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Liu YY, Li ZX, Tan ZJ, Fang W, Tan HM, Fu D, Huang ZG, Liu JW, Liu T, He GH, Zhu S, Ma WJ. [A time-series study on the association of ambient temperature with daily outpatient visits of eczema in Huizhou city]. Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi 2022; 56:1423-1428. [PMID: 36274608 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112150-20220402-00316] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Objective: To explore the impact of environmental temperature exposure on eczema visits. Methods: Eczema clinic data from January 1, 2016 to December 31, 2019 were collected from the Huizhou Dermatology Hospital, and data on meteorological factors (average daily temperature and relative humidity) for the same period were derived from 86 meteorological stations of the Guangdong Provincial Climate Center. A distributed lag nonlinear model (DLNM) was used to assess the lagged effect of environmental temperature exposure on eczema, and a natural smooth spline function was used to control the nonlinear confounding of humidity. Results: There were 254 053 eczema outpatient visits at the Huizhou Dermatology Hospital within four years, with an average of 173.89 visits per day. The relationship between daily average temperature and the number of visits was non-linear (U shape). The risk of eczema increased by 2.20% (1.19%-3.21%) for every 1 ℃ decrease for the low temperature, and increased by 2.35% (1.24%-3.5%) for every 1 ℃ increase for the high temperature. The effect of high temperature was greater than that of low temperature. In all cases, 1.60% (0.44%-2.68%) of eczema outpatient visits were attributed to low temperature and the attributable number was 4 065 (1 128-6 798), while 6.33% (1.40%-10.87%) of eczema outpatient visits were due to high temperature and the attributable number was 16 082 (3 557-27 616). Conclusion: Both high temperature and low temperature are associated with increased risk of eczema.
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Affiliation(s)
- Y Y Liu
- School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
| | - Z X Li
- School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
| | - Z J Tan
- School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
| | - W Fang
- School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
| | - H M Tan
- School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
| | - D Fu
- School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
| | - Z G Huang
- School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
| | - J W Liu
- Huizhou Dermatology Hospital, Huizhou 516008, China
| | - T Liu
- School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
| | - G H He
- School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
| | - S Zhu
- School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
| | - W J Ma
- School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
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2
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Zhou Y, Xiao JP, Hu JX, Zhong HJ, Zhang Q, Xie XS, He GH, Rong ZH, Zhan JX, Ma WJ. [Epidemiological characteristics of local COVID-19 epidemics and control experience in routine prevention and control phase in China]. Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi 2022; 43:466-477. [PMID: 35443299 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20211217-00995] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic is still ongoing in the world, the risk of COVID-19 spread from other countries or in the country will exist for a long term in China. In the routine prevention and control phase, a number of local COVID-19 epidemics have occurred in China, most COVID-19 cases were sporadic ones, but a few case clusters or outbreaks were reported. Winter and spring were the seasons with high incidences of the epidemics; border and port cities had higher risk for outbreaks. Active surveillance in key populations was an effective way for the early detection of the epidemics. Through a series of comprehensive prevention and control measures, including mass nucleic acid screening, close contact tracing and isolation, classified management of areas and groups at risk, wider social distancing and strict travel management, the local COVID-19 epidemics have been quickly and effectively controlled. The experiences obtained in the control of the local epidemics would benefit the routine prevention and control of COVID-19 in China. The occurrence of a series of COVID-19 case clusters or outbreaks has revealed the weakness or deficiencies in the COVID-19 prevention and control in China, so this paper suggests some measures for the improvement of the future prevention and control of COVID-19.
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Affiliation(s)
- Y Zhou
- School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China
| | - J P Xiao
- Guangdong Provincial Institute of Public Health, Guangzhou 511430, China
| | - J X Hu
- Guangdong Provincial Institute of Public Health, Guangzhou 511430, China
| | - H J Zhong
- Guangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 511430, China
| | - Q Zhang
- Guangdong Provincial Institute of Public Health, Guangzhou 511430, China
| | - X S Xie
- Guangdong Provincial Institute of Public Health, Guangzhou 511430, China
| | - G H He
- Guangdong Provincial Institute of Public Health, Guangzhou 511430, China
| | - Z H Rong
- Guangdong Provincial Institute of Public Health, Guangzhou 511430, China
| | - J X Zhan
- Guangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 511430, China
| | - W J Ma
- School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
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3
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Zheng YQ, Zeng JX, Lin JX, Xia YF, He GH. [Herbal textual research on Chuanxiong Rhizoma in Chinese classical prescriptions]. Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi 2021; 46:4293-4299. [PMID: 34467744 DOI: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20210523.104] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
Fourteen classical prescriptions in the Catalog of 100 Ancient Classical Prescriptions(First Batch) promulgated in 2018 contain Chuanxiong Rhizoma, which reveals the high medicinal value and wide application of Chuanxiong Rhizoma. This paper systematically reviews the ancient herbal books and modern literature to explore the name, origin, genuine producing area, medicinal part, harvesting, and processing of Chuanxiong Rhizoma, thus facilitating the development of classical prescriptions containing Chuan-xiong Rhizoma. It is confirmed that Chuanxiong Rhizoma, formerly known as "Xiongqiong" in Chinese, was first called "Chuanxiong" in late Tang Dynasty, which has been gradually accepted as its official name due to the rise of the status of Chuanxiong Rhizoma produced in Sichuan. The main original plant of Chuanxiong Rhizoma in past dynasties has always been deemed to be Ligusticum chuan-xiong(Umbellifera), whose rhizome serves as the medicinal part. In general, it is best harvested in summer but the harvesting time can vary with different growth environments. Since the Song Dynasty, Sichuan province has been recognized as the genuine producing area of Chuanxiong Rhizoma in light of the high yield and good quality. It is suggested that Chuanxiong Rhizoma from Sichuan be used preferentially in the development of classical prescriptions. There are multiple processing methods of Chuanxiong Rhizoma recorded in ancient medical classics, and the raw(after purifying and slicing) or wine-processed or stir-fried Chuanxiong Rhizoma is still in use today. In the development of classical prescriptions containing Chuanxiong Rhizoma, Chuanxiong Rhizoma is advised to be processed in accordance with current processing standards if the specific processing method is described in the medical classics. If not, the raw Chuanxiong Rhizoma is preferred and then processed following the processing standards of Chuanxiong Rhizoma decoction pieces in Chinese Pharmacopoeia.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu-Qing Zheng
- Fujian Provincial Engineering Research Center of Classical Chinese Herbal Compounds,Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Pien Tze Huang Natural Medicine Research and Development, Zhangzhou Pien Tze Huang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Zhangzhou 363000, China
| | - Jin-Xiang Zeng
- Fujian Provincial Engineering Research Center of Classical Chinese Herbal Compounds,Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Pien Tze Huang Natural Medicine Research and Development, Zhangzhou Pien Tze Huang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Zhangzhou 363000, China
| | - Jin-Xia Lin
- Fujian Provincial Engineering Research Center of Classical Chinese Herbal Compounds,Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Pien Tze Huang Natural Medicine Research and Development, Zhangzhou Pien Tze Huang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Zhangzhou 363000, China
| | - Yu-Fa Xia
- Fujian Provincial Engineering Research Center of Classical Chinese Herbal Compounds,Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Pien Tze Huang Natural Medicine Research and Development, Zhangzhou Pien Tze Huang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Zhangzhou 363000, China
| | - Gui-Hua He
- Fujian Provincial Engineering Research Center of Classical Chinese Herbal Compounds,Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Pien Tze Huang Natural Medicine Research and Development, Zhangzhou Pien Tze Huang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Zhangzhou 363000, China
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Wu YY, Zhong ZS, Ye ZH, Zhang W, He GH, Zheng YF, Huang SP. D-galacturonic acid ameliorates the intestinal mucosal permeability and inflammation of functional dyspepsia in rats. Ann Palliat Med 2021; 10:538-548. [PMID: 33440961 DOI: 10.21037/apm-20-2420] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/16/2020] [Accepted: 12/29/2020] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Functional dyspepsia (FD) is a gastrointestinal disease caused by imbalanced gastrointestinal function. Traditional treatments are deemed to be limited, and new therapeutic drugs are required. New study suggested that duodenal low-grade inflammation and increased intestinal permeability play an important role in the pathogenesis of FD. Previous studies have shown that polysaccharides containing D-galacturonic acid (GA) could modulate intestinal immune activity in vitro and in animal models. However, the ability of GA monomer to improve intestinal mucosal permeability and inflammation in FD has not been clearly elucidated. METHODS A FD rat model was established using iodoacetamide (IA). FD Rats were administrated different doses of GA. Subsequently, the body weight and behavioral sensitivity of the rats were measured and evaluated; the permeability of the intestinal barrier was measured by determining D-lactose, lactulose/mannitol ratio (LMR), and permeability-related genes [desmocollin-2 (DSC2), TJP1, and OCLN] in FD rats. Also, inflammatory cells [cluster of differentiation (CD)3+ cells and mast cells] were assessed by immunohistochemistry, and the levels of immune-related factors, such as the Toll-like receptor-nuclear factor kappa B (TLR/NF-κB) pathway, were monitored by reverse transcription quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) or western blot assays. RESULTS Our results suggested that GA could markedly increase the body weight and attenuate the behavioral sensitivity of FD rats. Moreover, GA also has an obvious ameliorating effect on the intestinal mucosal permeability and inflammatory response of FD rats. Furthermore, we found that GA could markedly downregulate TLR2, TLR4, and NF-κB in FD rats. CONCLUSIONS These findings indicate that GA could significantly attenuate the intestinal mucosal permeability and inflammation FD rats. The effect of GA was partially mediated by the TLR/NF-κB signaling pathway.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu-Yao Wu
- Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China
| | - Zi-Shao Zhong
- The Second Clinical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China
| | - Zhen-Hao Ye
- The Second Clinical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China
| | - Wang Zhang
- The Second Clinical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China
| | - Gui-Hua He
- The Second Clinical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China
| | - Yi-Feng Zheng
- Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China
| | - Sui-Ping Huang
- The Second Clinical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Clinical Research on Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
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5
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Hu JX, He GH, Liu T, Xiao JP, Rong ZH, Guo LC, Zeng WL, Zhu ZH, Gong DX, Yin LH, Wan DH, Zeng LL, Ma WJ. [Risk assessment of exported risk of COVID-19 from Hubei Province]. Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi 2020; 54:362-366. [PMID: 32083409 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112150-20200219-00142] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the exported risk of COVID-19 from Hubei Province and the imported risk in various provinces across China. Methods: Data of reported COVID-19 cases and Baidu Migration Indexin all provinces of the country as of February 14, 2020 were collected. The correlation analysis between cumulative number of reported cases and the migration index from Hubei was performed, and the imported risks from Hubei to different provinces across China were further evaluated. Results: A total of 49 970 confirmed cases were reported nationwide, of which 37 884 were in Hubei Province. The average daily migration index from Hubei to other provinces was 312.09, Wuhan and other cities in Hubei were 117.95 and 194.16, respectively. The cumulative COVID-19 cases of provinces was positively correlated with the migration index derived from Hubei Province, also in Wuhan and other cities in Hubei, with correlation coefficients of 0.84, 0.84, and 0.81. In linear model, population migration from Hubei Province, Wuhan and other cities in Hubei account for 71.2%, 70.1%, and 66.3% of the variation, respectively. The period of high exported risk from Hubei occurred before January 27, of which the risks before January 23 mainly came from Wuhan, and then mainly from other cities in Hubei. Hunan Province, Henan Province and Guangdong Province ranked the top three in terms of cumulative imported risk (the cumulative risk indices were 58.61, 54.75 and 49.62 respectively). Conclusion: The epidemic in each province was mainly caused by the importation of Hubei Province. Taking measures such as restricting the migration of population in Hubei Province and strengthening quarantine measures for immigrants from Hubei Province may greatly reduce the risk of continued spread of the epidemic.
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Affiliation(s)
- J X Hu
- Guangdong Provincial Institute of Public Health, Guangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 511430, China
| | - G H He
- Guangdong Provincial Institute of Public Health, Guangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 511430, China
| | - T Liu
- Guangdong Provincial Institute of Public Health, Guangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 511430, China
| | - J P Xiao
- Guangdong Provincial Institute of Public Health, Guangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 511430, China
| | - Z H Rong
- Guangdong Provincial Institute of Public Health, Guangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 511430, China
| | - L C Guo
- Guangdong Provincial Institute of Public Health, Guangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 511430, China
| | - W L Zeng
- Guangdong Provincial Institute of Public Health, Guangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 511430, China
| | - Z H Zhu
- Guangdong Provincial Institute of Public Health, Guangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 511430, China
| | - D X Gong
- Guangdong Provincial Institute of Public Health, Guangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 511430, China
| | - L H Yin
- Guangdong Provincial Institute of Public Health, Guangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 511430, China
| | - D H Wan
- Guangdong Provincial Institute of Public Health, Guangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 511430, China
| | - L L Zeng
- Guangdong Provincial Institute of Public Health, Guangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 511430, China
| | - W J Ma
- Guangdong Provincial Institute of Public Health, Guangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 511430, China
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6
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Zhuang ZF, Ye ZH, Zhong ZS, He GH, Wang J, Huang SP. A case report of a post-polypectomy syndrome with severe sepsis and organ dysfunction. Ann Palliat Med 2020; 9:488-492. [PMID: 32156124 DOI: 10.21037/apm.2020.01.01] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/18/2019] [Accepted: 01/01/2020] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
Post-polypectomy syndrome (PPS) results from electrocoagulation injury to the bowel wall that induces a transmural burn and localized peritonitis. It has a good prognosis; however, there are exceptions when complications are observed. We here report a case of a 50-year-old man who developed lumbosacral pain and high fever with chills four days after colonoscopy, during which polypectomy was performed by endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) and argon plasma coagulation (APC). Both the plain abdominal film and abdominal CT scan showed no free air, and lumbar CT showed no apparent lesions, which satisfied the diagnosis of PPS. However, the patient was in a critical condition as he developed septic shock caused by bacteremia. Following active treatment, the patient's condition rapidly improved. Therefore, we suggest that clinicians should consider the severity of PPS with sepsis and colon transmural burn. Patients with a diagnosis of PPS should be admitted to the hospital for observation and treatment to avoid adverse consequences.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhuang-Feng Zhuang
- Department of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510000, China
| | - Zhen-Hao Ye
- Department of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510000, China
| | - Zi-Shao Zhong
- Department of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510000, China
| | - Gui-Hua He
- Department of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510000, China
| | - Jing Wang
- Department of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510000, China
| | - Sui-Ping Huang
- Department of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510000, China.
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Miao YZ, Lin Q, Cao Y, He GH, Qiao DR, Cao Y. Extraction of water-soluble polysaccharides (WSPS) from Chinese truffle and its application in frozen yogurt. Carbohydr Polym 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2011.04.071] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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He GH, Pei Y, Yang GW, Tang M, Xie R, Hou L, Yang ZL, Li YH. [AFLP markers of restoring genes of the wild-abortive hybrid rice]. Yi Chuan Xue Bao 2001; 27:304-10. [PMID: 11147348] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/18/2023]
Abstract
Fertile and sterile pools were set up by bulked segregant analysis (BSA) based on the selection for the highly fertile and highly sterile plants of Shanyou 63 F2 population. The AFLP analysis of the two pools indicated that 64 primer combinations amplified 3,477 stable and clear bands. Exception of the combination E-AGC/M-CAA, all primer combinations had not detected polymorphism between the two pools. It was proved by investigation of two parents, individuals of F2 segregant population, backbone sterile lines and restorer lines that the polymorphic fragment AP1 generated from the primer E-AGC/M-CAA was associated with the restoring gene. AP1 was a single copy detected by Southern blot hybridization. The distance between AP1 and the restoring gene was 4.76 cM.
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Affiliation(s)
- G H He
- Center of Biotechnology, Southwest Agricultural University, Chongqing 400716, China
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Qian AX, He GH, Han X. Separation and preconcentration of MnVII/MnII speciation on crosslinked chitosan and determination by flame atomic absorption spectrometry. Analyst 2001; 126:239-41. [PMID: 11235110 DOI: 10.1039/b008580o] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A novel method for the separation and preconcentration of MnVII/MnII with crosslinked chitosan (CCTS) and determination by flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS) has been developed. The adsorption rate of CCTS for MnVII was 98% at pH 3, while MnII was not adsorbed. MnVII was eluted from the CCTS with 10% (m/v) oxammonium hydrochloride and determined by FAAS. MnII was determined from the total manganese present after MnII in the water samples was transformed into MnVII. The detection limit (3 sigma, n = 10) for MnVII was 1.98 micrograms l-1 and the relative standard deviation less than 6.6% at the 10 micrograms l-1 level. The method was applied to environmental water samples with recoveries of between 95-103%.
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Affiliation(s)
- A X Qian
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Wuhan University, 430072, China.
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Dai ZQ, Zhang SY, Xiu JY, He GH, Xu B. [Ultrastructural observation of xenotropic C-type viruses invading rat hepatoma (BERH-2) after passage in nude mice]. Shi Yan Sheng Wu Xue Bao 1986; 19:183-91. [PMID: 3033961] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
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11
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He GH, Fang DL. [Evaluating calcification in coronary arteries using TV fluoroscopy]. Zhonghua Xin Xue Guan Bing Za Zhi 1985; 13:121. [PMID: 4042846] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
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12
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Zhou JX, He GH, Tao LX, Xu B. [Effects of various antitumor agents on intracerebrally inoculated Ehrlich ascites carcinoma in mice (author's transl)]. Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao 1981; 2:256-61. [PMID: 6462026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
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