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Budri M, Gudasi KB, Vadavi RS, Bhat SS. Luminescent Pyrene-based Schiff base Receptor for Hazardous Mercury(II) Detection Demonstrated by Cell Imaging and Test Strip. J Fluoresc 2023; 33:539-551. [PMID: 36449227 DOI: 10.1007/s10895-022-03066-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/22/2022] [Accepted: 11/01/2022] [Indexed: 12/03/2022]
Abstract
Qualitative and quantitative analysis of mercury at concentration levels as low as parts per billion (ppb) is a basic and practical concern. The vast majority of research in this field has centered on the development of potent chemosensor to monitor mercuric (Hg2+) ions. Mercury exists in three oxidation states, + 2, + 1 and 0, all of which are highly poisonous. In this study, (N1E,N2E)-N1,N2-bis(pyrene-1-ylmethylene)benzene-1,2-diamine (PAPM), a novel photoluminescent sensor based on pyrene platform was synthesized. Over the tested metal ions (Cd2+, Co2+, Cu2+, Mg2+, Mn2+, Ni2+, K+, Na+, Zn2+, Sr2+, Pb2+, Al3+, Cr3+ and Fe3+) the sensor responds only to Hg2+ by showing high selectivity and sensitivity. After treatment with mercuric ions at room temperature, the luminescence intensity of probe was quenched at 456 nm. The quenching of fluorescence intensity of probe upon addition of mercury is due to the effect of "turn-off" chelation enhanced quenching (CHEQ) by the formation of 1:1 complex. The ESI-MS spectrum and the Job's experimental results confirm the formation of 1:1 complex between PAPM and Hg2+. The detection limit and association constant of sensor for mercury is computed using fluorescence titration data and were found to be 9.0 × 10-8 M and 1.29 × 105 M-1 respectively. The practical application of sensor towards recognition of mercury(II) ions was explored through economically viable test strips and also using cell imaging studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mahantesh Budri
- Department of Chemistry, Karnatak University, Dharwad, 580003, India
| | | | - Ramesh S Vadavi
- Department of Chemistry, Karnatak University, Dharwad, 580003, India.
| | - Satish S Bhat
- Department of Chemistry, Karnatak University, Dharwad, 580003, India
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2
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Shaikh SA, Bhat SS, Hegde PL, Revankar VK, S. N, Kumara K, Lokanath N, Butcher RJ. Influence of counter ions on supramolecular structures of copper(II) complexes derived from 1,8-naphthalimide tecton. J Mol Struct 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2022.134086] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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3
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Hegde PL, Bhat SS, Revankar VK, Shaikh SA, Kumara K, NK L. Syntheses, structural characterization and evaluation of the anti-tubercular activity of copper (II) complexes containing 3-methoxysalicylaldehyde-4-methylthiosemicarbazone. J Mol Struct 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2022.132589] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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4
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Shaikh SA, Bhat SS, Revankar VK, S. N, Kumara K, Lokanath NK, Butcher RJ, Kumbar V, Bhat K. Copper( i) complexes with quinolone appended 1,8-naphthalimide conjugates: structural characterization, DNA and protein binding and cytotoxicity studies. NEW J CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2nj02655d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Cytotoxicity, cellular uptake of copper(i) complexes containing 1,8-naphthalimide conjugates have been investigated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sabiha A. Shaikh
- Department of Chemistry, Karnatak University, Dharwad-580003, Karnataka, India
| | - Satish S. Bhat
- Department of Chemistry, Karnatak University, Dharwad-580003, Karnataka, India
| | | | - Naveen S.
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Engineering & Technology, Jain (Deemed-to-be University), Bangalore 562112, India
| | - Karthik Kumara
- Department of Physics, BMS College of Engineering, Bangaluru-560017, India
| | - N. K. Lokanath
- Department of Studies in Physics, University of Mysore, Manasagangotri, Mysuru 570006, Karnataka, India
| | - Ray J. Butcher
- Department of Chemistry, Howard University, Washington, DC 20059, USA
| | - Vijay Kumbar
- Maratha Mandal's Central Research Laboratory, Marathamandal Dental College and Research Centre, Belgaum, Karnataka, India
| | - Kishore Bhat
- Maratha Mandal's Central Research Laboratory, Marathamandal Dental College and Research Centre, Belgaum, Karnataka, India
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5
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Hegde PL, Naik K, Bhat SS, Shaikh SA, Butcher RJ, S. N, Lokanath NK, Revankar VK. Syntheses and structural characterization of metal complexes of 4-(naphthalen-1-yl)-1-(quinolin-2-yl)methylene)thiosemicarbazide: their in-vitro screening studies for antitubercular activity. J COORD CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1080/00958972.2021.2007892] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Pooja Lokesh Hegde
- P. G. Department of Studies in Chemistry, Karnatak University, Dharwad, India
| | - Krishna Naik
- Department of Chemistry, Karnataka Science College, Dharwad, India
| | - Satish S. Bhat
- P. G. Department of Studies in Chemistry, Karnatak University, Dharwad, India
| | - Sabiha A. Shaikh
- P. G. Department of Studies in Chemistry, Karnatak University, Dharwad, India
| | - Ray J. Butcher
- Department of Chemistry, Howard University, Washington, DC, USA
| | - Naveen S.
- Department of Physics, School of Engineering & Technology, Jain (Deemed-to-be University), Bangalore, India
| | - N. K. Lokanath
- Department of Studies in Physics, University of Mysore, Manasagangotri, Mysuru, Karnataka, India
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6
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Hegde GS, Bhat SS, Netalkar SP, Hegde PL, Kotian A, Butcher RJ, Revankar VK. The Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) complexes of aroylhydrazone of quinolone core: Syntheses, characterization and evaluation of antimicrobial and antitubercular activity. Inorganica Chim Acta 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2021.120352] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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7
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Shaikh SA, Bhat SS, Hegde PL, Revankar VK, Kate A, Kirtani D, Kumbhar AA, Kumbar V, Bhat K. Synthesis, structural characterization, protein binding, DNA cleavage and anticancer activity of fluorophore labelled copper( ii) complexes based on 1,8-naphthalimide conjugates. NEW J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1nj02696h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
The synthesized copper complexes have good anticancer activity and induce an apoptotic mode of cell death.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sabiha A. Shaikh
- Department of Chemistry, Karnatak University, Dharwad-580003, Karnataka, India
| | - Satish S. Bhat
- Department of Chemistry, Karnatak University, Dharwad-580003, Karnataka, India
| | - Pooja L. Hegde
- Department of Chemistry, Karnatak University, Dharwad-580003, Karnataka, India
| | | | - Anup Kate
- Department of Chemistry, Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune-411007, Maharashtra, India
| | - Deepti Kirtani
- Department of Chemistry, Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune-411007, Maharashtra, India
| | - Anupa A. Kumbhar
- Department of Chemistry, Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune-411007, Maharashtra, India
| | - Vijay Kumbar
- Maratha Mandal's Central Research Laboratory, Marathamandal Dental College and Research Centre, Belgaum, Karnataka, India
| | - Kishore Bhat
- Maratha Mandal's Central Research Laboratory, Marathamandal Dental College and Research Centre, Belgaum, Karnataka, India
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Bhat SS, S. N, Revankar VK, Lokanath NK, Pinjari RV, Kumbar V, Bhat K. Synthesis, structural characterization and biological properties of cyclometalated iridium( iii) complexes containing [1,2,5]-thiadiazolo-[3,4- f]-[1,10]-phenanthroline. NEW J CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0nj03421e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
The iridium(iii) complexes have been structurally characterised and their interaction with DNA, cytotoxicity and cellular uptake have been investigated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Satish S. Bhat
- Department of Chemistry
- Karnatak University
- Dharwad-580003
- India
| | - Naveen S.
- Department of Physics
- Faculty of Engineering & Technology
- Jain (Deemed-to-be University)
- Bangalore 562112
- India
| | | | - N. K. Lokanath
- Department of Studies in Physics
- University of Mysore
- Manasagangotri, Mysuru 570006
- India
| | - Rahul V. Pinjari
- School of Chemical Science
- Swami Ramanand Teerth
- Marathwada University
- Nanded
- India
| | - Vijay Kumbar
- Maratha Mandal's Central Research Laboratory
- Marathamandal Dental College and Research Centre
- Belgaum
- India
| | - Kishore Bhat
- Maratha Mandal's Central Research Laboratory
- Marathamandal Dental College and Research Centre
- Belgaum
- India
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9
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Mitra M, Cusso O, Bhat SS, Sun M, Cianfanelli M, Costas M, Nordlander E. Highly enantioselective epoxidation of olefins by H2O2 catalyzed by a non-heme Fe(ii) catalyst of a chiral tetradentate ligand. Dalton Trans 2019; 48:6123-6131. [DOI: 10.1039/c8dt04449j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A new chiral Fe(ii)-complex mediates the asymmetric epoxidation of prochiral olefins with good enantioselectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mainak Mitra
- Chemical Physics
- Department of Chemistry
- Lund University
- SE-221 00 Lund
- Sweden
| | | | - Satish S. Bhat
- Chemical Physics
- Department of Chemistry
- Lund University
- SE-221 00 Lund
- Sweden
| | - Mingzhe Sun
- Chemical Physics
- Department of Chemistry
- Lund University
- SE-221 00 Lund
- Sweden
| | | | | | - Ebbe Nordlander
- Chemical Physics
- Department of Chemistry
- Lund University
- SE-221 00 Lund
- Sweden
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10
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Molphy Z, Montagner D, Bhat SS, Slator C, Long C, Erxleben A, Kellett A. A phosphate-targeted dinuclear Cu(II) complex combining major groove binding and oxidative DNA cleavage. Nucleic Acids Res 2018; 46:9918-9931. [PMID: 30239938 PMCID: PMC6212767 DOI: 10.1093/nar/gky806] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/03/2018] [Revised: 08/05/2018] [Accepted: 09/05/2018] [Indexed: 12/18/2022] Open
Abstract
Free radical generation is an inevitable consequence of aerobic existence and is implicated in a wide variety of pathological conditions including cancer, cardiovascular disease, ageing and neurodegenerative disorder. Free radicals can, however, be used to our advantage since their production is catalysed by synthetic inorganic molecules-termed artificial metallonucleases-that cut DNA strands by oxidative cleavage reactions. Here, we report the rational design and DNA binding interactions of a novel di-Cu2+ artificial metallonuclease [Cu2(tetra-(2-pyridyl)-NMe-naphthalene)Cl4] (Cu2TPNap). Cu2TPNap is a high-affinity binder of duplex DNA with an apparent binding constant (Kapp) of 107 M(bp)-1. The agent binds non-intercalatively in the major groove causing condensation and G-C specific destabilization. Artificial metallonuclease activity occurs in the absence of exogenous reductant, is dependent on superoxide and hydrogen peroxide, and gives rise to single strand DNA breaks. Pre-associative molecular docking studies with the 8-mer d(GGGGCCCC)2, a model for poly[d(G-C)2], identified selective major groove incorporation of the complex with ancillary Cu2+-phosphate backbone binding. Molecular mechanics methods then showed the d(GGGGCCCC)2 adduct to relax about the complex and this interaction is supported by UV melting experiments where poly[d(G-C)2] is selectively destabilized.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zara Molphy
- School of Chemical Sciences and National Institute for Cellular Biotechnology, Dublin City University, Glasnevin, Dublin 9, Ireland
| | - Diego Montagner
- Department of Chemistry, Maynooth University, Maynooth, Kildare, Ireland
| | - Satish S Bhat
- School of Chemistry, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland
| | - Creina Slator
- School of Chemical Sciences and National Institute for Cellular Biotechnology, Dublin City University, Glasnevin, Dublin 9, Ireland
| | - Conor Long
- School of Chemical Sciences and National Institute for Cellular Biotechnology, Dublin City University, Glasnevin, Dublin 9, Ireland
| | - Andrea Erxleben
- School of Chemistry, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland
- Synthesis and Solid-State Pharmaceutical Centre, School of Chemistry, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland
| | - Andrew Kellett
- School of Chemical Sciences and National Institute for Cellular Biotechnology, Dublin City University, Glasnevin, Dublin 9, Ireland
- Synthesis and Solid-State Pharmaceutical Centre, School of Chemical Sciences, Dublin City University, Glasnevin, Dublin 9, Ireland
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11
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Kawade VA, Bhat SS, Tayade SB, Kumbhar AS. A one-dimensional self-assembled porous coordination polymer poly[bis(picolinato-N,O)(µ-1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane-N,N′)cobalt(II)] dimethanol. Inorganica Chim Acta 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2018.09.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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12
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Bhat SS, Revankar VK, Kumbar V, Bhat K, Kawade VA. Synthesis, crystal structure and biological properties of a cis-dichloridobis(diimine)copper(II) complex. Acta Crystallogr C Struct Chem 2018; 74:146-151. [PMID: 29400328 DOI: 10.1107/s2053229617018551] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/04/2017] [Accepted: 12/31/2017] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
The mechanisms of interaction of inorganic complexes with DNA are important in the design and development of new metal-based drug molecules. The limitations of cis-platin have encouraged the design and development of new metal-based target-specific anticancer drugs having reduced side effects. The complex cis-dichloridobis(1,2,5-thiadiazolo[3,4-f][1,10]phenanthroline-κ2N1,N10)copper(II), [CuCl2(C12H6N4S)2], has been synthesized and characterized. The complex crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/c. The covalent binding of the complex with DNA was studied by absorption spectroscopy. The anticancer activity of the complex on the Human Lung Carcinoma (A549) cell line was investigated by MTT assay. The complex exhibits higher toxicity than cis-platin and induces an apoptotic mode of cell death.
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Affiliation(s)
- Satish S Bhat
- Department of Chemistry, Karnatak University, Pavate Nagar, Dharwad, Karnataka 580 003, India
| | - Vidyanand K Revankar
- Department of Chemistry, Karnatak University, Pavate Nagar, Dharwad, Karnataka 580 003, India
| | - Vijay Kumbar
- Department of Microbiology, Maratha Mandal's NGH Institute of Dental Sciences & Research Centre, RS No. 47A/2, Bauxite Road, Belgaum, Karnataka 590 010, India
| | - Kishore Bhat
- Department of Microbiology, Maratha Mandal's NGH Institute of Dental Sciences & Research Centre, RS No. 47A/2, Bauxite Road, Belgaum, Karnataka 590 010, India
| | - Vitthal A Kawade
- Department of Chemistry, Ahmednagar College, Ahmednagar, Maharashtra 414 001, India
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13
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Tayade SB, Bhat SS, Illathvalappil R, Dhavale VM, Kawade VA, Kumbhar AS, Kurungot S, Näther C. Water mediated proton conductance in a hydrogen-bonded Ni(ii)-bipyridine-glycoluril chloride self-assembled framework. CrystEngComm 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ce01814b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
Proton conducting properties have been investigated in a new Ni(ii)-based hydrogen-bonded porous framework synthesized using bipyridine-glycoluril (BPG) tecton.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Satish S. Bhat
- Department of Chemistry
- Savitribai Phule Pune University
- Pune-411007
- India
| | - Rajith Illathvalappil
- Physical & Materials Chemistry Division
- National Chemical Laboratory
- Pune-411008
- India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR)
| | - Vishal M. Dhavale
- Physical & Materials Chemistry Division
- National Chemical Laboratory
- Pune-411008
- India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR)
| | - Vitthal A. Kawade
- Department of Chemistry
- Savitribai Phule Pune University
- Pune-411007
- India
| | | | - Sreekumar Kurungot
- Physical & Materials Chemistry Division
- National Chemical Laboratory
- Pune-411008
- India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR)
| | - Christian Näther
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry
- Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel
- 24118 Kiel
- Germany
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14
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Bhat SS, Revankar VK, Pinjari RV, Naveen S, Lokanath NK, Kumbar V, Bhat K, Kokare DG. Phosphorescent cyclometalated iridium(iii) complexes: synthesis, photophysics, DNA interaction, cellular internalization, and cytotoxic activity. NEW J CHEM 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8nj03390k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
Phosphorescent cyclometalated quinoline-appended iridium(iii) complexes undergo rapid cellular internalization and accumulate throughout the cell.
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Affiliation(s)
- Satish S. Bhat
- Department of Chemistry
- Karnatak University
- Dharwad-580003
- India
| | | | - Rahul V. Pinjari
- School of Chemical Science
- Swami Ramanand Teerth
- Marathwada University
- Nanded
- India
| | - S. Naveen
- Department of Physics
- School of Engineering and Technology
- Jain University
- Bangalore 562112
- India
| | - N. K. Lokanath
- Department of Studies in Physics
- University of Mysore
- Manasagangotri
- India
| | - Vijay Kumbar
- Maratha Mandal's Central Research Laboratory
- Marathamandal Dental College and Research Centre
- Belgaum
- India
| | - Kishore Bhat
- Maratha Mandal's Central Research Laboratory
- Marathamandal Dental College and Research Centre
- Belgaum
- India
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15
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Bhat SS, Shivalingegowda N, Revankar VK, Lokanath N, Kugaji MS, Kumbar V, Bhat K. Synthesis, structural characterization and biological properties of phosphorescent iridium(III) complexes. J Inorg Biochem 2017; 177:127-137. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2017.09.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/10/2017] [Revised: 09/12/2017] [Accepted: 09/19/2017] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
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16
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Bhat SS, Revankar VK, Shivalingegowda N, Lokanath NK. A fluorophore-labelled copper complex: crystal structure, hybrid cyclic water-perchlorate cluster and biological properties. Acta Crystallogr C Struct Chem 2017; 73:710-717. [PMID: 28872069 DOI: 10.1107/s2053229617011639] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/20/2017] [Accepted: 08/08/2017] [Indexed: 03/06/2023]
Abstract
A fluorophore-labelled copper(II) complex, aquabis(dimethylformamide-κO)(perchlorato-κO)[2-(quinolin-2-yl)-1,3-oxazolo[4,5-f][1,10]phenanthroline]copper(II) perchlorate monohydrate, [Cu(ClO4)(C22H12N4O)(C3H7NO)2(H2O)]ClO4·H2O, has been synthesized and characterized. A cyclic hydrogen-bonded water-perchlorate anionic cluster, i.e. [(ClO4)2(H2O)2]2-, has been identified within the structure. Each cyclic anionic cluster unit is interconnected by hydrogen bonding to the cation. The cations join into an infinite hydrogen-bonded chain running in the [010] direction. Furthermore, interaction of the complex with calf-thymus DNA (CT-DNA) and cellular localization within the cells was explored. Spectroscopic studies indicate that the compound has a good affinity for DNA and stains the nucleus of the cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Satish S Bhat
- Department of Chemistry, Karnatak University, Pavate Nagar, Dharwad, Karnataka 580 003, India
| | - Vidyanand K Revankar
- Department of Chemistry, Karnatak University, Pavate Nagar, Dharwad, Karnataka 580 003, India
| | | | - N K Lokanath
- Department of Studies in Physics, University of Mysore, Mysuru, Karnataka 570 006, India
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17
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Bhat SS, Revankar VK, Pinjari RV, S N, Bogar C, Bhat K, Kawade VA. Efficient DNA condensation by ruthenium(ii) polypyridyl complexes containing triptycenyl functionalized 1,10-phenanthroline. NEW J CHEM 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7nj00738h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
A series of luminescent ruthenium(ii) polypyridyl complexes containing an extended aromatic moiety derived from triptycene and 1,10-phenanthroline were synthesized and their photophysical, theoretical, and biological properties were investigated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Satish S. Bhat
- Department of Chemistry
- Karnatak University
- Dharwad-580003
- India
| | | | - Rahul V. Pinjari
- School of Chemical Science
- Swami Raman and Teerth Marathwada University
- Nanded-431606
- India
| | - Naveen S
- Institution of Excellence
- Vijnana Bhavana
- University of Mysore
- Mysuru 570006
- India
| | - Chetana Bogar
- Department of Microbiology
- Marathamandal Dental College and Research Centre
- Belgaum
- India
| | - Kishor Bhat
- Department of Microbiology
- Marathamandal Dental College and Research Centre
- Belgaum
- India
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18
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Bhat SS, Revankar VK, Khan A, Pinjari RV, Necas M. Luminescent Ruthenium(II) Polypyridyl Complexes as Nonviral Carriers for DNA Delivery. Chem Asian J 2016; 12:254-264. [DOI: 10.1002/asia.201601515] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/04/2016] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Satish S. Bhat
- Department of Chemistry; Karnatak University; Dharwad 580003 Karnataka India
| | | | - Ayesha Khan
- Department of Chemistry; Savitribhai Phule University of Pune; Pune 411007 Maharashtra India
| | - Rahul V. Pinjari
- School of Chemical Science; Swami Ramanand Teerth Marathwada University; Nanded 431606 Maharashtra India
| | - Marek Necas
- Department of Chemistry; Masaryk University; Kotlarska 2 61137 Brno Czech Republic
- Central European Institute of Technology (CEITEC); Masaryk University; Kamenice 5 62500 Brno Czech Republic
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Mitra M, Nimir H, Demeshko S, Bhat SS, Malinkin SO, Haukka M, Lloret-Fillol J, Lisensky GC, Meyer F, Shteinman AA, Browne WR, Hrovat DA, Richmond MG, Costas M, Nordlander E. Nonheme Fe(IV) Oxo Complexes of Two New Pentadentate Ligands and Their Hydrogen-Atom and Oxygen-Atom Transfer Reactions. Inorg Chem 2015. [PMID: 26198840 DOI: 10.1021/ic5029564] [Citation(s) in RCA: 57] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Two new pentadentate {N5} donor ligands based on the N4Py (N4Py = N,N-bis(2-pyridylmethyl)-N-bis(2-pyridyl)methylamine) framework have been synthesized, viz. [N-(1-methyl-2-benzimidazolyl)methyl-N-(2-pyridyl)methyl-N-(bis-2-pyridyl methyl)amine] (L(1)) and [N-bis(1-methyl-2-benzimidazolyl)methyl-N-(bis-2-pyridylmethyl)amine] (L(2)), where one or two pyridyl arms of N4Py have been replaced by corresponding (N-methyl)benzimidazolyl-containing arms. The complexes [Fe(II)(CH3CN)(L)](2+) (L = L(1) (1); L(2) (2)) were synthesized, and reaction of these ferrous complexes with iodosylbenzene led to the formation of the ferryl complexes [Fe(IV)(O)(L)](2+) (L = L(1) (3); L(2) (4)), which were characterized by UV-vis spectroscopy, high resolution mass spectrometry, and Mössbauer spectroscopy. Complexes 3 and 4 are relatively stable with half-lives at room temperature of 40 h (L = L(1)) and 2.5 h (L = L(2)). The redox potentials of 1 and 2, as well as the visible spectra of 3 and 4, indicate that the ligand field weakens as ligand pyridyl substituents are progressively substituted by (N-methyl)benzimidazolyl moieties. The reactivities of 3 and 4 in hydrogen-atom transfer (HAT) and oxygen-atom transfer (OAT) reactions show that both complexes exhibit enhanced reactivities when compared to the analogous N4Py complex ([Fe(IV)(O)(N4Py)](2+)), and that the normalized HAT rates increase by approximately 1 order of magnitude for each replacement of a pyridyl moiety; i.e., [Fe(IV)(O)(L(2))](2+) exhibits the highest rates. The second-order HAT rate constants can be directly related to the substrate C-H bond dissociation energies. Computational modeling of the HAT reactions indicates that the reaction proceeds via a high spin transition state.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mainak Mitra
- †Chemical Physics, Department of Chemistry, Lund University, Box 124, SE-221 00, Lund, Sweden
| | - Hassan Nimir
- ‡Department of Chemistry and Earth Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences, Qatar University, P.O. Box 2713, Doha, State of Qatar
| | - Serhiy Demeshko
- §Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Georg-August-University Göttingen, Tammanstrasse 4, D-37077 Göttingen, Germany
| | - Satish S Bhat
- †Chemical Physics, Department of Chemistry, Lund University, Box 124, SE-221 00, Lund, Sweden
| | - Sergey O Malinkin
- †Chemical Physics, Department of Chemistry, Lund University, Box 124, SE-221 00, Lund, Sweden
| | - Matti Haukka
- ⊥Department of Chemistry, University of Jyväskylä, P.O. Box-35, Jyväskylä, FI-40014, Finland
| | - Julio Lloret-Fillol
- ¶QBIS, Department of Chemistry, University de Girona, Campus Montilivi, E-17071 Girona, Spain
| | - George C Lisensky
- ∥Department of Chemistry, Beloit College, 700 College Street, Beloit, Wisconsin 53511, United States
| | - Franc Meyer
- §Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Georg-August-University Göttingen, Tammanstrasse 4, D-37077 Göttingen, Germany
| | - Albert A Shteinman
- #Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics, Chernogolovka, Moscow District, 142432, Russian Federation
| | - Wesley R Browne
- ∇Stratingh Institute for Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747AG Groningen, The Netherlands
| | - David A Hrovat
- ○Center for Advanced Scientific Computing and Modeling, University of North Texas, Denton, Texas 76203, United States.,◆Department of Chemistry, University of North Texas, Denton, Texas 76203, United States
| | - Michael G Richmond
- ◆Department of Chemistry, University of North Texas, Denton, Texas 76203, United States
| | - Miquel Costas
- ¶QBIS, Department of Chemistry, University de Girona, Campus Montilivi, E-17071 Girona, Spain
| | - Ebbe Nordlander
- †Chemical Physics, Department of Chemistry, Lund University, Box 124, SE-221 00, Lund, Sweden
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Bhat SS, Revankar VK, Khan A, Butcher RJ, Thatipamula K. Supramolecular architecture and photophysical and biological properties of ruthenium(ii) polypyridyl complexes. NEW J CHEM 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c4nj02394c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A two-dimensional cyclic hybrid water–chloride anionic network has been structurally characterized in a metal–organic matrix. DNA interactions and the cytotoxicity of ruthenium(ii) complexes have been studied.
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Affiliation(s)
- Satish S. Bhat
- Department of Chemistry
- Karnatak University
- Dharwad-580003
- India
| | | | - Ayesha Khan
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Pune
- Pune-411007
- India
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Affiliation(s)
- Y S Kamath
- Department of Ophthalmology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Karnataka, India
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Havaldar KS, Bhat SS, Hegde SK. Oral health status of Tibetan and local school children of Kushalnagar, Mysore district, India: a comparative study. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent 2014; 32:125-9. [PMID: 24739911 DOI: 10.4103/0970-4388.130959] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022] Open
Abstract
UNLABELLED The presence of migrants culturally different from inhabitants of the host country is now a widespread phenomenon. It is known that dietary habits and oral hygiene practices vary from country to country, which in turn has a profound effect on oral health. OBJECTIVES To assess and compare the oral health status of Tibetan school children and local school children of Kushalnagar (Bylakuppe). STUDY DESIGN A survey was conducted at Kushalnagar (Bylakuppe), in Mysore district, India to assess the oral health status of Tibetan school children (n = 300) and local school children (n = 300) and compared using World Health Organization oral health proforma (1997). RESULTS The proportional values are compared using chi-square test and the mean values are compared using Student's t-test. Statistically significant results were obtained for soft tissue lesions, dental caries, malocclusion, and treatment needs. However, results were not significant when gingivitis was compared in the two populations. CONCLUSIONS Tibetan school children showed higher prevalence of Angular cheilitis, gingival bleeding, dental caries experience, malocclusion, and treatment needs in comparison with non-Tibetans. Among the Tibetan school children, the requirement for two or more surface filling was more.
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Affiliation(s)
- K S Havaldar
- Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Kurunji Venkataramana Gowda Dental College and Hospital, Sullia, Dakshina Kannada, India
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Vyas NA, Bhat SS, Kumbhar AS, Sonawane UB, Jani V, Joshi RR, Ramteke SN, Kulkarni PP, Joshi B. Ruthenium(II) polypyridyl complex as inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase and Aβ aggregation. Eur J Med Chem 2014; 75:375-81. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2014.01.052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/13/2013] [Revised: 12/04/2013] [Accepted: 01/17/2014] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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Bhat SS, Hegde SK, Rao A, Shaji Mohammed AK. Evaluation of resistance of teeth subjected to fracture after endodontic treatment using different root canal sealers: an in vitro study. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent 2014. [PMID: 23514682 DOI: 10.4103/0970-] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023] Open
Abstract
AIMS The aim of this study was to compare the ex-vivo effects of different root canal sealers on the fracture resistance of endodontically treated teeth. MATERIALS AND METHODS Seventy-five freshly extracted human mandibular premolars were used for the study. The length was standardized to 14 mm and all the teeth were biomechanically prepared and divided into five different groups based on the type of root canal sealers used. Group I:- Roeko seal + gutta percha, Group II: AH plus ® root canal sealer + gutta percha, Group III: PULPDENT root canal sealer + gutta percha, Group IV: Zinc oxide-eugenol sealer + gutta percha, Group V: Control (unobturated teeth). The teeth were embedded in acrylic resin blocks and compressive strengths were measured using universal testing machine (Instron). STATISTICAL ANALYSIS USED One-way ANOVA, unpaired t- test. RESULTS Data obtained were statistically evaluated using one-way ANOVA and unpaired t-test. All groups showed a statistically significant result (P < 0.05). Teeth obturated with Group I and Group II showed higher resistance to fracture than teeth obturated with other three Groups. It was seen that the teeth obturated with group III showed a better fracture resistance than Group IV and there was no statistical significance found between Group and Group V. CONCLUSIONS From this study, it has been concluded that both the resin based sealers that were used in this study were equally effective compared to that of the zinc oxide-based sealers and the control group. However, no significant results were obtained when the comparison was made between zinc oxide-eugenol and gutta-percha and the control group.
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Affiliation(s)
- S S Bhat
- Department of Paedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Yenepoya Dental College, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
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Bhat SS, Kumbhar AS, Kumbhar AA, Khan A. Efficient DNA Condensation Induced by Ruthenium(II) Complexes of a Bipyridine-Functionalized Molecular Clip Ligand. Chemistry 2012; 18:16383-92. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201200407] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/07/2012] [Revised: 06/28/2012] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
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Bhat SS, Hegde SK, Rao A, Shaji Mohammed AK. Evaluation of resistance of teeth subjected to fracture after endodontic treatment using different root canal sealers: an in vitro study. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent 2012; 30:305-9. [PMID: 23514682 DOI: 10.4103/0970-4388.108926] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022] Open
Abstract
AIMS The aim of this study was to compare the ex-vivo effects of different root canal sealers on the fracture resistance of endodontically treated teeth. MATERIALS AND METHODS Seventy-five freshly extracted human mandibular premolars were used for the study. The length was standardized to 14 mm and all the teeth were biomechanically prepared and divided into five different groups based on the type of root canal sealers used. Group I:- Roeko seal + gutta percha, Group II: AH plus ® root canal sealer + gutta percha, Group III: PULPDENT root canal sealer + gutta percha, Group IV: Zinc oxide-eugenol sealer + gutta percha, Group V: Control (unobturated teeth). The teeth were embedded in acrylic resin blocks and compressive strengths were measured using universal testing machine (Instron). STATISTICAL ANALYSIS USED One-way ANOVA, unpaired t- test. RESULTS Data obtained were statistically evaluated using one-way ANOVA and unpaired t-test. All groups showed a statistically significant result (P < 0.05). Teeth obturated with Group I and Group II showed higher resistance to fracture than teeth obturated with other three Groups. It was seen that the teeth obturated with group III showed a better fracture resistance than Group IV and there was no statistical significance found between Group and Group V. CONCLUSIONS From this study, it has been concluded that both the resin based sealers that were used in this study were equally effective compared to that of the zinc oxide-based sealers and the control group. However, no significant results were obtained when the comparison was made between zinc oxide-eugenol and gutta-percha and the control group.
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Affiliation(s)
- S S Bhat
- Department of Paedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Yenepoya Dental College, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
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Kamath YS, Gupta P, Rao KA, Bhat SS. Atypical presentation of lung carcinoma. J Postgrad Med 2012; 58:153-4. [PMID: 22718062 DOI: 10.4103/0022-3859.97181] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Y S Kamath
- Department of Ophthalmology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Karnataka, India
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Bhat SS, Kumbhar AS, Kumbhar AA, Khan A, Lönnecke P, Hey-Hawkins E. Ruthenium(ii) polypyridyl complexes as carriers for DNA delivery. Chem Commun (Camb) 2011; 47:11068-70. [DOI: 10.1039/c1cc13863d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Bhat SS, Kumbhar AA, Heptullah H, Khan AA, Gobre VV, Gejji SP, Puranik VG. Synthesis, Electronic Structure, DNA and Protein Binding, DNA Cleavage, and Anticancer Activity of Fluorophore-Labeled Copper(II) Complexes. Inorg Chem 2010; 50:545-58. [DOI: 10.1021/ic101534n] [Citation(s) in RCA: 228] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Satish S. Bhat
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pune, Pune 411007, India
| | | | - Hussain Heptullah
- Institute of Bioinformatics and Biotechnology, University of Pune, Pune 411007, India
| | - Ayesha A. Khan
- Institute of Bioinformatics and Biotechnology, University of Pune, Pune 411007, India
| | | | | | - Vedavati G. Puranik
- Centre for Materials Characterization, National Chemical Laboratory, Pune 411 008, India
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Bhat SS, Kumbhar AS, Lönnecke P, Hey-Hawkins E. Self-Association of Ruthenium(II) Polypyridyl Complexes and Their Interactions with Calf Thymus DNA. Inorg Chem 2010; 49:4843-53. [DOI: 10.1021/ic902374t] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Satish S. Bhat
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pune, Pune-411007, India
| | | | - Peter Lönnecke
- Faculty of Chemistry and Mineralogy, Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Johannisallee 29, Universität Leipzig, 04103 Leipzig, Germany
| | - Evamarie Hey-Hawkins
- Faculty of Chemistry and Mineralogy, Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Johannisallee 29, Universität Leipzig, 04103 Leipzig, Germany
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31
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Baliga MS, Bhat SS. Effect of fluorides from various restorative materials on remineralization of adjacent tooth: an in vitro study. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent 2010; 28:84-90. [PMID: 20660973 DOI: 10.4103/0970-4388.66742] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022] Open
Abstract
The aim of the study was to evaluate the extent of surface zone remineralization and the effect of fluoride at the inter-proximal adjacent tooth surface, using restorative materials FusionAlloy, Ketac-Fil and Heliomolar. Ninety extracted molar teeth were used of which 45 were placed in artificial caries for 10 weeks. The remaining 45 teeth were filled with the respective restorative materials, mounted with the artificial carious teeth in proximal contact with plaster and placed in artificial saliva for a period of 28 days. Finally, sectioning of artificially carious teeth was done mesio-distally and observed under the optical microscope and scanning electron microscope. Comparison among the groups was done by one-way analysis of variance [ANOVA] and Fischer's F test. Intercomparison between the groups was done by using Dunnett's t-test. Results obtained from transmitted electron microscopic and scanning electron microscopic observations were almost similar with the Ketac-Fil and Heliomolar showing better results in surface zone remineralization compared to FusionAlloy. Also, Ketac-Fil is a good material in releasing fluoride to remineralize enamel when compared to Heliomolar and FusionAlloy. Thus, it can be used mainly in class II cavity restorations of primary and permanent dentitions due to the potential ability of fluoride containing glass ionomer cements and composite resins to remineralize incipient carious lesions on adjacent teeth.
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Affiliation(s)
- M S Baliga
- Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, K.D. Dental College and Hospital, Mathura, India.
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Bhat SS, Ladd S, Grass F, Spence JE, Brasington CK, Simensen RJ, Schwartz CE, Dupont BR, Stevenson RE, Srivastava AK. Disruption of the IL1RAPL1 gene associated with a pericentromeric inversion of the X chromosome in a patient with mental retardation and autism. Clin Genet 2007; 73:94-6. [PMID: 18005360 DOI: 10.1111/j.1399-0004.2007.00920.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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Hegde SK, Bhat SS, Soumya S, Pai D. Incontinentia pigmenti. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent 2006; 24 Suppl 1:S24-6. [PMID: 16891746] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/08/2023] Open
Abstract
Incontinentia pigmenti or Bloch-Sulzberger syndrome, is a rare X linked dominant disorder with characteristic skin, hair, eye, dental and neurological abnormalities commonly affecting females. This article reports the clinical features and management of a 11 year old girl diagnosed with Incontinentia pigmenti.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sundeep K Hegde
- Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Yenepoya Dental College, Mangalore, Karnataka, India
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Bhat SS, Schmidt KR, Ladd S, Kim KC, Schwartz CE, Simensen RJ, DuPont BR, Stevenson RE, Srivastava AK. Disruption of DMD and deletion of ACSL4 causing developmental delay, hypotonia, and multiple congenital anomalies. Cytogenet Genome Res 2006; 112:170-5. [PMID: 16276108 DOI: 10.1159/000087531] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/22/2004] [Accepted: 03/07/2005] [Indexed: 01/06/2023] Open
Abstract
We have studied a male patient with significant developmental delay, growth failure, hypotonia, girdle weakness, microcephaly, and multiple congenital anomalies including atrial (ASD) and ventricular (VSD) septal defects. Detailed cytogenetic and molecular analyses revealed three de novo X chromosome aberrations and a karyotype 46,Y,der(X)inv(X) (p11.4q11.2)inv(X)(q11.2q21.32 approximately q22.2)del(X)(q22.3q22.3) was determined. The three X chromosome aberrations in the patient include: a pericentric inversion (inv 1) that disrupted the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene, dystrophin, at Xp11.4; an Xq11.2q21.32 approximately q22.2 paracentric inversion (inv 2) putatively affecting no genes; and an interstitial deletion at Xq22.3 that results in functional nullisomy of several known genes, including a gene previously associated with X-linked nonsyndromic mental retardation, acyl-CoA synthetase long chain family member 4 (ACSL4). These findings suggest that the disruption of DMD and the absence of ACSL4 in the patient are responsible for neuromuscular disease and cognitive impairment.
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Affiliation(s)
- S S Bhat
- J.C. Self Research Institute of Human Genetics, Greenwood Genetic Center, Greenwood, SC, USA
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Hegde SK, Kumar KBS, Sudha P, Bhat SS. Estimation of salivary bacteria capable of inhibiting and stimulating Streptococcus mutans and its correlation to dental caries and untreated carious teeth. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent 2005; 23:126-30. [PMID: 16224131 DOI: 10.4103/0970-4388.16884] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022] Open
Abstract
Bacteriocins are bacteriocidal proteinaceous molecules produced by the Gram-positive bacteria not active against the produced strain. Many investigations have revealed that certain bacteria using antibacterial or the inhibitory substance inhibit some other bacteria. A study was conducted in a group of 60 children to ascertain whether any correlation exists between the proportion of salivary bacteria inhibiting and stimulating Streptococcus mutans and the oral health indices (DMFT, deft and Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs). A definite inverse correlation was observed between the percentage of salivary inhibiting S. mutans and untreated carious teeth (UCT).
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Affiliation(s)
- S K Hegde
- Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Yenepoya Dental College, Mangalore, India
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Bhat SS, Sargod S, Mohammed SV. Taurodontism in deciduous Molars - A Case Report. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent 2004; 22:193-6. [PMID: 15855716] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/08/2023] Open
Abstract
Taurodontism has a very low incidence in deciduous dentition and very few cases are reported in the literature, it stands a challenge when it requires pulp therapy. This case report presents a case of Taurodontism in deciduous molars of a five year old male child which required pulp therapy. A clinical and radiographic follow up of the patient is discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- S S Bhat
- Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Venepoya Dental College, Manglore, India
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Pais S, Hegde SK, Bhat SS. Oral melanotic macule--a case report. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent 2004; 22:73-5. [PMID: 15491090] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/08/2023] Open
Abstract
A melanotic macule is a benign pigmented lesion of oral cavity characterised by increase in melanin pigmentation. Presented here is a case report of 12 year old girl with black pigmented area on right buccal mucosa. An excision biopsy was done which confirmed the diagnosis by as melanotic macule.
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Affiliation(s)
- S Pais
- Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Yenepoya Dental College, Mangalore, Karnataka, India
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Bhat SS, Vidhya M, Sargod S. Radicular cyst associated with endodontically treated deciduous tooth: a case report. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent 2003; 21:139-41. [PMID: 14765612] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/08/2023] Open
Abstract
This article presents a case report of radicular cyst associated with an endodontically treated deciduous second molar causing displacement of the permanent successor, with accompanying buccal expansion. Cystic sac was removed surgically along with the involved tooth under general anesthesia. Healing was uneventful. Histopathologically the cystic sac was consistent with the features of radicular cyst. Unusual amorphous, eosinophilic, atubular material incorporated within the cystic epithelium was observed.
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Affiliation(s)
- S S Bhat
- Department of Pedodontics, Yenepoya Dental College, Kodialbail, Mangalore, Karnataka
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Bhat SS, Hegde KS, George RM. Microbial contamination of tooth brushes and their decontamination. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent 2003; 21:108-12. [PMID: 14703217] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/08/2023] Open
Abstract
With the dawn of the new century, dentistry has seen a new face in the fields of diagnosis, treatment and prevention. Twenty one children were asked to brush their teeth for five days. The brushes were put in Robertson's Cooked Meat broth and cultured. Growth of Streptococcus Mutans were seen. These brushes were then placed in disinfectants such as 0.2% chlorhexidine gluconate (Gp I), 1% sodium hypochlorite(Gp II) and water (Gp III) for 24 hrs and then cultured. Disappearance of growth of microorganisms was seen in Gp I and Gp II and remnants of growth seen in Gp III. It can be concluded that the use of disinfectant is a must for every individual at regular intervals.
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Affiliation(s)
- S S Bhat
- Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Yenepoya Dental College, Mangalore, Karnataka
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Bhat SS, Dubey A. Acidogenic potential of Soya infant formula in comparison with regular infant formula and bovine milk: a plaque pH study. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent 2003; 21:30-4. [PMID: 12885007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/03/2023] Open
Abstract
Soya infant formulas are essential for infants intolerant to cow's milk. Soya formulas contains glucose syrup or maltodextrins instead of Lactose, which has led to concern that they are potentially more cariogenic than standard infant formulas containing lactose. The study was conducted to compare the acidogenic effect of Soya Infant formula, infant formula and bovine milk. The study group consisted of 75 children in the age group of 7-10 years. The plaque pH was measured using plaque pH meter, before and after rinsing with different samples for sixty minutes Soya infant formula is found to be more acidogenic than infant formula (with lactose) and bovine milk. This study demonstrates high caries inducing potential of Soya infant formula. Further awareness of the possible role of Soya infant formula in early childhood caries is required.
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Affiliation(s)
- S S Bhat
- Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Yenepoya Dental College, Kodial Bail, Mangalore, India
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Bhat SS, Rao SB. Traumatic bone cyst--a case report. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent 1999; 17:129-31. [PMID: 10863507] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/16/2023] Open
Abstract
Traumatic bone cyst is an asymptomatic, slow growing, non expansile lesion commonly diagnosed during routine radiographic examination of the jaw bones. It is more frequently seen in young age, with predilection for anterior region of the mandible leading to a dramatic healing of the lesion. A typical case of traumatic bone cyst in a 12 year old girl is reported. A routine radiologic assessment of the patient with panoramic radiograph revealed a fairly large lesion in the anterior region of the mandible. On surgical exploration, clinical diagnosis was confirmed. Post operative successive radiograph shows progressive osseous healing.
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Affiliation(s)
- S S Bhat
- Dept. of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Yenepoya Dental College Hospital, Mangalore
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Bhat SS, Jayakrishnan A, Rao BH, Kudva S. Peripheral giant cell granuloma--a case report. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent 1999; 17:93-6. [PMID: 10863498] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/16/2023] Open
Abstract
Peripheral giant cell granuloma is a lesion arising mainly from the connective tissue of gingiva or periosteum of alveolar ridge. A case of peripheral giant cell granuloma involving a deciduous molar and the succedaneous tooth is reported. The lesion was large and interfered with occlusion. Surgical excision of the lesion along with the deciduous first molar was done. The underlying permanent first premolar was also involved, and had to be removed. The importance of an adequate salivary flow and maintenance of oral hygiene in the prevention of such lesions is stressed.
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Affiliation(s)
- S S Bhat
- Department of Pedodontics, Yenepoya Dental College, Karnataka
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Sudha P, Bhat SS, Alexander S, Sundary S. Dentin dysplasia--a case report. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent 1995; 13:18-9. [PMID: 9522734] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Affiliation(s)
- P Sudha
- Dept. of Pedodontics & Preventive Dentistry, College of Dental Surgery, K.M.C., Mangalore, Karnataka
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Abstract
Non-invasive three-dimensional measurement of volume and analysis of surface texture is desired in various medical applications, particularly wound healing measurements. In this paper we present a PC-based non-contact laser scanner for volume measurements, and a sound scanner that can accurately measure volumes and analyse surface textures. The non-invasive laser and sound sensors, which are lightweight, are mounted inverted on an X-Y table and the sensor heads are held at a distance of 3 cm from the object to be scanned. Volumes of various shapes on different materials, simulating depth profiles and surfaces of wounds, have been measured accurately and surface textures of varying softness have been analysed. The ratios of measured to actual volume range between 0.8 for the sound sensor and 1.1 for the laser sensor. A linear relation between hardness of 50%-20% concentration gelatin gel surfaces and amplitude of reflected sound waves is also observed. The average time per pass of a scan, for a distance of 3 cm, is 4 s and the computation time for measuring volume and reconstruction of a 3D image using ten passes per scan is 1 min. The unique features of this scanner are its speed, portability, accuracy and simple operation as well as its ability to be used on both soft and hard surfaces.
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Affiliation(s)
- S S Bhat
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Akron, OH 44325
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Vidyasagar B, Bhat SS, Rao HL, Kumar P, Chandrashekar HR. Tracheo-oesophageal fistula in an adult. Indian J Chest Dis Allied Sci 1991; 33:31-4. [PMID: 1791019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- B Vidyasagar
- Department of Chest Diseases, J.J.M. Medical College, Davangere
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