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Pietrantonio F, Berrino E, Manca P, S.E. Bellomo, Raimondi A, Corso S, Morano F, Migliore C, Niger M, Marchiò C, Di Bartolomeo M, Restuccia E, Lambertini C, Tabernero J, Giordano S. 1206P HER2 copy number variation (CNV), HER2 expression and primary resistance mechanisms in patients (pts) with HER2-positive metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer (mGC/GEJC) receiving first-line chemotherapy (CT) + trastuzumab (T) +/- pertuzumab (P) in the JACOB trial. Ann Oncol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.annonc.2022.07.1324] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022] Open
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Bogani G, Scambia G, Cimmino C, Fanfani F, Costantini B, Loverro M, Ferrandina G, Landoni F, Bazzurini L, Grassi T, Vitobello D, Siesto G, Perrone AM, Zanagnolo V, De Iaco P, Multinu F, Ghezzi F, Casarin J, Berretta R, Capozzi VA, Zupi E, Centini G, Pellegrino A, Corso S, Stevenazzi G, Montoli S, Boschi AC, Comerci G, Greco P, Martinello R, Sopracordevole F, Giorda G, Simoncini T, Caretto M, Sartori E, Ferrari F, Cianci A, Sarpietro G, Matarazzo MG, Zullo F, Bifulco G, Morelli M, Ferrero A, Biglia N, Barra F, Ferrero S, Leone Roberti Maggiore U, Cianci S, Chiantera V, Ercoli A, Sozzi G, Martoccia A, Schettini S, Orlando T, Cannone FG, Ettore G, Puppo A, Borghese M, Martinelli C, Muzii L, Di Donato V, Driul L, Restaino S, Bergamini A, Candotti G, Bocciolone L, Plotti F, Angioli R, Mantovani G, Ceccaroni M, Cassani C, Dominoni M, Giambanco L, Amodeo S, Leo L, Thomasset R, Raimondo D, Seracchioli R, Malzoni M, Gorlero F, Di Luca M, Busato E, Kilzie S, Dell'Acqua A, Scarfone G, Vercellini P, Petrillo M, Dessole S, Capobianco G, Ciavattini A, Delli Carpini G, Giannella L, Mereu L, Tateo S, Sorbi F, Fambrini M, Cicogna S, Romano F, Ricci G, Trojano G, Consonni R, Cantaluppi S, Lippolis A, Tinelli R, D'Ippolito G, Aguzzoli L, Mandato VD, Palomba S, Calandra D, Rosati M, Gallo C, Surico D, Remorgida V, Ruscitto F, Beretta P, Benedetti Panici P, Raspagliesi F. Characteristics and patterns of care of endometrial cancer before and during COVID-19 pandemic. J Gynecol Oncol 2021; 33:e10. [PMID: 34910391 PMCID: PMC8728669 DOI: 10.3802/jgo.2022.33.e10] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/31/2021] [Revised: 10/03/2021] [Accepted: 10/28/2021] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
Abstract
Objective Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak has correlated with the disruption of screening activities and diagnostic assessments. Endometrial cancer (EC) is one of the most common gynecological malignancies and it is often detected at an early stage, because it frequently produces symptoms. Here, we aim to investigate the impact of COVID-19 outbreak on patterns of presentation and treatment of EC patients. Methods This is a retrospective study involving 54 centers in Italy. We evaluated patterns of presentation and treatment of EC patients before (period 1: March 1, 2019 to February 29, 2020) and during (period 2: April 1, 2020 to March 31, 2021) the COVID-19 outbreak. Results Medical records of 5,164 EC patients have been retrieved: 2,718 and 2,446 women treated in period 1 and period 2, respectively. Surgery was the mainstay of treatment in both periods (p=0.356). Nodal assessment was omitted in 689 (27.3%) and 484 (21.2%) patients treated in period 1 and 2, respectively (p<0.001). While, the prevalence of patients undergoing sentinel node mapping (with or without backup lymphadenectomy) has increased during the COVID-19 pandemic (46.7% in period 1 vs. 52.8% in period 2; p<0.001). Overall, 1,280 (50.4%) and 1,021 (44.7%) patients had no adjuvant therapy in period 1 and 2, respectively (p<0.001). Adjuvant therapy use has increased during COVID-19 pandemic (p<0.001). Conclusion Our data suggest that the COVID-19 pandemic had a significant impact on the characteristics and patterns of care of EC patients. These findings highlight the need to implement healthcare services during the pandemic. The prevalence of patients with early-stage endometrial cancer (EC) has been lower during coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic than before its onset. Further evidence is needed to assess the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on survival outcomes of EC patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Giorgio Bogani
- Gynecologic Oncology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, Milan, Italy.
| | - Giovanni Scambia
- Gynecologic Oncology Unit, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy
| | - Chiara Cimmino
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Insubria, F. Del Ponte Hospital, Varese, Italy.
| | - Francesco Fanfani
- Gynecologic Oncology Unit, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy
| | - Barbara Costantini
- Gynecologic Oncology Unit, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy
| | - Matteo Loverro
- Gynecologic Oncology Unit, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy
| | - Gabriella Ferrandina
- Gynecologic Oncology Unit, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy
| | - Fabio Landoni
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, San Gerardo Hospital, Monza, Italy
| | - Luca Bazzurini
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, San Gerardo Hospital, Monza, Italy
| | - Tommaso Grassi
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, San Gerardo Hospital, Monza, Italy
| | - Domenico Vitobello
- Unit of Gynecology, Humanitas Cancer Center, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center - IRCCS, Milan, Italy
| | - Gabriele Siesto
- Unit of Gynecology, Humanitas Cancer Center, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center - IRCCS, Milan, Italy
| | | | - Vanna Zanagnolo
- Department of Gynecologic Oncology, IEO, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy
| | | | - Francesco Multinu
- Department of Gynecologic Oncology, IEO, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy
| | - Fabio Ghezzi
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Insubria, F. Del Ponte Hospital, Varese, Italy
| | - Jvan Casarin
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Insubria, F. Del Ponte Hospital, Varese, Italy
| | - Roberto Berretta
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Parma, Parma, Italy
| | - Vito A Capozzi
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Parma, Parma, Italy
| | - Errico Zupi
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Siena, Siena, Italy
| | - Gabriele Centini
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Siena, Siena, Italy
| | - Antonio Pellegrino
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, ASST Lecco - Ospedale Alessandro Manzoni, Lecco, Italy
| | - Silvia Corso
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, ASST Lecco - Ospedale Alessandro Manzoni, Lecco, Italy
| | - Guido Stevenazzi
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, ASST OVEST MI, Legnano (Milan) Hospital, Legnano, Italy
| | - Serena Montoli
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, ASST OVEST MI, Legnano (Milan) Hospital, Legnano, Italy
| | - Anna Chiara Boschi
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, AUSL Romagna, Ospedale "Santa Maria delle Croci", Ravenna, Italy
| | - Giuseppe Comerci
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, AUSL Romagna, Ospedale "Santa Maria delle Croci", Ravenna, Italy
| | - Pantaleo Greco
- Clinica Ostetrica e Ginecologica - Dipartimento Scienze Mediche - Università di Ferrara, Ferarra, Italy
| | - Ruby Martinello
- Clinica Ostetrica e Ginecologica - Dipartimento Scienze Mediche - Università di Ferrara, Ferarra, Italy
| | - Francesco Sopracordevole
- Gynecological Oncology Unit, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico - National Cancer Institute, Aviano, Italy
| | - Giorgio Giorda
- Gynecological Oncology Unit, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico - National Cancer Institute, Aviano, Italy
| | - Tommaso Simoncini
- Division of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy
| | - Marta Caretto
- Division of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy
| | - Enrico Sartori
- Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy
| | - Federico Ferrari
- Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy
| | - Antonio Cianci
- Department of General Surgery and Medical Surgical Specialties, Gynecological Clinic, University of Catania, Catania, Italy
| | - Giuseppe Sarpietro
- Department of General Surgery and Medical Surgical Specialties, Gynecological Clinic, University of Catania, Catania, Italy
| | - Maria Grazia Matarazzo
- Department of General Surgery and Medical Surgical Specialties, Gynecological Clinic, University of Catania, Catania, Italy
| | - Fulvio Zullo
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria - Federico II, Naples, Italy
| | - Giuseppe Bifulco
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria - Federico II, Naples, Italy
| | - Michele Morelli
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, AO "S.S. Annunziata", Cosenza, Italy
| | - Annamaria Ferrero
- Academic Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mauriziano Hospital, Torino, Italy
| | - Nicoletta Biglia
- Academic Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mauriziano Hospital, Torino, Italy
| | - Fabio Barra
- Academic Unit of Obstetrics and Gynecology, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genova, Italy
| | - Simone Ferrero
- Academic Unit of Obstetrics and Gynecology, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genova, Italy
| | | | - Stefano Cianci
- Unit of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Department of Human Pathology in Adulthood and Childhood "G. Barresi", University Hospital G. Martino, University of Messina, Messina, Italy
| | - Vito Chiantera
- Department of Gynecologic Oncology, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy
| | - Alfredo Ercoli
- Unit of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Department of Human Pathology in Adulthood and Childhood "G. Barresi", University Hospital G. Martino, University of Messina, Messina, Italy
| | - Giulio Sozzi
- Department of Gynecologic Oncology, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy
| | - Angela Martoccia
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, AOR San Carlo, Potenza, Italy
| | - Sergio Schettini
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, AOR San Carlo, Potenza, Italy
| | - Teresa Orlando
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, AOR San Carlo, Potenza, Italy
| | - Francesco G Cannone
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, ARNAS Garibaldi Catania, Catania, Italy
| | - Giuseppe Ettore
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, ARNAS Garibaldi Catania, Catania, Italy
| | - Andrea Puppo
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, ASO Santa Croce e Carle, Cuneo, Italy
| | - Martina Borghese
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, ASO Santa Croce e Carle, Cuneo, Italy
| | - Canio Martinelli
- Unit of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Department of Human Pathology in Adulthood and Childhood "G. Barresi", University Hospital G. Martino, University of Messina, Messina, Italy
| | - Ludovico Muzii
- Department of Maternal and Child Health and Urological Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Policlinico Umberto I, Rome, Italy
| | - Violante Di Donato
- Department of Maternal and Child Health and Urological Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Policlinico Umberto I, Rome, Italy
| | - Lorenza Driul
- Department of Maternal and Child Health, University-Hospital of Udine, Udine, Italy
| | - Stefano Restaino
- Department of Maternal and Child Health, University-Hospital of Udine, Udine, Italy
| | - Alice Bergamini
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy
| | - Giorgio Candotti
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy
| | - Luca Bocciolone
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy
| | - Francesco Plotti
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Campus Bio-Medico University of Rome, Rome, Italy
| | - Roberto Angioli
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Campus Bio-Medico University of Rome, Rome, Italy
| | - Giulia Mantovani
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gynecology Oncology and Minimally-Invasive Pelvic Surgery, International School of Surgical Anatomy, Sacred Heart Hospital Negrar, Verona, Italy
| | - Marcello Ceccaroni
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gynecology Oncology and Minimally-Invasive Pelvic Surgery, International School of Surgical Anatomy, Sacred Heart Hospital Negrar, Verona, Italy
| | - Chiara Cassani
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, IRCCS Foundation Policlinico San Matteo and University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy
| | - Mattia Dominoni
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, IRCCS Foundation Policlinico San Matteo and University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy
| | - Laura Giambanco
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, S. Antonio Abate Hospital, Trapani, Italy and Department of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (PROMISE), University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy
| | - Silvia Amodeo
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, S. Antonio Abate Hospital, Trapani, Italy and Department of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (PROMISE), University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy
| | - Livio Leo
- Departments of Gynecology & Obstetrics, Hopital Beauregard, AUSL Valleè d'Aoste, Aosta, Italy
| | - Raphael Thomasset
- Departments of Gynecology & Obstetrics, Hopital Beauregard, AUSL Valleè d'Aoste, Aosta, Italy
| | - Diego Raimondo
- Division of Gynaecology and Human Reproduction Physiopathology, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences (DIMEC), IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Univeristaria di Bologna. S. Orsola Hospital, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - Renato Seracchioli
- Division of Gynaecology and Human Reproduction Physiopathology, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences (DIMEC), IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Univeristaria di Bologna. S. Orsola Hospital, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - Mario Malzoni
- Endoscopica Malzoni, Center for Advanced Endoscopic Gynecologic Surgery, Avellino, Italy
| | - Franco Gorlero
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Ente Ospedaliero Ospedali Galliera, Genova, Italy
| | - Martina Di Luca
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Ente Ospedaliero Ospedali Galliera, Genova, Italy
| | - Enrico Busato
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Ospedale di Treviso, Treviso, Italy
| | - Sami Kilzie
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Ospedale di Treviso, Treviso, Italy
| | - Andrea Dell'Acqua
- Gynaecology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy
| | - Giovanna Scarfone
- Gynaecology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy
| | - Paolo Vercellini
- Gynaecology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy
| | - Marco Petrillo
- Gynecologic and Obstetric Unit, Department of Medical, Surgical and Experimental Sciences, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy
| | - Salvatore Dessole
- Gynecologic and Obstetric Unit, Department of Medical, Surgical and Experimental Sciences, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy
| | - Giampiero Capobianco
- Gynecologic and Obstetric Unit, Department of Medical, Surgical and Experimental Sciences, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy
| | - Andrea Ciavattini
- Gynecologic Section, Department of Odontostomatologic and Specialized Clinical Sciences, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Giovanni Delli Carpini
- Gynecologic Section, Department of Odontostomatologic and Specialized Clinical Sciences, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Luca Giannella
- Gynecologic Section, Department of Odontostomatologic and Specialized Clinical Sciences, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy
| | - Liliana Mereu
- Gynecological Oncology Unit, Santa Chiara Hospital, Trento, Italy
| | - Saverio Tateo
- Gynecological Oncology Unit, Santa Chiara Hospital, Trento, Italy
| | - Flavia Sorbi
- Gynecology Unit, Careggi University Hospital, Department of Biomedical, Experimental and Clinical Sciences "Mario Serio", University of Florence, Florence, Italy
| | - Massimiliano Fambrini
- Gynecology Unit, Careggi University Hospital, Department of Biomedical, Experimental and Clinical Sciences "Mario Serio", University of Florence, Florence, Italy
| | - Stefania Cicogna
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Institute for Maternal and Child Health, IRCCS 'Burlo Garofolo', Trieste, Italy
| | - Federico Romano
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Institute for Maternal and Child Health, IRCCS 'Burlo Garofolo', Trieste, Italy
| | - Giuseppe Ricci
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Institute for Maternal and Child Health, IRCCS 'Burlo Garofolo', Trieste, Italy.,Department of Medicine, Surgery and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy
| | - Giuseppe Trojano
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Madonna delle Grazie Hospital ASM, Matera, Italy
| | | | | | - Antonio Lippolis
- Unit of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Valle D'Itra Hospital, Martina Franca, Taranto, Italy
| | - Raffaele Tinelli
- Unit of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Valle D'Itra Hospital, Martina Franca, Taranto, Italy
| | - Giovanni D'Ippolito
- Unit of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale - IRCCS, Reggio Emilia, Italy
| | - Lorenzo Aguzzoli
- Unit of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale - IRCCS, Reggio Emilia, Italy
| | - Vincenzo D Mandato
- Unit of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale - IRCCS, Reggio Emilia, Italy
| | - Stefano Palomba
- Unit of Obstetrics and Gynecology, GOM of Reggio Calabria & Magna Grcia University of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy
| | - Davide Calandra
- Unit of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University G. D'Annunzio of Chieti, Pescara, Italy
| | - Maurizio Rosati
- Unit of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University G. D'Annunzio of Chieti, Pescara, Italy.,Unit of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Santo Spirito Hospital, Pescara, Italy
| | - Cinzia Gallo
- Unit of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Università "Magna Graecia" di Catanzaro - AO "Pugliese - Ciaccio" Catanzaro, Italy
| | - Daniela Surico
- Unit of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Eastern Piedmont, Novara, Italy
| | - Valentino Remorgida
- Unit of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Eastern Piedmont, Novara, Italy
| | - Francesco Ruscitto
- Gynecology Unit, Ospedale Valduce, Como - ASST Lariana, S. Anna, Como, Italy
| | - Paolo Beretta
- Gynecology Unit, Ospedale Valduce, Como - ASST Lariana, S. Anna, Como, Italy
| | - Pierluigi Benedetti Panici
- Department of Maternal and Child Health and Urological Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Policlinico Umberto I, Rome, Italy
| | - Francesco Raspagliesi
- Gynecologic Oncology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, Milan, Italy
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Gilmore N, Loh K, Sohn M, Mohile S, Vertino P, Liu S, Hu Q, Onitilo A, Corso S, Cole S, Yao S, Janelsins M. Longitudinal effects of chemotherapy on peripheral blood epigenetic age in patients with breast cancer. J Geriatr Oncol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/s1879-4068(21)00353-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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Damiani GR, Villa M, Di Naro E, Signorelli M, Corso S, Trojano G, Loverro M, Capursi T, Muzzupapa G, Pellegrino A. Outcomes of robotic surgery performed in patients with high BMI class: experience by a single surgeon. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2020; 71:412-418. [PMID: 32064825 DOI: 10.23736/s0026-4784.19.04440-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Advanced laparoscopic procedures have been shown to be safe in patients with high Body Mass Index (BMI), but conversion rates remain high. This analysis aimed to evaluate the feasibility and clinical outcomes in terms of long- and short-term complications, pain relief of robotic surgery in morbidly obese patients. METHODS Patients with BMI class I-II-III with endometrial cancer or hyperplasia were treated with robotic hysterectomy (RH). Patients' characteristics, operating room time (OT), type of surgery, length of hospital stay, and incidence of complications were recorded. Records were reviewed for demographic data, medical/surgical history and comorbidities, perioperative findings and outcomes, as well as long-term complications and recurrences. Regarding stage, according to 2009 FIGO, 26 of cases were IA, while eight and five of cases were, respectively, IB, II stage. RESULTS A total of 87 consecutive RH were analyzed. The more frequent comorbidity was hypertension. Twenty percent of the patients had multiple comorbidities (>2). The mean age was 63±10 years, with a mean BMI of 36±8.2 kg/m2. The more frequent BMI group treated was II class. The median OT was 114 minutes (range: 49-270). According to the Dindo Classification, there were no differences in major or minor complications between the 3 BMI classes. This series had a median follow-up of 60 months (range: 8-96) with an overall survival rate of 100%. The RRH+PLH was feasible and pathology confirmed the adequacy of the surgical specimen, with a median count of 20 nodes. CONCLUSIONS Our data support the adoption of the surgical management of the morbidly obese patient. Although short term complication rates are higher with increasing obesity (II-III class), a majority of procedures can still be completed with minimally invasive approach.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gianluca R Damiani
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology, Clinic of Gynecologic and Obstetrics, University of Bari, Bari, Italy -
| | - Mario Villa
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, ASTT Lecco, Alessandro Manzoni Hospital, Lecco, Italy
| | - Edoardo Di Naro
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology, Clinic of Gynecologic and Obstetrics, University of Bari, Bari, Italy
| | - Mauro Signorelli
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, ASTT Lecco, Alessandro Manzoni Hospital, Lecco, Italy
| | - Silvia Corso
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, ASTT Lecco, Alessandro Manzoni Hospital, Lecco, Italy
| | - Giuseppe Trojano
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, ASTT Lecco, Alessandro Manzoni Hospital, Lecco, Italy
| | - Matteo Loverro
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology, Clinic of Gynecologic and Obstetrics, University of Bari, Bari, Italy
| | - Teresa Capursi
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology, Clinic of Gynecologic and Obstetrics, University of Bari, Bari, Italy
| | - Giuseppe Muzzupapa
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology, Clinic of Gynecologic and Obstetrics, University of Bari, Bari, Italy
| | - Antonio Pellegrino
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, ASTT Lecco, Alessandro Manzoni Hospital, Lecco, Italy
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5
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Ballabio S, Craparotta I, Paracchini L, Mannarino L, Corso S, Pezzotta MG, Vescio M, Fruscio R, Romualdi C, Dainese E, Ceppi L, Calura E, Pileggi S, Siravegna G, Pattini L, Martini P, Delle Marchette M, Mangioni C, Ardizzoia A, Pellegrino A, Landoni F, D'Incalci M, Beltrame L, Marchini S. Multisite analysis of high-grade serous epithelial ovarian cancers identifies genomic regions of focal and recurrent copy number alteration in 3q26.2 and 8q24.3. Int J Cancer 2019; 145:2670-2681. [PMID: 30892690 DOI: 10.1002/ijc.32288] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/14/2019] [Revised: 02/20/2019] [Accepted: 02/27/2019] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
High-grade serous epithelial ovarian cancer (HGS-EOC) is a systemic disease, with marked intra and interpatient tumor heterogeneity. The issue of spatial and temporal heterogeneity has long been overlooked, hampering the possibility to identify those genomic alterations that persist, before and after therapy, in the genome of all tumor cells across the different anatomical districts. This knowledge is the first step to clarify those molecular determinants that characterize the tumor biology of HGS-EOC and their route toward malignancy. In our study, -omics data were generated from 79 snap frozen matched tumor biopsies, withdrawn before and after chemotherapy from 24 HGS-EOC patients, gathered together from independent cohorts. The landscape of somatic copy number alterations depicts a more homogenous and stable genomic portrait than the single nucleotide variant profile. Genomic identification of significant targets in cancer analysis identified two focal and minimal common regions (FMCRs) of amplification in the cytoband 3q26.2 (region α, 193 kb long) and 8q24.3 (region β, 495 kb long). Analysis in two external databases confirmed regions α and β are features of HGS-EOC. The MECOM gene is located in region α, and 15 genes are in region β. No functional data are yet available for the genes in the β region. In conclusion, we have identified for the first time two FMCRs of amplification in HGS-EOC, opening up a potential biological role in its etiopathogenesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sara Ballabio
- Department of Oncology, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche "Mario Negri" IRCCS, Milano, Italy
| | - Ilaria Craparotta
- Department of Oncology, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche "Mario Negri" IRCCS, Milano, Italy
| | - Lara Paracchini
- Department of Oncology, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche "Mario Negri" IRCCS, Milano, Italy
| | - Laura Mannarino
- Department of Oncology, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche "Mario Negri" IRCCS, Milano, Italy
| | - Silvia Corso
- Department of Surgery, Manzoni Hospital, Lecco, Italy
| | | | - Martina Vescio
- Department of Oncology, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche "Mario Negri" IRCCS, Milano, Italy.,Department of Electronics, Information and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - Robert Fruscio
- Clinic of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Milano-Bicocca, San Gerardo Hospital, Monza, Italy
| | | | | | - Lorenzo Ceppi
- Clinic of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Milano-Bicocca, San Gerardo Hospital, Monza, Italy
| | - Enrica Calura
- Department of Biology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy
| | - Silvana Pileggi
- Department of Oncology, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche "Mario Negri" IRCCS, Milano, Italy
| | - Giulia Siravegna
- Candiolo Cancer Institute, FPO-IRCCS, Candiolo, Torino, Italy.,Department of Oncology, University of Torino, Candiolo, Torino, Italy
| | - Linda Pattini
- Department of Electronics, Information and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy
| | - Paolo Martini
- Department of Biology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy
| | - Martina Delle Marchette
- Clinic of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Milano-Bicocca, San Gerardo Hospital, Monza, Italy
| | | | | | | | - Fabio Landoni
- Clinic of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Milano-Bicocca, San Gerardo Hospital, Monza, Italy
| | - Maurizio D'Incalci
- Department of Oncology, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche "Mario Negri" IRCCS, Milano, Italy
| | - Luca Beltrame
- Department of Oncology, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche "Mario Negri" IRCCS, Milano, Italy
| | - Sergio Marchini
- Department of Oncology, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche "Mario Negri" IRCCS, Milano, Italy
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Pellegrino A, Damiani GR, Loverro M, Pirovano C, Fachechi G, Corso S, Trojano G. Comparison of Robotic and laparoscopic Radical type-B and C hysterectomy for cervical cancer: Long term-outcomes. Acta Biomed 2017; 88:289-296. [PMID: 29083333 DOI: 10.23750/abm.v88i3.6100] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/05/2017] [Accepted: 01/23/2017] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
STUDY OBJECTIVE To compare the clinical and oncologic outcomes of Robotic radical hysterectomy (RRH) vs Laparoscopic radical hysterectomy (TLRH) in patients with cervical carcinoma. DESIGN Long term follow-up in a prospective study between March 2010 to March 2016. SETTING Oncological referral center, department of gynecology and obstetrics of Alessandro Manzoni Hospital, department of gynecology, University of San Gerardo Monza, Milan. PATIENTS 52 patients with cervical carcinoma, matched by age, body mass index, tumor size, International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) stage, comorbidity, previous neoadjuvant chemotherapy, histology type, and tumor grade to obtain homogeneous samples. INTERVENTIONS Patients with FIGO stage IA2 or IB1 with a tumor size less than or equal to 2 cm underwent RR type B. RR-Type C1 was performed in stage IB1, with a tumor size larger than 2 cm, or in patients previously treated with NACT (IB2). In all cases Pelvic lymphadenectomy was performed for the treatment of cervical cancer. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS Surgical time was similar for both the 2 groups. RRH was associated with significantly less (EBL) estimated blood loss (P=0,000). Median number pelvic lymph nodes was similar, but a major number of nodes was observed in RRH group (35.58 vs 24.23; P=0,050). The overall median length of follow-up was 59 months (range: 9-92) and 30 months (range: 90-6) for RRH and TLRH group respectively. Overall survival rate (OSR) was 100% for RRH group and 83.4% for LTRH group. The DFS (disease free survival rate) was of 97% and 89% in RRH and LTRH group respectively. No significant difference was reported in HS (hospital stay). CONCLUSIONS RRH is safe and feasible and is associated with an improved intraoperative results and clinical oncological outcomes. The present study showed that robotic surgery, in comparison to laparoscopic approach, was associated with better perioperative outcomes because of a decrease of EBL, and similar operative time, HS and complication rate, without neglecting the long-term optimal oncologic outcomes.
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Pellegrino A, Damiani GR, Loverro M, Pirovano C, Fachechi G, Corso S, Trojano G. Comparison of Robotic and laparoscopic Radical type-B and C hysterectomy for cervical cancer: Long term-outcomes. Acta Biomed 2017. [PMID: 29083333 PMCID: PMC6142847 DOI: 10.23750/abm.v%vi%i.6100] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
STUDY OBJECTIVE To compare the clinical and oncologic outcomes of Robotic radical hysterectomy (RRH) vs Laparoscopic radical hysterectomy (TLRH) in patients with cervical carcinoma. DESIGN Long term follow-up in a prospective study between March 2010 to March 2016. SETTING Oncological referral center, department of gynecology and obstetrics of Alessandro Manzoni Hospital, department of gynecology, University of San Gerardo Monza, Milan. PATIENTS 52 patients with cervical carcinoma, matched by age, body mass index, tumor size, International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) stage, comorbidity, previous neoadjuvant chemotherapy, histology type, and tumor grade to obtain homogeneous samples. INTERVENTIONS Patients with FIGO stage IA2 or IB1 with a tumor size less than or equal to 2 cm underwent RR type B. RR-Type C1 was performed in stage IB1, with a tumor size larger than 2 cm, or in patients previously treated with NACT (IB2). In all cases Pelvic lymphadenectomy was performed for the treatment of cervical cancer. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS Surgical time was similar for both the 2 groups. RRH was associated with significantly less (EBL) estimated blood loss (P=0,000). Median number pelvic lymph nodes was similar, but a major number of nodes was observed in RRH group (35.58 vs 24.23; P=0,050). The overall median length of follow-up was 59 months (range: 9-92) and 30 months (range: 90-6) for RRH and TLRH group respectively. Overall survival rate (OSR) was 100% for RRH group and 83.4% for LTRH group. The DFS (disease free survival rate) was of 97% and 89% in RRH and LTRH group respectively. No significant difference was reported in HS (hospital stay). CONCLUSIONS RRH is safe and feasible and is associated with an improved intraoperative results and clinical oncological outcomes. The present study showed that robotic surgery, in comparison to laparoscopic approach, was associated with better perioperative outcomes because of a decrease of EBL, and similar operative time, HS and complication rate, without neglecting the long-term optimal oncologic outcomes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Antonio Pellegrino
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, ASTT LECCO, Alessandro Manzoni Hospital, Lecco, Italy
| | - Gianluca Raffaello Damiani
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, ASTT LECCO, Alessandro Manzoni Hospital, Lecco, Italy,Correspondence: Damiani Gianluca Raffaello Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, ASTT-LECCO, Alessandro Manzoni Hospital, Dell’Eremo street 11 - Lecco, Italy E-mail:
| | - Matteo Loverro
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Bari, Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy
| | - Cecilia Pirovano
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, ASTT LECCO, Alessandro Manzoni Hospital, Lecco, Italy
| | - Giorgio Fachechi
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, ASTT LECCO, Alessandro Manzoni Hospital, Lecco, Italy
| | - Silvia Corso
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, ASTT LECCO, Alessandro Manzoni Hospital, Lecco, Italy
| | - Giuseppe Trojano
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Bari, Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy
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Fruscio R, Ceppi L, Corso S, Galli F, Dell'Anna T, Dell'Orto F, Giuliani D, Garbi A, Chiari S, Mangioni C, Milani R, Floriani I, Colombo N, Bonazzi CM. Long-term results of fertility-sparing treatment compared with standard radical surgery for early-stage epithelial ovarian cancer. Br J Cancer 2016; 115:641-8. [PMID: 27537385 PMCID: PMC5023783 DOI: 10.1038/bjc.2016.254] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/11/2016] [Revised: 06/21/2016] [Accepted: 07/20/2016] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND The objective of this study is to evaluate the safety of fertility-sparing surgery (FSS) for early-stage epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). METHODS A retrospective analysis was performed to identify patients treated for early-stage EOC and to compare the clinical outcomes of patients treated with FSS and radical surgery (RS). RESULTS A total of 1031 patients were treated at two Institutions, 242 with FSS (group A) and 789 with RS (group B). Median duration of follow-up was 11.9 years. At univariate analyses, FSS was associated with decreased risk of relapse (P=0.002) and of tumour-related death (P=0.001). Multivariate analysis did not confirm the independent positive role of FSS neither on relapse-free interval (RFI) nor on cancer-specific survival (CSS). Tumour grade was associated with shorter RFI (P<0.001) and shorter CSS (P=0.001). The type of treatment did not influence CSS or RFI in any grade group. We also found a significant association between low-grade tumours and younger age. CONCLUSIONS Fertility-sparing surgery is an adequate treatment for patients with stage I EOC. The clinical outcome of patients with G3 tumours, which is confirmed to be the most important prognostic factor, is not determined by the type of treatment received.
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Affiliation(s)
- Robert Fruscio
- Clinic of Obstetrics and Gynecology, San Gerardo Hospital, Via Pergolesi 33, Monza 20900, Italy
- Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, Piazza dell'Ateneo Nuovo 1, Milan 20126, Italy
| | - Lorenzo Ceppi
- Clinic of Obstetrics and Gynecology, San Gerardo Hospital, Via Pergolesi 33, Monza 20900, Italy
- Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, Piazza dell'Ateneo Nuovo 1, Milan 20126, Italy
| | - Silvia Corso
- Clinic of Obstetrics and Gynecology, San Gerardo Hospital, Via Pergolesi 33, Monza 20900, Italy
| | - Francesca Galli
- Laboratory of Methodology for Clinical Research, Department of Oncology, IRCCS - Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche ‘Mario Negri', Via La Masa 19, Milan 20156, Italy
| | - Tiziana Dell'Anna
- Clinic of Obstetrics and Gynecology, San Gerardo Hospital, Via Pergolesi 33, Monza 20900, Italy
| | - Federica Dell'Orto
- Clinic of Obstetrics and Gynecology, San Gerardo Hospital, Via Pergolesi 33, Monza 20900, Italy
- Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, Piazza dell'Ateneo Nuovo 1, Milan 20126, Italy
| | - Daniela Giuliani
- Clinic of Obstetrics and Gynecology, San Gerardo Hospital, Via Pergolesi 33, Monza 20900, Italy
- Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, Piazza dell'Ateneo Nuovo 1, Milan 20126, Italy
| | - Annalisa Garbi
- Division of Gynecologic Oncology, European Institute of Oncology, Via Ripamonti 435, Milan 20141, Italy
| | - Stefania Chiari
- Clinic of Obstetrics and Gynecology, San Gerardo Hospital, Via Pergolesi 33, Monza 20900, Italy
| | - Costantino Mangioni
- Clinic of Obstetrics and Gynecology, San Gerardo Hospital, Via Pergolesi 33, Monza 20900, Italy
- Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, Piazza dell'Ateneo Nuovo 1, Milan 20126, Italy
| | - Rodolfo Milani
- Clinic of Obstetrics and Gynecology, San Gerardo Hospital, Via Pergolesi 33, Monza 20900, Italy
- Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, Piazza dell'Ateneo Nuovo 1, Milan 20126, Italy
| | - Irene Floriani
- Laboratory of Methodology for Clinical Research, Department of Oncology, IRCCS - Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche ‘Mario Negri', Via La Masa 19, Milan 20156, Italy
| | - Nicoletta Colombo
- Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, Piazza dell'Ateneo Nuovo 1, Milan 20126, Italy
- Division of Gynecologic Oncology, European Institute of Oncology, Via Ripamonti 435, Milan 20141, Italy
| | - Cristina Maria Bonazzi
- Clinic of Obstetrics and Gynecology, San Gerardo Hospital, Via Pergolesi 33, Monza 20900, Italy
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Bardelli A, Montemurro F, Siravegna G, Mussolin B, Milani A, Leone F, Marino D, Spione M, Corso S, De Braud F, Racca P, Pietrantonio F, Ponzetti A, Cristiano C, Tonini G, Zagonel V, Ardizzoni A, Curigliano G, Siena S, Marsoni S. Clonal evolution and drug resistance in the blood of patients with metastatic solid tumors responding to targeted therapies - THE CORNUCOPIA STUDY. Ann Oncol 2016. [DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdw345.29] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
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10
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Giordano S, Apicella M, Migliore C, Capeloa T, Menegon S, Cargnelutti M, Sapino A, Cassoni P, Marsoni S, Corso S. Combined anti-MET/EGFR treatment results in complete tumor regression and prevents resistance onset in a MET-amplified gastroesophageal xenopatient cohort. Eur J Cancer 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/s0959-8049(16)61693-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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11
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Pellegrino A, Damiani GR, Mangioni C, Strippoli D, Loverro G, Cappello A, Turoli Scd D, Corso S, Tartagni M, Pezzotta MG. Outcomes of Bleomycin-based electrochemotherapy in patients with repeated loco-regional recurrences of vulvar cancer. Acta Oncol 2016; 55:619-24. [PMID: 26882959 DOI: 10.3109/0284186x.2015.1117134] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
Objective To evaluate the safety, local tumor efficacy and relief of symptoms of electrochemotherapy (ECT) treatment in patients affected by recurrence of vulvar cancer (VC), unsuitable for standard treatments. Methods Ten patients were recruited with histological diagnosis of recurrence of VC. Intravenous bleomycin was injected, after an accurate mapping of all lesions and ECT was performed. Response to therapy was evaluated and quality of life (QoL) was evaluated via questionnaires. Results Diagnosis stage of primary tumors, according to the FIGO system, was: four patients respectively at stage IB (40%), and at stage II (40%), one patient at stage IIIA (10%), one patient with Paget cancer (10%). Mean age was 76 years (SD ± 7) at time of enrollment. Eight patients (80%) were previously submitted to surgery and/or radio-chemotherapy. Mean treatment time was 20 (range 10-20) min. After a median follow-up of 12 (3-22) months, six patients (60%) were alive. Conclusions Objective responses (ORs) with local control of the tumor were obtained in 80%. After a mean follow-up of 12 (3-22) months six patients (60%) were alive. The favorable outcome of this study, indicates that ECT is a reliable treatment option that may improve their functioning, thus enhancing the care provided in the palliative setting.
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Affiliation(s)
- Antonio Pellegrino
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Alessandro Manzoni Hospital, Lecco, Italy
| | - Gianluca Raffaello Damiani
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Alessandro Manzoni Hospital, Lecco, Italy
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Azienda Ospedaliera Di Lodi, Milan, Italy
- Department of dermatology, Alessandro Manzoni Hospital, Lecco, Italy
- Alessandro Manzoni Hospital, Lecco, Italy
| | - Costantino Mangioni
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Alessandro Manzoni Hospital, Lecco, Italy
| | - Davide Strippoli
- Department of dermatology, Alessandro Manzoni Hospital, Lecco, Italy
| | - Giuseppe Loverro
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Bari, Italy
| | - Antonio Cappello
- Department of Radiology, Alessandro Manzoni Hospital, Lecco, Italy
| | | | - Silvia Corso
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Alessandro Manzoni Hospital, Lecco, Italy
| | - Massimo Tartagni
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Bari, Italy
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Fruscio R, Corso S, Ceppi L, Garavaglia D, Garbi A, Floriani I, Franchi D, Cantù MG, Bonazzi CM, Milani R, Mangioni C, Colombo N. Conservative management of early-stage epithelial ovarian cancer: results of a large retrospective series. Ann Oncol 2012; 24:138-44. [PMID: 22945381 DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mds241] [Citation(s) in RCA: 114] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND To assess the long-term oncological outcome and the fertility of young women with early-stage epithelial ovarian cancer (ES/EOC) treated with fertility-sparing surgery (FSS). PATIENTS AND METHODS All patients treated with FSS for ES/EOC in two Italian centers were considered for this analysis. Univariate and multivariate analyses were used to test demographic characteristics and clinical features for the association with overall survival (OS), recurrence-free survival (RFS) and fertility. RESULTS From 1982 to 2010, 240 patients with malignant ES/EOC were treated with FSS in two tertiary centers in Italy. At a median follow-up of 9 years, 27 patients had relapsed (11%) and 11 (5%) had died of progressive disease. Multivariate analysis found only grade 3 negatively affected the prognosis of patients [hazard ratio (HR) for recurrence: 4.2, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.5-11.7, P=0.0067; HR for death: 7.6, 95% CI: 2.0-29.3, P=0.0032]. Grade 3 was also significantly associated with extra-ovarian relapse (P=0.006). Of the 105 patients (45%) who tried to become pregnant, 84 (80%) were successful. CONCLUSIONS Conservative treatment can be proposed to all young patients when tumor is limited to the ovaries, as ovarian recurrences can always be managed successfully. Patients with G3 tumors are more likely to have distant recurrences and should be closely monitored.
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Affiliation(s)
- R Fruscio
- Division of Obstetrics and Gynecology, San Gerardo Hospital, University of Milan-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
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Ganzinelli M, Mariani P, Cattaneo D, Fossati R, Fruscio R, Corso S, Ricci F, Broggini M, Damia G. Expression of DNA repair genes in ovarian cancer samples: biological and clinical considerations. Eur J Cancer 2011. [PMID: 21216588 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejca.2010.11.029] [] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate retrospectively the mRNA expression of genes involved in different DNA repair pathways implicated in processing platinum-induced damage in 171 chemotherapy-naïve ovarian tumours and correlate the expression of the different genes with clinical parameters. The expression of genes involved in DNA repair pathways (PARP1, ERCC1, XPA, XPF, XPG, BRCA1, FANCA, FANCC, FANCD2, FANCF and PolEta), and in DNA damage transduction (Chk1 and Claspin) was measured by RT-PCR in 13 stage I borderline and 77 stage I and 88 III ovarian carcinomas. ERCC1, XPA, XPF and XPG genes were significantly less expressed in stage III than in stage I carcinoma; BRCA1, FANCA, FANCC, FANCD2 gene expressions were low in borderline tumours, higher in stage I carcinomas and lower in stage III samples. High levels of ERCC1, XPA, FANCC, XPG and PolEta correlated with an increase in Overall Survival (OS) and Progression Free Survival (PFS), whilst high BRCA1 levels were associated with PFS on univariate analysis. With multivariate analyses no genes retained an association when adjusted by stage, grade and residual tumour. A tendency towards a better PFS was observed in patients with the highest level of ERCC1 and BRCA1 after platinum-based therapy than those given both platinum and taxol. The expression of DNA repair genes differed in borderline stage I, stage I and stage III ovarian carcinomas. The role of DNA repair genes in predicting the response in ovarian cancer patients seems far from being established.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Ganzinelli
- Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Department of Oncology, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri, Via La Masa 19, 20156 Milan, Italy.
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14
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Ganzinelli M, Mariani P, Cattaneo D, Fossati R, Fruscio R, Corso S, Ricci F, Broggini M, Damia G. Expression of DNA repair genes in ovarian cancer samples: biological and clinical considerations. Eur J Cancer 2011; 47:1086-94. [PMID: 21216588 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejca.2010.11.029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/26/2010] [Accepted: 11/26/2010] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate retrospectively the mRNA expression of genes involved in different DNA repair pathways implicated in processing platinum-induced damage in 171 chemotherapy-naïve ovarian tumours and correlate the expression of the different genes with clinical parameters. The expression of genes involved in DNA repair pathways (PARP1, ERCC1, XPA, XPF, XPG, BRCA1, FANCA, FANCC, FANCD2, FANCF and PolEta), and in DNA damage transduction (Chk1 and Claspin) was measured by RT-PCR in 13 stage I borderline and 77 stage I and 88 III ovarian carcinomas. ERCC1, XPA, XPF and XPG genes were significantly less expressed in stage III than in stage I carcinoma; BRCA1, FANCA, FANCC, FANCD2 gene expressions were low in borderline tumours, higher in stage I carcinomas and lower in stage III samples. High levels of ERCC1, XPA, FANCC, XPG and PolEta correlated with an increase in Overall Survival (OS) and Progression Free Survival (PFS), whilst high BRCA1 levels were associated with PFS on univariate analysis. With multivariate analyses no genes retained an association when adjusted by stage, grade and residual tumour. A tendency towards a better PFS was observed in patients with the highest level of ERCC1 and BRCA1 after platinum-based therapy than those given both platinum and taxol. The expression of DNA repair genes differed in borderline stage I, stage I and stage III ovarian carcinomas. The role of DNA repair genes in predicting the response in ovarian cancer patients seems far from being established.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Ganzinelli
- Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Department of Oncology, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri, Via La Masa 19, 20156 Milan, Italy.
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Ghiso E, Cepero V, Sierra J, Corso S, Casorzo L, Perera T, Comoglio P, Giordano S. 312 MET and KRAS gene amplification mediates acquired resistance to MET tyrosine kinase inhibitors. EJC Suppl 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/s1359-6349(10)72019-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022] Open
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Irvin W, Carey L, Olajide O, Dees E, Raab R, Corso S, Chiu W, Walko C, Evans J, Weck K, McLeod H, Peppercorn J. Patients' Understanding of a CYP2D6 Tamoxifen Genotyping Study. Cancer Res 2009. [DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.sabcs-09-6082] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
Background: Pharmacogenomics is an emerging area for breast cancer research. Little is known about how well patients understand pharmacogenomics or the rationale for research in this area. The objective of this study was to analyze patient understanding of a clinical trial involving CYP2D6 genotyping to guide tamoxifen (T) therapy for breast cancer.Methods: We conducted a survey of understanding of pharmacogenomics and the purposes of a clinical trial among patients (pts) eligible for LCCC0801, a prospective Phase 2 study of CYP2D6 genotype-guided therapy for pts on tamoxifen for breast cancer. In this trial, we evaluated baseline endoxifen (E) levels and the impact of increased T dose to 40 mg/day among pts with any dysfunctional CYP2D6 alleles. The primary endpoint of change in E levels is not yet reported. All trial participants and those who declined participation were eligible for this survey. The research nurse administered 11 written questions at time of consent related to the purpose of this study and the nature of pharmacogenomic research. Pts had unlimited time to complete the survey written in a 5 point scale (strongly agree, agree, not sure, disagree, strongly disagree). For pts declining to enroll in the parent study, we offered an identical companion survey to which they could separately give consent.Results: Of 118 pts in the parent study, 117 completed the survey. Following informed consent, all respondents expressed confidence that they understood the purpose of the trial, 75% strongly agreed that they understood the purpose of the study. 98% of participants understood that this was a study of how different people respond to T, but 42% also incorrectly felt that this was a study of how different types of breast cancer respond to T, and 30% incorrectly felt that this study evaluated genetic risk for developing breast cancer. Though the consent form clearly stated that there may be no direct benefit to participants and that the purpose of the study was to help future pts, 68% reported that they would benefit directly, and only 22% felt the study was designed only to help future pts. When asked if the study involved genetics, 14% of pts disagreed, or were unsure. 45% of participants were uncomfortable or unsure with “having your doctor determine your T dose from the results of a genetic test.” Among a small sample of pts who declined trial participation but consented to the survey (13/30 decliners, 43%), compared to trial participants, fewer reported strong confidence in understanding the purpose of the trial (38% vs. 75%, p=0.0034), and a greater percentage identified an inaccurate purpose of the trial (69% vs. 42%, p = 0.043).Conclusions: After informed consent, a high percentage of participants in a pharmacogenomic clinical trial are able to correctly identify the primary purpose of the research, but a substantial minority hold false views about what the trial is designed to investigate. The majority of participants believe that they will directly benefit from trial participation, and few may understand that the primary purpose of the study is to improve care for future patients. Opportunities exist for improved understanding and communication of pharmacogenomic research and further evaluation of this area is needed.
Citation Information: Cancer Res 2009;69(24 Suppl):Abstract nr 6082.
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Affiliation(s)
- W. Irvin
- 1University of North Carolina, NC,
| | - L. Carey
- 1University of North Carolina, NC,
| | | | - E. Dees
- 1University of North Carolina, NC,
| | - R. Raab
- 3East Carolina University, NC,
| | - S. Corso
- 4Palmetto Hematology/Oncology, SC,
| | - W. Chiu
- 1University of North Carolina, NC,
| | - C. Walko
- 1University of North Carolina, NC,
| | - J. Evans
- 1University of North Carolina, NC,
| | - K. Weck
- 1University of North Carolina, NC,
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Bertotti A, Burbridge MF, Gastaldi S, Galimi F, Torti D, Medico E, Giordano S, Corso S, Rolland-Valognes G, Lockhart BP, Hickman JA, Comoglio PM, Trusolino L. Only a Subset of Met-Activated Pathways Are Required to Sustain Oncogene Addiction. Sci Signal 2009; 2:ra80. [DOI: 10.1126/scisignal.2000643] [Citation(s) in RCA: 75] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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18
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Pellegrino A, Fruscio R, Maneo A, Corso S, Battistello M, Chiappa V, Stomati M. Harmonic scalpel versus conventional electrosurgery in the treatment of vulvar cancer. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 2008; 103:185-8. [PMID: 18812244 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijgo.2008.07.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/20/2008] [Revised: 07/08/2008] [Accepted: 07/10/2008] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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Corso S, Migliore C, Ghiso E, De Rosa G, Comoglio PM, Giordano S. Silencing the MET oncogene leads to regression of experimental tumors and metastases. Oncogene 2007; 27:684-93. [PMID: 17684486 DOI: 10.1038/sj.onc.1210697] [Citation(s) in RCA: 107] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Abstract
In spite of the established knowledge of the genetic alterations responsible for cancer onset, the genes promoting and maintaining the invasive/metastatic phenotype are still elusive. The MET proto-oncogene, encoding the tyrosine kinase receptor for hepatocyte growth factor (HGF), senses unfavorable micro-environmental conditions and drives cell invasion and metastasis. MET overexpression, often induced by tumor hypoxia, leads to constitutive activation of the receptor and correlates with poor prognosis. To establish the role of MET in different phases of tumor progression, we developed an inducible lentiviral delivery system of RNA interference. Silencing the endogenous MET gene, overexpressed in tumor cells, resulted in (i) impairment of the execution of the full invasive growth program in vitro, (ii) lack of tumor growth and (iii) decreased generation of experimental metastases in vivo. Notably, silencing MET in already established metastases led to their almost complete regression. This indicates that persistent expression of the MET oncogene is mandatory until the advanced phases of cancer progression.
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Affiliation(s)
- S Corso
- Division of Molecular Oncology, Institute for Cancer Research and Treatment (IRCC), University of Turin Medical School, Candiolo, Torino, Italy
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20
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Vecchione F, Fruscio R, Dell'Anna T, Garbi A, Garcia Parra R, Corso S, Lissoni AA. A phase II clinical trial of topotecan and carboplatin in patients with newly diagnosed advanced epithelial ovarian cancer. Int J Gynecol Cancer 2007; 17:367-72. [PMID: 17362314 DOI: 10.1111/j.1525-1438.2007.00797.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023] Open
Abstract
A phase II clinical trial conducted to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of topotecan and carboplatin as first-line therapy for women with advanced epithelial ovarian cancer was the objective of this study. Patients had histologically confirmed ovarian epithelial cancer with at least one measurable lesion. Patients received topotecan 1.5 mg/m(2) on days 1-3 and carboplatin at an area under the curve (AUC) of 5 on day 3 every 21 days for six cycles. All 42 patients enrolled were evaluable for response and toxicity. Median number of cycles delivered was six. Overall response rate was 71%, with 19 clinical complete responses (45%) and 11 clinical partial responses (26%). Median survival time was 47 months and 5-year survival was 42%. Myelosuppression was the predominant toxicity, with grade 3 or 4 neutropenia occurring in 100% of patients. However, this toxicity was transient and easily manageable; no patients experienced febrile neutropenia. The combination of topotecan and carboplatin is active in advanced epithelial ovarian cancer. Delay of therapy by 1 week or topotecan dose reduction to 1.25 mg/m(2) is the first-choice option to reduce topotecan toxicity without affecting the efficacy. Moreover, a chemotherapy regimen using weekly topotecan, which is currently being tested, should be considered.
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Affiliation(s)
- F Vecchione
- Clinica Ostetrica e Ginecologica, Universitè degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, Ospedale San Gerardo, Monza (MI), Italy
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21
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Shtiegman K, Kochupurakkal BS, Zwang Y, Pines G, Starr A, Vexler A, Citri A, Katz M, Lavi S, Ben-Basat Y, Benjamin S, Corso S, Gan J, Yosef RB, Giordano S, Yarden Y. Defective ubiquitinylation of EGFR mutants of lung cancer confers prolonged signaling. Oncogene 2007; 26:6968-78. [PMID: 17486068 DOI: 10.1038/sj.onc.1210503] [Citation(s) in RCA: 118] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
Several distinct mutations within the kinase domain of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) are associated with non-small cell lung cancer, but mechanisms underlying their oncogenic potential are incompletely understood. Although normally ligand-induced kinase activation targets EGFR to Cbl-mediated receptor ubiquitinylation and subsequent degradation in lysosomes, we report that certain EGFR mutants escape this regulation. Defective endocytosis characterizes a deletion mutant of EGFR, as well as a point mutant (L858R-EGFR), whose association with c-Cbl and ubiquitinylation are impaired. Our data raise the possibility that refractoriness of L858R-EGFR to downregulation is due to enhanced heterodimerization with the oncogene product HER2, which leads to persistent stimulation.
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Affiliation(s)
- K Shtiegman
- Department of Biological Regulation, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
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22
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Ferraro D, Corso S, Fasano E, Panieri E, Santangelo R, Borrello S, Giordano S, Pani G, Galeotti T. Pro-metastatic signaling by c-Met through RAC-1 and reactive oxygen species (ROS). Oncogene 2006; 25:3689-98. [PMID: 16462764 DOI: 10.1038/sj.onc.1209409] [Citation(s) in RCA: 109] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
Overexpression of the c-Met/hepatocyte growth factor receptor(HGF-R) proto-oncogene and abnormal generation of intracellular oxygen species (reactive oxygen species (ROS)) have been linked, by independent lines of evidence, to cell transformation and to malignant growth. By comparing two subpopulations of the B16 mouse melanoma (B16-F0 and B16-F10) endowed with different lung metastasis capacities (low and high, respectively) we found that both the expression/phosphorylation of c-Met and the steady-state levels of ROS positively correlated with metastatic growth. shRNA-mediated downregulation of c-Met in F10 cells led to a parallel decrease in the generation of oxygen species and in metastatic capacity, suggesting that oxidants may mediate the pro-metastatic activity of the HGF receptor. c-Met activation by a ligand elicits the formation of oxidant species through the oxidase-coupled small GTPase Rac-1, a relevant downstream target of the HGF-R. Moreover, cell treatment with the catalytic ROS scavengers EUK-134 and EUK-189 attenuates Met signaling to ERKs and inhibits the anchorage-independent growth of F10 cells, consistent with a critical role for oxygen species in HGF signaling and in aggressive cell behavior. Finally, genetic manipulation of the Rac-ROS cascade at different levels demonstrated its crucial role in the pro-metastatic activity of c-Met in vivo. Thus, we have outlined a novel cascade triggered by c-Met and mediated by ROS, linked to metastasis and potentially targetable by new antimetastatic, redox-based therapies.
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Affiliation(s)
- D Ferraro
- Institute of General Pathology, Catholic University Medical School, Rome, Italy
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23
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Fruscio R, Lissoni AA, Frapolli R, Corso S, Mangioni C, D'Incalci M, Zucchetti M. Clindamycin-paclitaxel pharmacokinetic interaction in ovarian cancer patients. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 2005; 58:319-25. [PMID: 16362296 DOI: 10.1007/s00280-005-0160-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/04/2005] [Accepted: 11/14/2005] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Plasma protein binding is an important factor for many drugs that can influence the tissue distribution and pharmacokinetics. alpha(1)-acid glycoprotein (AGP) is an acute-phase protein that can increase in plasma of patients with several pathological conditions including cancer. Studies performed in cultured cells indicate that paclitaxel cytotoxicity is reduced by adding AGP and the sensitivity to paclitaxel is restored by displacing its binding to AGP with clindamycin, resulting in an increased paclitaxel cell uptake. The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether clindamycin modifies paclitaxel pharmacokinetics also in cancer patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS Sixteen patients with advanced ovarian cancer, previously treated with surgery and chemotherapy were enrolled in this study. A pharmacokinetic study of paclitaxel was performed in the first three cycles of the consolidation therapy (paclitaxel and carboplatin) in each patient. In these cycles paclitaxel was administered alone and with two different doses (600 and 1,200 mg) of concurrent clindamycin. The sequence of the three treatments was randomly assigned in each patient in order to avoid the same order of treatments. RESULTS Paclitaxel pharmacokinetics were partly modified by the concurrent administration of clindamycin. C (max) and AUC(0-last) of paclitaxel were significantly higher when the drug was given alone than when it was coadministered with 1,200 mg clindamycin. Moreover, AGP concentrations seem to have a small but statistically significant influence on paclitaxel pharmacokinetic, since AUC(0-last) showed a positive significant correlation with AGP plasma concentration when paclitaxel was given alone. The linear relation was lost when paclitaxel was coadministered with 1,200 mg clindamycin. Toxicity was not influenced by the coadministration of clindamycin. CONCLUSION The hypothesis that clindamycin could affect paclitaxel pharmacokinetics seems to be verified with this study. Nevertheless, changes induced by giving the combination of the two drugs are minimal and thus of questionable clinical relevance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Robert Fruscio
- Clinica Ostetrica e Ginecologica, San Gerardo Hospital, University of Milan-Bicocca, Monza, MI, Italy.
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24
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Barberis D, Artigiani S, Casazza A, Corso S, Giordano S, Love CA, Jones EY, Comoglio PM, Tamagnone L. Plexin signaling hampers integrin-based adhesion, leading to Rho-kinase independent cell rounding, and inhibiting lamellipodia extension and cell motility. FASEB J 2004; 18:592-4. [PMID: 14734633 DOI: 10.1096/fj.03-0957fje] [Citation(s) in RCA: 98] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Abstract
Plexins encode receptors for semaphorins, molecular signals guiding cell migration, and axon pathfinding. The mechanisms mediating plexin function are poorly understood. Plexin activation in adhering cells rapidly leads to retraction of cellular processes and cell rounding "cell collapse"). Here we show that, unexpectedly, this response does not require the activity of Rho-dependent kinase (ROCK) nor the contraction of F-actin cables. Interestingly, integrin-based focal adhesive structures are disassembled within minutes upon plexin activation; this is followed by actin depolymerization and, eventually, by cellular collapse. We also show that plexin activation hinders cell attachment to adhesive substrates, blocks the extension of lamellipodia, and thereby inhibits cell migration. We conclude that plexin signaling uncouples cell substrate-adhesion from cytoskeletal dynamics required for cell migration and axon extension.
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Affiliation(s)
- D Barberis
- Institute for Cancer Research and Treatment, University of Torino School of Medicine, Candiolo, Italy
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25
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Valabrega G, Fagioli F, Corso S, Madon E, Brach del Prever A, Biasin E, Linari A, Aglietta M, Giordano S. ErbB2 and bone sialoprotein as markers for metastatic osteosarcoma cells. Br J Cancer 2003; 88:396-400. [PMID: 12569382 PMCID: PMC2747549 DOI: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6600735] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Osteosarcoma is the most common malignant bone neoplasia occurring in young patients in the first two decades of life, and represents 20% of all primitive malignant bone tumours. At present, treatment of metastatic osteosarcoma is unsatisfactory. High-dose chemotherapy followed by CD34+ leukapheresis rescue may improve these poor results. Neoplastic cells contaminating the apheresis may, however, contribute to relapse. To identify markers suitable for detecting osteosarcoma cells in aphereses we analysed the expression of bone-specific genes (Bone Sialoprotein (BSP) and Osteocalcin) and oncogenes (Met and ErbB2) in 22 patients with metastatic osteosarcoma and six healthy stem cell donors. The expression of these genes in aphereses of patients affected by metastatic osteosarcoma was assessed by RT-PCR and Southern blot analysis. Met and Osteocalcin proved to be not useful markers since they are positive in aphereses of both patients with metastatic osteosarcoma and healthy stem cell donors. On the contrary, BSP was expressed at significant levels in 85% of patients. Moreover, 18% of patients showed a strong and significantly positive (seven to 16 times higher than healthy stem cell donors) ErbB2 expression. In all positive cases, neoplastic tissue also expressed ErbB2. Our data show that ErbB2 can be a useful marker for tumour contamination in aphereses of patients affected by ErbB2-expressing osteosarcomas and that analysis of Bone Sialoprotein expression can be an alternative useful marker.
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Affiliation(s)
- G Valabrega
- Institute for Cancer Research and Treatment (IRCC), University of Torino Medical School, Str. Prov. 142, Km 3.95, 10060 Candiolo, Italy
| | - F Fagioli
- Department of Pediatrics, University of Torino, Torino, Italy
| | - S Corso
- Institute for Cancer Research and Treatment (IRCC), University of Torino Medical School, Str. Prov. 142, Km 3.95, 10060 Candiolo, Italy
| | - E Madon
- Department of Pediatrics, University of Torino, Torino, Italy
| | | | - E Biasin
- Department of Pediatrics, University of Torino, Torino, Italy
| | - A Linari
- Department of Pathology, Regina Margherita Children's Hospital, Torino, Italy
| | - M Aglietta
- Institute for Cancer Research and Treatment (IRCC), University of Torino Medical School, Str. Prov. 142, Km 3.95, 10060 Candiolo, Italy
| | - S Giordano
- Institute for Cancer Research and Treatment (IRCC), University of Torino Medical School, Str. Prov. 142, Km 3.95, 10060 Candiolo, Italy
- Institute for Cancer Research and Treatment (IRCC), University of Torino Medical School, Str. Prov. 142, Km 3.95, 10060 Candiolo, Italy. E-mail:
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Bithoney WG, Van Sciver MM, Foster S, Corso S, Tentindo C. Parental stress and growth outcome in growth-deficient children. Pediatrics 1995; 96:707-11. [PMID: 7567335] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE In order to examine the relationship between parental stress, child psychosocial factors, anemia, lead poisoning, and growth deficiency (GD), 48 children attending a GD referral program were recruited consecutively and matched with 50 comparison subjects from a primary care program. METHOD Parents completed the Parenting Stress Index (PSI) with subscales and provided demographic data. Children received developmental screening, hemoglobin levels, Pb levels, and growth evaluation. They also received medical evaluation for GD. T tests were used to evaluate group differences. Spearman Rho correlation analyses were computed between group coefficients and PSI scales, Pb, and hemoglobin levels. RESULTS No differences were found on the PSI with regard to overall parental stress. GD parents perceived themselves as less competent (P < .001), and their children as less adaptable (P < .006). They also reported more social isolation (P < .05). The GD group had more anemia and Pb poisoning (P < .002 and P < .001, respectively); however, these variables were not related to differences in child adaptability or growth outcome. A high sense of parental competence and high child adaptability were associated with improved growth outcomes (P < .001 and P < .02, respectively). CONCLUSIONS We conclude that parents of GD children seen in an outpatient referral setting show no difference in overall perceived stress levels versus comparison subjects. Increased parental competence and child adaptability are strongly associated with improved growth outcome. Decreased child adaptability may contribute to GD pathology. These findings challenge the traditional view of GD etiology.
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Affiliation(s)
- W G Bithoney
- Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
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27
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Corso S, Vukelja SJ, Wiener D, Baker WJ. Diffuse alveolar hemorrhage following autologous bone marrow infusion. Bone Marrow Transplant 1993; 12:301-3. [PMID: 8241990] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Abstract
Autologous BMT performed in a 57-year-old woman with relapsed large cell lymphoma was complicated by two consecutive episodes of diffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH). The second episode occurred immediately after infusion of autologous BM. DAH is an increasingly recognized complication of autologous BMT and carries a high mortality. It is characterized by dyspnea, cough, bilateral pulmonary infiltrates and progressively bloodier aliquots of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid. The pathogenesis is probably multifactorial involving an initial insult to lung endothelium with inflammatory cells serving as the mediators of subsequent injury. The rapid development of DAH following marrow infusion strongly implicates DMSO as a potential cause in our patient.
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Affiliation(s)
- S Corso
- Department of Hematology-Oncology, Brooke Army Medical Center, San Antonio, TX 78234-6200
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Alitto F, Loison M, Neri G, Santostasi G, Corso S, Sandri R, Maragno I. [Efficacy of diltiazem in blood pressure increase caused by exertion]. Minerva Cardioangiol 1989; 37:119-24. [PMID: 2747939] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
After examining the properties of the 3 most widely used calcium antagonists, the paper assesses the efficacy of Diltiazem in reducing blood pressure rises after exercise in a group of 7 patients with chronic atrial fibrillation. The blood pressure response to a standard load (50 W x 3 m2) on the exercise cycle was monitored in a group of patients under chronic digitalis treatment (phase I) after which the same patients' response to varying doses of Diltiazem (180-240 mg/day) was assessed (phase II) and finally (phase III) their response to treatment with Diltiazem alone but no digitalis. A significantly greater reduction in the systolic pressure and heart rate after exercise was noted in patients given Diltiazem with or without Digoxin than in those given digitalis alone. It is therefore concluded that Diltiazem may be useful in controlled blood pressure and heart rate increases after exercise, especially in patients with ischaemic heart disease.
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Palumbo R, Pecorelli F, Toraldo P, Corso S. [Scintigraphic evaluation of the vascularization of the femur head. Note I. Post-traumatic necrosis]. Boll Soc Ital Biol Sper 1975; 51:484-9. [PMID: 1212338] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
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Palumbo R, Tonato M, Martelli MF, Corso S, Allegra A, Crinò L, Grignani F. 67Ga scanning in the staging of Hodgkin's disease. Acta Haematol 1974; 52:280-8. [PMID: 4217532 DOI: 10.1159/000208252] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
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