e Ambientali (DSA3), University of Perugia, Borgo XX Giugno 74, 06121 Perugia, Italy
| | - Luca Campidonico
- Dipartimento di Scienze Mediche Veterinarie (DIMEVET), University of Bologna, Via Tolara di Sopra 50, 40064 Ozzano dell'Emilia (BO), Italy
| | - Vasiliki Gkarane
- School of Agriculture and Food Science, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland
| | - Frank Monahan
- School of Agriculture and Food Science, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland
| | - Luisa Biondi
- Dipartimento di Agricoltura, Alimentazione e Ambiente (Di3A), University of Catania, Via Valdisavoia 5, 95123 Catania, Italy
| | - Saida Favotto
- Dipartimento di Scienze Agroalimentari, Ambientali e Animali (DI4A), University of Udine, Via Sondrio, 2/A, 33100 Udine, Italy
| | - Angela Sepulcri
- Dipartimento di Scienze Agroalimentari, Ambientali e Animali (DI4A), University of Udine, Via Sondrio, 2/A, 33100 Udine, Italy
| | - Edi Piasentier
- Dipartimento di Scienze Agroalimentari, Ambientali e Animali (DI4A), University of Udine, Via Sondrio, 2/A, 33100 Udine, Italy
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Corazzin M, Romanzin A, Sepulcri A, Pinosa M, Piasentier E, Bovolenta S. Fatty Acid Profiles of Cow's Milk and Cheese as Affected by Mountain Pasture Type and Concentrate Supplementation. Animals (Basel) 2019; 9:E68. [PMID: 30813311 PMCID: PMC6406273 DOI: 10.3390/ani9020068] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/05/2018] [Revised: 02/04/2019] [Accepted: 02/16/2019] [Indexed: 01/22/2023] Open
Abstract
The aim of this trial was to assess the effect of pasture type and concentrate supplementation on the fatty acids (FA) composition of milk and cheese obtained during summer grazing on mountain pasture. Seventy-two Italian Simmental dairy cows were assigned to two groups that differed by the amount of concentrate supplementation: 3.0 kg/head/d (HIGH) vs. 1.5 kg/head/d (LOW). The dairy cows grazed on a Poion alpinae alliance pasture (PAST1), and subsequently they grazed on a Seslerion caeruleae alliance pasture (PAST2) for 10 d each. In the last three days of each experimental period, milk samples were collected immediately before each cheese-making event. Cheese samples were collected from each cheese loaf after 60 d of ripening. LOW showed higher isoFA, FA intermediates of the ruminal biohydrogenation, C18:3 c9,c12,c15, and total polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) levels than HIGH. The pasture type had a more limited effect on FA composition of milk than concentrate level and was mainly related to monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA), which were higher in PAST1 than PAST2 (p < 0.05). In cheeses, these differences were reduced. The phytanic acid and phytanic isomer ratio (SRR/RRR) in milk were not affected either by supplement level (p > 0.05) or by type of pasture (p > 0.05). Increasing the concentrate offered to dairy cows from 1.5 to 3.0 kg/d did not markedly influence the level of PUFA in cheeses produced during summer grazing on high mountain pasture.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Mirco Corazzin
- Department of Agricultural, Food, Environmental and Animal Sciences, University of Udine, 33100 Udine, Italy.
| | - Alberto Romanzin
- Department of Agricultural, Food, Environmental and Animal Sciences, University of Udine, 33100 Udine, Italy.
| | - Angela Sepulcri
- Department of Agricultural, Food, Environmental and Animal Sciences, University of Udine, 33100 Udine, Italy.
| | - Maurizio Pinosa
- Department of Agricultural, Food, Environmental and Animal Sciences, University of Udine, 33100 Udine, Italy.
| | - Edi Piasentier
- Department of Agricultural, Food, Environmental and Animal Sciences, University of Udine, 33100 Udine, Italy.
| | - Stefano Bovolenta
- Department of Agricultural, Food, Environmental and Animal Sciences, University of Udine, 33100 Udine, Italy.
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Bontempo L, Barbero A, Bertoldi D, Camin F, Larcher R, Perini M, Sepulcri A, Zicarelli L, Piasentier E. Isotopic and elemental profiles of Mediterranean buffalo milk and cheese and authentication of Mozzarella di Bufala Campana PDO: An initial exploratory study. Food Chem 2019; 285:316-323. [PMID: 30797351 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2019.01.160] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/02/2018] [Revised: 12/05/2018] [Accepted: 01/23/2019] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Mozzarella di Bufala Campana (MBC) is a PDO cheese produced from whole buffalo milk in specific regions of southern Italy. Due to the high price and the limited amount of buffalo milk, MBC is potentially subject to mislabelling. Stable isotope ratio analysis combined with elemental analysis is one powerful technique for detecting the authenticity of PDO cheeses. Here, the elemental and isotopic profiles of authentic samples of buffalo milk and the corresponding MBC samples collected in the reference area in winter and summer are presented in an initial exploratory study. By merging MBC-PDO samples with non-PDO samples of buffalo mozzarella produced both inside and outside the reference area, a model was developed to classify product categories for this cheese. Despite the differences occurring during processing, along with differences in the season and production area, the model was effective in distinguishing PDO and non-PDO mozzarella, particularly when non-PDO cheeses were made outside the MBC reference area.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Luana Bontempo
- Department of Food Quality and Nutrition, Research and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, Via E. Mach 1, 38010 San Michele all'Adige, Italy.
| | - Alice Barbero
- Department of Experimental and Technological Services, Technology Transfer Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, Via E. Mach 1, 38010 San Michele all'Adige, Italy
| | - Daniela Bertoldi
- Department of Experimental and Technological Services, Technology Transfer Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, Via E. Mach 1, 38010 San Michele all'Adige, Italy
| | - Federica Camin
- Department of Food Quality and Nutrition, Research and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, Via E. Mach 1, 38010 San Michele all'Adige, Italy
| | - Roberto Larcher
- Department of Experimental and Technological Services, Technology Transfer Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, Via E. Mach 1, 38010 San Michele all'Adige, Italy
| | - Matteo Perini
- Department of Experimental and Technological Services, Technology Transfer Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, Via E. Mach 1, 38010 San Michele all'Adige, Italy
| | - Angela Sepulcri
- Department of Agricultural, Food, Environmental and Animal Sciences, University of Udine, Via Sondrio 2A, 33100 Udine, Italy
| | - Luigi Zicarelli
- Department of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, University of Naples Federico II, Via Federico Delpino, 1, 80137 Naples, Italy
| | - Edi Piasentier
- Department of Agricultural, Food, Environmental and Animal Sciences, University of Udine, Via Sondrio 2A, 33100 Udine, Italy
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Bessong Ojong W, Saccà E, Corazzin M, Sepulcri A, Piasentier E. Body and meat characteristics of young bulls from Zebu Goudali of Cameroon and its crosses with the Italian Simmental. Italian Journal of Animal Science 2017. [DOI: 10.1080/1828051x.2017.1326855] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Elena Saccà
- Dipartimento di Scienze AgroAlimentari, Ambientali e Animali, University of Udine, Udine, Italy
| | - Mirco Corazzin
- Dipartimento di Scienze AgroAlimentari, Ambientali e Animali, University of Udine, Udine, Italy
| | - Angela Sepulcri
- Dipartimento di Scienze AgroAlimentari, Ambientali e Animali, University of Udine, Udine, Italy
| | - Edi Piasentier
- Dipartimento di Scienze AgroAlimentari, Ambientali e Animali, University of Udine, Udine, Italy
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Piasentier E, Di Bernardo N, Morgante M, Sepulcri A, Vitale M. Fatty acid composition of heavy pig back fat in relationship to some animal factors. Italian Journal of Animal Science 2016. [DOI: 10.4081/ijas.2009.s2.531] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Edi Piasentier
- Dipartimento di Scienze della Produzione Animale, Università degli Studi di Udine, Italy
| | - Nicoletta Di Bernardo
- Dipartimento di Scienze della Produzione Animale, Università degli Studi di Udine, Italy
| | - Micaela Morgante
- Dipartimento di Scienze della Produzione Animale, Università degli Studi di Udine, Italy
| | - Angela Sepulcri
- Dipartimento di Scienze della Produzione Animale, Università degli Studi di Udine, Italy
| | - Mauro Vitale
- Dipartimento di Scienze della Produzione Animale, Università degli Studi di Udine, Italy
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Dovier S, Valusso R, Morgante M, Sepulcri A, Bovolenta S. Quality differences in cheeses produced by lowland and highland units of the Alpine transhumant system. Italian Journal of Animal Science 2016. [DOI: 10.4081/ijas.2005.2s.245] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
|
10
|
Nfor BM, Corazzin M, Fonteh FA, Sepulcri A, Aziwo NT, Piasentier E. Fatty acid profile of zebu beef cattle from the Central African sub-region. S AFR J ANIM SCI 2014. [DOI: 10.4314/sajas.v44i2.7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
|
11
|
Renaville B, Prandi A, Fan B, Sepulcri A, Rothschild M, Piasentier E. Candidate gene marker associations with fatty acid profiles in heavy pigs. Meat Sci 2013; 93:495-500. [DOI: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2012.11.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/03/2012] [Revised: 08/02/2012] [Accepted: 11/10/2012] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
|
12
|
Corazzin M, Bovolenta S, Sepulcri A, Piasentier E. Effect of whole linseed addition on meat production and quality of Italian Simmental and Holstein young bulls. Meat Sci 2011; 90:99-105. [PMID: 21873001 DOI: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2011.06.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/26/2010] [Revised: 06/01/2011] [Accepted: 06/03/2011] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
The effect of long term dietary linseed addition on performance, carcass characteristics and meat quality of Italian Simmental (IS) and Italian Holstein (HI) young bulls was investigated. Thirty-two animals were assigned to 4 groups following a factorial design: 2 breeds - IS and IH - ×2 diets - containing whole ground linseed (5-8% of DM) and control. IS had greater in vivo performance and carcass characteristics than IH. IS muscle had lower C14:0, C16:0, SFA, higher C18:2n-6 cis, PUFAn-6, PUFA and PUFA/SFA proportion than IH in phospholipids (PL) fraction. Linseed inclusion did not affect animal's performance and carcass characteristics. In muscle PL, linseed increased C20:0, C22:0, C23:0, C20:5n-3 and decreased C20:4n-6, PUFAn-6/n-3, PUFAn-6 concentration. Linseed decreased C14:0, C16:0 proportion in neutral lipids (NL) and increased total PUFAn-3, C18:3n-3 proportions both in NL and PL fraction. However, these differences were relatively low from a quantitative point of view.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- M Corazzin
- Department of Agriculture and Environmental Science, University of Udine, via Sondrio, 2, 33100 Udine (UD), Italy
| | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
13
|
Sepulcri A, Favotto S, Piasentier E. Efficiency of FAME analysis with SP-2380 capillary column in lamb meat. Ital J Animal Sci 2010. [DOI: 10.4081/ijas.2007.1s.535ijas.2007.1s.599] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
|
14
|
Piasentier E, Volpelli L, Sepulcri A, Maggioni L, Corti M. Effect of milk feeding system on carcass and meat quality of Frisa Valtellinese kids. Ital J Animal Sci 2010. [DOI: 10.4081/ijas.2005.2s.398] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
|
15
|
Zanfi C, Spanghero M, Sepulcri A, Fabbro E, Bianco E, Davanzo D, Simonetti E. Effect of dietary inclusion of flaxseed on milk yield and composition of dairy cows. Italian Journal of Animal Science 2009. [DOI: 10.4081/ijas.2009.s2.444] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Cristina Zanfi
- Dipartimento di Scienze Animali, Università di Udine, Italy
| | | | | | - Elena Fabbro
- Dipartimento di Scienze Animali, Università di Udine, Italy
| | - Emanuele Bianco
- Agenzia Regionale per lo sviluppo rurale ERSA, Friuli Venezia Giulia, Italy
| | - Domenico Davanzo
- Agenzia Regionale per lo sviluppo rurale ERSA, Friuli Venezia Giulia, Italy
| | - Emilio Simonetti
- Agenzia Regionale per lo sviluppo rurale ERSA, Friuli Venezia Giulia, Italy
| |
Collapse
|
16
|
Volpelli L, Failla S, Sepulcri A, Piasentier E. Calpain system in vitro activity and myofibril fragmentation index in fallow deer (Dama dama): effects of age and supplementary feeding. Meat Sci 2005; 69:579-82. [DOI: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2004.09.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/14/2004] [Revised: 09/03/2004] [Accepted: 09/26/2004] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
|
17
|
Bagliacca M, Valentini A, Cappuccio I, Schroeder MA, Bland JD, Kumpu P, Helle P, Nikula A, Crawford JA, Thirgood SJ, Redpath SM, Franceschi PF, Sepulcri A, Filacorda S, Piasentier E, Storch I, Dimmick RW, Sole JD, Hale PE, Minser WG, Miller RF, Eddleman LL, Doan MA, Dimmick RW, Buehler DA, Rennie JC, Pelren EC, Crawford JA, Higgins LA, Hill JA, Young JR, Howard RD, Morrow ME, Griffin CP, Peterson MJ, Silvy NJ, Young JR, Minchella DJ, Weiss H, Ménoni E, Landry P, Berducou C, Baba Y, Koike H, Okayama T, Fujimaki Y, Westerberg AE, Apa AD, Reese KP, Connelly JW, Willebrand T, Smith AA, Baydack RK, Rätti O, Alatalo RV, Bendell JF, Fujimaki Y, Miyazawa Y, Sasaoka K, Boyce MS, Oyler SJ, Braun CE, Burnham KP, Commons ML, Baydack RK, Braun CE, Hoffman RW, Beauprez GM, Deibert PA, Boyce MS, Keppie DM, Dessecker DR, Merker CR, Eddy TA, Giesen KM, Kobriger GD, Fang Y, Sun Y, Harrison S, Chatterson B, Paul D, Griffin CP, Morrow ME, Silvy NJ, Redpath SM, Thirgood SJ, Kämpfer‐Lauenstein A, Remington TE, Hoffman RW, Drew ML, Wigle W, Graham DL, Griffin CP, Silvy NJ, Fadly A, Witter R, Sun Y, Quinn TW, Kahn NW, Young JR, Benedict NG, Wood S, Mata D, Braun CE, Viht E, Robertson PA, Hudson PJ, Small RJ, Rusch DH, Cary JR, Holzwart JC, Rolstad J, Wegge P, Gjerde I, Viht E, Mäkinen T, Pyörnilä A, Putaala A, Hissa R, Gao W, Gao Z, Lu C, Li X, Kurki S, Nikula A, Helle P, Lindén H, Martin K, Stacey PB, Braun CE. ABSTRACTS. Wildlife Biology 1997. [DOI: 10.2981/wlb.1997.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/01/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Marco Bagliacca
- Departmento di Produzione AnimaleUniversità di Pisa, Via delle PiaggePisaItaly
| | - Alessio Valentini
- Istituto di Zootecnia, Università della TusciaVia de Lellis ViterboItaly
| | - I. Cappuccio
- Istituto di Zootecnia, Università della TusciaVia de Lellis ViterboItaly
| | | | | | - Paavo Kumpu
- Meltaus Game Research Station, Finnish Game and Fisheries Research InstituteFIN‐97340MeltausFinland
| | - Pekka Helle
- Meltaus Game Research Station, Finnish Game and Fisheries Research InstituteFIN‐97340MeltausFinland
| | - Ari Nikula
- Finnish Forest Research Institute, Rovaniemi Research StationFIN‐96301RovaniemiFinland
| | - John A. Crawford
- Department of Fisheries and WildlifeOregon State UniversityCorvallisOregon97331USA
| | - Simon J. Thirgood
- The Game Conservancy Trust, Crubenmore LodgeNewtonmoreInverness‐shire, ScotlandPH20 1BEUnited Kingdom
| | - Stephen M. Redpath
- Institute of Terrestrial Ecology, Monks Wood, Abbots RiptonHuntingdonCambridgeshirePE17 2LSUnited Kingdom
| | - Paolo F. Franceschi
- Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Verona, Via LungadigePorta Vittoria 933127VeronaItaly
| | - Angela Sepulcri
- Stefano Filacorda & Edi Piasentier, Dipartimento di Science della Produzione AnimateUniversita degli Studi di UdineVia S. Mauro 233010Pagnacco, UdineItaly
| | - Stefano Filacorda
- Stefano Filacorda & Edi Piasentier, Dipartimento di Science della Produzione AnimateUniversita degli Studi di UdineVia S. Mauro 233010Pagnacco, UdineItaly
| | - Edi Piasentier
- Stefano Filacorda & Edi Piasentier, Dipartimento di Science della Produzione AnimateUniversita degli Studi di UdineVia S. Mauro 233010Pagnacco, UdineItaly
| | - Ilse Storch
- Munich Wildlife SocietyLinderhof282488EttalGermany
| | - Ralph W. Dimmick
- Department of Forestry, Wildlife and FisheriesUniversity of TennesseeKnoxvilleTennessee37901USA
| | - Jeffrey D. Sole
- Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife ResourcesRt 1, Game Farm RoadFrankfortKentucky40601USA
| | - Phillip E. Hale
- School of Forest Resources, University of GeorgiaAthensGeorgia30602USA
| | - William G. Minser
- Department of Forestry, Wildlife and FisheriesUniversity of TennesseeKnoxvilleTennessee37901USA
| | - Richard F. Miller
- Great Basin Experimental Range, Oregon State UniversityBurnsOregon97720USA
| | - Lee L. Eddleman
- Department of Rangeland ResourcesOregon State UniversityCorvallisOregon97331USA
| | - Melora A. Doan
- Department of Forestry, Wildlife and FisheriesUniversity of TennesseeKnoxvilleTennessee37901USA
| | - Ralph W. Dimmick
- Department of Forestry, Wildlife and FisheriesUniversity of TennesseeKnoxvilleTennessee37901USA
| | - David A. Buehler
- Department of Forestry, Wildlife and FisheriesUniversity of TennesseeKnoxvilleTennessee37901USA
| | - John C. Rennie
- Department of Forestry, Wildlife and FisheriesUniversity of TennesseeKnoxvilleTennessee37901USA
| | - Eric C. Pelren
- Department of Fisheries and WildlifeOregon State UniversityCorvallisOregon97331USA
| | - John A. Crawford
- Department of Fisheries and WildlifeOregon State UniversityCorvallisOregon97331USA
| | | | - Jennifer A. Hill
- Department of BiologyPurdue UniversityWest LafayetteIndiana47907USA
| | - Jessica R. Young
- Department of BiologyWestern State CollegeGunnisonColorado81231USA
| | | | - Michael E. Morrow
- Attwater Prairie‐Chicken National Wildlife RefugeEagle LakeTexas77434USA
| | - Clifton P. Griffin
- Department of Wildlife and Fisheries SciencesTexas A&M UniversityCollege StationTexas77843USA
| | - Markus J. Peterson
- Department of Wildlife and Fisheries SciencesTexas A&M UniversityCollege StationTexas77843USA
| | - Nova J. Silvy
- Department of Wildlife and Fisheries SciencesTexas A&M UniversityCollege StationTexas77843USA
| | - Jessica R. Young
- Department of BiologyWestern State CollegeGunnisonColorado81231USA
| | | | | | - Emmanuel Ménoni
- Office National de la ChasseF‐31800Saint Gaudens, CedexFrance
| | - Philippe Landry
- Office National de la Chasse, Saint‐BenoistF‐78610AuffargisFrance
| | | | - Yoshiyuki Baba
- Graduate School of Social and Cultural Studies, Kyushu UniversityRopponmatu 4‐2‐1Chuo‐ku, Fukuoka810Japan
| | - Hiroko Koike
- Graduate School of Social and Cultural Studies, Kyushu UniversityRopponmatu 4‐2‐1Chuo‐ku, Fukuoka810Japan
| | - Toshinao Okayama
- Graduate School of Social and Cultural Studies, Kyushu UniversityRopponmatu 4‐2‐1Chuo‐ku, Fukuoka810Japan
| | - Yuzou Fujimaki
- Wildlife Ecology, Obihiro UniversityInadamati West 2 Line 11Obihiro CityHokkaido080Japan
| | | | - Anthony D. Apa
- Department of Fish and Wildlife ResourcesUniversity of IdahoMoscowIdaho83843USA
| | - Kerry P. Reese
- Department of Fish and Wildlife ResourcesUniversity of IdahoMoscowIdaho83843USA
| | - John W. Connelly
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game1345 Barton RoadPocatelloIdaho83204USA
| | - Tomas Willebrand
- Department of Animal EcologySwedish University of Agricultural Sciences901 83UmeåSweden
| | - A. Adam Smith
- Edward Grey Institute, University of OxfordDepartment of ZoologySouth Parks RoadOxfordOX1 3PSUnited Kingdom
| | - Richard K. Baydack
- Natural Resources Institute, University of ManitobaWinnipegManitobaR3T 2N2Canada
| | - Osmo Rätti
- Arctic Centre, University of LaplandP.O. Box 122FIN‐96101RovaniemiFinland
| | - Rauno V. Alatalo
- Department of Biological and Environmental ScienceUniversity of JyväskyläP.O. Box 35FIN‐40351JyväskyläFinland
| | | | - Yuzo Fujimaki
- Laboratory of Wildlife Ecology, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary MedicineInadaObihiro080Japan
| | - Yukako Miyazawa
- Laboratory of Wildlife Ecology, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary MedicineInadaObihiro080Japan
| | - Kumiko Sasaoka
- Laboratory of Wildlife Ecology, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary MedicineInadaObihiro080Japan
| | - Mark S. Boyce
- College of Natural Resources, University of WisconsinStevens PointWisconsin54481USA
| | - Sara J. Oyler
- Department of Fishery and Wildlife BiologyColorado State UniversityFort CollinsColorado80523USA
| | - Clait E. Braun
- Colorado Division of Wildlife317 West Prospect RoadFort CollinsColorado80526USA
| | - Kenneth P. Burnham
- Colorado Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research UnitColorado State UniversityFort CollinsColorado80523USA
| | - Michelle L. Commons
- Colorado Division of Wildlife317 West Prospect RoadFort CollinsColorado80526USA
| | - Richard K. Baydack
- Natural Resources Institute, University of ManitobaWinnipegManitobaR3T 2N2Canada
| | - Clait E. Braun
- Colorado Division of Wildlife317 West Prospect RoadFort CollinsColorado80526USA
| | - Richard W. Hoffman
- Colorado Division of Wildlife317 West Prospect RoadFort CollinsColorado80526USA
| | - Grant M. Beauprez
- Department of Biological SciencesUniversity of Northern ColoradoGreeleyColorado80639USA
| | | | - Mark S. Boyce
- College of Natural Resources, University of WisconsinStevens PointWisconsin54481USA
| | - Daniel M. Keppie
- Department of Biology and Faculty of Forestry and Environmental ManagementUniversity of New BrunswickPO Box 44555FrederictonNew BrunswickE3B 6C2Canada
| | | | - Christopher R. Merker
- Natural Resource DepartmentSpokane Tribe of IndiansP.O. Box 100WellpinitWashington99040USA
| | - Thomas A. Eddy
- Division of Biological SciencesCampus Box 4050, Emporia State UniversityEmporiaKansas66801USA
| | - Kenneth M. Giesen
- Colorado Division of Wildlife317 West Prospect RoadFort CollinsColorado80526USA
| | - Gerald D. Kobriger
- North Dakota Game & Fish Department225 30th Avenue SWDickensonNorth Dakota58601USA
| | - Yun Fang
- Lianhuashan Natural Reserve, Kangle CountyGansu Province731516People's Republic of China
| | - Yue‐Hua Sun
- Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100080People's Republic of China
| | - Scott Harrison
- University of British Columbia, Centre for Applied Conservation Biologyc/o Research Section, Ministry of Forests, 1011 ‐ 4th Ave.Prince GeorgeBritish ColumbiaV2L 3H9Canada
| | - Ben Chatterson
- Research Section, Ministry of Forests1011 ‐ 4th Ave.Prince GeorgeBritish ColumbiaV2L 3H9Canada
| | - David Paul
- Research Section, Ministry of Forests1011 ‐ 4th Ave.Prince GeorgeBritish ColumbiaV2L 3H9Canada
| | - Clifton P. Griffin
- Department of Wildlife and Fisheries SciencesTexas A&M UniversityCollege StationTexas77843USA
| | - Michael E. Morrow
- Attwater Prairie‐chicken National Wildlife RefugeP.O. Box 519Eagle LakeTexas77434USA
| | - Nova J. Silvy
- Department of Wildlife and Fisheries SciencesTexas A&M UniversityCollege StationTexas77843USA
| | - Stephen M. Redpath
- Institute of Terrestrial Ecology, Monks Wood, Abbots RiptonHuntingdonCambridgeshirePE17 2LSUnited Kingdom
| | - Simon J. Thirgood
- The Game Conservancy Trust, Crubenmore LodgeNewtonmoreInverness‐shire, ScotlandPH20 1BEUnited Kingdom
| | | | - Thomas E. Remington
- Colorado Division of Wildlife317 West Prospect RoadFort CollinsColorado80526USA
| | - Richard W. Hoffman
- Colorado Division of Wildlife317 West Prospect RoadFort CollinsColorado80526USA
| | - Mark L. Drew
- Department of Large Animal Medicine and SurgeryTexas A&M UniversityCollege StationTexas77843USA
| | - W.L. Wigle
- Texas Veterinary Diagnostic LaboratoryTexas Department of AgricultureCollege StationTexas77843USA
| | - David L. Graham
- Department of Veterinary PathobiologyCollege StationTexas77843USA
| | - Clifton P. Griffin
- Department of Wildlife and Fisheries SciencesTexas A&M UniversityCollege StationTexas77843USA
| | - Nova J. Silvy
- Department of Wildlife and Fisheries SciencesTexas A&M UniversityCollege StationTexas77843USA
| | - Aly Fadly
- Avian Disease and Oncology LaboratoryUnited States Department of AgricultureEast LansingMichigan48910USA
| | - Richard Witter
- Avian Disease and Oncology LaboratoryUnited States Department of AgricultureEast LansingMichigan48910USA
| | - Yue‐Hua Sun
- Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100080People's Republic of China
| | - Thomas W. Quinn
- Department of Biological SciencesUniversity of Denver2101 E. Wesley AvenueDenverColorado80208USA
| | - Nate W. Kahn
- Department of Biological SciencesUniversity of Denver2101 E. Wesley AvenueDenverColorado80208USA
| | - Jessica R. Young
- Department of SciencesWestern State CollegeGunnisonColorado81231USA
| | - Nickolas G. Benedict
- Department of Biological SciencesUniversity of Denver2101 E. Wesley AvenueDenverColorado80208USA
| | - Stacey Wood
- Department of Biological SciencesUniversity of Denver2101 E. Wesley AvenueDenverColorado80208USA
| | - Duane Mata
- Department of Biological SciencesUniversity of Denver2101 E. Wesley AvenueDenverColorado80208USA
| | - Clait E. Braun
- Colorado Division of Wildlife317 West Prospect RoadFort Collins80526USA
| | - Ene Viht
- MetsakatsejaamJõgevamaaEE2350Estonia
| | - Peter A. Robertson
- The Game Conservancy Trust, Crubenmore LodgeNewtonmoreInverness‐shire, ScotlandPH20 1BEUnited Kingdom
| | - Peter J. Hudson
- Unit of Wildlife Epidemiology, Department of Biological and Molecular SciencesUniversity of StirlingScotlandFK9 4ALUnited Kingdom
| | - Robert J. Small
- Colorado Division of Wildlife317 West Prospect RoadFort CollinsColorado80526USA
| | - Donald H. Rusch
- National Biological Service, Wisconsin Cooperative Wildlife Research UnitUniversity of WisconsinMadisonWisconsin53706USA
| | - John R. Cary
- Department of Wildlife Ecology226 Russell Laboratories, University of WisconsinMadisonWisconsin53706USA
| | - James C. Holzwart
- Wisconsin Department of Natural ResourcesP. O Box 343BerlinWisconsin54923USA
| | - Jorund Rolstad
- Norwegian Forest Research InstituteHoyskoleveien 12N‐1432ÅsNorway
| | - Per Wegge
- Department of Biology & Nature ConservationAgricultural University of NorwayP.O. Box 5014N‐1432ÅsNorway
| | - Ivar Gjerde
- Norwegian Forest Research InstituteFanaflaten 4N‐5047FanaNorway
| | - Ene Viht
- MetsakatsejaamJõgevamaaEE2350Estonia
| | - Tiina Mäkinen
- University of OuluDepartment of BiologyFIN‐90571OuluFinland
| | - Ahti Pyörnilä
- University of OuluDepartment of BiologyFIN‐90571OuluFinland
| | - Ahti Putaala
- University of OuluDepartment of BiologyFIN‐90571OuluFinland
| | - Raimo Hissa
- University of OuluDepartment of BiologyFIN‐90571OuluFinland
| | - Wei Gao
- School of Life Sciences, Northeast Normal UniversityChangchun130024Jilin ProvinceP. R. China
| | - Zhongxin Gao
- College of Wildlife Resources, Northeast Forestry University26 Hexing RoadHarbin150040P. R. China
| | - Changhu Lu
- College of Wildlife Resources, Northeast Forestry University26 Hexing RoadHarbin150040P. R. China
| | - Xiangtao Li
- Beijing Natural History Museum126 Tian Qiao StreetBeijing100050P. R. China
| | - Sami Kurki
- Laboratory of Ecological ZoologyDepartment of BiologyFIN‐20014 University of TurkuFinland
| | - Ari Nikula
- Finnish Forest Research Institute, Rovaniemi Research StationP.O. Box 16FIN‐0‐96301RovaniemiFinland
| | - Pekka Helle
- Finnish Game and Fisheries Research Institute, Meltaus Game Research StationFIN‐97340MeltausFinland
| | - Harto Lindén
- Finnish Game and Fisheries Research InstituteP.O. Box 6FIN‐00721HelsinkiFinland
| | - Kathy Martin
- Canadian Wildlife ServiceRR 1DeltaBritish ColombiaV4K 3N2Canada
| | - Peter B. Stacey
- Program in Ecology, Evolution and Conservation BiologyUniversity of NevadaRenoNevada89512USA
| | - Clait E. Braun
- Colorado Division of WildlifeFort CollinsColorado80452USA
| |
Collapse
|
18
|
Filacorda S, Sepulcri A, Piasentier E, Franceschi PFD. Estimation of the chemical composition of black grouse Tetrao tetrix diets in the eastern Italian Alps. Wildlife Biology 1997. [DOI: 10.2981/wlb.1997.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/01/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Stefano Filacorda
- Stefano Filacorda, Angela Sepulcri & Edi Piasentier, Dipartimento di Scienze della Produzione Animate, Università degli Studi di Udine, Via S. Mauro 2, 1-33010 Pagnacco, Udine, Italy
| | - Angela Sepulcri
- Stefano Filacorda, Angela Sepulcri & Edi Piasentier, Dipartimento di Scienze della Produzione Animate, Università degli Studi di Udine, Via S. Mauro 2, 1-33010 Pagnacco, Udine, Italy
| | - Edi Piasentier
- Stefano Filacorda, Angela Sepulcri & Edi Piasentier, Dipartimento di Scienze della Produzione Animate, Università degli Studi di Udine, Via S. Mauro 2, 1-33010 Pagnacco, Udine, Italy
| | - Paolo F. de Franceschi
- Paolo F. de Franceschi, Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Verona, Lungadige Porta Vittoria 9, 1-33127 Verona, Italy
| |
Collapse
|