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Chao CL, Kuo HP, Huang HW, Cheng MY, Chao HF, Lu SM, Lin HC, Wang CJ, Chang TC, Wu CR. Poria cocos Lanostane Triterpenoids Extract Promotes Collagen and Hyaluronic Acid Production in D-Galactose-Induced Aging Rats. Life (Basel) 2023; 13:2130. [PMID: 38004270 PMCID: PMC10672192 DOI: 10.3390/life13112130] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/11/2023] [Revised: 10/18/2023] [Accepted: 10/24/2023] [Indexed: 11/26/2023] Open
Abstract
The global aging population is expanding at an increasingly rapid pace, with approximately one-fourth of the world's population expected to be composed of elderly individuals by 2050. Aging skin is one of the major characteristics expressed in the elderly. The study comprehensively utilizes both cell and animal experiments to confirm the skin anti-aging effects of Poria cocos (P. cocos), which is one of the most important traditional Chinese medicines classified as tonic Chinese medicine, commonly used to treat physical weakness and aging-associated diseases. We demonstrate in this study that P. cocos lanostane triterpenoids extract (Lipucan®) ameliorates aging skin and promotes collagen accumulation and hyaluronic acid production in galactose-induced aging rats. Purified lanostane triterpenoids were initially identified as active components in P. cocos, which significantly increased collagen and hyaluronic acid levels in cultured human skin cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chien-Liang Chao
- Sinphar Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Sinphar Group, Yilan 269, Taiwan; (C.-L.C.); (H.-W.H.); (M.-Y.C.); (H.-F.C.); (S.-M.L.); (H.-C.L.)
| | - Han-Peng Kuo
- SynCore Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Sinphar Group, Yilan 269, Taiwan;
| | - Hsin-Wen Huang
- Sinphar Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Sinphar Group, Yilan 269, Taiwan; (C.-L.C.); (H.-W.H.); (M.-Y.C.); (H.-F.C.); (S.-M.L.); (H.-C.L.)
| | - Maw-Yeun Cheng
- Sinphar Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Sinphar Group, Yilan 269, Taiwan; (C.-L.C.); (H.-W.H.); (M.-Y.C.); (H.-F.C.); (S.-M.L.); (H.-C.L.)
| | - Hsin-Fan Chao
- Sinphar Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Sinphar Group, Yilan 269, Taiwan; (C.-L.C.); (H.-W.H.); (M.-Y.C.); (H.-F.C.); (S.-M.L.); (H.-C.L.)
| | - Shih-Min Lu
- Sinphar Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Sinphar Group, Yilan 269, Taiwan; (C.-L.C.); (H.-W.H.); (M.-Y.C.); (H.-F.C.); (S.-M.L.); (H.-C.L.)
| | - Hang-Ching Lin
- Sinphar Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Sinphar Group, Yilan 269, Taiwan; (C.-L.C.); (H.-W.H.); (M.-Y.C.); (H.-F.C.); (S.-M.L.); (H.-C.L.)
- School of Pharmacy, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 114, Taiwan
| | - Chao-Jih Wang
- Sinphar Tian-Li Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Sinphar Group, Hangzhou 311100, China;
| | - Tsu-Chung Chang
- Department of Biochemistry, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 114, Taiwan
| | - Chi-Rei Wu
- Department of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences and Chinese Medicine Resources, China Medical University, Taichung 404, Taiwan
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2
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Hu J, Li GF, Xu FM, Li Q, Lv T, Peng TF, Yin S, Gong W. Antibacterial lanostane triterpenoids from Ganoderma tsugae. J Asian Nat Prod Res 2023:1-7. [PMID: 37796245 DOI: 10.1080/10286020.2023.2260749] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/08/2023] [Accepted: 09/15/2023] [Indexed: 10/06/2023]
Abstract
A phytochemical investigation on the 80% EtOH extract of the fruiting bodies of Ganoderma tsugae resulted into the isolation of two previously undescribed lanostane triterpenoids, 7,11-dioxo-3β-acetyloxy-26,27-dihydroxy-lanosta-8,24-diene (1) and 7,20-dioxo-3β-acetyloxy-11β,15α-dihydroxy-22,23,24,25,26,27-hexanorlanosta-8-ene (2), togeher with one known lanostane triterpenoid ganodermanontriol (3). Structural elucidation of all the compounds were performed by spectral methods such as 1D and 2D (1H-1H COSY, HMQC, and HMBC) NMR spectroscopy. All the triterpenoids were in vitro evaluated for their antibacterial activities against six pathogenic microorganisms. Compound 3 exhibited some activities against three Gram positive bacteria with MIC values less than 30 μg/ml.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiang Hu
- College of Biological Resources and Food Engineering, Qujing Normal University, Qujing 655011, China
| | - Guo-Fen Li
- Maternal and Child Health and Family Planning Service Center of Zhanyi, Zhanyi 655331, China
| | - Feng-Ming Xu
- Department of Internal Neurology, The First People Hospital Of Qujing, Qujing 655000, China
| | - Qiang Li
- College of Biological Resources and Food Engineering, Qujing Normal University, Qujing 655011, China
| | - Tao Lv
- College of Biological Resources and Food Engineering, Qujing Normal University, Qujing 655011, China
| | - Tian-Feng Peng
- College of Biological Resources and Food Engineering, Qujing Normal University, Qujing 655011, China
| | - Si Yin
- College of Biological Resources and Food Engineering, Qujing Normal University, Qujing 655011, China
| | - Wei Gong
- Department of the Food and Drug Inspection, Shenyang Joint Logistics Support Center Drug Instrument Supervision and Inspection Station, Shenyang 110026, China
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3
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Gilardoni G, Negri F, Vita Finzi P, Hussain FHS, Vidari G. New Tricholidic Acid Triterpenoids from the Mushroom Tricholoma ustaloides Collected in an Italian Beech Wood. Molecules 2023; 28:molecules28093864. [PMID: 37175274 PMCID: PMC10180436 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28093864] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/06/2023] [Revised: 04/22/2023] [Accepted: 04/25/2023] [Indexed: 05/15/2023] Open
Abstract
The secondary metabolites produced by Tricholoma ustaloides Romagn., a mushroom species belonging to the large Tricholoma genus (Basidiomycota, Tricholomataceae), are unknown. Therefore, encouraged by the interesting results obtained in our previous chemical analyses of a few Tricholoma species collected in Italian woods, we aimed to investigate the secondary metabolites of Tricholoma ustaloides. The chemical analysis involved the isolation and characterization of secondary metabolites through an extensive chromatographic study. The structures of isolated metabolites, including the absolute configuration, were established based on a detailed analysis of MS, NMR spectroscopic, optical rotation, and circular dicroism data, and on comparison with those of related compounds reported in the literature. Two novel lanostane triterpenoids, named tricholidic acids B and C, together with triglycerides, a mixture of free fatty acids, five unidentified metabolites, and the known rare saponaceolides F and J, tricholidic acid, and tricholomenyn C, were isolated from an EtOAc extract of fruiting bodies of Tricholoma ustaloides that were collected in an Italian beech wood. This is the second example of isolation of tricholidic acid derivatives from a natural source. Saponaceolides F and J exhibited high cytotoxicity (IC50 values ≤ 10 μM) against a panel of five human cancer cell lines. The toxicity against myeloid leukemia (HL-60), lung cancer (A-549), hepatocellular cancer (HepG2), renal cancer (Caki-1), and breast cancer (MCF-7) cells was higher than that shown by the very well-known cytotoxic drug cisplatin.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gianluca Gilardoni
- Departamento de Química, Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja (UTPL), Loja 1101608, Ecuador
| | - Francesca Negri
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Pavia, Via Taramelli 10, 27100 Pavia, Italy
| | - Paola Vita Finzi
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Pavia, Via Taramelli 10, 27100 Pavia, Italy
| | - Faiq H S Hussain
- Department of Medical Analysis, Faculty of Applied Science, Tishk International University, Erbil 44001, Iraq
| | - Giovanni Vidari
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Pavia, Via Taramelli 10, 27100 Pavia, Italy
- Department of Medical Analysis, Faculty of Applied Science, Tishk International University, Erbil 44001, Iraq
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4
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Yangchum A, Rachtawee P, Srichomthong K, Choeyklin R, Boonpratuang T, Thongpanchang C, Isaka M. Lanostane triterpenoids from artificially cultivated fruiting bodies of Ganoderma cf. mastoporum. Nat Prod Res 2023:1-9. [PMID: 37039449 DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2023.2196723] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
Abstract
In the quest for bioactive compounds from Ganoderma, artificially cultivated fruiting bodies of Ganoderma cf. mastoporum, strain TBRC-BCC 47851 were chemically investigated. The study led to the isolation of three undescribed lanostane triterpenoids (1-3) together with twelve known compounds. The structures were elucidated on the basis of NMR spectroscopic and mass spectrometry data. The new compounds were inactive in the antimalarial and antitubercular activity assays.
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Affiliation(s)
- Arunrat Yangchum
- National Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (BIOTEC), Klong Luang, Pathumthani, Thailand
| | - Pranee Rachtawee
- National Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (BIOTEC), Klong Luang, Pathumthani, Thailand
| | - Kitlada Srichomthong
- National Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (BIOTEC), Klong Luang, Pathumthani, Thailand
| | | | | | - Chawanee Thongpanchang
- National Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (BIOTEC), Klong Luang, Pathumthani, Thailand
| | - Masahiko Isaka
- National Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (BIOTEC), Klong Luang, Pathumthani, Thailand
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5
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Xu Q, Sheng CY. Lanostane triterpenoids from the fruiting bodies of Ganoderma hainanense and their cytotoxic activity. J Asian Nat Prod Res 2023; 25:342-348. [PMID: 35771834 DOI: 10.1080/10286020.2022.2094787] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/26/2022] [Revised: 06/23/2022] [Accepted: 06/23/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Three undescribed lanostane triterpenoids, 24E-en-11-oxo-ganoderiol D (1), 11β-hydroxy-ganoderiol D (2), and 11β-hydroxy-lucidone H (3) were isolated from the 80% EtOH extract of the fruiting bodies of Ganoderma hainanense. Structural elucidation of all the compounds were performed by spectral methods such as 1 D and 2 D (1H-1H COSY, HMQC, and HMBC) NMR spectroscopy. All the triterpenoids were in vitro evaluated for their cytotoxic activities against six mammary adenocarcinoma cell lines (MCF7, MDA-MB-231, SK-BR-3, BT-20, HCC38, and AU565). As a result, compound 3 exhibited significant cytotoxic activities against all tested cell lines with IC50 values less than 20 μM.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qian Xu
- Department of General Surgery, The First people's Hospital of Taicang City, Taicang Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Taicang 215400, China
| | - Chen-Yi Sheng
- Department of General Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China
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6
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Shi JX, Chen GY, Sun Q, Meng SY, Chi WQ. Antimicrobial lanostane triterpenoids from the fruiting bodies of Ganoderma applanatum. J Asian Nat Prod Res 2022; 24:1001-1007. [PMID: 34923886 DOI: 10.1080/10286020.2021.2017899] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/03/2021] [Accepted: 12/06/2021] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
A chemical investigation on the 90% EtOH extract of the fruiting bodies of Ganoderma applanatum led to the isolation of three new lanostane triterpenoids, designated as 25-methoxy-11-oxo-ganoderiol D (1), 3-oxo-25-methoxy-24,26-dihydroxy-lanosta-7,9(11)-diene (2), and 3β-acetyloxy-lucidone H (3). Structural elucidation of all the compounds were performed by spectral methods such as 1 D and 2 D (1H-1H COSY, HMQC, and HMBC) NMR spectroscopy. All the triterpenoids were in vitro evaluated for their antimicrobial activities against six pathogenic microorganisms. Compounds 1 and 2 exhibited some activities against three Gram positive bacteria with MIC values less than 60 μg/ml.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jing-Xia Shi
- Department of Clinical Laboratory, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China
| | - Guo-Yu Chen
- Department of Clinical Laboratory, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China
| | - Qian Sun
- Department of Clinical Laboratory, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China
| | - Shi-Yang Meng
- Department of Clinical Laboratory, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China
| | - Wei-Qun Chi
- Department of Clinical Laboratory, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China
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7
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Wang HY, Wang XL, Xu LQ, Liu J. Cytotoxic lanostane triterpenoids from the ethanol extract of Schisandra viridis. J Asian Nat Prod Res 2022; 24:321-327. [PMID: 34009066 DOI: 10.1080/10286020.2021.1918120] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/28/2021] [Accepted: 04/11/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Three new lanostane triterpenoids, designated as 6-hydroxyl schiglausin A (1), 29-hydroxyl schiglausin D (2), and 6-hydroxyl schiglausin G (3), were isolated from the ethanol extract of the stems of Schisandra viridis. Structural elucidation of all the compounds were performed by spectral methods such as 1D and 2D (1H-1H COSY, HMQC, and HMBC) NMR spectroscopy, in addition to high resolution mass spectrometry. The isolated compounds were tested in vitro for cytotoxic activities. As a result, compound 1 exhibited cytotoxic activities for all six tested human lung cancer cell lines with IC50 values less than 10 μM.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hai-Ying Wang
- Department of Respiratory, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China
| | - Xiao-Ling Wang
- Department of Respiratory, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China
| | - Li-Qin Xu
- Department of Respiratory, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China
| | - Jun Liu
- Department of Chemotherapy, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China
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8
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Kong DX, Ma QY, Yang L, Xie QY, Deng CY, Dai HF, Hua Y, Zhao YX. Two lanostane triterpenoids with α-glucosidase inhibitory activity from the fruiting bodies of Ganoderma weberianum. Nat Prod Res 2022:1-7. [PMID: 35289692 DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2022.2050911] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Abstract
A new oxygenated lanostane-type triterpenoid, 20S,24S-epoxy-lanosta-7,9(11)-dien-3β,15α,25R,26-tetraol (1), together with three known compounds (2-4) were isolated from the fruiting bodies of Ganoderma weberianum. Extensive NMR spectrometry and HRESIMS analysis, as well as NMR and ECD calculations elucidated the structure of the new compound. 27-nor-3β-hydroxylanosta-7,9(11),23E-trien-25-one (2) showed superior α-glucosidase inhibitory activity with IC50 value of 122.1 μM to that of positive control acarbose (304.6 μM).
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Affiliation(s)
- De Xian Kong
- Key Laboratory for Forest Resources Conservation and Utilization in the Southwest Mountains of China, Ministry of Education, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, PR China
| | - Qing Yun Ma
- Haikou Key Laboratory for Research and Utilization of Tropical Natural Products, Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology, CATAS, Haikou, PR China
| | - Li Yang
- Haikou Key Laboratory for Research and Utilization of Tropical Natural Products, Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology, CATAS, Haikou, PR China
| | - Qing Yi Xie
- Haikou Key Laboratory for Research and Utilization of Tropical Natural Products, Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology, CATAS, Haikou, PR China.,Hainan Institute for Tropical Agricultural Resources, CATAS, Haikou, PR China
| | - Chun Ying Deng
- Guizhou institute of biology, Guizhou Academy of Sciences, Guiyang, PR China
| | - Hao Fu Dai
- Haikou Key Laboratory for Research and Utilization of Tropical Natural Products, Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology, CATAS, Haikou, PR China
| | - Yan Hua
- Key Laboratory for Forest Resources Conservation and Utilization in the Southwest Mountains of China, Ministry of Education, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, PR China
| | - You Xing Zhao
- Haikou Key Laboratory for Research and Utilization of Tropical Natural Products, Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology, CATAS, Haikou, PR China
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Chao CL, Huang HW, Su MH, Lin HC, Wu WM. The Lanostane Triterpenoids in Poria cocos Play Beneficial Roles in Immunoregulatory Activity. Life (Basel) 2021; 11:111. [PMID: 33535602 DOI: 10.3390/life11020111] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/08/2021] [Revised: 01/27/2021] [Accepted: 01/29/2021] [Indexed: 12/11/2022] Open
Abstract
Poria cocos (Schwein) F.A. Wolf (syn. Wolfiporia cocos) dried sclerotium, called fuling, is an edible, saprophytic fungus commonly used as a tonic and anti-aging traditional Chinese medicine. It is traditionally used in combination with other traditional Chinese medicines to enhance immunity. This study showed that P. cocos extract (Lipucan®) containing lanostane triterpenoids has no immunotoxicity and enhances non-specific (innate) immunity though activating natural killer cells and promotes interferon γ (IFN-γ) secretion by Type 1 T-helper (Th1) cells immune response. In addition, P. cocos extract significantly decreased interleukin (IL-4 and IL-5) secretion by Type 2 T-helper (Th2) cells immune response, which are related to the allergy response. The purified lanostane triterpenoids were first identified as active ingredients of P. cocos with enhanced non-specific immunity by promoting interferon γ (IFN-γ) secretion in a preliminary study. Our findings support that the P. cocos extract plays beneficial roles in immunoregulatory activity.
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Yurchenko EA, Kolesnikova SA, Lyakhova EG, Menchinskaya ES, Pislyagin EA, Chingizova EA, Aminin DL. Lanostane Triterpenoid Metabolites from a Penares sp. Marine Sponge Protect Neuro-2a Cells against Paraquat Neurotoxicity. Molecules 2020; 25:molecules25225397. [PMID: 33218171 PMCID: PMC7698842 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25225397] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/23/2020] [Revised: 11/10/2020] [Accepted: 11/16/2020] [Indexed: 12/25/2022] Open
Abstract
The results of an investigation of the protective effects of five lanostane triterpenoids: 3β-acetoxy-7β,8β-epoxy-5α-lanost-24-en-30,9α-olide (1), 3β-hydroxy-7β,8β-epoxy-5α-lanost-24-en- 30,9α-olide (2), 29-nor-penasterone (3), penasterone (4), and acetylpenasterol (5), from a marine sponge, Penares sp., against paraquat-induced neuroblastoma Neuro-2a cell damage, are described. The influence of all compounds on viability of the Neuro-2a cells treated with paraquat (PQ) was studied with MTT and fluorescein diacetate assays as well as propidium iodide straining. 1,1-Diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging activity of the compounds as well as their influence on reactive oxygen species (ROS) level and mitochondrial membrane potential in PQ-treated neuronal cells were analyzed. Finally, the effect of the compounds on intracellular level of heat shock protein 70 kDa (Hsp70) and neurite outgrowth in PQ-treated Neuro-2a cells were studied. Studied triterpenoids demonstrated protective effects against PQ-induced neurotoxicity associated with the ability to reduce ROS intracellular level and diminish mitochondrial dysfunction. Acetylpenasterol (5), as a more promising neuroprotective compound, significantly increased the viability of Neuro-2a cells incubated with PQ as well as decreased intracellular ROS level in these cells. Moreover, acetylpenasterol induced Hsp70 expression in PQ-treated cells. It was also shown to inhibit PQ-induced neurite loss and recovered the number of neurite-bearing cells. The relationship between neuroprotective activity of the investigated compounds 1–5 and their chemical structure was also discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ekaterina A. Yurchenko
- Laboratory of Bioassays and Mechanism of Action of Biologically Active Substances, G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, prosp. 100 let Vladivostoku 159, 690022 Vladivostok, Russia; (E.S.M.); (E.A.P.); (E.A.C.); (D.L.A.)
- Correspondence: or ; Tel.: +7-423-231-9932
| | - Sophia A. Kolesnikova
- Laboratory of Marine Natural Products Chemistry, G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, prosp. 100 let Vladivostoku 159, 690022 Vladivostok, Russia; (S.A.K.); (E.G.L.)
| | - Ekaterina G. Lyakhova
- Laboratory of Marine Natural Products Chemistry, G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, prosp. 100 let Vladivostoku 159, 690022 Vladivostok, Russia; (S.A.K.); (E.G.L.)
| | - Ekaterina S. Menchinskaya
- Laboratory of Bioassays and Mechanism of Action of Biologically Active Substances, G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, prosp. 100 let Vladivostoku 159, 690022 Vladivostok, Russia; (E.S.M.); (E.A.P.); (E.A.C.); (D.L.A.)
| | - Evgeny A. Pislyagin
- Laboratory of Bioassays and Mechanism of Action of Biologically Active Substances, G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, prosp. 100 let Vladivostoku 159, 690022 Vladivostok, Russia; (E.S.M.); (E.A.P.); (E.A.C.); (D.L.A.)
| | - Ekaterina A. Chingizova
- Laboratory of Bioassays and Mechanism of Action of Biologically Active Substances, G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, prosp. 100 let Vladivostoku 159, 690022 Vladivostok, Russia; (E.S.M.); (E.A.P.); (E.A.C.); (D.L.A.)
| | - Dmitry L. Aminin
- Laboratory of Bioassays and Mechanism of Action of Biologically Active Substances, G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, prosp. 100 let Vladivostoku 159, 690022 Vladivostok, Russia; (E.S.M.); (E.A.P.); (E.A.C.); (D.L.A.)
- Department of Biomedical Science and Environmental Biology, Kaohsiung Medical University, No.100, Shin-Chuan 1st Road, Sanmin Dist., Kaohsiung City 80708, Taiwan
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11
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Shehla N, Li B, Cao L, Zhao J, Jian Y, Daniyal M, Wahab AT, Khan IA, Liao DF, Rahman AU, Choudhary MI, Wang W. Xuetonglactones A-F: Highly Oxidized Lanostane and Cycloartane Triterpenoids From Kadsura heteroclita Roxb. Craib. Front Chem 2020; 7:935. [PMID: 32039154 PMCID: PMC6990113 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2019.00935] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/25/2019] [Accepted: 12/23/2019] [Indexed: 12/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Xuetonglactones A–F (1–6), six unreported highly oxidized lanostane- and cycloartane-type triterpenoids along with 22 known scaffolds (7–28) were isolated from the stems of Kadsura heteroclita (Roxb.) Craib. Compared with previous congeners, xuetonglactone A (1), possesses an unprecedented 20,21-α-epoxide, and xuetonglactone D (4) features an unusual 19-α-hydroperoxyl moiety. The structures and the absolute configurations of the compounds were established by extensive one- and two-dimensional NMR, and electronic circular dichroism (ECD) spectroscopic analysis, with those of 1 and 5 confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction technique. Compounds 1 and 2 exhibited inhibition of iNOS activity in LPS-induced macrophages with IC50 values of 22.0, and 17.0 μg/mL, respectively. While compounds 6, 7, 8, and 24 showed potent cytotoxic activities against human cervical cancer cell lines (HeLa) with the IC50 values of 4.0, 5.8, 5.0, and 6.4 μM, and against human gastric cancer cells (BGC 823) with the IC50 values of 2.0, 5.0, 2.5, and 2.0 μM, respectively. Moreover, plausible biogenetic pathways of (1–6) were also proposed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nuzhat Shehla
- TCM and Ethnomedicine Innovation and Development International Laboratory, Academician Atta-ur-Rahman Belt and Road Traditional Medicine Research Center, School of Pharmacy, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China.,International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences, H. E. J. Research Institute of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan
| | - Bin Li
- TCM and Ethnomedicine Innovation and Development International Laboratory, Academician Atta-ur-Rahman Belt and Road Traditional Medicine Research Center, School of Pharmacy, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China.,International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences, H. E. J. Research Institute of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan
| | - Liang Cao
- TCM and Ethnomedicine Innovation and Development International Laboratory, Academician Atta-ur-Rahman Belt and Road Traditional Medicine Research Center, School of Pharmacy, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China
| | - Jianping Zhao
- National Center for Natural Products Research, Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Mississippi, Oxford, MS, United States
| | - Yuqing Jian
- TCM and Ethnomedicine Innovation and Development International Laboratory, Academician Atta-ur-Rahman Belt and Road Traditional Medicine Research Center, School of Pharmacy, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China
| | - Muhammad Daniyal
- TCM and Ethnomedicine Innovation and Development International Laboratory, Academician Atta-ur-Rahman Belt and Road Traditional Medicine Research Center, School of Pharmacy, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China
| | - Atia-Tul Wahab
- Dr. Panjwani Center for Molecular Medicine and Drug Research, International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan
| | - Ikhlas A Khan
- National Center for Natural Products Research, Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Mississippi, Oxford, MS, United States
| | - Duan-Fang Liao
- TCM and Ethnomedicine Innovation and Development International Laboratory, Academician Atta-ur-Rahman Belt and Road Traditional Medicine Research Center, School of Pharmacy, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China
| | - Atta-Ur Rahman
- International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences, H. E. J. Research Institute of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan
| | - M Iqbal Choudhary
- TCM and Ethnomedicine Innovation and Development International Laboratory, Academician Atta-ur-Rahman Belt and Road Traditional Medicine Research Center, School of Pharmacy, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China.,International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences, H. E. J. Research Institute of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan.,Dr. Panjwani Center for Molecular Medicine and Drug Research, International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan
| | - Wei Wang
- TCM and Ethnomedicine Innovation and Development International Laboratory, Academician Atta-ur-Rahman Belt and Road Traditional Medicine Research Center, School of Pharmacy, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China.,International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences, H. E. J. Research Institute of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan
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12
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Abstract
Fomitopsis officinalis, also known as Laricifomes officinalis, is a medicinal polypore used for millennia (Agarikon) to contrast several diseases, particularly the pulmonary ones. A rich literature has dealt with its ethno-mycological aspects, but isolation and chemical characterisation of single compounds has only recently significantly developed, as well as in vitro tests for bioactivity. According to several reports there is evidence of a broad-spectrum antibacterial and antiviral activity by F. officinalis, including pathogens like Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Yersinia pseudotuberculosis and Staphylococcus aureus, as well as Ortopox virus. Chlorinated coumarins from mycelia and lanostane triterpenoids from basidiomes have been demonstrated to be directly responsible for antiviral-antibacterial and trypanocidal activity, respectively. A wider literature deals instead with crude extracts including an undetermined mixture of metabolites, whose efficacy in vitro is yet far from being standardised as extraction and treatment methodology are highly variable. Nevertheless, in vivo tests on bees provided promising results in order to develop sustainable solutions against the pathogens responsible for colony collapse disorders. Despite increasing attention has been paid to other medicinal aspects of this polypore, such as immune-tropic or antitumor, this review rationally reports and critically analyses the available knowledge by focusing on aspects of antimicrobial properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Carolina Girometta
- Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Università degli Studi di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
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13
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Chen T, Hua L, Chou G, Mao X, Zou X. A Unique Naphthone Derivative and a Rare 4,5- seco-Lanostane Triterpenoid from Poria cocos. Molecules 2018; 23:molecules23102508. [PMID: 30274339 PMCID: PMC6222825 DOI: 10.3390/molecules23102508] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/15/2018] [Revised: 09/25/2018] [Accepted: 09/26/2018] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
A previously undescribed naphthalenone derivative, sohiracillinone (1), and a novel 4,5-seco-lanostane triterpenoid, 11β-ethoxydaedaleanic acid A (2) were isolated with two new lanostane triterpenoids, ceanphytamic acids A (3) and B (4), from the EtOH extract of Poria cocos along with 17 known compounds 5⁻21. The absolute configuration of sohiracillinone (1) was unambiguously identified by NMR and electronic circular dichroism (ECD) data. The structures of other new compounds were elucidated on the basis of NMR and mass spectroscopy (MS), and the cytotoxic activities of all the isolated components were evaluated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ting Chen
- The MOE Key Laboratory of Standardization of Chinese Medicines and SATCM Key Laboratory of New Resources and Quality Evaluation of Chinese Medicines, Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
- Shanghai R&D Center for Standardization of Chinese Medicines, Shanghai 201203, China.
- College of Pharmacy, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou 350122, China.
| | - La Hua
- The MOE Key Laboratory of Standardization of Chinese Medicines and SATCM Key Laboratory of New Resources and Quality Evaluation of Chinese Medicines, Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
- Shanghai R&D Center for Standardization of Chinese Medicines, Shanghai 201203, China.
| | - Guixin Chou
- The MOE Key Laboratory of Standardization of Chinese Medicines and SATCM Key Laboratory of New Resources and Quality Evaluation of Chinese Medicines, Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
- Shanghai R&D Center for Standardization of Chinese Medicines, Shanghai 201203, China.
| | - Xudong Mao
- The MOE Key Laboratory of Standardization of Chinese Medicines and SATCM Key Laboratory of New Resources and Quality Evaluation of Chinese Medicines, Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
- Shanghai R&D Center for Standardization of Chinese Medicines, Shanghai 201203, China.
| | - Xianliang Zou
- The MOE Key Laboratory of Standardization of Chinese Medicines and SATCM Key Laboratory of New Resources and Quality Evaluation of Chinese Medicines, Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
- Shanghai R&D Center for Standardization of Chinese Medicines, Shanghai 201203, China.
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14
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Liu Y, Hu J, Lv Y, Huang XY, Zhang GX. Cytotoxic lanostane triterpenoids from the stems of Schisandra glaucescens. J Asian Nat Prod Res 2018; 20:727-733. [PMID: 30010405 DOI: 10.1080/10286020.2018.1492564] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/08/2018] [Accepted: 06/21/2018] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
Phytochemical investigation on the stems of Schisandra glaucescens resulted into the isolation of three new lanostane triterpenoids, 12-hydroxyschiglausin B (1), 12-hydroxykadsuphilactone B (2), and 20R-hydroxyschinalactone C (3). Structural elucidation of all the compounds was accomplished by spectral methods. The isolated compounds were tested in vitro for cytotoxic activities. As a result, triterpenoids 1 and 2 showed cytotoxic activities for all six tested tumor cell lines with IC50 values less than 15 μM.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yan Liu
- a Department of Public Courses , Qujing Medical College , Qujing 655011 , China
- b College of Biological Resources and Food Engineering , Qujing Normal University , Qujing 655011 , China
| | - Jiang Hu
- b College of Biological Resources and Food Engineering , Qujing Normal University , Qujing 655011 , China
| | - Yan Lv
- a Department of Public Courses , Qujing Medical College , Qujing 655011 , China
| | - Xiao-Yun Huang
- a Department of Public Courses , Qujing Medical College , Qujing 655011 , China
| | - Guo-Xu Zhang
- c Department of Nuclear Medicine , General Hospital of Shenyang Military Area Command , Shenyang 110840 , China
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