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Zou J, Liao J, He Y, Zhang T, Xiao Y, Wang H, Shen M, Yu T, Huang W. Recent Development of Photochromic Polymer Systems: Mechanism, Materials, and Applications. RESEARCH (WASHINGTON, D.C.) 2024; 7:0392. [PMID: 38894714 PMCID: PMC11184227 DOI: 10.34133/research.0392] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/26/2024] [Accepted: 04/26/2024] [Indexed: 06/21/2024]
Abstract
Photochromic polymer is defined as a series of materials based on photochromic units in polymer chains, which produces reversible color changes under irradiation with a particular wavelength. Currently, as the research progresses, it shows increasing potential applications in various fields, such as anti-counterfeiting, information storage, super-resolution imaging, and logic gates. However, there is a paucity of published reviews on the topic of photochromic polymers. Herein, this review discusses and summarizes the research progress and prospects of such materials, mainly summarizing the basic mechanisms, classification, and applications of azobenzene, spiropyran, and diarylethene photochromic polymers. Moreover, 3-dimensional (3D) printable photochromic polymers are worthy to be summarized specifically because of its innovative approach for practical application; meanwhile, the developing 3D printing technology has shown increasing potential opportunities for better applications. Finally, the current challenges and future directions of photochromic polymer materials are summarized.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jindou Zou
- Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics (FSCFE) and Xi’an Institute of Flexible Electronics (IFE),
Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China
| | - Jimeng Liao
- Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics (FSCFE) and Xi’an Institute of Flexible Electronics (IFE),
Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China
| | - Yunfei He
- Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics (FSCFE) and Xi’an Institute of Flexible Electronics (IFE),
Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China
| | - Tiantian Zhang
- Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics (FSCFE) and Xi’an Institute of Flexible Electronics (IFE),
Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China
| | - Yuxin Xiao
- Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics (FSCFE) and Xi’an Institute of Flexible Electronics (IFE),
Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China
| | - Hailan Wang
- Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics (FSCFE) and Xi’an Institute of Flexible Electronics (IFE),
Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China
| | - Mingyao Shen
- Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics (FSCFE) and Xi’an Institute of Flexible Electronics (IFE),
Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China
| | - Tao Yu
- Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics (FSCFE) and Xi’an Institute of Flexible Electronics (IFE),
Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics of Zhejiang Province,
Ningbo Institute of Northwestern Polytechnical University, Ningbo 315103, China
| | - Wei Huang
- Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics (FSCFE) and Xi’an Institute of Flexible Electronics (IFE),
Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) and Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM),
Nanjing Tech University (Nanjing Tech), Nanjing 211816, China
- State Key Laboratory of Organic Electronics and Information Displays and Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Biosensors, Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM),
Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, China
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2
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Li Q, Yan F, Texter J. Polymerized and Colloidal Ionic Liquids─Syntheses and Applications. Chem Rev 2024; 124:3813-3931. [PMID: 38512224 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.3c00429] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/22/2024]
Abstract
The breadth and importance of polymerized ionic liquids (PILs) are steadily expanding, and this review updates advances and trends in syntheses, properties, and applications over the past five to six years. We begin with an historical overview of the genesis and growth of the PIL field as a subset of materials science. The genesis of ionic liquids (ILs) over nano to meso length-scales exhibiting 0D, 1D, 2D, and 3D topologies defines colloidal ionic liquids, CILs, which compose a subclass of PILs and provide a synthetic bridge between IL monomers (ILMs) and micro to macro-scale PIL materials. The second focus of this review addresses design and syntheses of ILMs and their polymerization reactions to yield PILs and PIL-based materials. A burgeoning diversity of ILMs reflects increasing use of nonimidazolium nuclei and an expanding use of step-growth chemistries in synthesizing PIL materials. Radical chain polymerization remains a primary method of making PILs and reflects an increasing use of controlled polymerization methods. Step-growth chemistries used in creating some CILs utilize extensive cross-linking. This cross-linking is enabled by incorporating reactive functionalities in CILs and PILs, and some of these CILs and PILs may be viewed as exotic cross-linking agents. The third part of this update focuses upon some advances in key properties, including molecular weight, thermal properties, rheology, ion transport, self-healing, and stimuli-responsiveness. Glass transitions, critical solution temperatures, and liquidity are key thermal properties that tie to PIL rheology and viscoelasticity. These properties in turn modulate mechanical properties and ion transport, which are foundational in increasing applications of PILs. Cross-linking in gelation and ionogels and reversible step-growth chemistries are essential for self-healing PILs. Stimuli-responsiveness distinguishes PILs from many other classes of polymers, and it emphasizes the importance of segmentally controlling and tuning solvation in CILs and PILs. The fourth part of this review addresses development of applications, and the diverse scope of such applications supports the increasing importance of PILs in materials science. Adhesion applications are supported by ionogel properties, especially cross-linking and solvation tunable interactions with adjacent phases. Antimicrobial and antifouling applications are consequences of the cationic nature of PILs. Similarly, emulsion and dispersion applications rely on tunable solvation of functional groups and on how such groups interact with continuous phases and substrates. Catalysis is another significant application, and this is an historical tie between ILs and PILs. This component also provides a connection to diverse and porous carbon phases templated by PILs that are catalysts or serve as supports for catalysts. Devices, including sensors and actuators, also rely on solvation tuning and stimuli-responsiveness that include photo and electrochemical stimuli. We conclude our view of applications with 3D printing. The largest components of these applications are energy related and include developments for supercapacitors, batteries, fuel cells, and solar cells. We conclude with our vision of how PIL development will evolve over the next decade.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qi Li
- Department of Materials Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, Jiangsu, PR China
| | - Feng Yan
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, Jiangsu, PR China
| | - John Texter
- Strider Research Corporation, Rochester, New York 14610-2246, United States
- School of Engineering, Eastern Michigan University, Ypsilanti, Michigan 48197, United States
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Zheng J, Chen J, Jin Y, Wen Y, Mu Y, Wu C, Wang Y, Tong P, Li Z, Hou X, Tang J. Photochromism from wavelength-selective colloidal phase segregation. Nature 2023; 617:499-506. [PMID: 37198311 PMCID: PMC10191859 DOI: 10.1038/s41586-023-05873-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2021] [Accepted: 02/21/2023] [Indexed: 05/19/2023]
Abstract
Phase segregation is ubiquitously observed in immiscible mixtures, such as oil and water, in which the mixing entropy is overcome by the segregation enthalpy1-3. In monodispersed colloidal systems, however, the colloidal-colloidal interactions are usually non-specific and short-ranged, which leads to negligible segregation enthalpy4. The recently developed photoactive colloidal particles show long-range phoretic interactions, which can be readily tuned with incident light, suggesting an ideal model for studying phase behaviour and structure evolution kinetics5,6. In this work, we design a simple spectral selective active colloidal system, in which TiO2 colloidal species were coded with spectral distinctive dyes to form a photochromic colloidal swarm. In this system, the particle-particle interactions can be programmed by combining incident light with various wavelengths and intensities to enable controllable colloidal gelation and segregation. Furthermore, by mixing the cyan, magenta and yellow colloids, a dynamic photochromic colloidal swarm is formulated. On illumination of coloured light, the colloidal swarm adapts the appearance of incident light due to layered phase segregation, presenting a facile approach towards coloured electronic paper and self-powered optical camouflage.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jing Zheng
- State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, China
| | - Jingyuan Chen
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, China
| | - Yakang Jin
- Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Hong Kong, China
- School of Physics, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China
| | - Yan Wen
- Department of Physics, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Hong Kong, China
| | - Yijiang Mu
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, China
| | - Changjin Wu
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, China
| | - Yufeng Wang
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, China
| | - Penger Tong
- Department of Physics, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Hong Kong, China
| | - Zhigang Li
- Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Hong Kong, China
| | - Xu Hou
- State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China
- Department of Physics, Research Institute for Biomimetics and Soft Matter, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory for Soft Functional Materials Research, Jiujiang Research Institute, College of Physical Science and Technology, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China
- Innovation Laboratory for Sciences and Technologies of Energy Materials of Fujian Province (IKKEM), Xiamen, China
| | - Jinyao Tang
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, China.
- State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
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Miralles-Comins S, Zanatta M, Gualdrón-Reyes AF, Rodriguez-Pereira J, Mora-Seró I, Sans V. Polymeric ionic liquid-based formulations for the fabrication of highly stable perovskite nanocrystal composites for photocatalytic applications. NANOSCALE 2023; 15:4962-4971. [PMID: 36786242 DOI: 10.1039/d2nr07254h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Halide perovskite nanocrystals (PNCs) have emerged as potential visible-light photocatalysts because of their outstanding intrinsic properties, including high absorption coefficient and tolerance to defects, which reduces non-radiative recombination, and high oxidizing/reducing power coming from their tuneable band structure. Nevertheless, their sensitivity to humidity, light, heat and water represents a great challenge that limits their applications in solar driven photocatalytic applications. Herein, we demonstrate the synergistic potential of embedding PNCs into polymeric ionic liquids (PILs@PS) to fabricate suitable composites for photodegradation of organic dyes. In this context, the stability of the PNCs after polymeric encapsulation was enhanced, showing better light, moisture, water and thermal stability compared to pristine PNCs for around 200 days.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sara Miralles-Comins
- Institute of Advanced Materials (INAM), Universitat Jaume I (UJI), Avenida de Vicent Sos Baynat, s/n, 12071 Castelló de la Plana, Castellón, Spain.
| | - Marcileia Zanatta
- Institute of Advanced Materials (INAM), Universitat Jaume I (UJI), Avenida de Vicent Sos Baynat, s/n, 12071 Castelló de la Plana, Castellón, Spain.
| | - Andrés F Gualdrón-Reyes
- Institute of Advanced Materials (INAM), Universitat Jaume I (UJI), Avenida de Vicent Sos Baynat, s/n, 12071 Castelló de la Plana, Castellón, Spain.
- Facultad de Ciencias, Instituto de Ciencias Químicas, Isla Teja, Universidad Austral de Chile, 5090000, Valdivia, Chile
| | - Jhonatan Rodriguez-Pereira
- Center of Materials and Nanotechnologies, Faculty of Chemical Technology, University of Pardubice, Nam. Cs. Legii 565, 53002 Pardubice, Czech Republic
- Central European Institute of Technology, Brno University of Technology, Purkyňova, 123,612 00 Brno, Czech Republic
| | - Iván Mora-Seró
- Institute of Advanced Materials (INAM), Universitat Jaume I (UJI), Avenida de Vicent Sos Baynat, s/n, 12071 Castelló de la Plana, Castellón, Spain.
| | - Víctor Sans
- Institute of Advanced Materials (INAM), Universitat Jaume I (UJI), Avenida de Vicent Sos Baynat, s/n, 12071 Castelló de la Plana, Castellón, Spain.
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Zhang T, Lou XY, Li X, Tu X, Han J, Zhao B, Yang YW. Tunable Photochromism of Spirooxazine in the Solid State: A New Design Strategy Based on the Hypochromic Effect. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2023; 35:e2210551. [PMID: 36579725 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202210551] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/14/2022] [Revised: 12/24/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
As an important organic photofunctional material, spirooxazine (SO) usually does not exhibit photochromism in the solid state since the intermolecular π-π stacking impedes photoisomerization. Developing photochromic SO in the solid state is crucial for practical applications but is still full of challenges. Here, a series of spirooxazine derivatives (SO1-SO4) with bulky aromatic substituents at the 4- and 7-positions of the skeleton, which provide them with a large volume with which to undergo solid-state photochromism under mild conditions, is designed and synthesized. All the compounds SO1-SO4 exhibit tunable solid photochromism without ground colors, excellent fatigue resistance, and high thermal stability. Notably, it takes only 15 s for SO4 to reach the saturation of absorption intensity, thought to represent the fastest solid-state photoresponse of spirooxazines. X-ray crystal structures of the intermediate compound SO0 and the products SO1-SO2 as well as computational studies suggest that the bulky aromatic groups can lead to a hypochromic effect, allowing for the photochromism of SO in the solid state. The ideal photochromic properties of these spirooxazines open a new avenue for their applications in UV printing, quick response code, and related fields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tianze Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, 94 Weijin Road, Tianjin, 300071, P. R. China
| | - Xin-Yue Lou
- International Joint Research Laboratory of Nano-Micro Architecture Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun, 130012, P. R. China
| | - Xiaoyan Li
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Material Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, 94 Weijin Road, Tianjin, 300071, P. R. China
| | - Xi Tu
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, 94 Weijin Road, Tianjin, 300071, P. R. China
| | - Jie Han
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, 94 Weijin Road, Tianjin, 300071, P. R. China
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Material Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, 94 Weijin Road, Tianjin, 300071, P. R. China
| | - Bin Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Material Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, 94 Weijin Road, Tianjin, 300071, P. R. China
| | - Ying-Wei Yang
- International Joint Research Laboratory of Nano-Micro Architecture Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun, 130012, P. R. China
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Kar A, Pradeep CP. Mixed Organic Counterion Strategy Modulates the Self-Assembly of Polyoxometalate Hybrids into Toroids and Affects Their Photochromic and Photocatalytic Properties. Inorg Chem 2022; 61:20561-20575. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c03395] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Aranya Kar
- School of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology Mandi, Mandi, Himachal Pradesh175005, India
| | - Chullikkattil P. Pradeep
- School of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology Mandi, Mandi, Himachal Pradesh175005, India
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Advanced Formulations Based on Poly(ionic liquid) Materials for Additive Manufacturing. Polymers (Basel) 2022; 14:polym14235121. [PMID: 36501514 PMCID: PMC9735564 DOI: 10.3390/polym14235121] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/09/2022] [Revised: 11/22/2022] [Accepted: 11/22/2022] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
Abstract
Innovation in materials specially formulated for additive manufacturing is of great interest and can generate new opportunities for designing cost-effective smart materials for next-generation devices and engineering applications. Nevertheless, advanced molecular and nanostructured systems are frequently not possible to integrate into 3D printable materials, thus limiting their technological transferability. In some cases, this challenge can be overcome using polymeric macromolecules of ionic nature, such as polymeric ionic liquids (PILs). Due to their tuneability, wide variety in molecular composition, and macromolecular architecture, they show a remarkable ability to stabilize molecular and nanostructured materials. The technology resulting from 3D-printable PIL-based formulations represents an untapped array of potential applications, including optoelectronic, antimicrobial, catalysis, photoactive, conductive, and redox applications.
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Zhang X, Liu F, Du B, Huang R, Zhang S, He Y, Wang H, Cui J, Zhang B, Yu T, Huang W. Construction of Photoresponsive 3D Structures Based on Triphenylethylene Photochromic Building Blocks. Research (Wash D C) 2022; 2022:9834140. [PMID: 36157512 PMCID: PMC9484832 DOI: 10.34133/2022/9834140] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/31/2022] [Accepted: 08/08/2022] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
Abstract
Photoresponsive materials have been widely used in sensing, bioimaging, molecular switches, information storage, and encryption nowadays. Although a large amount of photoresponsive materials have been reported, the construction of these smart materials into precisely prescribed complex 3D geometries is rarely studied. Here we designed a novel photoresponsive material methyl methacrylate containing triphenylethylene (TrPEF2-MA) that can be directly used for digital light processing (DLP) 3D printing. Based on TrPEF2-MA, a series of photoresponsive 3D structures with reversible color switching under ultraviolet/visible light irradiations were fabricated. These complex photoresponsive 3D structures show high resolutions (50 μm), excellent repeatability (25 cycles without fatigue), and tunable saturate color degrees. Multicomponent DLP 3D printing processes were also carried out to demonstrate their great properties in information hiding and information-carrying properties. This design strategy for constructing photoresponsive 3D structures is attractive in the area of adaptive camouflage, information hiding, information storage, and flexible electronics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiayu Zhang
- Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics, Shaanxi Institute of Flexible Electronics & Shaanxi Institute of Biomedical Materials and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, 127 West Youyi Road, Xi’an 710072, China
| | - Fukang Liu
- Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics, Shaanxi Institute of Flexible Electronics & Shaanxi Institute of Biomedical Materials and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, 127 West Youyi Road, Xi’an 710072, China
| | - Beibei Du
- Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics, Shaanxi Institute of Flexible Electronics & Shaanxi Institute of Biomedical Materials and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, 127 West Youyi Road, Xi’an 710072, China
| | - Rongjuan Huang
- Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics, Shaanxi Institute of Flexible Electronics & Shaanxi Institute of Biomedical Materials and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, 127 West Youyi Road, Xi’an 710072, China
| | - Simin Zhang
- Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics, Shaanxi Institute of Flexible Electronics & Shaanxi Institute of Biomedical Materials and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, 127 West Youyi Road, Xi’an 710072, China
| | - Yunfei He
- Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics, Shaanxi Institute of Flexible Electronics & Shaanxi Institute of Biomedical Materials and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, 127 West Youyi Road, Xi’an 710072, China
| | - Hailan Wang
- Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics, Shaanxi Institute of Flexible Electronics & Shaanxi Institute of Biomedical Materials and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, 127 West Youyi Road, Xi’an 710072, China
| | - Jingjing Cui
- Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics, Shaanxi Institute of Flexible Electronics & Shaanxi Institute of Biomedical Materials and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, 127 West Youyi Road, Xi’an 710072, China
| | - Biao Zhang
- Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics, Shaanxi Institute of Flexible Electronics & Shaanxi Institute of Biomedical Materials and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, 127 West Youyi Road, Xi’an 710072, China
| | - Tao Yu
- Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics, Shaanxi Institute of Flexible Electronics & Shaanxi Institute of Biomedical Materials and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, 127 West Youyi Road, Xi’an 710072, China
| | - Wei Huang
- Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics, Shaanxi Institute of Flexible Electronics & Shaanxi Institute of Biomedical Materials and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, 127 West Youyi Road, Xi’an 710072, China
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics & Institute of Advanced Materials, Nanjing Tech University, 30 South Puzhu Road, Nanjing 211816, China
- State Key Laboratory of Organic Electronics and Information Displays & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications, 9 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210023, China
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Wales DJ, Keshavarz M, Howe C, Yeatman E. 3D Printability Assessment of Poly(octamethylene maleate (anhydride) citrate) and Poly(ethylene glycol) Diacrylate Copolymers for Biomedical Applications. ACS APPLIED POLYMER MATERIALS 2022; 4:5457-5470. [PMID: 35991303 PMCID: PMC9379906 DOI: 10.1021/acsapm.2c00531] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Herein, we present the first example of 3D printing with poly(octamethylene maleate (anhydride) citrate) (POMaC), a bio-adhesive material which has shown particular promise for implantable biomedical devices. The current methods to fabricate such devices made from POMaC are hindered by the imposed constraints of designing complex molds. We demonstrate the feasibility of exploiting additive manufacturing to 3D print structural functional materials consisting of POMaC. We present 3D printing of biomaterial copolymers consisting of mixtures of poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (PEGDA) and POMaC at different ratios. The required parameters were optimized, and characterization of the printing fidelity and physical properties was performed. We have also demonstrated that a range of mechanical properties can be achieved by tuning the POMaC/PEGDA ratio. The biocompatibility of the copolymers was ascertained via a cell viability assay. Such tunable 3D printed biomaterials consisting of POMaC and PEGDA will have significant potential application in the development of functional biomaterial tissue scaffolds and biomedical devices for the future of personalized medicine.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dominic J. Wales
- Hamlyn
Centre, Institute of Global Health Innovation, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, U.K.
| | - Meysam Keshavarz
- Hamlyn
Centre, Institute of Global Health Innovation, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, U.K.
| | - Carmel Howe
- Department
of Bioengineering, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom
| | - Eric Yeatman
- Department
of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, U.K.
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Han Y, Nie Y, Ran L, Tuo S, Li Y, Yan J. Reversible or irreversible: the photochromic behavior studies of ionic compound containing γ-octamolybdate and pyrazole ligands. Inorganica Chim Acta 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2022.121046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Chang M, Liang D, Zhou F, Xue H, Zong H, Chen W, Zhou G. Photochromic and Electrochromic Hydrogels Based on Ammonium- and Sulfonate-Functionalized Thienoviologen Derivatives. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2022; 14:15448-15460. [PMID: 35324166 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.1c24560] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Ammonium cations and sulfonate anions have been introduced as end-caps for alkyl viologens with thiophene-derived bridges. When the as-prepared thienoviologen derivatives are dispersed in polyacrylamide (PAAm) hydrogels, photochromic (PC) and electrochromic (EC) bifunctional hydrogels can be simply realized. The incorporated thiophene or ethylenedioxylthiophene bridge not only expands the photoresponse range but also stabilizes the photoinduced radical intermediate. Therefore, reversible PC and EC behaviors can be achieved for hydrogels containing thienoviologens N,N'-di(3-(trimethylammonio)propyl)-4,4'-(thien-2,5-diyl)bispyridinium tetrabromide (ATV), N,N'-bis(3-sulfonatopropyl)-4,4'-(thien-2,5-diyl)bispyridinium (STV), N,N'-di(3-(trimethylammonio)propyl)-4,4'-(3,4-ethylenedioxylthien-2,5-diyl)bispyridinium tetrabromide (AETV), and N,N'-bis(3-sulfonatopropyl)-4,4'-(3,4-ethylenedioxylthien-2,5-diyl)bispyridinium (SETV). On the contrary, no photochromism can be observed for PAAm hydrogels based on N,N'-di(3-(trimethylammonio)propyl)-4,4'-bipyridinium tetrabromide (AV) and N,N'-bis(3-sulfonatopropyl)-4,4'-bipyridinium (SV) without thiophene bridges. Furthermore, no significant coloration difference can be observed between the hydrogels containing ammonium- and sulfonate-functionalized viologens. However, during repetitive cycles, the transmittance contrast losses of electrochromic devices (ECDs) based on the hydrogels containing ammonium-modified viologens are lower than those for sulfonate-substituted viologens probably due to their larger number of cation-anion pairs and thus higher solubility in aqueous media. Typically, no observable difference can be found for unsealed ECDs after 15 days in ambient conditions. Additionally, a large-area ECD with a diameter of 10 cm has been facilely fabricated by simply sandwiching the EC hydrogels, and the transparency can be finely tuned upon applying different potentials. Overall, our findings may provide a new path to design multifunctional hydrogels with PC and EC responses.
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Affiliation(s)
- Meijuan Chang
- Lab of Advanced Materials, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, P. R. China
| | - Dingli Liang
- Lab of Advanced Materials, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, P. R. China
| | - Fan Zhou
- Lab of Advanced Materials, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, P. R. China
| | - Haodong Xue
- Lab of Advanced Materials, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, P. R. China
| | - Hao Zong
- Lab of Advanced Materials, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, P. R. China
| | - Weinan Chen
- Lab of Advanced Materials, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, P. R. China
| | - Gang Zhou
- Lab of Advanced Materials, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, P. R. China
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12
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Amin SS, Cameron JM, Winslow M, Davies ES, Argent SP, Robinson D, Newton GN. A mixed‐addenda Mo/W organofunctionalized hybrid polyoxometalate. Eur J Inorg Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.202200019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sharad S. Amin
- University of Nottingham School of Chemistry UNITED KINGDOM
| | - Jamie M. Cameron
- University of Nottingham School of Chemistry University of Nottingham NG7 2TU Nottingham UNITED KINGDOM
| | - Max Winslow
- Nottingham Trent University School of Science and Technology UNITED KINGDOM
| | | | | | - David Robinson
- Nottingham Trent University School of Science and Technology UNITED KINGDOM
| | - Graham N. Newton
- University of Nottingham School of Chemistry GSK Carbon Neutral Laboratories for Sustainable ChemistryJubilee Campus NG7 2TU Nottingham UNITED KINGDOM
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13
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Liu W, Zhou C, Lin C, Yan J, Yuan Y. Synthesis and properties of borane‐containing ionic liquids based on biferrocene. Appl Organomet Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.6498] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wei‐Ming Liu
- Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function Discovery (Fujian Province University), Department of Chemistry Fuzhou University Fuzhou China
| | - Cheng‐Sheng Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function Discovery (Fujian Province University), Department of Chemistry Fuzhou University Fuzhou China
| | - Cai‐Xia Lin
- Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function Discovery (Fujian Province University), Department of Chemistry Fuzhou University Fuzhou China
| | - Jian‐Feng Yan
- Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function Discovery (Fujian Province University), Department of Chemistry Fuzhou University Fuzhou China
| | - Yao‐Feng Yuan
- Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function Discovery (Fujian Province University), Department of Chemistry Fuzhou University Fuzhou China
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou China
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14
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Wu Y, Chen L, Chen Y, Liu Y. Lanthanide Luminescence Supramolecular Switch Based on Photoreactive Ammonium Molybdate. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2021; 13:59126-59131. [PMID: 34870403 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.1c19076] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Lanthanide supramolecular assemblies as photoswitches have attracted much attention in the fields of cellular imaging and light-emitting materials. However, the regulation of lanthanide luminescence behavior by redox of metal ions is rare. Herein, we constructed a lanthanide luminescence supramolecular switch, that is, a binary assembly constructed by mono-(6-ethylenediamine-6-deoxy)-β-cyclodextrin (ECD) and ammonium molybdate tetrahydrate ((NH4)6Mo7O24·4H2O, Mo7), and further assembled into ternary assemblies with polyoxometalate Na9[XW10O36]·32H2O (X-POM, X = Eu and Dy), which was comprehensively characterized by UV-vis, fluorescence, NMR, Fourier transform infrared, dynamic light scattering, scanning electron microscopy, and ζ potential. Thanks to the oxygen-shielding effect of secondary supramolecular assembly, the photoreduction process of Mo7 (VI) could occur rapidly and efficiently. Due to the high Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) efficiency of X-POM and Mo7 (V) in supramolecular assembly, the photoreduction process is accompanied by fluorescence quenching. In addition, the oxidation process of the Mo7 (V) could be rapidly promoted by heating, which allowed the X-POM fluorescence to recover. Interestingly, ECD-mediated ternary supramolecular assemblies not only tune the lanthanide luminescence but also strongly increase the lanthanide luminescence behavior, leading to the emission of strong narrow red light at 5D0-7F4, which can be successfully applied to two-dimensional code anticounterfeiting. In this study, a new approach is provided for the construction of lanthanide luminescence supramolecular switches tuned by photoreactive polyoxometalate.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ying Wu
- College of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, P. R. China
| | - Lei Chen
- College of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, P. R. China
| | - Yong Chen
- College of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, P. R. China
| | - Yu Liu
- College of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, P. R. China
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15
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Yang L, Lei J, Fan JM, Yuan RM, Zheng MS, Chen JJ, Dong QF. The Intrinsic Charge Carrier Behaviors and Applications of Polyoxometalate Clusters Based Materials. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2021; 33:e2005019. [PMID: 33834550 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202005019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/23/2020] [Revised: 03/06/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Polyoxometalates (POMs) are a series of molecular metal oxide clusters, which span the two domains of solutes and solid metal oxides. The unique characters of POMs in structure, geometry, and adjustable redox properties have attracted widespread attention in functional material synthesis, catalysis, electronic devices, and electrochemical energy storage and conversion. This review is focused on the links between the intrinsic charge carrier behaviors of POMs from a chemistry-oriented view and their recent ground-breaking developments in related areas. First, the advantageous charge transfer behaviors of POMs in molecular-level electronic devices are summarized. Solar-driven, thermal-driven, and electrochemical-driven charge carrier behaviors of POMs in energy generation, conversion and storage systems are also discussed. Finally, present challenges and fundamental insights are discussed as to the advanced design of functional systems based upon POM building blocks for their possible emerging application areas.
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Affiliation(s)
- Le Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Centre of Chemistry for Energy Materials, Department of Chemistry, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361005, China
| | - Jie Lei
- State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Centre of Chemistry for Energy Materials, Department of Chemistry, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361005, China
| | - Jing-Min Fan
- State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Centre of Chemistry for Energy Materials, Department of Chemistry, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361005, China
| | - Ru-Ming Yuan
- State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Centre of Chemistry for Energy Materials, Department of Chemistry, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361005, China
| | - Ming-Sen Zheng
- State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Centre of Chemistry for Energy Materials, Department of Chemistry, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361005, China
| | - Jia-Jia Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Centre of Chemistry for Energy Materials, Department of Chemistry, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361005, China
| | - Quan-Feng Dong
- State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Centre of Chemistry for Energy Materials, Department of Chemistry, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361005, China
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16
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Huang C, Huang R, Zhang S, Sun H, Wang H, Du B, Xiao Y, Yu T, Huang W. Recent Development of Photodeformable Crystals: From Materials to Mechanisms. RESEARCH (WASHINGTON, D.C.) 2021; 2021:9816535. [PMID: 34870227 PMCID: PMC8605404 DOI: 10.34133/2021/9816535] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/18/2021] [Accepted: 09/13/2021] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Photodeformable materials are a class of molecules that can convert photon energy into mechanical energy, which have attracted tremendous attention in the last few decades. Owing to their unique photoinduced deformable properties, including fast light-response and diverse mechanical behaviors, photodeformable materials have exhibited great potential in many practical applications such as actuators, photoswitches, artificial muscles, and bioimaging. In this review, we sort out the current state of photodeformable crystals and classify them into six categories by molecular structures: diarylethenes, azobenzenes, anthracenes, olefins, triarylethylenes, and other systems. Three distinct light-responsive mechanisms, photocyclization, trans-cis isomerization, and photodimerization, are revealed to play significant roles in the molecular photodeformation. Their corresponding photodeformable behaviors such as twisting, bending, hopping, bursting, and curling, as well as the potential applications, are also discussed. Furthermore, the challenges and prospective development directions of photodeformable crystals are highlighted.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cheng Huang
- Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics (FSCFE), Shaanxi Institute of Flexible Electronics (SIFE) & Shaanxi Institute of Biomedical Materials and Engineering (SIBME), Northwestern Polytechnical University (NPU), 127 West Youyi Road, Xi'an 710072, China
| | - Rongjuan Huang
- Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics (FSCFE), Shaanxi Institute of Flexible Electronics (SIFE) & Shaanxi Institute of Biomedical Materials and Engineering (SIBME), Northwestern Polytechnical University (NPU), 127 West Youyi Road, Xi'an 710072, China
| | - Simin Zhang
- Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics (FSCFE), Shaanxi Institute of Flexible Electronics (SIFE) & Shaanxi Institute of Biomedical Materials and Engineering (SIBME), Northwestern Polytechnical University (NPU), 127 West Youyi Road, Xi'an 710072, China
| | - Haodong Sun
- Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics (FSCFE), Shaanxi Institute of Flexible Electronics (SIFE) & Shaanxi Institute of Biomedical Materials and Engineering (SIBME), Northwestern Polytechnical University (NPU), 127 West Youyi Road, Xi'an 710072, China
| | - Hailan Wang
- Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics (FSCFE), Shaanxi Institute of Flexible Electronics (SIFE) & Shaanxi Institute of Biomedical Materials and Engineering (SIBME), Northwestern Polytechnical University (NPU), 127 West Youyi Road, Xi'an 710072, China
| | - Beibei Du
- Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics (FSCFE), Shaanxi Institute of Flexible Electronics (SIFE) & Shaanxi Institute of Biomedical Materials and Engineering (SIBME), Northwestern Polytechnical University (NPU), 127 West Youyi Road, Xi'an 710072, China
| | - Yuxin Xiao
- Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics (FSCFE), Shaanxi Institute of Flexible Electronics (SIFE) & Shaanxi Institute of Biomedical Materials and Engineering (SIBME), Northwestern Polytechnical University (NPU), 127 West Youyi Road, Xi'an 710072, China
| | - Tao Yu
- Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics (FSCFE), Shaanxi Institute of Flexible Electronics (SIFE) & Shaanxi Institute of Biomedical Materials and Engineering (SIBME), Northwestern Polytechnical University (NPU), 127 West Youyi Road, Xi'an 710072, China
| | - Wei Huang
- Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics (FSCFE), Shaanxi Institute of Flexible Electronics (SIFE) & Shaanxi Institute of Biomedical Materials and Engineering (SIBME), Northwestern Polytechnical University (NPU), 127 West Youyi Road, Xi'an 710072, China
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech), 30 South Puzhu Road, Nanjing 211816, China
- Key Laboratory for Organic Electronics and Information Displays & Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Biosensors, Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM), Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, 9 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210023, China
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17
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Zhai C, Fang G, Liu W, Wu T, Miao L, Zhang L, Ma J, Zhang Y, Zong C, Zhang S, Lu C. Robust Scalable-Manufactured Smart Fabric Surfaces Based on Azobenzene-Containing Maleimide Copolymers for Rewritable Information Storage and Hydrogen Fluoride Visual Sensor. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2021; 13:42024-42034. [PMID: 34448561 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.1c11241] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/02/2023]
Abstract
Functionalized materials with reversible color switching are highly attractive in many application fields, especially as rewritable media for information storage. It is critical yet challenging to develop a cost-effective strategy for the fabrication of stimulus-responsive chromogenic systems. Herein, we present a versatile dip-coating approach to fabricate robust smart textile with acid/base-driven chromotropic capability. Owing to the introduction of novel maleimide-based copolymers bearing azobenzene derivative moieties, smart textiles possess rapid color switching between yellow and orange-red, which is triggered by acid-base stimulations with the resulting reversible protonation/deprotonation of maleimide moieties. As a proof of concept of the application of the smart textile for high-performance rewritable media, various rewritable elaborate patterns can be fast trifluoroacetic acid-printed/triethylamine-erased (within 20 s) with excellent cycling stability and long legible duration (>30 days). Meanwhile, the smart textile can be employed as a visual sensor for the detection of hydrogen fluoride gas leakage. It is highlighted that the as-prepared robust smart textiles with superhydrophobic surfaces have excellent antifouling properties and chemical/mechanical stabilities, which can tolerate harsh environmental conditions and repetitive mechanical deformation. The robust smart textiles with simple low-cost large-scale production may find more advanced potential applications besides information storage and sensors demonstrated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Congcong Zhai
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fluorine Chemistry and Chemical Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, P. R. China
| | - Guoxin Fang
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fluorine Chemistry and Chemical Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, P. R. China
| | - Wenqing Liu
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fluorine Chemistry and Chemical Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, P. R. China
| | - Tingyao Wu
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fluorine Chemistry and Chemical Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, P. R. China
| | - Luyang Miao
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fluorine Chemistry and Chemical Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, P. R. China
| | - Luqing Zhang
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fluorine Chemistry and Chemical Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, P. R. China
| | - Jiachen Ma
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fluorine Chemistry and Chemical Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, P. R. China
| | - Yabin Zhang
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fluorine Chemistry and Chemical Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, P. R. China
| | - Chuanyong Zong
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fluorine Chemistry and Chemical Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, P. R. China
| | - Shuxiang Zhang
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fluorine Chemistry and Chemical Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, P. R. China
| | - Conghua Lu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Building Green Functional Materials, Tianjin Chengjian University, Tianjin 300384, P. R. China
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18
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Wales DJ, Miralles-Comins S, Franco-Castillo I, Cameron JM, Cao Q, Karjalainen E, Alves Fernandes J, Newton GN, Mitchell SG, Sans V. Decoupling manufacturing from application in additive manufactured antimicrobial materials. Biomater Sci 2021; 9:5397-5406. [PMID: 33988192 DOI: 10.1039/d1bm00430a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
3D printable materials based on polymeric ionic liquids (PILs) capable of controlling the synthesis and stabilisation of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) and their synergistic antimicrobial activity are reported. The interaction of the ionic liquid moieties with the silver precursor enabled the controlled in situ formation and stabilisation of AgNPs via extended UV photoreduction after the printing process, thus demonstrating an effective decoupling of the device manufacturing from the on-demand generation of nanomaterials, which avoids the potential aging of the nanomaterials through oxidation. The printed devices showed a multi-functional and tuneable microbicidal activity against Gram positive (B. subtilis) and Gram negative (E. coli) bacteria and against the mould Aspergillus niger. While the polymeric material alone was found to be bacteriostatic, the AgNPs conferred bactericidal properties to the material. Combining PIL-based materials with functionalities, such as in situ and photoactivated on-demand fabricated antimicrobial AgNPs, provides a synergistic functionality that could be harnessed for a variety of applications, especially when coupled to the freedom of design inherent to additive manufacturing techniques.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dominic J Wales
- Faculty of Engineering, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, UK
| | - Sara Miralles-Comins
- Institute of Advanced Materials (INAM), Universitat Jaume I, 12071, Castellon, Spain.
| | - Isabel Franco-Castillo
- Instituto de Nanociencia y Materiales de Aragón (INMA-CSIC), CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza, c/Pedro Cerbuna 12, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain and CIBER de Bioingeniería, Biomateriales y Nanomedicina, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, 28029 Madrid, Spain.
| | - Jamie M Cameron
- GSK Carbon Neutral Laboratory, University of Nottingham, Jubilee Campus, Nottingham, NG8 2GA, UK
| | - Qun Cao
- Faculty of Engineering, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, UK
| | - Erno Karjalainen
- Faculty of Engineering, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, UK
| | - Jesum Alves Fernandes
- School of Chemistry, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, UK
| | - Graham N Newton
- GSK Carbon Neutral Laboratory, University of Nottingham, Jubilee Campus, Nottingham, NG8 2GA, UK
| | - Scott G Mitchell
- Instituto de Nanociencia y Materiales de Aragón (INMA-CSIC), CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza, c/Pedro Cerbuna 12, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain and CIBER de Bioingeniería, Biomateriales y Nanomedicina, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, 28029 Madrid, Spain.
| | - Victor Sans
- Institute of Advanced Materials (INAM), Universitat Jaume I, 12071, Castellon, Spain.
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19
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Abstract
Smart materials are a kind of functional materials which can sense and response to environmental conditions or stimuli from optical, electrical, magnetic mechanical, thermal, and chemical signals, etc. Patterning of smart materials is the key to achieving large-scale arrays of functional devices. Over the last decades, printing methods including inkjet printing, template-assisted printing, and 3D printing are extensively investigated and utilized in fabricating intelligent micro/nano devices, as printing strategies allow for constructing multidimensional and multimaterial architectures. Great strides in printable smart materials are opening new possibilities for functional devices to better serve human beings, such as wearable sensors, integrated optoelectronics, artificial neurons, and so on. However, there are still many challenges and drawbacks that need to be overcome in order to achieve the controllable modulation between smart materials and device performance. In this review, we give an overview on printable smart materials, printing strategies, and applications of printed functional devices. In addition, the advantages in actual practices of printing smart materials-based devices are discussed, and the current limitations and future opportunities are proposed. This review aims to summarize the recent progress and provide reference for novel smart materials and printing strategies as well as applications of intelligent devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Meng Su
- Key Laboratory of Green Printing, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing Engineering Research Center of Nanomaterials for Green Printing Technology, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Zhongguancun North First Street 2, 100190 Beijing, P. R. China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yuquan Road no.19A, 100049 Beijing, P. R. China
| | - Yanlin Song
- Key Laboratory of Green Printing, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing Engineering Research Center of Nanomaterials for Green Printing Technology, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Zhongguancun North First Street 2, 100190 Beijing, P. R. China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yuquan Road no.19A, 100049 Beijing, P. R. China
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20
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Wang Z, Zhang J, Liu J, Hao S, Song H, Zhang J. 3D Printable, Highly Stretchable, Superior Stable Ionogels Based on Poly(ionic liquid) with Hyperbranched Polymers as Macro-cross-linkers for High-Performance Strain Sensors. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2021; 13:5614-5624. [PMID: 33492940 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.0c21121] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Stretchable ionogels have recently emerged as promising soft and safe ionic conductive materials for use in wearable and stretchable electrochemical devices. However, the complex preparation process and insufficient thermomechanical stability greatly limit the precise rapid fabrication and application of stretchable ionogels. Here, we report an in situ 3D printing method for fabricating high-performance single network chemical ionogels as advanced strain sensors. The ionogels consist of a special cross-linking network constructed by poly(ionic liquid) and hyperbranched polymer (macro-cross-linkers) that exhibits high stretchability (>1000%), superior room-temperature ionic conductivity (up to 5.8 mS/cm), and excellent thermomechanical stability (-75 to 250 °C). The strain sensors based on ionogels have a low response time (200 ms), high sensitivity with temperature independence, long-term durability (2000 cycles), and excellent temperature tolerance (-60 to 250 °C) and can be used as human motion sensors. This work provides a new strategy to design highly stretchable and superior stable electronic devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zihao Wang
- College of Chemistry & Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei Province 071002, P. R. China
| | - Jianxin Zhang
- College of Chemistry & Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei Province 071002, P. R. China
| | - Jiahang Liu
- College of Chemistry & Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei Province 071002, P. R. China
| | - Shuai Hao
- College of Chemistry & Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei Province 071002, P. R. China
| | - Hongzan Song
- College of Chemistry & Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei Province 071002, P. R. China
| | - Jun Zhang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Engineering Plastics, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190P. R. China
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21
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Zou JY, Ji J, Fan MH, Li JY, Wang HY, Li GD. A novel multichromic Zn(II) cationic coordination polymer based on a new flexible viologen ligand exhibiting aniline detection in the solid state. Dalton Trans 2021; 50:10237-10242. [PMID: 34241613 DOI: 10.1039/d1dt01685g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
In this work, a novel multichromic cationic coordination polymer, named [Zn4(BTC)3(bcbpy)2]·5H2O (1), based on a new flexible viologen ligand 1,1'-bis(3-cyanobenzyl)-[4,4'-bipyridine]-1,1'-diium (H2bcbpy·2Cl), Zn(NO3)2·6H2O and pyromellitic acid (H4BTC) was synthesized. Compound 1 has good photosensitive activity and can respond to sunlight at room temperature. The colour of compound 1 changes rapidly in response to UV light and blue ray irradiation within 5 s. We rarely obtained the crystal structures after irradiation under UV light and blue ray. At the same time, compound 1 shows the hydrochromism phenomenon when heated at 120 °C, and it also shows the ability of detecting aniline and NO2- under low-concentration conditions (10-4 M).
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Affiliation(s)
- Jia Yun Zou
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130000, People's Republic of China.
| | - Jie Ji
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130000, People's Republic of China.
| | - Mei Hong Fan
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130000, People's Republic of China.
| | - Jia Yu Li
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130000, People's Republic of China.
| | - Hai Yu Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130000, People's Republic of China.
| | - Guo-Dong Li
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130000, People's Republic of China.
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22
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Hampson E, Cameron JM, Watts JA, Newton GN. Transition metal decorated soft nanomaterials through modular self-assembly of an asymmetric hybrid polyoxometalate. Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:8237-8240. [PMID: 32558835 DOI: 10.1039/d0cc03554h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
An asymmetrically functionalised Wells-Dawson organic-inorganic hybrid polyoxometalate has been post-functionalised by Pt2+ coordination, and demonstrates self-assembly into surface-decorated micellar nanostructures. This multifunctional hybrid material is found to be a redox-active soft nanomaterial and demonstrates a new molecular design strategy with potential for applications in photo- or electro-catalysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elizabeth Hampson
- GSK Carbon Neutral Laboratory for Sustainable Chemistry, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, NG7 2GA, UK.
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23
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Li SL, Li M, Zhang Y, Xu HM, Zhang XM. Tri(pyridinyl)pyridine Viologen-Based Kagome Dual Coordination Polymer with Selective Chromic Response to Soft X-ray and Volatile Organic Amines. Inorg Chem 2020; 59:9047-9054. [PMID: 32558567 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.0c00922] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
Abstract
The development of new responsive smart materials has been highly desirable in the recent decade due to growing demand in our daily life, and extended viologen-based coordination polymers are regarded as proper and promising candidates for stimuli-responsive study. A tri(pyridinyl)pyridine viologen-based Kagome dual (kgd) topological coordination polymer, [Mn3Cl4(tpptb)2]·Cl2·(H2O)2, (tpptb = N,N',N″-tri(3-carboxybenzyl)-2,4,6-tri(pyridinium-4-yl)pyridine; 1) has been solvothermally synthesized, which can selectively respond to soft X-ray Al-Kα (λ = 8.357 Å) irradiation but not to UV light and hard X-rays of λ < 1.5418 Å at room temperature. Appealingly, 1 is very sensitive and convenient for the visual detection of various volatile amine vapors, especially ethylamine vapors at a low concentration of 100 ppm, and the vapochromic sample can be recovered after exposure in the air at room temperature. The sequence of amines in vapochromism could be rationalized by combined consideration of vapor pressure, the molecular size, and electron-donor ability of various amine molecules as well as the void spaces of 1. In addition, 1 exhibits an obvious hydrochromic transformation upon heating in the air and an anhydrous atmosphere. Combined XPS and EPR confirmed that these physical and chemical stimuli can cause electron transfer from electron-rich groups to quaternary nitrogen atoms of the ligand to generate charge-separated radicals, leading to soft X-ray-induced photochromic and selective vapochromic behavior of 1. Such behavior indicates that it will become a convenient, recyclable, and practical multifunctional material for chemical and environmental sensing. These results provide an effective avenue for the rational design and synthesis of multifunctional chromic materials for potential use in sensing devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shi-Li Li
- Key Laboratory of Magnetic Molecules and Magnetic Information Materials (Ministry of Education), School of Chemistry and Material Science, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen 041004, People's Republic of China
| | - Mei Li
- Key Laboratory of Magnetic Molecules and Magnetic Information Materials (Ministry of Education), School of Chemistry and Material Science, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen 041004, People's Republic of China
| | - Yan Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Magnetic Molecules and Magnetic Information Materials (Ministry of Education), School of Chemistry and Material Science, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen 041004, People's Republic of China
| | - Hui-Min Xu
- Key Laboratory of Magnetic Molecules and Magnetic Information Materials (Ministry of Education), School of Chemistry and Material Science, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen 041004, People's Republic of China
| | - Xian-Ming Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Magnetic Molecules and Magnetic Information Materials (Ministry of Education), School of Chemistry and Material Science, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen 041004, People's Republic of China
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Narupai B, Nelson A. 100th Anniversary of Macromolecular Science Viewpoint: Macromolecular Materials for Additive Manufacturing. ACS Macro Lett 2020; 9:627-638. [PMID: 35648567 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.0c00200] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
Additive manufacturing (AM) has drawn tremendous attention as a versatile platform for the on-demand fabrication of objects with excellent spatial control of chemical compositions and complex architectures. The development of materials that are specifically designed for AM is highly desirable for a variety of applications ranging from personal healthcare, tissue engineering, biomedical devices, self-folding origami structures, and soft robotics. Polymeric macromolecules have received increasing attention due to a wide variety of materials, the versatility for novel chemistries, and the ability to tune chemical composition and architecture. This Viewpoint highlights the development of polymeric materials for direct-ink writing and vat photopolymerization for 3D printing applications. Recent chemical innovations and polymer architectures are overviewed, which also includes recent developments in responsive and adaptive objects from AM. Polymers for biological interface and sustainability in AM are also discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Benjaporn Narupai
- The Department of Chemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, United States
| | - Alshakim Nelson
- The Department of Chemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, United States
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Yang Z, Wang D, Zhang Y, Feng Z, Liu L, Wang W. Photoreductive BiOCl Ultrathin Nanosheets for Highly Efficient Photocatalytic Color Switching. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2020; 12:8604-8613. [PMID: 32031770 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.9b22447] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
The reversible photocatalytic color switching systems (PCSSs) driven by semiconductor nanoparticles have attracted considerable attention because of their wide applications. However, the developed semiconductor nanoparticles with photoreductive activity are mainly limited to TiO2-based photocatalysts, which greatly hinder their broad applications. Here we report a cocapping ligand-assisted strategy for the development of photoreductive BiOCl ultrathin nanosheets with abundant oxygen vacancies. Both the cocapping ligands and oxygen vacancies in BiOCl ultrathin nanosheets act as sacrificial electron donors to efficiently scavenge the photogenerated holes, endowing the BiOCl ultrathin nanosheets high photoreductive activity and thus enabling the photocatalytic color switching of redox dyes, such as methylene blue (MB) and neutral red. By successfully integrating the BiOCl ultrathin nanosheet/MB/H2O color switching system with poly(vinyl alcohol) hydrogel to fabricate a twistable gel film and simultaneously solving the dye-leaching issue of the gel film in a water environment, we further demonstrate its application in a colorimetric oxygen indicator for food packaging, exhibiting high sensitivity to monitor oxygen leakage by the naked eye. We believe the work opens a new avenue for designing photoreductive semiconductor nanomaterials to enrich the PCSSs and their applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhimin Yang
- National Engineering Research Center for Colloidal Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Shandong University , Jinan 250100 , P. R. China
| | - Dongyang Wang
- National Engineering Research Center for Colloidal Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Shandong University , Jinan 250100 , P. R. China
| | - Yun Zhang
- National Engineering Research Center for Colloidal Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Shandong University , Jinan 250100 , P. R. China
| | - Zhenyu Feng
- National Engineering Research Center for Colloidal Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Shandong University , Jinan 250100 , P. R. China
| | - Luntao Liu
- National Engineering Research Center for Colloidal Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Shandong University , Jinan 250100 , P. R. China
| | - Wenshou Wang
- National Engineering Research Center for Colloidal Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Shandong University , Jinan 250100 , P. R. China
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26
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Shen B, Erol O, Fang L, Kang SH. Programming the time into 3D printing: current advances and future directions in 4D printing. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2020. [DOI: 10.1088/2399-7532/ab54ea] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
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27
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Liu L, Ren Y, Pan J, Liu Z, Wu B, Yan F. Printable UV-Light Sensor for Human Eye Protection. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2020; 12:1495-1503. [PMID: 31814386 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.9b17391] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Light-emitting diode based electronic screens emit near-ultraviolet radiation, which causes harm to the human eye after prolonged exposure. Thus, it is of paramount importance to prepare a sensitive and adjustable visible near-ultraviolet sensor for retinal warning. Herein, a series of bipyridine derivatives were synthesized to investigate effects of substituent groups and anions on photochromic properties via both experimental and theoretical studies. The introduction of dual hydrogen bonding urea onto substituted groups significantly accelerated the photochromic rate due to strong intermolecular interactions, which reduces molecular spacing and promotes the electron-transfer effect. Moreover, the photochromic rate was tuned by changing the size of the anion. Larger anions widen the molecular spacing and weaken the electron transfer and eventually lead to a decrease in the photochromic rate. Finally, bipyridine derivatives were printed on a polyethylene terephthalate film or paper as a sensitive, adjustable, and visible sensor to monitor near-ultraviolet radiation emitted by an light-emitting diode screen.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lili Liu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science , Soochow University , Suzhou 215123 , China
| | - Yongyuan Ren
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science , Soochow University , Suzhou 215123 , China
| | - Ji Pan
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science , Soochow University , Suzhou 215123 , China
| | - Ziyang Liu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science , Soochow University , Suzhou 215123 , China
| | - Bing Wu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science , Soochow University , Suzhou 215123 , China
| | - Feng Yan
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science , Soochow University , Suzhou 215123 , China
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28
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Zhang C, Shi H, Yan Y, Sun L, Ye Y, Lu Y, Liang Z, Li J. A zwitterionic ligand-based water-stable metal–organic framework showing photochromic and Cr(vi) removal properties. Dalton Trans 2020; 49:10613-10620. [DOI: 10.1039/c9dt04679h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
A water-stable In-MOF based on the zwitterionic viologen ligand was synthesized. It exhibits photochromic property and Cr(vi) removal performance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chenghui Zhang
- State Key Lab of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry
- Jilin University
- Changchun 130012
- P. R. China
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
| | - Huaizhong Shi
- State Key Lab of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry
- Jilin University
- Changchun 130012
- P. R. China
| | - Yan Yan
- State Key Lab of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry
- Jilin University
- Changchun 130012
- P. R. China
| | - Libo Sun
- School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
- Nanyang Technological University
- Singapore
| | - Yu Ye
- State Key Lab of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry
- Jilin University
- Changchun 130012
- P. R. China
| | - Yizhong Lu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- University of Jinan
- Jinan 250022
- P. R. China
| | - Zhiqiang Liang
- State Key Lab of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry
- Jilin University
- Changchun 130012
- P. R. China
| | - Jiyang Li
- State Key Lab of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry
- Jilin University
- Changchun 130012
- P. R. China
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Gillono M, Chiappone A, Mendola L, Gomez Gomez M, Scaltrito L, Pirri CF, Roppolo I. Study on the Printability through Digital Light Processing Technique of Ionic Liquids for CO 2 Capture. Polymers (Basel) 2019; 11:E1932. [PMID: 31771145 PMCID: PMC6960677 DOI: 10.3390/polym11121932] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/04/2019] [Revised: 11/20/2019] [Accepted: 11/20/2019] [Indexed: 01/23/2023] Open
Abstract
Here we present new 3D printable materials based on the introduction of different commercially available ionic liquids (ILs) in the starting formulations. We evaluate the influence of these additives on the printability of such formulations through light-induced 3D printing (digital light processing-DLP), investigating as well the effect of ionic liquids with polymerizable groups. The physical chemical properties of such materials are compared, focusing on the permeability towards CO2 of the different ILs present in the formulations. At last, we show the possibility of 3D printing high complexity structures, which could be the base of new high complexity filters for a more efficient CO2 capture.
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Affiliation(s)
- Matteo Gillono
- Department of Applied Science and Technology, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy; (M.G.); (A.C.); (L.M.); (M.G.G.); (L.S.); (C.F.P.)
- Center for Sustainable Future Technologies @Polito, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Via Livorno 60, 10144 Torino, Italy
| | - Annalisa Chiappone
- Department of Applied Science and Technology, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy; (M.G.); (A.C.); (L.M.); (M.G.G.); (L.S.); (C.F.P.)
| | - Lorenzo Mendola
- Department of Applied Science and Technology, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy; (M.G.); (A.C.); (L.M.); (M.G.G.); (L.S.); (C.F.P.)
| | - Manuel Gomez Gomez
- Department of Applied Science and Technology, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy; (M.G.); (A.C.); (L.M.); (M.G.G.); (L.S.); (C.F.P.)
| | - Luciano Scaltrito
- Department of Applied Science and Technology, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy; (M.G.); (A.C.); (L.M.); (M.G.G.); (L.S.); (C.F.P.)
| | - Candido Fabrizio Pirri
- Department of Applied Science and Technology, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy; (M.G.); (A.C.); (L.M.); (M.G.G.); (L.S.); (C.F.P.)
- Center for Sustainable Future Technologies @Polito, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Via Livorno 60, 10144 Torino, Italy
| | - Ignazio Roppolo
- Department of Applied Science and Technology, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy; (M.G.); (A.C.); (L.M.); (M.G.G.); (L.S.); (C.F.P.)
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30
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Jordan JW, Lowe GA, McSweeney RL, Stoppiello CT, Lodge RW, Skowron ST, Biskupek J, Rance GA, Kaiser U, Walsh DA, Newton GN, Khlobystov AN. Host-Guest Hybrid Redox Materials Self-Assembled from Polyoxometalates and Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2019; 31:e1904182. [PMID: 31448465 DOI: 10.1002/adma.201904182] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/01/2019] [Revised: 08/02/2019] [Indexed: 05/06/2023]
Abstract
The development of next-generation molecular-electronic, electrocatalytic, and energy-storage systems depends on the availability of robust materials in which molecular charge-storage sites and conductive hosts are in intimate contact. It is shown here that electron transfer from single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) to polyoxometalate (POM) clusters results in the spontaneous formation of host-guest POM@SWNT redox-active hybrid materials. The SWNTs can conduct charge to and from the encapsulated guest molecules, allowing electrical access to >90% of the encapsulated redox species. Furthermore, the SWNT hosts provide a physical barrier, protecting the POMs from chemical degradation during charging/discharging and facilitating efficient electron transfer throughout the composite, even in electrolytes that usually destroy POMs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jack W Jordan
- School of Chemistry, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, UK
| | - Grace A Lowe
- GSK Carbon Neutral Laboratories for Sustainable Chemistry, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, NG7 2TU, UK
| | | | | | - Rhys W Lodge
- School of Chemistry, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, UK
| | - Stephen T Skowron
- School of Chemistry, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, UK
| | - Johannes Biskupek
- Electron Microscopy Group of Materials Science, Ulm University, 89081, Ulm, Germany
| | - Graham A Rance
- Nanoscale and Microscale Research Centre, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, UK
| | - Ute Kaiser
- Electron Microscopy Group of Materials Science, Ulm University, 89081, Ulm, Germany
| | - Darren A Walsh
- GSK Carbon Neutral Laboratories for Sustainable Chemistry, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, NG7 2TU, UK
| | - Graham N Newton
- GSK Carbon Neutral Laboratories for Sustainable Chemistry, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, NG7 2TU, UK
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31
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Highly transparent and stretchable hydrogels with rapidly responsive photochromic performance for UV-irradiated optical display devices. REACT FUNCT POLYM 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.reactfunctpolym.2019.03.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
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33
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Sun N, Wu A, Yu Y, Gao X, Zheng L. Polyoxometalate‐Based Photochromic Supramolecular Hydrogels with Highly Ordered Spherical and Cylindrical Micellar Nanostructures. Chemistry 2019; 25:6203-6211. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201900478] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/30/2019] [Revised: 03/01/2019] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Na Sun
- Key Laboratory of Colloid and Interface Chemistry, Ministry of EducationShandong University Jinan 250100 P.R. China
| | - Aoli Wu
- Key Laboratory of Colloid and Interface Chemistry, Ministry of EducationShandong University Jinan 250100 P.R. China
| | - Yang Yu
- Key Laboratory of Colloid and Interface Chemistry, Ministry of EducationShandong University Jinan 250100 P.R. China
| | - Xinpei Gao
- Key Laboratory of Colloid and Interface Chemistry, Ministry of EducationShandong University Jinan 250100 P.R. China
| | - Liqiang Zheng
- Key Laboratory of Colloid and Interface Chemistry, Ministry of EducationShandong University Jinan 250100 P.R. China
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34
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Stuckart M, Monakhov KY. Polyoxometalates as components of supramolecular assemblies. Chem Sci 2019; 10:4364-4376. [PMID: 31057763 PMCID: PMC6482875 DOI: 10.1039/c9sc00979e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 76] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/26/2019] [Accepted: 03/13/2019] [Indexed: 01/09/2023] Open
Abstract
The non-covalent interaction of polyoxometalates (POMs) with inorganic- or organic-based moieties affords hybrid assemblies with specific physicochemical properties that are of high interest for both fundamental and applied studies, including the discovery of conceptually new compounds and unveiling the impact of their intra-supramolecular relationships on the fields of catalysis, molecular electronics, energy storage and medicine. This minireview summarises the recent advances in the synthetic strategies towards the formation of such non-covalent POM-loaded assemblies, shedding light on their key properties and the currently investigated applications. Four main emerging categories according to the nature of the conjugate are described: (i) POMs in metal-organic frameworks, (ii) POMs merged with cationic metal complexes, (iii) architectures generated with solely POM units and (iv) POMs assembled with organic molecular networks.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maria Stuckart
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie , RWTH Aachen University , Landoltweg 1 , 52074 Aachen , Germany.,Jülich-Aachen Research Alliance (JARA-FIT) , Peter Grünberg Institute (PGI-6) , Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH , Wilhelm-Johnen-Straße , 52425 Jülich , Germany
| | - Kirill Yu Monakhov
- Leibniz Institute of Surface Engineering (IOM) , Permoserstr. 15 , 04318 Leipzig , Germany .
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35
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Yang F, Jia B, Wei T, Zhao C, Zhou Q, Li Z, Du M, Wang M, Liu Y, Xie C. Reversible regulation of upconversion luminescence in new photochromic ferroelectric materials: Bi4−xErxTi3O12 ceramics. Inorg Chem Front 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9qi00899c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A schematic diagram of the UC luminescence modulation mechanism.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fengming Yang
- College of Science
- Civil Aviation University of China
- Tianjin 300300
- China
| | - Bing Jia
- College of Science
- Civil Aviation University of China
- Tianjin 300300
- China
| | - Tong Wei
- College of Science
- Civil Aviation University of China
- Tianjin 300300
- China
| | - Chuanzhen Zhao
- School of Electronics and Information Engineering
- Tianjin Polytechnics University
- Tianjin 300160
- China
| | - Qingjun Zhou
- College of Science
- Civil Aviation University of China
- Tianjin 300300
- China
| | - Zepeng Li
- College of Science
- Civil Aviation University of China
- Tianjin 300300
- China
| | - Mingrun Du
- College of Science
- Civil Aviation University of China
- Tianjin 300300
- China
| | - Mingchao Wang
- College of Science
- Civil Aviation University of China
- Tianjin 300300
- China
| | - Yiyang Liu
- College of Science
- Civil Aviation University of China
- Tianjin 300300
- China
| | - Chanying Xie
- College of Science
- Civil Aviation University of China
- Tianjin 300300
- China
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36
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Fu QT, Yan X, Li T, Zhang XY, He Y, Zhang WD, Liu Y, Li Y, Gu ZG. Diarylethene-based conjugated polymer networks for ultrafast photochromic films. NEW J CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9nj02596k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
Two new diarylethene-based conjugated polymers were synthesized, and their films exhibited ultrafast photochromism properties and excellent fatigue resistance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiu-Ting Fu
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids
- Ministry of Education
- School of Chemical and Material Engineering
- Jiangnan University
- Wuxi 214122
| | - Xiaodong Yan
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids
- Ministry of Education
- School of Chemical and Material Engineering
- Jiangnan University
- Wuxi 214122
| | - Tao Li
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids
- Ministry of Education
- School of Chemical and Material Engineering
- Jiangnan University
- Wuxi 214122
| | - Xin-Yue Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids
- Ministry of Education
- School of Chemical and Material Engineering
- Jiangnan University
- Wuxi 214122
| | - Yue He
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids
- Ministry of Education
- School of Chemical and Material Engineering
- Jiangnan University
- Wuxi 214122
| | - Wen-Da Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids
- Ministry of Education
- School of Chemical and Material Engineering
- Jiangnan University
- Wuxi 214122
| | - Yong Liu
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids
- Ministry of Education
- School of Chemical and Material Engineering
- Jiangnan University
- Wuxi 214122
| | - Yunxing Li
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids
- Ministry of Education
- School of Chemical and Material Engineering
- Jiangnan University
- Wuxi 214122
| | - Zhi-Guo Gu
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids
- Ministry of Education
- School of Chemical and Material Engineering
- Jiangnan University
- Wuxi 214122
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37
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Nulwala H, Mirjafari A, Zhou X. Ionic liquids and poly(ionic liquid)s for 3D printing – A focused mini-review. Eur Polym J 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2018.09.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
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38
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Yu TL, Wu GX, Xue M, Wang ZH, Fu YL. Five monocyclic pyridinium derivative based halo-argentate/cuprate hybrids or iodide salts: influence of composition on photochromic behaviors. Dalton Trans 2018; 47:12172-12180. [DOI: 10.1039/c8dt02574f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Using novel monocyclic pyridinium derivatives as structural directing agents and electron acceptors, five composition dependent photochromic compounds have been synthesized.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tan-Lai Yu
- Department of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
- Lvliang University
- Lishi 033001
- P. R. China
| | - Guo-Xing Wu
- Department of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
- Lvliang University
- Lishi 033001
- P. R. China
| | - Mei Xue
- Department of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
- Lvliang University
- Lishi 033001
- P. R. China
| | - Zhong-Hui Wang
- Department of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
- Lvliang University
- Lishi 033001
- P. R. China
| | - Yun-Long Fu
- School of Chemistry & Material Science
- Shanxi Normal University
- Linfen 041004
- P. R. China
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