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Weber T, Protogerou AD, Agharazii M, Argyris A, Aoun Bahous S, Banegas JR, Binder RK, Blacher J, Araujo Brandao A, Cruz JJ, Danninger K, Giannatasio C, Graciani A, Hametner B, Jankowski P, Li Y, Maloberti A, Mayer CC, McDonnell BJ, McEniery CM, Antonio Mota Gomes M, Machado Gomes A, Lorenza Muiesan M, Nemcsik J, Paini A, Rodilla E, Schutte AE, Sfikakis PP, Terentes-Printzios D, Vallée A, Vlachopoulos C, Ware L, Wilkinson I, Zweiker R, Sharman JE, Wassertheurer S. Twenty-Four-Hour Central (Aortic) Systolic Blood Pressure: Reference Values and Dipping Patterns in Untreated Individuals. Hypertension 2021; 79:251-260. [PMID: 34775789 PMCID: PMC8654125 DOI: 10.1161/hypertensionaha.121.17765] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/02/2022]
Abstract
Supplemental Digital Content is available in the text. Central (aortic) systolic blood pressure (cSBP) is the pressure seen by the heart, the brain, and the kidneys. If properly measured, cSBP is closer associated with hypertension-mediated organ damage and prognosis, as compared with brachial SBP (bSBP). We investigated 24-hour profiles of bSBP and cSBP, measured simultaneously using Mobilograph devices, in 2423 untreated adults (1275 women; age, 18–94 years), free from overt cardiovascular disease, aiming to develop reference values and to analyze daytime-nighttime variability. Central SBP was assessed, using brachial waveforms, calibrated with mean arterial pressure (MAP)/diastolic BP (cSBPMAP/DBPcal), or bSBP/diastolic blood pressure (cSBPSBP/DBPcal), and a validated transfer function, resulting in 144 509 valid brachial and 130 804 valid central measurements. Averaged 24-hour, daytime, and nighttime brachial BP across all individuals was 124/79, 126/81, and 116/72 mm Hg, respectively. Averaged 24-hour, daytime, and nighttime values for cSBPMAP/DBPcal were 128, 128, and 125 mm Hg and 115, 117, and 107 mm Hg for cSBPSBP/DBPcal, respectively. We pragmatically propose as upper normal limit for 24-hour cSBPMAP/DBPcal 135 mm Hg and for 24-hour cSBPSBP/DBPcal 120 mm Hg. bSBP dipping (nighttime-daytime/daytime SBP) was −10.6 % in young participants and decreased with increasing age. Central SBPSBP/DBPcal dipping was less pronounced (−8.7% in young participants). In contrast, cSBPMAP/DBPcal dipping was completely absent in the youngest age group and less pronounced in all other participants. These data may serve for comparison in various diseases and have potential implications for refining hypertension diagnosis and management. The different dipping behavior of bSBP versus cSBP requires further investigation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Thomas Weber
- Cardiology Department, Klinikum Wels-Grieskirchen, Austria (T.W., R.K.B., K.D.)
| | - Athanase D Protogerou
- Cardiovascular Prevention and Research Unit, Clinic-Laboratory of Pathophysiology and First Department of Propeadeutic Internal Medicine, Laiko Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece (A.D.P., A.A., P.P.S.)
| | - Mohsen Agharazii
- Centre de Recherche Du CHU de Québec, Université Laval, Canada (M.A.)
| | - Antonis Argyris
- Cardiovascular Prevention and Research Unit, Clinic-Laboratory of Pathophysiology and First Department of Propeadeutic Internal Medicine, Laiko Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece (A.D.P., A.A., P.P.S.)
| | - Sola Aoun Bahous
- Lebanese American University School of Medicine, Byblos, Lebanon (S.A.B.)
| | - Jose R Banegas
- Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, School of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid/IdiPAZ and CIBER in Epidemiology and Public Health, Spain (J.R.B., J.J.C., A.G.)
| | - Ronald K Binder
- Cardiology Department, Klinikum Wels-Grieskirchen, Austria (T.W., R.K.B., K.D.)
| | - Jacques Blacher
- AP-HP Centre-Université de Paris, Hôpital Hôtel-Dieu, Centre de diagnostic et de thérapeutique, France (J.B., A.V.)
| | | | - Juan J Cruz
- Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, School of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid/IdiPAZ and CIBER in Epidemiology and Public Health, Spain (J.R.B., J.J.C., A.G.)
| | - Kathrin Danninger
- Cardiology Department, Klinikum Wels-Grieskirchen, Austria (T.W., R.K.B., K.D.)
| | - Cristina Giannatasio
- School of Medicine and Surgery, Milano-Bicocca University and Cardiology 4, ASST GOM Niguarda, Milan, Italy (C.G., A.M.)
| | - Auxiliadora Graciani
- Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, School of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid/IdiPAZ and CIBER in Epidemiology and Public Health, Spain (J.R.B., J.J.C., A.G.)
| | - Bernhard Hametner
- Austrian Institute of Technology, Vienna, Austria (B.H., C.C.M., S.W.)
| | - Piotr Jankowski
- Institute of Cardiology, Jagellonian University, Krakow, Poland (P.J.)
| | - Yan Li
- Centre for Vascular Evaluations, Shanghai Institute of Hypertension, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, China (Y.L.)
| | - Alessandro Maloberti
- School of Medicine and Surgery, Milano-Bicocca University and Cardiology 4, ASST GOM Niguarda, Milan, Italy (C.G., A.M.)
| | - Christopher C Mayer
- Austrian Institute of Technology, Vienna, Austria (B.H., C.C.M., S.W.).,Experimental Medicine and Immunotherapeutics, Addenbrooke's Hospital, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (C.M.M., I.W.)
| | - Barry J McDonnell
- Cardiff School of Sport and Health Sciences, Cardiff Metropolitan University, United Kingdom (B.J.M.)
| | - Carmel M McEniery
- Cardiology Department, Klinikum Wels-Grieskirchen, Austria (T.W., R.K.B., K.D.)
| | | | | | - Maria Lorenza Muiesan
- Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Centro per la Prevenzione e Cura dell'ipertensione Arteriosa, University of Brescia and ASST Spedali Civili, Italy (M.L.M., A.P.)
| | - Janos Nemcsik
- Department of Family Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (J.N.)
| | - Anna Paini
- Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Centro per la Prevenzione e Cura dell'ipertensione Arteriosa, University of Brescia and ASST Spedali Civili, Italy (M.L.M., A.P.)
| | - Enrique Rodilla
- Universidad Cardenal Herrera-CEU, CEU Universities, Hospital de Sagunto, Valencia, Spain (E.R.)
| | - Aletta E Schutte
- School of Population Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia (A.E.S.).,The George Institute for Global Health, Sydney, Australia (A.E.S.).,Hypertension in Africa Research Team, SAMRC Unit for Hypertension and Cardiovascular Disease, North-West University, South Africa (A.E.S.)
| | - Petros P Sfikakis
- Cardiovascular Prevention and Research Unit, Clinic-Laboratory of Pathophysiology and First Department of Propeadeutic Internal Medicine, Laiko Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece (A.D.P., A.A., P.P.S.)
| | - Dimitrios Terentes-Printzios
- First Department of Cardiology, Hippokration General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece (D.T.-P., C.V.)
| | - Alexandre Vallée
- AP-HP Centre-Université de Paris, Hôpital Hôtel-Dieu, Centre de diagnostic et de thérapeutique, France (J.B., A.V.)
| | - Charalambos Vlachopoulos
- Cardiology Department, Klinikum Wels-Grieskirchen, Austria (T.W., R.K.B., K.D.).,SAMRC/Wits Developmental Pathways for Health Research Unit, South Africa (L.W.)
| | - Lisa Ware
- DSI-NRF Centre of Excellence in Human Development, University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa (L.W.)
| | - Ian Wilkinson
- Experimental Medicine and Immunotherapeutics, Addenbrooke's Hospital, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (C.M.M., I.W.)
| | - Robert Zweiker
- Cardiology Department, Klinikum Wels-Grieskirchen, Austria (T.W., R.K.B., K.D.)
| | - James E Sharman
- Cardiology Department, Klinikum Wels-Grieskirchen, Austria (T.W., R.K.B., K.D.)
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- Cardiology Department, Klinikum Wels-Grieskirchen, Austria (T.W., R.K.B., K.D.)
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Nobre F, Mion Júnior D, Gomes MAM, Barbosa ECD, Rodrigues CIS, Neves MFT, Brandão AA, Alessi AA, Feitosa AM, Machado CA, Poli-de-Figueiredo CE, Amodeo C, Forjaz CLM, Giorgi DMA, Coelho EB, Lima Jr. E, Plavnik FL, Silva GV, Chaves Jr. H, Vilela-Martin JFV, Ribeiro JM, Gusmão JL, Yugar-Toledo JC, Bortolotto LA, Scala LCN, Malachias MVB, Wajngarten M, Gus M, Passarelli Jr. O, Jardim PCBV, Miranda RD, Paula RB, Ferreira-Filho SR, Andrade S, Geleilete TJM, Koch VHK, Souza WKSB, Oigman W. 6ª Diretrizes de Monitorização Ambulatorial da Pressão Arterial e 4ª Diretrizes de Monitorização Residencial da Pressão Arterial. Arq Bras Cardiol 2018. [DOI: 10.5935/abc.20180074] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
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Malachias MVB, Gomes MAM, Nobre F, Alessi A, Feitosa AD, Coelho EB. 7th Brazilian Guideline of Arterial Hypertension: Chapter 2 - Diagnosis and Classification. Arq Bras Cardiol 2017; 107:7-13. [PMID: 27819381 PMCID: PMC5319466 DOI: 10.5935/abc.20160152] [Citation(s) in RCA: 58] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022] Open
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Alessi A, Brandão AA, de Paiva AMG, Nogueira ADR, Feitosa A, Gonzaga CDC, Amodeo C, Mion D, de Souza DDSM, Barbosa E, Lima Junior E, Nobre F, Fuchs FD, Chaves Junior H, Schneider JC, Gemelli J, Villela-Martin JF, Scala LCN, Gomes MAM, Malachias MVB, de Morais NS, Moreira Filho O, Passarelli Junior O, Jardim PCBV, Miranda RD, Póvoa R, Fuchs SC, Baiocchi S, Jardim TV, Barroso WKS. I Brazilian position paper on prehypertension, white coat hypertension and masked hypertension: diagnosis and management. Arq Bras Cardiol 2014; 102:110-8. [PMID: 24676366 PMCID: PMC3987343 DOI: 10.5935/abc.20140011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/13/2013] [Revised: 12/03/2013] [Accepted: 12/03/2013] [Indexed: 01/22/2023] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Alexandre Alessi
- Brazilian Society of Cardiology Arterial Hypertension Department
| | | | | | | | - Audes Feitosa
- Brazilian Society of Cardiology Arterial Hypertension Department
| | | | - Celso Amodeo
- Brazilian Society of Cardiology Arterial Hypertension Department
| | - Decio Mion
- Brazilian Society of Cardiology Arterial Hypertension Department
| | | | - Eduardo Barbosa
- Brazilian Society of Cardiology Arterial Hypertension Department
| | | | - Fernando Nobre
- Brazilian Society of Cardiology Arterial Hypertension Department
| | | | | | | | - João Gemelli
- Brazilian Society of Cardiology Arterial Hypertension Department
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Rui Póvoa
- Brazilian Society of Cardiology Arterial Hypertension Department
| | | | - Sergio Baiocchi
- Brazilian Society of Cardiology Arterial Hypertension Department
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Alessi A, Brandão AA, Coca A, Cordeiro AC, Cordeiro A, Nogueira ADR, Diógenes de Magalhães F, Feitosa A, Amodeo C, Saad Rodrigues CI, Rodrigues C, Calhoun DA, Calhoun D, Barbosa Coelho E, Barbosa E, Pimenta E, Muxfeldt E, Consolin-Colombo FM, Consolin-Colombo F, Salles G, Rosito G, Moreno H, Martin JFV, Yugar JC, Aparecido Bortolotto L, Bortolotto L, Nazário Scala LC, Scala LCN, Gonçalves de Sousa M, Souza MD, Gomes MAM, Malachias MB, Gus M, Passarelli O, Jardim PCV, Toscano PR, Sánchez RA, Sanchez R, Dischinger Miranda R, Miranda RD, Póvoa R, Barroso WKS. First Brazilian position on resistant hypertension. Arq Bras Cardiol 2013; 99:576-85. [PMID: 22948302 DOI: 10.1590/s0066-782x2012000700002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/04/2012] [Accepted: 06/05/2012] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
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Simão AF, Precoma DB, Andrade JP, Correa Filho H, Saraiva JFK, Oliveira GMM, Murro ALB, Campos A, Alessi A, Avezum Junior A, Miguel ACMG, Sousa ACS, Lotemberg AMP, Lins AP, Falud AA, Brandão AA, Sanjuliani AF, Sbissa AS, Santos Filho AC, Herdy AH, Polanczyk CA, Lantieri CJ, Machado CA, Scherr C, Stoll C, Amodeo C, Araújo CGS, Saraiva D, Moriguchi EH, Mesquita ET, Cesena FHY, Fonseca FAH, Campos GP, Soares GP, Feitosa GS, Xavier HT, Castro I, Giuliano ICB, Rivera IV, Guimaraes ICB, Issa JS, Souza JRM, Faria Neto JR, Cunha LBN, Pellanda LC, Bortolotto LA, Bertolami MC, Miname MH, Gomes MAM, Tambascia M, Malachias MVB, Silva MAM, Iza MCO, Magalhães MEC, Bacellar MSC, Milani M, Wajngarten M, Ghorayeb N, Coelho OR, Villela PB, Jardim PCBV, Santos Filho RD, Stein R, Cassani RSL, D'Avila RL, Ferreira RM, Barbosa RB, Povoa RMS, Kaiser SE, Ismael SC, Carvalho T, Giraldez VZR, Coutinho W, Souza WKSB. I Diretriz Brasileira de Prevenção Cardiovascular. Arq Bras Cardiol 2013; 101:1-63. [DOI: 10.5935/abc.2013s012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 86] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
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Miranda RD, Filho DAM, Gomes MAM, de Magalhães Feitosa AD, de Mello Almada Filho C, Neto JT, Cendoroglo MS. H 027 CORRELATION OF ANKLE-BRACHIAL INDEX MEASURED BY DOPPLER SPHYGMOMANOMETER AND AUTOMATIC OSCILLOMETRIC DEVICE IN ELDERLY PATIENTS. ATHEROSCLEROSIS SUPP 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/s1567-5688(07)71930-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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Forsvall A, Oscarsson M, Magalhães LBNC, Palmeira C, Guimarães AC, Gomes MAM, Thelle D. Uma avaliação do rastreômetro, um novo equipamento para triagem populacional da pressão arterial elevada, em países em desenvolvimento. Arq Bras Cardiol 2006; 87:480-6. [PMID: 17128318 DOI: 10.1590/s0066-782x2006001700013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/23/2005] [Accepted: 09/12/2005] [Indexed: 05/12/2023] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To test a simplified blood pressure device called Rastreometro that could be used by the Health Agents. METHODS The Rastreometro has been developed from an ordinary aneroid sphygmomanometer, in which the numeric display is covered by an adhesive with a red zone, indicating pressures equal or above 140 mmHg and a yellow zone indicating pressures below 140 mmHg. The onset of oscillations of the aneroid needle is taken as an indication of the systolic pressure value. The measurements made by the Rastreometro were compared with those made by the auscultatory method, and were carried out in 268 patients, by two operators. The influence on the results of confounding variables such as age, gender, BMI, arm length, upper arm circumference, skin colour and antihypertensive treatment were taken into consideration, as well as intra and interobserver variation. RESULTS In the whole group, sensitivity was 95.1%, specificity was 63.1%, positive predictive value was 62.4% and negative predictive value was 95.3%. Hypertensive treatment significantly affected specificity, 32.7% as compared to 77.8% for the non-treated group. Both operators improved their results over time. CONCLUSION This study suggests that the Rastreometro technique, as a screener for hypertension, has good sensitivity. Concerning specificity, it is acceptable, provided the patient is not on regular antihypertensive treatment. In this latter situation, it can be improved by a proper standardization of the method to read the systolic pressure by needle oscillations. Furthermore, the use of this technique requires well trained operators.
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Kohlmann O, Oigman W, Mion D, Rocha JC, Gomes MAM, Salgado N, Feitosa GS, Dallaverde E, Ribeiro AB. Estudo "LOTHAR": avaliação de eficácia e tolerabilidade da combinação fixa de anlodipino e losartana no tratamento da hipertensão arterial primária. Arq Bras Cardiol 2006; 86:39-51. [PMID: 16491208 DOI: 10.1590/s0066-782x2006000100007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE The LOTHAR study evaluated medium and long term (one year) efficacy, tolerability and metabolic effects of the fixed combination of amlodipine and losartan compared to amlodipine or losartan alone. METHODS Brazilian multicenter, randomized, double-blind and comparative trial performed with 198 patients in stage 1 and 2 essential hypertension. RESULTS The fixed combination has a high antihypertensive efficacy that is sustained in the long term with very low percentage of loss of blood pressure control. This percentage is incidentally lower than that of the two monotherapy comparative regimens. In the long term, more than 60% of the patients treated with the fixed combination remained with DBP < or = 85 mmHg, and the antihypertensive effect, when assessed by ABPM persisted for 24 hours with a trough-to-peak ratio of 76.7%. The frequency of adverse events was quite low in this group, and the long-term incidence of leg edema was approximately four-fold lower than that observed with amlodipine alone. The fixed combination did not change glucose and lipid metabolism in the medium or in the long term. CONCLUSION Based on these results, we can say that the combination of amlodipine and losartan--the first fixed combination of a calcium channel blocker and an angiotensin II receptor blocker available in the pharmaceutical market, is an excellent option for the treatment of a wide range of hypertensive patients.
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Alessi A, Brandão AA, Pierin A, Feitosa AM, Machado CA, de Moraes Forjaz CL, Atie CS, Giorgi DMA, Mion D, Rosa EC, Nobre F, Silva GV, Chaves H, Pascoal IJF, Guimarães JI, Santello JL, Ribeiro JM, Praxedes JN, Ortega KC, da Costa LS, Bortolotto LA, Gomes MAM, Wajngarten M, Gus M, Kohlmann O, Jardim PCV, Geleilete TJM, Koch V. [IV Guideline for ambulatory blood pressure monitoring. II Guideline for home blood pressure monitoring. IV ABPM/II HBPM]. Arq Bras Cardiol 2005; 85 Suppl 2:1-18. [PMID: 16127596 DOI: 10.1590/s0066-782x2005002100001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
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Gomes MAM, Pierin AMG, Sbissa AS, Nogueira ADR, Brandão AP, Rodrigues CIS, Mello EPD, Mello Filho JXD, Bodanese LC, Toscano P, Ferreira Filho S, Nobre F, Tavares A, Lopes AC, Ribeiro JP, Ayoub JCA, Ribeiro JM, Introcaso L, Corrêa M, Maranhão M, Jabur P, Nascimento RM, Cunha RDS, Mulinari RA, Machado CA, Avila A, Andrade CO, Rocha JC, Lopes MMV, Arruda MCGM, Azevedo MF, Carvalho MHC, Lipp MN, Kohlmann NEB, Jesus ND, Jardim PCDV, Amodeo C, Negrão CE, Ferreira C, Cunha CPD, Toscano E, Lima EGD, Monego ET, Braga FLM, Chaves Jr. HDC, Heiman J, Carvalho TD, Kohlmann Jr. O, Avezum A, Ribeiro AB, Gomes CA, Giorgi DMA, Feitosa G, Ohashi H, Ramirez JAF, Machado MM, Salgado Filho N, Luna RL, Franco RJDS, Santos RAD, Oigman W, Pascoal IF, Massaro A, Atallah ÁN, Brandão A, Freitas EVD, Cordovil I, Oliveira JEPD, Ramos JGL, Zanella MT, Wajngarten M, Miranda RD, Kahhale S, Koch V, Mion Jr. D, Guimarães AC, Palmeira CS, Forjaz CLDM, Coelho EB, Almeida FA, Pellizari ICE, Ribeiro MA, Batlouni M, Lotufo P, Capelari RT, Magalhães LC, Afiune Neto A, Cury A, Moreira A, Souza ALD, Fuchs FD, Lessa I, Malachias MVB, Bezerra R, Fuchs S, Praxedes JN, Cambara A, Lucon AM, Mendonça B, Borelli F, Silva HB, Romão Jr. JE, Carvalho JGR, Santello JL, Bortolotto L, Matavelli LC, Pinheiro ME, Guimarães V. IV Diretrizes Brasileiras de Hipertensão Arterial Grupos de trabalho. Arq Bras Cardiol 2004. [DOI: 10.1590/s0066-782x2004001000003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
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Guimarães JI, Gomes MAM, Mion D, Nobre F, Mendonça MA, Cruz LL, Brandão AA, Pierin AMG, Amodeo C, Giogi DMA, Chaves G, Pascoal IF, Moreira JCM, Santello JL, Ribeiro JM, Mesquita LSDC, Bortolotto LA, Gomes MAM, Kohlmann O, Jardim PCV, Nacimento R, Kochs V, Oigman W. [Standardization of equipments and techniques for exams of ambulatory blood pressure mapping and home blood pressure monitoring]. Arq Bras Cardiol 2003; 80:225-33. [PMID: 12640518] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/01/2023] Open
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