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Fan C, Wei D, Wang L, Liu P, Fan K, Nie L, Liu X, Hou J, Huo W, Li L, Li X, Li W, Wang C, Mao Z. The association of serum testosterone with dyslipidemia is mediated by obesity: the Henan Rural Cohort Study. J Endocrinol Invest 2023; 46:679-686. [PMID: 36219315 DOI: 10.1007/s40618-022-01911-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/21/2022] [Accepted: 08/24/2022] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND AIMS This study aimed to evaluate the relationships of serum testosterone with dyslipidemia and blood lipid levels and test whether obesity mediated these associations by gender in Chinese rural population. METHODS AND RESULTS A total of 6150 subjects were finally analyzed in this study. Serum testosterone for each subject was detected by liquid chromatography equipped with tandem mass spectrometry. Logistic regression and linear regression were employed to evaluate the associations of serum testosterone with the prevalence of dyslipidemia and blood lipid levels. Mediation analysis was conducted to identify the mediation effects of obesity on the relationship between serum testosterone and dyslipidemia. After adjusting for multiple confounders, per unit change in serum ln-testosterone levels was associated with a decreased prevalent dyslipidemia in men (odds ratio (OR): 0.785, 95% confidence interval (CI) (0.708, 0.871)). Males with the levels of serum testosterone in the third or fourth quartiles had a 49.4% (OR: 0.506, 95% CI 0.398, 0.644) or 67.1% (OR: 0.329, 95% CI 0.253, 0.428) significantly lower odds of prevalence of dyslipidemia. In addition, a onefold increase in ln-testosterone was related to a 0.043 mmol/L (95% CI 0.028, 0.059) increase in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) in men. Results of the mediation analysis suggested that obesity played a partial role in the association of testosterone with dyslipidemia in men. CONCLUSIONS These findings suggested that serum testosterone levels were negatively associated with lipid levels and prevalent dyslipidemia, and obesity mediated the effects of serum testosterone on dyslipidemia in men, implying that obesity prevention should be highlighted to decrease the prevalence of dyslipidemia related to changes in testosterone levels.
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Affiliation(s)
- C Fan
- Department of Hypertension, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - D Wei
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - L Wang
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - P Liu
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - K Fan
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - L Nie
- Department of Occupational and Environmental Health Sciences, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - X Liu
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - J Hou
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - W Huo
- Department of Occupational and Environmental Health Sciences, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - L Li
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - X Li
- Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - W Li
- Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - C Wang
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - Z Mao
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China.
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Zhang J, Wang C, Liu Q, Guo G, Huo W, Pei C, Jiang Q. Influence of fibrolytic enzymes mixture on performance, nutrient digestion, rumen fermentation and microbiota in Holstein bulls. J Anim Feed Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.22358/jafs/147188/2022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Fan K, Wei D, Liu X, He Y, Tian H, Tu R, Liu P, Nie L, Zhang L, Qiao D, Liu X, Hou J, Li L, Wang C, Huo W, Zhang G, Mao Z. Negative associations of morning serum cortisol levels with obesity: the Henan rural cohort study. J Endocrinol Invest 2021; 44:2581-2592. [PMID: 33829394 DOI: 10.1007/s40618-021-01558-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/06/2020] [Accepted: 03/22/2021] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
AIMS To evaluate the associations of morning serum cortisol levels with obesity defined by different indices in Chinese rural populations. MATERIALS AND METHODS A cross-sectional study was performed including 6198 participants (2566 males and 3632 females). Serum cortisol was collected in morning and quantified by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Obesity was defined by body mass index (BMI), body fat percentage (BFP), waist-to-height ratio (WHtR), waist circumference (WC), visceral fat index (VFI) and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR). Both multivariable liner regression, logistic regression and restrictive cubic splines models were used to estimate the gender-specific relationships between cortisol levels and obesity defined by different indices, respectively. RESULTS After adjusting for potential confounders, serum cortisol was negatively associated with different obesity measures, except obese females defined by BFP (for instance, overall obesity defined by BMI, Quartile 4 vs. Quartile 1, odds ratio (OR) = 0.25, 95% confidence interval (CI):0.15, 0.41 in males, and OR = 0.58, 95% CI: 0.42,0.80 in females, central obesity defined by WC, OR = 0.52, 95% CI:0.39,0.69 in males and OR = 0.63, 95% CI:0.51,0.77 in females). Similarly, restrictive cubic splines showed the nonlinear relationship between high levels of cortisol and different obesity indices. Furthermore, ROC curve analysis indicated that cortisol could improve the discrimination of model with common biomarkers. CONCLUSION Morning serum cortisol were negatively related to obesity defined by different indices in Chinese rural populations. In addition, cortisol could be as a biomarker for prediction of obesity in males.
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Affiliation(s)
- K Fan
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - D Wei
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - X Liu
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - Y He
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - H Tian
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - R Tu
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - P Liu
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - L Nie
- Department of Occupational and Environmental Health Sciences, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - L Zhang
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - D Qiao
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - X Liu
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - J Hou
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - L Li
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - C Wang
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - W Huo
- Department of Occupational and Environmental Health Sciences, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - G Zhang
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China.
| | - Z Mao
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China.
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Liu Z, Ou J, Huo W, Yan Y, Li T. Multiple feature fusion‐based video face tracking for IoT big data. INT J INTELL SYST 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/int.22702] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhifeng Liu
- School of Physics and Electronics, Shandong Normal University Jinan Shandong China
| | - Jiayu Ou
- School of Physics and Electronics, Shandong Normal University Jinan Shandong China
| | - Wenxiao Huo
- School of Physics and Electronics, Shandong Normal University Jinan Shandong China
| | - Yejin Yan
- School of Physics and Electronics, Shandong Normal University Jinan Shandong China
| | - Tianping Li
- Key Laboratory of Medical Physics and Image Processing in Shandong Province Shandong Normal University, School of Physics and Electronics Jinan Shandong China
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Xia C, Pei C, Huo W, Liu Q, Zhang C, Ren Y. Forestomach fermentation and microbial communities of alpacas ( Lama pacos) and sheep ( Ovis aries) fed maize stalk-based diet. J Anim Feed Sci 2020. [DOI: 10.22358/jafs/131230/2020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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La S, Wang C, Liu Q, Guo G, Huo W, Zhang J, Pei C. Effects of copper sulphate and rumen-protected copper sulphate addition on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, rumen fermentation and hepatic gene expression in dairy bulls. J Anim Feed Sci 2020. [DOI: 10.22358/jafs/130656/2020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Wei ZD, Sun YZ, Tu CX, Qi RQ, Huo W, Chen HD, Gao XH. DNAJA4 deficiency augments hyperthermia-induced Clusterin and ERK activation: two critical protective factors of human keratinocytes from hyperthermia-induced injury. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2020; 34:2308-2317. [PMID: 32277496 DOI: 10.1111/jdv.16432] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/15/2019] [Accepted: 02/28/2020] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Hyperthermia upregulates DNAJA4, a member of heat shock proteins (HSPs) 40 family, in human keratinocytes and HPV-infected tissue. DNAJA4 deficiency enhances growth arrest induced by hyperthermia. Clusterin (CLU) and phosphorylated ERK (p-ERK) play a role in regulating cell proliferation and apoptosis, under environmental stress. OBJECTIVES To examine the downstream molecules and signalling pathways of DNAJA4 and assess their roles in cell cycle and apoptosis of keratinocytes in response to hyperthermia. METHODS Wild-type and DNAJA4-knockout (KO) HaCaT cells were exposed to either 44 °C (hyperthermia) or 37 °C (control) for 30 min. The expression levels of CLU and p-ERK were determined by RT-PCR and Western blotting. RNAi and PD98059 were used to inhibit the expression of CLU and p-ERK, respectively. Cell viability, cell cycle and apoptosis were analysed by MTS assay and flow cytometry. Fresh biopsy samples of human normal foreskin or condyloma acuminatum (CA) were utilized to examine the expression of CLU and p-ERK after ex vivo culture at 44 °C. RESULTS The expression of CLU and p-ERK was significantly increased by hyperthermia treatment at 44 °C in HaCaT cells, foreskin and HPV-infected tissues. In HaCaT cells subjected to hyperthermia, DNAJA4 deficiency further augmented the expression of CLU and p-ERK. CLU deficiency enhanced the p-ERK expression. Hyperthermia-induced CLU and p-ERK exerted protective roles mainly through inhibiting apoptosis and maintaining cell cycle, respectively. CONCLUSIONS In keratinocytes, CLU and p-ERK are induced by hyperthermia, an effect which can be further enhanced by DNAJA4 deficiency. CLU deficiency also increases p-ERK expression. Both CLU and p-ERK are critical protective factors of human keratinocytes from hyperthermia-induced injury.
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Affiliation(s)
- Z-D Wei
- China Medical University, Shenyang, China.,Key Laboratory of Immunodermatology, Department of Dermatology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Ministry of Health and Ministry of Education, China and National Engineering Research Center for Immunodermatoloigcal Theranostics, Shenyang, China.,Department of Dermatology, The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China
| | - Y-Z Sun
- Key Laboratory of Immunodermatology, Department of Dermatology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Ministry of Health and Ministry of Education, China and National Engineering Research Center for Immunodermatoloigcal Theranostics, Shenyang, China
| | - C-X Tu
- Department of Dermatology, The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China
| | - R-Q Qi
- Key Laboratory of Immunodermatology, Department of Dermatology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Ministry of Health and Ministry of Education, China and National Engineering Research Center for Immunodermatoloigcal Theranostics, Shenyang, China
| | - W Huo
- Key Laboratory of Immunodermatology, Department of Dermatology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Ministry of Health and Ministry of Education, China and National Engineering Research Center for Immunodermatoloigcal Theranostics, Shenyang, China
| | - H-D Chen
- Key Laboratory of Immunodermatology, Department of Dermatology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Ministry of Health and Ministry of Education, China and National Engineering Research Center for Immunodermatoloigcal Theranostics, Shenyang, China
| | - X-H Gao
- China Medical University, Shenyang, China.,Key Laboratory of Immunodermatology, Department of Dermatology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Ministry of Health and Ministry of Education, China and National Engineering Research Center for Immunodermatoloigcal Theranostics, Shenyang, China
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Liu Y, Wang C, Guo G, Huo W, Zhang Y, Pei C, Liu Q, Zhang S. Growth performance of post-weaned Holstein male calves
accelerated by branched-chain volatile fatty acids addition
with up-regulated hepatic mTOR expression
via insulin and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) signalling pathway. J Anim Feed Sci 2019. [DOI: 10.22358/jafs/112319/2019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Huo W, Goldberg S, Adams J, Shen L, Paganetti H, Loeffler J, Lu H, Chan A. Brain-specific End-of-range RBE Based on Long-term Follow-up of Patients with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2019.06.199] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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Adey D, An FP, Balantekin AB, Band HR, Bishai M, Blyth S, Cao D, Cao GF, Cao J, Chan YL, Chang JF, Chang Y, Chen HS, Chen SM, Chen Y, Chen YX, Cheng J, Cheng ZK, Cherwinka JJ, Chu MC, Chukanov A, Cummings JP, Deng FS, Ding YY, Diwan MV, Dolgareva M, Dwyer DA, Edwards WR, Gonchar M, Gong GH, Gong H, Gu WQ, Guo L, Guo XH, Guo YH, Guo Z, Hackenburg RW, Hans S, He M, Heeger KM, Heng YK, Higuera A, Hsiung YB, Hu BZ, Hu JR, Hu T, Hu ZJ, Huang HX, Huang XT, Huang YB, Huber P, Huo W, Hussain G, Jaffe DE, Jen KL, Ji XL, Ji XP, Johnson RA, Jones D, Kang L, Kettell SH, Koerner LW, Kohn S, Kramer M, Langford TJ, Lebanowski L, Lee J, Lee JHC, Lei RT, Leitner R, Leung JKC, Li C, Li F, Li HL, Li QJ, Li S, Li SC, Li SJ, Li WD, Li XN, Li XQ, Li YF, Li ZB, Liang H, Lin CJ, Lin GL, Lin S, Lin SK, Lin YC, Ling JJ, Link JM, Littenberg L, Littlejohn BR, Liu JC, Liu JL, Liu Y, Liu YH, Loh CW, Lu C, Lu HQ, Lu JS, Luk KB, Ma XB, Ma XY, Ma YQ, Malyshkin Y, Marshall C, Martinez Caicedo DA, McDonald KT, McKeown RD, Mitchell I, Mora Lepin L, Napolitano J, Naumov D, Naumova E, Ochoa-Ricoux JP, Olshevskiy A, Pan HR, Park J, Patton S, Pec V, Peng JC, Pinsky L, Pun CSJ, Qi FZ, Qi M, Qian X, Qiu RM, Raper N, Ren J, Rosero R, Roskovec B, Ruan XC, Steiner H, Sun JL, Tang W, Taychenachev D, Treskov K, Tse WH, Tull CE, Viren B, Vorobel V, Wang CH, Wang J, Wang M, Wang NY, Wang RG, Wang W, Wang W, Wang X, Wang YF, Wang Z, Wang Z, Wang ZM, Wei HY, Wei LH, Wen LJ, Whisnant K, White CG, Wise T, Wong HLH, Wong SCF, Worcester E, Wu Q, Wu WJ, Xia DM, Xing ZZ, Xu JL, Xue T, Yang CG, Yang H, Yang L, Yang MS, Yang MT, Yang YZ, Ye M, Yeh M, Young BL, Yu HZ, Yu ZY, Yue BB, Zeng S, Zhan L, Zhang C, Zhang CC, Zhang FY, Zhang HH, Zhang JW, Zhang QM, Zhang R, Zhang XF, Zhang XT, Zhang YM, Zhang YM, Zhang YX, Zhang YY, Zhang ZJ, Zhang ZP, Zhang ZY, Zhao J, Zheng P, Zhou L, Zhuang HL, Zou JH. Measurement of the Electron Antineutrino Oscillation with 1958 Days of Operation at Daya Bay. Phys Rev Lett 2018; 121:241805. [PMID: 30608728 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.121.241805] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/11/2018] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
We report a measurement of electron antineutrino oscillation from the Daya Bay Reactor Neutrino Experiment with nearly 4 million reactor ν[over ¯]_{e} inverse β decay candidates observed over 1958 days of data collection. The installation of a flash analog-to-digital converter readout system and a special calibration campaign using different source enclosures reduce uncertainties in the absolute energy calibration to less than 0.5% for visible energies larger than 2 MeV. The uncertainty in the cosmogenic ^{9}Li and ^{8}He background is reduced from 45% to 30% in the near detectors. A detailed investigation of the spent nuclear fuel history improves its uncertainty from 100% to 30%. Analysis of the relative ν[over ¯]_{e} rates and energy spectra among detectors yields sin^{2}2θ_{13}=0.0856±0.0029 and Δm_{32}^{2}=(2.471_{-0.070}^{+0.068})×10^{-3} eV^{2} assuming the normal hierarchy, and Δm_{32}^{2}=-(2.575_{-0.070}^{+0.068})×10^{-3} eV^{2} assuming the inverted hierarchy.
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Affiliation(s)
- D Adey
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - F P An
- Institute of Modern Physics, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai
| | | | - H R Band
- Wright Laboratory and Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520
| | - M Bishai
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
| | - S Blyth
- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei
- National United University, Miao-Li
| | - D Cao
- Nanjing University, Nanjing
| | - G F Cao
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - J Cao
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Y L Chan
- Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
| | - J F Chang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Y Chang
- National United University, Miao-Li
| | - H S Chen
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - S M Chen
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | - Y Chen
- Shenzhen University, Shenzhen
| | - Y X Chen
- North China Electric Power University, Beijing
| | | | - Z K Cheng
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
| | | | - M C Chu
- Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
| | - A Chukanov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow Region
| | | | - F S Deng
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei
| | - Y Y Ding
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - M V Diwan
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
| | - M Dolgareva
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow Region
| | - D A Dwyer
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720
| | - W R Edwards
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720
| | - M Gonchar
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow Region
| | - G H Gong
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | - H Gong
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | - W Q Gu
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
| | - L Guo
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | - X H Guo
- Beijing Normal University, Beijing
| | - Y H Guo
- Department of Nuclear Science and Technology, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an
| | - Z Guo
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | | | - S Hans
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
| | - M He
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - K M Heeger
- Wright Laboratory and Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520
| | - Y K Heng
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - A Higuera
- Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204
| | - Y B Hsiung
- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei
| | - B Z Hu
- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei
| | - J R Hu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - T Hu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Z J Hu
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
| | - H X Huang
- China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing
| | | | - Y B Huang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - P Huber
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061
| | - W Huo
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei
| | - G Hussain
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | - D E Jaffe
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
| | - K L Jen
- Institute of Physics, National Chiao-Tung University, Hsinchu
| | - X L Ji
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - X P Ji
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
| | - R A Johnson
- Department of Physics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221
| | - D Jones
- Department of Physics, College of Science and Technology, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19122
| | - L Kang
- Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan
| | - S H Kettell
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
| | - L W Koerner
- Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204
| | - S Kohn
- Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720
| | - M Kramer
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720
- Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720
| | - T J Langford
- Wright Laboratory and Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520
| | - L Lebanowski
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | - J Lee
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720
| | - J H C Lee
- Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong
| | - R T Lei
- Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan
| | - R Leitner
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague
| | - J K C Leung
- Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong
| | - C Li
- Shandong University, Jinan
| | - F Li
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - H L Li
- Shandong University, Jinan
| | - Q J Li
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - S Li
- Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan
| | - S C Li
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061
| | - S J Li
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
| | - W D Li
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - X N Li
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - X Q Li
- School of Physics, Nankai University, Tianjin
| | - Y F Li
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Z B Li
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
| | - H Liang
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei
| | - C J Lin
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720
| | - G L Lin
- Institute of Physics, National Chiao-Tung University, Hsinchu
| | - S Lin
- Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan
| | - S K Lin
- Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204
| | - Y-C Lin
- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei
| | - J J Ling
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
| | - J M Link
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061
| | - L Littenberg
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
| | - B R Littlejohn
- Department of Physics, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, Illinois 60616
| | - J C Liu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - J L Liu
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Shanghai
| | - Y Liu
- Shandong University, Jinan
| | | | | | - C Lu
- Joseph Henry Laboratories, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544
| | - H Q Lu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - J S Lu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - K B Luk
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720
- Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720
| | - X B Ma
- North China Electric Power University, Beijing
| | - X Y Ma
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Y Q Ma
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Y Malyshkin
- Instituto de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago
| | - C Marshall
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720
| | - D A Martinez Caicedo
- Department of Physics, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, Illinois 60616
| | - K T McDonald
- Joseph Henry Laboratories, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544
| | - R D McKeown
- California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125
- College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia 23187
| | - I Mitchell
- Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204
| | - L Mora Lepin
- Instituto de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago
| | - J Napolitano
- Department of Physics, College of Science and Technology, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19122
| | - D Naumov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow Region
| | - E Naumova
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow Region
| | - J P Ochoa-Ricoux
- Instituto de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago
| | - A Olshevskiy
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow Region
| | - H-R Pan
- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei
| | - J Park
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061
| | - S Patton
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720
| | - V Pec
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague
| | - J C Peng
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801
| | - L Pinsky
- Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204
| | - C S J Pun
- Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong
| | - F Z Qi
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - M Qi
- Nanjing University, Nanjing
| | - X Qian
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
| | - R M Qiu
- North China Electric Power University, Beijing
| | - N Raper
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
| | - J Ren
- China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing
| | - R Rosero
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
| | - B Roskovec
- Instituto de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago
| | - X C Ruan
- China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing
| | - H Steiner
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720
- Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720
| | - J L Sun
- China General Nuclear Power Group, Shenzhen
| | - W Tang
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
| | - D Taychenachev
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow Region
| | - K Treskov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow Region
| | - W-H Tse
- Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
| | - C E Tull
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720
| | - B Viren
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
| | - V Vorobel
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague
| | - C H Wang
- National United University, Miao-Li
| | - J Wang
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
| | - M Wang
- Shandong University, Jinan
| | - N Y Wang
- Beijing Normal University, Beijing
| | - R G Wang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - W Wang
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
- College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia 23187
| | - W Wang
- Nanjing University, Nanjing
| | - X Wang
- College of Electronic Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha
| | - Y F Wang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Z Wang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Z Wang
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | - Z M Wang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - H Y Wei
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
| | - L H Wei
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - L J Wen
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | | | - C G White
- Department of Physics, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, Illinois 60616
| | - T Wise
- Wright Laboratory and Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520
| | - H L H Wong
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720
- Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720
| | - S C F Wong
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
| | - E Worcester
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
| | - Q Wu
- Shandong University, Jinan
| | - W J Wu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - D M Xia
- Chongqing University, Chongqing
| | - Z Z Xing
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - J L Xu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - T Xue
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | - C G Yang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - H Yang
- Nanjing University, Nanjing
| | - L Yang
- Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan
| | - M S Yang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | | | - Y Z Yang
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
| | - M Ye
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - M Yeh
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
| | - B L Young
- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011
| | - H Z Yu
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
| | - Z Y Yu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - B B Yue
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
| | - S Zeng
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - L Zhan
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - C Zhang
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
| | - C C Zhang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - F Y Zhang
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Shanghai
| | - H H Zhang
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
| | - J W Zhang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Q M Zhang
- Department of Nuclear Science and Technology, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an
| | | | - X F Zhang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - X T Zhang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Y M Zhang
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
| | - Y M Zhang
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | - Y X Zhang
- China General Nuclear Power Group, Shenzhen
| | - Y Y Zhang
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Shanghai
| | - Z J Zhang
- Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan
| | - Z P Zhang
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei
| | - Z Y Zhang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - J Zhao
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - P Zheng
- Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan
| | - L Zhou
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - H L Zhuang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - J H Zou
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
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11
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Liu Q, Wang C, Li H, Guo G, Huo W, Zhang S, Zhang Y, Pei C, Wang H. Effects of dietary protein level and rumen-protected pantothenate on nutrient digestibility, nitrogen balance, blood metabolites and growth performance in beef calves. J Anim Feed Sci 2018. [DOI: 10.22358/jafs/92660/2018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Huo W, Ghédira M, Mohammed S, Arnez-Paniagua V, Hutin E, Gracies J. Effect of knee joint angle-based, adaptive functional electrical stimulation of the peroneal nerve in spastic paresis. A case report. Ann Phys Rehabil Med 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.rehab.2018.05.1110] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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An F, Balantekin A, Band H, Bishai M, Blyth S, Cao D, Cao G, Cao J, Chan Y, Chang J, Chang Y, Chen H, Chen S, Chen Y, Chen Y, Cheng J, Cheng Z, Cherwinka J, Chu M, Chukanov A, Cummings J, Ding Y, Diwan M, Dolgareva M, Dove J, Dwyer D, Edwards W, Gill R, Gonchar M, Gong G, Gong H, Grassi M, Gu W, Guo L, Guo X, Guo Y, Guo Z, Hackenburg R, Hans S, He M, Heeger K, Heng Y, Higuera A, Hsiung Y, Hu B, Hu T, Huang H, Huang X, Huang Y, Huber P, Huo W, Hussain G, Jaffe D, Jen K, Ji X, Ji X, Jiao J, Johnson R, Jones D, Kang L, Kettell S, Khan A, Koerner L, Kohn S, Kramer M, Kwok M, Langford T, Lau K, Lebanowski L, Lee J, Lee J, Lei R, Leitner R, Leung J, Li C, Li D, Li F, Li G, Li Q, Li S, Li S, Li W, Li X, Li X, Li Y, Li Z, Liang H, Lin C, Lin G, Lin S, Lin S, Lin YC, Ling J, Link J, Littenberg L, Littlejohn B, Liu J, Liu J, Loh C, Lu C, Lu H, Lu J, Luk K, Ma X, Ma X, Ma Y, Malyshkin Y, Martinez Caicedo D, McDonald K, McKeown R, Mitchell I, Nakajima Y, Napolitano J, Naumov D, Naumova E, Ochoa-Ricoux J, Olshevskiy A, Pan HR, Park J, Patton S, Pec V, Peng J, Pinsky L, Pun C, Qi F, Qi M, Qian X, Qiu R, Raper N, Ren J, Rosero R, Roskovec B, Ruan X, Steiner H, Sun J, Tang W, Taychenachev D, Treskov K, Tsang K, Tse WH, Tull C, Viaux N, Viren B, Vorobel V, Wang C, Wang M, Wang N, Wang R, Wang W, Wang X, Wang Y, Wang Z, Wang Z, Wang Z, Wei H, Wen L, Whisnant K, White C, Wise T, Wong H, Wong S, Worcester E, Wu CH, Wu Q, Wu W, Xia D, Xia J, Xing Z, Xu J, Xu Y, Xue T, Yang C, Yang H, Yang L, Yang M, Yang M, Yang Y, Ye M, Ye Z, Yeh M, Young B, Yu Z, Zeng S, Zhan L, Zhang C, Zhang C, Zhang H, Zhang J, Zhang Q, Zhang R, Zhang X, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhang Z, Zhang Z, Zhang Z, Zhao J, Zhou L, Zhuang H, Zou J. Cosmogenic neutron production at Daya Bay. Int J Clin Exp Med 2018. [DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.97.052009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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14
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Wang X, Shu X, Li Z, Huo W, Zou L, Tang Y, Li L. Comparison of two kinds of skin imaging analysis software: VISIA ® from Canfield and IPP ® from Media Cybernetics. Skin Res Technol 2018; 24:379-385. [PMID: 29377397 DOI: 10.1111/srt.12440] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 01/04/2018] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Skin imaging analysis, acting as a supplement to noninvasive bioengineering devices, has been widely used in medical cosmetology and cosmetic product evaluation. The main aim of this study is to assess the differences and correlations in measuring skin spots, wrinkles, vascular features, porphyrin, and pore between two commercially available image analysis software. MATERIALS AND METHODS Seventy healthy women were included in the study. Before taking pictures, the dermatologist evaluated subjects' skin conditions. Test sites included the forehead, cheek, and periorbital skin. A 2 × 2 cm cardboard was used to make a mark on the skin surface. Pictures were taken using VISIA® under three kinds light conditions and analyzed using VISIA® and IPP® respectively. RESULTS (1) Skin pore, red area, ultraviolet spot, brown spot, porphyrin, and wrinkle measured with VISIA® were correlated with those measured with IPP® (P < .01). (2) Spot, wrinkle, fine line, brown spot, and red area analyzed with VISIA® were correlated with age on the forehead and periorbital skin (P < .05). L-value, Crow's feet, ultraviolet spot, brown spot, and red area analyzed with IPP® were correlated with age on the periorbital skin (P < .05). (3) L-value, spot, wrinkle, fine line, porphyrin, red area, and pore analyzed with VISIA® and IPP® showed correlations with the subjective evaluation scores (P < .05). CONCLUSIONS VISIA® and IPP® showed acceptable correlation in measuring various skin conditions. VISIA® showed a high sensibility when measured on the forehead skin. IPP® is available as an alternative software program to evaluate skin features.
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Affiliation(s)
- X Wang
- Department of Dermatology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
| | - X Shu
- Cosmetics Evaluation Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
| | - Z Li
- Cosmetics Evaluation Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
| | - W Huo
- Cosmetics Evaluation Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
| | - L Zou
- Cosmetics Evaluation Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
| | - Y Tang
- Cosmetics Evaluation Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
| | - L Li
- Department of Dermatology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
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Zhang Y, Huo W, Adams J, Sanford N, Lam M, Lu Y, Goldberg S, Paganetti H, Lu H, Chan A. Temporal Lobe Necrosis After Proton for Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: Predictive Factors and Clinical RBE Estimation. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2017.06.1526] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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16
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An FP, Balantekin AB, Band HR, Bishai M, Blyth S, Cao D, Cao GF, Cao J, Chan YL, Chang JF, Chang Y, Chen HS, Chen QY, Chen SM, Chen YX, Chen Y, Cheng J, Cheng ZK, Cherwinka JJ, Chu MC, Chukanov A, Cummings JP, Ding YY, Diwan MV, Dolgareva M, Dove J, Dwyer DA, Edwards WR, Gill R, Gonchar M, Gong GH, Gong H, Grassi M, Gu WQ, Guo L, Guo XH, Guo YH, Guo Z, Hackenburg RW, Hans S, He M, Heeger KM, Heng YK, Higuera A, Hsiung YB, Hu BZ, Hu T, Huang EC, Huang HX, Huang XT, Huang YB, Huber P, Huo W, Hussain G, Jaffe DE, Jen KL, Ji XP, Ji XL, Jiao JB, Johnson RA, Jones D, Kang L, Kettell SH, Khan A, Kohn S, Kramer M, Kwan KK, Kwok MW, Langford TJ, Lau K, Lebanowski L, Lee J, Lee JHC, Lei RT, Leitner R, Leung JKC, Li C, Li DJ, Li F, Li GS, Li QJ, Li S, Li SC, Li WD, Li XN, Li XQ, Li YF, Li ZB, Liang H, Lin CJ, Lin GL, Lin S, Lin SK, Lin YC, Ling JJ, Link JM, Littenberg L, Littlejohn BR, Liu JL, Liu JC, Loh CW, Lu C, Lu HQ, Lu JS, Luk KB, Ma XY, Ma XB, Ma YQ, Malyshkin Y, Martinez Caicedo DA, McDonald KT, McKeown RD, Mitchell I, Nakajima Y, Napolitano J, Naumov D, Naumova E, Ngai HY, Ochoa-Ricoux JP, Olshevskiy A, Pan HR, Park J, Patton S, Pec V, Peng JC, Pinsky L, Pun CSJ, Qi FZ, Qi M, Qian X, Qiu RM, Raper N, Ren J, Rosero R, Roskovec B, Ruan XC, Steiner H, Stoler P, Sun JL, Tang W, Taychenachev D, Treskov K, Tsang KV, Tull CE, Viaux N, Viren B, Vorobel V, Wang CH, Wang M, Wang NY, Wang RG, Wang W, Wang X, Wang YF, Wang Z, Wang Z, Wang ZM, Wei HY, Wen LJ, Whisnant K, White CG, Whitehead L, Wise T, Wong HLH, Wong SCF, Worcester E, Wu CH, Wu Q, Wu WJ, Xia DM, Xia JK, Xing ZZ, Xu JL, Xu Y, Xue T, Yang CG, Yang H, Yang L, Yang MS, Yang MT, Yang YZ, Ye M, Ye Z, Yeh M, Young BL, Yu ZY, Zeng S, Zhan L, Zhang C, Zhang CC, Zhang HH, Zhang JW, Zhang QM, Zhang R, Zhang XT, Zhang YM, Zhang YX, Zhang YM, Zhang ZJ, Zhang ZY, Zhang ZP, Zhao J, Zhou L, Zhuang HL, Zou JH. Evolution of the Reactor Antineutrino Flux and Spectrum at Daya Bay. Phys Rev Lett 2017; 118:251801. [PMID: 28696753 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.118.251801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/06/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
The Daya Bay experiment has observed correlations between reactor core fuel evolution and changes in the reactor antineutrino flux and energy spectrum. Four antineutrino detectors in two experimental halls were used to identify 2.2 million inverse beta decays (IBDs) over 1230 days spanning multiple fuel cycles for each of six 2.9 GW_{th} reactor cores at the Daya Bay and Ling Ao nuclear power plants. Using detector data spanning effective ^{239}Pu fission fractions F_{239} from 0.25 to 0.35, Daya Bay measures an average IBD yield σ[over ¯]_{f} of (5.90±0.13)×10^{-43} cm^{2}/fission and a fuel-dependent variation in the IBD yield, dσ_{f}/dF_{239}, of (-1.86±0.18)×10^{-43} cm^{2}/fission. This observation rejects the hypothesis of a constant antineutrino flux as a function of the ^{239}Pu fission fraction at 10 standard deviations. The variation in IBD yield is found to be energy dependent, rejecting the hypothesis of a constant antineutrino energy spectrum at 5.1 standard deviations. While measurements of the evolution in the IBD spectrum show general agreement with predictions from recent reactor models, the measured evolution in total IBD yield disagrees with recent predictions at 3.1σ. This discrepancy indicates that an overall deficit in the measured flux with respect to predictions does not result from equal fractional deficits from the primary fission isotopes ^{235}U, ^{239}Pu, ^{238}U, and ^{241}Pu. Based on measured IBD yield variations, yields of (6.17±0.17) and (4.27±0.26)×10^{-43} cm^{2}/fission have been determined for the two dominant fission parent isotopes ^{235}U and ^{239}Pu. A 7.8% discrepancy between the observed and predicted ^{235}U yields suggests that this isotope may be the primary contributor to the reactor antineutrino anomaly.
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Affiliation(s)
- F P An
- Institute of Modern Physics, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai
| | | | - H R Band
- Wright Laboratory and Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520
| | - M Bishai
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
| | - S Blyth
- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei
- National United University, Miao-Li
| | - D Cao
- Nanjing University, Nanjing
| | - G F Cao
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - J Cao
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Y L Chan
- Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
| | - J F Chang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Y Chang
- National United University, Miao-Li
| | - H S Chen
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | | | - S M Chen
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | - Y X Chen
- North China Electric Power University, Beijing
| | - Y Chen
- Shenzhen University, Shenzhen
| | | | - Z K Cheng
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
| | | | - M C Chu
- Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
| | - A Chukanov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow Region
| | | | - Y Y Ding
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - M V Diwan
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
| | - M Dolgareva
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow Region
| | - J Dove
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801
| | - D A Dwyer
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720
| | - W R Edwards
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720
| | - R Gill
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
| | - M Gonchar
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow Region
| | - G H Gong
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | - H Gong
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | - M Grassi
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - W Q Gu
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Shanghai
| | - L Guo
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | - X H Guo
- Beijing Normal University, Beijing
| | - Y H Guo
- Department of Nuclear Science and Technology, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an
| | - Z Guo
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | | | - S Hans
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
| | - M He
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - K M Heeger
- Wright Laboratory and Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520
| | - Y K Heng
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - A Higuera
- Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204
| | - Y B Hsiung
- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei
| | - B Z Hu
- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei
| | - T Hu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - E C Huang
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801
| | - H X Huang
- China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing
| | | | - Y B Huang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - P Huber
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061
| | - W Huo
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei
| | - G Hussain
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | - D E Jaffe
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
| | - K L Jen
- Institute of Physics, National Chiao-Tung University, Hsinchu
| | - X P Ji
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
- School of Physics, Nankai University, Tianjin
| | - X L Ji
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | | | - R A Johnson
- Department of Physics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221
| | - D Jones
- Department of Physics, College of Science and Technology, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19122
| | - L Kang
- Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan
| | - S H Kettell
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
| | - A Khan
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
| | - S Kohn
- Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720
| | - M Kramer
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720
- Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720
| | - K K Kwan
- Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
| | - M W Kwok
- Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
| | - T J Langford
- Wright Laboratory and Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520
| | - K Lau
- Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204
| | - L Lebanowski
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | - J Lee
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720
| | - J H C Lee
- Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong
| | - R T Lei
- Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan
| | - R Leitner
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague
| | - J K C Leung
- Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong
| | - C Li
- Shandong University, Jinan
| | - D J Li
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei
| | - F Li
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - G S Li
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Shanghai
| | - Q J Li
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - S Li
- Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan
| | - S C Li
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061
| | - W D Li
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - X N Li
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - X Q Li
- School of Physics, Nankai University, Tianjin
| | - Y F Li
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Z B Li
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
| | - H Liang
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei
| | - C J Lin
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720
| | - G L Lin
- Institute of Physics, National Chiao-Tung University, Hsinchu
| | - S Lin
- Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan
| | - S K Lin
- Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204
| | - Y-C Lin
- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei
| | - J J Ling
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
| | - J M Link
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061
| | - L Littenberg
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
| | - B R Littlejohn
- Department of Physics, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, Illinois 60616
| | - J L Liu
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Shanghai
| | - J C Liu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | | | - C Lu
- Joseph Henry Laboratories, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544
| | - H Q Lu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - J S Lu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - K B Luk
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720
- Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720
| | - X Y Ma
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - X B Ma
- North China Electric Power University, Beijing
| | - Y Q Ma
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Y Malyshkin
- Instituto de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago
| | - D A Martinez Caicedo
- Department of Physics, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, Illinois 60616
| | - K T McDonald
- Joseph Henry Laboratories, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544
| | - R D McKeown
- California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125
- College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia 23187
| | - I Mitchell
- Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204
| | - Y Nakajima
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720
| | - J Napolitano
- Department of Physics, College of Science and Technology, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19122
| | - D Naumov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow Region
| | - E Naumova
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow Region
| | - H Y Ngai
- Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong
| | - J P Ochoa-Ricoux
- Instituto de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago
| | - A Olshevskiy
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow Region
| | - H-R Pan
- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei
| | - J Park
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061
| | - S Patton
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720
| | - V Pec
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague
| | - J C Peng
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801
| | - L Pinsky
- Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204
| | - C S J Pun
- Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong
| | - F Z Qi
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - M Qi
- Nanjing University, Nanjing
| | - X Qian
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
| | - R M Qiu
- North China Electric Power University, Beijing
| | - N Raper
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
- Department of Physics, Applied Physics, and Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12180
| | - J Ren
- China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing
| | - R Rosero
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
| | - B Roskovec
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague
| | - X C Ruan
- China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing
| | - H Steiner
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720
- Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720
| | - P Stoler
- Department of Physics, Applied Physics, and Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12180
| | - J L Sun
- China General Nuclear Power Group, Shenzhen
| | - W Tang
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
| | - D Taychenachev
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow Region
| | - K Treskov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow Region
| | - K V Tsang
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720
| | - C E Tull
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720
| | - N Viaux
- Instituto de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago
| | - B Viren
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
| | - V Vorobel
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague
| | - C H Wang
- National United University, Miao-Li
| | - M Wang
- Shandong University, Jinan
| | - N Y Wang
- Beijing Normal University, Beijing
| | - R G Wang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - W Wang
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
- College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia 23187
| | - X Wang
- College of Electronic Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha
| | - Y F Wang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Z Wang
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | - Z Wang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Z M Wang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - H Y Wei
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | - L J Wen
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | | | - C G White
- Department of Physics, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, Illinois 60616
| | - L Whitehead
- Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204
| | - T Wise
- Wright Laboratory and Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520
| | - H L H Wong
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720
- Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720
| | - S C F Wong
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
| | - E Worcester
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
| | - C-H Wu
- Institute of Physics, National Chiao-Tung University, Hsinchu
| | - Q Wu
- Shandong University, Jinan
| | - W J Wu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - D M Xia
- Chongqing University, Chongqing
| | - J K Xia
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Z Z Xing
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - J L Xu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Y Xu
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
| | - T Xue
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | - C G Yang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - H Yang
- Nanjing University, Nanjing
| | - L Yang
- Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan
| | - M S Yang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | | | - Y Z Yang
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
| | - M Ye
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Z Ye
- Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204
| | - M Yeh
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
| | - B L Young
- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011
| | - Z Y Yu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - S Zeng
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - L Zhan
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - C Zhang
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
| | - C C Zhang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - H H Zhang
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
| | - J W Zhang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Q M Zhang
- Department of Nuclear Science and Technology, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an
| | | | - X T Zhang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Y M Zhang
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | - Y X Zhang
- China General Nuclear Power Group, Shenzhen
| | - Y M Zhang
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
| | - Z J Zhang
- Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan
| | - Z Y Zhang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Z P Zhang
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei
| | - J Zhao
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - L Zhou
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - H L Zhuang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - J H Zou
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
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Gao YL, Gao XH, Qi RQ, Xu JL, Huo W, Tang J, Ren Y, Zheng S, Hong YX, Song B, Chen HD. Clinical evaluation of local hyperthermia at 44 °C for molluscum contagiosum: pilot study with 21 patients. Br J Dermatol 2017; 176:809-812. [PMID: 27377758 DOI: 10.1111/bjd.14849] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Y-L Gao
- Department of Dermatology, No. 1 Hospital of China Medical University, 155 N. Nanjing Street, Shenyang, 110001, China
| | - X-H Gao
- Department of Dermatology, No. 1 Hospital of China Medical University, 155 N. Nanjing Street, Shenyang, 110001, China
| | - R-Q Qi
- Department of Dermatology, No. 1 Hospital of China Medical University, 155 N. Nanjing Street, Shenyang, 110001, China
| | - J-L Xu
- Department of Dermatology, Nanshan District People's Hospital Affiliated to Guangdong Medical College, Shenzhen, 518052, China
| | - W Huo
- Department of Dermatology, No. 1 Hospital of China Medical University, 155 N. Nanjing Street, Shenyang, 110001, China
| | - J Tang
- Department of Dermatology, No. 1 Hospital of China Medical University, 155 N. Nanjing Street, Shenyang, 110001, China
| | - Y Ren
- Department of Dermatology, No. 1 Hospital of China Medical University, 155 N. Nanjing Street, Shenyang, 110001, China
| | - S Zheng
- Department of Dermatology, No. 1 Hospital of China Medical University, 155 N. Nanjing Street, Shenyang, 110001, China
| | - Y-X Hong
- Department of Dermatology, No. 1 Hospital of China Medical University, 155 N. Nanjing Street, Shenyang, 110001, China
| | - B Song
- Department of Dermatology, No. 1 Hospital of China Medical University, 155 N. Nanjing Street, Shenyang, 110001, China
- Cardiff Institute of Tissue Engineering and Repair, Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF14 4XY, U.K
| | - H-D Chen
- Department of Dermatology, No. 1 Hospital of China Medical University, 155 N. Nanjing Street, Shenyang, 110001, China
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Wu Q, Wu H, Orlov YL, Gegentana G, Huo W, Bragin AO, Wu N, Suyalatu S, Zhao F, Zhao J, Tabikhanova LE, Chen M, Bai H. Genetic polymorphisms and related risk factors of ischemic stroke in a Mongolian population in China. Vavilovskii Zhurnal Genet Selektsii 2017. [DOI: 10.18699/vj17.275] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
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Adamson P, An FP, Anghel I, Aurisano A, Balantekin AB, Band HR, Barr G, Bishai M, Blake A, Blyth S, Bock GJ, Bogert D, Cao D, Cao GF, Cao J, Cao SV, Carroll TJ, Castromonte CM, Cen WR, Chan YL, Chang JF, Chang LC, Chang Y, Chen HS, Chen QY, Chen R, Chen SM, Chen Y, Chen YX, Cheng J, Cheng JH, Cheng YP, Cheng ZK, Cherwinka JJ, Childress S, Chu MC, Chukanov A, Coelho JAB, Corwin L, Cronin-Hennessy D, Cummings JP, de Arcos J, De Rijck S, Deng ZY, Devan AV, Devenish NE, Ding XF, Ding YY, Diwan MV, Dolgareva M, Dove J, Dwyer DA, Edwards WR, Escobar CO, Evans JJ, Falk E, Feldman GJ, Flanagan W, Frohne MV, Gabrielyan M, Gallagher HR, Germani S, Gill R, Gomes RA, Gonchar M, Gong GH, Gong H, Goodman MC, Gouffon P, Graf N, Gran R, Grassi M, Grzelak K, Gu WQ, Guan MY, Guo L, Guo RP, Guo XH, Guo Z, Habig A, Hackenburg RW, Hahn SR, Han R, Hans S, Hartnell J, Hatcher R, He M, Heeger KM, Heng YK, Higuera A, Holin A, Hor YK, Hsiung YB, Hu BZ, Hu T, Hu W, Huang EC, Huang HX, Huang J, Huang XT, Huber P, Huo W, Hussain G, Hylen J, Irwin GM, Isvan Z, Jaffe DE, Jaffke P, James C, Jen KL, Jensen D, Jetter S, Ji XL, Ji XP, Jiao JB, Johnson RA, de Jong JK, Joshi J, Kafka T, Kang L, Kasahara SMS, Kettell SH, Kohn S, Koizumi G, Kordosky M, Kramer M, Kreymer A, Kwan KK, Kwok MW, Kwok T, Lang K, Langford TJ, Lau K, Lebanowski L, Lee J, Lee JHC, Lei RT, Leitner R, Leung JKC, Li C, Li DJ, Li F, Li GS, Li QJ, Li S, Li SC, Li WD, Li XN, Li YF, Li ZB, Liang H, Lin CJ, Lin GL, Lin S, Lin SK, Lin YC, Ling JJ, Link JM, Litchfield PJ, Littenberg L, Littlejohn BR, Liu DW, Liu JC, Liu JL, Loh CW, Lu C, Lu HQ, Lu JS, Lucas P, Luk KB, Lv Z, Ma QM, Ma XB, Ma XY, Ma YQ, Malyshkin Y, Mann WA, Marshak ML, Martinez Caicedo DA, Mayer N, McDonald KT, McGivern C, McKeown RD, Medeiros MM, Mehdiyev R, Meier JR, Messier MD, Miller WH, Mishra SR, Mitchell I, Mooney M, Moore CD, Mualem L, Musser J, Nakajima Y, Naples D, Napolitano J, Naumov D, Naumova E, Nelson JK, Newman HB, Ngai HY, Nichol RJ, Ning Z, Nowak JA, O'Connor J, Ochoa-Ricoux JP, Olshevskiy A, Orchanian M, Pahlka RB, Paley J, Pan HR, Park J, Patterson RB, Patton S, Pawloski G, Pec V, Peng JC, Perch A, Pfützner MM, Phan DD, Phan-Budd S, Pinsky L, Plunkett RK, Poonthottathil N, Pun CSJ, Qi FZ, Qi M, Qian X, Qiu X, Radovic A, Raper N, Rebel B, Ren J, Rosenfeld C, Rosero R, Roskovec B, Ruan XC, Rubin HA, Sail P, Sanchez MC, Schneps J, Schreckenberger A, Schreiner P, Sharma R, Moed Sher S, Sousa A, Steiner H, Sun GX, Sun JL, Tagg N, Talaga RL, Tang W, Taychenachev D, Thomas J, Thomson MA, Tian X, Timmons A, Todd J, Tognini SC, Toner R, Torretta D, Treskov K, Tsang KV, Tull CE, Tzanakos G, Urheim J, Vahle P, Viaux N, Viren B, Vorobel V, Wang CH, Wang M, Wang NY, Wang RG, Wang W, Wang X, Wang YF, Wang Z, Wang ZM, Webb RC, Weber A, Wei HY, Wen LJ, Whisnant K, White C, Whitehead L, Whitehead LH, Wise T, Wojcicki SG, Wong HLH, Wong SCF, Worcester E, Wu CH, Wu Q, Wu WJ, Xia DM, Xia JK, Xing ZZ, Xu JL, Xu JY, Xu Y, Xue T, Yang CG, Yang H, Yang L, Yang MS, Yang MT, Ye M, Ye Z, Yeh M, Young BL, Yu ZY, Zeng S, Zhan L, Zhang C, Zhang HH, Zhang JW, Zhang QM, Zhang XT, Zhang YM, Zhang YX, Zhang ZJ, Zhang ZP, Zhang ZY, Zhao J, Zhao QW, Zhao YB, Zhong WL, Zhou L, Zhou N, Zhuang HL, Zou JH. Limits on Active to Sterile Neutrino Oscillations from Disappearance Searches in the MINOS, Daya Bay, and Bugey-3 Experiments. Phys Rev Lett 2016; 117:151801. [PMID: 27768356 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.117.151801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/06/2016] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
Searches for a light sterile neutrino have been performed independently by the MINOS and the Daya Bay experiments using the muon (anti)neutrino and electron antineutrino disappearance channels, respectively. In this Letter, results from both experiments are combined with those from the Bugey-3 reactor neutrino experiment to constrain oscillations into light sterile neutrinos. The three experiments are sensitive to complementary regions of parameter space, enabling the combined analysis to probe regions allowed by the Liquid Scintillator Neutrino Detector (LSND) and MiniBooNE experiments in a minimally extended four-neutrino flavor framework. Stringent limits on sin^{2}2θ_{μe} are set over 6 orders of magnitude in the sterile mass-squared splitting Δm_{41}^{2}. The sterile-neutrino mixing phase space allowed by the LSND and MiniBooNE experiments is excluded for Δm_{41}^{2}<0.8 eV^{2} at 95% CL_{s}.
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Affiliation(s)
- P Adamson
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - F P An
- Institute of Modern Physics, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai
| | - I Anghel
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011 USA
- Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA
| | - A Aurisano
- Department of Physics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221, USA
| | - A B Balantekin
- Physics Department, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA
| | - H R Band
- Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - G Barr
- Subdepartment of Particle Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, United Kingdom
| | - M Bishai
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - A Blake
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
- Lancaster University, Lancaster, LA1 4YB, United Kingdom
| | - S Blyth
- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei
- National United University, Miao-Li
| | - G J Bock
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - D Bogert
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - D Cao
- Nanjing University, Nanjing
| | - G F Cao
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - J Cao
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - S V Cao
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA
| | - T J Carroll
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA
| | - C M Castromonte
- Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal de Goiás, 74690-900, Goiânia, GO, Brazil
| | - W R Cen
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Y L Chan
- Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
| | - J F Chang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - L C Chang
- Institute of Physics, National Chiao-Tung University, Hsinchu
| | - Y Chang
- National United University, Miao-Li
| | - H S Chen
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | | | - R Chen
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - S M Chen
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | - Y Chen
- Shenzhen University, Shenzhen
| | - Y X Chen
- North China Electric Power University, Beijing
| | | | - J-H Cheng
- Institute of Physics, National Chiao-Tung University, Hsinchu
| | - Y P Cheng
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Z K Cheng
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
| | - J J Cherwinka
- Physics Department, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA
| | - S Childress
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - M C Chu
- Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
| | - A Chukanov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow Region
| | - J A B Coelho
- Physics Department, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - L Corwin
- Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47405, USA
| | | | | | - J de Arcos
- Department of Physics, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - S De Rijck
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA
| | - Z Y Deng
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - A V Devan
- Department of Physics, College of William & Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia 23187, USA
| | - N E Devenish
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QH, United Kingdom
| | - X F Ding
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Y Y Ding
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - M V Diwan
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - M Dolgareva
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow Region
| | - J Dove
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
| | - D A Dwyer
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, 94720 USA
| | - W R Edwards
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, 94720 USA
| | - C O Escobar
- Universidade Estadual de Campinas, IFGW, CP 6165, 13083-970, Campinas, SP, Brazil
| | - J J Evans
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - E Falk
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QH, United Kingdom
| | - G J Feldman
- Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - W Flanagan
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA
| | - M V Frohne
- Holy Cross College, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, USA
| | - M Gabrielyan
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | - H R Gallagher
- Physics Department, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - S Germani
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom
| | - R Gill
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - R A Gomes
- Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal de Goiás, 74690-900, Goiânia, GO, Brazil
| | - M Gonchar
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow Region
| | - G H Gong
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | - H Gong
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | - M C Goodman
- Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA
| | - P Gouffon
- Instituto de Física, Universidade de São Paulo, CP 66318, 05315-970, São Paulo, SP, Brazil
| | - N Graf
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - R Gran
- Department of Physics, University of Minnesota Duluth, Duluth, Minnesota 55812, USA
| | - M Grassi
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - K Grzelak
- Department of Physics, University of Warsaw, PL-02-093 Warsaw, Poland
| | - W Q Gu
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Shanghai
| | - M Y Guan
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - L Guo
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | - R P Guo
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - X H Guo
- Beijing Normal University, Beijing
| | - Z Guo
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | - A Habig
- Department of Physics, University of Minnesota Duluth, Duluth, Minnesota 55812, USA
| | - R W Hackenburg
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - S R Hahn
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - R Han
- North China Electric Power University, Beijing
| | - S Hans
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - J Hartnell
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QH, United Kingdom
| | - R Hatcher
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - M He
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - K M Heeger
- Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - Y K Heng
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - A Higuera
- Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA
| | - A Holin
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom
| | - Y K Hor
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
| | - Y B Hsiung
- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei
| | - B Z Hu
- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei
| | - T Hu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - W Hu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - E C Huang
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
| | - H X Huang
- China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing
| | - J Huang
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA
| | | | - P Huber
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
| | - W Huo
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei
| | - G Hussain
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | - J Hylen
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - G M Irwin
- Department of Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA
| | - Z Isvan
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - D E Jaffe
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - P Jaffke
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
| | - C James
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - K L Jen
- Institute of Physics, National Chiao-Tung University, Hsinchu
| | - D Jensen
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - S Jetter
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - X L Ji
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - X P Ji
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
- School of Physics, Nankai University, Tianjin
| | | | - R A Johnson
- Department of Physics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221, USA
| | - J K de Jong
- Subdepartment of Particle Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, United Kingdom
| | - J Joshi
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - T Kafka
- Physics Department, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - L Kang
- Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan
| | - S M S Kasahara
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | - S H Kettell
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - S Kohn
- Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA
| | - G Koizumi
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - M Kordosky
- Department of Physics, College of William & Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia 23187, USA
| | - M Kramer
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, 94720 USA
- Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA
| | - A Kreymer
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - K K Kwan
- Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
| | - M W Kwok
- Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
| | - T Kwok
- Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong
| | - K Lang
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA
| | - T J Langford
- Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
| | - K Lau
- Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA
| | - L Lebanowski
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | - J Lee
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, 94720 USA
| | - J H C Lee
- Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong
| | - R T Lei
- Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan
| | - R Leitner
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - J K C Leung
- Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong
| | - C Li
- Shandong University, Jinan
| | - D J Li
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei
| | - F Li
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - G S Li
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Shanghai
| | - Q J Li
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - S Li
- Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan
| | - S C Li
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
- Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong
| | - W D Li
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - X N Li
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Y F Li
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Z B Li
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
| | - H Liang
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei
| | - C J Lin
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, 94720 USA
| | - G L Lin
- Institute of Physics, National Chiao-Tung University, Hsinchu
| | - S Lin
- Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan
| | - S K Lin
- Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA
| | - Y-C Lin
- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei
| | - J J Ling
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
| | - J M Link
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
| | - P J Litchfield
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
- Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Science and Technology Facilities Council, Didcot, OX11 0QX, United Kingdom
| | - L Littenberg
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - B R Littlejohn
- Department of Physics, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - D W Liu
- Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA
| | - J C Liu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - J L Liu
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Shanghai
| | | | - C Lu
- Joseph Henry Laboratories, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA
| | - H Q Lu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - J S Lu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - P Lucas
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - K B Luk
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, 94720 USA
- Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA
| | - Z Lv
- Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an
| | - Q M Ma
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - X B Ma
- North China Electric Power University, Beijing
| | - X Y Ma
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Y Q Ma
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Y Malyshkin
- Instituto de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile
| | - W A Mann
- Physics Department, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - M L Marshak
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | - D A Martinez Caicedo
- Department of Physics, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - N Mayer
- Physics Department, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - K T McDonald
- Joseph Henry Laboratories, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA
| | - C McGivern
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - R D McKeown
- Department of Physics, College of William & Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia 23187, USA
- Lauritsen Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA
| | - M M Medeiros
- Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal de Goiás, 74690-900, Goiânia, GO, Brazil
| | - R Mehdiyev
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA
| | - J R Meier
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | - M D Messier
- Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47405, USA
| | - W H Miller
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | - S R Mishra
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, USA
| | - I Mitchell
- Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA
| | - M Mooney
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - C D Moore
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - L Mualem
- Lauritsen Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA
| | - J Musser
- Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47405, USA
| | - Y Nakajima
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, 94720 USA
| | - D Naples
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - J Napolitano
- Department of Physics, College of Science and Technology, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19122, USA
| | - D Naumov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow Region
| | - E Naumova
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow Region
| | - J K Nelson
- Department of Physics, College of William & Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia 23187, USA
| | - H B Newman
- Lauritsen Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA
| | - H Y Ngai
- Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong
| | - R J Nichol
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom
| | - Z Ning
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - J A Nowak
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | - J O'Connor
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom
| | - J P Ochoa-Ricoux
- Instituto de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile
| | - A Olshevskiy
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow Region
| | - M Orchanian
- Lauritsen Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA
| | - R B Pahlka
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J Paley
- Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA
| | - H-R Pan
- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei
| | - J Park
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
| | - R B Patterson
- Lauritsen Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA
| | - S Patton
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, 94720 USA
| | - G Pawloski
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | - V Pec
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - J C Peng
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
| | - A Perch
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom
| | - M M Pfützner
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom
| | - D D Phan
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA
| | - S Phan-Budd
- Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA
| | - L Pinsky
- Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA
| | - R K Plunkett
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - N Poonthottathil
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - C S J Pun
- Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong
| | - F Z Qi
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - M Qi
- Nanjing University, Nanjing
| | - X Qian
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - X Qiu
- Department of Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA
| | - A Radovic
- Department of Physics, College of William & Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia 23187, USA
| | - N Raper
- Department of Physics, Applied Physics, and Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12180, USA
| | - B Rebel
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J Ren
- China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing
| | - C Rosenfeld
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, USA
| | - R Rosero
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - B Roskovec
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - X C Ruan
- China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing
| | - H A Rubin
- Department of Physics, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - P Sail
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA
| | - M C Sanchez
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011 USA
- Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA
| | - J Schneps
- Physics Department, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - A Schreckenberger
- Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA
| | - P Schreiner
- Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA
| | - R Sharma
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - S Moed Sher
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - A Sousa
- Department of Physics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221, USA
| | - H Steiner
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, 94720 USA
- Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA
| | - G X Sun
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - J L Sun
- China General Nuclear Power Group
| | - N Tagg
- Otterbein University, Westerville, Ohio 43081, USA
| | - R L Talaga
- Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA
| | - W Tang
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - D Taychenachev
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow Region
| | - J Thomas
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom
| | - M A Thomson
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - X Tian
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, USA
| | - A Timmons
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - J Todd
- Department of Physics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221, USA
| | - S C Tognini
- Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal de Goiás, 74690-900, Goiânia, GO, Brazil
| | - R Toner
- Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - D Torretta
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - K Treskov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow Region
| | - K V Tsang
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, 94720 USA
| | - C E Tull
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, 94720 USA
| | - G Tzanakos
- Department of Physics, University of Athens, GR-15771 Athens, Greece
| | - J Urheim
- Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47405, USA
| | - P Vahle
- Department of Physics, College of William & Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia 23187, USA
| | - N Viaux
- Instituto de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile
| | - B Viren
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - V Vorobel
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - C H Wang
- National United University, Miao-Li
| | - M Wang
- Shandong University, Jinan
| | - N Y Wang
- Beijing Normal University, Beijing
| | - R G Wang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - W Wang
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
- Department of Physics, College of William & Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia 23187, USA
| | - X Wang
- College of Electronic Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha
| | - Y F Wang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Z Wang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Z M Wang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - R C Webb
- Physics Department, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843, USA
| | - A Weber
- Subdepartment of Particle Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, United Kingdom
- Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Science and Technology Facilities Council, Didcot, OX11 0QX, United Kingdom
| | - H Y Wei
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | - L J Wen
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - K Whisnant
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011 USA
| | - C White
- Department of Physics, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA
| | - L Whitehead
- Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA
| | - L H Whitehead
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom
| | - T Wise
- Physics Department, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA
| | - S G Wojcicki
- Department of Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA
| | - H L H Wong
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, 94720 USA
- Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA
| | - S C F Wong
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
| | - E Worcester
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - C-H Wu
- Institute of Physics, National Chiao-Tung University, Hsinchu
| | - Q Wu
- Shandong University, Jinan
| | - W J Wu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - D M Xia
- Chongqing University, Chongqing
| | - J K Xia
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Z Z Xing
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - J L Xu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - J Y Xu
- Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
| | - Y Xu
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
| | - T Xue
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | - C G Yang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - H Yang
- Nanjing University, Nanjing
| | - L Yang
- Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan
| | - M S Yang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | | | - M Ye
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Z Ye
- Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA
| | - M Yeh
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - B L Young
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011 USA
| | - Z Y Yu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - S Zeng
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - L Zhan
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - C Zhang
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - H H Zhang
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
| | - J W Zhang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | | | - X T Zhang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Y M Zhang
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
| | | | - Z J Zhang
- Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan
| | - Z P Zhang
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei
| | - Z Y Zhang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - J Zhao
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Q W Zhao
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Y B Zhao
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - W L Zhong
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - L Zhou
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - N Zhou
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei
| | - H L Zhuang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - J H Zou
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
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An FP, Balantekin AB, Band HR, Bishai M, Blyth S, Cao D, Cao GF, Cao J, Cen WR, Chan YL, Chang JF, Chang LC, Chang Y, Chen HS, Chen QY, Chen SM, Chen YX, Chen Y, Cheng JH, Cheng J, Cheng YP, Cheng ZK, Cherwinka JJ, Chu MC, Chukanov A, Cummings JP, de Arcos J, Deng ZY, Ding XF, Ding YY, Diwan MV, Dolgareva M, Dove J, Dwyer DA, Edwards WR, Gill R, Gonchar M, Gong GH, Gong H, Grassi M, Gu WQ, Guan MY, Guo L, Guo RP, Guo XH, Guo Z, Hackenburg RW, Han R, Hans S, He M, Heeger KM, Heng YK, Higuera A, Hor YK, Hsiung YB, Hu BZ, Hu T, Hu W, Huang EC, Huang HX, Huang XT, Huber P, Huo W, Hussain G, Jaffe DE, Jaffke P, Jen KL, Jetter S, Ji XP, Ji XL, Jiao JB, Johnson RA, Joshi J, Kang L, Kettell SH, Kohn S, Kramer M, Kwan KK, Kwok MW, Kwok T, Langford TJ, Lau K, Lebanowski L, Lee J, Lee JHC, Lei RT, Leitner R, Leung JKC, Li C, Li DJ, Li F, Li GS, Li QJ, Li S, Li SC, Li WD, Li XN, Li YF, Li ZB, Liang H, Lin CJ, Lin GL, Lin S, Lin SK, Lin YC, Ling JJ, Link JM, Littenberg L, Littlejohn BR, Liu DW, Liu JL, Liu JC, Loh CW, Lu C, Lu HQ, Lu JS, Luk KB, Lv Z, Ma QM, Ma XY, Ma XB, Ma YQ, Malyshkin Y, Martinez Caicedo DA, McDonald KT, McKeown RD, Mitchell I, Mooney M, Nakajima Y, Napolitano J, Naumov D, Naumova E, Ngai HY, Ning Z, Ochoa-Ricoux JP, Olshevskiy A, Pan HR, Park J, Patton S, Pec V, Peng JC, Pinsky L, Pun CSJ, Qi FZ, Qi M, Qian X, Raper N, Ren J, Rosero R, Roskovec B, Ruan XC, Steiner H, Sun GX, Sun JL, Tang W, Taychenachev D, Treskov K, Tsang KV, Tull CE, Viaux N, Viren B, Vorobel V, Wang CH, Wang M, Wang NY, Wang RG, Wang W, Wang X, Wang YF, Wang Z, Wang Z, Wang ZM, Wei HY, Wen LJ, Whisnant K, White CG, Whitehead L, Wise T, Wong HLH, Wong SCF, Worcester E, Wu CH, Wu Q, Wu WJ, Xia DM, Xia JK, Xing ZZ, Xu JY, Xu JL, Xu Y, Xue T, Yang CG, Yang H, Yang L, Yang MS, Yang MT, Ye M, Ye Z, Yeh M, Young BL, Yu ZY, Zeng S, Zhan L, Zhang C, Zhang HH, Zhang JW, Zhang QM, Zhang XT, Zhang YM, Zhang YX, Zhang YM, Zhang ZJ, Zhang ZY, Zhang ZP, Zhao J, Zhao QW, Zhao YB, Zhong WL, Zhou L, Zhou N, Zhuang HL, Zou JH. Improved Search for a Light Sterile Neutrino with the Full Configuration of the Daya Bay Experiment. Phys Rev Lett 2016; 117:151802. [PMID: 27768341 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.117.151802] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/06/2016] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
This Letter reports an improved search for light sterile neutrino mixing in the electron antineutrino disappearance channel with the full configuration of the Daya Bay Reactor Neutrino Experiment. With an additional 404 days of data collected in eight antineutrino detectors, this search benefits from 3.6 times the statistics available to the previous publication, as well as from improvements in energy calibration and background reduction. A relative comparison of the rate and energy spectrum of reactor antineutrinos in the three experimental halls yields no evidence of sterile neutrino mixing in the 2×10^{-4}≲|Δm_{41}^{2}|≲0.3 eV^{2} mass range. The resulting limits on sin^{2}2θ_{14} are improved by approx imately a factor of 2 over previous results and constitute the most stringent constraints to date in the |Δm_{41}^{2}|≲0.2 eV^{2} region.
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Affiliation(s)
- F P An
- Institute of Modern Physics, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai
| | | | - H R Band
- Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut USA
| | - M Bishai
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York USA
| | - S Blyth
- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei
- National United University, Miao-Li
| | - D Cao
- Nanjing University, Nanjing
| | - G F Cao
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - J Cao
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - W R Cen
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Y L Chan
- Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
| | - J F Chang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - L C Chang
- Institute of Physics, National Chiao-Tung University, Hsinchu
| | - Y Chang
- National United University, Miao-Li
| | - H S Chen
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | | | - S M Chen
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | - Y X Chen
- North China Electric Power University, Beijing
| | - Y Chen
- Shenzhen University, Shenzhen
| | - J-H Cheng
- Institute of Physics, National Chiao-Tung University, Hsinchu
| | | | - Y P Cheng
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Z K Cheng
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
| | | | - M C Chu
- Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
| | - A Chukanov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow Region
| | | | - J de Arcos
- Department of Physics, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, Illinois USA
| | - Z Y Deng
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - X F Ding
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Y Y Ding
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - M V Diwan
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York USA
| | - M Dolgareva
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow Region
| | - J Dove
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois USA
| | - D A Dwyer
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California USA
| | - W R Edwards
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California USA
| | - R Gill
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York USA
| | - M Gonchar
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow Region
| | - G H Gong
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | - H Gong
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | - M Grassi
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - W Q Gu
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Shanghai
| | - M Y Guan
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - L Guo
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | - R P Guo
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - X H Guo
- Beijing Normal University, Beijing
| | - Z Guo
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | | | - R Han
- North China Electric Power University, Beijing
| | - S Hans
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York USA
| | - M He
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - K M Heeger
- Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut USA
| | - Y K Heng
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - A Higuera
- Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas USA
| | - Y K Hor
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia USA
| | - Y B Hsiung
- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei
| | - B Z Hu
- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei
| | - T Hu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - W Hu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - E C Huang
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois USA
| | - H X Huang
- China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing
| | | | - P Huber
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia USA
| | - W Huo
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei
| | - G Hussain
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | - D E Jaffe
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York USA
| | - P Jaffke
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia USA
| | - K L Jen
- Institute of Physics, National Chiao-Tung University, Hsinchu
| | - S Jetter
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - X P Ji
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
- School of Physics, Nankai University, Tianjin
| | - X L Ji
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | | | - R A Johnson
- Department of Physics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio USA
| | - J Joshi
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York USA
| | - L Kang
- Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan
| | - S H Kettell
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York USA
| | - S Kohn
- Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California USA
| | - M Kramer
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California USA
- Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California USA
| | - K K Kwan
- Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
| | - M W Kwok
- Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
| | - T Kwok
- Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong
| | - T J Langford
- Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut USA
| | - K Lau
- Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas USA
| | - L Lebanowski
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | - J Lee
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California USA
| | - J H C Lee
- Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong
| | - R T Lei
- Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan
| | - R Leitner
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - J K C Leung
- Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong
| | - C Li
- Shandong University, Jinan
| | - D J Li
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei
| | - F Li
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - G S Li
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Shanghai
| | - Q J Li
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - S Li
- Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan
| | - S C Li
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia USA
- Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong
| | - W D Li
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - X N Li
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Y F Li
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Z B Li
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
| | - H Liang
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei
| | - C J Lin
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California USA
| | - G L Lin
- Institute of Physics, National Chiao-Tung University, Hsinchu
| | - S Lin
- Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan
| | - S K Lin
- Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas USA
| | - Y-C Lin
- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei
| | - J J Ling
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
| | - J M Link
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia USA
| | - L Littenberg
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York USA
| | - B R Littlejohn
- Department of Physics, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, Illinois USA
| | - D W Liu
- Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas USA
| | - J L Liu
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Shanghai
| | - J C Liu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | | | - C Lu
- Joseph Henry Laboratories, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey USA
| | - H Q Lu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - J S Lu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - K B Luk
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California USA
- Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California USA
| | - Z Lv
- Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an
| | - Q M Ma
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - X Y Ma
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - X B Ma
- North China Electric Power University, Beijing
| | - Y Q Ma
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Y Malyshkin
- Instituto de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile
| | | | - K T McDonald
- Joseph Henry Laboratories, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey USA
| | - R D McKeown
- California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California USA
- College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia USA
| | - I Mitchell
- Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas USA
| | - M Mooney
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York USA
| | - Y Nakajima
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California USA
| | - J Napolitano
- Department of Physics, College of Science and Technology, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania USA
| | - D Naumov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow Region
| | - E Naumova
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow Region
| | - H Y Ngai
- Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong
| | - Z Ning
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - J P Ochoa-Ricoux
- Instituto de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile
| | - A Olshevskiy
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow Region
| | - H-R Pan
- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei
| | - J Park
- Center for Neutrino Physics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia USA
| | - S Patton
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California USA
| | - V Pec
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - J C Peng
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois USA
| | - L Pinsky
- Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas USA
| | - C S J Pun
- Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong
| | - F Z Qi
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - M Qi
- Nanjing University, Nanjing
| | - X Qian
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York USA
| | - N Raper
- Department of Physics, Applied Physics, and Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York USA
| | - J Ren
- China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing
| | - R Rosero
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York USA
| | - B Roskovec
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - X C Ruan
- China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing
| | - H Steiner
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California USA
- Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California USA
| | - G X Sun
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - J L Sun
- China General Nuclear Power Group, Shenzhen
| | - W Tang
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York USA
| | - D Taychenachev
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow Region
| | - K Treskov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow Region
| | - K V Tsang
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California USA
| | - C E Tull
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California USA
| | - N Viaux
- Instituto de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile
| | - B Viren
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York USA
| | - V Vorobel
- Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - C H Wang
- National United University, Miao-Li
| | - M Wang
- Shandong University, Jinan
| | - N Y Wang
- Beijing Normal University, Beijing
| | - R G Wang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - W Wang
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
- College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia USA
| | - X Wang
- College of Electronic Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha
| | - Y F Wang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Z Wang
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | - Z Wang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Z M Wang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - H Y Wei
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | - L J Wen
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | | | - C G White
- Department of Physics, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, Illinois USA
| | - L Whitehead
- Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas USA
| | - T Wise
- University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin USA
| | - H L H Wong
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California USA
- Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California USA
| | - S C F Wong
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
| | - E Worcester
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York USA
| | - C-H Wu
- Institute of Physics, National Chiao-Tung University, Hsinchu
| | - Q Wu
- Shandong University, Jinan
| | - W J Wu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - D M Xia
- Chongqing University, Chongqing
| | - J K Xia
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Z Z Xing
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - J Y Xu
- Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
| | - J L Xu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Y Xu
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
| | - T Xue
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | - C G Yang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - H Yang
- Nanjing University, Nanjing
| | - L Yang
- Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan
| | - M S Yang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | | | - M Ye
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Z Ye
- Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas USA
| | - M Yeh
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York USA
| | - B L Young
- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa USA
| | - Z Y Yu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - S Zeng
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - L Zhan
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - C Zhang
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York USA
| | - H H Zhang
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
| | - J W Zhang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | | | - X T Zhang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Y M Zhang
- Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing
| | - Y X Zhang
- China General Nuclear Power Group, Shenzhen
| | - Y M Zhang
- Sun Yat-Sen (Zhongshan) University, Guangzhou
| | - Z J Zhang
- Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan
| | - Z Y Zhang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Z P Zhang
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei
| | - J Zhao
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Q W Zhao
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - Y B Zhao
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - W L Zhong
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - L Zhou
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - N Zhou
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei
| | - H L Zhuang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
| | - J H Zou
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing
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Xu X, Lin H, Gao Y, Caracappa P, Wang Y, Huo W, Pi Y, Feng M, Chen Z, Dauer L, Thornton R, Dauer Z, Alvarado K, St. Germain J, Solomon S. TU-D-209-07: Monte Carlo Assessment of Dose to the Lens of the Eye of Radiologist Using Realistic Phantoms and Eyeglass Models. Med Phys 2016. [DOI: 10.1118/1.4957508] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022] Open
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Abstract
Increased oxidative stress and altered anti-oxidant defense systems have been implicated in the pathogenesis of several diseases including cancer. Therefore, the aim of our study is to evaluate the antioxidant enzyme levels such as superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase in blood samples and tissues collected from oral squamous cell carcinoma patients and compared with healthy controls.The collected blood samples and tumor tissues from the diseased individuals and the normal controls are analyzed for malondialdehyde (MDA) and nitric oxide (NO), which is the indicator of oxidative and nitrosative stress respectively. The anti-oxidant enzymes SOD and catalase levels are measured by UV visible spectrophotometer. Subsequently, immuno-histostaining for antioxidant enzymes were performed in oral squamous cell carcinoma biopsies and sections were analyzed.The levels of MDA and NO were significantly elevated in the blood and tissue samples of OSCC patients. The antioxidant enzymes SOD and catalase were significantly reduced in OSCC tissues; while in erythrocytes catalase level is reduced whereas the SOD level is increased. Further, the reduced immuno-histostaining was observed for catalase and SOD in OSCC tissues when compared to normal oral epithelium.The enhanced levels of MDA and NO revealed that increased oxidative stress in conjunction with the reduced antioxidant defense mechanism in OSCC patients, might be involved in cancer progression. Our results suggest that detection of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and antioxidant enzymes levels might be a valuable marker in cancer prognosis and for improving therapeutic strategies in oral cancer.
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Affiliation(s)
- W Huo
- School of Life Science and Biotechnology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, Liaoning, P. R. China
| | - Z-M Li
- Department of Medical Oncology, Dalian Municipal Central Hospital, Dalian, Liaoning, P. R. China
| | - X-Y Pan
- Department of Medical Oncology, Dalian Municipal Central Hospital, Dalian, Liaoning, P. R. China
| | - Y-M Bao
- School of Life Science and Biotechnology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, Liaoning, P. R. China
| | - L-J An
- School of Life Science and Biotechnology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, Liaoning, P. R. China
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Zhang MJ, Li WZ, Zu S, Huo W, Zhu XF, Wang ZY. Catalytic Hydrogenation for Bio-Oil Upgrading by a Supported NiMoB Amorphous Alloy. Chem Eng Technol 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/ceat.201300142] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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