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Yildirim EA, Laptev GY, Tiurina DG, Gorfunkel EP, Ilina LA, Filippova VA, Dubrovin AV, Brazhnik EA, Novikova NI, Melikidi VK, Kalitkina KA, Ponomareva ES, Griffin DK, Romanov MN. Investigating adverse effects of chronic dietary exposure to herbicide glyphosate on zootechnical characteristics and clinical, biochemical and immunological blood parameters in broiler chickens. Vet Res Commun 2024; 48:153-164. [PMID: 37594698 PMCID: PMC10810961 DOI: 10.1007/s11259-023-10195-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/23/2023] [Accepted: 08/04/2023] [Indexed: 08/19/2023]
Abstract
Although the herbicide glyphosate is widely used globally and considered safe, more evidence of its adverse effects on animals and humans is accumulating. The present investigation was aimed at evaluating the impact of different glyphosate concentrations on zootechnical characteristics and clinical, biochemical and immunological blood parameters in Ross 308 broiler chickens. Four groups were employed, including untreated control and three experimental groups fed diets enriched with glyphosate at doses of 10, 20 and 100 ppm that conformed to 0.5, 1 and 5 maximum residue limits, respectively. The results showed that glyphosate is a stress factor triggering a multifaceted effect on important blood parameters (e.g., white blood cell and phagocytic counts), which was shown for the first time in the experiments involving productive meat-type poultry. It was first revealed that glyphosate-induced changes in blood parameters may be related to a negative impact on the zootechnical characteristics including the digestive tract organ development and body weight gain. The study findings suggested that exposure to glyphosate in the feedstuffs can adversely affect the physiological condition and productivity of broilers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elena A Yildirim
- BIOTROF+ Ltd, Pushkin, St. Petersburg, Russia
- Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "St. Petersburg State Agrarian University", Pushkin, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - Georgi Yu Laptev
- BIOTROF+ Ltd, Pushkin, St. Petersburg, Russia
- Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "St. Petersburg State Agrarian University", Pushkin, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | | | | | - Larisa A Ilina
- BIOTROF+ Ltd, Pushkin, St. Petersburg, Russia
- Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "St. Petersburg State Agrarian University", Pushkin, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - Valentina A Filippova
- BIOTROF+ Ltd, Pushkin, St. Petersburg, Russia
- Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "St. Petersburg State Agrarian University", Pushkin, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | | | | | | | | | - Kseniya A Kalitkina
- BIOTROF+ Ltd, Pushkin, St. Petersburg, Russia
- Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "St. Petersburg State Agrarian University", Pushkin, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | | | | | - Michael N Romanov
- School of Biosciences, University of Kent, Canterbury, UK.
- L. K. Ernst Federal Research Centre for Animal Husbandry, Dubrovitsy, Podolsk, Moscow Oblast, Russia.
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Narushin VG, Laptev GY, Yildirim EA, Ilina LA, Filippova VA, Kochish II, Gorfunkel EP, Dubrovin AV, Novikova NI, Novikova OB, Dunyashev TP, Smolensky VI, Surai PF, Bondarenko YV, Griffin DK, Romanov MN. Modelling effects of phytobiotic administration on coherent responses to Salmonella infection in laying hens. Italian Journal of Animal Science 2020. [DOI: 10.1080/1828051x.2020.1733445] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | | | - Ivan I. Kochish
- K. I. Skryabin Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology, Moscow, Russia
| | | | | | | | - Oksana B. Novikova
- All-Russian Veterinary Research Institute of Poultry Science – Branch of the Federal State Budget Scientific Institution Federal Scientific Centre ‘All-Russian Poultry Research and Technological Institute’ of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St Petersburg, Russia
| | | | - Vladimir I. Smolensky
- K. I. Skryabin Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology, Moscow, Russia
| | - Peter F. Surai
- K. I. Skryabin Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology, Moscow, Russia
- Department of Microbiology and Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Trakia University, Stara Zagora, Bulgaria
- Department of Animal Nutrition, Faculty of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Szent Istvan University, Gödöllo, Hungary
| | - Yuri V. Bondarenko
- Department of Feed and Animal Feeding Technologies, Faculty of Biology and Technology, Sumy National Agrarian University, Sumy, Ukraine
| | | | - Michael N. Romanov
- K. I. Skryabin Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology, Moscow, Russia
- School of Biosciences, University of Kent, Canterbury, UK
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Fisinin VI, Egorov IA, Laptev GY, Lenkova TN, Nikonov IN, Ilyina LA, Manukyan VA, Grozina AA, Egorova TA, Novikova NI, Yildyrym EA. [Antibiotic-free poultry production based on innovative nutritional programs with the involvement of probiotics]. Vopr Pitan 2017; 86:114-124. [PMID: 30592861 DOI: 10.24411/0042-8833-2017-00013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/28/2017] [Accepted: 11/07/2017] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Abstract
EU banned antibiotic growth promoters (AGP) for farm animals and poultry since 2006 in relation to the problem of drug resistance. This requires alternative products for equally efficient prevention and treatment of certain alimentary poultry diseases. One of the most actual trends is the development of innovative nutritional strategies for poultry providing an effective symbiosis between the host and its intestinal microbiota. The study presented was aimed at the comparative evaluation of productivity, nutritive value of meat, and composition of intestinal microbial populations in broiler chicks fed different diets (corn - soybean meal, wheat - sunflower cake, barley - sunflower cake) supplemented with AGP or a probiotic (cellulolytic and lactic microorganisms). In three trials straight-run Cobb 500 broilers reared from 1 to 36 days of age were fed these diets supplemented with bacitracin from 1 to 29 days of age (control) or probiotic preparation from 1 to 36 days of age (70 birds per dietary treatment in each trial). There were no differences in live bodyweight and carcass yield between the treatments in all three trials. In the two trials with sunflower cake, protein content in breast meat was significantly higher by in birds fed probiotic in compare to birds fed AGP (by 10.0 and 6.8%, p<0.05), while fat content in thigh meat was lower by 12.0% (p<0.05) and 14.1% (p<0.01), respectively. Content of amino acids in meat did not differ. Vitamin content in the poultry meat of the experimental groups was significantly higher compared to control (p<0.001). The resulting concentrations of bacitracin in meat in control treatments (no more than 0.02 U/g) did not exceed local legislative limitations. The substitution of the probiotic for AGP beneficially affected the composition of bacterial populations in the duodenum and cecae determined using T-RFLP analysis. It was concluded that the supplementation of diets with probiotic allows to produce antibiotic-free broiler meat without detrimental effects on the productive performance.
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Affiliation(s)
- V I Fisinin
- All-Russian Research and Technological Poultry Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences, Sergiev Posad, Moscow Region
| | - I A Egorov
- All-Russian Research and Technological Poultry Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences, Sergiev Posad, Moscow Region
| | | | - T N Lenkova
- All-Russian Research and Technological Poultry Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences, Sergiev Posad, Moscow Region
| | | | | | - V A Manukyan
- All-Russian Research and Technological Poultry Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences, Sergiev Posad, Moscow Region
| | - A A Grozina
- All-Russian Research and Technological Poultry Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences, Sergiev Posad, Moscow Region
| | - T A Egorova
- All-Russian Research and Technological Poultry Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences, Sergiev Posad, Moscow Region
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Fisinin VI, Il'ina LA, Iyldyrym EA, Nikonov IN, Filippova VA, Laptev GY, Novikova NI, Grozina AA, Lenkova TN, Manukya VA, Egorov IA. Broiler Cecal Microbiocenoses Depending on Mixed Fodder. Mikrobiologiia 2016; 85:472-480. [PMID: 28853779] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
Molecular genetic techniques (NGS sequencing and quantitative PCR) were used to determine the composition of the cecal bacterial community of broiler chickens fed with different mixed fodder. The Cecal microbiome exhibited taxonomic diversity, with both typical inhabitants of avian intestine belonging to the families Clostridiaceae, Eubacteriaceae, and Lactobacillaceae and to the phylum Bacteroidetes, and new un- identified taxa, as well as bacteria of the families Lachnospiraceae and Ruminococcaceae, which were previ- ously considered restricted to the rumen microflora. Contrary to traditional concepts, enterococci and bi- fidobacteria were among the minor components of the community, lactate-fermenting species were absent, and typical avian pathogens of the genus Staphylococcus were detected but seldom. Members of the family Suterellaceae and the genus Gallibacterium, which are responsible for avian respiratory infections, were also detected. Significant fluctuations of abundance and composition of microbial groups within the cecal com- munity and of the parameters of broiler productivity were found to occur depending on the feed allowance. Cellulose content in the feed had the most pronounced effect on the composition aid structure of bacterial communities. Decreased cellulose content resulted in a decrease of bacterial abundance by-aii order of mag- nitude and in increased ratios of members of the phylum Bacteroidetes and the family Clostridiaceae, which possess the enzymes degrading starch polysadcharides. Abundance of the normal inhabitants of avian intes- tine belonging to the genus Ldctobacillus and the order Bacillales decreased, while the share of Escherichia and members of the family Sutterellaceae increased, including some species capable of causing dysbiotic changes in avian intestine. No significant change in abundance of cellulolytics of the families Ruminococca- ceae, Lachnospiraceae, and Eubacteriaceae was observed.
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Ilina LA, Yildirim EA, Nikonov IN, Filippova VA, Laptev GY, Novikova NI, Grozina AA, Lenkova TN, Manukyan VA, Egorov IA, Fisinin VI. Metagenomic bacterial community profiles of chicken embryo gastrointestinal tract by using T-RFLP analysis. DOKL BIOCHEM BIOPHYS 2016; 466:47-51. [PMID: 27025487 DOI: 10.1134/s1607672916010130] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2015] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
Thirty microbial phylotypes of microorganisms were found in the gastrointestinal tract of chicken belonging to the Hajseks White breed, and 38 phylotypes were found in the gastrointestinal tract of chicken belonging to the Hajseks Brown breed. The microbiome of the gastrointestinal tract of the chicken embryos of the Hajseks White breed was dominated by the typical representatives of avian intestinal microflora--bacteria of the family Enterobacteriaceae (47.3%), orders Actinomycetales (13.6%) and Bifidobacteriales (20.6%), and the family Lachnospiraceae (1.1%). The microbiome of the gastrointestinal tract of the chicken embryos of the Hajseks Brown breed was dominated by the pathogenic bacteria of the order Rickettsiales (94.8%). The metagenome of gastrointestinal tract of both breeds also contained a small number of genes of unidentified bacteria.
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Affiliation(s)
- L A Ilina
- BIOTROPH+ Ltd., St. Petersburg, Russia
| | | | | | | | | | | | - A A Grozina
- All-Russia Research and Technological Institute of Poultry, Sergiev Posad, Moscow oblast, Russia
| | - T N Lenkova
- All-Russia Research and Technological Institute of Poultry, Sergiev Posad, Moscow oblast, Russia
| | - V A Manukyan
- All-Russia Research and Technological Institute of Poultry, Sergiev Posad, Moscow oblast, Russia.
| | - I A Egorov
- All-Russia Research and Technological Institute of Poultry, Sergiev Posad, Moscow oblast, Russia
| | - V I Fisinin
- All-Russia Research and Technological Institute of Poultry, Sergiev Posad, Moscow oblast, Russia
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Deykin AV, Ermolkevich TG, Gursky YG, Krasnov AN, Georgieva SG, Kuznetsov SL, Derevyanko VG, Novikova NI, Murashev AN, Goldman IL, Sadchikova ER. The state of health and the reproductive potential of transgenic mice secreting recombinant human lactoferrin in milk. DOKL BIOCHEM BIOPHYS 2009; 427:195-8. [PMID: 19817135 DOI: 10.1134/s1607672909040073] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- A V Deykin
- Institute of Gene Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Vavilova 34/5, Moscow 119334, Russia
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Belogurov AA, Zargarova TA, Turobov VI, Novikova NI, Favorova OO, Ponomarenko NA, Gabibov AG. Suppression of ongoing experimental allergic encephalomyelitis in DA rats by novel peptide drug, structural part of human myelin basic protein 46-62. Autoimmunity 2009; 42:362-4. [PMID: 19811302 DOI: 10.1080/08916930902832090] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Abstract
Previously, we demonstrated that autoantibodies (AAb) in multiple sclerosis (MS) reveal site-specific binding and cleavage toward myelin basic protein (MBP) epitope library. We have found several fragments of MBP immunodominant in terms of AAb binding. Here, we applied these peptides to DA rats with induced protracted relapsing experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE) most closely related to MS. DA rats with EAE induced by syngenic spinal cord homogenate in complete Freund's adjuvant were treated by nasal route with human MBP 46-62, 81-102, 124-139, 147-170, and Copaxone. MBP 124-139 and 147-170 displayed only mild therapeutic effects but MBP 46-62 significantly reduced EAE, reflected by lower clinical scores and shorter EAE duration compared to controls.
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Affiliation(s)
- A A Belogurov
- Shemyakin and Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 16/10, Miklukho-Maklaya Street, Moscow, 117997, Russia
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Novikov VV, Kuvichkin VV, Novikova NI, Fesenko EE. [Effect of weak magnetic fields on the capacity of various proteins and polyamino acids to form complexes with DNA]. Biofizika 2000; 45:240-4. [PMID: 10776534] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/16/2023]
Abstract
It was shown that preliminary treatment of the protein component (histone H3, protamine sulfate, polyarginine) of a DNA-protein complex with weak combined (42 microT) and low-frequency (3.5-5.0 Hz) alternating (0.06 microT) magnetic fields adjusted formally to the cyclotron resonance of amino acid ions charged under natural conditions leads to substantial changes in complex formation and formation of complexes of a different type than without treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- V V Novikov
- Institute of Cell Biophysics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, Moscow Region, Russia
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Novikova NI, Novikov VV, Kurakovskaia VE. [Combined effect of weak permanent and variable magnetic fields, adjusted to the cyclotron resonance of amino acid ions, on development of Ehrlich ascites carcinoma in mice]. Biofizika 1998; 43:772-5. [PMID: 9914837] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/09/2023]
Abstract
It was shown that weak magnetic fields adjusted to the cyclotron frequencies of amino acid ions exert a substantial oncotoxic effect on the developed tumor ascites in mice with Ehrlich ascites carcinoma.
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Affiliation(s)
- N I Novikova
- Institute of Cell Biophysics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, Moscow Region, Russia
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Novikov VV, Shvetsov IP, Fesenko EE, Novikova NI. [Molecular mechanisms of biological action of low magnetic fields. I. Stability of chromatin from Ehrlich ascite carcinoma and mouse brain cells to the treatment of DNase 1 under combined action of low constant and alternating low-frequency magnetic fields adjusted to the cyclotron resonance of ions of polar amino acids]. Biofizika 1997; 42:733-7. [PMID: 9296635] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
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Novikov VV, Novikova NI, Kachan AK. [Cooperative effects in the action of weak magnetic fields on the tumor process in vivo]. Biofizika 1996; 41:934-8. [PMID: 8962894] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
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Novikova NI, Kirilova II, Bulanovich NP. [Effect of decimeter waves on the cardiovascular system in exposure of the chest cavity area]. Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult 1981:60-1. [PMID: 6975533] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
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Novikova NI, Volkova TA, Beshli-Ogly DA. [Experience in using inductothermy and sinusoidal modulated currents for the expulsion of stones from the ureters]. Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult 1980:66-7. [PMID: 6966856] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
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Novikova NI. [Effect of oxygen-sea baths on the electrocardiographic indicators in patients with coronary atherosclerosis]. Vrach Delo 1974:20-4. [PMID: 4468657] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
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Novikova NI. [Use of oxygen baths in the combined sanatorial and balneologic treatment of patients with coronary atherosclerosis with stenocardia symptoms]. Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult 1965; 30:431-4. [PMID: 5871919] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
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