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Guan Y, Guo Z, Chen W, Fan K, He H, Cui L, Huang C, He X, Xu Z, Zhang J, He Y, Wang H. Migration mechanisms of 90Sr and 137Cs on terraces. J Environ Radioact 2024; 275:107428. [PMID: 38547560 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2024.107428] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/12/2023] [Revised: 03/20/2024] [Accepted: 03/22/2024] [Indexed: 04/26/2024]
Abstract
In order to investigate the impact of environmental conditions on the distribution and migration of 90Sr in the Longji terrace environment, the activity concentrations of 90Sr and 137Cs were determined. The activity concentration ranges of 90Sr and 137Cs in surface soil were 0.15-1.04 Bq/kg and 2.16-6.94 Bq/kg, respectively. These results showed that there was a similar trend between the activity concentration of 90Sr and 137Cs in the surface soil along the runoff path and their activity concentration were influenced by the slope of the terraced terrain. On the other hand, the activity ranges of 90Sr and 137Cs in soil cores were 0.01-2.74 Bq/kg and 0.43-7.19 Bq/kg, respectively. These results indicate that the migration mechanism of 90Sr is different from that of 137Cs. As compared with 137Cs, 90Sr is significantly influenced by the moisture content. In addition, high span of 137Cs/90Sr activity ratios were found in this study, which were attributed to the characteristics of cultivated land and frequent artificial disturbances that intensified the migration of 90Sr.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yongjing Guan
- Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China.
| | - Zichen Guo
- Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China; Radiation-Environment Management and Monitoring Station of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guangxi, Nanning, 530222, China
| | - Wu Chen
- Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China
| | - Kaidi Fan
- Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China
| | - Hua He
- Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China
| | - Liangjia Cui
- Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China
| | - Chunping Huang
- Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China
| | - Xianwen He
- Radiation-Environment Management and Monitoring Station of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guangxi, Nanning, 530222, China
| | - Zeyue Xu
- Radiation-Environment Management and Monitoring Station of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guangxi, Nanning, 530222, China
| | - Jiajia Zhang
- Radiation-Environment Management and Monitoring Station of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guangxi, Nanning, 530222, China
| | - Ye He
- Radiation-Environment Management and Monitoring Station of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guangxi, Nanning, 530222, China
| | - Huijuan Wang
- Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China.
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Chan RWY, Chan MCW, Agnihothram S, Chan LLY, Kuok DIT, Fong JHM, Guan Y, Poon LLM, Baric RS, Nicholls JM, Peiris JSM. Erratum for Chan et al., "Tropism of and Innate Immune Responses to the Novel Human Betacoronavirus Lineage C Virus in Human Ex Vivo Respiratory Organ Cultures". J Virol 2024; 98:e0037924. [PMID: 38497665 PMCID: PMC11019942 DOI: 10.1128/jvi.00379-24] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/19/2024] Open
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Han X, Chen J, Wu L, Zhang G, Fan X, Yan T, Zhu L, Guan Y, Zhou L, Hou T, Xue X, Li X, Wang M, Xing H, Xiong X, Wang Z. Species distribution modeling combined with environmental DNA analysis to explore distribution of invasive alien mosquitofish (Gambusia affinis) in China. Environ Sci Pollut Res Int 2024; 31:25978-25990. [PMID: 38492140 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-024-32935-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/26/2023] [Accepted: 03/11/2024] [Indexed: 03/18/2024]
Abstract
China has become one of the most serious countries suffering from biological invasions in the world. In the context of global climate change, invasive alien species (IAS) are likely to invade a wider area, posing greater ecological and economic threats in China. Western mosquitofish (Gambusia affinis), which is known as one of the 100 most invasive alien species, has distributed widely in southern China and is gradually spreading to the north, causing serious ecological damage and economic losses. However, its distribution in China is still unclear. Hence, there is an urgent need for a more convenient way to detect and monitor the distribution of G. affinis to put forward specific management. Therefore, we detected the distribution of G. affinis in China under current and future climate change by combing Maxent modeling prediction and eDNA verification, which is a more time-saving and reliable method to estimate the distribution of species. The Maxent modeling showed that G. affinis has a broad habitat suitability in China (especially in southern China) and would continue to spread in the future with ongoing climate change. However, eDNA monitoring showed that occurrences can already be detected in regions that Maxent still categorized as unsuitable. Besides temperature, precipitation and human influence were the most important environmental factors affecting the distribution of G. affinis in China. In addition, by environmental DNA analysis, we verified the presence of G. affinis predicted by Maxent in the Qinling Mountains where the presence of G. affinis had not been previously recorded.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xu Han
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China
| | - Jinxiao Chen
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China
| | - Lang Wu
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China
| | - Guo Zhang
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China
| | - Xiaoteng Fan
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China
| | - Tao Yan
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China
| | - Long Zhu
- College of Marine Science and Fisheries, Jiangsu Ocean University, Lianyungang, 222005, Jiangsu, China
| | - Yongjing Guan
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China
| | - Linjun Zhou
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China
| | - Tingting Hou
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China
| | - Xue Xue
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China
| | - Xiangju Li
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China
| | - Mingrong Wang
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China
| | - Haoran Xing
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China
| | - Xiaofan Xiong
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China
| | - Zaizhao Wang
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China.
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Guan Y, Fan K, Wang S, Cui L, Wang H, Guo Z, Chen W, He H, Liu Z. Assessment of the depositional characteristics of the Yellow River estuary from 1960s by 239+240Pu and 137Cs. Sci Total Environ 2024; 912:169473. [PMID: 38141998 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169473] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/18/2023] [Revised: 12/14/2023] [Accepted: 12/16/2023] [Indexed: 12/25/2023]
Abstract
The spatial and vertical distribution of 239+240Pu and 137Cs in the sediments of the Yellow River Delta was studied to evaluate the deposition dynamics in the Yellow River estuary from 1960s. The activity of 239+240Pu and 137Cs in sediment core ranged from 0.001 to 0.212 Bq/kg and 0.52-2.53 Bq/kg, respectively. A maximum accumulation peak and two secondary accumulation peaks appeared in the sediment core YR2. The average deposition rate of 8.3 cm/y for the Yellow River estuary from 1964 to 1976 was obtained. The proportion of Pu from the Yellow River net input and direct deposition to the total inventory of Pu in the estuary was assessed, with a total inventory of Pu in the abandoned estuary of 7.4 × 1010 Bq and a net input of 2.2 × 1010 Bq from the Yellow River. Pu deposited in the estuary only accounts for 18 % of the total Pu transported by the Yellow River, and most of the Pu is injected into the Bohai Sea with the Yellow River.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yongjing Guan
- Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China.
| | - Kaidi Fan
- Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
| | - Shenzhen Wang
- Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
| | - Liangjia Cui
- Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
| | - Huijuan Wang
- Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
| | - Zichen Guo
- Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
| | - Wu Chen
- Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
| | - Hua He
- Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
| | - Zhiyong Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X) and Collaborative Innovation Centre of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China.
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Wei X, Zhang R, Zhu J, Wang S, Guan Y, Li G, Yin Y, Liu Z. Spatial distribution and modelling of 239+240Pu in the sediments and seawater columns of the South China Sea and Indian Ocean. Environ Pollut 2024; 343:123244. [PMID: 38154779 DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2023.123244] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/31/2023] [Revised: 12/10/2023] [Accepted: 12/25/2023] [Indexed: 12/30/2023]
Abstract
In order to investigate the 239+240Pu potential influence in the ocean, and develop a new method for rapidly monitoring radioactive pollution, the 239+240Pu spatial distribution in the South China Sea (SCS) and the Indian Ocean (IND) sediments is analyzed by SF-ICP-MS (ELEMENT 2). The inventory-weighted mean activities of 239+240Pu were 0.413 ± 0.333 mBq/g, 0.128 ± 0.044 mBq/g, and 0.483 ± 0.606 mBq/g in the sediments of the SCS, eastern IND, and Arabian Sea, respectively. The 239+240Pu activity spatial distribution in the SCS sediments was influenced by the current, the vertical distribution of Pu in seawater, and the transport of particulate matter. The 239+240Pu activity spatial distribution in the IND sediments could be impacted by Antarctic Intermediate Water. The average of 240Pu/239Pu atomic ratios were 0.258 ± 0.034, 0.219 ± 0.031, and 0.212 ± 0.028 in the sediments of the SCS, eastern IND, and Arabian Sea, respectively. The 240Pu/239Pu atomic ratios in the SCS and IND indicate that Pu from the Pacific Proving Ground (PPG) is transported to the IND via the SCS internal current and transverse ocean currents within Indonesia. In addition, a seawater advection-dispersion equation (S-ADE) model is established based on the actual physical processes of radionuclides in the seawater column and well fitting results were obtained (R2 = 0.49 to 0.99). The 239+240Pu data and the geographic information from the sample site were used to correct the Pu distribution in the seawater. The calculated 239+240Pu mean concentrations in the surface seawater were 2.465 mBq/m3 and 2.205 mBq/m3 for the SCS and the eastern IND seawater, respectively, and the result is consistent with the previous measurements. Then, the 239+240Pu stored in the study area of SCS and eastern IND was estimated to be approximately 1.0-1.4% of the global ocean based on the model. This study provides a useful model for guiding and designing future monitoring of pollution by anthropogenic Pu and other isotopes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaomin Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X) and Collaborative Innovation Centre of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China; Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China
| | - Ruihan Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X) and Collaborative Innovation Centre of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China
| | - Jianjun Zhu
- Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, China
| | - Shenzhen Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X) and Collaborative Innovation Centre of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China; Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China
| | - Yongjing Guan
- Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China
| | - Gang Li
- Key Laboratory of Ocean and Marginal Sea Geology, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510300, China
| | - Yue Yin
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X) and Collaborative Innovation Centre of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China
| | - Zhiyong Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X) and Collaborative Innovation Centre of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China.
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Yao XF, He LJ, Wang H, Xu JT, Fu Q, Wang L, Guan Y. [Glomerulopathy with fibronectin deposits: a clinicopathological study]. Zhonghua Bing Li Xue Za Zhi 2023; 52:1157-1159. [PMID: 37899324 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112151-20230322-00218] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/31/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- X F Yao
- Deparment of Pathology, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health,Beijing 100045, China
| | - L J He
- Deparment of Pathology, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health,Beijing 100045, China
| | - H Wang
- Deparment of Renal Medicine, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health,Beijing 100045, China
| | - J T Xu
- Deparment of Pathology, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health,Beijing 100045, China
| | - Q Fu
- Deparment of Renal Medicine, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health,Beijing 100045, China
| | - L Wang
- Deparment of Pathology, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health,Beijing 100045, China
| | - Y Guan
- Ultrastructural Pathology Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060,China
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Adachi I, Adamczyk K, Aggarwal L, Aihara H, Akopov N, Aloisio A, Anh Ky N, Asner DM, Atmacan H, Aushev T, Aushev V, Aversano M, Babu V, Bae H, Bahinipati S, Bambade P, Banerjee S, Barrett M, Baudot J, Bauer M, Baur A, Beaubien A, Becherer F, Becker J, Behera PK, Bennett JV, Bernlochner FU, Bertacchi V, Bertemes M, Bertholet E, Bessner M, Bettarini S, Bhuyan B, Bianchi F, Bilka T, Biswas D, Bobrov A, Bodrov D, Bolz A, Bondar A, Borah J, Bozek A, Bračko M, Branchini P, Briere RA, Browder TE, Budano A, Bussino S, Campajola M, Cao L, Casarosa G, Cecchi C, Cerasoli J, Chang MC, Chang P, Cheaib R, Cheema P, Chekelian V, Cheon BG, Chilikin K, Chirapatpimol K, Cho HE, Cho K, Choi SK, Choudhury S, Cochran J, Corona L, Cremaldi LM, Das S, Dattola F, De La Cruz-Burelo E, De La Motte SA, De Nardo G, De Nuccio M, De Pietro G, de Sangro R, Destefanis M, Dey S, Dhamija R, Di Canto A, Di Capua F, Dingfelder J, Doležal Z, Domínguez Jiménez I, Dong TV, Dorigo M, Dort K, Dossett D, Dreyer S, Dubey S, Dujany G, Ecker P, Eliachevitch M, Epifanov D, Feichtinger P, Ferber T, Ferlewicz D, Fillinger T, Finck C, Finocchiaro G, Fodor A, Forti F, Frey A, Fulsom BG, Gabrielli A, Ganiev E, Garcia-Hernandez M, Garg R, Garmash A, Gaudino G, Gaur V, Gaz A, Gellrich A, Ghevondyan G, Ghosh D, Ghumaryan H, Giakoustidis G, Giordano R, Giri A, Gobbo B, Godang R, Gogota O, Goldenzweig P, Gradl W, Granderath S, Graziani E, Greenwald D, Gruberová Z, Gu T, Guan Y, Gudkova K, Halder S, Han Y, Hara T, Hayasaka K, Hayashii H, Hazra S, Hearty C, Hedges MT, Heidelbach A, Heredia de la Cruz I, Hernández Villanueva M, Hershenhorn A, Higuchi T, Hill EC, Hoek M, Hohmann M, Horak P, Hsu CL, Iijima T, Inami K, Inguglia G, Ipsita N, Ishikawa A, Ito S, Itoh R, Iwasaki M, Jackson P, Jacobs WW, Jang EJ, Ji QP, Jia S, Jin Y, Johnson A, Junkerkalefeld H, Kaliyar AB, Kandra J, Kang KH, Karyan G, Kawasaki T, Keil F, Ketter C, Kiesling C, Kim CH, Kim DY, Kim KH, Kim YK, Kindo H, Kinoshita K, Kodyš P, Koga T, Kohani S, Kojima K, Konno T, Korobov A, Korpar S, Kovalenko E, Kowalewski R, Kraetzschmar TMG, Križan P, Krokovny P, Kuhr T, Kumar J, Kumar M, Kumara K, Kunigo T, Kuzmin A, Kwon YJ, Lacaprara S, Lai YT, Lam T, Lanceri L, Lange JS, Laurenza M, Leboucher R, Le Diberder FR, Leitl P, Levit D, Lewis PM, Li C, Li LK, Li Y, Libby J, Liu QY, Liu ZQ, Liventsev D, Longo S, Lueck T, Luo T, Lyu C, Ma Y, Maggiora M, Maharana SP, Maiti R, Maity S, Mancinelli G, Manfredi R, Manoni E, Manthei AC, Mantovano M, Marcantonio D, Marcello S, Marinas C, Martel L, Martellini C, Martini A, Martinov T, Massaccesi L, Masuda M, Matsuda T, Matvienko D, Maurya SK, McKenna JA, Mehta R, Meier F, Merola M, Metzner F, Milesi M, Miller C, Mirra M, Miyabayashi K, Mohanty GB, Molina-Gonzalez N, Mondal S, Moneta S, Moser HG, Mrvar M, Mussa R, Nakamura I, Nakazawa Y, Narimani Charan A, Naruki M, Natkaniec Z, Natochii A, Nayak L, Nazaryan G, Nisar NK, Nishida S, Ogawa S, Ono H, Oskin P, Otani F, Pakhlov P, Pakhlova G, Paladino A, Panta A, Paoloni E, Pardi S, Parham K, Park SH, Paschen B, Passeri A, Patra S, Paul S, Pedlar TK, Peruzzi I, Peschke R, Pestotnik R, Pham F, Piccolo M, Piilonen LE, Podesta-Lerma PLM, Podobnik T, Pokharel S, Praz C, Prell S, Prencipe E, Prim MT, Purwar H, Rad N, Rados P, Raeuber G, Raiz S, Reif M, Reiter S, Remnev M, Ripp-Baudot I, Rizzo G, Robertson SH, Roehrken M, Roney JM, Rostomyan A, Rout N, Russo G, Sahoo D, Sandilya S, Sangal A, Santelj L, Sato Y, Savinov V, Scavino B, Schmitt C, Schnepf M, Schwanda C, Seino Y, Selce A, Senyo K, Serrano J, Sevior ME, Sfienti C, Shan W, Sharma C, Shen CP, Shi XD, Shillington T, Shiu JG, Shtol D, Shwartz B, Sibidanov A, Simon F, Singh JB, Skorupa J, Sobie RJ, Sobotzik M, Soffer A, Sokolov A, Solovieva E, Spataro S, Spruck B, Starič M, Stavroulakis P, Stefkova S, Stottler ZS, Stroili R, Strube J, Sumihama M, Sumisawa K, Sutcliffe W, Svidras H, Takahashi M, Takizawa M, Tamponi U, Tanida K, Tenchini F, Thaller A, Tittel O, Tiwary R, Tonelli D, Torassa E, Toutounji N, Trabelsi K, Tsaklidis I, Uchida M, Ueda I, Uematsu Y, Uglov T, Unger K, Unno Y, Uno K, Uno S, Urquijo P, Ushiroda Y, Vahsen SE, van Tonder R, Varner GS, Varvell KE, Veronesi M, Vismaya VS, Vitale L, Vobbilisetti V, Volpe R, Wach B, Waheed E, Wakai M, Wallner S, Wang E, Wang MZ, Wang Z, Warburton A, Watanabe M, Watanuki S, Welsch M, Wessel C, Xu XP, Yabsley BD, Yamada S, Yan W, Yang SB, Yin JH, Yoshihara K, Yuan CZ, Zani L, Zhang Y, Zhilich V, Zhou JS, Zhou QD, Zhukova VI, Žlebčík R. Tests of Light-Lepton Universality in Angular Asymmetries of B^{0}→D^{*-}ℓν Decays. Phys Rev Lett 2023; 131:181801. [PMID: 37977641 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.131.181801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/09/2023] [Accepted: 09/29/2023] [Indexed: 11/19/2023]
Abstract
We present the first comprehensive tests of the universality of the light leptons in the angular distributions of semileptonic B^{0}-meson decays to charged spin-1 charmed mesons. We measure five angular-asymmetry observables as functions of the decay recoil that are sensitive to lepton-universality-violating contributions. We use events where one neutral B is fully reconstructed in ϒ(4S)→BB[over ¯] decays in data corresponding to 189 fb^{-1} integrated luminosity from electron-positron collisions collected with the Belle II detector. We find no significant deviation from the standard model expectations.
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Adachi I, Aggarwal L, Aihara H, Akopov N, Aloisio A, Anh Ky N, Asner DM, Atmacan H, Aushev T, Aushev V, Aversano M, Babu V, Bae H, Bahinipati S, Bambade P, Banerjee S, Barrett M, Baudot J, Bauer M, Baur A, Beaubien A, Becker J, Behera PK, Bennett JV, Bernlochner FU, Bertacchi V, Bertemes M, Bertholet E, Bessner M, Bettarini S, Bhuyan B, Bianchi F, Bilka T, Biswas D, Bodrov D, Bondar A, Bozek A, Bračko M, Branchini P, Briere RA, Browder TE, Budano A, Bussino S, Campajola M, Cao L, Casarosa G, Cecchi C, Cerasoli J, Chang MC, Chang P, Cheema P, Chekelian V, Cheon BG, Chilikin K, Chirapatpimol K, Cho HE, Cho K, Choi SK, Choudhury S, Cochran J, Corona L, Das S, Dattola F, De La Motte SA, de Marino G, De Nardo G, De Nuccio M, De Pietro G, de Sangro R, Destefanis M, Dey S, Dhamija R, Di Canto A, Di Capua F, Dingfelder J, Doležal Z, Domínguez Jiménez I, Dong TV, Dorigo M, Dort K, Dreyer S, Dubey S, Dujany G, Ecker P, Epifanov D, Feichtinger P, Ferlewicz D, Finck C, Finocchiaro G, Fodor A, Forti F, Frey A, Fulsom BG, Gabrielli A, Ganiev E, Garcia-Hernandez M, Garmash A, Gaudino G, Gaur V, Gaz A, Gellrich A, Ghevondyan G, Ghosh D, Ghumaryan H, Giakoustidis G, Giordano R, Giri A, Glazov A, Gobbo B, Godang R, Gogota O, Goldenzweig P, Gradl W, Graziani E, Greenwald D, Gruberová Z, Gu T, Guan Y, Gudkova K, Han Y, Hayasaka K, Hayashii H, Hazra S, Hearty C, Heredia de la Cruz I, Hershenhorn A, Higuchi T, Hill EC, Hoek M, Hohmann M, Hsu CL, Humair T, Iijima T, Inami K, Ipsita N, Ishikawa A, Ito S, Itoh R, Iwasaki M, Jackson P, Jacobs WW, Jaffe DE, Jang EJ, Ji QP, Jia S, Jin Y, Junkerkalefeld H, Kaliyar AB, Kandra J, Karyan G, Kawasaki T, Keil F, Ketter C, Kiesling C, Kim CH, Kim DY, Kim KH, Kim YK, Kindo H, Kinoshita K, Kodyš P, Koga T, Kohani S, Kojima K, Korobov A, Korpar S, Kowalewski R, Kraetzschmar TMG, Križan P, Krokovny P, Kuhr T, Kumar J, Kumar M, Kumar R, Kumara K, Kuzmin A, Kwon YJ, Lacaprara S, Lai YT, Lam T, Lange JS, Laurenza M, Leboucher R, Le Diberder FR, Leitl P, Levit D, Lewis PM, Li LK, Libby J, Liu QY, Liu ZQ, Liventsev D, Longo S, Lueck T, Lyu C, Ma Y, Maggiora M, Maharana SP, Maiti R, Maity S, Manfredi R, Manoni E, Mantovano M, Marcantonio D, Marcello S, Marinas C, Martellini C, Martini A, Martinov T, Massaccesi L, Masuda M, Matsuda T, Matsuoka K, Matvienko D, Maurya SK, McKenna JA, Mehta R, Meier F, Merola M, Metzner F, Milesi M, Miller C, Mirra M, Miyabayashi K, Mohanty GB, Molina-Gonzalez N, Mondal S, Moneta S, Moser HG, Mrvar M, Mussa R, Nakamura I, Nakazawa Y, Narimani Charan A, Naruki M, Natkaniec Z, Natochii A, Nayak L, Nazaryan G, Nisar NK, Nishida S, Ono H, Otani F, Oxford ER, Pakhlov P, Pakhlova G, Paladino A, Panta A, Paoloni E, Pardi S, Passeri A, Patra S, Paul S, Pedlar TK, Peruzzi I, Peschke R, Pestotnik R, Pham F, Piccolo M, Piilonen LE, Podobnik T, Pokharel S, Praz C, Prell S, Prencipe E, Prim MT, Purwar H, Rados P, Raeuber G, Raiz S, Reif M, Reiter S, Remnev M, Ripp-Baudot I, Rizzo G, Roney JM, Rostomyan A, Rout N, Russo G, Sandilya S, Sangal A, Santelj L, Sato Y, Savinov V, Scavino B, Schmitt C, Schwanda C, Schwartz AJ, Seino Y, Selce A, Senyo K, Serrano J, Sevior ME, Sfienti C, Shan W, Shi XD, Shillington T, Shiu JG, Shtol D, Sibidanov A, Simon F, Sobie RJ, Sobotzik M, Soffer A, Sokolov A, Solovieva E, Spataro S, Spruck B, Starič M, Stavroulakis P, Stottler ZS, Stroili R, Sumihama M, Svidras H, Takahashi M, Takizawa M, Tamponi U, Tanida K, Tenchini F, Tittel O, Tonelli D, Torassa E, Trabelsi K, Tsaklidis I, Unger K, Unno Y, Uno K, Uno S, Urquijo P, Ushiroda Y, Vahsen SE, van Tonder R, Varvell KE, Veronesi M, Vismaya VS, Vitale L, Volpe R, Wach B, Wallner S, Wang E, Wang MZ, Wang XL, Wang Z, Warburton A, Watanabe M, Wessel C, Won E, Xu XP, Yabsley BD, Yamada S, Yan W, Yang SB, Yoshihara K, Yuan CZ, Yusa Y, Zhang Y, Zhilich V, Zhou JS, Zhou QD, Zhukova VI, Žlebčík R. Precise Measurement of the D_{s}^{+} Lifetime at Belle II. Phys Rev Lett 2023; 131:171803. [PMID: 37955504 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.131.171803] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/01/2023] [Accepted: 09/14/2023] [Indexed: 11/14/2023]
Abstract
We measure the lifetime of the D_{s}^{+} meson using a data sample of 207 fb^{-1} collected by the Belle II experiment running at the SuperKEKB asymmetric-energy e^{+}e^{-} collider. The lifetime is determined by fitting the decay-time distribution of a sample of 116×10^{3} D_{s}^{+}→ϕπ^{+} decays. Our result is τ_{D_{s}^{+}}=(499.5±1.7±0.9) fs, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second is systematic. This result is significantly more precise than previous measurements.
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Adachi I, Adamczyk K, Aggarwal L, Ahmed H, Aihara H, Akopov N, Aloisio A, Anh Ky N, Asner DM, Atmacan H, Aushev T, Aushev V, Aversano M, Babu V, Bae H, Bahinipati S, Bambade P, Banerjee S, Bansal S, Barrett M, Baudot J, Bauer M, Baur A, Beaubien A, Becker J, Behera PK, Bennett JV, Bernieri E, Bernlochner FU, Bertacchi V, Bertemes M, Bertholet E, Bessner M, Bettarini S, Bhardwaj V, Bhuyan B, Bianchi F, Bilka T, Bilokin S, Biswas D, Bobrov A, Bodrov D, Bolz A, Borah J, Bozek A, Bračko M, Branchini P, Browder TE, Budano A, Bussino S, Campajola M, Cao L, Casarosa G, Cecchi C, Cerasoli J, Chang MC, Chang P, Cheaib R, Cheema P, Chekelian V, Chen YQ, Cheon BG, Chilikin K, Chirapatpimol K, Cho HE, Cho K, Cho SJ, Choi SK, Choudhury S, Cinabro D, Cochran J, Corona L, Cremaldi LM, Cunliffe S, Czank T, Das S, Dattola F, De La Cruz-Burelo E, De La Motte SA, de Marino G, De Nardo G, De Nuccio M, De Pietro G, de Sangro R, Destefanis M, Dey S, De Yta-Hernandez A, Dhamija R, Di Canto A, Di Capua F, Dingfelder J, Doležal Z, Domínguez Jiménez I, Dong TV, Dorigo M, Dort K, Dossett D, Dreyer S, Dubey S, Dujany G, Ecker P, Eliachevitch M, Epifanov D, Feichtinger P, Ferber T, Ferlewicz D, Fillinger T, Finck C, Finocchiaro G, Fodor A, Forti F, Frey A, Fulsom BG, Gabrielli A, Ganiev E, Garcia-Hernandez M, Garmash A, Gaudino G, Gaur V, Gaz A, Gellrich A, Ghevondyan G, Ghosh D, Ghumaryan H, Giakoustidis G, Giordano R, Giri A, Glazov A, Gobbo B, Godang R, Gogota O, Goldenzweig P, Gradl W, Grammatico T, Granderath S, Graziani E, Greenwald D, Gruberová Z, Gu T, Guan Y, Gudkova K, Guilliams J, Halder S, Han Y, Hara T, Hayasaka K, Hayashii H, Hazra S, Hearty C, Hedges MT, Heredia de la Cruz I, Hernández Villanueva M, Hershenhorn A, Higuchi T, Hill EC, Hirata H, Hoek M, Hohmann M, Hsu CL, Humair T, Iijima T, Inami K, Inguglia G, Ipsita N, Ishikawa A, Ito S, Itoh R, Iwasaki M, Jackson P, Jacobs WW, Jaffe DE, Jang EJ, Ji QP, Jia S, Jin Y, Johnson A, Joo KK, Junkerkalefeld H, Kakuno H, Kaleta M, Kalita D, Kaliyar AB, Kandra J, Kang KH, Kang S, Karl R, Karyan G, Kawasaki T, Keil F, Ketter C, Kiesling C, Kim CH, Kim DY, Kim KH, Kim YK, Kindo H, Kodyš P, Koga T, Kohani S, Kojima K, Konno T, Korobov A, Korpar S, Kovalenko E, Kowalewski R, Kraetzschmar TMG, Križan P, Krokovny P, Kuhr T, Kumar J, Kumar M, Kumar R, Kumara K, Kunigo T, Kuzmin A, Kwon YJ, Lacaprara S, Lai YT, Lam T, Lanceri L, Lange JS, Laurenza M, Lautenbach K, Leboucher R, Le Diberder FR, Leitl P, Levit D, Lewis PM, Li C, Li LK, Li YB, Libby J, Lieret K, Liu QY, Liu ZQ, Liventsev D, Longo S, Lozar A, Lueck T, Lyu C, Ma Y, Maggiora M, Maharana SP, Maiti R, Maity S, Manfredi R, Manoni E, Manthei AC, Mantovano M, Marcantonio D, Marcello S, Marinas C, Martel L, Martellini C, Martini A, Martinov T, Massaccesi L, Masuda M, Matsuda T, Matsuoka K, Matvienko D, Maurya SK, McKenna JA, Mehta R, Merola M, Metzner F, Milesi M, Miller C, Mirra M, Miyabayashi K, Miyake H, Mizuk R, Mohanty GB, Molina-Gonzalez N, Mondal S, Moneta S, Moser HG, Mrvar M, Mussa R, Nakamura I, Nakamura KR, Nakao M, Nakayama H, Nakazawa H, Nakazawa Y, Narimani Charan A, Naruki M, Narwal D, Natkaniec Z, Natochii A, Nayak L, Nayak M, Nazaryan G, Niebuhr C, Nisar NK, Nishida S, Ogawa S, Ono H, Onuki Y, Oskin P, Otani F, Pakhlov P, Pakhlova G, Paladino A, Panta A, Paoloni E, Pardi S, Parham K, Park J, Park SH, Paschen B, Passeri A, Patra S, Paul S, Pedlar TK, Peruzzi I, Peschke R, Pestotnik R, Pham F, Piccolo M, Piilonen LE, Pinna Angioni G, Podesta-Lerma PLM, Podobnik T, Pokharel S, Polat L, Praz C, Prell S, Prencipe E, Prim MT, Purwar H, Rad N, Rados P, Raeuber G, Raiz S, Ramirez Morales A, Reif M, Reiter S, Remnev M, Ripp-Baudot I, Rizzo G, Rizzuto LB, Robertson SH, Rodríguez Pérez D, Roehrken M, Roney JM, Rostomyan A, Rout N, Russo G, Sahoo D, Sanders DA, Sandilya S, Sangal A, Santelj L, Sato Y, Savinov V, Scavino B, Schnepf M, Schueler J, Schwanda C, Seino Y, Selce A, Senyo K, Serrano J, Sevior ME, Sfienti C, Shan W, Sharma C, Shen CP, Shi XD, Shillington T, Shiu JG, Shtol D, Shwartz B, Sibidanov A, Simon F, Singh JB, Skorupa J, Sobie RJ, Sobotzik M, Soffer A, Sokolov A, Solovieva E, Spataro S, Spruck B, Starič M, Stavroulakis P, Stefkova S, Stottler ZS, Stroili R, Strube J, Sue Y, Sumihama M, Sumisawa K, Sutcliffe W, Suzuki SY, Svidras H, Takahashi M, Takizawa M, Tamponi U, Tanaka S, Tanida K, Tanigawa H, Tenchini F, Thaller A, Tiwary R, Tonelli D, Torassa E, Toutounji N, Trabelsi K, Tsaklidis I, Uchida M, Ueda I, Uematsu Y, Uglov T, Unger K, Unno Y, Uno K, Uno S, Urquijo P, Ushiroda Y, Vahsen SE, van Tonder R, Varner GS, Varvell KE, Vinokurova A, Vismaya VS, Vitale L, Vobbilisetti V, Volpe R, Vossen A, Wach B, Wakai M, Wakeling HM, Wallner S, Wang E, Wang MZ, Wang XL, Wang Z, Warburton A, Watanabe M, Watanuki S, Welsch M, Wessel C, Won E, Xu XP, Yabsley BD, Yamada S, Yan W, Yang SB, Ye H, Yelton J, Yin JH, Yook YM, Yoshihara K, Yuan CZ, Yusa Y, Zani L, Zhai Y, Zhang Y, Zhilich V, Zhou JS, Zhou QD, Zhou XY, Zhukova VI, Žlebčík R. Search for a τ^{+}τ^{-} Resonance in e^{+}e^{-}→μ^{+}μ^{-}τ^{+}τ^{-} Events with the Belle II Experiment. Phys Rev Lett 2023; 131:121802. [PMID: 37802942 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.131.121802] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2023] [Accepted: 08/08/2023] [Indexed: 10/08/2023]
Abstract
We report the first search for a nonstandard-model resonance decaying into τ pairs in e^{+}e^{-}→μ^{+}μ^{-}τ^{+}τ^{-} events in the 3.6-10 GeV/c^{2} mass range. We use a 62.8 fb^{-1} sample of e^{+}e^{-} collisions collected at a center-of-mass energy of 10.58 GeV by the Belle II experiment at the SuperKEKB collider. The analysis probes three different models predicting a spin-1 particle coupling only to the heavier lepton families, a Higgs-like spin-0 particle that couples preferentially to charged leptons (leptophilic scalar), and an axionlike particle, respectively. We observe no evidence for a signal and set exclusion limits at 90% confidence level on the product of cross section and branching fraction into τ pairs, ranging from 0.7 to 24 fb, and on the couplings of these processes. We obtain world-leading constraints on the couplings for the leptophilic scalar model for masses above 6.5 GeV/c^{2} and for the axionlike particle model over the entire mass range.
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Adachi I, Adamczyk K, Aggarwal L, Ahmed H, Aihara H, Akopov N, Aloisio A, Anh Ky N, Asner DM, Atmacan H, Aushev T, Aushev V, Aversano M, Babu V, Bae H, Bahinipati S, Bambade P, Banerjee S, Barrett M, Baudot J, Bauer M, Baur A, Beaubien A, Becker J, Behera PK, Bennett JV, Bertacchi V, Bertemes M, Bertholet E, Bessner M, Bettarini S, Bhuyan B, Bianchi F, Bilka T, Biswas D, Bodrov D, Bondar A, Borah J, Bozek A, Bračko M, Branchini P, Briere RA, Browder TE, Budano A, Bussino S, Campajola M, Cao L, Casarosa G, Cecchi C, Cerasoli J, Chang P, Cheaib R, Cheema P, Chekelian V, Chen C, Cheon BG, Chilikin K, Chirapatpimol K, Cho HE, Cho K, Cho SJ, Choi SK, Choudhury S, Cochran J, Corona L, Cremaldi LM, Das S, Dattola F, De La Cruz-Burelo E, De La Motte SA, de Marino G, De Nuccio M, De Pietro G, de Sangro R, Destefanis M, De Yta-Hernandez A, Dhamija R, Di Canto A, Di Capua F, Dingfelder J, Doležal Z, Domínguez Jiménez I, Dong TV, Dorigo M, Dort K, Dreyer S, Dubey S, Dujany G, Ecker P, Eliachevitch M, Feichtinger P, Ferber T, Ferlewicz D, Fillinger T, Finck C, Finocchiaro G, Fodor A, Forti F, Fulsom BG, Gabrielli A, Ganiev E, Garcia-Hernandez M, Garg R, Garmash A, Gaudino G, Gaur V, Gaz A, Gellrich A, Ghosh D, Giakoustidis G, Giordano R, Giri A, Glazov A, Gobbo B, Godang R, Goldenzweig P, Gradl W, Grammatico T, Granderath S, Graziani E, Greenwald D, Gruberová Z, Gu T, Guan Y, Gudkova K, Halder S, Han Y, Hara K, Hara T, Hayasaka K, Hayashii H, Hazra S, Hearty C, Hedges MT, Heredia de la Cruz I, Hernández Villanueva M, Hershenhorn A, Higuchi T, Hill EC, Hoek M, Hohmann M, Hsu CL, Humair T, Iijima T, Inami K, Ipsita N, Ishikawa A, Ito S, Itoh R, Iwasaki M, Jackson P, Jacobs WW, Jang EJ, Ji QP, Jia S, Jin Y, Johnson A, Joo KK, Junkerkalefeld H, Kaleta M, Kaliyar AB, Kandra J, Kang KH, Kang S, Kar S, Karyan G, Kawasaki T, Keil F, Ketter C, Kiesling C, Kim CH, Kim DY, Kim KH, Kim YK, Kindo H, Kodyš P, Koga T, Kohani S, Kojima K, Korobov A, Korpar S, Kovalenko E, Kowalewski R, Kraetzschmar TMG, Križan P, Krokovny P, Kuhr T, Kumar J, Kumar M, Kumara K, Kunigo T, Kuzmin A, Kwon YJ, Lacaprara S, Lai YT, Lam T, Lange JS, Laurenza M, Leboucher R, Le Diberder FR, Leitl P, Levit D, Li C, Li LK, Libby J, Liu QY, Liu ZQ, Liventsev D, Longo S, Lueck T, Luo T, Lyu C, Ma Y, Maggiora M, Maharana SP, Maiti R, Maity S, Mancinelli G, Manfredi R, Manoni E, Mantovano M, Marcantonio D, Marcello S, Marinas C, Martel L, Martellini C, Martinov T, Massaccesi L, Masuda M, Matsuda T, Matsuoka K, Matvienko D, Maurya SK, McKenna JA, Mehta R, Meier F, Merola M, Metzner F, Milesi M, Miller C, Mirra M, Miyabayashi K, Mizuk R, Mohanty GB, Molina-Gonzalez N, Mondal S, Moneta S, Moser HG, Mrvar M, Mussa R, Nakamura I, Nakazawa Y, Narimani Charan A, Naruki M, Natochii A, Nayak L, Nayak M, Nazaryan G, Nisar NK, Nishida S, Ono H, Onuki Y, Oskin P, Pakhlov P, Pakhlova G, Paladino A, Paoloni E, Pardi S, Parham K, Park H, Park SH, Passeri A, Patra S, Paul S, Pedlar TK, Peschke R, Pestotnik R, Pham F, Piccolo M, Piilonen LE, Podesta-Lerma PLM, Podobnik T, Pokharel S, Praz C, Prell S, Prencipe E, Prim MT, Purwar H, Rad N, Rados P, Raeuber G, Raiz S, Reif M, Reiter S, Remnev M, Ripp-Baudot I, Rizzo G, Robertson SH, Roehrken M, Roney JM, Rostomyan A, Rout N, Russo G, Sahoo D, Sandilya S, Sangal A, Santelj L, Sato Y, Savinov V, Scavino B, Schmitt C, Schwanda C, Schwartz AJ, Seino Y, Selce A, Senyo K, Serrano J, Sevior ME, Sfienti C, Shan W, Sharma C, Shi XD, Shillington T, Shiu JG, Shtol D, Sibidanov A, Simon F, Singh JB, Skorupa J, Sobie RJ, Sobotzik M, Soffer A, Sokolov A, Solovieva E, Spataro S, Spruck B, Starič M, Stavroulakis P, Stefkova S, Stottler ZS, Stroili R, Sumihama M, Sumisawa K, Sutcliffe W, Svidras H, Takahashi M, Takizawa M, Tamponi U, Tanaka S, Tanida K, Tenchini F, Thaller A, Tittel O, Tiwary R, Tonelli D, Torassa E, Trabelsi K, Tsaklidis I, Uchida M, Ueda I, Uglov T, Unger K, Unno Y, Uno K, Uno S, Urquijo P, Ushiroda Y, Vahsen SE, van Tonder R, Varner GS, Varvell KE, Vinokurova A, Vismaya VS, Vitale L, Wach B, Wakai M, Wakeling HM, Wallner S, Wang E, Wang MZ, Wang Z, Warburton A, Watanabe M, Watanuki S, Welsch M, Wessel C, Won E, Xu XP, Yabsley BD, Yamada S, Yan W, Yang SB, Yin JH, Yoshihara K, Yuan CZ, Yusa Y, Zani L, Zhang Y, Zhilich V, Zhou QD, Zhukova VI. Measurement of CP Violation in B^{0}→K_{S}^{0}π^{0} Decays at Belle II. Phys Rev Lett 2023; 131:111803. [PMID: 37774261 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.131.111803] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/15/2023] [Accepted: 07/26/2023] [Indexed: 10/01/2023]
Abstract
We report a measurement of the CP-violating parameters C and S in B^{0}→K_{S}^{0}π^{0} decays at Belle II using a sample of 387×10^{6} BB[over ¯] events recorded in e^{+}e^{-} collisions at a center-of-mass energy corresponding to the ϒ(4S) resonance. These parameters are determined by fitting the proper decay-time distribution of a sample of 415 signal events. We obtain C=-0.04_{-0.15}^{+0.14}±0.05 and S=0.75_{-0.23}^{+0.20}±0.04, where the first uncertainties are statistical and the second are systematic.
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Bodrov D, Pakhlov P, Adachi I, Aihara H, Said SA, Asner DM, Atmacan H, Aushev T, Ayad R, Babu V, Banerjee S, Behera P, Belous K, Bennett J, Bessner M, Bhuyan B, Bilka T, Biswas D, Bobrov A, Bondar A, Borah J, Bozek A, Bračko M, Branchini P, Browder TE, Budano A, Campajola M, Červenkov D, Chang MC, Cheon BG, Chilikin K, Cho HE, Cho K, Cho SJ, Choi SK, Choi Y, Choudhury S, Cinabro D, Das S, De Nardo G, De Pietro G, Dhamija R, Di Capua F, Dingfelder J, Doležal Z, Dong TV, Epifanov D, Ferber T, Ferlewicz D, Fulsom BG, Gaur V, Garmash A, Giri A, Goldenzweig P, Graziani E, Greenwald D, Gu T, Guan Y, Gudkova K, Hadjivasiliou C, Halder S, Hayasaka K, Hayashii H, Hedges MT, Herrmann D, Hou WS, Hsu CL, Iijima T, Inami K, Ipsita N, Ishikawa A, Itoh R, Iwasaki M, Jacobs WW, Jang EJ, Ji QP, Jia S, Jin Y, Joo KK, Kalita D, Kaliyar AB, Kawasaki T, Kiesling C, Kim CH, Kim DY, Kim KH, Kim YK, Kindo H, Kinoshita K, Kodyš P, Korpar S, Križan P, Krokovny P, Kuhr T, Kumar M, Kumar R, Kumara K, Kwon YJ, Lange JS, Lee SC, Li J, Li LK, Libby J, Lieret K, Lin YR, Liventsev D, Luo T, Ma Y, Masuda M, Matsuda T, Maurya SK, Meier F, Merola M, Metzner F, Miyabayashi K, Mizuk R, Mohanty GB, Mussa R, Nakao M, Narwal D, Natkaniec Z, Natochii A, Nayak L, Nayak M, Nisar NK, Nishida S, Ogawa S, Oskin P, Pakhlova G, Pardi S, Park H, Park J, Park SH, Passeri A, Patra S, Paul S, Pestotnik R, Piilonen LE, Podobnik T, Prencipe E, Prim MT, Rabusov A, Rout N, Russo G, Sandilya S, Sangal A, Santelj L, Savinov V, Schnell G, Schwanda C, Seino Y, Senyo K, Shan W, Shapkin M, Sharma C, Shiu JG, Singh JB, Sokolov A, Solovieva E, Starič M, Stottler ZS, Sumihama M, Takizawa M, Tamponi U, Tanida K, Tenchini F, Tiwary R, Trabelsi K, Uchida M, Uglov T, Unno Y, Uno K, Uno S, Vahsen SE, Varner G, Vinokurova A, Vossen A, Wang D, Wang E, Wang MZ, Watanuki S, Werbycka O, Xu X, Yabsley BD, Yan W, Yang SB, Yelton J, Yin JH, Yuan CZ, Yusa Y, Zhang ZP, Zhilich V, Zhukova V. First Measurement of the Michel Parameter ξ^{'} in the τ^{-}→μ^{-}ν[over ¯]_{μ}ν_{τ} Decay at Belle. Phys Rev Lett 2023; 131:021801. [PMID: 37505960 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.131.021801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/21/2023] [Accepted: 06/06/2023] [Indexed: 07/30/2023]
Abstract
We report the first measurement of the Michel parameter ξ^{'} in the τ^{-}→μ^{-}ν[over ¯]_{μ}ν_{τ} decay with a new method proposed just recently. The measurement is based on the reconstruction of the τ^{-}→μ^{-}ν[over ¯]_{μ}ν_{τ} events with subsequent muon decay in flight in the Belle central drift chamber. The analyzed data sample of 988 fb^{-1} collected by the Belle detector corresponds to approximately 912×10^{6} τ^{+}τ^{-} pairs. We measure ξ^{'}=0.22±0.94(stat)±0.42(syst), which is in agreement with the standard model prediction of ξ^{'}=1. Statistical uncertainty dominates in this study, being a limiting factor, while systematic uncertainty is well under control. Our analysis proved the practicability of this promising method and its prospects for further precise measurement in future experiments.
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Watanuki S, de Marino G, Trabelsi K, Adachi I, Aihara H, Asner DM, Atmacan H, Aulchenko V, Aushev T, Ayad R, Babu V, Banerjee S, Bauer M, Behera P, Belous K, Bessner M, Bhardwaj V, Bhuyan B, Biswas D, Bodrov D, Bonvicini G, Borah J, Bozek A, Bračko M, Branchini P, Browder TE, Budano A, Campajola M, Cao L, Červenkov D, Chang MC, Cheon BG, Chilikin K, Cho K, Cho SJ, Choi SK, Choi Y, Choudhury S, Cinabro D, Das S, De Nardo G, De Pietro G, Dhamija R, Di Capua F, Dong TV, Epifanov D, Ferber T, Ferlewicz D, Fulsom BG, Garg R, Gaur V, Garmash A, Giri A, Goldenzweig P, Graziani E, Gu T, Guan Y, Gudkova K, Hadjivasiliou C, Halder S, Han X, Hara T, Hayasaka K, Hayashii H, Herrmann D, Hou WS, Hsu CL, Inami K, Inguglia G, Ipsita N, Ishikawa A, Itoh R, Iwasaki M, Jacobs WW, Ji QP, Jia S, Jin Y, Joo KK, Kaliyar AB, Kichimi H, Kim CH, Kim DY, Kim KH, Kim YK, Kinoshita K, Kodyš P, Korobov A, Korpar S, Kovalenko E, Križan P, Krokovny P, Kuhr T, Kumar M, Kumara K, Kuzmin A, Kwon YJ, Lange JS, Laurenza M, Lee SC, Lewis P, Li LK, Li Y, Li Gioi L, Libby J, Lin YR, Liventsev D, Matsuda T, Maurya SK, Meier F, Merola M, Metzner F, Miyabayashi K, Mizuk R, Mohanty GB, Nakao M, Nayak L, Nayak M, Nisar NK, Nishida S, Ono H, Oskin P, Pakhlova G, Pardi S, Park H, Park J, Park SH, Passeri A, Pedlar TK, Pestotnik R, Piilonen LE, Podobnik T, Prencipe E, Prim MT, Röhrken M, Rout N, Russo G, Sandilya S, Sangal A, Santelj L, Savinov V, Schnell G, Schwanda C, Seino Y, Senyo K, Sevior ME, Shan W, Shapkin M, Shiu JG, Shwartz B, Simon F, Solovieva E, Starič M, Sumihama M, Sumiyoshi T, Takizawa M, Tanida K, Tenchini F, Uchida M, Uglov T, Unno Y, Uno K, Uno S, van Tonder R, Varner G, Varvell KE, Wang D, Wang E, Wang MZ, Won E, Xu X, Yabsley BD, Yan W, Yang SB, Yelton J, Yusa Y, Zhang ZP, Zhilich V, Zhukova V. Search for the Lepton Flavor Violating Decays B^{+}→K^{+}τ^{±}ℓ^{∓} (ℓ=e, μ) at Belle. Phys Rev Lett 2023; 130:261802. [PMID: 37450824 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.130.261802] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2022] [Accepted: 05/04/2023] [Indexed: 07/18/2023]
Abstract
We present a search for the lepton flavor violating decays B^{+}→K^{+}τ^{±}ℓ^{∓}, with ℓ=(e,μ), using the full data sample of 772×10^{6} BB[over ¯] pairs recorded by the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e^{+}e^{-} collider. We use events in which one B meson is fully reconstructed in a hadronic decay mode. We find no evidence for B^{±}→K^{±}τℓ decays and set upper limits on their branching fractions at the 90% confidence level in the (1-3)×10^{-5} range. The obtained limits are the world's best results.
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Li X, Xue X, Jia J, Zou X, Guan Y, Zhu L, Wang Z. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug diclofenac accelerates the emergence of antibiotic resistance via mutagenesis. Environ Pollut 2023; 326:121457. [PMID: 36958653 DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2023.121457] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/16/2022] [Revised: 03/15/2023] [Accepted: 03/16/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Overuse of antimicrobial agents are generally considered to be a key factor in the occurrence of antibiotic resistance bacteria (ARB). Nevertheless, it is unclear whether ARB can be induced by non-antibiotic chemicals such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). Thus, the objective of this study is to investigate whether NSAID diclofenac (DCF) promote the emergence of antibiotic resistance in Escherichia coli K12 MG1655. Our results suggested that DCF induced the occurrence of ARB which showed hereditary stability of resistance. Meanwhile, gene variation was identified on chromosome of the ARB, and DCF can cause bacterial oxidative stress and SOS response. Subsequently, transcriptional levels of antioxidant (soxS, sodA, sodC, gor, katG, ahpF) and SOS (recA, lexA, uvrA, uvrB, ruvA, ruvB, dinB, umuC, polB) system-related genes were enhanced. However, the expression of related genes cannot be increased in high-dosage treatment compared with low-dosage samples because of cytotoxicity and cellular damage. Simultaneously, high-dosage DCF decreased the mutation frequency but enhanced the resistance of mutants. Our findings expand our knowledge of the promoting effect on the emergence of ARB caused by DCF. More attention and regulations should be given to these potential ecological and health risks for widespread DCF.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiangju Li
- Department of Aquaculture, College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Xinong Road 22, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China
| | - Xue Xue
- Department of Aquaculture, College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Xinong Road 22, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China
| | - Jia Jia
- State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430072, China
| | - Xiaocui Zou
- Department of Aquaculture, College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Xinong Road 22, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China
| | - Yongjing Guan
- College of Marine Science, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
| | - Long Zhu
- College of Marine Science and Fisheries, Jiangsu Ocean University, Lianyungang, Jiangsu, 222005, China
| | - Zaizhao Wang
- Department of Aquaculture, College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Xinong Road 22, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China.
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Lai YT, Adachi I, Aihara H, Al Said S, Asner DM, Atmacan H, Aulchenko V, Aushev T, Ayad R, Babu V, Bahinipati S, Behera P, Belous K, Bennett J, Bessner M, Bhuyan B, Bilka T, Bobrov A, Borah J, Bozek A, Bračko M, Branchini P, Browder TE, Budano A, Campajola M, Červenkov D, Chang MC, Chang P, Chekelian V, Chen A, Cheon BG, Chilikin K, Cho HE, Cho K, Cho SJ, Choi SK, Choi Y, Cinabro D, Cunliffe S, Czank T, Das S, De Nardo G, De Pietro G, Dhamija R, Di Capua F, Dingfelder J, Doležal Z, Dong TV, Ferber T, Fulsom BG, Garg R, Gaur V, Gabyshev N, Giri A, Goldenzweig P, Graziani E, Gu T, Guan Y, Gudkova K, Hadjivasiliou C, Halder S, Hartbrich O, Hayasaka K, Hayashii H, Higuchi T, Hou WS, Hsu CL, Iijima T, Inami K, Ishikawa A, Itoh R, Iwasaki M, Iwasaki Y, Jacobs WW, Jang EJ, Jia S, Jin Y, Kaliyar AB, Kang KH, Kim CH, Kim DY, Kim KH, Kim YK, Kinoshita K, Kodyš P, Konno T, Korobov A, Korpar S, Kovalenko E, Križan P, Krokovny P, Kumar M, Kumar R, Kumara K, Kuzmin A, Kwon YJ, Lam T, Lange JS, Laurenza M, Lee SC, Levit D, Li J, Li LK, Li YB, Li Gioi L, Libby J, Lieret K, Liventsev D, Martini A, Masuda M, Matvienko D, Meier F, Merola M, Metzner F, Mizuk R, Mohanty GB, Moon TJ, Mrvar M, Mussa R, Nakao M, Natochii A, Nayak L, Nisar NK, Nishida S, Ogawa S, Pakhlova G, Pang T, Pardi S, Park H, Park SH, Passeri A, Patra S, Paul S, Pedlar TK, Pestotnik R, Piilonen LE, Podobnik T, Prencipe E, Prim MT, Rostomyan A, Rout N, Russo G, Sahoo D, Sakai Y, Sandilya S, Sangal A, Santelj L, Sanuki T, Savinov V, Schnell G, Schueler J, Schwanda C, Seino Y, Senyo K, Sevior ME, Shapkin M, Sharma C, Shen CP, Shiu JG, Singh JB, Sokolov A, Solovieva E, Starič M, Stottler ZS, Strube JF, Sumihama M, Sumisawa K, Sutcliffe W, Takizawa M, Tamponi U, Tanida K, Tenchini F, Trabelsi K, Uglov T, Unno Y, Uno K, Uno S, Urquijo P, van Tonder R, Varner G, Varvell KE, Vinokurova A, Vossen A, Waheed E, Wang CH, Wang XL, Watanabe M, Watanuki S, Won E, Yabsley BD, Yan W, Yang SB, Ye H, Yelton J, Zhai Y, Zhang ZP, Zhilich V, Zhukova V. First Measurement of the B^{+}→π^{+}π^{0}π^{0} Branching Fraction and CP Asymmetry. Phys Rev Lett 2023; 130:181804. [PMID: 37204904 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.130.181804] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/03/2022] [Accepted: 03/27/2023] [Indexed: 05/21/2023]
Abstract
We study B^{+}→π^{+}π^{0}π^{0} using 711 fb^{-1} of data collected at the ϒ(4S) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e^{+}e^{-} collider. We measure an inclusive branching fraction of (19.0±1.5±1.4)×10^{-6} and an inclusive CP asymmetry of (9.2±6.8±0.7)%, where the first uncertainties are statistical and the second are systematic, and a B^{+}→ρ(770)^{+}π^{0} branching fraction of (11.2±1.1±0.9_{-1.6}^{+0.8})×10^{-6}, where the third uncertainty is due to possible interference with B^{+}→ρ(1450)^{+}π^{0}. We present the first observation of a structure around 1 GeV/c^{2} in the π^{0}π^{0} mass spectrum, with a significance of 6.4σ, and measure a branching fraction to be (6.9±0.9±0.6)×10^{-6}. We also report a measurement of local CP asymmetry in this structure.
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Guan Y, Jing Q, Wang S, Wang H, Chen W, Hua Y, Guo Z, Cui L, Huang C, Wang L, Kuang P, He X, Liu Z. Radioactivity research in mosses from typical Karst Regions in Leye Tiankeng, Southern China. J Environ Radioact 2023; 261:107145. [PMID: 36870165 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2023.107145] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/26/2022] [Revised: 11/13/2022] [Accepted: 02/22/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Radionuclides in environmental ecosystems have ecotoxicity and health impact on human and environment, so radioactive contamination has always been one of the global concerns. This study mainly focused on the radioactivity of mosses collected from the Leye Tiankeng Group in Guangxi. The activities of 239+240Pu measured by SF-ICP-MS and 137Cs measured by HPGe in moss and soil samples are as follows: 0-2.29 Bq/kg in mosses and 1.5-11.9 Bq/kg in soils for 137Cs, and 0.025-0.25Bq/kg in mosses and 0.07-0.51Bq/kg in soils for 239+240Pu. The range of 240Pu/239Pu atom ratios (0.201 in mosses and 0.184 in soils) and 239+240Pu/137Cs activity ratios (0.128 in mosses and 0.044 in soils) indicated that the 137Cs and 239+240Pu in study area were mainly contributed by global fallout. 137Cs and 239+240Pu showed similar distribution in soils. However, their behaviors in mosses were quite different due to the differences in the growth environment of mosses. The transfer factors of 137Cs and 239+240Pu from soil to moss varied in different growth stages and specific environments. A weak positive correlation among 137Cs, 239+240Pu in mosses and soil-derived radionuclides suggested that resettlement was predominant here. The negative correlation between 7Be, 210Pb and soil-derived radionuclides indicated that 7Be and 210Pb came from atmospheric components, while the weak correlation between them suggested that their specific sources were different. The Cu and Ni were moderately enriched in mosses here due to the use of agricultural fertilizers, At the same time, Zn was at a high level in the Lilang area, where transportation was more developed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yongjing Guan
- Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China
| | - Qiaoyan Jing
- Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China; State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), Collaborative Innovation Centre of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China
| | - Shenzhen Wang
- Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China; State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), Collaborative Innovation Centre of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China
| | - Huijuan Wang
- Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China
| | - Wu Chen
- Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China
| | - Yuxin Hua
- Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China
| | - Zichen Guo
- Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China
| | - Liangjia Cui
- Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China
| | - Chunping Huang
- Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China; State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), Collaborative Innovation Centre of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China
| | - Liang Wang
- Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China
| | - Pan Kuang
- Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China
| | - Xianwen He
- Radiation-Environment Management and Monitoring Station of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guangxi, Nanning, 530222, China
| | - Zhiyong Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), Collaborative Innovation Centre of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China.
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Wang C, Li Y, Guan Y, Yang SJ, Yin JC, Zhang CF, Guo QS, Shi WN. [Efficacy and influencing factors of immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy and bevacizumab in patients with non-small cell lung cancer after epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors treatment failure]. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi 2023; 103:1210-1216. [PMID: 37087404 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112137-20221101-02275] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Grants] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/24/2023]
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the efficacy and influencing factors of immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy and bevacizumab in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who failed epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs) treatment. Methods: A retrospective analysis was made on the clinical data of 60 NSCLC patients who were treated with immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy and bevacizumab after EGFR-TKIs treatment failure in the Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Shandong First Medical University from January 2019 to March 2022. Patients were followed up by telephone or outpatient review up to October 1, 2022, with a median follow-up of 8.2 months (95%CI: 7.1-9.3). All 60 patients were followed up. The response evaluation criteria in solid tumors were used to evaluate the short-term efficacy. The adverse reactions of patients were evaluated according to the common terminology criteria for adverse events. The survival curve was drawn by Kaplan-Meier method. Cox proportional hazard regression models were utilized to analyze the influencing factors of progression-free survival (PFS). Results: Among the 60 NSCLC patients, 22 were males. The age ranged from 41 to 75 years, with a median age of 61 years. Eleven patients had partial response, 19 patients had stable disease and 30 patients had progressive disease. The median PFS was 8.2 months (95%CI: 7.2-9.2). The median PFS of patients with low expression of programmed death receptor-ligand 1 (PD-L1) [Tumor cell Proportion Score (TPS)<1%], moderate expression of PD-L1 (1%≤TPS≤49%), and high expression of PD-L1 (TPS≥50%) were 6.4 (95%CI: 4.8-8.0), 8.3 (95%CI: 7.3-9.3) and 10.6 months (95%CI: 7.2-14.1), respectively, and there were statistically significant differences (χ2=13.58, P<0.001). Multivariate Cox proportional risk regression model analysis showed that age>65 years old (HR=4.017, 95%CI: 1.468-10.992, P=0.007) was a risk factor for PFS in NSCLC patients who received immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy and bevacizumab after EGFR-TKIs treatment failure. Moderate expression of PD-L1 (HR=0.360, 95%CI: 0.139-0.930, P=0.035) and high expression of PD-L1 (HR=0.155, 95%CI: 0.039-0.625, P=0.009) were protective factors for PFS. Most of the treatment-related adverse reactions in the whole group were grade 1-2, including bone marrow suppression (n=24), nausea (n=25), decreased appetite (n=24), fatigue (n=22), vomiting (n=18), abnormal liver function (n=17), blood creatinine increased (n=10), and so on. These were tolerated by the patients. Conclusions: NSCLC patients who failed EGFR-TKIs treatment can tolerate adverse reactions related to immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy and bevacizumab treatment. PFS is significantly prolonged in those aged≤65 years and those with moderate and high expression of PD-L1.
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Affiliation(s)
- C Wang
- Department of Oncology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan 250117, China
| | - Y Li
- Department of Oncology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan 250117, China
| | - Y Guan
- Department of Oncology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan 250117, China
| | - S J Yang
- Phase Ⅰ Clinical Trial Center, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, China
| | - J C Yin
- Department of Oncology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan 250117, China
| | - C F Zhang
- Department of Oncology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan 250117, China
| | - Q S Guo
- Department of Oncology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan 250117, China
| | - W N Shi
- Department of Medicine, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan 250117, China
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Hao Y, Si J, Wei J, Gu X, Wang W, Zhang Y, Guan Y, Huang H, Xu C, Song Z. 221P Comparison of efficacy and safety of carboplatin combined with nab-paclitaxel or paclitaxel as first-line therapy for advanced thymic epithelial tumors. J Thorac Oncol 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/s1556-0864(23)00474-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/03/2023]
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Adachi I, Aggarwal L, Ahmed H, Aihara H, Akopov N, Aloisio A, Anh Ky N, Asner DM, Aushev T, Aushev V, Bae H, Bambade P, Banerjee S, Baudot J, Bauer M, Beaubien A, Becker J, Behera PK, Bennett JV, Bernieri E, Bernlochner FU, Bertacchi V, Bertemes M, Bertholet E, Bessner M, Bettarini S, Bhuyan B, Bianchi F, Bilka T, Biswas D, Bodrov D, Bolz A, Borah J, Bozek A, Bračko M, Branchini P, Browder TE, Budano A, Bussino S, Campajola M, Cao L, Casarosa G, Chang MC, Cheema P, Chekelian V, Chen YQ, Chilikin K, Chirapatpimol K, Cho HE, Cho K, Cho SJ, Choi SK, Choudhury S, Cinabro D, Corona L, Cunliffe S, Das S, Dattola F, De La Cruz-Burelo E, De La Motte SA, De Nardo G, De Nuccio M, De Pietro G, de Sangro R, Destefanis M, Dey S, De Yta-Hernandez A, Dhamija R, Di Canto A, Di Capua F, Doležal Z, Domínguez Jiménez I, Dong TV, Dorigo M, Dort K, Dreyer S, Dubey S, Dujany G, Eliachevitch M, Feichtinger P, Ferber T, Ferlewicz D, Fillinger T, Finocchiaro G, Fodor A, Forti F, Fulsom BG, Ganiev E, Gaur V, Gaz A, Gellrich A, Ghevondyan G, Giordano R, Giri A, Glazov A, Gobbo B, Godang R, Goldenzweig P, Granderath S, Graziani E, Greenwald D, Gu T, Guan Y, Gudkova K, Guilliams J, Hara T, Hayasaka K, Hayashii H, Hazra S, Hearty C, Heredia de la Cruz I, Hernández Villanueva M, Hershenhorn A, Higuchi T, Hill EC, Hirata H, Hohmann M, Hsu CL, Iijima T, Inami K, Inguglia G, Ipsita N, Ishikawa A, Ito S, Iwasaki M, Jackson P, Jacobs WW, Jaffe DE, Jang EJ, Ji QP, Jia S, Jin Y, Joo KK, Junkerkalefeld H, Kaliyar AB, Kang KH, Karl R, Karyan G, Ketter C, Kiesling C, Kim CH, Kim DY, Kim KH, Kim YK, Kindo H, Kodyš P, Koga T, Kohani S, Kojima K, Konno T, Korobov A, Korpar S, Kovalenko E, Kowalewski R, Kraetzschmar TMG, Križan P, Krokovny P, Kumar R, Kumara K, Kunigo T, Kuzmin A, Kwon YJ, Lacaprara S, Lam T, Lanceri L, Lange JS, Laurenza M, Lautenbach K, Leboucher R, Lewis PM, Li C, Li LK, Libby J, Lieret K, Liptak Z, Liu QY, Liventsev D, Longo S, Lozar A, Lueck T, Lyu C, Maggiora M, Maiti R, Manfredi R, Manoni E, Marcello S, Marinas C, Martel L, Martini A, Martinov T, Massaccesi L, Masuda M, Matsuoka K, Maurya SK, McKenna JA, Merola M, Metzner F, Milesi M, Miller C, Miyabayashi K, Mizuk R, Molina-Gonzalez N, Moneta S, Moser HG, Mrvar M, Mussa R, Nakamura I, Nakao M, Nakazawa Y, Narimani Charan A, Naruki M, Natkaniec Z, Natochii A, Nayak L, Nayak M, Nazaryan G, Nisar NK, Ogawa S, Ono H, Onuki Y, Oskin P, Paladino A, Panta A, Paoloni E, Pardi S, Park H, Park SH, Paschen B, Passeri A, Paul S, Pedlar TK, Peruzzi I, Peschke R, Pestotnik R, Piccolo M, Piilonen LE, Podesta-Lerma PLM, Podobnik T, Pokharel S, Polat L, Praz C, Prell S, Prencipe E, Prim MT, Purwar H, Rad N, Raiz S, Ramirez Morales A, Reif M, Reiter S, Remnev M, Ripp-Baudot I, Rizzo G, Robertson SH, Roney JM, Rostomyan A, Rout N, Russo G, Sanders DA, Sandilya S, Sangal A, Santelj L, Sato Y, Savinov V, Scavino B, Schueler J, Schwanda C, Seino Y, Selce A, Senyo K, Serrano J, Sevior ME, Sfienti C, Shen CP, Shi XD, Shillington T, Sibidanov A, Singh JB, Skorupa J, Sobie RJ, Soffer A, Solovieva E, Spataro S, Starič M, Stefkova S, Stottler ZS, Stroili R, Sue Y, Sumihama M, Sumisawa K, Sutcliffe W, Suzuki SY, Svidras H, Takizawa M, Tanida K, Tanigawa H, Tenchini F, Thaller A, Tiwary R, Tonelli D, Torassa E, Toutounji N, Trabelsi K, Uchida M, Ueda I, Uematsu Y, Uglov T, Unger K, Unno Y, Uno K, Uno S, Ushiroda Y, Vahsen SE, van Tonder R, Varner GS, Vinokurova A, Vitale L, Vobbilisetti V, Wakeling HM, Wang E, Wang MZ, Warburton A, Watanuki S, Welsch M, Wessel C, Won E, Xu XP, Yabsley BD, Yamada S, Yan W, Yang SB, Ye H, Yelton J, Yin JH, Yook YM, Yoshihara K, Yuan CZ, Zani L, Zhang Y, Zhou XY, Zhukova VI, Žlebčík R. Observation of e^{+}e^{-}→ωχ_{bJ}(1P) and Search for X_{b}→ωϒ(1S) at sqrt[s] near 10.75 GeV. Phys Rev Lett 2023; 130:091902. [PMID: 36930912 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.130.091902] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/29/2022] [Accepted: 01/25/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
We study the processes e^{+}e^{-}→ωχ_{bJ}(1P) (J=0, 1, or 2) using samples at center-of-mass energies sqrt[s]=10.701, 10.745, and 10.805 GeV, corresponding to 1.6, 9.8, and 4.7 fb^{-1} of integrated luminosity, respectively. These data were collected with the Belle II detector during special operations of the SuperKEKB collider above the ϒ(4S) resonance. We report the first observation of ωχ_{bJ}(1P) signals at sqrt[s]=10.745 GeV. By combining Belle II data with Belle results at sqrt[s]=10.867 GeV, we find energy dependencies of the Born cross sections for e^{+}e^{-}→ωχ_{b1,b2}(1P) to be consistent with the shape of the ϒ(10753) state. These data indicate that the internal structures of the ϒ(10753) and ϒ(10860) states may differ. Including data at sqrt[s]=10.653 GeV, we also search for the bottomonium equivalent of the X(3872) state decaying into ωϒ(1S). No significant signal is observed for masses between 10.45 and 10.65 GeV/c^{2}.
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Abudinén F, Aggarwal L, Ahmed H, Ahn JK, Aihara H, Akopov N, Aloisio A, Anh Ky N, Asner DM, Atmacan H, Aushev T, Aushev V, Babu V, Bae H, Bambade P, Banerjee S, Bansal S, Baudot J, Bauer M, Baur A, Beaubien A, Becker J, Bennett JV, Bernieri E, Bernlochner FU, Bertacchi V, Bertemes M, Bertholet E, Bessner M, Bettarini S, Bhardwaj V, Bianchi F, Bilka T, Biswas D, Bodrov D, Bolz A, Bonvicini G, Bozek A, Bračko M, Branchini P, Briere RA, Browder TE, Budano A, Bussino S, Campajola M, Cao L, Casarosa G, Cecchi C, Chang MC, Chang P, Cheaib R, Cheema P, Chen C, Chen YQ, Chen YT, Cheon BG, Chilikin K, Chirapatpimol K, Cho HE, Cho K, Cho SJ, Choi SK, Choudhury S, Cinabro D, Corona L, Cremaldi LM, Cunliffe S, Dattola F, De La Cruz-Burelo E, De La Motte SA, De Nardo G, De Nuccio M, De Pietro G, de Sangro R, Destefanis M, De Yta-Hernandez A, Dhamija R, Di Canto A, Di Capua F, Dingfelder J, Doležal Z, Domínguez Jiménez I, Dong TV, Dorigo M, Dort K, Dossett D, Dreyer S, Dujany G, Eliachevitch M, Epifanov D, Feichtinger P, Ferber T, Ferlewicz D, Fillinger T, Finocchiaro G, Flood K, Fodor A, Forti F, Frey A, Fulsom BG, Gabrielli A, Ganiev E, Garcia-Hernandez M, Gaz A, Gellrich A, Ghevondyan G, Giordano R, Giri A, Glazov A, Gobbo B, Godang R, Goldenzweig P, Gradl W, Granderath S, Greenwald D, Gu T, Guan Y, Gudkova K, Guilliams J, Halder S, Hara K, Hartbrich O, Hayasaka K, Hayashii H, Hazra S, Hearty C, Heredia de la Cruz I, Hernández Villanueva M, Hershenhorn A, Higuchi T, Hohmann M, Humair T, Iijima T, Inami K, Inguglia G, Ipsita N, Ishikawa A, Ito S, Itoh R, Iwasaki M, Iwasaki Y, Jackson P, Jacobs WW, Jaffe DE, Ji QP, Jin Y, Junkerkalefeld H, Kaleta M, Kandra J, Kang KH, Karl R, Karyan G, Kiesling C, Kim CH, Kim DY, Kim KH, Kim YK, Kindo H, Kinoshita K, Kodyš P, Koga T, Kohani S, Kojima K, Korobov A, Korpar S, Kovalenko E, Kowalewski R, Kraetzschmar TMG, Križan P, Krokovny P, Kuhr T, Kumar J, Kumar R, Kumara K, Kunigo T, Kwon YJ, Lacaprara S, Lam T, Lanceri L, Lange JS, Laurenza M, Leboucher R, Lee SC, Leitl P, Levit D, Li LK, Li SX, Li YB, Libby J, Liptak Z, Liu QY, Liventsev D, Longo S, Lueck T, Lyu C, Maggiora M, Maiti R, Maity S, Manfredi R, Manoni E, Marcello S, Marinas C, Martel L, Martini A, Massaccesi L, Masuda M, Matsuoka K, Matvienko D, McKenna JA, Meier F, Merola M, Milesi M, Miller C, Miyabayashi K, Mohanty GB, Molina-Gonzalez N, Moneta S, Moon H, Moser HG, Mrvar M, Mussa R, Nakamura I, Nakao M, Nakayama H, Narimani Charan A, Naruki M, Natkaniec Z, Natochii A, Nayak L, Nayak M, Nazaryan G, Niebuhr C, Nisar NK, Nishida S, Nishimura K, Ono H, Oskin P, Oxford ER, Pakhlova G, Paladino A, Panta A, Paoloni E, Pardi S, Parham K, Park H, Park SH, Passeri A, Pedlar TK, Peruzzi I, Peschke R, Pestotnik R, Pham F, Piilonen LE, Pinna Angioni G, Podesta-Lerma PLM, Podobnik T, Pokharel S, Polat L, Praz C, Prell S, Prencipe E, Prim MT, Purwar H, Rad N, Rados P, Raiz S, Reif M, Reiter S, Ripp-Baudot I, Rizzo G, Robertson SH, Roney JM, Rostomyan A, Rout N, Russo G, Sanders DA, Sandilya S, Sangal A, Santelj L, Sato Y, Savinov V, Scavino B, Schwanda C, Schwartz AJ, Seino Y, Selce A, Senyo K, Serrano J, Sfienti C, Shen CP, Shillington T, Shiu JG, Sibidanov A, Simon F, Sobie RJ, Soffer A, Sokolov A, Solovieva E, Spataro S, Spruck B, Starič M, Stefkova S, Stroili R, Strube J, Sumihama M, Sumisawa K, Sutcliffe W, Suzuki SY, Svidras H, Takahashi M, Takizawa M, Tamponi U, Tanaka S, Tanida K, Tanigawa H, Taniguchi N, Tenchini F, Tiwary R, Tonelli D, Torassa E, Toutounji N, Trabelsi K, Uchida M, Unger K, Unno Y, Uno K, Uno S, Urquijo P, Ushiroda Y, Vahsen SE, van Tonder R, Varner GS, Varvell KE, Vinokurova A, Vitale L, Vobbilisetti V, Waheed E, Wakeling HM, Wang E, Wang MZ, Wang XL, Warburton A, Watanuki S, Welsch M, Wessel C, Wiechczynski J, Windel H, Won E, Xu XP, Yabsley BD, Yamada S, Yang SB, Ye H, Yelton J, Yin JH, Yoshihara K, Yusa Y, Zhang Y, Zhilich V, Zhou QD, Zhukova VI, Žlebčík R. Measurement of the Λ_{c}^{+} Lifetime. Phys Rev Lett 2023; 130:071802. [PMID: 36867815 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.130.071802] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/29/2022] [Accepted: 07/25/2022] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
An absolute measurement of the Λ_{c}^{+} lifetime is reported using Λ_{c}^{+}→pK^{-}π^{+} decays in events reconstructed from data collected by the Belle II experiment at the SuperKEKB asymmetric-energy electron-positron collider. The total integrated luminosity of the data sample, which was collected at center-of-mass energies at or near the ϒ(4S) resonance, is 207.2 fb^{-1}. The result, τ(Λ_{c}^{+})=203.20±0.89±0.77 fs, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic, is the most precise measurement to date and is consistent with previous determinations.
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Li YB, Shen CP, Adachi I, Aihara H, Asner DM, Atmacan H, Aushev T, Ayad R, Babu V, Bahinipati S, Behera P, Belous K, Bennett J, Bessner M, Bhardwaj V, Bhuyan B, Bilka T, Bodrov D, Borah J, Bozek A, Bračko M, Branchini P, Browder TE, Budano A, Campajola M, Červenkov D, Chang MC, Chang P, Cheon BG, Chilikin K, Cho HE, Cho K, Cho SJ, Choi SK, Choi Y, Choudhury S, Cinabro D, Das S, De Pietro G, Dhamija R, Di Capua F, Dingfelder J, Doležal Z, Dong TV, Dossett D, Epifanov D, Fulsom BG, Garg R, Gaur V, Garmash A, Giri A, Goldenzweig P, Graziani E, Gu T, Guan Y, Gudkova K, Hadjivasiliou C, Hayasaka K, Hayashii H, Hou WS, Hsu CL, Iijima T, Inami K, Ipsita N, Ishikawa A, Itoh R, Iwasaki M, Iwasaki Y, Jacobs WW, Jang EJ, Ji QP, Jia S, Jin Y, Joo KK, Karyan G, Kawasaki T, Kichimi H, Kiesling C, Kim CH, Kim DY, Kim KH, Kim YK, Kindo H, Kinoshita K, Kodyš P, Konno T, Korobov A, Korpar S, Kovalenko E, Križan P, Krokovny P, Kumar M, Kumar R, Kumara K, Kwon YJ, Lam T, Lange JS, Laurenza M, Lee SC, Li CH, Li J, Li LK, Li Y, Li Gioi L, Libby J, Lieret K, Liventsev D, Masuda M, Matsuda T, Matvienko D, Maurya SK, Meier F, Merola M, Metzner F, Miyabayashi K, Mizuk R, Mohanty GB, Nakamura I, Nakao M, Natkaniec Z, Natochii A, Nayak L, Niiyama M, Nisar NK, Nishida S, Ogawa S, Ono H, Oskin P, Pakhlov P, Pakhlova G, Pardi S, Park H, Park SH, Patra S, Paul S, Pedlar TK, Pestotnik R, Piilonen LE, Podobnik T, Prencipe E, Prim MT, Rout N, Russo G, Sandilya S, Santelj L, Savinov V, Schnell G, Schueler J, Schwanda C, Seino Y, Senyo K, Sevior ME, Shapkin M, Sharma C, Shiu JG, Singh JB, Sokolov A, Solovieva E, Starič M, Stottler ZS, Sumihama M, Sumiyoshi T, Sutcliffe W, Takizawa M, Tamponi U, Tanida K, Tenchini F, Trabelsi K, Tsuboyama T, Uchida M, Uglov T, Unno Y, Uno S, Usov Y, van Tonder R, Varner G, Varvell KE, Waheed E, Wang E, Wang MZ, Watanabe M, Watanuki S, Werbycka O, Wiechczynski J, Won E, Yabsley BD, Yan W, Yang SB, Yelton J, Yin JH, Yuan CZ, Yusa Y, Zhai Y, Zhang ZP, Zhilich V, Zhukova V. Evidence of a New Excited Charmed Baryon Decaying to Σ_{c}(2455)^{0,++}π^{±}. Phys Rev Lett 2023; 130:031901. [PMID: 36763394 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.130.031901] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/19/2022] [Revised: 07/31/2022] [Accepted: 08/23/2022] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
We present the study of B[over ¯]^{0}→Σ_{c}(2455)^{0,++}π^{±}p[over ¯] decays based on 772×10^{6} BB[over ¯] events collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e^{+}e^{-} collider. The Σ_{c}(2455)^{0,++} candidates are reconstructed via their decay to Λ_{c}^{+}π^{∓} and Λ_{c}^{+} decays to pK^{-}π^{+}, pK_{S}^{0}, and Λπ^{+} final states. The corresponding branching fractions are measured to be B(B[over ¯]^{0}→Σ_{c}(2455)^{0}π^{+}p[over ¯])=(1.09±0.06±0.07)×10^{-4} and B(B[over ¯]^{0}→Σ_{c}(2455)^{++}π^{-}p[over ¯])=(1.84±0.11±0.12)×10^{-4}, which are consistent with the world average values with improved precision. A new structure is found in the M_{Σ_{c}(2455)^{0,++}π^{±}} spectrum with a significance of 4.2σ including systematic uncertainty. The structure is possibly an excited Λ_{c}^{+} and is tentatively named Λ_{c}(2910)^{+}. Its mass and width are measured to be (2913.8±5.6±3.8) MeV/c^{2} and (51.8±20.0±18.8) MeV, respectively. The products of branching fractions for the Λ_{c}(2910)^{+} are measured to be B(B[over ¯]^{0}→Λ_{c}(2910)^{+}p[over ¯])×B(Λ_{c}(2910)^{+}→Σ_{c}(2455)^{0}π^{+})=(9.5±3.6±1.6)×10^{-6} and B(B[over ¯]^{0}→Λ_{c}(2910)^{+}p[over ¯])×B(Λ_{c}(2910)^{+}→Σ_{c}(2455)^{++}π^{-})=(1.24±0.35±0.10)×10^{-5}. Here, the first and second uncertainties are statistical and systematic, respectively.
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Li Z, Xia L, Li X, Guan Y, He H, Jin L. Body mass index and the risk of abdominal hernia: a Mendelian randomization study. Hernia 2022; 27:423-429. [PMID: 36441335 DOI: 10.1007/s10029-022-02703-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/07/2022] [Accepted: 10/21/2022] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE Abdominal hernia (AH) is one of the most common clinical diseases. A large number of observational studies have found that obesity is an important risk factor for AH. However, the causal relationship between obesity and AH cannot be determined because of the clinical studies on AH induced by obesity are relatively few and only have some small- or medium-scale observational studies. Observational studies have so many confounding factors and reverse causality due to their shortcomings. From an evidence-based medicine perspective, they are not sufficiently convincing. Therefore, there is still a lack of high-quality, evidence-based medical evidence supporting a causal relationship between obesity and AH. A causal relationship between obesity and AH is also almost impossible to confirm by randomized controlled trials (RCTs). Our study based on Mendelian randomization (MR) may provide a higher level of evidence-based medical support for the relationship between obesity and AH. Body mass index (BMI) is the most common measure used for defining obesity. Finally, we employed two-sample Mendelian randomization (TSMR) to explore the causal relationship between BMI and AH. METHODS AH-related single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) data were obtained from the FinnGen Biobank (FB), and BMI-related single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) data were obtained from the UK Biobank (UKB). Genetic loci are used as instrumental variables (IVs), methods such as inverse variance weighted (IVW) were used for two-sample Mendelian randomization analysis, and the odds ratio (OR) value was used to evaluate the causal relationship between BMI and AH. RESULTS The results of the horizontal pleiotropy test were calculated by Egger-intercept method: p = 0.34 > 0.05. The Cochran Q test of MR-Egger method and IVW method showed heterogeneity P = 0.03 < 0.05, so the IVW random effect model was used as the gold standard. We found a genetically determined 1-standard deviation (SD) increment of BMI causally increased a 66.0% risk of AH (N = 371 SNPs, OR = 1.66, 95% CI 1.46-1.89, p = 1.55E-14) based on the IVW random effect model which was almost consistent with the results of other seven methods. CONCLUSIONS Our MR found genetic evidence for BMI and AH. The risk of developing AH increases with the number of BMI. This finding provides further evidence that maintaining a healthy BMI can prevent the development of AH. In addition, clinicians may need to focus on the potential risk of AH on some high-BMI patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Z Li
- School of Clinical Medicine, Dali University, Dali, 671000, China
| | - L Xia
- School of Clinical Medicine, Dali University, Dali, 671000, China
| | - X Li
- College of Life Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, 710000, China
| | - Y Guan
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Dali University, Dali, 671000, China
| | - H He
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Dali University, Dali, 671000, China
| | - L Jin
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Dali University, Dali, 671000, China.
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Zhang Y, Niu G, Kong S, Wei F, Wang H, Dong Y, Yu L, Guan Y, Wang H, Yu X, Yin Z, Yuan Z. Predictive Model for the Radiotherapy Induced Rib Fracture (RIRF) after Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2022.07.1653] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Niu G, Zhang Y, Gao M, Zhao J, Wang H, Chen J, Guo X, Yu L, Guan Y, Dong Y, Yu X, Yin Z, Yuan Z, Kong S. Dosimetric Analysis of Radiation-Induced Brachial Plexopathy after Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy: The Contouring of Brachial Plexus Matters. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2022.07.1645] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Peng S, Sang T, Wang H, Guan Y, Deng Y, Wang P, Huang Z, Ye Z, Wu J. Bioinspired Anti-demineralization Enamel Coating for Orthodontics. J Dent Res 2022; 101:1620-1627. [PMID: 36271659 DOI: 10.1177/00220345221129806] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
White spot lesions and enamel cracks are the 2 most prominent diseases that occur after orthodontic treatment and are caused by enamel demineralization from accumulated bacterial biofilms and/or enamel damage caused by the removal of residual adhesive after bracket debonding. Inspired by the self-assembled amelogenin nanoribbons in enamel, we developed an enamel coating with a self-assembling antimicrobial peptide, D-GL13K, to simultaneously reduce demineralization and residual adhesive. The self-assembled amphiphilic nanoribbons significantly increased the hydrophobicity of the etched enamel, which reduced the permeability of the coated enamel surfaces as desired. The antimicrobial activity of this coating was evaluated against Streptococcus mutans by colony-forming unit counting and live/dead assays. The anti-demineralization effect was demonstrated by the reduced demineralization depth analyzed by optical coherence tomography and the increased Vickers hardness. The coatings did not reduce the shear bond strength but significantly reduced the adhesive remnant index score. This bioinspired enamel coating may provide a new strategy for preventing white spot lesions and enamel cracks after orthodontic treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- S Peng
- School of Stomatology, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.,The Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine and Jiangxi Province Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Nanchang, China
| | - T Sang
- School of Stomatology, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.,The Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine and Jiangxi Province Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Nanchang, China
| | - H Wang
- School of Stomatology, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.,The Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine and Jiangxi Province Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Nanchang, China
| | - Y Guan
- School of Stomatology, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.,The Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine and Jiangxi Province Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Nanchang, China
| | - Y Deng
- School of Stomatology, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.,The Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine and Jiangxi Province Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Nanchang, China
| | - P Wang
- School of Stomatology, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.,The Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine and Jiangxi Province Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Nanchang, China
| | - Z Huang
- School of Stomatology, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.,The Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine and Jiangxi Province Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Nanchang, China
| | - Z Ye
- Applied Oral Sciences and Community Dental Care, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong S.A.R., China
| | - J Wu
- School of Stomatology, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.,The Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine and Jiangxi Province Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Nanchang, China
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Wu Q, Guan Y, Xu CZ, Wang N, Liu X, Jiang F, Zhao Q, Sun YG, Zhao G, Jiang Y. [Relationship of serum uric acid with prediabetes and newly detected type 2 diabetes mellitus]. Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi 2022; 43:1603-1610. [PMID: 36456492 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20220117-00041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the relationship of serum uric acid with prediabetes and newly detected type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in adults. Methods: Data were obtained from the baseline investigation of Songjiang Peak-Plan cohort. According to the baseline fasting plasma glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin, the eligible subjects were divided into normal blood sugar group, prediabetes group, and newly detected T2DM group. Unconditional logistic regression model was used to explore the effect of serum uric acid level on prediabetes and newly detected T2DM, and restricted cubic spline (RCS) function was used to explore the nonlinear dose-response relationship of serum uric acid level with the prevalence of prediabetes and newly detected T2DM. Results: A total of 30 375 subjects were included in the analysis, with an average age of (55.36±11.52) years, and 60.2% (18 299) of them were women. The baseline survey found that the prevalence of prediabetes was 38.6% (11 739 cases), and the prevalence of newly detected T2DM was 6.6% (1 992 cases). Logistic regression analysis showed that, in women, for every 10µmol/L increase in serum uric acid, the risk of developing prediabetes and T2DM s increased by 2.4% (OR=1.024, 95%CI: 1.018-1.030), and 1.5% (OR=1.015, 95%CI: 1.005-1.025), respectively; in men, for every 10 µmol/L increase in serum uric acid, the risk of developing prediabetes and T2DM decreased by 0.8% (OR=0.992, 95%CI: 0.987-0.998) and 5.0% (OR=0.950, 95%CI: 0.939-0.960), respectively. The RCS function showed that the serum uric acid level showed a nonlinear dose-response relationship with newly detected T2DM (P=0.017), but not with prediabetes (P=0.670) in women and showed a nonlinear dose-response relationship with both prediabetes (P=0.040) and newly detected T2DM (P<0.001) in men. Conclusions: Adult women are at increased risk of prediabetes and newly detected T2DM with increase of serum uric acid level, and adult men are at decreased risk of newly diagnosed T2DM with the increase of serum uric acid level. There was no significant relationship between serum uric acid level and prediabetes in men.
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Affiliation(s)
- Q Wu
- School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Y Guan
- Songjiang District Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Shanghai, Shanghai 201620, China
| | - C Z Xu
- Songjiang District Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Shanghai, Shanghai 201620, China
| | - N Wang
- School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - X Liu
- School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - F Jiang
- School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Q Zhao
- School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Y G Sun
- Songjiang District Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Shanghai, Shanghai 201620, China
| | - Genming Zhao
- School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Yonggen Jiang
- Songjiang District Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Shanghai, Shanghai 201620, China
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Paprcka S, Sridhar S, Goshayeshi A, Park E, Liu S, Flores R, Rocha L, Miles D, Lamani M, Cho S, Wang N, Guan Y, Chandrasekar S, Kushwaha R, Jafri S, Kaplan A, Stagnaro E, Seitz L, Kline J, Fernandez-Salas E. AB801 is a potent and selective AXL inhibitor that demonstrates significant anti-tumor activity in combination with standard of care therapeutics. Eur J Cancer 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/s0959-8049(22)01093-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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Jia J, Xue X, Guan Y, Fan X, Wang Z. Biofilm characteristics and transcriptomic profiling of Acinetobacter johnsonii defines signatures for planktonic and biofilm cells. Environ Res 2022; 213:113714. [PMID: 35718162 DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2022.113714] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/08/2022] [Revised: 06/11/2022] [Accepted: 06/14/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Most bacteria in the natural environment have a biofilm mode of life, which is intrinsically tolerant to antibiotics. While until now, the knowledge of biofilm formation by Acinetobacter johnsonii is not well understood. In this study, the characteristics and the effect of a sub-inhibitory concentration of antibiotic on A. johnsonii biofilm and planktonic cells were determined. We discovered a positive relationship between biofilm formation and tetracycline resistance, and biofilms rapidly evolve resistance to tetracycline they are treated with. Persister cells commonly exist in both planktonic and biofilm cells, with a higher frequency in the latter. Further transcriptomic analysis speculates that the overexpression of multidrug resistance genes and stress genes were mainly answered to sub lethal concentration of tetracycline in planktonic cells, and the lower metabolic levels after biofilm formation result in high resistance level of biofilm cells to tetracycline. Altogether, these data suggest that A. johnsonii can adjust its phenotype when grown as biofilm and change its metabolism under antibiotic stress, and provide implications for subsequent biofilm control.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jia Jia
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China
| | - Xue Xue
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China
| | - Yongjing Guan
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China
| | - Xiaoteng Fan
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China
| | - Zaizhao Wang
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China.
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Guan Y, Xue X, Jia J, Li X, Xing H, Wang Z. Metagenomic assembly and binning analyses the prevalence and spread of antibiotic resistome in water and fish gut microbiomes along an environmental gradient. J Environ Manage 2022; 318:115521. [PMID: 35716556 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.115521] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/26/2022] [Revised: 06/06/2022] [Accepted: 06/11/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
The pristine river and urban river show an environmental gradient caused by anthropogenic impacts such as wastewater treatment plants and domestic wastewater discharges. Here, metagenomic and binning analyses unveiled antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) profiles, their co-occurrence with metal resistance genes (MRGs) and mobile genetic elements (MGEs), and their host bacteria in water and Hemiculter leucisculus samples of the river. Results showed that the decrease of ARG abundances from pristine to anthropogenic regions was attributed to the reduction of the relative abundance of multidrug resistance genes in water microbiomes along the environmental gradient. Whereas anthropogenic impact contributed to the enrichment of ARGs in fish gut microbiomes. From pristine to anthropogenic water samples, the dominant host bacteria shifted from Pseudomonas to Actinobacteria. Potential pathogens Vibrio parahaemolyticus, Enterobacter kobei, Aeromonas veronii and Microcystis aeruginosa_C with multiple ARGs were retrieved from fish gut microbes in lower reach of Ba River. The increasing trends in the proportion of the contigs carrying ARGs (ARCs) concomitant with plasmids along environmental gradient indicated that plasmids act as efficient mobility vehicles to enhance the spread of ARGs under anthropogenic pressures. Moreover, the higher co-occurrence of ARGs and MRGs on plasmids revealed that anthropogenic impacts accelerated the co-transfer potential of ARGs and MRGs and the enrichment of ARGs. Partial least squares path modeling revealed anthropogenic contamination could shape fish gut antibiotic resistome mainly via affecting ARG host bacteria in water microbiomes, following by ARGs co-occurrence with MGEs and MRGs in gut microbiomes. This study enhanced our understanding of the mechanism of the anthropogenic activities on the transmission of antibiotic resistome in river ecosystem and emphasized the risk of ARGs and pathogens transferring from an aquatic environment to fish guts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yongjing Guan
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China
| | - Xue Xue
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China
| | - Jia Jia
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China
| | - Xuening Li
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China
| | - Haoran Xing
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China
| | - Zaizhao Wang
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China.
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Guan Y, Hou T, Li X, Feng L, Wang Z. Metagenomic insights into comparative study of nitrogen metabolic potential and microbial community between primitive and urban river sediments. Environ Res 2022; 212:113592. [PMID: 35654160 DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2022.113592] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/07/2022] [Revised: 05/17/2022] [Accepted: 05/29/2022] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
Abstract
As a result of anthropogenic pollution, the nitrogen nutrients load in urban rivers has increased, potentially raising the risk of river eutrophication. Here, we studied how anthropogenic impacts alter nitrogen metabolism in river sediments by comparing the metagenomic function of microbial communities between relatively primitive and human-disturbed sediments. The contents of organic matter (OM), total nitrogen (TN), NO3--N and NO2--N were higher in primitive site than in polluted sites, which might be due to vegetation density, sediment type, hydrology, etc. Whereas, NH4+-N content was higher in midstream and downstream, indicating that nitrogen loading increased in the anthropogenic regions and subsequently leading higher NH4+-N. Hierarchical cluster analyses revealed significant changes in the community structure and functional potential between the primitive and human-affected sites. Metagenomic analysis demonstrated that Demequina, Streptomyces, Rubrobacter and Dechloromonas were the predominant denitrifiers. Ardenticatena and Dechloromonas species were the most important contributors to dissimilatory nitrate reduction. Furthermore, anthropogenic pollution significantly increased their abundance, and resulting in a decrease in NO3-, NO2--N and an increase in NH4+-N contents. Additionally, the SOX metabolism of Dechloromonas and Sulfuritalea may involve in the sulfur-dependent autotrophic denitrification process by coupling the conversion of thiosulfate to sulfate with the reduction of NO3--N to N2. From pristine to anthropogenic pollution sediments, the major nitrifying bacteria harboring Hao transitioned from Nitrospira to Nitrosomonas. This study sheds light on the consequences of anthropogenic activities on nitrogen metabolism in river sediments, allowing for better management of nitrogen pollution and eutrophication in river.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yongjing Guan
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China
| | - Tingting Hou
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China
| | - Xiangju Li
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China
| | - Leilei Feng
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China
| | - Zaizhao Wang
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China.
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Zhu Y, Luo Y, Guo F, Yang K, Fan H, Liu C, Huang B, Tang X, Guan Y. [Predictive value of serum HBV RNA for therapeutic effect of entecavir in patients with chronic hepatitis B]. Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao 2022; 42:1250-1255. [PMID: 36073226 DOI: 10.12122/j.issn.1673-4254.2022.08.19] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To investigate the value of HBV RNA for predicting the therapeutic effect of long-term entecavir (ETV) antiviral therapy in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB). METHODS Serum samples were collected from 59 CHB patients treated with ETV for 96 or 108 months. HBV RNA levels, HBV DNA levels, and serological marker (HBeAg) levels were measured at baseline and 3, 6, 9, 12, 36, 72, and 96 (or 108) months during the therapy. RESULTS Although HBV RNA level decreased after 12 and 36 months of ETV antiviral therapy, no significance changes occurred in HBV RNA negative conversion rate (P>0.05). After 72 months of treatment or longer, 33 patients had HBV RNA levels lower than 100 copies/mL, and among them 29 patients had HBV RNA levels lower than the detection limit, and HBV RNA negative conversion rate was statistically significant (P < 0.05). A lower HBV RNA level was associated with a higher HBeAg negative conversion rate (P < 0.05). Age and HBV RNA level were positively correlated with HBeAg negative conversion rate (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION Prolonged ETV antiviral therapy results in better clearance of HBV RNA and a higher negative conversion rate in CHB patients. The length of antiviral therapy and age are positively correlated with the negative conversion rate of HBV RNA, and earlier administration of the antiviral treatment achieves better therapeutic effect. Serum HBV RNA level can be used as an indicator for predicting conversion to negative HBeAg in CHB patients receiving ETV therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Y Zhu
- Department of Hepatology, Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510060, China
| | - Y Luo
- Guangzhou Hailite Biotechnoloty Co.Ltd, Guangzhou 510530, China
| | - F Guo
- Department of Hepatology, Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510060, China
| | - K Yang
- Department of Hepatology, Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510060, China
| | - H Fan
- Department of Hepatology, Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510060, China
| | - C Liu
- Department of Hepatology, Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510060, China
| | - B Huang
- Department of Hepatology, Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510060, China
| | - X Tang
- Department of Hepatology, Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510060, China
| | - Y Guan
- Department of Hepatology, Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510060, China
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Guan Y, Jia J, Fan X, Li K, Wang Z. Anthropogenic impacts on antibiotic resistance genes and their hosts from pristine to urban river using metagenomic and binning approaches. Aquat Toxicol 2022; 249:106221. [PMID: 35709638 DOI: 10.1016/j.aquatox.2022.106221] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/31/2022] [Revised: 05/19/2022] [Accepted: 06/09/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Driven by anthropogenic pressure, Antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) could transfer from the environmental resistome into human commensals or even pathogens. The transport of ARGs through aquatic ecosystems is crucial and has attracted attention. Here, we employed metagenomic and binning to compare ARGs profiles, their co-occurrence with metal resistance genes (MRGs) and mobile genetic elements (MGEs), and their hosts between pristine and anthropogenic influenced rivers and explore the ecological mechanisms underlying the dissemination of ARGs induced by anthropogenic activities. The significantly increased relative abundance of macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramins, vancomycin, β-lactam and sulfonamide resistance genes along the environmental gradient from pristine to polluted sediments implied that anthropogenic impact aided the emergence and dissemination of certain ARGs. At the lower reach of the Ba River, the higher ratios for contigs carrying more than one ARG suggested that anthropogenic pollution favored the co-occurrence of multiple ARGs. Anthropogenic pressures also increased the relative abundance of advantaged hosts, including Chloroflexi, Firmicutes and Euryarchaeota. At the lower reach of Ba River, Romboutsia timonensis carrying multiple ARGs and ICEs were successfully recovered, posing a serious threat to human health by affecting the metabolism of gut microbiomes. And Methanothrix soehngenii affiliated to archaea carrying multiple ARGs, MRGs and ICEs were also recovered from the lower Ba River. The partial least squares path modeling revealed that MGEs were the most predominant factors inducing the ARG profiles, and the antibiotic resistance could be enriched by co-transfer with MRGs. Furthermore, environmental factors could impact the ARG profiles indirectly by first influencing the ARGs' hosts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yongjing Guan
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
| | - Jia Jia
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
| | - Xiaoteng Fan
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
| | - Kaiqi Li
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
| | - Zaizhao Wang
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China.
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Guan Y, Yan X, Fang Z, Ren S. Mathematical model and experiment analysis of pressure fluctuation inside dual-stack drainage system in residential buildings. Water Sci Technol 2022; 85:3145-3158. [PMID: 35638810 DOI: 10.2166/wst.2022.160] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
The final velocity was put forward to study the water flow characteristics inside the building drainage system; however, it is more suitable for low-rise and multi-storey buildings, not for high-rise buildings. This study revealed the drainage transient characteristics of a double stack drainage system in high-rise residential buildings. Based on the final velocity, the air-water interaction mechanism and two-phase flow conditions in high-rise residential drainage stacks were discussed. An influence model of drainage system flow rate on pressure fluctuation under the change of state parameters such as ventilation rate, pipe wall roughness and building height was established. The pressure limit and flow rate data were obtained through full-scale experiments. The pressure limit and flow rate model were simplified to Pn = A ċ Q2 + B ċ Q1:81 + C. After the data were verified, the fitting coefficients A, B and C were linear to the floor height.
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Affiliation(s)
- Y Guan
- School of Civil Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430072, China E-mail:
| | - X Yan
- School of Civil Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430072, China E-mail:
| | - Z Fang
- School of Civil Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430072, China E-mail:
| | - S Ren
- Shanxi Xuanshi Industrial Group Company, Gaoping, Shanxi Province 048411, China
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33
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Zhu L, Guan Y, Li X, Xiong X, Liu J, Wang Z. BPA disrupts the SC barrier integrity by activating the cytokines/JNK signaling pathway in rare minnow Gobiocypris rarus. Aquat Toxicol 2022; 245:106124. [PMID: 35193009 DOI: 10.1016/j.aquatox.2022.106124] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/25/2021] [Revised: 01/14/2022] [Accepted: 02/12/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Bisphenol-A (BPA) has been reported to disrupt blood-testis barrier (BTB) integrity in mammals. However, its effects on fish testis sertoli cell (SC) barrier and the underlying mechanisms have been largely unknown to date. To study the SC barrier toxicity induced by BPA, male rare minnows (Gobiocypris rarus) were exposed to 15 μg L - 1 BPA for 7, 14 and 21 d. Meanwhile, a 25 ng L-1 17α-ethynyl estradiol (EE2) group was set up as the positive control. Results showed that BPA induced immune response in the testes and decreased offspring hatching rate. The biotin tracer assay showed that BPA exposure destroyed the integrity of the testis SC barrier. In addition, BPA exposure decreased the expressions of occludin, ZO-1, CX43 and N-cadherin proteins. The transcripts of CX43 and occludin were significantly decreased and SP1 recruitment in each gene promoter was repressed after BPA exposure. Moreover, the cytokines (TNFα and IL-1β) were significantly increased while the JNK signal pathway was activated after BPA exposure. BPA also increased the matrix metalloproteinases 1 (MMP1) and MMP2 levels in the testes. In addition, estrogenic effect did not entirely explain the mechanism by which BPA disrupted the SC barrier in G. rarus testes. These results suggested that BPA disrupted the SC barrier integrity by inhibiting SP1 enrichments within CX43 and occludin 5' flanking regions through activated cytokines/JNK signaling pathway. MMPs were also involved in the disruption of SC barrier caused by BPA exposure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Long Zhu
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
| | - Yongjing Guan
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
| | - Xuening Li
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
| | - Xiaofan Xiong
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
| | - Jialin Liu
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
| | - Zaizhao Wang
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China.
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34
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Jia S, Shen CP, Adachi I, Aihara H, Al Said S, Asner DM, Atmacan H, Aushev T, Ayad R, Babu V, Behera P, Belous K, Bennett J, Bessner M, Bhardwaj V, Bhuyan B, Bilka T, Bobrov A, Bodrov D, Bonvicini G, Borah J, Bračko M, Branchini P, Browder TE, Budano A, Campajola M, Červenkov D, Chang MC, Chang P, Chekelian V, Chen A, Cheon BG, Chilikin K, Cho HE, Cho K, Cho SJ, Choi SK, Choi Y, Choudhury S, Cinabro D, Cunliffe S, Das S, Dash N, De Nardo G, De Pietro G, Dhamija R, Di Capua F, Doležal Z, Dong TV, Epifanov D, Ferber T, Ferlewicz D, Fulsom BG, Garg R, Gaur V, Gabyshev N, Giri A, Goldenzweig P, Golob B, Graziani E, Guan Y, Gudkova K, Hadjivasiliou C, Hara T, Hayasaka K, Hayashii H, Hedges MT, Hou WS, Inami K, Inguglia G, Ishikawa A, Itoh R, Iwasaki M, Iwasaki Y, Jacobs WW, Jang EJ, Jin Y, Joo KK, Kahn J, Kaliyar AB, Kang KH, Kawasaki T, Kiesling C, Kim CH, Kim DY, Kim KH, Kim YK, Kinoshita K, Kodyš P, Kohani S, Konno T, Korobov A, Korpar S, Kovalenko E, Križan P, Kroeger R, Krokovny P, Kumar M, Kumar R, Kumara K, Kwon YJ, Lam T, Laurenza M, Lee SC, Li J, Li LK, Li Y, Li YB, Li Gioi L, Libby J, Lieret K, Liventsev D, Martini A, Masuda M, Matsuda T, Matvienko D, Maurya SK, Meier F, Merola M, Metzner F, Miyabayashi K, Mizuk R, Mohanty GB, Mussa R, Nakao M, Narwal D, Natkaniec Z, Natochii A, Nayak L, Nisar NK, Nishida S, Nishimura K, Ogawa K, Ogawa S, Ono H, Oskin P, Pakhlov P, Pakhlova G, Pang T, Pardi S, Park SH, Patra S, Paul S, Pedlar TK, Pestotnik R, Piilonen LE, Podobnik T, Prencipe E, Prim MT, Röhrken M, Rostomyan A, Rout N, Russo G, Sahoo D, Sandilya S, Sangal A, Santelj L, Sanuki T, Savinov V, Schnell G, Schueler J, Schwanda C, Seino Y, Senyo K, Sevior ME, Shapkin M, Sharma C, Shebalin V, Shiu JG, Shwartz B, Singh JB, Sokolov A, Solovieva E, Stanič S, Starič M, Stottler ZS, Sumihama M, Sumisawa K, Sumiyoshi T, Sutcliffe W, Takizawa M, Tamponi U, Tanida K, Tenchini F, Trabelsi K, Uchida M, Uehara S, Uglov T, Unno Y, Uno K, Uno S, Urquijo P, Vahsen SE, Van Tonder R, Varner G, Vinokurova A, Waheed E, Wang D, Wang E, Wang MZ, Watanuki S, Won E, Yabsley BD, Yan W, Yang SB, Ye H, Yelton J, Yin JH, Yusa Y, Zhai Y, Zhang ZP, Zhilich V, Zhukova V. Search for a Light Higgs Boson in Single-Photon Decays of ϒ(1S) Using ϒ(2S)→π^{+}π^{-}ϒ(1S) Tagging Method. Phys Rev Lett 2022; 128:081804. [PMID: 35275679 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.128.081804] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/22/2021] [Accepted: 01/26/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
We search for a light Higgs boson (A^{0}) decaying into a τ^{+}τ^{-} or μ^{+}μ^{-} pair in the radiative decays of ϒ(1S). The production of ϒ(1S) mesons is tagged by ϒ(2S)→π^{+}π^{-}ϒ(1S) transitions, using 158×10^{6} ϒ(2S) events accumulated with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric energy electron-positron collider. No significant A^{0} signals in the mass range from the τ^{+}τ^{-} or μ^{+}μ^{-} threshold to 9.2 GeV/c^{2} are observed. We set the upper limits at 90% credibility level (C.L.) on the product branching fractions for ϒ(1S)→γA^{0} and A^{0}→τ^{+}τ^{-} varying from 3.8×10^{-6} to 1.5×10^{-4}. Our results represent an approximately twofold improvement on the current world best upper limits for the ϒ(1S)→γA^{0}(→τ^{+}τ^{-}) production. For A^{0}→μ^{+}μ^{-}, the upper limits on the product branching fractions for ϒ(1S)→γA^{0} and A^{0}→μ^{+}μ^{-} are at the same level as the world average limits, and vary from 3.1×10^{-7} to 1.6×10^{-5}. The upper limits at 90% credibility level on the Yukawa coupling f_{ϒ(1S)} and mixing angle sinθ_{A^{0}} are also given.
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Affiliation(s)
- S Jia
- Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application (MOE) and Institute of Modern Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200443
| | - C P Shen
- Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application (MOE) and Institute of Modern Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200443
| | - I Adachi
- SOKENDAI (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies), Hayama 240-0193
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - H Aihara
- Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033
| | - S Al Said
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, Tabuk 71451
| | - D M Asner
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
| | - H Atmacan
- University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221
| | - T Aushev
- National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow 101000
| | - R Ayad
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, Tabuk 71451
| | - V Babu
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - P Behera
- Indian Institute of Technology, Madras, Chennai 600036
| | - K Belous
- Institute for High Energy Physics, Protvino 142281
| | - J Bennett
- University of Mississippi, University, Mississippi 38677
| | - M Bessner
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822
| | - V Bhardwaj
- Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali, SAS Nagar, 140306
| | - B Bhuyan
- Indian Institute of Technology, Guwahati, Assam 781039
| | - T Bilka
- Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, 121 16 Prague
| | - A Bobrov
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - D Bodrov
- National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow 101000
- P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991
| | - G Bonvicini
- Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48202
| | - J Borah
- Indian Institute of Technology, Guwahati, Assam 781039
| | - M Bračko
- J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana
- Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Maribor, 2000 Maribor
| | | | - T E Browder
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822
| | - A Budano
- INFN-Sezione di Roma Tre, I-00146 Roma
| | - M Campajola
- INFN-Sezione di Napoli, I-80126 Napoli
- Università di Napoli Federico II, I-80126 Napoli
| | - D Červenkov
- Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, 121 16 Prague
| | - M-C Chang
- Department of Physics, Fu Jen Catholic University, Taipei 24205
| | - P Chang
- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617
| | - V Chekelian
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, 80805 München
| | - A Chen
- National Central University, Chung-li 32054
| | - B G Cheon
- Department of Physics and Institute of Natural Sciences, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763
| | - K Chilikin
- P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991
| | - H E Cho
- Department of Physics and Institute of Natural Sciences, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763
| | - K Cho
- Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information, Daejeon 34141
| | - S-J Cho
- Yonsei University, Seoul 03722
| | - S-K Choi
- Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974
| | - Y Choi
- Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419
| | | | - D Cinabro
- Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48202
| | - S Cunliffe
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - S Das
- Malaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur, Jaipur 302017
| | - N Dash
- Indian Institute of Technology, Madras, Chennai 600036
| | - G De Nardo
- INFN-Sezione di Napoli, I-80126 Napoli
- Università di Napoli Federico II, I-80126 Napoli
| | | | - R Dhamija
- Indian Institute of Technology, Hyderabad, Telangana 502285
| | - F Di Capua
- INFN-Sezione di Napoli, I-80126 Napoli
- Università di Napoli Federico II, I-80126 Napoli
| | - Z Doležal
- Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, 121 16 Prague
| | - T V Dong
- Institute of Theoretical and Applied Research (ITAR), Duy Tan University, Hanoi 100000
| | - D Epifanov
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - T Ferber
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - D Ferlewicz
- School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010
| | - B G Fulsom
- Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99352
| | - R Garg
- Panjab University, Chandigarh 160014
| | - V Gaur
- Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061
| | - N Gabyshev
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - A Giri
- Indian Institute of Technology, Hyderabad, Telangana 502285
| | - P Goldenzweig
- Institut für Experimentelle Teilchenphysik, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie, 76131 Karlsruhe
| | - B Golob
- J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana
- Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, University of Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana
| | | | - Y Guan
- University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221
| | - K Gudkova
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - C Hadjivasiliou
- Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99352
| | - T Hara
- SOKENDAI (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies), Hayama 240-0193
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | | | | | - M T Hedges
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822
| | - W-S Hou
- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617
| | - K Inami
- Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602
| | - G Inguglia
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Vienna 1050
| | - A Ishikawa
- SOKENDAI (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies), Hayama 240-0193
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - R Itoh
- SOKENDAI (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies), Hayama 240-0193
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - M Iwasaki
- Osaka City University, Osaka 558-8585
| | - Y Iwasaki
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - W W Jacobs
- Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47408
| | - E-J Jang
- Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828
| | - Y Jin
- Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033
| | - K K Joo
- Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186
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- Institut für Experimentelle Teilchenphysik, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie, 76131 Karlsruhe
| | - A B Kaliyar
- Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai 400005
| | - K H Kang
- Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe (WPI), University of Tokyo, Kashiwa 277-8583
| | - T Kawasaki
- Kitasato University, Sagamihara 252-0373
| | - C Kiesling
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, 80805 München
| | - C H Kim
- Department of Physics and Institute of Natural Sciences, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763
| | - D Y Kim
- Soongsil University, Seoul 06978
| | - K-H Kim
- Yonsei University, Seoul 03722
| | - Y-K Kim
- Yonsei University, Seoul 03722
| | - K Kinoshita
- University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221
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- Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, 121 16 Prague
| | - S Kohani
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822
| | - T Konno
- Kitasato University, Sagamihara 252-0373
| | - A Korobov
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - S Korpar
- J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana
- Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Maribor, 2000 Maribor
| | - E Kovalenko
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - P Križan
- J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana
- Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, University of Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana
| | - R Kroeger
- University of Mississippi, University, Mississippi 38677
| | - P Krokovny
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - M Kumar
- Malaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur, Jaipur 302017
| | - R Kumar
- Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana 141004
| | - K Kumara
- Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48202
| | | | - T Lam
- Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061
| | - M Laurenza
- INFN-Sezione di Roma Tre, I-00146 Roma
- Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università di Roma Tre, I-00146 Roma
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- Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566
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- Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566
| | - L K Li
- University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221
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- Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application (MOE) and Institute of Modern Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200443
| | - Y B Li
- Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application (MOE) and Institute of Modern Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200443
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- Indian Institute of Technology, Madras, Chennai 600036
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- Ludwig Maximilians University, 80539 Munich
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- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
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- Research Center for Nuclear Physics, Osaka University, Osaka 567-0047
- Earthquake Research Institute, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0032
| | - T Matsuda
- University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki 889-2192
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- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090
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- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - S K Maurya
- Indian Institute of Technology, Guwahati, Assam 781039
| | - F Meier
- Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708
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- INFN-Sezione di Napoli, I-80126 Napoli
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- Institut für Experimentelle Teilchenphysik, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie, 76131 Karlsruhe
| | | | - R Mizuk
- National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow 101000
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| | - G B Mohanty
- Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai 400005
| | - R Mussa
- INFN-Sezione di Torino, I-10125 Torino
| | - M Nakao
- SOKENDAI (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies), Hayama 240-0193
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - D Narwal
- Indian Institute of Technology, Guwahati, Assam 781039
| | - Z Natkaniec
- H. Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Krakow 31-342
| | - A Natochii
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822
| | - L Nayak
- Indian Institute of Technology, Hyderabad, Telangana 502285
| | - N K Nisar
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
| | - S Nishida
- SOKENDAI (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies), Hayama 240-0193
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - K Nishimura
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822
| | - K Ogawa
- Niigata University, Niigata 950-2181
| | - S Ogawa
- Toho University, Funabashi 274-8510
| | - H Ono
- Nippon Dental University, Niigata 951-8580
- Niigata University, Niigata 950-2181
| | - P Oskin
- P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991
| | - P Pakhlov
- P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991
- Moscow Physical Engineering Institute, Moscow 115409
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- National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow 101000
- P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991
| | - T Pang
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260
| | - S Pardi
- INFN-Sezione di Napoli, I-80126 Napoli
| | - S-H Park
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - S Patra
- Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali, SAS Nagar, 140306
| | - S Paul
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, 80805 München
- Department of Physics, Technische Universität München, 85748 Garching
| | | | | | - L E Piilonen
- Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061
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- J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana
- Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, University of Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana
| | | | | | - M Röhrken
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
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- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
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- Indian Institute of Technology, Madras, Chennai 600036
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- Università di Napoli Federico II, I-80126 Napoli
| | - D Sahoo
- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011
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- Indian Institute of Technology, Hyderabad, Telangana 502285
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- University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221
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- J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana
- Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, University of Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana
| | - T Sanuki
- Department of Physics, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578
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- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260
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- Department of Physics, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, 48080 Bilbao
- IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, 48013 Bilbao
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- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822
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- Institute of High Energy Physics, Vienna 1050
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- Niigata University, Niigata 950-2181
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- Yamagata University, Yamagata 990-8560
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- School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010
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- Institute for High Energy Physics, Protvino 142281
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- Malaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur, Jaipur 302017
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- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822
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- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617
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- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - J B Singh
- Panjab University, Chandigarh 160014
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- Institute for High Energy Physics, Protvino 142281
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- P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991
| | - S Stanič
- University of Nova Gorica, 5000 Nova Gorica
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- J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana
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- Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061
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- Gifu University, Gifu 501-1193
- Research Center for Nuclear Physics, Osaka University, Osaka 567-0047
| | - K Sumisawa
- SOKENDAI (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies), Hayama 240-0193
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - T Sumiyoshi
- Tokyo Metropolitan University, Tokyo 192-0397
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- J-PARC Branch, KEK Theory Center, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
- Meson Science Laboratory, Cluster for Pioneering Research, RIKEN, Saitama 351-0198
- Showa Pharmaceutical University, Tokyo 194-8543
| | - U Tamponi
- INFN-Sezione di Torino, I-10125 Torino
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- Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Naka 319-1195
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- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
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- Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, IJCLab, 91405 Orsay
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- Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8550
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- SOKENDAI (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies), Hayama 240-0193
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- National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow 101000
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- Department of Physics and Institute of Natural Sciences, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763
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- School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010
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- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822
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- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822
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- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
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- University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611
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- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260
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- Korea University, Seoul 02841
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- School of Physics, University of Sydney, New South Wales 2006
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- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026
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- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
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- University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611
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- Korea University, Seoul 02841
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- Niigata University, Niigata 950-2181
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- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011
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- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026
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- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - V Zhukova
- P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991
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Gao X, Li Y, Shen C, Adachi I, Aihara H, Asner D, Atmacan H, Aushev T, Ayad R, Behera P, Belous K, Bessner M, Bhardwaj V, Bhuyan B, Bilka T, Bobrov A, Bodrov D, Bonvicini G, Borah J, Bozek A, Bračko M, Browder T, Budano A, Campajola M, Červenkov D, Chang MC, Chang P, Chen A, Cheon B, Chilikin K, Cho H, Cho K, Cho SJ, Choi SK, Choi Y, Choudhury S, Cinabro D, Cunliffe S, Das S, De Pietro G, Dhamija R, Di Capua F, Dingfelder J, Doležal Z, Dong T, Dossett D, Epifanov D, Ferber T, Frey A, Fulsom B, Garg R, Gaur V, Gabyshev N, Giri A, Goldenzweig P, Gu T, Guan Y, Gudkova K, Hadjivasiliou C, Halder S, Hartbrich O, Hayasaka K, Hayashii H, Hedges M, Hou WS, Hsu CL, Iijima T, Inami K, Inguglia G, Ishikawa A, Itoh R, Iwasaki M, Iwasaki Y, Jacobs W, Jang EJ, Jia S, Jin Y, Joo K, Kahn J, Kaliyar A, Kang K, Karyan G, Kawasaki T, Kichimi H, Kiesling C, Kim C, Kim D, Kim KH, Kim YK, Kodyš P, Konno T, Korobov A, Korpar S, Kovalenko E, Križan P, Kroeger R, Krokovny P, Kuhr T, Kumar R, Kumara K, Kuzmin A, Kwon YJ, Lai YT, Lam T, Lange J, Laurenza M, Lee S, Li C, Li J, Li L, Li Y, Li Gioi L, Libby J, Lieret K, Liventsev D, Martini A, Masuda M, Matsuda T, Matvienko D, Maurya S, Meier F, Merola M, Metzner F, Miyabayashi K, Mizuk R, Mohanty G, Mussa R, Nakao M, Natkaniec Z, Natochii A, Nayak L, Niiyama M, Nisar N, Nishida S, Ogawa K, Ogawa S, Ono H, Oskin P, Pakhlov P, Pakhlova G, Pang T, Pardi S, Park H, Park SH, Patra S, Paul S, Pedlar T, Pestotnik R, Piilonen L, Podobnik T, Popov V, Prencipe E, Prim M, Röhrken M, Rostomyan A, Rout N, Russo G, Sahoo D, Sandilya S, Sangal A, Santelj L, Sanuki T, Savinov V, Schnell G, Seino Y, Senyo K, Sevior M, Shapkin M, Sharma C, Shiu JG, Simon F, Singh J, Sokolov A, Solovieva E, Stanič S, Starič M, Stottler Z, Sumihama M, Sumiyoshi T, Takizawa M, Tamponi U, Tanida K, Tenchini F, Uchida M, Uno K, Uno S, Urquijo P, Usov Y, Van Tonder R, Varner G, Vinokurova A, Waheed E, Wang E, Wang MZ, Wang X, Watanabe M, Watanuki S, Won E, Xu X, Yabsley B, Yan W, Yang S, Ye H, Yin J, Yuan C, Zhai Y, Zhang Z, Zhilich V, Zhukova V. Search for tetraquark states
Xccs¯s¯
in
Ds+Ds+(Ds*+Ds*+)
final states at Belle. Int J Clin Exp Med 2022. [DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.105.032002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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36
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Abudinén F, Adachi I, Adamczyk K, Aggarwal L, Ahmed H, Aihara H, Akopov N, Aloisio A, Anh Ky N, Asner DM, Atmacan H, Aushev V, Babu V, Bacher S, Bae H, Baehr S, Bahinipati S, Bambade P, Banerjee S, Bansal S, Barrett M, Baudot J, Bauer M, Baur A, Becker J, Behera PK, Bennett JV, Bernieri E, Bernlochner FU, Bertemes M, Bertholet E, Bessner M, Bettarini S, Bhardwaj V, Bianchi F, Bilka T, Bilokin S, Biswas D, Bobrov A, Bodrov D, Bolz A, Bozek A, Bračko M, Branchini P, Braun N, Briere RA, Browder TE, Budano A, Bussino S, Campajola M, Cao L, Casarosa G, Cecchi C, Červenkov D, Chang MC, Chang P, Cheaib R, Chekelian V, Chen C, Chen YT, Cheon BG, Chilikin K, Chirapatpimol K, Cho HE, Cho K, Cho SJ, Choi SK, Choudhury S, Cinabro D, Corona L, Cremaldi LM, Cunliffe S, Czank T, Dattola F, De La Cruz-Burelo E, de Marino G, De Nardo G, De Pietro G, de Sangro R, Destefanis M, Dey S, De Yta-Hernandez A, Di Canto A, Di Capua F, Dingfelder J, Doležal Z, Domínguez Jiménez I, Dong TV, Dorigo M, Dort K, Dossett D, Dubey S, Duell S, Dujany G, Ecker P, Epifanov D, Ferber T, Ferlewicz D, Finocchiaro G, Flood K, Fodor A, Forti F, Fulsom BG, Gabrielli A, Gabyshev N, Gaz A, Gellrich A, Giakoustidis G, Giordano R, Giri A, Glazov A, Gobbo B, Godang R, Goldenzweig P, Golob B, Gradl W, Graziani E, Greenwald D, Gu T, Guan Y, Gudkova K, Guilliams J, Hadjivasiliou C, Halder S, Hara K, Hara T, Hartbrich O, Hayasaka K, Hayashii H, Hazra S, Hearty C, Heredia de la Cruz I, Hernández Villanueva M, Hershenhorn A, Higuchi T, Hill EC, Hirata H, Hoek M, Hohmann M, Hsu CL, Humair T, Iijima T, Inami K, Inguglia G, Ishikawa A, Itoh R, Iwasaki M, Iwasaki Y, Jacobs WW, Jaffe DE, Jang EJ, Jia S, Jin Y, Junkerkalefeld H, Kakuno H, Kaliyar AB, Kandra J, Kang KH, Karl R, Karyan G, Kato Y, Kawasaki T, Kiesling C, Kim CH, Kim DY, Kim YK, Kim Y, Kimmel TD, Kinoshita K, Kodyš P, Koga T, Kohani S, Konno T, Korpar S, Kovalenko E, Kowalewski R, Kraetzschmar TMG, Krinner F, Križan P, Krokovny P, Kuhr T, Kumar J, Kumar M, Kumar R, Kumara K, Kurz S, Kuzmin A, Kwon YJ, Lacaprara S, Lalwani K, Lam T, Lanceri L, Lange JS, Laurenza M, Lautenbach K, Le Diberder FR, Lee SC, Leitl P, Levit D, Li C, Li LK, Libby J, Lieret K, Liptak Z, Liu QY, Liventsev D, Longo S, Lueck T, Lyu C, Manfredi R, Manoni E, Marinas C, Martini A, Matsuda T, Matsuoka K, Matvienko D, McKenna JA, Meier F, Merola M, Metzner F, Miller C, Miyabayashi K, Mizuk R, Mohanty GB, Molina-Gonzalez N, Moon H, Moser HG, Mrvar M, Murphy C, Mussa R, Nakamura I, Nakamura KR, Nakao M, Nakazawa H, Natkaniec Z, Natochii A, Nazaryan G, Niebuhr C, Niiyama M, Nisar NK, Nishida S, Nishimura K, Ogawa S, Onishchuk Y, Ono H, Onuki Y, Oskin P, Oxford ER, Ozaki H, Pakhlov P, Paladino A, Pang T, Panta A, Paoloni E, Pardi S, Park H, Park SH, Paschen B, Passeri A, Pathak A, Patra S, Paul S, Pedlar TK, Peruzzi I, Peschke R, Pestotnik R, Pham F, Piccolo M, Piilonen LE, Pinna Angioni G, Podesta-Lerma PLM, Podobnik T, Pokharel S, Polat G, Popov V, Praz C, Prell S, Prencipe E, Prim MT, Purohit MV, Purwar H, Rad N, Rados P, Raiz S, Reiter S, Remnev M, Ripp-Baudot I, Rizzo G, Rizzuto LB, Robertson SH, Roney JM, Rostomyan A, Rout N, Rozanska M, Sahoo D, Sanders DA, Sandilya S, Sangal A, Santelj L, Sato Y, Savinov V, Scavino B, Schueler J, Schwanda C, Schwartz AJ, Seino Y, Selce A, Senyo K, Serrano J, Sfienti C, Shiu JG, Shwartz B, Sibidanov A, Simon F, Sobie RJ, Soffer A, Sokolov A, Solovieva E, Spataro S, Spruck B, Starič M, Stefkova S, Stottler ZS, Stroili R, Strube J, Sumihama M, Sutcliffe W, Suzuki SY, Svidras H, Tabata M, Takizawa M, Tamponi U, Tanaka S, Tanida K, Tanigawa H, Taniguchi N, Tenchini F, Tiwary R, Tonelli D, Torassa E, Toutounji N, Trabelsi K, Tsuboyama T, Ueda I, Uehara S, Uematsu Y, Uglov T, Unger K, Unno Y, Uno K, Uno S, Urquijo P, Ushiroda Y, Usov YV, Vahsen SE, van Tonder R, Varner GS, Vinokurova A, Vitale L, Vossen A, Waheed E, Wakeling HM, Wang E, Wang MZ, Wang XL, Warburton A, Watanabe M, Welsch M, Wessel C, Wiechczynski J, Won E, Xu XP, Yabsley BD, Yamada S, Yan W, Yang SB, Ye H, Yelton J, Yin JH, Yoshihara K, Yusa Y, Zani L, Zhilich V, Zhou QD, Zhou XY, Zhukova VI, Žlebčík R. Precise Measurement of the D^{0} and D^{+} Lifetimes at Belle II. Phys Rev Lett 2021; 127:211801. [PMID: 34860075 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.127.211801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/06/2021] [Accepted: 10/20/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
We report a measurement of the D^{0} and D^{+} lifetimes using D^{0}→K^{-}π^{+} and D^{+}→K^{-}π^{+}π^{+} decays reconstructed in e^{+}e^{-}→cc[over ¯] data recorded by the Belle II experiment at the SuperKEKB asymmetric-energy e^{+}e^{-} collider. The data, collected at center-of-mass energies at or near the ϒ(4S) resonance, correspond to an integrated luminosity of 72 fb^{-1}. The results, τ(D^{0})=410.5±1.1(stat)±0.8(syst) fs and τ(D^{+})=1030.4±4.7(stat)±3.1(syst) fs, are the most precise to date and are consistent with previous determinations.
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Affiliation(s)
- F Abudinén
- INFN Sezione di Trieste, I-34127 Trieste, Italy
| | - I Adachi
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Hayama 240-0193, Japan
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801, Japan
| | - K Adamczyk
- H. Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Krakow 31-342, Poland
| | - L Aggarwal
- Panjab University, Chandigarh 160014, India
| | - H Ahmed
- St. Francis Xavier University, Antigonish, Nova Scotia, B2G 2W5, Canada
| | - H Aihara
- Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
| | - N Akopov
- Alikhanyan National Science Laboratory, Yerevan 0036, Armenia
| | - A Aloisio
- INFN Sezione di Napoli, I-80126 Napoli, Italy
- Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiche, Università di Napoli Federico II, I-80126 Napoli, Italy
| | - N Anh Ky
- Institute of Theoretical and Applied Research (ITAR), Duy Tan University, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam
- Institute of Physics, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), Hanoi, Vietnam
| | - D M Asner
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - H Atmacan
- University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221, USA
| | - V Aushev
- Taras Shevchenko National Univ. of Kiev, Kiev, Ukraine
| | - V Babu
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg, Germany
| | - S Bacher
- H. Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Krakow 31-342, Poland
| | - H Bae
- Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
| | - S Baehr
- Institut für Experimentelle Teilchenphysik, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - S Bahinipati
- Indian Institute of Technology Bhubaneswar, Satya Nagar 751007, India
| | - P Bambade
- Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, IJCLab, 91405 Orsay, France
| | - Sw Banerjee
- University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky 40292, USA
| | - S Bansal
- Panjab University, Chandigarh 160014, India
| | - M Barrett
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801, Japan
| | - J Baudot
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC, UMR 7178, 67037 Strasbourg, France
| | - M Bauer
- Institut für Experimentelle Teilchenphysik, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - A Baur
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg, Germany
| | - J Becker
- Institut für Experimentelle Teilchenphysik, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - P K Behera
- Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036, India
| | - J V Bennett
- University of Mississippi, University, Mississippi 38677, USA
| | - E Bernieri
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, I-00146 Roma, Italy
| | | | - M Bertemes
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Vienna 1050, Austria
| | - E Bertholet
- Tel Aviv University, School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv, 69978, Israel
| | - M Bessner
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822, USA
| | - S Bettarini
- INFN Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
| | - V Bhardwaj
- Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali, SAS Nagar, 140306, India
| | - F Bianchi
- INFN Sezione di Torino, I-10125 Torino, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Torino, I-10125 Torino, Italy
| | - T Bilka
- Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, 121 16 Prague, Czech Republic
| | - S Bilokin
- Ludwig Maximilians University, 80539 Munich, Germany
| | - D Biswas
- University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky 40292, USA
| | - A Bobrov
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation
| | - D Bodrov
- P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991, Russian Federation
- National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow 101000, Russian Federation
| | - A Bolz
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg, Germany
| | - A Bozek
- H. Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Krakow 31-342, Poland
| | - M Bračko
- J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
- Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Maribor, 2000 Maribor, Slovenia
| | - P Branchini
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, I-00146 Roma, Italy
| | - N Braun
- Institut für Experimentelle Teilchenphysik, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - R A Briere
- Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
| | - T E Browder
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822, USA
| | - A Budano
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, I-00146 Roma, Italy
| | - S Bussino
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, I-00146 Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università di Roma Tre, I-00146 Roma, Italy
| | - M Campajola
- INFN Sezione di Napoli, I-80126 Napoli, Italy
- Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiche, Università di Napoli Federico II, I-80126 Napoli, Italy
| | - L Cao
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg, Germany
| | - G Casarosa
- INFN Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
| | - C Cecchi
- INFN Sezione di Perugia, I-06123 Perugia, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Perugia, I-06123 Perugia, Italy
| | - D Červenkov
- Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, 121 16 Prague, Czech Republic
| | - M-C Chang
- Department of Physics, Fu Jen Catholic University, Taipei 24205, Taiwan
| | - P Chang
- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
| | - R Cheaib
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg, Germany
| | - V Chekelian
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, 80805 München, Germany
| | - C Chen
- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA
| | - Y-T Chen
- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
| | - B G Cheon
- Department of Physics and Institute of Natural Sciences, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, South Korea
| | - K Chilikin
- P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991, Russian Federation
| | | | - H-E Cho
- Department of Physics and Institute of Natural Sciences, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, South Korea
| | - K Cho
- Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information, Daejeon 34141, South Korea
| | - S-J Cho
- Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, South Korea
| | - S-K Choi
- Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, South Korea
| | - S Choudhury
- Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Telangana 502285, India
| | - D Cinabro
- Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48202, USA
| | - L Corona
- INFN Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
| | - L M Cremaldi
- University of Mississippi, University, Mississippi 38677, USA
| | - S Cunliffe
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg, Germany
| | - T Czank
- Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe (WPI), University of Tokyo, Kashiwa 277-8583, Japan
| | - F Dattola
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg, Germany
| | - E De La Cruz-Burelo
- Centro de Investigacion y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politecnico Nacional, Mexico City 07360, Mexico
| | - G de Marino
- Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, IJCLab, 91405 Orsay, France
| | - G De Nardo
- INFN Sezione di Napoli, I-80126 Napoli, Italy
- Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiche, Università di Napoli Federico II, I-80126 Napoli, Italy
| | - G De Pietro
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, I-00146 Roma, Italy
| | - R de Sangro
- INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy
| | - M Destefanis
- INFN Sezione di Torino, I-10125 Torino, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Torino, I-10125 Torino, Italy
| | - S Dey
- Tel Aviv University, School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv, 69978, Israel
| | - A De Yta-Hernandez
- Centro de Investigacion y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politecnico Nacional, Mexico City 07360, Mexico
| | - A Di Canto
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - F Di Capua
- INFN Sezione di Napoli, I-80126 Napoli, Italy
- Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiche, Università di Napoli Federico II, I-80126 Napoli, Italy
| | | | - Z Doležal
- Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, 121 16 Prague, Czech Republic
| | | | - T V Dong
- Institute of Theoretical and Applied Research (ITAR), Duy Tan University, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam
| | - M Dorigo
- INFN Sezione di Trieste, I-34127 Trieste, Italy
| | - K Dort
- Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen, 35392 Gießen, Germany
| | - D Dossett
- School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010, Australia
| | - S Dubey
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822, USA
| | - S Duell
- University of Bonn, 53115 Bonn, Germany
| | - G Dujany
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC, UMR 7178, 67037 Strasbourg, France
| | - P Ecker
- Institut für Experimentelle Teilchenphysik, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - D Epifanov
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation
| | - T Ferber
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg, Germany
| | - D Ferlewicz
- School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010, Australia
| | - G Finocchiaro
- INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy
| | - K Flood
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822, USA
| | - A Fodor
- McGill University, Montréal, Québec, H3A 2T8, Canada
| | - F Forti
- INFN Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
| | - B G Fulsom
- Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, D.C. 99352, USA
| | - A Gabrielli
- INFN Sezione di Trieste, I-34127 Trieste, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Trieste, I-34127 Trieste, Italy
| | - N Gabyshev
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation
| | - A Gaz
- INFN Sezione di Padova, I-35131 Padova, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Padova, I-35131 Padova, Italy
| | - A Gellrich
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg, Germany
| | | | - R Giordano
- INFN Sezione di Napoli, I-80126 Napoli, Italy
- Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiche, Università di Napoli Federico II, I-80126 Napoli, Italy
| | - A Giri
- Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Telangana 502285, India
| | - A Glazov
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg, Germany
| | - B Gobbo
- INFN Sezione di Trieste, I-34127 Trieste, Italy
| | - R Godang
- University of South Alabama, Mobile, Alabama 36688, USA
| | - P Goldenzweig
- Institut für Experimentelle Teilchenphysik, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - B Golob
- J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
- Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, University of Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - W Gradl
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - E Graziani
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, I-00146 Roma, Italy
| | - D Greenwald
- Department of Physics, Technische Universität München, 85748 Garching, Germany
| | - T Gu
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - Y Guan
- University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221, USA
| | - K Gudkova
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation
| | - J Guilliams
- University of Mississippi, University, Mississippi 38677, USA
| | - C Hadjivasiliou
- Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, D.C. 99352, USA
| | - S Halder
- Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai 400005, India
| | - K Hara
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Hayama 240-0193, Japan
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801, Japan
| | - T Hara
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Hayama 240-0193, Japan
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801, Japan
| | - O Hartbrich
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822, USA
| | - K Hayasaka
- Niigata University, Niigata 950-2181, Japan
| | - H Hayashii
- Nara Women's University, Nara 630-8506, Japan
| | - S Hazra
- Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai 400005, India
| | - C Hearty
- Institute of Particle Physics (Canada), Victoria, British Columbia V8W 2Y2, Canada
- University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, V6T 1Z1, Canada
| | - I Heredia de la Cruz
- Centro de Investigacion y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politecnico Nacional, Mexico City 07360, Mexico
- Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología, Mexico City 03940, Mexico
| | | | - A Hershenhorn
- University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, V6T 1Z1, Canada
| | - T Higuchi
- Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe (WPI), University of Tokyo, Kashiwa 277-8583, Japan
| | - E C Hill
- University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, V6T 1Z1, Canada
| | - H Hirata
- Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
| | - M Hoek
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - M Hohmann
- School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010, Australia
| | - C-L Hsu
- School of Physics, University of Sydney, New South Wales 2006, Australia
| | - T Humair
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, 80805 München, Germany
| | - T Iijima
- Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
- Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
| | - K Inami
- Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
| | - G Inguglia
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Vienna 1050, Austria
| | - A Ishikawa
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Hayama 240-0193, Japan
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801, Japan
| | - R Itoh
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Hayama 240-0193, Japan
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801, Japan
| | - M Iwasaki
- Osaka City University, Osaka 558-8585, Japan
| | - Y Iwasaki
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801, Japan
| | - W W Jacobs
- Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47408, USA
| | - D E Jaffe
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - E-J Jang
- Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, South Korea
| | - S Jia
- Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application (MOE) and Institute of Modern Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200443, China
| | - Y Jin
- INFN Sezione di Trieste, I-34127 Trieste, Italy
| | | | - H Kakuno
- Tokyo Metropolitan University, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan
| | - A B Kaliyar
- Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai 400005, India
| | - J Kandra
- Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, 121 16 Prague, Czech Republic
| | - K H Kang
- Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, South Korea
| | - R Karl
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg, Germany
| | - G Karyan
- Alikhanyan National Science Laboratory, Yerevan 0036, Armenia
| | - Y Kato
- Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
- Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
| | - T Kawasaki
- Kitasato University, Sagamihara 252-0373, Japan
| | - C Kiesling
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, 80805 München, Germany
| | - C-H Kim
- Department of Physics and Institute of Natural Sciences, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, South Korea
| | - D Y Kim
- Soongsil University, Seoul 06978, South Korea
| | - Y-K Kim
- Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, South Korea
| | - Y Kim
- Korea University, Seoul 02841, South Korea
| | - T D Kimmel
- Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
| | - K Kinoshita
- University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221, USA
| | - P Kodyš
- Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, 121 16 Prague, Czech Republic
| | - T Koga
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801, Japan
| | - S Kohani
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822, USA
| | - T Konno
- Kitasato University, Sagamihara 252-0373, Japan
| | - S Korpar
- J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
- Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Maribor, 2000 Maribor, Slovenia
| | - E Kovalenko
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation
| | - R Kowalewski
- University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, V8W 3P6, Canada
| | | | - F Krinner
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, 80805 München, Germany
| | - P Križan
- J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
- Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, University of Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - P Krokovny
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation
| | - T Kuhr
- Ludwig Maximilians University, 80539 Munich, Germany
| | - J Kumar
- Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
| | - M Kumar
- Malaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur, Jaipur 302017, India
| | - R Kumar
- Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana 141004, India
| | - K Kumara
- Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48202, USA
| | - S Kurz
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg, Germany
| | - A Kuzmin
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation
| | - Y-J Kwon
- Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, South Korea
| | - S Lacaprara
- INFN Sezione di Padova, I-35131 Padova, Italy
| | - K Lalwani
- Malaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur, Jaipur 302017, India
| | - T Lam
- Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
| | - L Lanceri
- INFN Sezione di Trieste, I-34127 Trieste, Italy
| | - J S Lange
- Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen, 35392 Gießen, Germany
| | - M Laurenza
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, I-00146 Roma, Italy
- Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università di Roma Tre, I-00146 Roma, Italy
| | - K Lautenbach
- Aix Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, CPPM, 13288 Marseille, France
| | - F R Le Diberder
- Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, IJCLab, 91405 Orsay, France
| | - S C Lee
- Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, South Korea
| | - P Leitl
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, 80805 München, Germany
| | - D Levit
- Department of Physics, Technische Universität München, 85748 Garching, Germany
| | - C Li
- Liaoning Normal University, Dalian 116029, China
| | - L K Li
- University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221, USA
| | - J Libby
- Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036, India
| | - K Lieret
- Ludwig Maximilians University, 80539 Munich, Germany
| | - Z Liptak
- Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima, Hiroshima 739-8530, Japan
| | - Q Y Liu
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg, Germany
| | - D Liventsev
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801, Japan
- Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48202, USA
| | - S Longo
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg, Germany
| | - T Lueck
- Ludwig Maximilians University, 80539 Munich, Germany
| | - C Lyu
- University of Bonn, 53115 Bonn, Germany
| | - R Manfredi
- INFN Sezione di Trieste, I-34127 Trieste, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Trieste, I-34127 Trieste, Italy
| | - E Manoni
- INFN Sezione di Perugia, I-06123 Perugia, Italy
| | - C Marinas
- Instituto de Fisica Corpuscular, Paterna 46980, Spain
| | - A Martini
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg, Germany
| | - T Matsuda
- University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki 889-2192, Japan
| | - K Matsuoka
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801, Japan
| | - D Matvienko
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation
- P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991, Russian Federation
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation
| | - J A McKenna
- University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, V6T 1Z1, Canada
| | - F Meier
- Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, USA
| | - M Merola
- INFN Sezione di Napoli, I-80126 Napoli, Italy
- Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiche, Università di Napoli Federico II, I-80126 Napoli, Italy
| | - F Metzner
- Institut für Experimentelle Teilchenphysik, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - C Miller
- University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, V8W 3P6, Canada
| | | | - R Mizuk
- P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991, Russian Federation
- National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow 101000, Russian Federation
| | - G B Mohanty
- Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai 400005, India
| | - N Molina-Gonzalez
- Centro de Investigacion y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politecnico Nacional, Mexico City 07360, Mexico
| | - H Moon
- Korea University, Seoul 02841, South Korea
| | - H-G Moser
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, 80805 München, Germany
| | - M Mrvar
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Vienna 1050, Austria
| | - C Murphy
- Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe (WPI), University of Tokyo, Kashiwa 277-8583, Japan
| | - R Mussa
- INFN Sezione di Torino, I-10125 Torino, Italy
| | - I Nakamura
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Hayama 240-0193, Japan
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801, Japan
| | - K R Nakamura
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Hayama 240-0193, Japan
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801, Japan
| | - M Nakao
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Hayama 240-0193, Japan
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801, Japan
| | - H Nakazawa
- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
| | - Z Natkaniec
- H. Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Krakow 31-342, Poland
| | - A Natochii
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822, USA
| | - G Nazaryan
- Alikhanyan National Science Laboratory, Yerevan 0036, Armenia
| | - C Niebuhr
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg, Germany
| | - M Niiyama
- Kyoto Sangyo University, Kyoto 603-8555, Japan
| | - N K Nisar
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - S Nishida
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Hayama 240-0193, Japan
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801, Japan
| | - K Nishimura
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822, USA
| | - S Ogawa
- Toho University, Funabashi 274-8510, Japan
| | - Y Onishchuk
- Taras Shevchenko National Univ. of Kiev, Kiev, Ukraine
| | - H Ono
- Niigata University, Niigata 950-2181, Japan
| | - Y Onuki
- Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
| | - P Oskin
- P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991, Russian Federation
| | - E R Oxford
- Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
| | - H Ozaki
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Hayama 240-0193, Japan
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801, Japan
| | - P Pakhlov
- P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991, Russian Federation
- Moscow Physical Engineering Institute, Moscow 115409, Russian Federation
| | - A Paladino
- INFN Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
| | - T Pang
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - A Panta
- University of Mississippi, University, Mississippi 38677, USA
| | - E Paoloni
- INFN Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
| | - S Pardi
- INFN Sezione di Napoli, I-80126 Napoli, Italy
| | - H Park
- Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, South Korea
| | - S-H Park
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801, Japan
| | - B Paschen
- University of Bonn, 53115 Bonn, Germany
| | - A Passeri
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, I-00146 Roma, Italy
| | - A Pathak
- University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky 40292, USA
| | - S Patra
- Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali, SAS Nagar, 140306, India
| | - S Paul
- Department of Physics, Technische Universität München, 85748 Garching, Germany
| | - T K Pedlar
- Luther College, Decorah, Iowa 52101, USA
| | - I Peruzzi
- INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy
| | - R Peschke
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822, USA
| | - R Pestotnik
- J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - F Pham
- School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010, Australia
| | - M Piccolo
- INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy
| | - L E Piilonen
- Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
| | - G Pinna Angioni
- INFN Sezione di Torino, I-10125 Torino, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Torino, I-10125 Torino, Italy
| | | | - T Podobnik
- J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - S Pokharel
- University of Mississippi, University, Mississippi 38677, USA
| | - G Polat
- Aix Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, CPPM, 13288 Marseille, France
| | - V Popov
- National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow 101000, Russian Federation
| | - C Praz
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg, Germany
| | - S Prell
- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA
| | - E Prencipe
- Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen, 35392 Gießen, Germany
| | - M T Prim
- University of Bonn, 53115 Bonn, Germany
| | - M V Purohit
- Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Okinawa 904-0495, Japan
| | - H Purwar
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822, USA
| | - N Rad
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg, Germany
| | - P Rados
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Vienna 1050, Austria
| | - S Raiz
- INFN Sezione di Trieste, I-34127 Trieste, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Trieste, I-34127 Trieste, Italy
| | - S Reiter
- Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen, 35392 Gießen, Germany
| | - M Remnev
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation
| | - I Ripp-Baudot
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC, UMR 7178, 67037 Strasbourg, France
| | - G Rizzo
- INFN Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
| | - L B Rizzuto
- J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - S H Robertson
- Institute of Particle Physics (Canada), Victoria, British Columbia V8W 2Y2, Canada
- McGill University, Montréal, Québec, H3A 2T8, Canada
| | - J M Roney
- Institute of Particle Physics (Canada), Victoria, British Columbia V8W 2Y2, Canada
- University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, V8W 3P6, Canada
| | - A Rostomyan
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg, Germany
| | - N Rout
- Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036, India
| | - M Rozanska
- H. Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Krakow 31-342, Poland
| | - D Sahoo
- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA
| | - D A Sanders
- University of Mississippi, University, Mississippi 38677, USA
| | - S Sandilya
- Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Telangana 502285, India
| | - A Sangal
- University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221, USA
| | - L Santelj
- J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
- Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, University of Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - Y Sato
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801, Japan
| | - V Savinov
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - B Scavino
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - J Schueler
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822, USA
| | - C Schwanda
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Vienna 1050, Austria
| | - A J Schwartz
- University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221, USA
| | - Y Seino
- Niigata University, Niigata 950-2181, Japan
| | - A Selce
- ENEA Casaccia, I-00123 Roma, Italy
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, I-00146 Roma, Italy
| | - K Senyo
- Yamagata University, Yamagata 990-8560, Japan
| | - J Serrano
- Aix Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, CPPM, 13288 Marseille, France
| | - C Sfienti
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - J-G Shiu
- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
| | - B Shwartz
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation
| | - A Sibidanov
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822, USA
| | - F Simon
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, 80805 München, Germany
| | - R J Sobie
- Institute of Particle Physics (Canada), Victoria, British Columbia V8W 2Y2, Canada
- University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, V8W 3P6, Canada
| | - A Soffer
- Tel Aviv University, School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv, 69978, Israel
| | - A Sokolov
- Institute for High Energy Physics, Protvino 142281, Russian Federation
| | - E Solovieva
- P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991, Russian Federation
| | - S Spataro
- INFN Sezione di Torino, I-10125 Torino, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Torino, I-10125 Torino, Italy
| | - B Spruck
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - M Starič
- J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
| | - S Stefkova
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg, Germany
| | - Z S Stottler
- Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
| | - R Stroili
- INFN Sezione di Padova, I-35131 Padova, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Padova, I-35131 Padova, Italy
| | - J Strube
- Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, D.C. 99352, USA
| | - M Sumihama
- Gifu University, Gifu 501-1193, Japan
- Research Center for Nuclear Physics, Osaka University, Osaka 567-0047, Japan
| | | | - S Y Suzuki
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Hayama 240-0193, Japan
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801, Japan
| | - H Svidras
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg, Germany
| | - M Tabata
- Chiba University, Chiba 263-8522, Japan
| | - M Takizawa
- J-PARC Branch, KEK Theory Center, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801, Japan
- Meson Science Laboratory, Cluster for Pioneering Research, RIKEN, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
- Showa Pharmaceutical University, Tokyo 194-8543, Japan
| | - U Tamponi
- INFN Sezione di Torino, I-10125 Torino, Italy
| | - S Tanaka
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Hayama 240-0193, Japan
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801, Japan
| | - K Tanida
- Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Naka 319-1195, Japan
| | - H Tanigawa
- Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
| | - N Taniguchi
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801, Japan
| | - F Tenchini
- INFN Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
| | - R Tiwary
- Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai 400005, India
| | - D Tonelli
- INFN Sezione di Trieste, I-34127 Trieste, Italy
| | - E Torassa
- INFN Sezione di Padova, I-35131 Padova, Italy
| | - N Toutounji
- School of Physics, University of Sydney, New South Wales 2006, Australia
| | - K Trabelsi
- Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, IJCLab, 91405 Orsay, France
| | - T Tsuboyama
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Hayama 240-0193, Japan
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801, Japan
| | - I Ueda
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Hayama 240-0193, Japan
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801, Japan
| | - S Uehara
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Hayama 240-0193, Japan
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801, Japan
| | - Y Uematsu
- Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
| | - T Uglov
- P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991, Russian Federation
- National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow 101000, Russian Federation
| | - K Unger
- Institut für Experimentelle Teilchenphysik, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Y Unno
- Department of Physics and Institute of Natural Sciences, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, South Korea
| | - K Uno
- Niigata University, Niigata 950-2181, Japan
| | - S Uno
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Hayama 240-0193, Japan
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801, Japan
| | - P Urquijo
- School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010, Australia
| | - Y Ushiroda
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Hayama 240-0193, Japan
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801, Japan
- Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
| | - Y V Usov
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation
| | - S E Vahsen
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822, USA
| | | | - G S Varner
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822, USA
| | - A Vinokurova
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation
| | - L Vitale
- INFN Sezione di Trieste, I-34127 Trieste, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Trieste, I-34127 Trieste, Italy
| | - A Vossen
- Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, USA
| | - E Waheed
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801, Japan
| | - H M Wakeling
- McGill University, Montréal, Québec, H3A 2T8, Canada
| | - E Wang
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - M-Z Wang
- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
| | - X L Wang
- Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application (MOE) and Institute of Modern Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200443, China
| | - A Warburton
- McGill University, Montréal, Québec, H3A 2T8, Canada
| | - M Watanabe
- Niigata University, Niigata 950-2181, Japan
| | - M Welsch
- University of Bonn, 53115 Bonn, Germany
| | - C Wessel
- University of Bonn, 53115 Bonn, Germany
| | - J Wiechczynski
- H. Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Krakow 31-342, Poland
| | - E Won
- Korea University, Seoul 02841, South Korea
| | - X P Xu
- Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China
| | - B D Yabsley
- School of Physics, University of Sydney, New South Wales 2006, Australia
| | - S Yamada
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801, Japan
| | - W Yan
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
| | - S B Yang
- Korea University, Seoul 02841, South Korea
| | - H Ye
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg, Germany
| | - J Yelton
- University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, USA
| | - J H Yin
- Korea University, Seoul 02841, South Korea
| | - K Yoshihara
- Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
| | - Y Yusa
- Niigata University, Niigata 950-2181, Japan
| | - L Zani
- Aix Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, CPPM, 13288 Marseille, France
| | - V Zhilich
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation
| | - Q D Zhou
- Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
- Institute for Advanced Research, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
- Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
| | - X Y Zhou
- Liaoning Normal University, Dalian 116029, China
| | - V I Zhukova
- P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991, Russian Federation
| | - R Žlebčík
- Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, 121 16 Prague, Czech Republic
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Zagidullin B, Wang Z, Guan Y, Pitkänen E, Tang J. Comparative analysis of molecular fingerprints in prediction of drug combination effects. Brief Bioinform 2021; 22:bbab291. [PMID: 34401895 PMCID: PMC8574997 DOI: 10.1093/bib/bbab291] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/12/2021] [Revised: 06/01/2021] [Accepted: 07/07/2021] [Indexed: 12/18/2022] Open
Abstract
Application of machine and deep learning methods in drug discovery and cancer research has gained a considerable amount of attention in the past years. As the field grows, it becomes crucial to systematically evaluate the performance of novel computational solutions in relation to established techniques. To this end, we compare rule-based and data-driven molecular representations in prediction of drug combination sensitivity and drug synergy scores using standardized results of 14 high-throughput screening studies, comprising 64 200 unique combinations of 4153 molecules tested in 112 cancer cell lines. We evaluate the clustering performance of molecular representations and quantify their similarity by adapting the Centered Kernel Alignment metric. Our work demonstrates that to identify an optimal molecular representation type, it is necessary to supplement quantitative benchmark results with qualitative considerations, such as model interpretability and robustness, which may vary between and throughout preclinical drug development projects.
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Affiliation(s)
- B Zagidullin
- Research Program in Systems Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Finland
| | - Z Wang
- Department of Electrical Engineering & Computer Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA
| | - Y Guan
- Department of Computational Medicine & Bioinformatics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA
| | - E Pitkänen
- Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM) & Applied Tumor Genomics Research Program, Research Programs Unit, University of Helsinki, Finland
| | - J Tang
- Research Program in Systems Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Finland
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Hutchins K, Barr E, Bellcross C, Ali N, Guan Y, Hunt W. 292: Evaluating potential differences in the disease experiences of adult minority patients with cystic fibrosis. J Cyst Fibros 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/s1569-1993(21)01717-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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39
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Abudinén F, Adachi I, Adamczyk K, Ahlburg P, Aihara H, Akopov N, Aloisio A, Anh Ky N, Asner DM, Atmacan H, Aushev T, Aushev V, Baur A, Babu V, Baehr S, Bambade P, Banerjee S, Bansal S, Baudot J, Becker J, Behera PK, Bennett JV, Bernieri E, Bernlochner FU, Bertemes M, Bertholet E, Bessner M, Bettarini S, Bianchi F, Bilka T, Biswas D, Bozek A, Bračko M, Branchini P, Braun N, Browder TE, Budano A, Bussino S, Campajola M, Cao L, Casarosa G, Cecchi C, Červenkov D, Chang P, Cheaib R, Chekelian V, Chen C, Chen YT, Cheon BG, Chilikin K, Chirapatpimol K, Cho K, Cho SJ, Choudhury S, Cinabro D, Corona L, Cremaldi LM, Cunliffe S, Czank T, Dattola F, De La Cruz-Burelo E, de Marino G, De Nardo G, De Nuccio M, De Pietro G, de Sangro R, Destefanis M, Dey S, De Yta-Hernandez A, Di Canto A, Di Capua F, Dingfelder J, Doležal Z, Domínguez Jiménez I, Dong TV, Dort K, Dubey S, Duell S, Dujany G, Eidelman S, Eliachevitch M, Epifanov D, Ferber T, Ferlewicz D, Fillinger T, Finocchiaro G, Fiore S, Fodor A, Forti F, Frey A, Fulsom BG, Gabyshev N, Ganiev E, Garcia-Hernandez M, Garmash A, Gaur V, Gaz A, Gellrich A, Giordano R, Giri A, Glazov A, Gobbo B, Godang R, Goldenzweig P, Golob B, Grace P, Gradl W, Graziani E, Greenwald D, Guan Y, Gudkova K, Hadjivasiliou C, Halder S, Hara K, Hartbrich O, Hayasaka K, Hayashii H, Hazra S, Hearty C, Heredia de la Cruz I, Hernández Villanueva M, Hershenhorn A, Higuchi T, Hill EC, Hirata H, Hoek M, Hohmann M, Hsu CL, Humair T, Iijima T, Inami K, Inguglia G, Irakkathil Jabbar J, Ishikawa A, Itoh R, Iwasaki M, Iwasaki Y, Jackson P, Jacobs WW, Jaffe DE, Jin Y, Joo C, Junkerkalefeld H, Kaliyar AB, Kandra J, Kang KH, Karl R, Karyan G, Kawasaki T, Ketter C, Kichimi H, Kiesling C, Kim CH, Kim DY, Kim YK, Kimmel TD, Kodyš P, Koga T, Kohani S, Konno T, Korobov A, Korpar S, Kovalenko E, Kraetzschmar TMG, Krinner F, Križan P, Krokovny P, Kuhr T, Kumar J, Kumar M, Kumar R, Kumara K, Kunigo T, Kurz S, Kuzmin A, Kwon YJ, Lacaprara S, Lai YT, La Licata C, Lanceri L, Lange JS, Laurenza M, Lautenbach K, Le Diberder FR, Lee SC, Leitl P, Levit D, Lewis PM, Li C, Li LK, Li SX, Li YB, Libby J, Lieret K, Liptak Z, Liu QY, Liventsev D, Longo S, Lozar A, Lueck T, Lyu C, Maggiora M, Maity S, Manfredi R, Manoni E, Marcello S, Marinas C, Martini A, Masuda M, Matsuda T, Matsuoka K, Matvienko D, Meier F, Merola M, Metzner F, Milesi M, Miller C, Miyabayashi K, Miyake H, Mizuk R, Mohanty GB, Moser HG, Mrvar M, Müller FJ, Murphy C, Mussa R, Nakamura KR, Nakao M, Natkaniec Z, Natochii A, Nayak M, Nazaryan G, Niebuhr C, Nisar NK, Nishida S, Nishimura K, Ogawa S, Onishchuk Y, Ono H, Onuki Y, Oskin P, Ozaki H, Pakhlov P, Pakhlova G, Paladino A, Pang T, Panta A, Paoloni E, Pardi S, Park H, Park SH, Paschen B, Passeri A, Pathak A, Patra S, Paul S, Pedlar TK, Peruzzi I, Pestotnik R, Piccolo M, Piilonen LE, Podesta-Lerma PLM, Podobnik T, Pokharel S, Polat G, Popov V, Praz C, Prell S, Prencipe E, Prim MT, Rad N, Rados P, Raiz S, Remnev M, Ripp-Baudot I, Ritter M, Rizzo G, Rizzuto LB, Robertson SH, Rodríguez Pérez D, Roney JM, Rostomyan A, Rout N, Russo G, Sahoo D, Sanders DA, Sandilya S, Sangal A, Santelj L, Sato Y, Savinov V, Scavino B, Schueler J, Schwanda C, Schwartz AJ, Seddon RM, Seino Y, Selce A, Senyo K, Serrano J, Sevior ME, Sfienti C, Shiu JG, Shwartz B, Sibidanov A, Simon F, Sobie RJ, Soffer A, Sokolov A, Solovieva E, Spataro S, Spruck B, Starič M, Stefkova S, Stottler ZS, Stroili R, Sumihama M, Sumisawa K, Summers DJ, Sutcliffe W, Suzuki SY, Svidras H, Tabata M, Takahashi M, Takizawa M, Tamponi U, Tanaka S, Tanida K, Tanigawa H, Taniguchi N, Taras P, Tenchini F, Tonelli D, Torassa E, Toutounji N, Trabelsi K, Uchida M, Unno Y, Uno K, Uno S, Urquijo P, Ushiroda Y, Usov YV, Vahsen SE, van Tonder R, Varner GS, Varvell KE, Vinokurova A, Vitale L, Wach B, Waheed E, Wakeling HM, Wan Abdullah W, Wang MZ, Wang XL, Warburton A, Watanuki S, Webb J, Welsch M, Wessel C, Wiechczynski J, Windel H, Xu XP, Yabsley BD, Yamada S, Yan W, Yang SB, Ye H, Yelton J, Yin JH, Yook YM, Yoshihara K, Yuan CZ, Yusa Y, Zani L, Zhilich V, Zhou QD, Zhou XY, Zhukova VI. Search for B^{+}→K^{+}νν[over ¯] Decays Using an Inclusive Tagging Method at Belle II. Phys Rev Lett 2021; 127:181802. [PMID: 34767404 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.127.181802] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/06/2021] [Revised: 07/23/2021] [Accepted: 09/10/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
A search for the flavor-changing neutral-current decay B^{+}→K^{+}νν[over ¯] is performed at the Belle II experiment at the SuperKEKB asymmetric energy electron-positron collider. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 63 fb^{-1} collected at the ϒ(4S) resonance and a sample of 9 fb^{-1} collected at an energy 60 MeV below the resonance. Because the measurable decay signature involves only a single charged kaon, a novel measurement approach is used that exploits not only the properties of the B^{+}→K^{+}νν[over ¯] decay, but also the inclusive properties of the other B meson in the ϒ(4S)→BB[over ¯] event, to suppress the background from other B meson decays and light-quark pair production. This inclusive tagging approach offers a higher signal efficiency compared to previous searches. No significant signal is observed. An upper limit on the branching fraction of B^{+}→K^{+}νν[over ¯] of 4.1×10^{-5} is set at the 90% confidence level.
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Affiliation(s)
- F Abudinén
- INFN Sezione di Trieste, I-34127 Trieste
| | - I Adachi
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Hayama 240-0193
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - K Adamczyk
- H. Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Krakow 31-342
| | | | - H Aihara
- Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033
| | - N Akopov
- Alikhanyan National Science Laboratory, Yerevan 0036
| | - A Aloisio
- INFN Sezione di Napoli, I-80126 Napoli
- Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiche, Università di Napoli Federico II, I-80126 Napoli
| | - N Anh Ky
- Institute of Theoretical and Applied Research (ITAR), Duy Tan University, Hanoi 100000
- Institute of Physics, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), Hanoi
| | - D M Asner
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
| | - H Atmacan
- University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221
| | - T Aushev
- National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow 101000
| | - V Aushev
- Taras Shevchenko National University of Kiev, Kiev
| | - A Baur
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - V Babu
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - S Baehr
- Institut für Experimentelle Teilchenphysik, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie, 76131 Karlsruhe
| | - P Bambade
- Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, IJCLab, 91405 Orsay
| | - Sw Banerjee
- University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky 40292
| | - S Bansal
- Panjab University, Chandigarh 160014
| | - J Baudot
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC, UMR 7178, 67037 Strasbourg
| | - J Becker
- Institut für Experimentelle Teilchenphysik, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie, 76131 Karlsruhe
| | - P K Behera
- Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036
| | - J V Bennett
- University of Mississippi, University, Mississippi 38677
| | | | | | - M Bertemes
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Vienna 1050
| | - E Bertholet
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 69978
| | - M Bessner
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822
| | - S Bettarini
- INFN Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa
| | - F Bianchi
- INFN Sezione di Torino, I-10125 Torino
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Torino, I-10125 Torino
| | - T Bilka
- Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, 121 16 Prague
| | - D Biswas
- University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky 40292
| | - A Bozek
- H. Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Krakow 31-342
| | - M Bračko
- J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana
- Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Maribor, 2000 Maribor
| | | | - N Braun
- Institut für Experimentelle Teilchenphysik, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie, 76131 Karlsruhe
| | - T E Browder
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822
| | - A Budano
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, I-00146 Roma
| | - S Bussino
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, I-00146 Roma
- Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università di Roma Tre, I-00146 Roma
| | - M Campajola
- INFN Sezione di Napoli, I-80126 Napoli
- Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiche, Università di Napoli Federico II, I-80126 Napoli
| | - L Cao
- University of Bonn, 53115 Bonn
| | - G Casarosa
- INFN Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa
| | - C Cecchi
- INFN Sezione di Perugia, I-06123 Perugia
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Perugia, I-06123 Perugia
| | - D Červenkov
- Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, 121 16 Prague
| | - P Chang
- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617
| | - R Cheaib
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - V Chekelian
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, 80805 München
| | - C Chen
- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011
| | - Y-T Chen
- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617
| | - B G Cheon
- Department of Physics and Institute of Natural Sciences, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763
| | - K Chilikin
- P. N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991
| | | | - K Cho
- Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information, Daejeon 34141
| | - S-J Cho
- Yonsei University, Seoul 03722
| | - S Choudhury
- Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Telangana 502285
| | - D Cinabro
- Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48202
| | - L Corona
- INFN Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa
| | - L M Cremaldi
- University of Mississippi, University, Mississippi 38677
| | - S Cunliffe
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - T Czank
- Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe (WPI), University of Tokyo, Kashiwa 277-8583
| | - F Dattola
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - E De La Cruz-Burelo
- Centro de Investigacion y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politecnico Nacional, Mexico City 07360
| | - G de Marino
- Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, IJCLab, 91405 Orsay
| | - G De Nardo
- INFN Sezione di Napoli, I-80126 Napoli
- Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiche, Università di Napoli Federico II, I-80126 Napoli
| | - M De Nuccio
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | | | - R de Sangro
- INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, I-00044 Frascati
| | - M Destefanis
- INFN Sezione di Torino, I-10125 Torino
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Torino, I-10125 Torino
| | - S Dey
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 69978
| | - A De Yta-Hernandez
- Centro de Investigacion y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politecnico Nacional, Mexico City 07360
| | - A Di Canto
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
| | - F Di Capua
- INFN Sezione di Napoli, I-80126 Napoli
- Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiche, Università di Napoli Federico II, I-80126 Napoli
| | | | - Z Doležal
- Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, 121 16 Prague
| | | | - T V Dong
- Institute of Theoretical and Applied Research (ITAR), Duy Tan University, Hanoi 100000
| | - K Dort
- Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen, 35392 Gießen
| | - S Dubey
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822
| | - S Duell
- University of Bonn, 53115 Bonn
| | - G Dujany
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC, UMR 7178, 67037 Strasbourg
| | - S Eidelman
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090
- P. N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | | | - D Epifanov
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - T Ferber
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - D Ferlewicz
- School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010
| | - T Fillinger
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC, UMR 7178, 67037 Strasbourg
| | - G Finocchiaro
- INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, I-00044 Frascati
| | - S Fiore
- INFN Sezione di Roma, I-00185 Roma
| | - A Fodor
- McGill University, Montréal, Québec, H3A 2T8
| | - F Forti
- INFN Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa
| | - A Frey
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, 37073 Göttingen
| | - B G Fulsom
- Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99352
| | - N Gabyshev
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - E Ganiev
- INFN Sezione di Trieste, I-34127 Trieste
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Trieste, I-34127 Trieste
| | - M Garcia-Hernandez
- Centro de Investigacion y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politecnico Nacional, Mexico City 07360
| | - A Garmash
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - V Gaur
- Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061
| | - A Gaz
- INFN Sezione di Padova, I-35131 Padova
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Padova, I-35131 Padova
| | - A Gellrich
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - R Giordano
- INFN Sezione di Napoli, I-80126 Napoli
- Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiche, Università di Napoli Federico II, I-80126 Napoli
| | - A Giri
- Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Telangana 502285
| | - A Glazov
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - B Gobbo
- INFN Sezione di Trieste, I-34127 Trieste
| | - R Godang
- University of South Alabama, Mobile, Alabama 36688
| | - P Goldenzweig
- Institut für Experimentelle Teilchenphysik, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie, 76131 Karlsruhe
| | - B Golob
- J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana
- Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, University of Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana
| | - P Grace
- Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia 5005
| | - W Gradl
- Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Institut für Kernphysik, D-55099 Mainz
| | | | - D Greenwald
- Department of Physics, Technische Universität München, 85748 Garching
| | - Y Guan
- University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221
| | - K Gudkova
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - C Hadjivasiliou
- Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99352
| | - S Halder
- Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai 400005
| | - K Hara
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Hayama 240-0193
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - O Hartbrich
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822
| | | | | | - S Hazra
- Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai 400005
| | - C Hearty
- Institute of Particle Physics (Canada), Victoria, British Columbia V8W 2Y2
- University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, V6T 1Z1
| | - I Heredia de la Cruz
- Centro de Investigacion y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politecnico Nacional, Mexico City 07360
- Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología, Mexico City 03940
| | | | - A Hershenhorn
- University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, V6T 1Z1
| | - T Higuchi
- Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe (WPI), University of Tokyo, Kashiwa 277-8583
| | - E C Hill
- University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, V6T 1Z1
| | - H Hirata
- Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602
| | - M Hoek
- Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Institut für Kernphysik, D-55099 Mainz
| | - M Hohmann
- School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010
| | - C-L Hsu
- School of Physics, University of Sydney, New South Wales 2006
| | - T Humair
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, 80805 München
| | - T Iijima
- Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602
- Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602
| | - K Inami
- Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602
| | - G Inguglia
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Vienna 1050
| | - J Irakkathil Jabbar
- Institut für Experimentelle Teilchenphysik, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie, 76131 Karlsruhe
| | - A Ishikawa
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Hayama 240-0193
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - R Itoh
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Hayama 240-0193
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - M Iwasaki
- Osaka City University, Osaka 558-8585
| | - Y Iwasaki
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - P Jackson
- Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia 5005
| | - W W Jacobs
- Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47408
| | - D E Jaffe
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
| | - Y Jin
- INFN Sezione di Trieste, I-34127 Trieste
| | - C Joo
- Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe (WPI), University of Tokyo, Kashiwa 277-8583
| | | | - A B Kaliyar
- Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai 400005
| | - J Kandra
- Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, 121 16 Prague
| | - K H Kang
- Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566
| | - R Karl
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - G Karyan
- Alikhanyan National Science Laboratory, Yerevan 0036
| | - T Kawasaki
- Kitasato University, Sagamihara 252-0373
| | - C Ketter
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822
| | - H Kichimi
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - C Kiesling
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, 80805 München
| | - C-H Kim
- Department of Physics and Institute of Natural Sciences, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763
| | - D Y Kim
- Soongsil University, Seoul 06978
| | - Y-K Kim
- Yonsei University, Seoul 03722
| | - T D Kimmel
- Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061
| | - P Kodyš
- Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, 121 16 Prague
| | - T Koga
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - S Kohani
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822
| | - T Konno
- Kitasato University, Sagamihara 252-0373
| | - A Korobov
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - S Korpar
- J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana
- Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Maribor, 2000 Maribor
| | - E Kovalenko
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | | | - F Krinner
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, 80805 München
| | - P Križan
- J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana
- Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, University of Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana
| | - P Krokovny
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - T Kuhr
- Ludwig Maximilians University, 80539 Munich
| | - J Kumar
- Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213
| | - M Kumar
- Malaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur, Jaipur 302017
| | - R Kumar
- Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana 141004
| | - K Kumara
- Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48202
| | - T Kunigo
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - S Kurz
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - A Kuzmin
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | | | | | - Y-T Lai
- Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe (WPI), University of Tokyo, Kashiwa 277-8583
| | - C La Licata
- Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe (WPI), University of Tokyo, Kashiwa 277-8583
| | - L Lanceri
- INFN Sezione di Trieste, I-34127 Trieste
| | - J S Lange
- Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen, 35392 Gießen
| | - M Laurenza
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, I-00146 Roma
- Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università di Roma Tre, I-00146 Roma
| | - K Lautenbach
- Aix Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, CPPM, 13288 Marseille
| | | | - S C Lee
- Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566
| | - P Leitl
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, 80805 München
| | - D Levit
- Department of Physics, Technische Universität München, 85748 Garching
| | | | - C Li
- Liaoning Normal University, Dalian 116029
| | - L K Li
- University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221
| | - S X Li
- Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application (MOE) and Institute of Modern Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200443
| | - Y B Li
- Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application (MOE) and Institute of Modern Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200443
| | - J Libby
- Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036
| | - K Lieret
- Ludwig Maximilians University, 80539 Munich
| | - Z Liptak
- Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima, Hiroshima 739-8530
| | - Q Y Liu
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - D Liventsev
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
- Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48202
| | - S Longo
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - A Lozar
- J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana
| | - T Lueck
- Ludwig Maximilians University, 80539 Munich
| | - C Lyu
- University of Bonn, 53115 Bonn
| | - M Maggiora
- INFN Sezione di Torino, I-10125 Torino
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Torino, I-10125 Torino
| | - S Maity
- Indian Institute of Technology Bhubaneswar, Satya Nagar 751007
| | - R Manfredi
- INFN Sezione di Trieste, I-34127 Trieste
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Trieste, I-34127 Trieste
| | - E Manoni
- INFN Sezione di Perugia, I-06123 Perugia
| | - S Marcello
- INFN Sezione di Torino, I-10125 Torino
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Torino, I-10125 Torino
| | - C Marinas
- Instituto de Fisica Corpuscular, Paterna 46980
| | - A Martini
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - M Masuda
- Earthquake Research Institute, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0032
- Research Center for Nuclear Physics, Osaka University, Osaka 567-0047
| | - T Matsuda
- University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki 889-2192
| | - K Matsuoka
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - D Matvienko
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090
- P. N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - F Meier
- Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708
| | - M Merola
- INFN Sezione di Napoli, I-80126 Napoli
- Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiche, Università di Napoli Federico II, I-80126 Napoli
| | - F Metzner
- Institut für Experimentelle Teilchenphysik, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie, 76131 Karlsruhe
| | - M Milesi
- School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010
| | - C Miller
- University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, V8W 3P6
| | | | - H Miyake
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Hayama 240-0193
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - R Mizuk
- National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow 101000
- P. N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991
| | - G B Mohanty
- Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai 400005
| | - H-G Moser
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, 80805 München
| | - M Mrvar
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Vienna 1050
| | - F J Müller
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - C Murphy
- Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe (WPI), University of Tokyo, Kashiwa 277-8583
| | - R Mussa
- INFN Sezione di Torino, I-10125 Torino
| | - K R Nakamura
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Hayama 240-0193
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - M Nakao
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Hayama 240-0193
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - Z Natkaniec
- H. Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Krakow 31-342
| | - A Natochii
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822
| | - M Nayak
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 69978
| | - G Nazaryan
- Alikhanyan National Science Laboratory, Yerevan 0036
| | - C Niebuhr
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - N K Nisar
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
| | - S Nishida
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Hayama 240-0193
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - K Nishimura
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822
| | - S Ogawa
- Toho University, Funabashi 274-8510
| | - Y Onishchuk
- Taras Shevchenko National University of Kiev, Kiev
| | - H Ono
- Niigata University, Niigata 950-2181
| | - Y Onuki
- Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033
| | - P Oskin
- P. N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991
| | - H Ozaki
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Hayama 240-0193
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - P Pakhlov
- P. N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991
- Moscow Physical Engineering Institute, Moscow 115409
| | - G Pakhlova
- National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow 101000
- P. N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991
| | - A Paladino
- INFN Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa
| | - T Pang
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260
| | - A Panta
- University of Mississippi, University, Mississippi 38677
| | - E Paoloni
- INFN Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa
| | - S Pardi
- INFN Sezione di Napoli, I-80126 Napoli
| | - H Park
- Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566
| | - S-H Park
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | | | - A Passeri
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, I-00146 Roma
| | - A Pathak
- University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky 40292
| | - S Patra
- Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali, SAS Nagar, 140306
| | - S Paul
- Department of Physics, Technische Universität München, 85748 Garching
| | | | - I Peruzzi
- INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, I-00044 Frascati
| | | | - M Piccolo
- INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, I-00044 Frascati
| | - L E Piilonen
- Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061
| | | | | | - S Pokharel
- University of Mississippi, University, Mississippi 38677
| | - G Polat
- Aix Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, CPPM, 13288 Marseille
| | - V Popov
- National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow 101000
| | - C Praz
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - S Prell
- Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011
| | | | | | - N Rad
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - P Rados
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - S Raiz
- INFN Sezione di Trieste, I-34127 Trieste
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Trieste, I-34127 Trieste
| | - M Remnev
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - I Ripp-Baudot
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC, UMR 7178, 67037 Strasbourg
| | - M Ritter
- Ludwig Maximilians University, 80539 Munich
| | - G Rizzo
- INFN Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa
| | | | - S H Robertson
- Institute of Particle Physics (Canada), Victoria, British Columbia V8W 2Y2
- McGill University, Montréal, Québec, H3A 2T8
| | | | - J M Roney
- Institute of Particle Physics (Canada), Victoria, British Columbia V8W 2Y2
- University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, V8W 3P6
| | - A Rostomyan
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - N Rout
- Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036
| | - G Russo
- INFN Sezione di Napoli, I-80126 Napoli
- Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiche, Università di Napoli Federico II, I-80126 Napoli
| | - D Sahoo
- Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai 400005
| | - D A Sanders
- University of Mississippi, University, Mississippi 38677
| | - S Sandilya
- Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Telangana 502285
| | - A Sangal
- University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221
| | - L Santelj
- J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana
- Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, University of Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana
| | - Y Sato
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - V Savinov
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260
| | - B Scavino
- Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Institut für Kernphysik, D-55099 Mainz
| | - J Schueler
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822
| | - C Schwanda
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Vienna 1050
| | - A J Schwartz
- University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221
| | - R M Seddon
- McGill University, Montréal, Québec, H3A 2T8
| | - Y Seino
- Niigata University, Niigata 950-2181
| | - A Selce
- ENEA Casaccia, I-00123 Roma
- INFN Sezione di Roma Tre, I-00146 Roma
| | - K Senyo
- Yamagata University, Yamagata 990-8560
| | - J Serrano
- Aix Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, CPPM, 13288 Marseille
| | - M E Sevior
- School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010
| | - C Sfienti
- Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Institut für Kernphysik, D-55099 Mainz
| | - J-G Shiu
- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617
| | - B Shwartz
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - A Sibidanov
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822
| | - F Simon
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, 80805 München
| | - R J Sobie
- Institute of Particle Physics (Canada), Victoria, British Columbia V8W 2Y2
- University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, V8W 3P6
| | - A Soffer
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 69978
| | - A Sokolov
- Institute for High Energy Physics, Protvino 142281
| | - E Solovieva
- P. N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991
| | - S Spataro
- INFN Sezione di Torino, I-10125 Torino
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Torino, I-10125 Torino
| | - B Spruck
- Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Institut für Kernphysik, D-55099 Mainz
| | - M Starič
- J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana
| | - S Stefkova
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - Z S Stottler
- Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061
| | - R Stroili
- INFN Sezione di Padova, I-35131 Padova
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Padova, I-35131 Padova
| | - M Sumihama
- Gifu University, Gifu 501-1193
- Research Center for Nuclear Physics, Osaka University, Osaka 567-0047
| | - K Sumisawa
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Hayama 240-0193
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - D J Summers
- University of Mississippi, University, Mississippi 38677
| | | | - S Y Suzuki
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Hayama 240-0193
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - H Svidras
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - M Tabata
- Chiba University, Chiba 263-8522
| | - M Takahashi
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - M Takizawa
- J-PARC Branch, KEK Theory Center, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
- Meson Science Laboratory, Cluster for Pioneering Research, RIKEN, Saitama 351-0198
- Showa Pharmaceutical University, Tokyo 194-8543
| | - U Tamponi
- INFN Sezione di Torino, I-10125 Torino
| | - S Tanaka
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Hayama 240-0193
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - K Tanida
- Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Naka 319-1195
| | - H Tanigawa
- Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033
| | - N Taniguchi
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - P Taras
- Université de Montréal, Physique des Particules, Montréal, Québec, H3C 3J7
| | - F Tenchini
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - D Tonelli
- INFN Sezione di Trieste, I-34127 Trieste
| | - E Torassa
- INFN Sezione di Padova, I-35131 Padova
| | - N Toutounji
- School of Physics, University of Sydney, New South Wales 2006
| | - K Trabelsi
- Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, IJCLab, 91405 Orsay
| | - M Uchida
- Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8550
| | - Y Unno
- Department of Physics and Institute of Natural Sciences, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763
| | - K Uno
- Niigata University, Niigata 950-2181
| | - S Uno
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Hayama 240-0193
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - P Urquijo
- School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010
| | - Y Ushiroda
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Hayama 240-0193
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
- Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033
| | - Y V Usov
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - S E Vahsen
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822
| | | | - G S Varner
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822
| | - K E Varvell
- School of Physics, University of Sydney, New South Wales 2006
| | - A Vinokurova
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - L Vitale
- INFN Sezione di Trieste, I-34127 Trieste
- Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Trieste, I-34127 Trieste
| | - B Wach
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, 80805 München
| | - E Waheed
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | | | - W Wan Abdullah
- National Centre for Particle Physics, University Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur
| | - M-Z Wang
- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617
| | - X L Wang
- Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application (MOE) and Institute of Modern Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200443
| | - A Warburton
- McGill University, Montréal, Québec, H3A 2T8
| | - S Watanuki
- Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, IJCLab, 91405 Orsay
| | - J Webb
- School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010
| | | | | | | | - H Windel
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, 80805 München
| | - X P Xu
- Soochow University, Suzhou 215006
| | - B D Yabsley
- School of Physics, University of Sydney, New South Wales 2006
| | - S Yamada
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - W Yan
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026
| | | | - H Ye
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - J Yelton
- University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611
| | - J H Yin
- Korea University, Seoul 02841
| | - Y M Yook
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049
| | - K Yoshihara
- Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602
| | - C Z Yuan
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049
| | - Y Yusa
- Niigata University, Niigata 950-2181
| | - L Zani
- Aix Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, CPPM, 13288 Marseille
| | - V Zhilich
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - Q D Zhou
- Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602
- Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602
- Institute for Advanced Research, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602
| | - X Y Zhou
- Liaoning Normal University, Dalian 116029
| | - V I Zhukova
- P. N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991
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Chen Y, Zheng X, Xiong J, Guan Y, Li Y, Gao X, Lin J, Fei Z, Chen L, Chen L, Chen G, Yi X, Cao W, Ai X, Zhou C, Li X, Zhao J, Yan X, Yu Q, Chen C. 79P SETD2 a potential tissue-agnostic predictive biomarker for ICIs in solid tumors. Ann Oncol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.annonc.2021.08.359] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022] Open
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41
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Zhang Y, Zeng L, Zhang X, Zhou Y, Zhang B, Guo L, Guan Y, Gao X, Wang H, Xia X, Zhou C, Yang N. 1160P Efficacy and biomarker identification of neoadjuvant chemo-immunotherapy in potentially resectable non-small cell lung cancer. Ann Oncol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.annonc.2021.08.1763] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
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42
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Gurnari C, Pagliuca S, Guan Y, Adema V, Hershberger C, Ni Y, Awada H, Kongkiatkamon S, Zawit M, Coutinho D, Zalcberg I, Ahn JS, Kim HJ, Kim D, Minden M, Jansen J, Meggendorfer M, Haferlach C, Jha B, Haferlach T, Maciejewski J, Visconte V. Topic: AS04-MDS Biology and Pathogenesis/AS04f-Gene expression profiling. Leuk Res 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.leukres.2021.106680.1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Fu J, Wang Y, Zhang J, Yuan K, Yan J, Yuan B, Guan Y, Wang M. The safety and efficacy of transarterial chemoembolisation with bleomycin for hepatocellular carcinoma unresponsive to doxorubicin: a prospective single-centre study. Clin Radiol 2021; 76:864.e7-864.e12. [PMID: 34452734 DOI: 10.1016/j.crad.2021.07.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/07/2021] [Accepted: 07/15/2021] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
AIM To investigate the safety and efficacy of transarterial chemoembolisation (TACE) with bleomycin for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) unresponsive to doxorubicin. MATERIALS AND METHODS A randomised controlled trial was undertaken of HCC patients resistant to TACE with doxorubicin to assess the survival benefits of the experimental group (TACE with bleomycin) compared with the control group (TACE with doxorubicin). One hundred and seventy patients were allocated randomly between December 2015 and December 2017, and 80 patients of each group were analysed. The modified response evaluation criteria in solid tumours (mRECIST) was used to evaluated the tumour response every 4-6 weeks. The primary endpoint was median progression-free survival (mPFS) and median overall survival (mOS). Safety was assessed by post-procedure complications. RESULTS The study was completed in October 2018. Objective response rate (ORR) of the experimental group was 27.5% (22/80), mPFS and mOS was 5.8 and 8.1 months. ORR of the control group was 7.5% (6/80), mPFS and mOS was 2.9 and 4 months. The ORR were significantly different between two groups (χ2 = 0.348, p<0.05). The differences of mPFS and mOS between the two groups were statistically significant (χ2 = 2.865, p<0.05 and χ2 = 0.926, p<0.05, respectively). There were no significant difference in post-procedure complications (p>0.05) and no major complications occurred. CONCLUSION It is suggested that TACE with bleomycin is a safe and effective method for HCC and bleomycin can be a second-line chemotherapeutic agent for the HCC patients unresponsive to TACE with doxorubicin.
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Affiliation(s)
- J Fu
- Department of Interventional Radiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing 100853, PR China
| | - Y Wang
- Department of Interventional Radiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing 100853, PR China
| | - J Zhang
- Department of Interventional Radiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing 100853, PR China
| | - K Yuan
- Department of Interventional Radiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing 100853, PR China
| | - J Yan
- Department of Interventional Radiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing 100853, PR China
| | - B Yuan
- Department of Interventional Radiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing 100853, PR China
| | - Y Guan
- Department of Interventional Radiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing 100853, PR China
| | - M Wang
- Department of Interventional Radiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing 100853, PR China.
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Hou RY, Wang JN, Zhou Q, Guan Y, Li HB, Dong XW, Li J, Wu WD, Ren WJ, Yao SQ. [Changes and significance of autophagy in rat lung injury induced by gas explosion]. Zhonghua Lao Dong Wei Sheng Zhi Ye Bing Za Zhi 2021; 39:568-573. [PMID: 34488262 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn121094-20201010-00568] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Objective: To explore the changes and significance of autophagy in acute lung injury (ALI) induced by gas explosion in rats. Methods: In February 2018, the gas explosion in underground coal mine was simulated by large tunnel explosion experiment system, SD rats were randomly divided into control group and 6 distance groups (40 m, 80 m, 120 m, 160 m, 200 m, 240 m) with 18 rats in each group. The respiratory function of rats 24 h before and after explosion was detected. Post-explosion rats were anesthetized and sacrificed, histopathological changes of lung were observed by HE staining. Immunohistochemistry was performed to detect the in situ expression of autophagy marker protein microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3 (LC3B) . The expression levels of autophagy related gene 12 (Atg12) , LC3B, P62, lysosomal associated membrane protein 2 (Lamp2) , B-cell lymphoma/leukemia-2 (Bcl-2) and Bcl2 interaction protein (Beclin-1) were detected by Western blot. Results: After gas explosion, the rats in 80 m distance point group had the hightest mortality (n=13, 72.22%) and the most severe lung injury degree, and the histopathological scores was (4.00±0.00) point. After gas explosion, the minute ventilation volume (MVb) , maximum inspiratory flow rate (PIFb) and maximum expiratory flow rate (PEFb) of rats were lower than before the gas explosion (P<0.05) . The respiratory frequency of rats in 80 m, 200 m, and 240 m distance point groups were significantly higher than that in the control group (P<0.05) . The expression levels of LC3B in 40 m, 80 m, 120 m, 160 m, and 200 m distance point groups were higher than that in the control group (P<0.05) . The relative expression levels of Atg12 and LC3BⅡ/Ⅰ in lung tissues of rats in different distance point groups were higher than those in the control group (P<0.05) . The relative expression levels of Beclin1 in 40 m, 80 m, 120 m, and 160 m distance point groups were significantly higher than that in the control group (P<0.05) . The relative expression levels of P62 in 80 m, 160 m and 200 m distance point groups were lower than that in the control group (P<0.05) . The relative expression levels of Lamp2 and Bcl-2 in lung tissues of rats in all distance groups except 240 m distance group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05) . Conclusion: Gas explosion could induce increased autophagy in lung tissues of ALI rats. Autophagy-related signaling pathway could be involved in the pathophysiological process of ALI in rats caused by gas explosion, then the autophagy and the severity of the lesion showed a significant positive correlation.
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Affiliation(s)
- R Y Hou
- School of Public Health, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, China
| | - J N Wang
- School of Public Health, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, China
| | - Q Zhou
- North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063210, China
| | - Y Guan
- North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063210, China
| | - H B Li
- School of Public Health, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, China
| | - X W Dong
- School of Public Health, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, China
| | - J Li
- School of Public Health, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, China
| | - W D Wu
- School of Public Health, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, China
| | - W J Ren
- School of Public Health, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, China
| | - S Q Yao
- School of Public Health, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, China
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Calafut V, Gallardo P, Vavagiakis E, Amodeo S, Aiola S, Austermann J, Battaglia N, Battistelli E, Beall J, Bean R, Bond J, Calabrese E, Choi S, Cothard N, Devlin M, Duell C, Duff S, Duivenvoorden A, Dunkley J, Dunner R, Ferraro S, Guan Y, Hill J, Hilton G, Hilton M, Hložek R, Huber Z, Hubmayr J, Huffenberger K, Hughes J, Koopman B, Kosowsky A, Li Y, Lokken M, Madhavacheril M, McMahon J, Moodley K, Naess S, Nati F, Newburgh L, Niemack M, Page L, Partridge B, Schaan E, Schillaci A, Sifón C, Spergel D, Staggs S, Ullom J, Vale L, Van Engelen A, Van Lanen J, Wollack E, Xu Z. The Atacama Cosmology Telescope: Detection of the pairwise kinematic Sunyaev-Zel’dovich effect with SDSS DR15 galaxies. Int J Clin Exp Med 2021. [DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.104.043502] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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46
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Guan Y, Mai J, Wang H, Zhang P, Huang C, Liu Z, Zhan X, Cesare MD, He X, Wang X, Ye M. Plutonium isotopes and radionuclides in corals around Weizhou land in Beibu Gulf, China. Appl Radiat Isot 2021; 176:109873. [PMID: 34315033 DOI: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2021.109873] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/17/2020] [Revised: 06/02/2021] [Accepted: 07/20/2021] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Plutonium isotopes in the coral were determined with chemical separation method using AG 1-X8 and AG-MP-1M anion exchange resins and sector field inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (SF-ICP-MS) in order to elucidate the activity concentration and source of Pu around Weizhou land in Beibu Gulf, China. Furthermore, the activity concentrations of other radionuclides (238U, 226Ra, 232Th, 137Cs, 40K and 210Pb) were measured by a HPGe spectrometer. The activity concentration of 240+239Pu in the coral is determined to be in the range of 8.95-27.84 mBq/kg. The 240Pu/239Pu atom ratios in the samples range from 0.173 to 0.225, indicating that the main source of plutonium in this area is global fallout while the contribution of PPG is about 30%. Further, the activity concentrations of 238U, 232Th, 40K and 226Ra are determined to be in the range of 18.72-64.63, 1.37-20.8, 29.78-72.52 and 3.48-61.97 Bq/kg, respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yongjing Guan
- Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China
| | - Jingyu Mai
- Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China
| | - Huijuan Wang
- Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China
| | - Peijun Zhang
- Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China
| | - Chunping Huang
- Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China
| | - Zhiyong Liu
- School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiological Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China.
| | - Xianyu Zhan
- Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China
| | - Mario De Cesare
- Department of Mathematics and Physics, Campania University, L. Vanvitelli Via Lincoln 5, Caserta, 81100, Italy
| | - Xianwen He
- Radiation-Environment Management and Monitoring Station of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guangxi, Nanning, 530222, China
| | - Xianggao Wang
- Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China
| | - Meng Ye
- Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativistic Astrophysics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China
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Abstract
Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) plays an important role in tumor suppression by activating macrophages. After macrophages activation, a trail of cytokines was secreted, including IL-1β. Previous studies reported that the anti-tumor function of IL-1β is concentration-dependent, and increasing the level of IL-1β will enhance its anti-tumor effect. Cytolysin A (ClyA), a member of the protein family called pore-forming toxins (PFTs), is secreted by Gram-negative bacteria, which has a potential role in enhancing the secretion of IL-1β. In this study, the function of Cytolysin A was evaluated by investigating its ability to induce innate immune responses in macrophages and the signaling pathway(s) involved in LPS-induced production of IL-1β. The production of IL-1β was highly enhanced when the macrophages were treated with LPS and ClyA together. The production of IL-1β was regulated by TLR4-MyD88-IL-1β pathway and NLRP3-ASC-Caspase1-IL1β pathway. By treating the colon cancer cell line CT26 with the conditioned medium, the proliferation of CT26 cells was inhibited and the apoptosis of CT26 cells was increased. In conclusion, this study indicated that ClyA enhances the production of IL-1β induced by LPS in human macrophages. The proliferation of CT26 cells was inhibited and the apoptosis was increased when being treated with the macrophage-conditioned media, which provides a feasible treatment for colon tumor.
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Affiliation(s)
- Y Guan
- Department of Ultrasound, The first affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Hainan, China
| | - J Q Chen
- Department of Radiology, Central South University Xiangya School of Medicine affiliated Haikou Hospital, Hainan, China
| | - X Y Li
- Department of Radiology, Central South University Xiangya School of Medicine affiliated Haikou Hospital, Hainan, China
| | - S N Jiang
- Department of Radiology, Central South University Xiangya School of Medicine affiliated Haikou Hospital, Hainan, China
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48
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Jia J, Guan Y, Li X, Fan X, Zhu Z, Xing H, Wang Z. Phenotype profiles and adaptive preference of Acinetobacter johnsonii isolated from Ba River with different environmental backgrounds. Environ Res 2021; 196:110913. [PMID: 33639142 DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2021.110913] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/22/2020] [Revised: 02/02/2021] [Accepted: 02/17/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Acinetobacter johnsonii is a potentially opportunistic pathogen widely distributed in nosocomial and natural environments, but little attention has been paid to this bacillus. Here A. johnsonii strains from Ba River with different pollution levels were isolated. In this study, we found that the increasing anthropogenic contaminants accounted for the emergence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) A. johnsonii strains. Correlation analysis results showed that the resistance phenotype of strains could be generated by co-selection of heavy metals or non-corresponding antibiotics. The whole genome sequence analysis showed that the relative heavy pollution of water selects strains containing more survival-relevant genes. We found that only some genes like blaOXA-24 were responsible for its corresponding resistance profile. Additionally, the tolerance profiles toward heavy metals also attribute to the expression of efflux pumps rather than corresponding resistance genes. In summary, our finding revealed that the resistance profiles of A. johnsonii could be generated by cross or co-selection of anthropogenic contaminants and mediated by efflux pumps instead of corresponding resistance determinants. Our study also has deep-sight into the adaptive preference of bacteria in natural environments, and contributes to surveillance studies and MDR- A. johnsonii monitoring worldwide.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jia Jia
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China
| | - Yongjing Guan
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China
| | - Xiangju Li
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China
| | - Xiaoteng Fan
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China
| | - Zeliang Zhu
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China
| | - Haoran Xing
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China
| | - Zaizhao Wang
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China.
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49
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Wehle S, Adachi I, Adamczyk K, Aihara H, Asner DM, Atmacan H, Aulchenko V, Aushev T, Ayad R, Babu V, Behera P, Berger M, Bhardwaj V, Biswal J, Bozek A, Bračko M, Browder TE, Campajola M, Cao L, Chang MC, Chen A, Cheon BG, Chilikin K, Cho K, Choi Y, Choudhury S, Cinabro D, Cunliffe S, Dash N, De Nardo G, Di Capua F, Dubey S, Eidelman S, Epifanov D, Ferber T, Fulsom BG, Garg R, Gaur V, Gabyshev N, Garmash A, Giri A, Goldenzweig P, Greenwald D, Guan Y, Haba J, Hartbrich O, Hayasaka K, Hayashii H, Hedges MT, Higuchi T, Hou WS, Hsu CL, Iijima T, Inami K, Inguglia G, Ishikawa A, Itoh R, Iwasaki M, Iwasaki Y, Jacobs WW, Jia S, Jin Y, Joffe D, Kahn J, Kaliyar AB, Karyan G, Kichimi H, Kim DY, Kim KT, Kim SH, Kim YK, Kinoshita K, Komarov I, Korpar S, Kotchetkov D, Kroeger R, Krokovny P, Kuhr T, Kulasiri R, Kumar R, Kumara K, Kuzmin A, Kwon YJ, Lange JS, Lee JY, Lee SC, Li YB, Libby J, Liptak Z, Liventsev D, Luo T, MacNaughton J, Masuda M, Matsuda T, McNeil JT, Merola M, Metzner F, Miyata H, Mizuk R, Mohanty GB, Moon TJ, Mussa R, Nakao M, Natochii A, Nayak M, Niebuhr C, Niiyama M, Nisar NK, Nishida S, Ogawa K, Ogawa S, Ono H, Onuki Y, Pakhlov P, Pakhlova G, Park H, Park SH, Pedlar TK, Pestotnik R, Piilonen LE, Podobnik T, Popov V, Prencipe E, Prim MT, Resmi PK, Ritter M, Rostomyan A, Rout N, Russo G, Sahoo D, Sakai Y, Sandilya S, Sangal A, Santelj L, Savinov V, Schneider O, Schnell G, Schueler J, Schwanda C, Schwartz AJ, Seino Y, Senyo K, Sevior ME, Shapkin M, Shiu JG, Shwartz B, Solovieva E, Starič M, Strube JF, Sumiyoshi T, Sutcliffe W, Takizawa M, Tamponi U, Tanida K, Tao Y, Tenchini F, Trabelsi K, Uchida M, Uglov T, Unno Y, Uno S, Ushiroda Y, Vahsen SE, Van Tonder R, Varner G, Varvell KE, Vorobyev V, Wang CH, Wang MZ, Wang P, Wang XL, Won E, Xu X, Yang SB, Ye H, Yin JH, Yuan CZ, Zhang ZP, Zhilich V, Zhukova V, Zhulanov V. Test of Lepton-Flavor Universality in B→K^{*}ℓ^{+}ℓ^{-} Decays at Belle. Phys Rev Lett 2021; 126:161801. [PMID: 33961476 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.126.161801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/29/2020] [Revised: 03/03/2021] [Accepted: 03/17/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
We present a measurement of R_{K^{*}}, the branching fraction ratio B(B→K^{*}μ^{+}μ^{-})/B(B→K^{*}e^{+}e^{-}), for both charged and neutral B mesons. The ratio for the charged case R_{K^{*+}} is the first measurement ever performed. In addition, we report absolute branching fractions for the individual modes in bins of the squared dilepton invariant mass q^{2}. The analysis is based on a data sample of 711 fb^{-1}, containing 772×10^{6} BB[over ¯] events, recorded at the ϒ(4S) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e^{+}e^{-} collider. The obtained results are consistent with standard model expectations.
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Affiliation(s)
- S Wehle
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - I Adachi
- SOKENDAI (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies), Hayama 240-0193
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - K Adamczyk
- H. Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Krakow 31-342
| | - H Aihara
- Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033
| | - D M Asner
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
| | - H Atmacan
- University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221
| | - V Aulchenko
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - T Aushev
- Higher School of Economics (HSE), Moscow 101000
| | - R Ayad
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, Tabuk 71451
| | - V Babu
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - P Behera
- Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036
| | - M Berger
- Stefan Meyer Institute for Subatomic Physics, Vienna 1090
| | - V Bhardwaj
- Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali, SAS Nagar, 140306
| | - J Biswal
- J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana
| | - A Bozek
- H. Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Krakow 31-342
| | - M Bračko
- J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana
- University of Maribor, 2000 Maribor
| | - T E Browder
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822
| | - M Campajola
- INFN-Sezione di Napoli, 80126 Napoli
- Università di Napoli Federico II, 80126 Napoli
| | - L Cao
- University of Bonn, 53115 Bonn
| | - M-C Chang
- Department of Physics, Fu Jen Catholic University, Taipei 24205
| | - A Chen
- National Central University, Chung-li 32054
| | - B G Cheon
- Department of Physics and Institute of Natural Sciences, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763
| | - K Chilikin
- P. N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991
| | - K Cho
- Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information, Daejeon 34141
| | - Y Choi
- Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419
| | - S Choudhury
- Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Telangana 502285
| | - D Cinabro
- Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48202
| | - S Cunliffe
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - N Dash
- Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036
| | - G De Nardo
- INFN-Sezione di Napoli, 80126 Napoli
- Università di Napoli Federico II, 80126 Napoli
| | - F Di Capua
- INFN-Sezione di Napoli, 80126 Napoli
- Università di Napoli Federico II, 80126 Napoli
| | - S Dubey
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822
| | - S Eidelman
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090
- P. N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - D Epifanov
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - T Ferber
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - B G Fulsom
- Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99352
| | - R Garg
- Panjab University, Chandigarh 160014
| | - V Gaur
- Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061
| | - N Gabyshev
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - A Garmash
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - A Giri
- Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Telangana 502285
| | - P Goldenzweig
- Institut für Experimentelle Teilchenphysik, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie, 76131 Karlsruhe
| | - D Greenwald
- Department of Physics, Technische Universität München, 85748 Garching
| | - Y Guan
- University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221
| | - J Haba
- SOKENDAI (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies), Hayama 240-0193
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - O Hartbrich
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822
| | | | | | - M T Hedges
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822
| | - T Higuchi
- Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe (WPI), University of Tokyo, Kashiwa 277-8583
| | - W-S Hou
- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617
| | - C-L Hsu
- School of Physics, University of Sydney, New South Wales 2006
| | - T Iijima
- Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602
- Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602
| | - K Inami
- Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602
| | - G Inguglia
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Vienna 1050
| | - A Ishikawa
- SOKENDAI (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies), Hayama 240-0193
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - R Itoh
- SOKENDAI (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies), Hayama 240-0193
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - M Iwasaki
- Osaka City University, Osaka 558-8585
| | - Y Iwasaki
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - W W Jacobs
- Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47408
| | - S Jia
- Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application (MOE) and Institute of Modern Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200443
| | - Y Jin
- Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033
| | - D Joffe
- Kennesaw State University, Kennesaw, Georgia 30144
| | - J Kahn
- Institut für Experimentelle Teilchenphysik, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie, 76131 Karlsruhe
| | - A B Kaliyar
- Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai 400005
| | - G Karyan
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - H Kichimi
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - D Y Kim
- Soongsil University, Seoul 06978
| | - K T Kim
- Korea University, Seoul 02841
| | - S H Kim
- Seoul National University, Seoul 08826
| | - Y-K Kim
- Yonsei University, Seoul 03722
| | - K Kinoshita
- University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221
| | - I Komarov
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - S Korpar
- J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana
- University of Maribor, 2000 Maribor
| | | | - R Kroeger
- University of Mississippi, University, Mississippi 38677
| | - P Krokovny
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - T Kuhr
- Ludwig Maximilians University, 80539 Munich
| | - R Kulasiri
- Kennesaw State University, Kennesaw, Georgia 30144
| | - R Kumar
- Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana 141004
| | - K Kumara
- Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48202
| | - A Kuzmin
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | | | - J S Lange
- Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen, 35392 Gießen
| | - J Y Lee
- Seoul National University, Seoul 08826
| | - S C Lee
- Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566
| | - Y B Li
- Peking University, Beijing 100871
| | - J Libby
- Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036
| | - Z Liptak
- Hiroshima Institute of Technology, Hiroshima 731-5193
| | - D Liventsev
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
- Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48202
| | - T Luo
- Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application (MOE) and Institute of Modern Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200443
| | | | - M Masuda
- Research Center for Nuclear Physics, Osaka University, Osaka 567-0047
- Earthquake Research Institute, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0032
| | - T Matsuda
- University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki 889-2192
| | - J T McNeil
- University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611
| | - M Merola
- INFN-Sezione di Napoli, 80126 Napoli
- Università di Napoli Federico II, 80126 Napoli
| | - F Metzner
- Institut für Experimentelle Teilchenphysik, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie, 76131 Karlsruhe
| | - H Miyata
- Niigata University, Niigata 950-2181
| | - R Mizuk
- Higher School of Economics (HSE), Moscow 101000
- P. N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991
| | - G B Mohanty
- Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai 400005
| | - T J Moon
- Seoul National University, Seoul 08826
| | - R Mussa
- INFN-Sezione di Torino, 10125 Torino
| | - M Nakao
- SOKENDAI (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies), Hayama 240-0193
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - A Natochii
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822
| | - M Nayak
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978
| | - C Niebuhr
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - M Niiyama
- Kyoto Sangyo University, Kyoto 603-8555
| | - N K Nisar
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
| | - S Nishida
- SOKENDAI (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies), Hayama 240-0193
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - K Ogawa
- Niigata University, Niigata 950-2181
| | - S Ogawa
- Toho University, Funabashi 274-8510
| | - H Ono
- Nippon Dental University, Niigata 951-8580
- Niigata University, Niigata 950-2181
| | - Y Onuki
- Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033
| | - P Pakhlov
- P. N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991
- Moscow Physical Engineering Institute, Moscow 115409
| | - G Pakhlova
- Higher School of Economics (HSE), Moscow 101000
- P. N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991
| | - H Park
- Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566
| | | | | | | | - L E Piilonen
- Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061
| | - T Podobnik
- J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana
- Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, University of Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana
| | - V Popov
- Higher School of Economics (HSE), Moscow 101000
| | | | - M T Prim
- Institut für Experimentelle Teilchenphysik, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie, 76131 Karlsruhe
| | - P K Resmi
- Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036
| | - M Ritter
- Ludwig Maximilians University, 80539 Munich
| | - A Rostomyan
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - N Rout
- Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036
| | - G Russo
- Università di Napoli Federico II, 80126 Napoli
| | - D Sahoo
- Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai 400005
| | - Y Sakai
- SOKENDAI (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies), Hayama 240-0193
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - S Sandilya
- University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221
| | - A Sangal
- University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221
| | - L Santelj
- J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana
- Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, University of Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana
| | - V Savinov
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260
| | - O Schneider
- École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne 1015
| | - G Schnell
- University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, 48080 Bilbao
- IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, 48013 Bilbao
| | - J Schueler
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822
| | - C Schwanda
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Vienna 1050
| | - A J Schwartz
- University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221
| | - Y Seino
- Niigata University, Niigata 950-2181
| | - K Senyo
- Yamagata University, Yamagata 990-8560
| | - M E Sevior
- School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010
| | - M Shapkin
- Institute for High Energy Physics, Protvino 142281
| | - J-G Shiu
- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617
| | - B Shwartz
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - E Solovieva
- P. N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991
| | - M Starič
- J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana
| | - J F Strube
- Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99352
| | - T Sumiyoshi
- Tokyo Metropolitan University, Tokyo 192-0397
| | | | - M Takizawa
- J-PARC Branch, KEK Theory Center, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
- Showa Pharmaceutical University, Tokyo 194-8543
| | - U Tamponi
- INFN-Sezione di Torino, 10125 Torino
| | - K Tanida
- Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Naka 319-1195
| | - Y Tao
- University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611
| | - F Tenchini
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - K Trabelsi
- Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, IJCLab, 91405 Orsay
| | - M Uchida
- Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8550
| | - T Uglov
- Higher School of Economics (HSE), Moscow 101000
- P. N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991
| | - Y Unno
- Department of Physics and Institute of Natural Sciences, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763
| | - S Uno
- SOKENDAI (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies), Hayama 240-0193
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - Y Ushiroda
- SOKENDAI (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies), Hayama 240-0193
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - S E Vahsen
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822
| | | | - G Varner
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822
| | - K E Varvell
- School of Physics, University of Sydney, New South Wales 2006
| | - V Vorobyev
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090
- P. N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - C H Wang
- National United University, Miao Li 36003
| | - M-Z Wang
- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617
| | - P Wang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049
| | - X L Wang
- Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application (MOE) and Institute of Modern Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200443
| | - E Won
- Korea University, Seoul 02841
| | - X Xu
- Soochow University, Suzhou 215006
| | | | - H Ye
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - J H Yin
- Korea University, Seoul 02841
| | - C Z Yuan
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049
| | - Z P Zhang
- Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026
| | - V Zhilich
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - V Zhukova
- P. N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991
| | - V Zhulanov
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090
- Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
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Zheng Y, Jin D, Guan Y, Özgüroğlu M, Trukhin D, Poltoratskiy A, Chen Y, Havel L, Hochmair M, Paz-Ares L, Jiang H, Armstrong J, Chen C, Liu Y, Roskos L. P48.21 Population Pharmacokinetics and Exposure-Response with Durvalumab Plus Platinum-Etoposide in ES-SCLC: Results from CASPIAN. J Thorac Oncol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2021.01.891] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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