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Lv Z, Gao H, Hu Y, Fan Y, Pan G, Zhang H, You W, Zhang Z, Mao Y. Ultraviolet-Visible-Near-Infrared Broadband Photodetector Enabled by Cs 2AgBiBr 6: Sn/Conjugated Polymer Heterojunction. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2024. [PMID: 39276066 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.4c09281] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/16/2024]
Abstract
Broadband photodetectors covering ultraviolet (UV) to near-infrared (NIR) wavelengths play an essential role in communications, imaging, and biosensing. Developing a single photodetector with a broadband optical response operating at room temperature can significantly reduce the complexity and cost of receiver systems for multispectral applications. In this work, utilizing the porous structure characteristics of Cs2AgBiBr6:Sn thin films, a self-powered detector with broad spectral response (UV-vis-NIR) was achieved by constructing an effective Cs2AgBiBr6:Sn/PDPP3T heterojunction. This photodetector possesses a broad response spectrum from 350 to 950 nm with an average detection rate exceeding 1011 Jones and maintains excellent photoelectric performance over two months. Sn2+ doping effectively reduces the bandgap of Cs2AgBiBr6, enhancing its near-infrared absorption and optimizing energy level alignment with conjugated polymer (diketopyrrolopyrrole-terthiophene, PDPP3T). More importantly, the porous structure derived from Sn doping significantly improves carrier extraction and transport under a near-infrared light response at the heterojunction interface. Utilizing its broad spectral response characteristics in the UV-vis-NIR range, a novel information transfer and encryption system employing full optical modulation has been realized within a single perovskite photodetector. This work provides a new approach to fabricating lead-free double perovskite broadband photodetectors with potential applications in photonic devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhipeng Lv
- International Joint Research Laboratory of New Energy Materials and Devices of Henan Province, School of Physics and Electronics, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China
| | - Huiping Gao
- International Joint Research Laboratory of New Energy Materials and Devices of Henan Province, School of Physics and Electronics, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China
| | - Yayong Hu
- International Joint Research Laboratory of New Energy Materials and Devices of Henan Province, School of Physics and Electronics, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China
| | - Yunpeng Fan
- International Joint Research Laboratory of New Energy Materials and Devices of Henan Province, School of Physics and Electronics, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China
| | - Gencai Pan
- International Joint Research Laboratory of New Energy Materials and Devices of Henan Province, School of Physics and Electronics, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China
| | - Huafang Zhang
- International Joint Research Laboratory of New Energy Materials and Devices of Henan Province, School of Physics and Electronics, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China
| | - Wenwu You
- International Joint Research Laboratory of New Energy Materials and Devices of Henan Province, School of Physics and Electronics, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China
| | - Zhenlong Zhang
- International Joint Research Laboratory of New Energy Materials and Devices of Henan Province, School of Physics and Electronics, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China
| | - Yanli Mao
- International Joint Research Laboratory of New Energy Materials and Devices of Henan Province, School of Physics and Electronics, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China
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Teng H, Zhang Y, Zhu Z, Song D, Qiao B, Liang Z, Xu Z, Zhao S. Self-Driven Perovskite/Organic Quasi-Tandem Photodetectors Operating in Both Narrowband and Broadband Regimes. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2024. [PMID: 39255231 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.4c06953] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/12/2024]
Abstract
Dual-band photodetectors (PDs) have attracted extensive research attention due to their great potential for diverse and refreshing application scenarios in full-color imaging, optical communication, and imaging detection. Here, a self-driven dual-band PD without filters and other auxiliary equipment to achieve a narrowband response in Mode 1 and a broadband response in Mode 2 was designed based on carrier-selective transmission narrowing (CSTN). The polymer material poly[bis(4-phenyl)(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)amine] (PTAA), which has the appropriate energy level, was selected to be the carrier-selective transmission layer. In Mode 1, the dual-band PD exhibits a near-infrared (NIR) narrowband response in 750-900 nm, which indicates a responsivity of 360 mA/W, a full-width at half-maximum (fwhm) of 81 nm, and a specific detectivity (D*) of 7.49 × 1010 Jones at 810 nm. Simultaneously, in Mode 2, the dual-band PD exhibits a UV-visible-NIR broadband responsivity of 180 mA/W and a specific detectivity (D*) of 3.8 × 1010 Jones at 520 nm. Our study provides a reliable idea for the commercial applications of dual-function photodetectors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huaxiao Teng
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Beijing Jiaotong University, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100044, China
- Institute of Optoelectronics Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
| | - Yu Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Beijing Jiaotong University, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100044, China
- Institute of Optoelectronics Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
| | - Ziqi Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Beijing Jiaotong University, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100044, China
- Institute of Optoelectronics Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
| | - Dandan Song
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Beijing Jiaotong University, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100044, China
- Institute of Optoelectronics Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
| | - Bo Qiao
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Beijing Jiaotong University, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100044, China
- Institute of Optoelectronics Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
| | - Zhiqin Liang
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Beijing Jiaotong University, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100044, China
- Institute of Optoelectronics Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
| | - Zheng Xu
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Beijing Jiaotong University, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100044, China
- Institute of Optoelectronics Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
| | - Suling Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Beijing Jiaotong University, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100044, China
- Institute of Optoelectronics Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
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Sun R, Guo R, Yu X, Ren Y, Wang R, Zou P, Chen Z, Xu R, Ma Y, Ma L. Brushy C-Decorated BiTe-Based Thermoelectric Film for Efficient Photodetection and Photoimaging. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2024; 16:45307-45318. [PMID: 39150356 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.4c07979] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/17/2024]
Abstract
Current strategies for simultaneously achieving high thermoelectric performance and high light absorption efficiency still suffer from complex steps and high costs. Herein, two kinds of amorphous thermoelectric films of n-type Bi2Te3 and p-type Bi0.5Sb1.5Te3 with high Seebeck coefficients were prepared by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) technology. In addition, C-decorated films with excellent light absorption efficiency at the junction of the thermoelectric legs were prepared by simple drop coating and reactive ion etching (RIE) method. The TE/C-RIE composite device exhibits excellent photodetection performance under the conditions of simulated natural light, monochromatic light, and high-frequency chopping. The maximum responsivity and specific detectivity of the device can reach 153.58 mV W-1 and 6.97 × 106 cm Hz1/2 W-1 (under simulated natural light), respectively. This represents an improvement rate of 85.91% compared to that of the pure TE device. Benefiting from the excellent photodetection efficiency of the device and integration advantage of PLD technology, the composite structure can be expanded into integrated photoimaging devices. The accurate identification of patterned light sources with letters (T, J, and U) and digitals (0-9) was successfully realized by associating the response electrical signals of each electrode with the position coordinates. This work provides valuable guidance for the design and fabrication of wide-spectrum photodetectors and complex optical imaging devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rongke Sun
- Tianjin International Center for Nanoparticles and Nanosystems, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, P. R. China
| | - Runan Guo
- Tianjin International Center for Nanoparticles and Nanosystems, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, P. R. China
| | - Xue Yu
- Tianjin International Center for Nanoparticles and Nanosystems, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, P. R. China
| | - Yanmei Ren
- Tianjin International Center for Nanoparticles and Nanosystems, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, P. R. China
| | - Ruoxi Wang
- Tianjin International Center for Nanoparticles and Nanosystems, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, P. R. China
| | - Pinggen Zou
- Tianjin International Center for Nanoparticles and Nanosystems, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, P. R. China
| | - Zhi Chen
- Tianjin International Center for Nanoparticles and Nanosystems, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, P. R. China
| | - Rui Xu
- Tianjin International Center for Nanoparticles and Nanosystems, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, P. R. China
| | - Yanqing Ma
- Tianjin International Center for Nanoparticles and Nanosystems, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, P. R. China
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Electronic Materials and Advanced Instrumentation, Tianjin 300072, PR China
- School of Precision Instrument and Optoelectronics Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, P. R. China
| | - Lei Ma
- Tianjin International Center for Nanoparticles and Nanosystems, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, P. R. China
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Electronic Materials and Advanced Instrumentation, Tianjin 300072, PR China
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Liu J, Chen Z, Wu C, Yu X, Yu X, Chen C, Li Z, Qiao Q, Cao Y, Zhou Y. Recent Advances in Antimony Selenide Photodetectors. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2024:e2406028. [PMID: 39139003 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202406028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/27/2024] [Revised: 07/27/2024] [Indexed: 08/15/2024]
Abstract
Photodetectors (PDs) rapidly capture optical signals and convert them into electrical signals, making them indispensable in a variety of applications including imaging, optical communication, remote sensing, and biological detection. Recently, antimony selenide (Sb2Se3) has achieved remarkable progress due to its earth-abundant, low toxicity, low price, suitable bandgap width, high absorption coefficient, and unique structural characteristics. Sb2Se3 has been extensively studied in solar cells, but there's a lack of timely updates in the field of PDs. A literature review based on Sb2Se3 PDs is urgently warranted. This review aims to provide a concise understanding of the latest progress in Sb2Se3 PDs, with a focus on the basic characteristics and the performance optimization for Sb2Se3 photoconductive-type and photodiode-type detectors, including nanostructure regulation, process optimization, and stability improvement of flexible devices. Furthermore, the application progresses of Sb2Se3 PDs in heart rate monitoring, and monolithic-integrated matrix images are introduced. Finally, this review presents various strategies with potential and feasibility to address challenges for the rapid development and commercial application of Sb2Se3 PDs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiaojiao Liu
- School of Marine Engineering Equipment, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, Zhejiang, 316022, China
| | - Zhenbo Chen
- School of Marine Engineering Equipment, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, Zhejiang, 316022, China
| | - Cheng Wu
- School of Marine Engineering Equipment, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, Zhejiang, 316022, China
| | - Xiaoming Yu
- School of Marine Engineering Equipment, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, Zhejiang, 316022, China
- National Engineering Research Center for Marine Aquaculture, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, Zhejiang, 316022, China
| | - Xuan Yu
- School of Marine Engineering Equipment, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, Zhejiang, 316022, China
- National Engineering Research Center for Marine Aquaculture, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, Zhejiang, 316022, China
| | - Chao Chen
- School of Optical and Electronic Information and Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan, Wuhan, Hubei, 430074, China
| | - Zhenhua Li
- School of Marine Engineering Equipment, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, Zhejiang, 316022, China
| | - Qian Qiao
- School of Marine Engineering Equipment, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, Zhejiang, 316022, China
| | - Yu Cao
- School of Electrical Engineering, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin, 132012, China
| | - Yingtang Zhou
- National Engineering Research Center for Marine Aquaculture, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, Zhejiang, 316022, China
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Petrochemical Environmental Pollution Control, Marine Science and Technology College, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, Zhejiang, 316004, China
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Kim W, Seo Y, Ahn D, Kim IS, Balamurugan C, Jung GY, Kwon S, Kim H, Pak Y. Monolithic Perovskite-Silicon Dual-Band Photodetector for Efficient Spectral Light Discrimination. ADVANCED SCIENCE (WEINHEIM, BADEN-WURTTEMBERG, GERMANY) 2024; 11:e2308840. [PMID: 38460159 DOI: 10.1002/advs.202308840] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/17/2023] [Revised: 02/06/2024] [Indexed: 03/11/2024]
Abstract
Selective spectral discrimination of visible and near-infrared light, which accurately distinguishes different light wavelengths, holds considerable promise in various fields, such as automobiles, defense, and environmental monitoring. However, conventional imaging technologies suffer from various issues, including insufficient spatial optimization, low definition, and optical loss. Herein, a groundbreaking advancement is demonstrated in the form of a dual-band photodiode with distinct near-infrared- and visible-light discrimination obtained via simple voltage control. The approach involves the monolithic stacking integration of methylammonium lead iodide (MAPbI3) and Si semiconductors, resulting in a p-Si/n-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester/i-MAPbI3/p-spiro-MeOTAD (PNIP) device. Remarkably, the PNIP configuration can independently detect the visible and near-infrared regions without traditional optical filters under a voltage range of 3 to -3 V. In addition, an imaging system for a prototype autonomous vehicle confirms the capability of the device to separate visible and near-infrared light via an electrical bias and practicality of this mechanism. Therefore, this study pushes the boundaries of image sensor development and sets the stage for fabricating compact and power-efficient photonic devices with superior performance and diverse functionality.
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Affiliation(s)
- Woochul Kim
- Sensor System Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea
| | - Yeonju Seo
- Ceramic Total Solution Center, Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology, Icheon, Gyeonggi, 17303, Republic of Korea
| | - Dante Ahn
- Sensor System Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea
| | - In Soo Kim
- Nanophotonics Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea
| | - Chandran Balamurugan
- Department of Energy and Materials Engineering, Dongguk University-Seoul, Seoul, 04620, Republic of Korea
| | - Gun Young Jung
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju, 61005, Republic of Korea
| | - Sooncheol Kwon
- Department of Energy and Materials Engineering, Dongguk University-Seoul, Seoul, 04620, Republic of Korea
| | - Hyeonghun Kim
- Ceramic Total Solution Center, Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology, Icheon, Gyeonggi, 17303, Republic of Korea
| | - Yusin Pak
- Sensor System Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea
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Cao F, Liu Y, Liu M, Han Z, Xu X, Fan Q, Sun B. Wide Bandgap Semiconductors for Ultraviolet Photodetectors: Approaches, Applications, and Prospects. RESEARCH (WASHINGTON, D.C.) 2024; 7:0385. [PMID: 38803505 PMCID: PMC11128649 DOI: 10.34133/research.0385] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/20/2024] [Accepted: 04/21/2024] [Indexed: 05/29/2024]
Abstract
Ultraviolet (UV) light, invisible to the human eye, possesses both benefits and risks. To harness its potential, UV photodetectors (PDs) have been engineered. These devices can convert UV photons into detectable signals, such as electrical impulses or visible light, enabling their application in diverse fields like environmental monitoring, healthcare, and aerospace. Wide bandgap semiconductors, with their high-efficiency UV light absorption and stable opto-electronic properties, stand out as ideal materials for UV PDs. This review comprehensively summarizes recent advancements in both traditional and emerging wide bandgap-based UV PDs, highlighting their roles in UV imaging, communication, and alarming. Moreover, it examines methods employed to enhance UV PD performance, delving into the advantages, challenges, and future research prospects in this area. By doing so, this review aims to spark innovation and guide the future development and application of UV PDs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fa Cao
- State Key Laboratory of Organic Electronics and Information Displays,
Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), School of Material Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunication (NJUPT), Nanjing210023, P. R. China
| | - Ying Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Organic Electronics and Information Displays,
Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), School of Material Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunication (NJUPT), Nanjing210023, P. R. China
| | - Mei Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Organic Electronics and Information Displays,
Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), School of Material Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunication (NJUPT), Nanjing210023, P. R. China
| | - Zeyao Han
- State Key Laboratory of Organic Electronics and Information Displays,
Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), School of Material Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunication (NJUPT), Nanjing210023, P. R. China
| | - Xiaobao Xu
- School of Electronic Science and Engineering,
Southeast University, Nanjing 210000, P. R. China
| | - Quli Fan
- State Key Laboratory of Organic Electronics and Information Displays,
Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), School of Material Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunication (NJUPT), Nanjing210023, P. R. China
| | - Bin Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Organic Electronics and Information Displays,
Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), School of Material Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunication (NJUPT), Nanjing210023, P. R. China
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Chai Y, Jiang J, Wu L, Sun Z, Fang S, Shen L, Yao K. Surface Engineering of Perovskite Single Crystals by Atomic Layer Deposited Tin Oxide for Optical Communication. J Phys Chem Lett 2024; 15:3859-3865. [PMID: 38557200 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.4c00547] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/04/2024]
Abstract
Perovskite single crystals with excellent physical properties have broad prospects in the field of optoelectronics. However, the presence of dangling bonds, surface dislocations, and chemical impurities results in high surface defect density and sensitivity to humidity. Unfortunately, there are relatively few surface engineering strategies for single perovskite single crystals. We present a strategy utilizing atomic layer deposited SnOx to passivate surface defects in perovskite single crystals. The photodetector prepared based on the modified FAPbBr3 single crystals exhibits a low dark current of 1.89 × 10-9 A at a 5 V bias, close to 4 times lower with respect to the pristine device, a high detectivity of 2.3 × 1010 jones, and a fast response time of 27 μs. Moreover, the photodetectors feature long-term operational stability because the presence of a dense SnOx capping layer hinders the ingress of moisture and diffusion of ions. We further demonstrate the promise of our perovskite single crystal detectors for real-time subaqueous optical communication.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yalin Chai
- Institute of Photovoltaics, School of Physics and Materials Science, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China
| | - Jizhong Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, International Center of Future Science, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
| | - Long Wu
- Institute of Photovoltaics, School of Physics and Materials Science, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China
| | - Zaicheng Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, International Center of Future Science, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
| | - Shanshan Fang
- Institute of Photovoltaics, School of Physics and Materials Science, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China
| | - Liang Shen
- State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, International Center of Future Science, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
| | - Kai Yao
- Institute of Photovoltaics, School of Physics and Materials Science, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China
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Sun J, Ding L. A Polarization-Sensitive Photodetector with Patterned CH 3NH 3PbCl 3 Film. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2024; 20:e2308583. [PMID: 38032157 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202308583] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/26/2023] [Revised: 11/05/2023] [Indexed: 12/01/2023]
Abstract
Perovskite photodetectors with polarization-sensitive properties have gained significant attention due to their potential applications in fields such as imaging and remote sensing. Most perovskite photodetectors concentrate on iodine (I) or bromine (Br)-based materials, primarily due to their straightforward fabrication techniques. The utilization of chloride (Cl)-based perovskites with wider bandgaps, such as CH3NH3PbCl3, is relatively limited. In this work, polarized perovskite photodetectors are prepared by a patterned spatially confined method with polarization sensitivity and excellent optoelectronic properties. The patterned perovskite photodetectors (PP-PDs) not only exhibit outstanding photoelectric conversion performance but also demonstrate polarization sensitivity. PP-PDs showcase remarkable performance, including on/off ratios of 3.4 × 104, an extremely low dark current of 1.56 × 10-11 A, and a rapid response time of microseconds. The responsivity and detectivity of PP-PDs reach 10.6 A W-1 and 3 × 1012 Jones, respectively, positioning them as among the highest-performing MAPbCl3-based photodetectors reported to date. Furthermore, polarization layered imaging sensing is achieved using stepwise scanning of the device. This work provides innovative ideas for realizing high-performance polarized perovskite photodetectors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jie Sun
- Center for Excellence in Nanoscience (CAS), Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication (CAS), National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Liming Ding
- Center for Excellence in Nanoscience (CAS), Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication (CAS), National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, China
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Wang X, Xu Y, Pan Y, Chai S, Wu J, Zhao J, Li Y, Zhao Z, Li Q, Wu J, Chen J, Bae BS, Zhou J, Zhu Y, Lei W, Xu X. Using N-I-N Photodiodes Made of Perovskite Single Crystals for Low Noise Gamma-Ray Spectroscopy. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2024; 16:12106-12114. [PMID: 38410909 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.4c00432] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/28/2024]
Abstract
Solution-processed lead halide perovskite single crystals (LHPSCs) are believed to have great potential in gamma-ray spectroscopy. However, obtaining low-defect LHPSCs from a solution at low temperatures is difficult compared to obtaining Bridgman single crystals such as CdTe and Si. Herein, noise from the intrinsic defects of LHPSCs is considered as the main problem hindering their gamma-ray detection performance. By isolating the defect-induced holes in LHPSCs via energy barriers, we show that NIN photodiodes based on three types of LHPSCs, i.e., MAPbBr3 (MA = CH3NH3), MAPbBr2.5Cl0.5, and cascade LHPSCs, have demonstrated good energy resolution in the range of 6.7-10.3% for 662 keV 137Cs gamma-ray photons. The noise for >10 mm3 devices is low, in the order of 340-860 electrons, and the electron collection efficiency reaches 23-43%. These results pave the way for obtaining low-cost, large, high energy-resolution gamma-ray detectors at room temperature (300 K).
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Affiliation(s)
- Xin Wang
- School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210000, China
| | - Yubing Xu
- School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210000, China
| | - Yuzhu Pan
- School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210000, China
| | - Shunjie Chai
- School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210000, China
| | - Jie Wu
- School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210000, China
| | - Jingda Zhao
- School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210000, China
| | - Yuwei Li
- School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210000, China
| | - Zhiwei Zhao
- School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210000, China
| | - Qing Li
- School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210000, China
| | - Jun Wu
- School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210000, China
| | - Jing Chen
- School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210000, China
| | - Byung Seong Bae
- Department of Electronics &Display Engineering, Hoseo University, Hoseo Ro 79, Asan City, Chungnam 31499, Republic of Korea
| | | | - Ying Zhu
- E-spectrum Optoelectronic Co. Ltd., Suzhou 215111, China
| | - Wei Lei
- School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210000, China
| | - Xiaobao Xu
- School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210000, China
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10
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Yu H, Wang R, Memon MH, Luo Y, Xiao S, Fu L, Sun H. Highly Responsive Switchable Broadband DUV-NIR Photodetector and Tunable Emitter Enabled by Uniform and Vertically Grown III-V Nanowire on Silicon Substrate for Integrated Photonics. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2024; 20:e2307458. [PMID: 38145355 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202307458] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/27/2023] [Revised: 10/13/2023] [Indexed: 12/26/2023]
Abstract
Low-dimensional semiconductor nanostructures, particularly in the form of nanowire configurations with large surface-to-volume-ratio, offer intriguing optoelectronic properties for the advancement of integrated photonic technologies. Here, a bias-controlled, superior dual-functional broadband light detecting/emitting diode enabled by constructing the aluminum-gallium-nitride-based nanowire on the silicon-platform is reported. Strikingly, the diode exhibits a stable and high responsivity (R) of over 200 mAW-1 covering an extremely wide operation band under reverse bias conditions, ranging from deep ultraviolet (DUV: 254 nm) to near-infrared (NIR: 1000 nm) spectrum region. While at zero bias, it still possesses superior DUV light selectivity with a high off-rejection ratio of 106. When it comes to the operation of the light-emitting mode under forward bias, it can achieve large spectral changes from UV to red simply by coating colloid quantum dots on the nanowires. Based on the multifunctional features of the diodes, this study further employs them in various optoelectronic systems, demonstrating outstanding applications in multicolor imaging, filterless color discrimination, and DUV/NIR visualization. Such highly responsive broadband photodetector with a tunable emitter enabled by III-V nanowire on silicon provides a new avenue toward the realization of integrated photonics and holds great promise for future applications in communication, sensing, imaging, and visualization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huabin Yu
- iGaN Laboratory, School of Microelectronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, China
| | - Rui Wang
- iGaN Laboratory, School of Microelectronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, China
| | - Muhammad Hunain Memon
- iGaN Laboratory, School of Microelectronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, China
| | - Yuanmin Luo
- iGaN Laboratory, School of Microelectronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, China
| | - Shudan Xiao
- iGaN Laboratory, School of Microelectronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, China
| | - Lan Fu
- Research School of Physics, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, 2600, Australia
| | - Haiding Sun
- iGaN Laboratory, School of Microelectronics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, China
- Key Laboratory of Wireless-Optical Communications Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, 230027, China
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11
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Miah MH, Khandaker MU, Aminul Islam M, Nur-E-Alam M, Osman H, Ullah MH. Perovskite materials in X-ray detection and imaging: recent progress, challenges, and future prospects. RSC Adv 2024; 14:6656-6698. [PMID: 38390503 PMCID: PMC10883145 DOI: 10.1039/d4ra00433g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/17/2024] [Accepted: 02/07/2024] [Indexed: 02/24/2024] Open
Abstract
Perovskite materials have attracted significant attention as innovative and efficient X-ray detectors owing to their unique properties compared to traditional X-ray detectors. Herein, chronologically, we present an in-depth analysis of X-ray detection technologies employing organic-inorganic hybrids (OIHs), all-inorganic and lead-free perovskite material-based single crystals (SCs), thin/thick films and wafers. Particularly, this review systematically scrutinizes the advancement of the diverse synthesis methods, structural modifications, and device architectures exploited to enhance the radiation sensing performance. In addition, a critical analysis of the crucial factors affecting the performance of the devices is also provided. Our findings revealed that the improvement from single crystallization techniques dominated the film and wafer growth techniques. The probable reason for this is that SC-based devices display a lower trap density, higher resistivity, large carrier mobility and lifetime compared to film- and wafer-based devices. Ultimately, devices with SCs showed outstanding sensitivity and the lowest detectable dose rate (LDDR). These results are superior to some traditional X-ray detectors such as amorphous selenium and CZT. In addition, the limited performance of film-based devices is attributed to the defect formation in the bulk film, surfaces, and grain boundaries. However, wafer-based devices showed the worst performance because of the formation of voids, which impede the movement of charge carriers. We also observed that by performing structural modification, various research groups achieved high-performance devices together with stability. Finally, by fusing the findings from diverse research works, we provide a valuable resource for researchers in the field of X-ray detection, imaging and materials science. Ultimately, this review will serve as a roadmap for directing the difficulties associated with perovskite materials in X-ray detection and imaging, proposing insights into the recent status, challenges, and promising directions for future research.
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Affiliation(s)
- Md Helal Miah
- Applied Physics and Radiation Technologies Group, CCDCU, School of Engineering and Technology, Sunway University Bandar Sunway 47500 Selangor Malaysia
- Department of Physics, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Science and Technology University Gopalganj 8100 Bangladesh
| | - Mayeen Uddin Khandaker
- Applied Physics and Radiation Technologies Group, CCDCU, School of Engineering and Technology, Sunway University Bandar Sunway 47500 Selangor Malaysia
- Faculty of Graduate Studies, Daffodil International University Daffodil Smart City, Birulia, Savar Dhaka 1216 Bangladesh
| | - Mohammad Aminul Islam
- Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Malaya Kuala Lumpur 50603 Selangor Malaysia
| | - Mohammad Nur-E-Alam
- Institute of Sustainable Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN Kajang 43000 Selangor Malaysia
- School of Science, Edith Cowan University 270 Joondalup Drive Joondalup-6027 WA Australia
| | - Hamid Osman
- Department of Radiological Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University 21944 Taif Saudi Arabia
| | - Md Habib Ullah
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, American International University-Bangladesh 408/1, Kuratoli, Khilkhet Dhaka 1229 Bangladesh
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12
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Guo J, Ye B, Gu Y, Liu Y, Yang X, Xie F, Zhang X, Qian W, Zhang X, Lu N, Yang G. Broadband Photodetector for Ultraviolet to Visible Wavelengths Based on the BA 2PbI 4/GaN Heterostructure. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2023; 15:56014-56021. [PMID: 37994881 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.3c13114] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2023]
Abstract
Two-dimensional (2D) organic-inorganic hybrid perovskites (OIPs) have exhibited ideal prospects for perovskite photodetectors (PDs) owing to their remarkable environmental stability, tunable band gap, and structural diversity. However, most perovskites face the great challenge of a narrow spectral response. Integrating 2D OIPs with a suitable wide band gap semiconductor gives opportunities to broaden the response spectra. Here, a photodetector based on the BA2PbI4/GaN heterostructure with a broadband photoresponse covering from the ultraviolet (UV) to visible band is designed. We demonstrate that the device is capable of detecting in the UV region by p-GaN being integrated with BA2PbI4. The morphology and material optical properties of BA2PbI4 are characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and photoluminescence (PL). Additionally, the current-voltage (I-V) characteristics and photoresponses of the BA2PbI4/GaN heterojunction photodetector are investigated. The response spectrum of the photodetector is broadened from the visible to UV region, exhibiting good rectifying behavior in the dark conditions and a broadband photoresponse from the UV to the visible region. Additionally, the energy band is used to analyze the current mechanism of the BA2PbI4/GaN heterojunction PD. This study is expected to provide a new insight of optoelectronic devices by integrating 2D OIPs such as BA2PbI4 and wide-band-gap semiconductors such as GaN to broaden the response spectra.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiarui Guo
- School of Science, Jiangsu Provincial Research Center of Light Industrial Optoelectronic Engineering and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Bingjie Ye
- School of Science, Jiangsu Provincial Research Center of Light Industrial Optoelectronic Engineering and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Yan Gu
- School of Science, Jiangsu Provincial Research Center of Light Industrial Optoelectronic Engineering and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Yushen Liu
- Yancheng Polytechnic college, Yancheng 224005, China
| | - Xifeng Yang
- School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Suzhou Key Laboratory of Advanced Lighting and Display Technologies, Changshu Institute of Technology, Changshu 215556, China
| | - Feng Xie
- Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui University, Hefei 230039, China
| | - Xiumei Zhang
- School of Science, Jiangsu Provincial Research Center of Light Industrial Optoelectronic Engineering and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Weiying Qian
- School of Science, Jiangsu Provincial Research Center of Light Industrial Optoelectronic Engineering and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Xiangyang Zhang
- School of Science, Jiangsu Provincial Research Center of Light Industrial Optoelectronic Engineering and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Naiyan Lu
- School of Science, Jiangsu Provincial Research Center of Light Industrial Optoelectronic Engineering and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Guofeng Yang
- School of Science, Jiangsu Provincial Research Center of Light Industrial Optoelectronic Engineering and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
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13
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Huang X, Sun HT, Shirahata N. Highly efficient, self-powered UV photodiodes based on leadfree perovskite nanocrystals through interfacial engineering. NANOTECHNOLOGY 2023; 35:035701. [PMID: 37905410 DOI: 10.1088/1361-6528/ad0303] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/06/2023] [Accepted: 10/12/2023] [Indexed: 11/02/2023]
Abstract
Double perovskite crystals are promising alternatives for lead-based perovskites that has potential to address toxicity and instability issues. In this study, Cs2AgBiCl6nanocrystals (NCs) with high absorption coefficients were synthesized by hot-injection method. The bandgap engineering was realized by tuning the halide composition in Cs2AgBiCl6to Cs2AgBiBr6. Both NCs were used as light-absorbing layers in lead-free perovskite photodiodes that exhibit wavelength-selectivity for UV-visible light operatable even at a bias voltage of 0 V. Cs2AgBiBr6-based photodiode exhibits a characteristic detection peak at 340 nm with a responsivity of 3.21 mA W-1, a specific detectivity up to 8.91 × 1010Jones and a fast response speed with a rise/fall time of 30/35 ms. The excellent performance of self-driven photodiodes lights up the prospect of lead-free perovskite NCs in highly efficient optoelectronic devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoyu Huang
- Research Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (MANA), National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba 305-0047, Japan
- Graduate School of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Hokkaido University, Kita 13, Nishi 8, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-0814, Japan
| | - Hong-Tao Sun
- Research Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (MANA), National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba 305-0047, Japan
| | - Naoto Shirahata
- Research Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (MANA), National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba 305-0047, Japan
- Graduate School of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Hokkaido University, Kita 13, Nishi 8, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-0814, Japan
- Department of Physics, Chuo University, 1-13-27 Kasuga, Bunkyo, Tokyo 112-8551, Japan
- CNRS-Saint-Gobain-NIMS, IRL3629, Laboratory for Innovative Key Materials and Structures, National Institute for Materials Science, 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0044, Japan
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14
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Chen C, Zhu Y, Gao D, Li M, Zhang Z, Chen H, Feng Y, Wang C, Sun J, Chen J, Tian H, Ding L, Chen C. Molecular Synergistic Passivation for Efficient Perovskite Solar Cells and Self-Powered Photodetectors. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2023; 19:e2303200. [PMID: 37178255 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202303200] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/01/2023] [Indexed: 05/15/2023]
Abstract
The interface between the perovskite and electron-transporting material is often treated for defect passivation to improve the photovoltaic performance of devices. A facile 4-Acetamidobenzoic acid (containing an acetamido, a carboxyl, and a benzene ring)-based molecular synergistic passivation (MSP) strategy is developed here to engineer the SnOx /perovskite interface, in which dense SnOx are prepared using an E-beam evaporation technology while the perovskite is deposited with vacuum flash evaporation deposition method. MSP engineering can synergistically passivate defects at the SnOx /perovskite interface by coordinating with Sn4+ and Pb2+ with functional group CO in the acetamido and carboxyl. The optimized solar cell devices can achieve the highest efficiency of 22.51% based on E-Beam deposited SnOx and 23.29% based on solution-processed SnO2 , respectively, accompanied by excellent stability exceeding 3000 h. Further, the self-powered photodetectors exhibit a remarkably low dark current of 5.22 × 10-9 A cm-2 , a response of 0.53 A W-1 at zero bias, a detection limit of 1.3 × 1013 Jones, and a linear dynamic range up to 80.4 dB. This work proposes a molecular synergistic passivation strategy to enhance the efficiency and responsivity of solar cells and self-powered photodetectors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chunlei Chen
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical Equipment, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, China
| | - Yunfei Zhu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical Equipment, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, China
| | - Deyu Gao
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical Equipment, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, China
| | - Mengjia Li
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical Equipment, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, China
| | - Zuolin Zhang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical Equipment, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, China
| | - Hongjian Chen
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical Equipment, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, China
| | - Yinsu Feng
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical Equipment, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, China
| | - Chen Wang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical Equipment, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, China
| | - Jie Sun
- Center for Excellence in Nanoscience (CAS), Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication (CAS), National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, China
| | - Jiangzhao Chen
- Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology & Systems (MoE), College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China
| | - He Tian
- School of Integrated Circuits, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China
| | - Liming Ding
- Center for Excellence in Nanoscience (CAS), Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication (CAS), National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, China
| | - Cong Chen
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical Equipment, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, China
- Macao Institute of Materials Science and Engineering (MIMSE), Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, 999078, China
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15
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Qiao BS, Wang SY, Zhang ZH, Lian ZD, Zheng ZY, Wei ZP, Li L, Ng KW, Wang SP, Liu ZB. Photosensitive Dielectric 2D Perovskite Based Photodetector for Dual Wavelength Demultiplexing. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2023; 35:e2300632. [PMID: 36916201 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202300632] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/19/2023] [Revised: 02/28/2023] [Indexed: 05/26/2023]
Abstract
Stacked 2D perovskites provide more possibilities for next generation photodetector with more new features. Compared with its excellent optoelectronic properties, the good dielectric performance of metal halide perovskite rarely comes into notice. Here, a bifunctional perovskite based photovoltaic detector capable of two wavelength demultiplexing is demonstrated. In the Black Phosphorus/Perovskite/MoS2 structured photodetector, the comprehensive utilization of the photosensitive and dielectric properties of 2D perovskite allows the device to work in different modes. The device shows normal continuous photoresponse under 405 nm, while it shows a transient spike response to visible light with longer wavelengths. The linear dynamic range, rise/decay time, and self-powered responsivity under 405 nm can reach 100, 38 µs/50 µs, and 17.7 mA W-1 , respectively. It is demonstrated that the transient spike photocurrent with long wavelength exposure is related to the illumination intensity and can coexist with normal photoresponse. Two waveband-dependent signals can be identified and used to reflect more information simultaneously. This work provides a new strategy for multispectral detection and demultiplexing, which can be used to improve data transfer rates and encrypted communications. This work mode can inspire more multispectral photodetectors with different stacked 2D materials, especially to the optoelectronic application of the wide bandgap, high dielectric photosensitive materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bao-Shi Qiao
- Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, Macao SAR, 999078, P. R. China
| | - Su-Yun Wang
- The Key Laboratory of Weak Light Nonlinear Photonics, Ministry of Education, School of Physics and Teda Applied Physics Institute, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, P. R. China
| | - Zhi-Hong Zhang
- Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, Macao SAR, 999078, P. R. China
- State Key Laboratory of High Power Semiconductor Lasers, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun, 130022, P. R. China
| | - Zhen-Dong Lian
- Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, Macao SAR, 999078, P. R. China
| | - Zhi-Yao Zheng
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Applications, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 3888 Dongnanhu Road, Changchun, 130033, P. R. China
| | - Zhi-Peng Wei
- State Key Laboratory of High Power Semiconductor Lasers, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun, 130022, P. R. China
| | - Lin Li
- Key Laboratory for Photonic and Electronic Bandgap Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Physics & Electron Engineering, Harbin Normal University, Harbin, 150025, P. R. China
| | - Kar Wei Ng
- Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, Macao SAR, 999078, P. R. China
| | - Shuang-Peng Wang
- Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, Macao SAR, 999078, P. R. China
| | - Zhi-Bo Liu
- The Key Laboratory of Weak Light Nonlinear Photonics, Ministry of Education, School of Physics and Teda Applied Physics Institute, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, P. R. China
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16
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Fu R, Jiang X, Wang Y, Xia D, Li B, Ma J, Xu H, Shen A, Liu Y. A high responsivity, high detectivity, and high response speed MSM UVB photodetector based on SnO 2 microwires. NANOSCALE 2023; 15:7460-7465. [PMID: 37014636 DOI: 10.1039/d3nr00419h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/19/2023]
Abstract
We report a high performance UVB photodetector with a metal-semiconductor-metal device structure based on high crystal quality SnO2 microwires prepared by chemical vapor deposition. Under 10 V bias, a low dark current of 3.69 × 10-9 A and a high light-to-dark current ratio of 1630 were achieved. The device showed a high responsivity of about 1353.0 A·W-1 under 322 nm light illumination. The detectivity of the device is as high as 5.4 × 1014 Jones, which ensures the detection of weak signals in the UVB spectral region. Due to the small amount of deep-level defect-induced carrier recombination, the light response rise time and fall time are shorter than 0.08 s.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rongpeng Fu
- Key Laboratory of UV Light Emitting Materials and Technology Under Ministry of Education, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, P. R. China.
| | - Xue Jiang
- Key Laboratory of UV Light Emitting Materials and Technology Under Ministry of Education, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, P. R. China.
| | - Yuefei Wang
- Key Laboratory of UV Light Emitting Materials and Technology Under Ministry of Education, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, P. R. China.
| | - Danyang Xia
- Key Laboratory of UV Light Emitting Materials and Technology Under Ministry of Education, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, P. R. China.
| | - Bingsheng Li
- Key Laboratory of UV Light Emitting Materials and Technology Under Ministry of Education, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, P. R. China.
| | - Jiangang Ma
- Key Laboratory of UV Light Emitting Materials and Technology Under Ministry of Education, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, P. R. China.
| | - Haiyang Xu
- Key Laboratory of UV Light Emitting Materials and Technology Under Ministry of Education, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, P. R. China.
| | - Aidong Shen
- Department of Electrical Engineering, The City College of New York, New York 10031, USA
| | - Yichun Liu
- Key Laboratory of UV Light Emitting Materials and Technology Under Ministry of Education, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, P. R. China.
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17
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Zhao R, Guo L, Zhu H, Zhang T, Li P, Zhang Y, Song Y. Regulation of Quantum Wells Width Distribution in Quasi-2D Perovskite Films for High-Performance Photodetectors. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2023:e2301232. [PMID: 37043822 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202301232] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/08/2023] [Revised: 04/04/2023] [Indexed: 06/19/2023]
Abstract
Dynamic optimization of the quantum-well (QW) width distribution in quasi-2D halide perovskite thin films is an effective approach for tuning the properties of photoelectric devices. Here, that the QWs width distribution in quasi-2D perovskite films can be controlled only by using hydroiodic acid (HI) as an additive is demonstrated. A uniform distribution of the colloidal particle size in the quasi-2D perovskite precursor solution is achieved through the formation of soluble iodoplumbate coordination complexes, PbI3 - from the reaction of HI with PbI2 , resulting in an improved phase purity in the final film. Density functional theory calculations indicate that the ideal n value quasi-2D perovskite reaction pathway through the PbI3 - complex has a lower enthalpy of formation than the random nucleation pathway without the HI additive. Benefiting from this merit, a high-quality quasi-2D perovskite film with optimized phase purity delivered a balanced carrier diffusion length and improved carrier mobility. The resultant photodetectors exhibited a light on/off ratio of 50 000, a responsivity of 0.96 A W-1 , and a detectivity of 5.7 × 1012 Jones at 532 nm. In addition, the state-of-the-art device maintained more than 80% of its initial photocurrent after 720 h of storage at 30% relative humidity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rudai Zhao
- College of Chemistry, and Green Catalysis Center, Henan Institute of Advanced Technology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, P. R. China
| | - Lutong Guo
- Key Laboratory of Green Printing CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences (ICCAS) Beijing Engineering Research Center of Nanomaterials for Green Printing Technology National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
| | - He Zhu
- College of Chemistry, and Green Catalysis Center, Henan Institute of Advanced Technology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, P. R. China
| | - Ting Zhang
- College of Chemistry, and Green Catalysis Center, Henan Institute of Advanced Technology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, P. R. China
| | - Pengwei Li
- College of Chemistry, and Green Catalysis Center, Henan Institute of Advanced Technology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, P. R. China
| | - Yiqiang Zhang
- College of Chemistry, and Green Catalysis Center, Henan Institute of Advanced Technology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, P. R. China
| | - Yanlin Song
- Key Laboratory of Green Printing CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences (ICCAS) Beijing Engineering Research Center of Nanomaterials for Green Printing Technology National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
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18
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Long Z, Qiu X, Chan CLJ, Sun Z, Yuan Z, Poddar S, Zhang Y, Ding Y, Gu L, Zhou Y, Tang W, Srivastava AK, Yu C, Zou X, Shen G, Fan Z. A neuromorphic bionic eye with filter-free color vision using hemispherical perovskite nanowire array retina. Nat Commun 2023; 14:1972. [PMID: 37031227 PMCID: PMC10082761 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-37581-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/30/2022] [Accepted: 03/21/2023] [Indexed: 04/10/2023] Open
Abstract
Spherical geometry, adaptive optics, and highly dense network of neurons bridging the eye with the visual cortex, are the primary features of human eyes which enable wide field-of-view (FoV), low aberration, excellent adaptivity, and preprocessing of perceived visual information. Therefore, fabricating spherical artificial eyes has garnered enormous scientific interest. However, fusing color vision, in-device preprocessing and optical adaptivity into spherical artificial eyes has always been a tremendous challenge. Herein, we demonstrate a bionic eye comprising tunable liquid crystal optics, and a hemispherical neuromorphic retina with filter-free color vision, enabled by wavelength dependent bidirectional synaptic photo-response in a metal-oxide nanotube/perovskite nanowire hybrid structure. Moreover, by tuning the color selectivity with bias, the device can reconstruct full color images. This work demonstrates a unique approach to address the color vision and optical adaptivity issues associated with artificial eyes that can bring them to a new level approaching their biological counterparts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhenghao Long
- Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Displays and Optoelectronics Technologies, HKUST, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China
- Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Joint Laboratory for Intelligent Micro-Nano Optoelectronic Technology, HKUST, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Xiao Qiu
- Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Displays and Optoelectronics Technologies, HKUST, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China
- Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Joint Laboratory for Intelligent Micro-Nano Optoelectronic Technology, HKUST, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Chak Lam Jonathan Chan
- Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Zhibo Sun
- Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Displays and Optoelectronics Technologies, HKUST, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Zhengnan Yuan
- Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Displays and Optoelectronics Technologies, HKUST, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Swapnadeep Poddar
- Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Displays and Optoelectronics Technologies, HKUST, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China
- Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Joint Laboratory for Intelligent Micro-Nano Optoelectronic Technology, HKUST, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Yuting Zhang
- Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Yucheng Ding
- Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Displays and Optoelectronics Technologies, HKUST, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China
- Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Joint Laboratory for Intelligent Micro-Nano Optoelectronic Technology, HKUST, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Leilei Gu
- Qingyuan Research Institute, School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, No. 800 Dongchuan Road, 200240, Shanghai, China
| | - Yu Zhou
- Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Displays and Optoelectronics Technologies, HKUST, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China
- Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Joint Laboratory for Intelligent Micro-Nano Optoelectronic Technology, HKUST, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Wenying Tang
- Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Abhishek Kumar Srivastava
- Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Displays and Optoelectronics Technologies, HKUST, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Cunjiang Yu
- Department of Engineering Science and Mechanics, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Materials Research Institute, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802, USA
| | - Xuming Zou
- Key Laboratory for Micro/Nano Optoelectronic Devices of Ministry of Education & Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Structural Physics and Devices, School of Physics and Electronics, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, China
| | - Guozhen Shen
- School of Integrated Circuits and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China
| | - Zhiyong Fan
- Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China.
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Displays and Optoelectronics Technologies, HKUST, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China.
- Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Joint Laboratory for Intelligent Micro-Nano Optoelectronic Technology, HKUST, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China.
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China.
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19
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Han Y, Wang Y, Fu S, Ma J, Xu H, Li B, Liu Y. Ultrahigh Detectivity Broad Spectrum UV Photodetector with Rapid Response Speed Based on p-β Ga 2 O 3 /n-GaN Heterojunction Fabricated by a Reversed Substitution Doping Method. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2023; 19:e2206664. [PMID: 36683220 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202206664] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/28/2022] [Revised: 01/12/2023] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
An excellent broad-spectrum (220-380 nm) UV photodetector, covering the UVA-UVC wavelength range, with an ultrahigh detectivity of ≈1015 cm Hz1/2 W-1 , is reported. It is based on a p-β Ga2 O3 /n-GaN heterojunction, in which p-β Ga2 O3 is synthesized by thermal oxidation of GaN and a heterostructure is constructed with the bottom n-GaN. XRD shows the oxide layer is (-201) preferred oriented β-phase Ga2 O3 films. SIMS and XPS indicate that the residual N atoms as dopants remain in β Ga2 O3 . XPS also demonstrates that the Fermi level is 0.2 eV lower than the central level of the band gap, indicating that the dominant carriers are holes and the β Ga2 O3 is p-type conductive. Under a bias of -5 V, the photoresponsivity is 56 and 22 A W-1 for 255 and 360 nm, respectively. Correspondingly, the detectivities reach an ultrahigh value of 2.7 × 1015 cm Hz1/2 W-1 (255 nm) and 1.1 × 1015 cm Hz1/2 W-1 (360 nm). The high performance of this UV photodetector is attributed mainly to the continuous conduction band of the p-β Ga2 O3 /n-GaN heterojunction without a potential energy barrier, which is more helpful for photogenerated electron transport from the space charge region to the n-type GaN layer.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yurui Han
- Key Laboratory of UV Light Emitting Materials and Technology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130024, P. R. China
| | - Yuefei Wang
- Key Laboratory of UV Light Emitting Materials and Technology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130024, P. R. China
| | - Shihao Fu
- Key Laboratory of UV Light Emitting Materials and Technology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130024, P. R. China
| | - Jiangang Ma
- Key Laboratory of UV Light Emitting Materials and Technology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130024, P. R. China
| | - Haiyang Xu
- Key Laboratory of UV Light Emitting Materials and Technology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130024, P. R. China
| | - Bingsheng Li
- Key Laboratory of UV Light Emitting Materials and Technology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130024, P. R. China
| | - Yichun Liu
- Key Laboratory of UV Light Emitting Materials and Technology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130024, P. R. China
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20
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Wu W, Lu H, Han X, Wang C, Xu Z, Han ST, Pan C. Recent Progress on Wavelength-Selective Perovskite Photodetectors for Image Sensing. SMALL METHODS 2023; 7:e2201499. [PMID: 36811238 DOI: 10.1002/smtd.202201499] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/15/2022] [Revised: 01/18/2023] [Indexed: 06/19/2023]
Abstract
Spectral sensing plays a crucial part in imaging technologies, optical communication, and other fields. However, complicated optical elements, such as prisms, interferometric filters, and diffraction grating, are required for commercial multispectral detectors, which hampers their advance toward miniaturization and integration. In recent years, metal halide perovskites have been emerging for optical-component-free wavelength-selective photodetectors (PDs) because of their continuously tunable bandgap, fascinating optoelectronic properties, and simple preparation processes. In this review, recent advances in wavelength-selective perovskite PDs, including narrowband PDs, dual-band PDs, multispectral-recognizable PDs, and X-ray PDs, are highlighted, with an emphasis on device structure designs, working mechanisms, and optoelectronic performances. Meanwhile, the applications of wavelength-selective PDs in image sensing for single-/dual-color imaging, full-color imaging, and X-ray imaging are introduced. Finally, the remaining challenges and perspectives in this emerging field are presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenqiang Wu
- Institute of Microscale Optoelectronics, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, P. R. China
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, Beijing Key Laboratory of Micro-Nano Energy and Sensor, Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100083, P. R. China
| | - Hui Lu
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, Beijing Key Laboratory of Micro-Nano Energy and Sensor, Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100083, P. R. China
| | - Xun Han
- Institute of Microscale Optoelectronics, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, P. R. China
| | - Chunfeng Wang
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Guangdong Research Center for Interfacial Engineering of Functional Materials, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, P. R. China
| | - Zhangsheng Xu
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, Beijing Key Laboratory of Micro-Nano Energy and Sensor, Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100083, P. R. China
| | - Su-Ting Han
- Institute of Microscale Optoelectronics, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, P. R. China
| | - Caofeng Pan
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, Beijing Key Laboratory of Micro-Nano Energy and Sensor, Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100083, P. R. China
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21
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Li Z, Li Z, Peng G, Shi C, Wang H, Ding SY, Wang Q, Liu Z, Jin Z. PF 6 - Pseudohalides Anion Based Metal-Free Perovskite Single Crystal for Stable X-Ray Detector to Attain Record Sensitivity. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2023:e2300480. [PMID: 36971461 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202300480] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/16/2023] [Revised: 03/08/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Metal-free perovskites (MFPs) possess excellent photophysical properties of perovskites while avoiding the introduction of toxic metal ions and organic solvents, and have been expanded to X-ray detection. However, iodine-based high-performance MFPs are tended to oxidation, corrosion, and uncontrolled ion migration, resulting in poor material stability and device performance. Herein, the strongly electronegative PF6 - pseudohalide is used to fabricate the large-size MDABCO-NH4 (PF6 )3 (MDBACO = methyl-N'-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octonium) single crystals (SCs) for solving the problems of iodine ions. After the introduction of PF6 - pseudohalides, the Coulomb interaction and hydrogen bonding strength are enhanced to alleviate the ion-migration and stability problems. Moreover, combined with theoretical calculations, PF6 - pseudohalides increase the ion-migration barrier, and affect the contribution of its components to the energy band for a broadening bandgap. Meanwhile, the improved physical properties, such as large activation energy of ionic migration, high resistivity, and low current drift, further expand its application in low-dose and sensitive X-ray detection. Finally, the X-ray detector based on MDABCO-NH4 (PF6 )3 SCs achieves a sensitivity of 2078 µC Gyair -1 cm-2 (highest among metal-free SCs-based detectors) and the lowest detectable dose rate (16.3 nGyair s-1 ). This work has expanded the selection of MFPs for X-ray detectors and somewhat advanced the development of high-performance devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhizai Li
- School of Physical Science and Technology & Lanzhou Center for Theoretical Physics & Key Laboratory of Theoretical Physics of Gansu Province, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China
| | - ZhenHua Li
- School of Physical Science and Technology & Lanzhou Center for Theoretical Physics & Key Laboratory of Theoretical Physics of Gansu Province, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China
| | - Guoqiang Peng
- School of Physical Science and Technology & Lanzhou Center for Theoretical Physics & Key Laboratory of Theoretical Physics of Gansu Province, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China
| | - Chang Shi
- School of Physical Science and Technology & Lanzhou Center for Theoretical Physics & Key Laboratory of Theoretical Physics of Gansu Province, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China
| | - Haoxu Wang
- School of Physical Science and Technology & Lanzhou Center for Theoretical Physics & Key Laboratory of Theoretical Physics of Gansu Province, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China
| | - San-Yuan Ding
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry (SKLAOC), Key Laboratory of Special Function Materials and Structure Design, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China
| | - Qian Wang
- School of Physical Science and Technology & Lanzhou Center for Theoretical Physics & Key Laboratory of Theoretical Physics of Gansu Province, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China
| | - Zitong Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry (SKLAOC), Key Laboratory of Special Function Materials and Structure Design, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China
| | - Zhiwen Jin
- School of Physical Science and Technology & Lanzhou Center for Theoretical Physics & Key Laboratory of Theoretical Physics of Gansu Province, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China
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22
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Concepción O, de Melo O. The versatile family of molybdenum oxides: synthesis, properties, and recent applications. JOURNAL OF PHYSICS. CONDENSED MATTER : AN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS JOURNAL 2023; 35:143002. [PMID: 36630718 DOI: 10.1088/1361-648x/acb24a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/25/2022] [Accepted: 01/11/2023] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
The family of molybdenum oxides has numerous advantages that make them strong candidates for high-value research and various commercial applications. The variation of their multiple oxidation states allows their existence in a wide range of compositions and morphologies that converts them into highly versatile and tunable materials for incorporation into energy, electronics, optical, and biological systems. In this review, a survey is presented of the most general properties of molybdenum oxides including the crystalline structures and the physical properties, with emphasis on present issues and challenging scientific and technological aspects. A section is devoted to the thermodynamical properties and the most common preparation techniques. Then, recent applications are described, including photodetectors, thermoelectric devices, solar cells, photo-thermal therapies, gas sensors, and energy storage.
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Affiliation(s)
- O Concepción
- Peter Gruenberg Institute 9 (PGI-9), Forschungszentrum Juelich, 52425 Juelich, Germany
| | - O de Melo
- Physics Faculty, University of Havana, 10400 Havana, Cuba
- Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Cd. Universitaria, A.P. 70-360, Coyoacán 04510, Mexico
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23
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Liu J, Wang J, Xian K, Zhao W, Zhou Z, Li S, Ye L. Organic and quantum dot hybrid photodetectors: towards full-band and fast detection. Chem Commun (Camb) 2023; 59:260-269. [PMID: 36510729 DOI: 10.1039/d2cc05281d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
Photodetectors hold great application potential in many fields such as image sensing, night vision, infrared communication and health monitoring. To date, commercial photodetectors mainly rely on inorganic semiconductors, e.g., monocrystalline silicon, germanium, and indium selenide/gallium with complex and costly fabrication, which are hardly compatible with wearable electronics. In contrast, organic conjugated materials provide great superiority in flexibility and stretchability. In this Highlight, the unique properties of organic and quantum dot photodetectors were firstly discussed to reveal the great complementarity of the two technologies. Subsequently, the recent advance of organic/quantum dot hybrid photodetectors was outlined to highlight their great potential in developing broadband and high-performance photodetectors. Moreover, the multiple functions (e.g., dual-band detection and upconversion detection) of hybrid photodetectors were highlighted for their promising application in image sensing and infrared detection. Lastly, we present a forword-looking discussion on the challenges and our insights for the further advancement of hybrid photodetectors. This work may spark enormous research attention in organic/quantum dot electronics and advance the commercial applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Junwei Liu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Sciences, Tianjin University, and Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin, 300350, China. .,State Key Laboratory of Applied Optics, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, China.
| | - Jingjing Wang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Sciences, Tianjin University, and Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin, 300350, China.
| | - Kaihu Xian
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Sciences, Tianjin University, and Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin, 300350, China.
| | - Wenchao Zhao
- Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
| | - Zhihua Zhou
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Sciences, Tianjin University, and Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin, 300350, China.
| | - Shaojuan Li
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Optics, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, China.
| | - Long Ye
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Sciences, Tianjin University, and Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin, 300350, China. .,State Key Laboratory of Applied Optics, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, China.
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24
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Al Qaydi M, Kotbi A, Rajput NS, Bouchalkha A, El Marssi M, Matras G, Kasmi C, Jouiad M. Photodetection Properties of MoS 2, WS 2 and Mo xW 1-xS 2 Heterostructure: A Comparative Study. NANOMATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 13:24. [PMID: 36615933 PMCID: PMC9824100 DOI: 10.3390/nano13010024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/24/2022] [Revised: 12/04/2022] [Accepted: 12/16/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Layered transition metals dichalcogenides such as MoS2 and WS2 have shown a tunable bandgap, making them highly desirable for optoelectronic applications. Here, we report on one-step chemical vapor deposited MoS2, WS2 and MoxW1-xS2 heterostructures incorporated into photoconductive devices to be examined and compared in view of their use as potential photodetectors. Vertically aligned MoS2 nanosheets and horizontally stacked WS2 layers, and their heterostructure form MoxW1-xS2, exhibit direct and indirect bandgap, respectively. To analyze these structures, various characterization methods were used to elucidate their properties including Raman spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectrometry and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. While all the investigated samples show a photoresponse in a broad wavelength range between 400 nm and 700 nm, the vertical MoS2 nanosheets sample exhibits the highest performances at a low bias voltage of 5 V. Our findings demonstrate a responsivity and a specific detectivity of 47.4 mA W-1 and 1.4 × 1011 Jones, respectively, achieved by MoxW1-xS2. This study offers insights into the use of a facile elaboration technique for tuning the performance of MoxW1-xS2 heterostructure-based photodetectors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maryam Al Qaydi
- Laboratory of Physics of Condensed Mater, University of Picardie Jules Verne, 80039 Amiens, France
- Technology Innovation Institute, Abu Dhabi P.O. Box 9639, United Arab Emirates
| | - Ahmed Kotbi
- Laboratory of Physics of Condensed Mater, University of Picardie Jules Verne, 80039 Amiens, France
| | - Nitul S. Rajput
- Technology Innovation Institute, Abu Dhabi P.O. Box 9639, United Arab Emirates
| | | | - Mimoun El Marssi
- Laboratory of Physics of Condensed Mater, University of Picardie Jules Verne, 80039 Amiens, France
| | - Guillaume Matras
- Technology Innovation Institute, Abu Dhabi P.O. Box 9639, United Arab Emirates
| | - Chaouki Kasmi
- Technology Innovation Institute, Abu Dhabi P.O. Box 9639, United Arab Emirates
| | - Mustapha Jouiad
- Laboratory of Physics of Condensed Mater, University of Picardie Jules Verne, 80039 Amiens, France
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25
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Moseley OI, Roose B, Zelewski SJ, Kahmann S, Dey K, Stranks SD. Tunable Multiband Halide Perovskite Tandem Photodetectors with Switchable Response. ACS PHOTONICS 2022; 9:3958-3966. [PMID: 36573164 PMCID: PMC9782784 DOI: 10.1021/acsphotonics.2c01328] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/26/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Photodetectors with multiple spectral response bands have shown promise to improve imaging and communications through the switchable detection of different photon energies. However, demonstrations to date have been limited to only two bands and lack capability for fast switching in situ. Here, we exploit the band gap tunability and capability of all-perovskite tandem solar cells to demonstrate a new device concept realizing four spectral bands of response from a single multijunction device, with fast, optically controlled switching between the bands. The response to monochromatic light is highly selective and narrowband without the need for additional filters and switches to broader response bands on applying bias light. Sensitive photodetection above 6 × 1011 Jones is demonstrated in all modes, with rapid switching response times of <250 ns. We demonstrate proof of principle on how the manipulation of the modular multiband detector response through light conditions enables diverse applications in optical communications with secure encryption.
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Affiliation(s)
- Oliver
D. I. Moseley
- Cavendish
Laboratory, University of Cambridge, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, U.K.
| | - Bart Roose
- Cavendish
Laboratory, University of Cambridge, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, U.K.
- Department
of Chemical Engineering & Biotechnology, University of Cambridge, Philippa Fawcett Drive, Cambridge CB3 0AS, U.K.
| | - Szymon J. Zelewski
- Cavendish
Laboratory, University of Cambridge, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, U.K.
- Department
of Semiconductor Materials Engineering, Faculty of Fundamental Problems
of Technology, Wrocław University
of Science and Technology, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370 Wrocław, Poland
| | - Simon Kahmann
- Cavendish
Laboratory, University of Cambridge, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, U.K.
- Department
of Chemical Engineering & Biotechnology, University of Cambridge, Philippa Fawcett Drive, Cambridge CB3 0AS, U.K.
| | - Krishanu Dey
- Cavendish
Laboratory, University of Cambridge, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, U.K.
| | - Samuel D. Stranks
- Cavendish
Laboratory, University of Cambridge, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, U.K.
- Department
of Chemical Engineering & Biotechnology, University of Cambridge, Philippa Fawcett Drive, Cambridge CB3 0AS, U.K.
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26
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Wang H, Sun Y, Chen J, Wang F, Han R, Zhang C, Kong J, Li L, Yang J. A Review of Perovskite-Based Photodetectors and Their Applications. NANOMATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 12:4390. [PMID: 36558241 PMCID: PMC9784743 DOI: 10.3390/nano12244390] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/29/2022] [Revised: 11/30/2022] [Accepted: 12/03/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Perovskite photodetectors have attracted much research and attention because of their outstanding photoelectric characteristics, such as good light harvesting capability, excellent carrier migration behavior, tunable band gap, and so on. Recently, the reported studies mainly focus on materials synthesis, device structure design, interface engineering and physical mechanism analysis to improve the device characteristics, including stability, sensitivity, response speed, device noise, etc. This paper systematically summarizes the application fields and device structures of several perovskite photodetectors, including perovskite photoconductors, perovskite photodiodes, and perovskite phototransistors. Moreover, based on their molecular structure, 3D, 2D, 1D, and 0D perovskite photodetectors are introduced in detail. The research achievements and applications of perovskite photodetectors are summarized. Eventually, the future research directions and main challenges of perovskite photodetectors are prospected, and some possible solutions are proposed. The aim of the work is to provide a new thinking direction for further improving the performance of perovskite photodetectors.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Jin Chen
- College of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Technology, 100 Haiquan Road, Shanghai 201418, China
| | - Fengchao Wang
- College of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Technology, 100 Haiquan Road, Shanghai 201418, China
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27
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Wu Y, Feng J, Yang Z, Liu Y, Liu S(F. Halide Perovskite: A Promising Candidate for Next-Generation X-Ray Detectors. ADVANCED SCIENCE (WEINHEIM, BADEN-WURTTEMBERG, GERMANY) 2022; 10:e2205536. [PMID: 36453564 PMCID: PMC9811474 DOI: 10.1002/advs.202205536] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/23/2022] [Revised: 10/30/2022] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
In the past decade, metal halide perovskite (HP) has become a superstar semiconductor material due to its great application potential in the photovoltaic and photoelectric fields. In fact, HP initially attracted worldwide attention because of its excellent photovoltaic efficiency. However, HP and its derivatives also show great promise in X-ray detection due to their strong X-ray absorption, high bulk resistivity, suitable optical bandgap, and compatibility with integrated circuits. In this review, the basic working principles and modes of both the direct-type and the indirect-type X-ray detectors are first summarized before discussing the applicability of HP for these two types of detection based on the pros and cons of different perovskites. Furthermore, the authors expand their view to different preparation methods developed for HP including single crystals and polycrystalline materials. Upon systematically analyzing their potential for X-ray detection and photoelectronic characteristics on the basis of different structures and dimensions (0D, 2D, and 3D), recent progress of HPs (mainly polycrystalline) applied to flexible X-ray detection are reviewed, and their practicability and feasibility are discussed. Finally, by reviewing the current research on HP-based X-ray detection, the challenges in this field are identified, and the main directions and prospects of future research are suggested.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ya Wu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringXi'an Shiyou UniversityXi'an710065China
- Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid ChemistryNational Ministry of EducationShaanxi Engineering Lab for Advanced Energy TechnologySchool of Materials Science and EngineeringShaanxi Normal UniversityXi'an710119China
| | - Jiangshan Feng
- Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid ChemistryNational Ministry of EducationShaanxi Engineering Lab for Advanced Energy TechnologySchool of Materials Science and EngineeringShaanxi Normal UniversityXi'an710119China
| | - Zhou Yang
- Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid ChemistryNational Ministry of EducationShaanxi Engineering Lab for Advanced Energy TechnologySchool of Materials Science and EngineeringShaanxi Normal UniversityXi'an710119China
| | - Yucheng Liu
- Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid ChemistryNational Ministry of EducationShaanxi Engineering Lab for Advanced Energy TechnologySchool of Materials Science and EngineeringShaanxi Normal UniversityXi'an710119China
| | - Shengzhong (Frank) Liu
- Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid ChemistryNational Ministry of EducationShaanxi Engineering Lab for Advanced Energy TechnologySchool of Materials Science and EngineeringShaanxi Normal UniversityXi'an710119China
- State Key Laboratory of CatalysisDalian National Laboratory for Clean EnergyDalian Institute of Chemical PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesDalian116023China
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28
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Liu J, Zhang J. Fabrication of two Se/CsPbBr 3 heterojunctions structures for self-powered UV-visible photodetectors. RSC Adv 2022; 12:33780-33788. [PMID: 36505710 PMCID: PMC9685597 DOI: 10.1039/d2ra06597e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/19/2022] [Accepted: 11/16/2022] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
Abstract
It has been a universal route for enhanced photoelectric performance in photodetectors by constructing a heterojunction that is conductive for suppressing recombination of photogenerated carriers and promoting collection efficiency, and probably producing self-powered capability. However, the dependence of the built-in electric field distributions created by the heterojunction on photodetector performance has rarely been investigated. Herein, two kinds of self-powered UV-visible photodetectors with different device architectures based on single Se wire and CsPbBr3 particles are facilely fabricated and compared. It is found that both the two photodetectors show excellent self-powered operating properties, fast response and binary response. However, due to the different distributions of built-in electric field caused by device architectures, it yields a significant photovoltaic voltage distinction and different responsivity and detectivity spectra for the Se/CsPbBr3 photodetectors. These results are conductive to guide the design of self-powered heterojunction photodetectors by regulating the built-in electric field distributions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiaojiao Liu
- School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Changshu Institute of Technology Changshu 215500 China
- Suzhou Key Laboratory of Advanced Lighting and Display Technologies China
| | - Jie Zhang
- School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Changshu Institute of Technology Changshu 215500 China
- Suzhou Key Laboratory of Advanced Lighting and Display Technologies China
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29
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Gong W, Yan J, Gao F, Ding S, He G, Li L. High-Performance UV-Vis Broad-Spectra Photodetector Based on a β-Ga 2O 3/Au/MAPbBr 3 Sandwich Structure. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2022; 14:47853-47862. [PMID: 36251575 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.2c11681] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
The UV-vis photodetector (PD), a detector that can simultaneously detect light in the ultraviolet region and the visible region, has a wide range of applications in military and civilian fields. Currently, it is very difficult to obtain good detection performance in the UV region (especially in the solar-blind range) like in the visible region with most UV-vis PDs. This severely affects the practical application of UV-vis broad-spectra PDs. Here, a simple sandwich structure PD (SSPD) composed of β-Ga2O3, Au electrodes, and the MAPbBr3 perovskite is designed and fabricated to simultaneous enhance the detection performance in the UV and visible light regions. The β-Ga2O3/Au/MAPbBr3 SSPD exhibits enhanced optoelectronic performance with high responsivities of 0.47 and 1.43 A W-1 at 240 and 520 nm under a bias of 6 voltage (V), respectively, which are 8.5 and 23 times than that of the metal-semiconductor-metal (MSM) structure MAPbBr3 PD at 6 V, respectively. The enhanced performance was attributed to the effective suppression of carrier recombination due to the efficient interface charge separation in the device structure. In addition, the self-powered response characteristic is also realized by forming a type-II heterojunction between β-Ga2O3 and MAPbBr3, which gives the β-Ga2O3/Au/MAPbBr3 SSPD superior single-pixel photo-imaging ability without an external power supply. This work provides a simple and effective method for the preparation of high-performance self-powered imaging PDs in the UV-visible region.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weiqiang Gong
- Key Laboratory for Photonic and Electronic Bandgap Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Harbin Normal University, Harbin150025, China
| | - Jun Yan
- Key Laboratory for Photonic and Electronic Bandgap Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Harbin Normal University, Harbin150025, China
| | - Feng Gao
- Key Laboratory for Photonic and Electronic Bandgap Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Harbin Normal University, Harbin150025, China
| | - Sunan Ding
- School of Microelectronics, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen518055, China
| | - Gaohang He
- Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou215123, China
| | - Lin Li
- Key Laboratory for Photonic and Electronic Bandgap Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Harbin Normal University, Harbin150025, China
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Gao Y, Zhao C, Pu K, He M, Cai W, Tang MC, Kang F, Yip HL, Wei G. Low-voltage-modulated perovskite/organic dual-band photodetectors for visible and near-infrared imaging. Sci Bull (Beijing) 2022; 67:1982-1990. [PMID: 36546208 DOI: 10.1016/j.scib.2022.09.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/28/2022] [Revised: 08/28/2022] [Accepted: 09/02/2022] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
Visible and near-infrared (NIR) light dual-band photodetectors (PDs) have potential applications in signal detection, bioimaging, optical communications and safety monitoring. Herein, we report an ultrafast perovskite/organic heterojunction dual-mode PD with a voltage-modulated photoresponse range in visible and NIR spectra. The PD, comprising a perovskite layer to absorb visible light (500-810 nm) and an organic bulk heterojunction layer for NIR light absorption (810-950 nm), exhibited a switchable spectral response in the visible or NIR bands. The voltage-modulated visible and NIR photoresponses of the PD were attributable to controlled charge photogeneration in perovskite and organic blend thin films under different bias polarities. The device exhibited peak responsivities of 93.5 and 102.2 mA/W in the visible and NIR bands, respectively; a high detectivity of 4.3 × 109 Jones (at forward bias of 0.7 V and incident 625 nm light) and 1.6 × 1012 Jones (at reverse bias of -1.5 V and incident 900 nm light); a fast microsecond response time; and a wide dynamic range (>120 dB) both in the visible mode and NIR mode. Also, this voltage-modulated dual-band PD shows promising applications in visible light and NIR imaging, which is proven by demonstrating a PD array with 25 pixels (5 × 5).
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu Gao
- Tsinghua-Berkeley Shenzhen Institute, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518000, China; Institute of Materials Research, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518000, China
| | - Cong Zhao
- Tsinghua-Berkeley Shenzhen Institute, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518000, China; Institute of Materials Research, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518000, China
| | - Kai Pu
- Tsinghua-Berkeley Shenzhen Institute, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518000, China; Institute of Materials Research, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518000, China
| | - Miao He
- Tsinghua-Berkeley Shenzhen Institute, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518000, China; Institute of Materials Research, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518000, China
| | - Wanqing Cai
- Tsinghua-Berkeley Shenzhen Institute, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518000, China; Institute of Materials Research, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518000, China
| | - Man-Chung Tang
- Institute of Materials Research, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518000, China
| | - Feiyu Kang
- Tsinghua-Berkeley Shenzhen Institute, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518000, China; Institute of Materials Research, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518000, China
| | - Hin-Lap Yip
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China; Department of Materials Science and Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China; School of Energy and Environment, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
| | - Guodan Wei
- Tsinghua-Berkeley Shenzhen Institute, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518000, China; Institute of Materials Research, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518000, China.
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31
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Wu D, Zhang H, Liu H, Li W, Xiao X, Shi K, Ye T, Sun J, Lin Z, Liu J, Qiu M, Ko Ko Kyaw A, Wang K. Revealing the Hidden Mechanism of Enhanced Responsivity of Doped p-i-n Perovskite Photodiodes via Coupled Opto-Electronic Model. Molecules 2022; 27:6223. [PMID: 36234760 PMCID: PMC9571005 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27196223] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/20/2022] [Revised: 09/08/2022] [Accepted: 09/14/2022] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
Organic-inorganic halide perovskites have demonstrated preeminent optoelectronic performance in recent years due to their unique material properties, and have shown great potential in the field of photodetectors. In this study, a coupled opto-electronic model is constructed to reveal the hidden mechanism of enhancing the performance of perovskite photodetectors that are suitable for both inverted and regular structure doped p-i-n perovskite photodiodes. Upon illumination, the generation rate of photogenerated carriers is calculated followed by carrier density distribution, which serves as a coupled joint to further analyze the recombination rate, electric field strength, and current density of carriers under different doping types and densities. Moreover, experiments were carried out in which the doping types and densities of the active layer were regulated by changing the precursor ratios. With optimal doping conditions, the inverted and regular perovskite photodiodes achieved an external quantum efficiency of 74.83% and 73.36%, and a responsivity of 0.417 and 0.404 A/W, respectively. The constructed coupled opto-electronic model reveals the hidden mechanism and along with the doping strategy, this study provides important guidance for further analysis and improvement of perovskite-based photodiodes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dan Wu
- College of New Materials and New Energies, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen 518118, China
| | - Hechun Zhang
- College of New Materials and New Energies, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen 518118, China
| | - Haochen Liu
- Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Wenhui Li
- Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Xiangtian Xiao
- Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Kanming Shi
- Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Taikang Ye
- Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Jiayun Sun
- Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Zhaowen Lin
- College of New Materials and New Energies, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen 518118, China
| | - Jing Liu
- College of New Materials and New Energies, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen 518118, China
| | - Mingxia Qiu
- College of New Materials and New Energies, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen 518118, China
| | - Aung Ko Ko Kyaw
- Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Kai Wang
- Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China
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Yan J, Gao F, Gong W, Tian Y, Li L. Regulating interface Schottky barriers toward a high-performance self-powered imaging photodetector. RSC Adv 2022; 12:25881-25889. [PMID: 36199597 PMCID: PMC9465635 DOI: 10.1039/d2ra04820e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/02/2022] [Accepted: 09/02/2022] [Indexed: 01/09/2023] Open
Abstract
Two-dimensional (2D) layered organic-inorganic hybrid perovskites have attracted wide attention in high-performance optoelectronic applications due to their good stability and excellent optoelectronic properties. Here, a high-performance self-powered photodetector is realized based on an asymmetrical metal-semiconductor-metal (MSM) device structure (Pt-(PEA)2PbI4 SC-Ag), which introduces a strong built-in electric field by regulating interface Schottky barriers. Benefitting from excellent built-in electrical potential, the photodetector shows attractive photovoltaic properties without any power supply, including high photo-responsivity (114.07 mA W-1), fast response time (1.2 μs/582 μs) and high detectivity (4.56 × 1012 Jones). Furthermore, it exhibits high-fidelity imaging capability at zero bias voltage. In addition, the photodetectors show excellent stability by maintaining 99.4% of the initial responsivity in air after 84 days. This work enables a significant advance in perovskite SC photodetectors for developing stable and high-performance devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jun Yan
- Key Laboratory for Photonic and Electronic Bandgap Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Harbin Normal University Harbin 150025 China
| | - Feng Gao
- Key Laboratory for Photonic and Electronic Bandgap Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Harbin Normal University Harbin 150025 China
| | - Weiqiang Gong
- Key Laboratory for Photonic and Electronic Bandgap Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Harbin Normal University Harbin 150025 China
| | - Yongzhi Tian
- School of Physics and Engineering, Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou 450001 China
| | - Lin Li
- Key Laboratory for Photonic and Electronic Bandgap Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Harbin Normal University Harbin 150025 China
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33
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Zhao J, Wang X, Xu Y, Pan Y, Li Y, Chen J, Li Q, Zhang X, Zhu Z, Zhao Z, Elemike EE, Onwudiwe DC, Bae BS, Shafie SB, Lei W. Electrically Modulated Near-Infrared/Visible Light Dual-Mode Perovskite Photodetectors. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2022; 14:25824-25833. [PMID: 35612489 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.2c01796] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Dual-mode photodetectors (PDs) have attracted increasing interest owing to their potential optoelectrical applications. However, the widespread use of PDs is still limited by the high cost of epitaxial semiconductors. In contrast, the solution processability and wide spectral tunability of perovskites have led to the development of various inexpensive and high-performance optoelectronic devices. In this study, we develop a high-performance electronically modulated dual-mode PD with near-infrared (NIR) narrowband and visible light broadband detection based on organic-inorganic hybrid methylammonium lead halide perovskite (MAPbX3; MA = CH3NH3 and X = Cl, Br, and I) single crystals with a pnp configuration. The operating mode of the dual-mode PD can be switched according to voltage bias polarity because the photon absorption region and carrier transport performance are tuned at different bias voltages. The dual-mode PD exhibits a NIR light responsivity of 0.244 A/W and a narrow full width at half-maximum of ∼12 nm at 820 nm at positive voltages and an average visible light responsivity of ∼0.13 A/W at negative voltages. The detectivities of both modes are high (∼1012 Jones), and the linear dynamic range is wide (>100 dB). Our study provides a new method for fabricating multifunctional PDs and can expand their application in integrated imaging systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jingda Zhao
- Joint International Research Laboratory of Information Display and Visualization, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China
| | - Xin Wang
- Joint International Research Laboratory of Information Display and Visualization, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China
| | - Yubing Xu
- Joint International Research Laboratory of Information Display and Visualization, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China
| | - Yuzhu Pan
- Joint International Research Laboratory of Information Display and Visualization, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China
| | - Yuwei Li
- Joint International Research Laboratory of Information Display and Visualization, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China
| | - Jing Chen
- Joint International Research Laboratory of Information Display and Visualization, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China
| | - Qing Li
- Joint International Research Laboratory of Information Display and Visualization, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China
| | - Xiaobing Zhang
- Joint International Research Laboratory of Information Display and Visualization, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China
| | - Zhuoya Zhu
- Joint International Research Laboratory of Information Display and Visualization, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China
| | - Zhiwei Zhao
- Joint International Research Laboratory of Information Display and Visualization, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China
| | - Elias Emeka Elemike
- Department of Chemistry, School of Physical and Chemical Sciences, Faculty of Natural and Agricultural, Science, North-West University, Mafikeng Campus, Private Bag X2046, Mmabatho 2735, South Africa
| | - Damian C Onwudiwe
- Department of Chemistry, School of Physical and Chemical Sciences, Faculty of Natural and Agricultural, Science, North-West University, Mafikeng Campus, Private Bag X2046, Mmabatho 2735, South Africa
| | - Byung Seong Bae
- Department of Electronics & Display Engineering, Hoseo University, Hoseo Ro 79, Asan, Chungnam 31499, Korea
| | - Suhaidi Bin Shafie
- Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
| | - Wei Lei
- Joint International Research Laboratory of Information Display and Visualization, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China
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34
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Liu Y, Liu Y, Wu Y, Zhao S, Guo F, Li S, Yu W, Liu G, Hao J, Wang Z, Yan K, Hao L. Si/SnSe-Nanorod Heterojunction with Ultrafast Infrared Detection Enabled by Manipulating Photo-Induced Thermoelectric Behavior. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2022; 14:24557-24564. [PMID: 35584303 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.2c02557] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Photothermal detectors have attracted tremendous research interest in uncooled infrared imaging technology but with a relatively slow response. Here, Si/SnSe-nanorod (Si/SnSe-NR) heterojunctions are fabricated as a photothermal detector to realize high-performance infrared response beyond the bandgap limitation. Vertically standing SnSe-NR arrays are deposited on Si by a sputtering method. Through manipulating the photoinduced thermoelectric (PTE) behavior along the c-axis, the Si/SnSe-NRs heterojunction exhibits a unique four-stage photoresponse with a high photoresponsivity of 106.3 V W-1 and high optical detectivity of 1.9 × 1010 cm Hz1/2 W-1 under 1342 nm illumination. Importantly, an ultrafast infrared photothermal response is achieved with the rise/fall time of 11.3/258.7 μs. Moreover, the coupling effect between the PTE behavior and external thermal excitation enables an improved response by 288.4%. The work not only offers a new strategy to develop high-speed photothermal detectors but also performs a deep understanding of the PTE behavior in a heterojunction system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yingming Liu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao, Shandong 266580, P. R. China
| | - Yunjie Liu
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, P. R. China
| | - Yupeng Wu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao, Shandong 266580, P. R. China
| | - Shirong Zhao
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao, Shandong 266580, P. R. China
| | - Fuhai Guo
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao, Shandong 266580, P. R. China
| | - Siqi Li
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao, Shandong 266580, P. R. China
| | - Weizhuo Yu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao, Shandong 266580, P. R. China
| | - Guanchu Liu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao, Shandong 266580, P. R. China
| | - Jingyi Hao
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao, Shandong 266580, P. R. China
| | - Zegao Wang
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, P. R. China
| | - Keyou Yan
- School of Environment and Energy, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, P. R. China
| | - Lanzhong Hao
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao, Shandong 266580, P. R. China
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35
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He J, Liu Y, Li Z, Ji Z, Yan G, Zhao C, Mai W. Achieving dual-color imaging by dual-band perovskite photodetectors coupled with algorithms. J Colloid Interface Sci 2022; 625:297-304. [PMID: 35717845 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2022.05.117] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/22/2022] [Revised: 05/14/2022] [Accepted: 05/19/2022] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
Dual-color or multispectral imaging based on conventional optical imaging techniques is suffering from the bottleneck of complex manufacturing and time consumption caused by multiple imaging. Herein, we develop a dual-color computational imaging system combining a vertically stacked dual-channel dual-band perovskite photodetectors (PDs) and the advanced Fourier imaging algorithm. Significantly, our imaging system bypasses the complex fabrication process of high-density dual-band PD arrays and is enabled to capture two high-resolution spectral images at the same time. Based on the experiments and simulations, we confirm that the spectral overlap of dual-band PDs will cause detrimental effect for color identification, and optimizing the bandwidth spectrum is beneficial for achieving much better spectral imaging. Moreover, we have further improved the imaging quality by increasing the sampling rate and suppressing current fluctuations. We suggest that these results provide important interesting insights for the development of advanced imaging systems, including IR imaging, THz imaging, multispectral/hyperspectral imaging, etc.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiezhong He
- Siyuan Laboratory, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Vacuum Coating Technologies and New Energy Materials, Department of Physics, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, People's Republic of China
| | - Yujin Liu
- Siyuan Laboratory, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Vacuum Coating Technologies and New Energy Materials, Department of Physics, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, People's Republic of China.
| | - Zhuowei Li
- Siyuan Laboratory, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Vacuum Coating Technologies and New Energy Materials, Department of Physics, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhong Ji
- Siyuan Laboratory, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Vacuum Coating Technologies and New Energy Materials, Department of Physics, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, People's Republic of China
| | - Genghua Yan
- Siyuan Laboratory, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Vacuum Coating Technologies and New Energy Materials, Department of Physics, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, People's Republic of China
| | - Chuanxi Zhao
- Siyuan Laboratory, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Vacuum Coating Technologies and New Energy Materials, Department of Physics, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, People's Republic of China.
| | - Wenjie Mai
- Siyuan Laboratory, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Vacuum Coating Technologies and New Energy Materials, Department of Physics, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, People's Republic of China
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Wang M, Gao W, Cao F, Li L. Ethylamine Iodide Additive Enables Solid-to-Solid Transformed Highly Oriented Perovskite for Excellent Photodetectors. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2022; 34:e2108569. [PMID: 34888960 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202108569] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/25/2021] [Revised: 11/29/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Perovskite has been widely applied in the optoelectronic field due to its strong light absorption and high carrier mobility. Maintaining high crystallization is critical to fabricate high-performance perovskite devices, where many methods have been reported, such as the use of additives in precursor solutions. However, there are few reports for the working mechanism of these additives. Herein, a new method to obtain highly crystalline formamidinium-lead triiodide (FAPbI3 ) perovskite films by introducing ethylamine iodide (EAI) into perovskite precursors is reported and a novel working mechanism for such alkyl amine additives in the crystallization process of perovskites is proposed. Unlike traditional liquid-to-solid (L-S) crystallization theory, the research results indicate that EAI affects the solid-to-solid (S-S) transition process from the intermediate yellow phase to the final black phase, and this mechanism is further verified to be universal using other common alkyl amines. A self-powered photodetector based on an as-fabricated FAPbI3 film is fabricated with an external quantum efficiency of over 90%. This work provides a deeper understanding of the perovskite crystallization process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Meng Wang
- School of Physical Science and Technology, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Thin Films, Center for Energy Conversion Materials & Physics (CECMP), Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, P. R. China
| | - Wenchao Gao
- ARC Nanocomm Hub Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Monash University, 71 Normanby Rd, Notting Hill, Victoria, 3168, Australia
| | - Fengren Cao
- School of Physical Science and Technology, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Thin Films, Center for Energy Conversion Materials & Physics (CECMP), Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, P. R. China
| | - Liang Li
- School of Physical Science and Technology, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Thin Films, Center for Energy Conversion Materials & Physics (CECMP), Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, P. R. China
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37
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Yu J, Zheng J, Tian N, Li L, Qu Y, Huang Y, Luo Y, Tan W. High performance of CH 3NH 3PbCl 3 perovskite single crystal photodetector with a large active area using asymmetrical Schottky interdigital contacts. RSC Adv 2022; 12:23578-23583. [PMID: 36090431 PMCID: PMC9386572 DOI: 10.1039/d2ra02976f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/11/2022] [Accepted: 08/11/2022] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
The high performance of a Au/CH3NH3PbCl3 single crystal/Ag structured photodetector with a large active area.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ji Yu
- College of Physics Science and Technology, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, China
| | - Jie Zheng
- College of Physics Science and Technology, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, China
| | - Ning Tian
- College of Physics Science and Technology, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, China
| | - Lin Li
- Key Laboratory for Photonic and Electronic Bandgap Materials Ministry of Education, School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Harbin Normal University, Harbin 150025, China
| | - Yanmei Qu
- College of Physics Science and Technology, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, China
| | - Yongtao Huang
- College of Physics Science and Technology, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, China
| | - Yinxian Luo
- College of Physics Science and Technology, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, China
| | - Wenzhu Tan
- College of Physics Science and Technology, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, China
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38
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Dong JY, Ng KW, Song YM, Li JL, Kong YC, Wang MW, Xu JC, Li L, Chen S, Tang ZK, Wang SP. Observation and Suppression of Stacking Interface States in Sandwich-Structured Quantum Dot Light-Emitting Diodes. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2021; 13:56630-56637. [PMID: 34794311 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.1c13052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Interfacial quality of functional layers plays an important role in the carrier transport of sandwich-structured devices. Although the suppression of interface states is crucial to the overall device performance, our understanding on their formation and annihilation mechanism via direct characterization is still quite limited. Here, we present a thorough study on the interface states present in the electron transport layer (ETL) of blue quantum dot (QD) light-emitting diodes (QLEDs). A ZnO/ZnMgO bilayer ETL is adopted to enhance the electron injection into blue QDs. By probing the ETL band structure with photoelectron spectroscopy, we discover that substantial band bending exists at the ZnO/ZnMgO interface, elucidating the presence of a high density of interface states which hinder electron transport. By inserting a ZnO@ZMO interlayer composed of mixed ZnO and ZnMgO nanoparticles, the band bending and thus the interface states are observed to reduce significantly. We attribute this to the hybrid surface properties of ZnO@ZMO, which can annihilate the surface states of both the ZnO and ZnMgO layers. The introduction of a bridging layer has led to ∼40% enhancement in the power efficiency of blue QLEDs and noticeable performance boosts in green and red QLEDs. The findings here demonstrate a direct observation of interface states via detailed band structure studies and outline a potential pathway for eliminating these states for better performances in sandwich-structured devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jia-Yi Dong
- Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, Taipa, Macao, SAR 999078, China
| | - Kar Wei Ng
- Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, Taipa, Macao, SAR 999078, China
| | - Yin-Man Song
- Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, Taipa, Macao, SAR 999078, China
| | - Jie-Lei Li
- Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, Taipa, Macao, SAR 999078, China
| | - You-Chao Kong
- Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, Taipa, Macao, SAR 999078, China
| | - Meng-Wei Wang
- Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, Taipa, Macao, SAR 999078, China
| | - Jin-Cheng Xu
- Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, Taipa, Macao, SAR 999078, China
| | - Lin Li
- Key Laboratory for Photonic and Electronic Bandgap Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Physics & Electron Engineering, Harbin Normal University, Harbin 150025, China
| | - Shi Chen
- Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, Taipa, Macao, SAR 999078, China
| | - Zi-Kang Tang
- Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, Taipa, Macao, SAR 999078, China
| | - Shuang-Peng Wang
- Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, Taipa, Macao, SAR 999078, China
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Yan T, Cai S, Hu Z, Li Z, Fang X. Ultrafast Speed, Dark Current Suppression, and Self-Powered Enhancement in TiO 2-Based Ultraviolet Photodetectors by Organic Layers and Ag Nanowires Regulation. J Phys Chem Lett 2021; 12:9912-9918. [PMID: 34612650 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.1c03090] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
TiO2-based photodetectors (PDs) have been hotspots in recent years for their excellent thermal stabilities and optoelectronic performance under ultraviolet (UV) light. However, the high dark current caused by defects in TiO2 films has limited the detectivity (D) of these PDs. Here, the dark current of a TiO2-based PD was effectively reduced by 3 magnitudes (from 0.1 mA to 20 nA) and D was increased to 1.2 × 1014 Jones by introducing PC71BM. The TiO2/PC71BM heterojunction also made the PD self-powered, and by further introducing an interface layer of PEDOT:PSS and finely optimizing the electrode Ag nanowires (Ag NWs), the self-powered responsivity (R) was increased to 33 mA/W. Ultrafast rise/decay times (129 ns/1 ms at -1 V and 0.06 s/<1 μs at 0 V) were achieved. This work successfully applied an organic-inorganic heterojunction, an organic interface, and Ag NWs to suppress the dark current and enhance the self-powered photocurrent/R of inorganic PDs, providing a feasible strategy in high-performance UV PDs' design.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tingting Yan
- Department of Materials Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, P. R. China
| | - Sa Cai
- Department of Materials Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, P. R. China
| | - Zijun Hu
- Department of Materials Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, P. R. China
| | - Ziqing Li
- Department of Materials Science, Institute of Optoelectronics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, P. R. China
| | - Xiaosheng Fang
- Department of Materials Science, Institute of Optoelectronics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, P. R. China
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Liu J, Jiang J, Wang S, Li T, Jing X, Liu Y, Wang Y, Wen H, Yao M, Zhan X, Shen L. Fast Response Organic Tandem Photodetector for Visible and Near-Infrared Digital Optical Communications. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2021; 17:e2101316. [PMID: 34114339 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202101316] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/04/2021] [Revised: 03/21/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Organic photodetectors (OPDs), which usually work as photodiodes, photoconductors, or phototransistors, have emerged as candidates for next-generation light sensing. However, low response speed caused by low carrier mobility and resistance-capacitance (RC) time constant, severely hinders the commercialization of OPDs. Herein, the authors demonstrate a state-of-the-art OPD with a record response speed of 146.8 ns by employing tandem structure to simultaneously reduce both the carrier transit time and RC time constant of the device, which is faster than that of previously reported OPDs as far as they know. Moreover, benefitting from the multi-level barrier enhancement and voltage division engendered by tandem structure, an ultralow noise current of 7.82 × 10-14 A Hz-1/2 is obtained, as well as a wide detection range in 300-1000 nm. In addition, the tandem OPDs are successfully integrated into the optical communication system as signal receivers, demonstrating the precise digital signal communication from visible to near-infrared light. It is believed that tandem OPDs have promising application potential in the wireless transmission system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Junshi Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun, 130012, P. R. China
| | - Jizhong Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun, 130012, P. R. China
| | - Shuangpeng Wang
- Laboratory of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, Avenida da Universidade, Taipa, Macao SAR, 999078, P. R. China
| | - Tengfei Li
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, P. R. China
| | - Xin Jing
- State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun, 130012, P. R. China
| | - Yanling Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun, 130012, P. R. China
| | - Yaxi Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun, 130012, P. R. China
| | - Han Wen
- State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun, 130012, P. R. China
| | - Mengnan Yao
- State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun, 130012, P. R. China
| | - Xiaowei Zhan
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, P. R. China
| | - Liang Shen
- State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun, 130012, P. R. China
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41
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Lan Z, Zhu F. Electrically Switchable Color-Selective Organic Photodetectors for Full-Color Imaging. ACS NANO 2021; 15:13674-13682. [PMID: 34319066 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.1c04908] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
The present full-color imaging techniques rely on the use of broadband inorganic photodetectors with dedicated color filters, which is one of the practical challenges for large-area, flexible, and high-solution imaging applications. The development of high-performance color-selective photodetectors is one of the key solutions to overcome this challenge. In this work, an electrically switchable color-selective organic photodetector (OPD) comprising a double organic bulk heterojunction structure has been developed for full-color imaging. The color-selective sensing capability over the visible spectrum ranges can be realized by controlling the bias across the OPD, achieving a high responsivity of ∼200 mA/W, a large linear dynamic range of 122 dB, a viewing angle of 120°, and a -3 dB cutoff frequency of >50 kHz. A full-color imaging function has been demonstrated using electrically switchable red-, green-, and blue-color selective OPD sensors with an excellent operational stability. The results of this work provide a practical solution for applications in high-resolution full-color imaging and artificial vision.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhaojue Lan
- Department of Physics, Research Centre of Excellence for Organic Electronics, Institute of Advanced Materials, and State Key Laboratory of Environmental and Biological Analysis, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong, China
| | - Furong Zhu
- Department of Physics, Research Centre of Excellence for Organic Electronics, Institute of Advanced Materials, and State Key Laboratory of Environmental and Biological Analysis, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong, China
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Wang R, Zhou H, Wu B, Wu D, Tao L, Wang H, Peng X, Zhang J, Wang H. Self-Powered CsPbBr 3 Perovskite Nanonet Photodetector with a Hollow Vertical Structure. J Phys Chem Lett 2021; 12:7519-7525. [PMID: 34346683 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.1c02177] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
For most commercial photodetectors (PDs), incident light is illuminated from the top or side of the device, but the opaque electrode (gold, copper, or aluminum, etc.) on the top will block part of the light from entering, wasting the efficiency of light utilization. Herein, to solve this issue, we introduced perovskite nanonet PDs with a hollow vertical structure by using a polystyrene microsphere template. Compared with ordinary thin film devices, our reticulated hollow vertical structure devices not only can enable easy entrance of the light from the reticulated hollow surface of the devices but also can reduce the reflection of light, resulting in better device performance. For our optimal CsPbBr3 perovskite PDs, high photoelectric performances were achieved with the switching ratio up to 4.17 × 104, a detectivity of 7.44 × 1011 Jones, a linear dynamic range of 108 dB, and the rise/fall time of 0.1/0.16 ms. More importantly, because of the reticulated hollow structure, our device performance showed less reduction when the incident light was illuminated from the top than from the bottom. These results may be of great reference value for improving the photoelectric performance of silicon-based devices or deep ultraviolet PDs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rui Wang
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Ferro & Piezoelectric Materials and Devices, School of Microelectronics and Faculty of Physics and Electronic Science, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, P. R. China
| | - Hai Zhou
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Ferro & Piezoelectric Materials and Devices, School of Microelectronics and Faculty of Physics and Electronic Science, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, P. R. China
| | - Bowei Wu
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Ferro & Piezoelectric Materials and Devices, School of Microelectronics and Faculty of Physics and Electronic Science, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, P. R. China
| | - Dingjun Wu
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Ferro & Piezoelectric Materials and Devices, School of Microelectronics and Faculty of Physics and Electronic Science, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, P. R. China
| | - Li Tao
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Ferro & Piezoelectric Materials and Devices, School of Microelectronics and Faculty of Physics and Electronic Science, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, P. R. China
| | - Hanbin Wang
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Ferro & Piezoelectric Materials and Devices, School of Microelectronics and Faculty of Physics and Electronic Science, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, P. R. China
| | - Xiaoniu Peng
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Ferro & Piezoelectric Materials and Devices, School of Microelectronics and Faculty of Physics and Electronic Science, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, P. R. China
| | - Jun Zhang
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Ferro & Piezoelectric Materials and Devices, School of Microelectronics and Faculty of Physics and Electronic Science, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, P. R. China
| | - Hao Wang
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Ferro & Piezoelectric Materials and Devices, School of Microelectronics and Faculty of Physics and Electronic Science, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, P. R. China
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Cong H, Chu X, Wan F, Chu Z, Wang X, Ma Y, Jiang J, Shen L, You J, Xue C. Broadband Photodetector Based on Inorganic Perovskite CsPbBr 3 /GeSn Heterojunction. SMALL METHODS 2021; 5:e2100517. [PMID: 34927872 DOI: 10.1002/smtd.202100517] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/13/2021] [Revised: 06/04/2021] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Photodetectors with broadband response spectrum have attracted great interest in many application areas such as imaging, gas sensing, and night vision. Here, a high performance broadband photodetector is demonstrated with inorganic perovskite CsPbBr3 /GeSn heterojunction, detection range can be covered from 450 to 2200 nm. The responsivity of heterojunction device can achieve as high as 129 mA W-1 under illuminated light of 532 nm, which is 4.92 times larger than that of a GeSn based device. As the CsPbBr3 can also act as anti-reflective coating for infrared wavelength, the infrared band responsivity at wavelength of 2200 nm can also be raised by 1.42 times. In addition, the device with all inorganic components is showed good stability, while keeping in the dry environment, the device can sustain its 90% original after 550 h storage. These results show the inorganic perovskite/GeSn heterojunction device is of great potential in broadband photodetection with high responsivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hui Cong
- State Key Laboratory for Supperlattices and Microstructures, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing, 100083, P. R. China
| | - Xinbo Chu
- Key Laboratory of Semiconductor Materials Science, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing, 100083, P. R. China
| | - Fengshuo Wan
- State Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing, 100083, P. R. China
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
| | - Zema Chu
- Key Laboratory of Semiconductor Materials Science, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing, 100083, P. R. China
| | - Xiaoyu Wang
- State Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing, 100083, P. R. China
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
| | - Yao Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, P. R. China
| | - Jizhong Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, P. R. China
| | - Liang Shen
- State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, P. R. China
| | - Jingbi You
- Key Laboratory of Semiconductor Materials Science, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing, 100083, P. R. China
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
| | - Chunlai Xue
- State Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing, 100083, P. R. China
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
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Pan X, Chen H, Lu L, Han S, Ma Y, Wang J, Guo W, Xu H, Luo J, Sun Z. Incorporating Guanidinium as Perovskitizer-Cation of Two-Dimensional Metal Halide for Crystal-Array Photodetectors. Chem Asian J 2021; 16:1925-1929. [PMID: 33974731 DOI: 10.1002/asia.202100425] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/21/2021] [Revised: 05/09/2021] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
Two-dimensional (2D) hybrid perovskites are recently emerging as a potential family of semiconductors for versatile optoelectronic applications. Currently, the "perovskitizer" moieties are rigidly limited to small-size cations, while few 2D metal-halides containing guanidinium cations inside perovskite cages have been studied for photodetection. Herein, we present a new 2D hybrid perovskite, (i-BA)2 (G)Pb2 I7 (where G is guanidinium and i-BA is isobutylammonium), which adopts a bilayered framework of {GPb2 I7 }. Single-crystal structure analyses disclose that G cations act as the perovskitizer, confined in the flexible perovskite cages formed by the distorted PbI6 octahedra. Such inorganic sheets are crucial to the superior semiconducting properties and optical bandgap, as verified by the density functional theory calculation. Furthermore, its planar crystal-array photodetector shows fascinating photoelectric performance, including a quite low dark current (∼4.6×10-11 A), a large current switching ratio (∼1.0×103 ), and a notable photo-responsivity of ∼0.72 A W-1 , suggesting great potential of (i-BA)2 (G)Pb2 I7 for photodetection.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiong Pan
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, 350007, P. R. China.,State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China
| | - Huaixi Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China
| | - Lei Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China
| | - Shiguo Han
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China
| | - Yu Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China
| | - Jiaqi Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China
| | - Wuqian Guo
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China
| | - Haojie Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China
| | - Junhua Luo
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China
| | - Zhihua Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China.,Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350108, P. R. China
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Zhang Y, Ma Y, Wang Y, Zhang X, Zuo C, Shen L, Ding L. Lead-Free Perovskite Photodetectors: Progress, Challenges, and Opportunities. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2021; 33:e2006691. [PMID: 34028107 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202006691] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/17/2020] [Revised: 01/04/2021] [Indexed: 05/24/2023]
Abstract
State-of-the-art photodetectors which apply hybrid perovskite materials have emerged as powerful candidates for next-generation light sensing. Among them, lead-based ones are the most popular beyond doubt on account of their unique and superior optoelectronic properties. Nevertheless, trade-off toward commercialization exists between nontoxicity and high performance, with the poor stability of lead-based perovskites, indicating that it is indispensable to substitute lead with nontoxic element meanwhile bringing about a comparable figure of merit of photodetectors and relatively long-term stability. Herein, recent advances in lead-free perovskite photodetectors are reviewed, analyzing the principle while designing new materials and highlighting some remarkable progress, which are comparable, even superior, to lead-based photodetectors. Furthermore, their potential strategy in optical communication, image sensing, narrowband photodetection, etc., is examined and a perspective on developing new materials and photodetectors with superior properties for more practical applications is provided.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yiqi Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, China
| | - Yao Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, China
| | - Yaxi Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, China
| | - Xindong Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, China
| | - Chuantian Zuo
- Center for Excellence in Nanoscience (CAS), Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication (CAS), National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, China
| | - Liang Shen
- State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, China
| | - Liming Ding
- Center for Excellence in Nanoscience (CAS), Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication (CAS), National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, China
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46
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Pan X, Zhang J, Zhou H, Liu R, Wu D, Wang R, Shen L, Tao L, Zhang J, Wang H. Single-Layer ZnO Hollow Hemispheres Enable High-Performance Self-Powered Perovskite Photodetector for Optical Communication. NANO-MICRO LETTERS 2021; 13:70. [PMID: 34138321 PMCID: PMC8187591 DOI: 10.1007/s40820-021-00596-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/13/2020] [Accepted: 12/29/2020] [Indexed: 05/21/2023]
Abstract
The carrier transport layer with reflection reduction morphology has attracted extensive attention for improving the utilization of light. Herein, we introduced single-layer hollow ZnO hemisphere arrays (ZHAs) behaving light trapping effect as the electron transport layer in perovskite photodetectors (PDs). The single-layer hollow ZHAs can not only reduce the reflection, but also widen the angle of the effective incident light and especially transfer the distribution of the optical field from the ZnO/FTO interface to the perovskite active layer confirmed by the 3D finite-difference time-domain simulation. These merits benefit for the generation, transport and separation of carriers, improving the light utilization efficiency. Finally, our optimized FTO/ZHA/CsPbBr3/carbon structure PDs showed high self-powered performance with a linear dynamic range of 120.3 dB, a detectivity of 4.2 × 1012 Jones, rise/fall time of 13/28 µs and the f-3 dB of up to 28 kHz. Benefiting from the high device performance, the PD was demonstrated to the application in the directional transmission of encrypted files as the signal receiving port with super high accuracy. This work uniquely utilizes the features of high-performance self-powered perovskite PDs in optical communication, paving the path to wide applications of all-inorganic perovskite PDs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiyan Pan
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Ferro and Piezoelectric Materials and Devices, School of Microelectronics and Faculty of Physics and Electronic Science, Hubei University, Wuhan, 430062, People's Republic of China
| | - Jianqiang Zhang
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Ferro and Piezoelectric Materials and Devices, School of Microelectronics and Faculty of Physics and Electronic Science, Hubei University, Wuhan, 430062, People's Republic of China
| | - Hai Zhou
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Ferro and Piezoelectric Materials and Devices, School of Microelectronics and Faculty of Physics and Electronic Science, Hubei University, Wuhan, 430062, People's Republic of China.
| | - Ronghuan Liu
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Ferro and Piezoelectric Materials and Devices, School of Microelectronics and Faculty of Physics and Electronic Science, Hubei University, Wuhan, 430062, People's Republic of China
| | - Dingjun Wu
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Ferro and Piezoelectric Materials and Devices, School of Microelectronics and Faculty of Physics and Electronic Science, Hubei University, Wuhan, 430062, People's Republic of China
| | - Rui Wang
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Ferro and Piezoelectric Materials and Devices, School of Microelectronics and Faculty of Physics and Electronic Science, Hubei University, Wuhan, 430062, People's Republic of China
| | - Liangping Shen
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Ferro and Piezoelectric Materials and Devices, School of Microelectronics and Faculty of Physics and Electronic Science, Hubei University, Wuhan, 430062, People's Republic of China
| | - Li Tao
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Ferro and Piezoelectric Materials and Devices, School of Microelectronics and Faculty of Physics and Electronic Science, Hubei University, Wuhan, 430062, People's Republic of China
| | - Jun Zhang
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Ferro and Piezoelectric Materials and Devices, School of Microelectronics and Faculty of Physics and Electronic Science, Hubei University, Wuhan, 430062, People's Republic of China
| | - Hao Wang
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Ferro and Piezoelectric Materials and Devices, School of Microelectronics and Faculty of Physics and Electronic Science, Hubei University, Wuhan, 430062, People's Republic of China.
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47
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Huang Z, Zhong Z, Peng F, Ying L, Yu G, Huang F, Cao Y. Copper Thiocyanate as an Anode Interfacial Layer for Efficient Near-Infrared Organic Photodetector. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2021; 13:1027-1034. [PMID: 33351604 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.0c18260] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Interfacial modification between the electrode and the overlying organic layer has significant effects on the charge injection and collection and thus the device performance of organic photodetectors. Here, we used copper(I) thiocyanate (CuSCN) as the anode interfacial layer for organic photodetector, which was inserted between the anode and an organic light-sensitive layer. The CuSCN layer processed with ethyl sulfide solution presented similar optical properties to the extensively used anode interlayer of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrene sulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS), while the relatively shallow conduction band of CuSCN resulted in a much higher electron-injection barrier from the anode and shunt resistance than those of PEDOT:PSS. Moreover, the CuSCN-based device also exhibited an increased depletion width for the PEDOT:PSS-based device, as indicated by the Mott-Schottky analysis. These features lead to the dramatically reduced dark current density of 2.7 × 10-10 A cm-2 and an impressively high specific detectivity of 4.4 × 1013 cm Hz1/2 W-1 under -0.1 V bias and a working wavelength of 870 nm. These findings demonstrated the great potential of using CuSCN as an anode interfacial layer for developing high-performance near-infrared organic photodetectors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhenqiang Huang
- Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Zhiming Zhong
- Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
- South China Institute of Collaborative Innovation, Dongguan 523808, China
| | - Feng Peng
- Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
- South China Institute of Collaborative Innovation, Dongguan 523808, China
| | - Lei Ying
- Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
- South China Institute of Collaborative Innovation, Dongguan 523808, China
| | - Gang Yu
- Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Fei Huang
- Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
- South China Institute of Collaborative Innovation, Dongguan 523808, China
| | - Yong Cao
- Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
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Li Y, Mao L, Yu L, Li X, Zhang J. NiO x nanoparticles obtained from hydrothermally treated NiC 2O 4 as an electron blocking layer for organic photodetectors. NANOTECHNOLOGY 2020; 31:505601. [PMID: 33006318 DOI: 10.1088/1361-6528/abb48d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
A room-temperature p-type NiOx film synthesized from a NiC2O4 precursor via hydrothermal treatment is employed as an electron blocking layer (EBL) to fabricate organic photodetectors (OPDs). A simple and efficient calcine process at 375 °C in air decomposes the NiC2O4 particles into NiOx, removes organic components and crystal water, and releases CO2 gas. Our experimental results indicate that this gaseous by-product prevents the agglomeration of NiOx, which yields smaller nanoparticles (5-10 nm). The formation of an EBL at room temperature improves device performance. After optimization, the performance parameters obtained, including dark current density, responsivity, specific detectivity and response, are 1.13 × 10-7 A cm-2, 0.74 A W-1, 3.86 × 1012 Jones, and 0.5/8 ms, respectively. Additionally, the dark current is reduced by more than an order of magnitude after the insertion of the NiOx layer. The proposed simple and easy method for producing an EBL could be beneficial for the commercial low-temperature and large-area preparation of OPDs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yi Li
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Display and System Applications of Ministry of Education, Shanghai University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China
| | - Longmei Mao
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Display and System Applications of Ministry of Education, Shanghai University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China
| | - Longxin Yu
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Display and System Applications of Ministry of Education, Shanghai University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China
| | - Xifeng Li
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Display and System Applications of Ministry of Education, Shanghai University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China
| | - Jianhua Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Display and System Applications of Ministry of Education, Shanghai University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China
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Bristow H, Jacoutot P, Scaccabarozzi AD, Babics M, Moser M, Wadsworth A, Anthopoulos TD, Bakulin A, McCulloch I, Gasparini N. Nonfullerene-Based Organic Photodetectors for Ultrahigh Sensitivity Visible Light Detection. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2020; 12:48836-48844. [PMID: 33054156 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.0c14016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
It is well established that for organic photodetectors (OPDs) to compete with their inorganic counterparts, low dark currents at reverse bias must be achieved. Here, two rhodanine-terminated nonfullerene acceptors O-FBR and O-IDTBR are shown to deliver low dark currents at -2 V of 0.17 and 0.84 nA cm-2, respectively, when combined with the synthetically scalable polymer PTQ10 in OPD. These low dark currents contribute to the excellent sensitivity to low light of the detectors, reaching values of 0.57 μW cm-2 for PTQ10:O-FBR-based OPD and 2.12 μW cm-2 for PTQ10:O-IDTBR-based OPD. In both cases, this sensitivity exceeds that of a commercially available silicon photodiode. The responsivity of the PTQ10:O-FBR-based OPD of 0.34 AW-1 under a reverse bias of -2 V also exceeds that of a silicon photodiode. Meanwhile, the responsivity of the PTQ10:O-IDTBR of 0.03 AW-1 is limited by the energetic offset of the blend. The OPDs deliver high specific detectivities of 9.6 × 1012 Jones and 3.3 × 1011 Jones for O-FBR- and O-IDTBR-based blends, respectively. Both active layers are blade-coated in air, making them suitable for high-throughput methods. Finally, all three of the materials can be synthesized at low cost and on a large scale, making these blends good candidates for commercial OPD applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Helen Bristow
- Department of Chemistry and Centre for Processable Electronics, Imperial College London, London SW72AZ, U.K
| | - Polina Jacoutot
- Department of Chemistry and Centre for Processable Electronics, Imperial College London, London SW72AZ, U.K
| | - Alberto D Scaccabarozzi
- King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), KAUST Solar Center (KSC), Thuwal 23955, Saudi Arabia
| | - Maxime Babics
- Department of Chemistry and Centre for Processable Electronics, Imperial College London, London SW72AZ, U.K
| | - Maximilian Moser
- Department of Chemistry and Centre for Processable Electronics, Imperial College London, London SW72AZ, U.K
| | - Andrew Wadsworth
- Department of Chemistry and Centre for Processable Electronics, Imperial College London, London SW72AZ, U.K
| | - Thomas D Anthopoulos
- King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), KAUST Solar Center (KSC), Thuwal 23955, Saudi Arabia
| | - Artem Bakulin
- Department of Chemistry and Centre for Processable Electronics, Imperial College London, London SW72AZ, U.K
| | - Iain McCulloch
- King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), KAUST Solar Center (KSC), Thuwal 23955, Saudi Arabia
- Department of Chemistry, Chemistry Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3TA, U.K
| | - Nicola Gasparini
- Department of Chemistry and Centre for Processable Electronics, Imperial College London, London SW72AZ, U.K
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50
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Huang B, Liu J, Han Z, Gu Y, Yu D, Xu X, Zou Y. High-Performance Perovskite Dual-Band Photodetectors for Potential Applications in Visible Light Communication. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2020; 12:48765-48772. [PMID: 33048537 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.0c12161] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Due to the rapid development of smart technology infusion, visible light communication (VLC) has been promising as a connection belt among real estates due to the appealing features including fast speed of data transmission and high bandwidth. Unfortunately, the issues of crosstalk, interference, or data leakage in the VLC impose rigorous requests for the receiver terminal, photodetector, including fast and accurate signal recognition, rapid decoding, etc. In pursuit of distinctive merits, a dual-band photodetector is proposed as an efficient receiver terminal for VLC in this work. With MAPbBr3 and MAPbI3 as photoactive layers, a device by stacking two photodiodes in opposite polarity is constructed to sense the signals at two different wavelengths from a commercial white light-emitting diode (LED) transmitter. By manipulating the applied bias direction, the response of a single device can be controllably switched between 300-570 and 630-800 nm with an optical crosstalk of less than -30 dB. The performance with an Ion/Ioff ratio of about 108, a response bandwidth (f-3dB) of ∼33 kHz, a response switching rate approaching 1000 Hz, and a detectivity of 1.75 × 1010 Jones ensures its application as an efficient data receiver. We believe that this work will provide the motivation to explore novel functional perovskite optoelectronic devices and put them to practical applications in the special field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bo Huang
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Display Materials and Devices, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Institute of Optoelectronics & Nanomaterials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094 China
| | - Jiaxin Liu
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Display Materials and Devices, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Institute of Optoelectronics & Nanomaterials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094 China
| | - Zeyao Han
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Display Materials and Devices, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Institute of Optoelectronics & Nanomaterials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094 China
| | - Yu Gu
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Display Materials and Devices, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Institute of Optoelectronics & Nanomaterials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094 China
| | - Dejian Yu
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Display Materials and Devices, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Institute of Optoelectronics & Nanomaterials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094 China
| | - Xiaobao Xu
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Display Materials and Devices, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Institute of Optoelectronics & Nanomaterials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094 China
| | - Yousheng Zou
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Display Materials and Devices, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Institute of Optoelectronics & Nanomaterials, School of Material Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094 China
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