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Kornowicz A, Pietrzak T, Korona K, Terlecki M, Justyniak I, Kubas A, Lewiński J. Fresh Impetus in the Chemistry of Calcium Peroxides. J Am Chem Soc 2024; 146:18938-18947. [PMID: 38847558 PMCID: PMC11258691 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.4c00906] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/20/2024] [Revised: 05/22/2024] [Accepted: 05/22/2024] [Indexed: 07/18/2024]
Abstract
Redox-inactive metal ions are essential in modulating the reactivity of various oxygen-containing metal complexes and metalloenzymes, including photosystem II (PSII). The heart of this unique membrane-protein complex comprises the Mn4CaO5 cluster, in which the Ca2+ ion acts as a critical cofactor in the splitting of water in PSII. However, there is still a lack of studies involving Ca-based reactive oxygen species (ROS) systems, and the exact nature of the interaction between the Ca2+ center and ROS in PSII still generates intense debate. Here, harnessing a novel Ca-TEMPO complex supported by the β-diketiminate ligand to control the activation of O2, we report the isolation and structural characterization of hitherto elusive Ca peroxides, a homometallic Ca hydroperoxide and a heterometallic Ca/K peroxide. Our studies indicate that the presence of K+ cations is a key factor controlling the outcome of the oxygenation reaction of the model Ca-TEMPO complex. Combining experimental observations with computational investigations, we also propose a mechanistic rationalization for the reaction outcomes. The designed approach demonstrates metal-TEMPO complexes as a versatile platform for O2 activation and advances the understanding of Ca/ROS systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Arkadiusz Kornowicz
- Institute
of Physical Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kasprzaka 44/52, 01-224 Warsaw, Poland
| | - Tomasz Pietrzak
- Faculty
of Chemistry, Warsaw University of Technology, Noakowskiego 3, 00-664 Warsaw, Poland
| | - Krzesimir Korona
- Faculty
of Chemistry, Warsaw University of Technology, Noakowskiego 3, 00-664 Warsaw, Poland
| | - Michał Terlecki
- Faculty
of Chemistry, Warsaw University of Technology, Noakowskiego 3, 00-664 Warsaw, Poland
| | - Iwona Justyniak
- Institute
of Physical Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kasprzaka 44/52, 01-224 Warsaw, Poland
| | - Adam Kubas
- Institute
of Physical Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kasprzaka 44/52, 01-224 Warsaw, Poland
| | - Janusz Lewiński
- Institute
of Physical Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kasprzaka 44/52, 01-224 Warsaw, Poland
- Faculty
of Chemistry, Warsaw University of Technology, Noakowskiego 3, 00-664 Warsaw, Poland
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2
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Tippner S, Lechner P, González L, Mai S. Interplay between protonation and Jahn-Teller effects in a manganese vanadium cubane water oxidation catalyst. J Chem Phys 2024; 160:084306. [PMID: 38411230 DOI: 10.1063/5.0189673] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/30/2023] [Accepted: 02/05/2024] [Indexed: 02/28/2024] Open
Abstract
Understanding the protonation behavior of metal-oxo water oxidation catalysts is essential to improve catalyst efficiency and long-term performance, as well as to tune their properties for specific applications. In this work, we explore the basicity and protonation effects of the highly active water oxidation catalyst [(Mn4O4) (V4O13) (OAc)3]3- using density functional theory. We computed the relative free energies of protonation in a systematic fashion for all symmetry-inequivalent O atoms, where the presence of multiple oxidation states from Mn4IV to Mn4III and a rich Jahn-Teller isomerism adds a significant amount of complexity. For high oxidation states, the compound behaves like some other polyoxometalates, showing protonation preferably at the terminal and μ2-bridging O atoms of the vanadate cap. However, upon reduction, eventually, the protonation preference switches to the cubane O atoms, mostly driven by a strong increase in basicity for O atoms located along the Jahn-Teller axes. Our work further evidences that protonation can potentially lead to several chemical transformations, like disproportionation and charge transfer to vanadium, dissociation of ligands, or the opening of the cubane structure. Our simulated UV/Vis absorption spectra additionally provide valuable insights about how the protonation of the catalyst could be tracked experimentally. Overall, our analysis highlights the complexity involved in the protonation of heterometallic polyoxometalate clusters.
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Affiliation(s)
- Simon Tippner
- Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Vienna, Währinger Str. 17, 1090 Vienna, Austria
- University of Vienna, Vienna Doctoral School in Chemistry (DoSChem), Währinger Str. 42, 1090 Vienna, Austria
| | - Patrick Lechner
- Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Vienna, Währinger Str. 17, 1090 Vienna, Austria
| | - Leticia González
- Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Vienna, Währinger Str. 17, 1090 Vienna, Austria
- Vienna Research Platform on Accelerating Photoreaction Discovery, University of Vienna, Währinger Str. 17, 1090 Vienna, Austria
| | - Sebastian Mai
- Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Vienna, Währinger Str. 17, 1090 Vienna, Austria
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3
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Ravi A, Mulkapuri S, Das SK. Hydroxylated Polyoxometalate with Cu(II)- and Cu(I)-Aqua Complexes: A Bifunctional Catalyst for Electrocatalytic Water Splitting at Neutral pH. Inorg Chem 2023; 62:12650-12663. [PMID: 37233196 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c00423] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
Abstract
A sole inorganic framework material [Li(H2O)4][{CuI(H2O)1.5} {CuII(H2O)3}2{WVI12O36(OH)6}]·N2·H2S·3H2O (1) consisting of a hydroxylated polyoxometalate (POM) anion, {WVI12O36(OH)6}6-, a mixed-valent Cu(II)- and Cu(I)-aqua cationic complex species, [{CuI(H2O)1.5}{CuII(H2O)3}2]5+, a Li(I)-aqua complex cation, and three solvent molecules, has been synthesized and structurally characterized. During its synthesis, the POM cluster anion gets functionalized with six hydroxyl groups, i.e., six WVI-OH groups per cluster unit. Moreover, structural and spectral analyses have shown the presence of H2S and N2 molecules in the concerned crystal lattice, formed from "sulfate-reducing ammonium oxidation (SRAO)". Compound 1 functions as a bifunctional electrocatalyst exhibiting oxygen evolution reaction (OER) by water oxidation and hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) by water reduction at the neutral pH. We could identify that the hydroxylated POM anion and copper-aqua complex cations are the functional sites for HER and OER, respectively. The overpotential, required to achieve a current density of 1 mA/cm2 in the case of HER (water reduction), is found to be 443 mV with a Faradaic efficiency of 84% and a turnover frequency of 4.66 s-1. In the case of OER (water oxidation), the overpotential needed to achieve a current density of 1 mA/cm2 is obtained to be 418 mV with a Faradaic efficiency of 80% and turnover frequency of 2.81 s-1. Diverse electrochemical controlled experiments have been performed to conclude that the title POM-based material functions as a true bifunctional catalyst for electrocatalytic HER as well as OER at the neutral pH without catalyst reconstruction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Athira Ravi
- School of Chemistry, University of Hyderabad, P.O. Central University, Hyderabad 500046, India
| | - Sateesh Mulkapuri
- School of Chemistry, University of Hyderabad, P.O. Central University, Hyderabad 500046, India
| | - Samar K Das
- School of Chemistry, University of Hyderabad, P.O. Central University, Hyderabad 500046, India
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Sa YJ, Kim S, Lee Y, Kim JM, Joo SH. Mesoporous Manganese Oxides with High-Valent Mn Species and Disordered Local Structures for Efficient Oxygen Electrocatalysis. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2023. [PMID: 37339373 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.3c03358] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/22/2023]
Abstract
Active and nonprecious-metal bifunctional electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER) are vital components of clean energy conversion devices such as regenerative fuel cells and rechargeable metal-air batteries. Porous manganese oxides (MnOx) are promising electrocatalyst candidates because of their high surface area and the abundance of Mn. MnOx catalysts exhibit various oxidation states and crystal structures, which critically affect their electrocatalytic activity. These effects remain elusive mainly because the synthesis of oxidation-state-controlled porous MnOx with similar structural properties is challenging. In this work, four different mesoporous manganese oxides (m-MnOx) were synthesized and used as model catalysts to investigate the effects of local structures and Mn valence states on the activity toward oxygen electrocatalysis. The following activity trends were observed: m-Mn2O3 > m-MnO2 > m-MnO > m-Mn3O4 for the ORR and m-MnO2 > m-Mn2O3 > m-MnO ≈ m-Mn3O4 for the OER. These activity trends suggest that high-valent Mn species (Mn(III) and Mn(IV)) with disordered atomic arrangements induced by nanostructuring significantly influence electrocatalysis. In situ X-ray absorption spectroscopy was used to analyze the changes in the oxidation states under the ORR and OER conditions, which showed the surface phase transformation and generation of active species during electrocatalysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Young Jin Sa
- Department of Chemistry, Kwangwoon University, Seoul 01897, Republic of Korea
| | - Sohee Kim
- Department of Chemistry, Kwangwoon University, Seoul 01897, Republic of Korea
| | - Yesol Lee
- Department of Chemistry, Kwangwoon University, Seoul 01897, Republic of Korea
| | - Ji Man Kim
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Sang Hoon Joo
- Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea
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Li M, Liao RZ. Water Oxidation Catalyzed by a Bioinspired Tetranuclear Manganese Complex: Mechanistic Study and Prediction. CHEMSUSCHEM 2022; 15:e202200187. [PMID: 35610183 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202200187] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/27/2022] [Revised: 05/23/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Density functional theory calculations were utilized to elucidate the water oxidation mechanism catalyzed by polyanionic tetramanganese complex a [MnIII 3 MnIV O3 (CH3 COO)3 (A-α-SiW9 O34 )]6- . Theoretical results indicated that catalytic active species 1 (Mn4 III,III,IV,IV ) was formed after O2 formation in the first turnover. From 1, three sequential proton-coupled electron transfer (PCET) oxidations led to the MnIV -oxyl radical 4 (Mn4 IV,IV,IV,IV -O⋅). Importantly, 4 had an unusual butterfly-shaped Mn2 O2 core for the two substrate-coordinated Mn sites, which facilitated O-O bond formation via direct coupling of the oxyl radical and the adjacent MnIV -coordinated hydroxide to produce the hydroperoxide intermediate Int1 (Mn4 III,IV,IV,IV -OOH). This step had an overall energy barrier of 24.9 kcal mol-1 . Subsequent PCET oxidation of Int1 to Int2 (Mn4 III,IV,IV,IV -O2 ⋅) enabled the O2 release in a facile process. Furthermore, apart from the Si-centered complex, computational study suggested that tetramanganese polyoxometalates with Ge, P, and S could also catalyze the water oxidation process, where those bearing P and S likely present higher activities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Man Li
- Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic Chemistry and Materia Medica, Hubei Key Laboratory of Materials Chemistry and Service Failure, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, P. R. China
| | - Rong-Zhen Liao
- Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic Chemistry and Materia Medica, Hubei Key Laboratory of Materials Chemistry and Service Failure, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, P. R. China
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6
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7
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Koellner CA, Gau MR, Polyak A, Bayana M, Zdilla MJ. Hemicubane topological analogs of the oxygen-evolving complex of photosystem II mediating water-assisted propylene carbonate oxidation. Chem Commun (Camb) 2022; 58:2532-2535. [PMID: 35098954 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc05825h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A series of Ca-Mn clusters with the ligand 2-pyridinemethoxide (Py-CH2O) have been prepared with varying degrees of topological similarity to the biological oxygen-evolving complex. These clusters activate water as a substrate in the oxidative degradation of propylene carbonate, with activity correlated with topological similarity to the OEC, lowering the onset potential of the oxidation by as much as 700 mV.
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Affiliation(s)
- Connor A Koellner
- Department of Chemistry, Temple University, 1901 N. 13th St., Philadelphia, PA, 19122, USA.
| | - Michael R Gau
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 S 34th St, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA
| | - Aleksander Polyak
- Department of Chemistry, Temple University, 1901 N. 13th St., Philadelphia, PA, 19122, USA.
| | - Manish Bayana
- Department of Chemistry, Temple University, 1901 N. 13th St., Philadelphia, PA, 19122, USA.
| | - Michael J Zdilla
- Department of Chemistry, Temple University, 1901 N. 13th St., Philadelphia, PA, 19122, USA.
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8
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Study on Catalytic Water Oxidation Properties of Polynuclear Manganese Containing Polyoxometalates. Catalysts 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/catal12020160] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023] Open
Abstract
Splitting of water to produce hydrogen and oxygen is a green and effective method to produce clean energy. Finding an efficient water decomposition catalyst is the key step to realize water decomposition. In this work, by choosing from the literature, six polynuclear manganese (Mn) containing polyoxometalates (Mn-POMs) with different Mn-O clusters and oxidation states of Mn, [MnIIMnIIISiW10O37(OH)(H2O)]6− (Mn2-POM), [MnII3MnIII(H2O)2(PW9O34)2]9− (Mn4-POM), [MnII4MnIII2Ge3W24O94(H2O)2]18− (Mn6-POM-1), [MnIII2MnII4(μ3-O)2(H2O)4(B-β-SiW8O31)(B-β-SiW9O34)(γ-SiW10O36)]18− (Mn6-POM-4), [{MnIII3MnIV4O4(OH)2(OH2)}2(W6O22)(H2W8O32)2(H4W13O46)2]26− (Mn14-POM), [MnII19 (OH)12(SiW10O37)6]34− (Mn19-POM) were prepared. First, the catalytic performance towards the water oxidation of six Mn-POMs was investigated in solution for the first time. Second, six Mn-POMs were fabricated on the surface of ITO electrode using layer-by-layer self-assembly (LBL) to form the composite films, which were characterized by UV-vis spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry, and then the catalytic water oxidation performance of the composite films was studied and compared with that in solution via a series of controlled experiments, the results indicate that the Mn-POMs with three-dimensional structures, which contain variable valence Mn-O cluster similar to the structure of photocatalytic active center (PSII) exhibit better catalytic performance.
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9
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Sato K, Yonesato K, Yatabe T, Yamaguchi K, Suzuki K. Nanostructured Manganese Oxides within a Ring-Shaped Polyoxometalate Exhibiting Unusual Oxidation Catalysis. Chemistry 2021; 28:e202104051. [PMID: 34870869 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202104051] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/10/2021] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
Nanosized manganese oxides have recently received considerable attention for their synthesis, structures, and potential applications. Although various synthetic methods have been developed, precise synthesis of novel nanostructured manganese oxides are still challenging. In this study, using a structurally defined nanosized cavity inside a ring-shaped polyoxometalate, we succeeded in synthesizing two types of discrete 18 and 20 nuclear nanostructured manganese oxides, Mn18 and Mn20, respectively. In particular, Mn18 showed much higher catalytic activity than other manganese oxides for the oxygenation of alkylarenes including electron-deficient ones, and the reaction proceeded through a unique reaction mechanism due to its unusual manganese oxide structure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kai Sato
- Department of Applied Chemistry, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8656, Japan
| | - Kentaro Yonesato
- Department of Applied Chemistry, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8656, Japan
| | - Takafumi Yatabe
- Department of Applied Chemistry, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8656, Japan
| | - Kazuya Yamaguchi
- Department of Applied Chemistry, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8656, Japan
| | - Kosuke Suzuki
- Department of Applied Chemistry, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8656, Japan.,Precursory Research for Embryonic Science and Technology (PRESTO), Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), 4-1-8 Honcho, Kawaguchi, Saitama, 332-0012, Japan
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10
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Cárdenas G, Trentin I, Schwiedrzik L, Hernández-Castillo D, Lowe GA, Kund J, Kranz C, Klingler S, Stach R, Mizaikoff B, Marquetand P, Nogueira JJ, Streb C, González L. Activation by oxidation and ligand exchange in a molecular manganese vanadium oxide water oxidation catalyst. Chem Sci 2021; 12:12918-12927. [PMID: 34745522 PMCID: PMC8513927 DOI: 10.1039/d1sc03239a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/14/2021] [Accepted: 08/30/2021] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Despite their technological importance for water splitting, the reaction mechanisms of most water oxidation catalysts (WOCs) are poorly understood. This paper combines theoretical and experimental methods to reveal mechanistic insights into the reactivity of the highly active molecular manganese vanadium oxide WOC [Mn4V4O17(OAc)3]3- in aqueous acetonitrile solutions. Using density functional theory together with electrochemistry and IR-spectroscopy, we propose a sequential three-step activation mechanism including a one-electron oxidation of the catalyst from [Mn2 3+Mn2 4+] to [Mn3+Mn3 4+], acetate-to-water ligand exchange, and a second one-electron oxidation from [Mn3+Mn3 4+] to [Mn4 4+]. Analysis of several plausible ligand exchange pathways shows that nucleophilic attack of water molecules along the Jahn-Teller axis of the Mn3+ centers leads to significantly lower activation barriers compared with attack at Mn4+ centers. Deprotonation of one water ligand by the leaving acetate group leads to the formation of the activated species [Mn4V4O17(OAc)2(H2O)(OH)]- featuring one H2O and one OH ligand. Redox potentials based on the computed intermediates are in excellent agreement with electrochemical measurements at various solvent compositions. This intricate interplay between redox chemistry and ligand exchange controls the formation of the catalytically active species. These results provide key reactivity information essential to further study bio-inspired molecular WOCs and solid-state manganese oxide catalysts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gustavo Cárdenas
- Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna Währinger Str. 17 1090 Vienna Austria
- Chemistry Department, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid Calle Francisco Tomás y Valiente, 7 28049 Madrid Spain
| | - Ivan Trentin
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry I, Ulm University Albert-Einstein-Allee 11 89081 Ulm Germany
| | - Ludwig Schwiedrzik
- Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna Währinger Str. 17 1090 Vienna Austria
| | | | - Grace A Lowe
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry I, Ulm University Albert-Einstein-Allee 11 89081 Ulm Germany
| | - Julian Kund
- Institute of Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, Ulm University Albert-Einstein-Allee 11 89081 Ulm Germany
| | - Christine Kranz
- Institute of Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, Ulm University Albert-Einstein-Allee 11 89081 Ulm Germany
| | - Sarah Klingler
- Institute of Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, Ulm University Albert-Einstein-Allee 11 89081 Ulm Germany
| | - Robert Stach
- Institute of Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, Ulm University Albert-Einstein-Allee 11 89081 Ulm Germany
| | - Boris Mizaikoff
- Institute of Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, Ulm University Albert-Einstein-Allee 11 89081 Ulm Germany
| | - Philipp Marquetand
- Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna Währinger Str. 17 1090 Vienna Austria
- IADCHEM, Institute for Advanced Research in Chemistry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid Madrid Spain
| | - Juan J Nogueira
- Chemistry Department, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid Calle Francisco Tomás y Valiente, 7 28049 Madrid Spain
- IADCHEM, Institute for Advanced Research in Chemistry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid Madrid Spain
| | - Carsten Streb
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry I, Ulm University Albert-Einstein-Allee 11 89081 Ulm Germany
| | - Leticia González
- Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna Währinger Str. 17 1090 Vienna Austria
- Vienna Research Platform on Accelerating Reaction Discovery, University of Vienna Währinger Str. 17 1090 Vienna Austria
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Fabrication of Six Manganese Containing Polyoxometalate Modified Graphite C3N4 Nanosheets Catalysts Used to Catalyze Water Decomposition. Catalysts 2021. [DOI: 10.3390/catal11070856] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
With the increase in gas population, the demand for clean and renewable energy is increasing. Hydrogen energy has a high combustion conversion energy while water is its combustion product. In recent years, a way to convert water into hydrogen and oxygen has been found by human beings inspired by plant photosynthesis. However, water decomposition consumes a significant amount of energy and is expensive. People expect to obtain a water decomposition catalyst with low cost and high efficiency. This work selected a six-manganese containing polyoxometalate with a similar structure characteristic to photosynthesizing PSII to fabricate with graphite C3N4 nanosheets for the construction of composite film (Mn6SiW/g-C3N4NSs) electrode via layer by layer self-assembly technology, which was used for the photo-electrochemical decomposition of water under visible light conditions. The binary composite film electrode displayed good catalytic efficiency. The photoelectric density of the composite electrode is 46 μA/cm2 (at 1.23 V vs. Ag/AgCl) and 239 μA/cm2 (at 1.5 V vs. Ag/AgCl). Compared with the g-C3N4NSs electrode alone, the photoelectric density of the composite electrode increased by 1 time. The reason is attributed to the fact that Mn6SiW has a similar structure characteristic to photosynthesizing PSII and high electron transferability. The construction of the composite film containing low-cost Mn6SiW to modify g-C3N4NSs can effectively improve the photocatalytic decomposition of water, thus this study provides valuable reference information for the development of low-cost and high-performance photo-electrocatalytic materials.
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12
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Sun JJ, Wang WD, Li XY, Yang BF, Yang GY. {Cu 8} Cluster-Sandwiched Polyoxotungstates and Their Polymers: Syntheses, Structures, and Properties. Inorg Chem 2021; 60:10459-10467. [PMID: 34180658 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c01081] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Four inorganic-organic hybrid octa-Cu cluster sandwiched polyoxotungstates (POTs), [Cu8(H2O)2(en)4(B-α-H2SiW9O34)2] (1), [Cu8(H2O)2(en)4(B-α-H2GeW9O34)2] (2), K2[Cu8(en)4(B-α-HSiW9O34)2]·6H2O (3), and K2[Cu8(en)4(B-α-HGeW9O34)2]·2H2O (4) (en = ethylenediamine), were hydrothermally made and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, infrared spectra, powder X-ray diffraction, and thermogravimetric analysis, respectively. Structure analysis reveals that the polyoxoanion of 1/2 is a discrete dimer built by two trivalent Keggin [B-α-XW9O34]10- (X = Si/Ge) fragments and one octa-Cu cluster, whereas 3 and 4 display a two-dimensional network built by octa-Cu-sandwiched POT units via substitution of coordinated water on polyanions of 1 and 2 and further expand into a three-dimensional framework via K cation bridges. Ultraviolet-visible diffuse reflectance spectra reveal that 1-4 are potential semiconductor materials. Moreover, its visible light-driven catalytic H2 evolution activity, electrochemical properties, catalysis for oxygenation reactions of thioethers, and magnetic behaviors have been investigated in detail.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jun-Jun Sun
- MOE Key Laboratory of Cluster Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 102488, China
| | - Wei-Dong Wang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Cluster Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 102488, China
| | - Xu-Yan Li
- MOE Key Laboratory of Cluster Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 102488, China
| | - Bai-Feng Yang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Cluster Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 102488, China
| | - Guo-Yu Yang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Cluster Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 102488, China
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13
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Kondo M, Tatewaki H, Masaoka S. Design of molecular water oxidation catalysts with earth-abundant metal ions. Chem Soc Rev 2021; 50:6790-6831. [PMID: 33977932 DOI: 10.1039/d0cs01442g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 73] [Impact Index Per Article: 24.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The four-electron oxidation of water (2H2O → O2 + 4H+ + 4e-) is considered the main bottleneck in artificial photosynthesis. In nature, this reaction is catalysed by a Mn4CaO5 cluster embedded in the oxygen-evolving complex of photosystem II. Ruthenium-based complexes have been successful artificial molecular catalysts for mimicking this reaction. However, for practical and large-scale applications in the future, molecular catalysts that contain earth-abundant first-row transition metal ions are preferred owing to their high natural abundance, low risk of depletion, and low costs. In this review, the frontier of water oxidation reactions mediated by first-row transition metal complexes is described. Special attention is paid towards the design of molecular structures of the catalysts and their reaction mechanisms, and these factors are expected to serve as guiding principles for creating efficient and robust molecular catalysts for water oxidation using ubiquitous elements.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mio Kondo
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan. and Innovative Catalysis Science Division, Institute for Open and Transdisciplinary Research Initiatives (ICS-OTRI), Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan and JST, PRESTO, 4-1-8 Honcho, Kawaguchi, 332-0012, Japan
| | - Hayato Tatewaki
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
| | - Shigeyuki Masaoka
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan. and Innovative Catalysis Science Division, Institute for Open and Transdisciplinary Research Initiatives (ICS-OTRI), Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
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14
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Tandon S, Steuber FW, Kathalikkattil AC, Venkatesan M, Watson GW, Schmitt W. Modulating Structural and Electronic Properties of Rare Archimedean and Johnson-Type Mn Cages. Inorg Chem 2021; 60:8388-8393. [PMID: 34076418 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c00984] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
High-nuclearity Mn complexes have attracted significant scientific attention due to their fascinating magnetic properties and their relevance to bioinorganic systems and catalysis. In this work, we demonstrate how the strong binding characteristics of phosphonate ligands can be coupled with sterically hindered carboxylate groups to influence the symmetry of Mn coordination clusters. We describe the structure of two high-nuclearity Mn coordination cages, {Mn12} and {Mn15}, synthesized using this approach. These cages are structurally related to the truncated tetrahedral geometry and adopt rare topological features of Archimedean and Johnson-type solids. Their structural attributes distinctively influence their magnetic properties and electrocatalytic H2O oxidation characteristics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Swetanshu Tandon
- School of Chemistry & CRANN Institute, University of Dublin, Trinity College, Dublin 2, Ireland.,AMBER Center, University of Dublin, Trinity College, Dublin 2, Ireland
| | - Friedrich W Steuber
- School of Chemistry & CRANN Institute, University of Dublin, Trinity College, Dublin 2, Ireland.,AMBER Center, University of Dublin, Trinity College, Dublin 2, Ireland
| | - Amal C Kathalikkattil
- School of Chemistry & CRANN Institute, University of Dublin, Trinity College, Dublin 2, Ireland.,AMBER Center, University of Dublin, Trinity College, Dublin 2, Ireland
| | - Munuswamy Venkatesan
- School of Physics & CRANN Institute, University of Dublin, Trinity College, Dublin 2, Ireland
| | - Graeme W Watson
- School of Chemistry & CRANN Institute, University of Dublin, Trinity College, Dublin 2, Ireland
| | - Wolfgang Schmitt
- School of Chemistry & CRANN Institute, University of Dublin, Trinity College, Dublin 2, Ireland.,AMBER Center, University of Dublin, Trinity College, Dublin 2, Ireland
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15
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Iftikhar T, Izarova NV, van Leusen J, Kögerler P. Polyoxotungstate Archetype {P 4 W 27 } and its 3d Derivatives. Chemistry 2021; 27:8500-8508. [PMID: 33826185 PMCID: PMC8252624 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202004894] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/10/2020] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
The propensity of the new, phenylphosphonate-stabilized polyoxotungstate [(C6 H5 PV O)2 P4 W24 O92 ]16- to act as a precursor for new 3d metal-functionalized polyanions has been investigated. Reactions with MnII and CuII induce the formation of the previously unknown polyoxotungstate archetype {P4 W27 }, isolated as salts of the polyanions [Na⊂{MnII (H2 O)}{WO(H2 O)}P4 W26 O98 ]13- (1) and [K⊂{CuII (H2 O)}{W(OH)(H2 O)}P4 W27 O99 ]14- (2), which were characterized in the solid state (single-crystal X-ray diffraction, elemental and TG analyses, IR spectroscopy, SQUID magnetometry) and in aqueous solution (UV/Vis spectroscopy, cyclic voltammetry).
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Affiliation(s)
- Tuba Iftikhar
- Institute of Inorganic ChemistryRWTH Aachen University52074AachenGermany
- Jülich-Aachen Research Alliance (JARA-FIT) and Peter Grünberg Institute 6Forschungszentrum Jülich52425JülichGermany
| | - Natalya V. Izarova
- Institute of Inorganic ChemistryRWTH Aachen University52074AachenGermany
- Jülich-Aachen Research Alliance (JARA-FIT) and Peter Grünberg Institute 6Forschungszentrum Jülich52425JülichGermany
| | - Jan van Leusen
- Institute of Inorganic ChemistryRWTH Aachen University52074AachenGermany
| | - Paul Kögerler
- Institute of Inorganic ChemistryRWTH Aachen University52074AachenGermany
- Jülich-Aachen Research Alliance (JARA-FIT) and Peter Grünberg Institute 6Forschungszentrum Jülich52425JülichGermany
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16
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17
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Güttinger R, Wiprächtiger G, Blacque O, Patzke GR. Co/Ni-polyoxotungstate photocatalysts as precursor materials for electrocatalytic water oxidation. RSC Adv 2021; 11:11425-11436. [PMID: 35423616 PMCID: PMC8695939 DOI: 10.1039/d0ra10792a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/23/2020] [Accepted: 03/04/2021] [Indexed: 01/22/2023] Open
Abstract
An open-core cobalt polyoxometalate (POM) [(A-α-SiW9O34)Co4(OH)3(CH3COO)3]8-Co(1) and its isostructural Co/Ni-analogue [(A-α-SiW9O34)Co1.5Ni2.5(OH)3(CH3COO)3]8-CoNi(2) were synthesized and investigated for their photocatalytic and electrocatalytic performance. Co(1) shows high photocatalytic O2 yields, which are competitive with leading POM water oxidation catalysts (WOCs). Furthermore, Co(1) and CoNi(2) were employed as well-defined precursors for heterogeneous WOCs. Annealing at various temperatures afforded amorphous and crystalline CoWO4- and Co1.5Ni2.5WO4-related nanoparticles. CoWO4-related particles formed at 300 °C showed substantial electrocatalytic improvements and were superior to reference materials obtained from co-precipitation/annealing routes. Interestingly, no synergistic interactions between cobalt and nickel centers were observed for the mixed-metal POM precursor and the resulting tungstate catalysts. This stands in sharp contrast to a wide range of studies on various heterogeneous catalyst types which were notably improved through Co/Ni substitution. The results clearly demonstrate that readily accessible POMs are promising precursors for the convenient and low-temperature synthesis of amorphous heterogeneous water oxidation catalysts with enhanced performance compared to conventional approaches. This paves the way to tailoring polyoxometalates as molecular precursors with tuneable transition metal cores for high performance heterogeneous electrocatalysts. Our results furthermore illustrate the key influence of the synthetic history on the performance of oxide catalysts and highlight the dependence of synergistic metal interactions on the structural environment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Robin Güttinger
- Department of Chemistry, University of Zurich Winterthurerstrasse 190 CH-8057 Zurich Switzerland http://www.patzke.ch
| | - Giann Wiprächtiger
- Department of Chemistry, University of Zurich Winterthurerstrasse 190 CH-8057 Zurich Switzerland http://www.patzke.ch
| | - Olivier Blacque
- Department of Chemistry, University of Zurich Winterthurerstrasse 190 CH-8057 Zurich Switzerland http://www.patzke.ch
| | - Greta R Patzke
- Department of Chemistry, University of Zurich Winterthurerstrasse 190 CH-8057 Zurich Switzerland http://www.patzke.ch
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18
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Gluz N, Christou G, Maayan G. The Role of the -OH Groups within Mn 12 Clusters in Electrocatalytic Water Oxidation. Chemistry 2021; 27:6034-6043. [PMID: 33554366 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202100151] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/14/2021] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
The formidable reactivity of the oxygen-evolving center near photosystem II is largely based on its protein environment that stabilizes it during catalysis. Inspired by this concept, the water-soluble Mn12 clusters Mn12 O12 (O2 CC6 H3 (OH)2 )16 (H2 O)4 (3,5DHMn12 ) and Mn12 O12 (O2 CC6 H3 (OH)3 )16 (H2 O)4 (3,4,5THMn12 ) were developed as efficient electrocatalysts for water oxidation. In this work, the role of the -OH groups in the electrocatalytic process was explored by describing the structural and electrocatalytic properties of two new Mn12 clusters, 3,4DHMn12 and 2,3DHMn12 , having one -OH group in the meta position relative to the benzoate-Mn moiety, and one at the para or ortho position, respectively. The Mn centers in 3,4DHMn12 were discovered to have lower oxidation potential compared with those in 2,3DHMn12 , and thus, 3,4DHMn12 can catalyze water oxidation with higher rate and TON than 2,3DHMn12 . Hence, the role of the -OH groups in the electrocatalysis was established, being involved in electronic stabilization of the Mn centers or in proton shuttling.
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Affiliation(s)
- Naama Gluz
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel
| | - George Christou
- Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA
| | - Galia Maayan
- Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel
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19
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Gau MR, Zdilla MJ. Multinuclear Clusters of Manganese and Lithium with Silsesquioxane-Derived Ligands: Synthesis and Ligand Rearrangement by Dioxygen- and Base-Mediated Si-O Bond Cleavage. Inorg Chem 2021; 60:2866-2871. [PMID: 33544591 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.0c03225] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
The synthesis of manganese cluster complexes templated by polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane-derived ligands is described. MnII3(Ph7Si7O12)2Pyr4 (1) and MnII4(Ph4Si4O8)2(Bpy)2(Py)2 (3) are prepared by replacement of the amide ligands of Mn(NR2)2 (R = SiMe3) via ligand protolysis by the acidic proton of the respective silsesquioxane-derived silanols. Complex 1 is shown to undergo ligand rearrangement by reaction with O2, which results in oxidation of the cluster to a mixed MnII/III cluster, concomitant with cleavage of the Si-O bonds of the ligand, releasing a [Ph2Si-O]+ unit, opening a new ligating siloxide group, and resulting in the formation of Mn3(Ph6Si6O11)2Pyr4 (2). The ligand framework of 1 can also be perturbed by a base. The addition of LiOH/BuLi delivers a soluble equivalent of Li2O to 1, resulting in cleavage of the Si-O bonds and linkage of the resulting exposed silicon atoms by the new oxide, giving a linked ligand variant that templates a Li2Mn3 cluster, Mn3Li2(Ph7Si7O12OPh7Si7O12)DMF5Pyr (4). These systems are characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, absorption spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared, cyclic voltammetry, and CHN combustion analysis. Mechanistic implications for the Si-O bond cleavage events are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Michael R Gau
- Department of Chemistry, Temple University, 1901 North 13th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19122, United States
| | - Michael J Zdilla
- Department of Chemistry, Temple University, 1901 North 13th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19122, United States
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20
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Bhattacharya S, Basu U, Haouas M, Su P, Espenship MF, Wang F, Solé‐Daura A, Taffa DH, Wark M, Poblet JM, Laskin J, Cadot E, Kortz U. Discovery and Supramolecular Interactions of Neutral Palladium-Oxo Clusters Pd 16 and Pd 24. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:3632-3639. [PMID: 33104280 PMCID: PMC7898824 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202010690] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/07/2020] [Revised: 10/23/2020] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Abstract
We report on the synthesis, structure, and physicochemical characterization of the first three examples of neutral palladium-oxo clusters (POCs). The 16-palladium(II)-oxo cluster [Pd16 O24 (OH)8 ((CH3 )2 As)8 ] (Pd16 ) comprises a cyclic palladium-oxo unit capped by eight dimethylarsinate groups. The chloro-derivative [Pd16 Na2 O26 (OH)3 Cl3 ((CH3 )2 As)8 ] (Pd16 Cl) was also prepared, which forms a highly stable 3D supramolecular lattice via strong intermolecular interactions. The 24-palladium(II)-oxo cluster [Pd24 O44 (OH)8 ((CH3 )2 As)16 ] (Pd24 ) can be considered as a bicapped derivative of Pd16 with a tetra-palladium-oxo unit grafted on either side. The three compounds were fully characterized 1) in the solid state by single-crystal and powder XRD, IR, TGA, and solid-state 1 H and 13 C NMR spectroscopy, 2) in solution by 1 H, 13 C NMR and 1 H DOSY spectroscopic methods, and 3) in the gas phase by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS).
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Affiliation(s)
- Saurav Bhattacharya
- Department of Life Sciences and ChemistryJacobs UniversityCampus Ring 128759BremenGermany
| | - Uttara Basu
- Department of Life Sciences and ChemistryJacobs UniversityCampus Ring 128759BremenGermany
| | - Mohamed Haouas
- Institut Lavoisier de VersaillesCNRS, UVSQUniversité Paris-SaclayVersaillesFrance
| | - Pei Su
- Department of ChemistryPurdue University560 Oval DriveWest LafayetteIN47907USA
| | | | - Fei Wang
- Departament de Química Física i InorgànicaUniversitat Rovira i Virgili, Marcel lí Domingo 143007TarragonaSpain
| | - Albert Solé‐Daura
- Departament de Química Física i InorgànicaUniversitat Rovira i Virgili, Marcel lí Domingo 143007TarragonaSpain
| | - Dereje H. Taffa
- Institute of ChemistryCarl von Ossietzky University Oldenburg26129OldenburgGermany
| | - Michael Wark
- Institute of ChemistryCarl von Ossietzky University Oldenburg26129OldenburgGermany
| | - Josep M. Poblet
- Departament de Química Física i InorgànicaUniversitat Rovira i Virgili, Marcel lí Domingo 143007TarragonaSpain
| | - Julia Laskin
- Department of ChemistryPurdue University560 Oval DriveWest LafayetteIN47907USA
| | - Emmanuel Cadot
- Institut Lavoisier de VersaillesCNRS, UVSQUniversité Paris-SaclayVersaillesFrance
| | - Ulrich Kortz
- Department of Life Sciences and ChemistryJacobs UniversityCampus Ring 128759BremenGermany
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21
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Li J, Triana CA, Wan W, Adiyeri Saseendran DP, Zhao Y, Balaghi SE, Heidari S, Patzke GR. Molecular and heterogeneous water oxidation catalysts: recent progress and joint perspectives. Chem Soc Rev 2021; 50:2444-2485. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cs00978d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
The recent synthetic and mechanistic progress in molecular and heterogeneous water oxidation catalysts highlights the new, overarching strategies for knowledge transfer and unifying design concepts.
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Affiliation(s)
- J. Li
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Zurich
- CH-8057 Zurich
- Switzerland
| | - C. A. Triana
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Zurich
- CH-8057 Zurich
- Switzerland
| | - W. Wan
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Zurich
- CH-8057 Zurich
- Switzerland
| | | | - Y. Zhao
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Zurich
- CH-8057 Zurich
- Switzerland
| | - S. E. Balaghi
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Zurich
- CH-8057 Zurich
- Switzerland
| | - S. Heidari
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Zurich
- CH-8057 Zurich
- Switzerland
| | - G. R. Patzke
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Zurich
- CH-8057 Zurich
- Switzerland
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22
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Liu Z, Chang Q, Wu W, Yin W, Chu Y, Wang W, Fang X. Bridging Polyoxometalate-Based Mn 4 Cubane Clusters with Inorganic Phosphates: Structural Transformation and Magnetic Properties. Inorg Chem 2020; 60:219-224. [PMID: 33320667 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.0c02837] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Abstract
The mixed-valent tetramanganese MnIII3MnIV (Mn4) cubane clusters have been at the forefront of molecular magnetism and biomimetic catalysis research for decades. Incorporating robust polyoxometalates to Mn4 cubanes significantly improves their stability and aqueous solubility, while providing a great platform for studying their deposition onto selected surfaces during device fabrication. In this work, we discovered that the terminal carboxylate ligands in these polyoxometalate-based [MnIII3MnIVO4] magnetic clusters can be partially or completely replaced by inorganic phosphate/polyphosphate groups. This replacement leads to oligomeric aggregates of the Mn4 clusters. The magnetic data of the monomeric and oligomeric Mn4 clusters suggested that the introduction of inorganic phosphate bridges may not alter the S = 9/2 ground state of individual Mn4 clusters, although different magnetic behaviors, especially at low temperatures, were observed primarily because of intercluster interactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhiwei Liu
- MIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
| | - Qing Chang
- MIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
| | - Weijie Wu
- MIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
| | - Weiye Yin
- MIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
| | - Yongle Chu
- MIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
| | - Wei Wang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Design and Assembly of Functional Nanostructures, and Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Nanomaterials, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 155 Yangqiao Road West, Fuzhou 350002, China.,Xiamen Institute of Rare Earth Materials, Haixi Institutes, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen, Fujian 361021, China
| | - Xikui Fang
- MIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
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23
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Bhattacharya S, Basu U, Haouas M, Su P, Espenship MF, Wang F, Solé‐Daura A, Taffa DH, Wark M, Poblet JM, Laskin J, Cadot E, Kortz U. Discovery and Supramolecular Interactions of Neutral Palladium‐Oxo Clusters Pd
16
and Pd
24. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202010690] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Saurav Bhattacharya
- Department of Life Sciences and Chemistry Jacobs University Campus Ring 1 28759 Bremen Germany
| | - Uttara Basu
- Department of Life Sciences and Chemistry Jacobs University Campus Ring 1 28759 Bremen Germany
| | - Mohamed Haouas
- Institut Lavoisier de Versailles CNRS, UVSQ Université Paris-Saclay Versailles France
| | - Pei Su
- Department of Chemistry Purdue University 560 Oval Drive West Lafayette IN 47907 USA
| | | | - Fei Wang
- Departament de Química Física i Inorgànica Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Marcel lí Domingo 1 43007 Tarragona Spain
| | - Albert Solé‐Daura
- Departament de Química Física i Inorgànica Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Marcel lí Domingo 1 43007 Tarragona Spain
| | - Dereje H. Taffa
- Institute of Chemistry Carl von Ossietzky University Oldenburg 26129 Oldenburg Germany
| | - Michael Wark
- Institute of Chemistry Carl von Ossietzky University Oldenburg 26129 Oldenburg Germany
| | - Josep M. Poblet
- Departament de Química Física i Inorgànica Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Marcel lí Domingo 1 43007 Tarragona Spain
| | - Julia Laskin
- Department of Chemistry Purdue University 560 Oval Drive West Lafayette IN 47907 USA
| | - Emmanuel Cadot
- Institut Lavoisier de Versailles CNRS, UVSQ Université Paris-Saclay Versailles France
| | - Ulrich Kortz
- Department of Life Sciences and Chemistry Jacobs University Campus Ring 1 28759 Bremen Germany
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24
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Chen WT. Crystal structure and photophysical properties of a novel polyoxomolybdate porphyrin. ACTA CRYSTALLOGRAPHICA SECTION C-STRUCTURAL CHEMISTRY 2020; 76:1062-1067. [PMID: 33273143 DOI: 10.1107/s2053229620014461] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/24/2020] [Accepted: 10/30/2020] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
A novel polyoxomolybdate with a diprotonated porphyrin as counter-cation, namely, 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-carboxyphenyl)-21H,22H,23H,24H-porphine(2+) hexamolybdate(VI) pentahydrate, (C48H32N4O8)[Mo6O19]·5H2O or (H2TCPP)[Mo6O19]·5H2O, I, was prepared via the hydrothermal reaction of MoCl5, 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-carboxyphenyl)-21H,23H-porphine (TCPP) and distilled water. The crystal structure of hydrated polyoxometalate (POM) salt I was characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The compound is characterized by an isolated (zero-dimensional, 0D) structure, because it cannot extend via covalent bonds. The structure contains one [Mo6O19]2- anion, one (H2TCPP)2+ cation and five lattice water molecules. Each of the Mo6+ ions is six-coordinated and displays a distorted octahedral motif. The (H2TCPP)2+ cation displays a distorted saddle motif. A three-dimensional (3D) supramolecular framework is formed via hydrogen-bonding interactions. The compound shows a red photoluminescence emission.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wen Tong Chen
- Institute of Applied Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jian Key Laboratory of Photoelectric Crystal Materials and Device, Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Humic Acid Utilization Engineering Research Center of Jiangxi Province, Jinggangshan University, Jian, Jiangxi 343009, Peoples Republic of China, State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, Peoples Republic of China, and Department of Ecological and Resources Engineering, Fujian Key Laboratory of Eco-industrial Green Technology, Wuyi University, Wuyishan, Fujian 354300, Peoples Republic of China
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25
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Lian L, Chen X, Yi X, Liu Y, Chen W, Zheng A, Miras HN, Song YF. Modulation of Self-Separating Molecular Catalysts for Highly Efficient Biomass Transformations. Chemistry 2020; 26:11900-11908. [PMID: 32329538 PMCID: PMC7540606 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202001451] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/25/2020] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
The energetically viable fabrication of stable and highly efficient solid acid catalysts is one of the key steps in large‐scale transformation processes of biomass resources. Herein, the covalent modification of the classical Dawson polyoxometalate (POMs) with sulfonic acids (‐SO3H) is reported by grafting sulfonic acid groups on the POM's surface followed by oxidation of (3‐mercaptopropyl)trimethoxysilane. The acidity of TBA6‐P2W17‐SO3H (TBA=tetrabutyl ammonium) has been demonstrated by using 31P NMR spectroscopy, clearly indicating the presence of strong Brønsted acid sites. The presence of TBA counterions renders the solid acid catalyst as a promising candidate for phase transfer catalytic processes. The TBA6‐P2W17‐SO3H shows remarkable activity and selectivity, excellent stability, and great substrate compatibility for the esterification of free fatty acids (FFA) with methanol and conversion into biodiesel at 70 °C with >98 % conversion of oleic acid in 20 min. The excellent catalytic performance can be attributed to the formation of a catalytically active emulsion, which results in a uniform catalytic behavior during the reaction, leading to efficient interaction between the substrate and the active sites of the catalyst. Most importantly, the catalyst can be easily recovered and reused without any loss of its catalytic activity owing to its excellent phase transfer properties. This work offers an efficient and cost‐effective strategy for large‐scale biomass conversion applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lifei Lian
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, P.R. China
| | - Xiang Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, P.R. China
| | - Xianfeng Yi
- Wuhan Center for Magnetic Resonance, Key Laboratory of, Magnetic Resonance in Biological Systems, State Key Laboratory of, Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics, Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430071, P.R. China
| | - Yubing Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, P.R. China
| | - Wei Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, P.R. China
| | - Anmin Zheng
- Wuhan Center for Magnetic Resonance, Key Laboratory of, Magnetic Resonance in Biological Systems, State Key Laboratory of, Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics, Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430071, P.R. China
| | - Haralampos N Miras
- WestCHEM, School of Chemistry, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ, UK
| | - Yu-Fei Song
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, P.R. China
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26
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Li N, Liu J, Dong B, Lan Y. Polyoxometalate‐Based Compounds for Photo‐ and Electrocatalytic Applications. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202008054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ning Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Yangzhou University Yangzhou 225002 P. R. China
| | - Jiang Liu
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science Nanjing Normal University NanJing 210023 China
| | - Bao‐Xia Dong
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Yangzhou University Yangzhou 225002 P. R. China
| | - Ya‐Qian Lan
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science Nanjing Normal University NanJing 210023 China
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27
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Li N, Liu J, Dong B, Lan Y. Polyoxometalate‐Based Compounds for Photo‐ and Electrocatalytic Applications. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:20779-20793. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.202008054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 98] [Impact Index Per Article: 24.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/05/2020] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ning Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Yangzhou University Yangzhou 225002 P. R. China
| | - Jiang Liu
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science Nanjing Normal University NanJing 210023 China
| | - Bao‐Xia Dong
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Yangzhou University Yangzhou 225002 P. R. China
| | - Ya‐Qian Lan
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science Nanjing Normal University NanJing 210023 China
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28
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Goura J, Choudhari M, Nisar T, Balster T, Bindra JK, Kinyon J, Ali B, McCormac T, Dalal NS, Wagner V, Kortz U. Tetra-MnIII-Containing 30-Tungsto-4-phosphate, [MnIII4(H2O)2(P2W15O56)2]12–: Synthesis, Structure, XPS, Magnetism, and Electrochemical Study. Inorg Chem 2020; 59:13034-13041. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.0c01231] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Joydeb Goura
- Department of Life Sciences and Chemistry, Jacobs University, Campus Ring 1, 28759 Bremen, Germany
| | - Manjiri Choudhari
- Department of Life Sciences and Chemistry, Jacobs University, Campus Ring 1, 28759 Bremen, Germany
| | - Talha Nisar
- Department of Physics and Earth Sciences, Jacobs University, Campus Ring 1, 28759 Bremen, Germany
| | - Torsten Balster
- Department of Physics and Earth Sciences, Jacobs University, Campus Ring 1, 28759 Bremen, Germany
| | - Jasleen K. Bindra
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306, United States
| | - Jared Kinyon
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306, United States
| | - Bushra Ali
- Dundalk Institute of Technology, Dundalk, County Louth, A91 K584, Ireland
| | - Timothy McCormac
- Dundalk Institute of Technology, Dundalk, County Louth, A91 K584, Ireland
| | - Naresh S. Dalal
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306, United States
| | - Veit Wagner
- Department of Physics and Earth Sciences, Jacobs University, Campus Ring 1, 28759 Bremen, Germany
| | - Ulrich Kortz
- Department of Life Sciences and Chemistry, Jacobs University, Campus Ring 1, 28759 Bremen, Germany
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29
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From 0-D to 2-D structures based on polyoxoanions and transition metal complexes. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2020.108029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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30
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Zhang H, Tian W, Duan X, Sun H, Liu S, Wang S. Catalysis of a Single Transition Metal Site for Water Oxidation: From Mononuclear Molecules to Single Atoms. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2020; 32:e1904037. [PMID: 31793723 DOI: 10.1002/adma.201904037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/26/2019] [Revised: 09/18/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Low-cost, nonprecious transition metal (TM) catalysts toward efficient water oxidation are of critical importance to future sustainable energy technologies. The advances in structure engineering of water oxidation catalysts (WOCs) with single TM centers as active sites, for example, single metallic molecular complexes (SMMCs), supported SMMCs, and single-atom catalysts (SACs) in recent reports are examined. The efforts made on these configurations in terms of design principle, advanced characterization, performances and theoretical studies, are critically reviewed. A clear roadmap with the correlations between the single-TM-site-based structures (coordination and geometric structure, TM species, support), and the catalytic performances in water oxidation is provided. The insights bridging SMMCs with SACs are also given. Finally, the challenges and opportunities in the single-TM-site catalysis are proposed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huayang Zhang
- School of Chemical Engineering, The University of Adelaide, North Terrace, Adelaide, SA, 5005, Australia
| | - Wenjie Tian
- School of Chemical Engineering, The University of Adelaide, North Terrace, Adelaide, SA, 5005, Australia
| | - Xiaoguang Duan
- School of Chemical Engineering, The University of Adelaide, North Terrace, Adelaide, SA, 5005, Australia
| | - Hongqi Sun
- School of Engineering, Edith Cowan University, 270 Joondalup Drive, Joondalup, WA, 6027, Australia
| | - Shaomin Liu
- WA School of Mines: Minerals, Energy and Chemical Engineering, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA, 6845, Australia
| | - Shaobin Wang
- School of Chemical Engineering, The University of Adelaide, North Terrace, Adelaide, SA, 5005, Australia
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31
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Han XB, Wang DX, Gracia-Espino E, Luo YH, Tan YZ, Lu DF, Li YG, Wågberg T, Wang EB, Zheng LS. Fe-substituted cobalt-phosphate polyoxometalates as enhanced oxygen evolution catalysts in acidic media. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/s1872-2067(20)63538-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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32
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Li HL, Lian C, Yin DP, Yang GY. Nonanuclear Heterometal Five-Layer Sandwich-Type Polyoxometalate. Inorg Chem 2020; 59:6131-6136. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.0c00214] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hai-Lou Li
- MOE Key Laboratory of Cluster Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 102488, China
| | - Chen Lian
- MOE Key Laboratory of Cluster Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 102488, China
| | - Da-Peng Yin
- MOE Key Laboratory of Cluster Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 102488, China
| | - Guo-Yu Yang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Cluster Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 102488, China
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33
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Lee H, Wu X, Sun L. Copper-based homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts for electrochemical water oxidation. NANOSCALE 2020; 12:4187-4218. [PMID: 32022815 DOI: 10.1039/c9nr10437b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Water oxidation is currently believed to be the bottleneck in the field of electrochemical water splitting and artificial photosynthesis. Enormous efforts have been devoted toward the exploration of water oxidation catalysts (WOCs), including homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts. Recently, Cu-based WOCs have been widely developed because of their high abundance, low cost, and biological relevance. However, to the best of our knowledge, no review has been made so far on such types of catalysts. Thus, we have summarized the recent progress made in the development of homogeneous and heterogeneous Cu-based WOCs for electrochemical catalysis. Furthermore, the evaluations of catalytic activity, stability, and mechanism of these catalysts are carefully concluded and highlighted. We believe that this review can summarize the current progress in the field of Cu-based electrochemical WOCs and help in the design of more efficient and stable WOCs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Husileng Lee
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, DUT-KTH Joint Education and Research Center on Molecular Devices, Dalian University of Technology (DUT), 116024 Dalian, China.
| | - Xiujuan Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, DUT-KTH Joint Education and Research Center on Molecular Devices, Dalian University of Technology (DUT), 116024 Dalian, China.
| | - Licheng Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, DUT-KTH Joint Education and Research Center on Molecular Devices, Dalian University of Technology (DUT), 116024 Dalian, China. and Department of Chemistry, School of Chemical Science and Engineering, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, 10044 Stockholm, Sweden and Institute for Energy Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology (DUT), Dalian 116024, China
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34
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Chen R, Yan Z, Kong X. Recent Advances in First‐Row Transition Metal Clusters for Photocatalytic Water Splitting. CHEMPHOTOCHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/cptc.201900237] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rong Chen
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces and Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringXiamen University Xiamen 361005 China
| | - Zhi‐Hao Yan
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces and Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringXiamen University Xiamen 361005 China
| | - Xiang‐Jian Kong
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces and Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringXiamen University Xiamen 361005 China
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35
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Ding YS, Wang HY, Ding Y. Visible-light-driven hydrogen evolution using a polyoxometalate-based copper molecular catalyst. Dalton Trans 2020; 49:3457-3462. [DOI: 10.1039/c9dt04233d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
[Cu5(OH)4(H2O)2(A-α-SiW9O33)2]10− (1) was tested as a molecular catalyst for visible-light-driven H2 evolution and exhibited a high TON of 718.9. Many stability studies showed that 1 could maintain its structure intact during the catalytic process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuan-Sheng Ding
- School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering
- Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology
- Jilin
- P.R. China
| | - Hui-Ying Wang
- School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering
- Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology
- Jilin
- P.R. China
| | - Yong Ding
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry
- Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metals Chemistry and Resources Utilization of Gansu Province
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Lanzhou University
- Lanzhou 730000
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36
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Joshi A, Gupta R, Singh B, Sharma D, Singh M. Effective inhibitory activity against MCF-7, A549 and HepG2 cancer cells by a phosphomolybdate based hybrid solid. Dalton Trans 2020; 49:7069-7077. [DOI: 10.1039/d0dt01042a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
A novel P2Mo5 cluster based hybrid solid [{4,4′-H2bpy}{4,4′-Hbpy}2{H2P2Mo5O23}]·5H2O with effective anti-proliferation activity against MCF-7, HepG2 and A549 cancer cells comparable with a routinely used chemotherapeutic agent, methotrexate (MTX).
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Affiliation(s)
- Arti Joshi
- Institute of Nano Science and Technology
- Mohali-160062
- India
| | - Ruby Gupta
- Institute of Nano Science and Technology
- Mohali-160062
- India
| | - Bharti Singh
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology Delhi
- New Delhi-110016
- India
| | - Deepika Sharma
- Institute of Nano Science and Technology
- Mohali-160062
- India
| | - Monika Singh
- Institute of Nano Science and Technology
- Mohali-160062
- India
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37
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The Reactivity and Stability of Polyoxometalate Water Oxidation Electrocatalysts. Molecules 2019; 25:molecules25010157. [PMID: 31906045 PMCID: PMC6983101 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25010157] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/04/2019] [Revised: 12/20/2019] [Accepted: 12/27/2019] [Indexed: 01/08/2023] Open
Abstract
This review describes major advances in the use of functionalized molecular metal oxides (polyoxometalates, POMs) as water oxidation catalysts under electrochemical conditions. The fundamentals of POM-based water oxidation are described, together with a brief overview of general approaches to designing POM water oxidation catalysts. Next, the use of POMs for homogeneous, solution-phase water oxidation is described together with a summary of theoretical studies shedding light on the POM-WOC mechanism. This is followed by a discussion of heterogenization of POMs on electrically conductive substrates for technologically more relevant application studies. The stability of POM water oxidation catalysts is discussed, using select examples where detailed data is already available. The review finishes with an outlook on future perspectives and emerging themes in electrocatalytic polyoxometalate-based water oxidation research.
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38
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Volpe A, Tubaro C, Natali M, Sartorel A, Brudvig GW, Bonchio M. Light-Driven Water Oxidation with the Ir-blue Catalyst and the Ru(bpy) 32+/S 2O 82- Cycle: Photogeneration of Active Dimers, Electron-Transfer Kinetics, and Light Synchronization for Oxygen Evolution with High Quantum Efficiency. Inorg Chem 2019; 58:16537-16545. [PMID: 31774669 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b02531] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Abstract
Light-driven water oxidation is achieved with the Ru(bpy)32+/S2O82- cycle employing the highly active Ir-blue water oxidation catalyst, namely, an IrIV,IV2(pyalc)2 μ-oxo-dimer [pyalc = 2-(2'-pyridyl)-2-propanoate]. Ir-blue is readily formed by stepwise oxidation of the monomeric Ir(III) precursor 1 by the photogenerated Ru(bpy)33+, with a quantum yield ϕ of up to 0.10. Transient absorption spectroscopy and kinetic evidence point to a stepwise mechanism, where the primary event occurs via a fast photoinduced electron transfer from 1 to Ru(bpy)33+, leading to the Ir(IV) monomer I1 (k1 ∼ 108 M-1 s-1). The competent Ir-blue catalyst is then obtained from I1 upon photooxidative loss of the Cp* ligand and dimerization. The Ir-blue catalyst is active in the Ru(bpy)32+/S2O82- light-driven water oxidation cycle, where it undergoes two fast photoinduced electron transfers to Ru(bpy)33+ [with kIr-blue = (3.00 ± 0.02) × 108 M-1 s-1 for the primary event, outperforming iridium oxide nanoparticles by ca. 2 orders of magnitude], leading to a IrV,V2 steady-state intermediate involved in O-O bond formation. The quantum yield for oxygen evolution depends on the photon flux, showing a saturation regime and reaching an impressive value of ϕ(O2) = 0.32 ± 0.01 (corresponding to a quantum efficiency of 64 ± 2%) at low irradiation intensity. This result highlights the key requirement of orchestrating the rate of the photochemical events with dark catalytic turnover.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andrea Volpe
- Department of Chemical Sciences , University of Padova , via Marzolo 1 , 35131 Padova , Italy
| | - Cristina Tubaro
- Department of Chemical Sciences , University of Padova , via Marzolo 1 , 35131 Padova , Italy
| | - Mirco Natali
- Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences , University of Ferrara and Centro Interuniversitario per la Conversione Chimica dell'Energia Solare (SolarChem) , sez. di Ferrara, via L. Borsari 46 , 44121 Ferrara , Italy
| | - Andrea Sartorel
- Department of Chemical Sciences , University of Padova , via Marzolo 1 , 35131 Padova , Italy
| | - Gary W Brudvig
- Department of Chemistry , Yale University , 225 Prospect Street , New Haven , Connecticut 06520-8107 , United States
| | - Marcella Bonchio
- Department of Chemical Sciences , University of Padova , via Marzolo 1 , 35131 Padova , Italy
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39
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Su XF, Yan LK, Su ZM. Theoretical Insight into the Performance of Mn II/III-Monosubstituted Heteropolytungstates as Water Oxidation Catalysts. Inorg Chem 2019; 58:15751-15757. [PMID: 31710211 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b01806] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
The performance of MnII/III-monosubstituted heteropolytungstates [MnIII(H2O)GeW11O39]5- ([GT-MnIII-OH2]5-, where GT = GeW11O39) and [MnII(H2O)GeW11O39]6- ([GT-MnII-OH2]6-) as water oxidation catalysts at pH 9 was explored using density functional theory calculations. The counterion effect was fully considered, in which five and six Na+ ions were included in the calculations for water oxidation catalyzed by [GT-MnIII-OH2]5- and [GT-MnII-OH2]6-, respectively. The process of water oxidation catalysis was divided into three elemental stages: (i) oxidative activation, (ii) O-O bond formation, and (iii) O2 evolution. In the oxidative activation stage, two electrons and two protons are removed from [Na5-GT-MnIII-OH2] and three electrons and two protons are removed from [Na6-GT-MnII-OH2]. Therefore, the MnIV-O• species [Na5-GT-MnIV-O•] is obtained. Two mechanisms, (i) water nucleophilic attack and (ii) oxo-oxo coupling, were demonstrated to be competitive in O-O bond formation triggered from [Na5-GT-MnIV-O•]. In the last stage, the O2 molecule could be readily evolved from the peroxo or dinuclear species and the catalyst returns to the ground state after the coordination of a water molecule(s).
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiao-Fang Su
- Faculty of Chemistry, National & Local United Engineering Lab for Power Battery, Key Laboratory of Polyoxometalate Science of Ministry of Education , Northeast Normal University , Changchun 130024 , People's Republic of China
| | - Li-Kai Yan
- Faculty of Chemistry, National & Local United Engineering Lab for Power Battery, Key Laboratory of Polyoxometalate Science of Ministry of Education , Northeast Normal University , Changchun 130024 , People's Republic of China
| | - Zhong-Min Su
- Faculty of Chemistry, National & Local United Engineering Lab for Power Battery, Key Laboratory of Polyoxometalate Science of Ministry of Education , Northeast Normal University , Changchun 130024 , People's Republic of China
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40
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Ye S, Ding C, Liu M, Wang A, Huang Q, Li C. Water Oxidation Catalysts for Artificial Photosynthesis. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2019; 31:e1902069. [PMID: 31495962 DOI: 10.1002/adma.201902069] [Citation(s) in RCA: 122] [Impact Index Per Article: 24.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/01/2019] [Revised: 07/01/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Water oxidation is the primary reaction of both natural and artificial photosynthesis. Developing active and robust water oxidation catalysts (WOCs) is the key to constructing efficient artificial photosynthesis systems, but it is still facing enormous challenges in both fundamental and applied aspects. Here, the recent developments in molecular catalysts and heterogeneous nanoparticle catalysts are reviewed with special emphasis on biomimetic catalysts and the integration of WOCs into artificial photosystems. The highly efficient artificial photosynthesis depends largely on active WOCs integrated into light harvesting materials via rational interface engineering based on in-depth understanding of charge dynamics and the reaction mechanism.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sheng Ye
- State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, The Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM), Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Zhongshan Road 457, Dalian, 116023, China
| | - Chunmei Ding
- State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, The Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM), Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Zhongshan Road 457, Dalian, 116023, China
| | - Mingyao Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, The Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM), Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Zhongshan Road 457, Dalian, 116023, China
| | - Aoqi Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, The Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM), Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Zhongshan Road 457, Dalian, 116023, China
| | - Qinge Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, The Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM), Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Zhongshan Road 457, Dalian, 116023, China
| | - Can Li
- State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, The Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM), Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Zhongshan Road 457, Dalian, 116023, China
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41
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Mukhacheva AA, Shmakova AA, Volchek VV, Romanova TE, Benassi E, Gushchin AL, Yanshole V, Sheven DG, Kompankov NB, Abramov PA, Sokolov MN. Reactions of [Ru(NO)Cl 5] 2- with pseudotrilacunary {XW 9O 33} 9- (X = As III, Sb III) anions. Dalton Trans 2019; 48:15989-15999. [PMID: 31595900 DOI: 10.1039/c9dt03328a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Reactions of [Ru(NO)Cl5]2- with pseudotrivacant B-α-[XW9O33]9- (X = AsIII, SbIII) at 160 °C result in the rearrangement of polyoxometalate backbones into {XM18} structures. In the case of arsenic, oxidation of AsIII to AsV takes place with the formation of a mixture of plenary and monosubstituted Dawson [As2W18O62]6- and [As2W17Ru(NO)O61]7- anions, of which the latter was isolated as Me2NH2+ (DMA-1a and DMA-1b) and Bu4N+ (Bu4N-1) salts and fully characterized. Both α1 and α2 isomers of [As2W17Ru(NO)O61]7- were present in the reaction mixture; pure [α2-As2W17Ru(NO)O61]7- was isolated as the Bu4N+ salt. In the case of antimony, [SbW9O33]9- is converted into a mixture of [SbW18O60]9- and [SbW17{Ru(NO)}O59]10-. The formation of trisubstituted [SbW15{Ru(NO)}3O57]12- as a minor byproduct was detected by HPLC-ICP-AES. The monosubstituted [SbW17{Ru(NO)}O59]10- anion was isolated as DMAH+ (DMA-2) and mixed inorganic cation (CsKNa-2) salts and characterized by XRD, HPLC-ICP-AES, EA and TGA techniques. X-ray analysis shows the presence of the {Ru(NO)}-group in the 6-membered ("equatorial") belt of the Sb-free hemisphere. The experimental findings were confirmed and interpreted by means of quantum chemical calculations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anna A Mukhacheva
- Nikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, 3 Akad. Lavrentiev Ave, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russia. and Novosibirsk State University, Pirogova str. 2, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russia.
| | - Alexandra A Shmakova
- Nikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, 3 Akad. Lavrentiev Ave, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russia.
| | - Victoria V Volchek
- Nikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, 3 Akad. Lavrentiev Ave, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russia.
| | - Tamara E Romanova
- Nikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, 3 Akad. Lavrentiev Ave, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russia.
| | - Enrico Benassi
- Novosibirsk State University, Pirogova str. 2, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russia. and Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, CAS, 10 Tianshui Middle Rd, Chengguan Qu, Lanzhou Shi, Gansu Sheng 730000, People's Republic of China
| | - Artem L Gushchin
- Nikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, 3 Akad. Lavrentiev Ave, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russia. and Novosibirsk State University, Pirogova str. 2, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russia.
| | - Vadim Yanshole
- Novosibirsk State University, Pirogova str. 2, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russia. and International Tomography Center, Institutskaya str. 3a, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - Dmitri G Sheven
- Nikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, 3 Akad. Lavrentiev Ave, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russia.
| | - Nikolay B Kompankov
- Nikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, 3 Akad. Lavrentiev Ave, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russia.
| | - Pavel A Abramov
- Nikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, 3 Akad. Lavrentiev Ave, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russia. and South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk, 454080, Russia
| | - Maxim N Sokolov
- Nikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, 3 Akad. Lavrentiev Ave, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russia. and Novosibirsk State University, Pirogova str. 2, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russia.
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42
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Han Q, Li Z, Liang X, Ding Y, Zheng ST. Synthesis of a 6-nm-Long Transition-Metal–Rare-Earth-Containing Polyoxometalate. Inorg Chem 2019; 58:12534-12537. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b02236] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Qing Han
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metals Chemistry and Resources Utilization of Gansu Province, and College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Zhong Li
- State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fujian 350108, China
| | - Xiangming Liang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metals Chemistry and Resources Utilization of Gansu Province, and College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Yong Ding
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metals Chemistry and Resources Utilization of Gansu Province, and College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
- State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Shou-Tian Zheng
- State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fujian 350108, China
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43
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Haider A, Bassil BS, Soriano-López J, Qasim HM, Sáenz de Pipaón C, Ibrahim M, Dutta D, Koo YS, Carbó JJ, Poblet JM, Galán-Mascarós JR, Kortz U. 9-Cobalt(II)-Containing 27-Tungsto-3-germanate(IV): Synthesis, Structure, Computational Modeling, and Heterogeneous Water Oxidation Catalysis. Inorg Chem 2019; 58:11308-11316. [PMID: 31411866 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b01495] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
The 9-cobalt(II)-containing trimeric, cyclic polyanion [Co9(OH)3(H2O)6(PO4)2(B-α-GeW9O34)3]21- (1) was synthesized in an aqueous phosphate solution at pH 8 and isolated as a hydrated mixed sodium-cesium salt. Polyanion 1 was structurally and compositionally characterized in the solid state by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, as well as thermogravimetric and elemental analyses. The magnetic and electrochemical properties of 1 were also studied and compared with those of its phosphorus analogue, [Co9(OH)3(H2O)6(HPO4)2(B-α-PW9O34)3]16- (Co9-P). The electrochemical water oxidation activity of the cesium salt of 1 under heterogeneous conditions was also studied and shown to be superior to that of Co9-P. The experimental results were supported by computational studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ali Haider
- Jacobs University , Department of Life Sciences and Chemistry , Campus Ring 1 , 28759 Bremen , Germany
| | - Bassem S Bassil
- Jacobs University , Department of Life Sciences and Chemistry , Campus Ring 1 , 28759 Bremen , Germany.,Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences , University of Balamand , P.O. Box 100, 1300 Tripoli , Lebanon
| | - Joaquín Soriano-López
- Departament de Química Física i Inorgànica , Universitat Rovira i Virgili , Marcel·lí Domingo 1 , E-43007 Tarragona , Spain.,Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ) , The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (BIST) , Av. Països Catalans 16 , Tarragona E-43007 , Spain
| | - Hafiz M Qasim
- Jacobs University , Department of Life Sciences and Chemistry , Campus Ring 1 , 28759 Bremen , Germany
| | - Cristina Sáenz de Pipaón
- Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ) , The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (BIST) , Av. Països Catalans 16 , Tarragona E-43007 , Spain
| | - Masooma Ibrahim
- Jacobs University , Department of Life Sciences and Chemistry , Campus Ring 1 , 28759 Bremen , Germany
| | - Daipayan Dutta
- Jacobs University , Department of Life Sciences and Chemistry , Campus Ring 1 , 28759 Bremen , Germany
| | - Yong-Sun Koo
- Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ) , The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (BIST) , Av. Països Catalans 16 , Tarragona E-43007 , Spain
| | - Jorge J Carbó
- Departament de Química Física i Inorgànica , Universitat Rovira i Virgili , Marcel·lí Domingo 1 , E-43007 Tarragona , Spain
| | - Josep M Poblet
- Departament de Química Física i Inorgànica , Universitat Rovira i Virgili , Marcel·lí Domingo 1 , E-43007 Tarragona , Spain
| | - José Ramón Galán-Mascarós
- Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ) , The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (BIST) , Av. Països Catalans 16 , Tarragona E-43007 , Spain.,ICREA , Passeig Lluis Companys 23 , Barcelona E-08010 , Spain
| | - Ulrich Kortz
- Jacobs University , Department of Life Sciences and Chemistry , Campus Ring 1 , 28759 Bremen , Germany
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44
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Su XF, Guan W, Yan LK, Lang ZL, Su ZM. Evidence of two-state reactivity in water oxidation catalyzed by polyoxometalate-based complex [Mn3(H2O)3(SbW9O33)2]12−. J Catal 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcat.2019.06.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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45
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Hashimoto A, Yoshinari N, Nakano M, Konno T. Counter‐Anion‐Regulated Mixed‐Valency of Cobalt(II/III) Centers in a Metallosupramolecular Framework. Chem Asian J 2019; 14:4013-4016. [DOI: 10.1002/asia.201900743] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/31/2019] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Akari Hashimoto
- Department of Chemistry Graduate School of Science Osaka University Toyonaka Osaka 560-0043 Japan
| | - Nobuto Yoshinari
- Department of Chemistry Graduate School of Science Osaka University Toyonaka Osaka 560-0043 Japan
| | - Motohiro Nakano
- Department of Chemistry Graduate School of Science Osaka University Toyonaka Osaka 560-0043 Japan
| | - Takumi Konno
- Department of Chemistry Graduate School of Science Osaka University Toyonaka Osaka 560-0043 Japan
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46
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Zhang B, Sun L. Artificial photosynthesis: opportunities and challenges of molecular catalysts. Chem Soc Rev 2019; 48:2216-2264. [PMID: 30895997 DOI: 10.1039/c8cs00897c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 407] [Impact Index Per Article: 81.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
Molecular catalysis plays an essential role in both natural and artificial photosynthesis (AP). However, the field of molecular catalysis for AP has gradually declined in recent years because of doubt about the long-term stability of molecular-catalyst-based devices. This review summarizes the development history of molecular-catalyst-based AP, including the fundamentals of AP, molecular catalysts for water oxidation, proton reduction and CO2 reduction, and molecular-catalyst-based AP devices, and it provides an analysis of the advantages, challenges, and stability of molecular catalysts. With this review, we aim to highlight the following points: (i) an investigation on molecular catalysis is one of the most promising ways to obtain atom-efficient catalysts with outstanding intrinsic activities; (ii) effective heterogenization of molecular catalysts is currently the primary challenge for the application of molecular catalysis in AP devices; (iii) development of molecular catalysts is a promising way to solve the problems of catalysis involved in practical solar fuel production. In molecular-catalysis-based AP, much has been attained, but more challenges remain with regard to long-term stability and heterogenization techniques.
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Affiliation(s)
- Biaobiao Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, 10044 Stockholm, Sweden.
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47
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Healy C, Steuber FW, Wix P, Macreadie LK, Kathalikkattil AC, Schmitt W. Assembly, disassembly and reassembly: a "top-down" synthetic strategy towards hybrid, mixed-metal {Mo 10Co 6} POM clusters. Dalton Trans 2019; 48:3018-3027. [PMID: 30747935 DOI: 10.1039/c9dt00075e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
Polyoxometalates (POMs) are commonly prepared using a "bottom-up" synthetic procedure. The alternative "top-down" approach of disassembling a pre-formed POM unit to generate new synthetic intermediates is promising, but relatively comparatively underused. In this paper, a rationale for the top-down method is provided, demonstrating that this approach can generate compounds that are fundamentally inaccessible from simple bottom-up assembly. We demonstrate this principle through the synthesis of a series of 10, new, mixed-metal, hybrid compounds with the general formula [TBA]2[MoVI10CoII6O30(RpPO3)6(RcCOO)2(L)x(H2O)6] (TBA = tetrabutylammonium, Rp = phosphonate moiety, Rc = carboxylate moiety, L = pyridyl ligand, and x = 2-4), including a one-dimensional polyoxometalate-based coordination polymer. We propose that these structures are generated from {MoxO3x-1} fragments that cannot be accessed from bottom-up assembly alone. The POM clusters are stabilised by three distinct classes of organic ligand - organophosphonate, carboxylate and pyridyl ligands - which can each be substituted independantly, thus providing a controlled route to ligand functionalisation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Colm Healy
- School of Chemistry and CRANN, Trinity College Dublin, College Green, Dublin 2, Ireland.
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48
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Natali M, Nastasi F, Puntoriero F, Sartorel A. Mechanistic Insights into Light‐Activated Catalysis for Water Oxidation. Eur J Inorg Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201801236] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Mirco Natali
- Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences University of Ferrara Via L. Borsari 46 44121 Ferrara Italy
| | - Francesco Nastasi
- Department of Chemical Biological University of Messina Via Sperone 31 98166 Messina Italy
| | - Fausto Puntoriero
- Department of Chemical Biological University of Messina Via Sperone 31 98166 Messina Italy
| | - Andrea Sartorel
- Department of Chemical Sciences Biological University of Padova Via Marzolo 1 35131 Padova Italy
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49
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Youssef L, Younes G, Al-Oweini R. Photocatalytic degradation of atrazine by heteropolyoxotungstates. JOURNAL OF TAIBAH UNIVERSITY FOR SCIENCE 2019. [DOI: 10.1080/16583655.2018.1563368] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Loubna Youssef
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Beirut Arab University, Beirut, Lebanon
| | - Ghassan Younes
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Beirut Arab University, Beirut, Lebanon
| | - Rami Al-Oweini
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Beirut Arab University, Beirut, Lebanon
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50
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Lloret-Fillol J, Costas M. Water oxidation at base metal molecular catalysts. ADVANCES IN ORGANOMETALLIC CHEMISTRY 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/bs.adomc.2019.02.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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