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Abdulhafez Hamad A, Mahdi WA, Alshehri S, Soltan OM, Abdelrahman KS, Abdel-Aal MAA, Saad Al-Farhan B, Maslamani N, Saleh SF, El Hamd MA. Integration of a facile sustainable resonance Rayleigh scattering switchable-based system for feasible determination of centrophenoxine, a nootropic and antioxidant agent; application to crude materials and dosage forms. Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc 2024; 313:124107. [PMID: 38452459 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2024.124107] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/15/2023] [Revised: 02/28/2024] [Accepted: 03/02/2024] [Indexed: 03/09/2024]
Abstract
The proposed research adheres to a certain methodology to ensure that the technique used for analyzing the centrophenoxine drug is sustainable and green. It is important to highlight that several tools that have been recently developed were utilized as potential indicators of environmental sustainability and applicability. The present research presents a novel and entirely innovative method utilizing ultrasensitive spectrofluorimetry for the detection of centrophenoxine (CPX) drug. The employed methodology in this study involved the utilization of one-step, one-pot, and direct spectrofluorimetric technique, which was found to be both efficient and environmentally sustainable in the validation and assessment of the drug. Simply, when CPX and erythrosine B reagent were combined in an acidic environment, the highly resonance Rayleigh scattering product was immediately produced. The sensitivity limits were observed to be within the range of 15-47 ng mL-1, whereas the linearity was assessed to be in the range of 50-2000 ng mL-1. The optimal settings for all modifiable parameters of the system were ascertained through an analysis of centrophenoxine-erythrosine B complexes. Moreover, the system demonstrated compliance with International Council for Harmonization (ICH) specifications without encountering any issues. The suggested process was then rated on different recent environmental safety measuring metrics to see how good it was for the environment. Fortunately, the WAC standards that combine ecological and functional elements utilizing the Green/Red/Blue (RGB 12) design also acclaimed the current analytical technique as a white one. Additionally, a new applicability evaluation tool (BAGI) was employed to estimate the practicability of the planned method in the analytical chemistry field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ahmed Abdulhafez Hamad
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Azhar University, Assiut Branch, Assiut 71524, Egypt.
| | - Wael A Mahdi
- Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Sultan Alshehri
- Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Osama M Soltan
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Azhar University, Assiut Branch, Assiut 71524, Egypt
| | - Kamal S Abdelrahman
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Azhar University, Assiut Branch, Assiut 71524, Egypt
| | - Mohamed A A Abdel-Aal
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Azhar University, Assiut Branch, Assiut 71524, Egypt
| | - Badriah Saad Al-Farhan
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi Arabia
| | - Nujud Maslamani
- Department of Physical Sciences, Chemistry Division, College of Science, Jazan University, P.O. Box. 114, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia.
| | - Safaa F Saleh
- Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department, College of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia; Department of Pharmaceutical Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Fayoum University, Fayoum 63514, Egypt
| | - Mohamed A El Hamd
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, Shaqra University, Shaqra 11961, Saudi Arabia; Department of Pharmaceutical Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, South Valley University, Qena 83523, Egypt.
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Tony RM, El Hamd MA, Gamal M, Saleh SF, Maslamani N, Alsaggaf WT, El-Zeiny MB. Green Bio-Analytical Study of Gabapentin in Human Plasma Coupled with Pharmacokinetic and Bioequivalence Assessment Using UPLC-MS/MS. SEPARATIONS 2023. [DOI: 10.3390/separations10040234] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/05/2023] Open
Abstract
Gabapentin (GAB) is a cyclohexane acetic acid, structurally related to the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), and considered the principal inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system (CNS) of mammals. An ultra-performance liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrophotometry (UPLC-MS/MS) method for assessing pregabalin (PRE) in human plasma, was developed and validated, via PRE usage as an internal standard. The plasma underwent protein precipitation using methanol, prior to analysis. Chromatographic separation was completed using a mobile phase of methanol: 0.1% formic acid solution, (65:35, v/v), at a flow rate of 0.2 mL/min, with an isocratic approach, on an Agilent Eclipse plus column (50 × 2.1 mm and 1.8 μm), in 1.6 min of running time. An Agilent triple quadrupole was used for mass analysis, to detect the ion transitions for GAB and PER, respectively, at m/z of 172.1 → 154.1 and 160.10 → 142.10. The calibration curve, over the linear range of 0.050–10.0 μg/mL, showed a high correlation coefficient, r = 0.9993. The limits of detection and quantitation were 13.37 ng/mL and 40.52 ng/mL, respectively, based on the standard deviation and slope equation. The results for intra- and inter-day measurement accuracy and precision were in acceptable ranges. The method was extended into the assessment of oral administrations of GAB at different doses, of one 600 mg/tablet and two capsules (each one of them has 300 mg of GAB), to volunteers who were used in pharmacokinetics and bioequivalent studies. The AGREE assessment tool was used to visualize the proposed method’s greenness degree, which revealed a high AGREE rating score, supporting the accepted method’s greenness profile.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rehab Moussa Tony
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Modern University for Technology and Information, Cairo 11571, Egypt
| | - Mohamed A. El Hamd
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Shaqra University, Shaqra 11961, Saudi Arabia
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, South Valley University, Qena 83523, Egypt
| | - Mohammed Gamal
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University, Alshaheed Shehata Ahmed Hegazy St., Beni-Suef 62574, Egypt
| | - Safaa F. Saleh
- Department Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Fayoum University, Fayoum 63514, Egypt
| | - Nujud Maslamani
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia
| | - Wejdan T. Alsaggaf
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21551, Saudi Arabia
| | - Mohamed B. El-Zeiny
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Modern University for Technology and Information, Cairo 11571, Egypt
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Belal F, Omar MA, Derayea SM, Zayed S, Hammad MA, Saleh SF, Alhazmi HA, Al Bratty M. Direct Injection Microemulsion HPLC Method for Simultaneous Determination of Morphine, Tramadol and Lornoxicam in Biological Fluids Using Monolithic Column. CURR PHARM ANAL 2020. [DOI: 10.2174/1573412915666190617172144] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
<P>Objective: A rapid and environmental friendly microemulsion liquid chromatographic method
was developed for simultaneous quantification of morphine (MOR), tramadol (TRA) and lornoxicam
(LOR) in biological fluids.
</P><P>
Methods: Microemulsion used in this study was an aqueous solution containing sodium dodecyl sulfate
(0.12 M), n-propanol (10%), ethyl acetate (0.75%), tri-ethyl amine (0.3%), orthophosphoric acid (0.15
%) and the pH was adjusted to 3.0 with orthophosphoric acid. Chromatographic separation was carried
out on a monolithic C18 column and a mobile phase flow rate of 1.0 mL min−1 was applied throughout
the analysis. The data was monitored using UV-detection mode at a wavelength of 220 nm.
</P><P>
Results: Under the optimized conditions, all the studied drugs were well resolved and completely eluted
within 6 min. The proposed method was linear over the concentration ranges of 0.5−100, 0.75−125 and
0.25−50 μg mL−1; limits of detection of 0.074, 0.086 and 0.056 μgmL−1 and limits of quantification of
0.21, 0.28 and 0.12 were recorded for TRA, LOR, and MOR, respectively. The developed method was
fully validated according to the ICH guidelines. The method was successfully utilized to estimate the
tested analytes in plasma and urine samples, which were directly injected into the chromatographic
system after suitable dilution with the microemulsion.
</P><P>
Conclusion: The developed method is considered to be very efficient to analyze the cited drugs in different
biological fluids with low running costs and short analysis time.</P>
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Affiliation(s)
- Fathalla Belal
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt
| | - Mahmoud A. Omar
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Minia University, Minia, Egypt
| | - Sayed M. Derayea
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Minia University, Minia, Egypt
| | - Sahar Zayed
- Unit of Drug Analysis, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt
| | - Mohamed A. Hammad
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Sadat city University, Sadat City, Egypt
| | - Safaa F. Saleh
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan, Postcode 45142, Saudi Arabia
| | - Hassan A. Alhazmi
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan, Postcode 45142, Saudi Arabia
| | - Mohammed Al Bratty
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan, Postcode 45142, Saudi Arabia
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Alhazmi HA, Javed SA, Ahsan W, Rehman Z, Al Bratty M, El Deeb S, Saleh SF. Investigation of binding behavior of important metal ions to thioredoxin reductase using mobility-shift affinity capillary electrophoresis: A preliminary insight into the development of new metal-based anticancer drugs. Microchem J 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.microc.2018.10.035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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Belal F, Omar MA, Derayea S, Hammad MA, Zayed S, Saleh SF. Simultaneous Determination of Tizanidine, Nimesulide, Aceclofenac and Paracetamol in Tablets and Biological Fluids Using Micellar Liquid Chromatography. J Chromatogr Sci 2018; 56:233-241. [PMID: 29236980 DOI: 10.1093/chromsci/bmx105] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/12/2017] [Indexed: 11/14/2022]
Abstract
A simple, sensitive and rapid micellar liquid chromatographic method was developed and validated for simultaneous determination of four drugs, namely, paracetamol (PAR), tizanidine (TZD), aceclofenac (ACF) and nimesulide (NMD). Good chromatographic separation was achieved using Cyano column and micellar mobile phase consisting of 120 mM sodium dodecyl sulfate, 25 mM phosphate buffer and 10% (V/V) butanol. The pH was adjusted to three using phosphoric acid. The total retention time was below 10 min. The analysis was performed at a flow rate of 1 mL/min and a column temperature of 40°C with direct UV detection at 230 nm. Diclofenac sodium was used as the internal standard. The proposed method was validated according to the ICH guidelines and was successfully applied to the analysis of these drugs in their tablet dosage forms with high accuracy. Limits of detection were found to be 0.03, 0.07, 0.033 and 0.11 μg/mL for PAR, ACF, TZD and NMD, respectively. The high sensitivity of developed method permitted its application to the in-vitro determination of the cited drugs in spiked human plasma and urine samples, and the obtained results were satisfactory. However, PAR could not be determined in spiked human urine because its peak overlapped with that of the urine peak.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fathalla Belal
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt
| | - Mahmoud A Omar
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Minia University, Minia, Egypt
| | - Sayed Derayea
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Minia University, Minia, Egypt
| | - Mohamed A Hammad
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Sadat City University, Sadat City, Egypt
| | - Sahar Zayed
- Unit of Drug Analysis, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt
| | - Safaa F Saleh
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Minia University, Minia, Egypt.,Faculty of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Jazan, Saudi Arabia
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