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Zuber V, Marconett CN, Shi J, Hua X, Wheeler W, Yang C, Song L, Dale AM, Laplana M, Risch A, Witoelar A, Thompson WK, Schork AJ, Bettella F, Wang Y, Djurovic S, Zhou B, Borok Z, van der Heijden HFM, de Graaf J, Swinkels D, Aben KK, McKay J, Hung RJ, Bikeböller H, Stevens VL, Albanes D, Caporaso NE, Han Y, Wei Y, Panadero MA, Mayordomo JI, Christiani DC, Kiemeney L, Andreassen OA, Houlston R, Amos CI, Chatterjee N, Laird-Offringa IA, Mills IG, Landi MT. Pleiotropic Analysis of Lung Cancer and Blood Triglycerides. J Natl Cancer Inst 2016; 108:djw167. [PMID: 27565901 DOI: 10.1093/jnci/djw167] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/12/2015] [Accepted: 05/31/2016] [Indexed: 01/05/2023] Open
Abstract
Epidemiologically related traits may share genetic risk factors, and pleiotropic analysis could identify individual loci associated with these traits. Because of their shared epidemiological associations, we conducted pleiotropic analysis of genome-wide association studies of lung cancer (12 160 lung cancer case patients and 16 838 control subjects) and cardiovascular disease risk factors (blood lipids from 188 577 subjects, type 2 diabetes from 148 821 subjects, body mass index from 123 865 subjects, and smoking phenotypes from 74 053 subjects). We found that 6p22.1 (rs6904596, ZNF184) was associated with both lung cancer (P = 5.50x10(-6)) and blood triglycerides (P = 1.39x10(-5)). We replicated the association in 6097 lung cancer case patients and 204 657 control subjects (P = 2.40 × 10(-4)) and in 71 113 subjects with triglycerides data (P = .01). rs6904596 reached genome-wide significance in lung cancer meta-analysis (odds ratio = 1.15, 95% confidence interval = 1.10 to 1.21 ,: Pcombined = 5.20x10(-9)). The large sample size provided by the lipid GWAS data and the shared genetic risk factors between the two traits contributed to the uncovering of a hitherto unidentified genetic locus for lung cancer.
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Affiliation(s)
- Verena Zuber
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - Crystal N Marconett
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - Jianxin Shi
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - Xing Hua
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - William Wheeler
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - Chenchen Yang
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - Lei Song
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - Anders M Dale
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - Marina Laplana
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - Angela Risch
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - Aree Witoelar
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - Wesley K Thompson
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - Andrew J Schork
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - Francesco Bettella
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - Yunpeng Wang
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - Srdjan Djurovic
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - Beiyun Zhou
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - Zea Borok
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - Henricus F M van der Heijden
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - Jacqueline de Graaf
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - Dorine Swinkels
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - Katja K Aben
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - James McKay
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - Rayjean J Hung
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - Heike Bikeböller
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - Victoria L Stevens
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - Demetrius Albanes
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - Neil E Caporaso
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - Younghun Han
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - Yongyue Wei
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - Maria Angeles Panadero
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - Jose I Mayordomo
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - David C Christiani
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - Lambertus Kiemeney
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - Ole A Andreassen
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - Richard Houlston
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - Christopher I Amos
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - Nilanjan Chatterjee
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - Ite A Laird-Offringa
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - Ian G Mills
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
| | - Maria Teresa Landi
- NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA), and Prostate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway, Nordic EMBL Partnership (VZ, IGM), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (VZ, AW, FB, YW, OAA); European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK (VZ); Departments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (CNM, CY, IALO) and Will Rogers Institute Pulmonary Research Center and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine (BZ, ZB), Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (CNM, CY, IALO); Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, US Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD (JS, XH, LS, DA, NEC, NC, MTL); Information Management Services, Inc.; Rockville, MD (WW); Multimodal Imaging Laboratory (AMD, AJS), Center for Human Development (AMD, AJS), Department of Radiology (AMD), Department of Neurosciences (AMD), Department of Psychiatry (WKT), and Cognitive Sciences Graduate Program (AJS), University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA; Division of Epigenomics and Cancer Risk Factors, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany (ML, AR); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria (AR); Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg TLRC-H, Member of the German Center for Lung Research DZL, Heidelberg, Germany (AR); Department of Medical Genetics (SD) and Department of Molecular Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research and Department of Urology (IGM), Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (SD); NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway (SD); Radboud Unive
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