1
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Chícharo B, Fadlallah S, Allais F, Aricò F. Furandicarboxylate Polyesters: A Comprehensive ADMET Study of a Novel Class of Furan-Based α,ω-Diene Monomers. CHEMSUSCHEM 2024; 17:e202301311. [PMID: 37937483 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202301311] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/07/2023] [Revised: 10/31/2023] [Accepted: 11/06/2023] [Indexed: 11/09/2023]
Abstract
The present research article delves into the preparation of a new class of bio-based polyesters from α,ω-diene furandicarboxylate monomers. In particular, it exploits the use of acyclic diene metathesis polymerisation (ADMET) on 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA)-derived compounds. First, a library of furan-based α,ω-diene monomers was prepared via acid- or base-catalyzed transesterification of 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid dimethyl ester (FDME) with commercially available alcohols incorporating terminal olefins, i. e., allyl alcohol, but-3-en-1-ol, hex-5-en-1-ol and dec-9-en-1-ol. Then, the novel monomers were subjected to ADMET polymerisation employing different catalysts and reaction conditions. Interestingly, first-generation Grubbs catalyst was found to be the best promoter for ADMET polymerisation. This catalyst allowed the preparation of a new family of bio-based polyesters with molecular weights up to 26.4 kDa, with good thermal stability, and adaptable cis-trans conformations. Results also revealed that the monomer structure had a direct impact on the polymerisation efficiency and the resulting thermal properties. The effect of green bio-based solvents such as Cyrene™, dimethyl isosorbide (DMI) and γ-valerolactone (GVL) on the polymerisation process was also studied. Data collected showed that the solvent concentration influenced both the yield and length of polymers formed. Furthermore, some co-polymerisation experiments were conducted; the successful integration of different monomers in the resulting copolymer was shown to affect the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the resulting materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Beatriz Chícharo
- URD Agro-Biotechnologies Industrielles (ABI), CEBB, AgroParisTech, 3 Rue des Rouges-Terres, 51110, Pomacle, France
- Department of Environmental Science, Informatics and Statistics, Ca' Foscari University of Venice, Via Torino155, 30172, Venezia Mestre, Italy
| | - Sami Fadlallah
- URD Agro-Biotechnologies Industrielles (ABI), CEBB, AgroParisTech, 3 Rue des Rouges-Terres, 51110, Pomacle, France
| | - Florent Allais
- URD Agro-Biotechnologies Industrielles (ABI), CEBB, AgroParisTech, 3 Rue des Rouges-Terres, 51110, Pomacle, France
| | - Fabio Aricò
- Department of Environmental Science, Informatics and Statistics, Ca' Foscari University of Venice, Via Torino155, 30172, Venezia Mestre, Italy
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2
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Guajardo N, Schrebler RA. Upstream and Downstream Bioprocessing in Enzyme Technology. Pharmaceutics 2023; 16:38. [PMID: 38258049 PMCID: PMC10818583 DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics16010038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/16/2023] [Revised: 12/07/2023] [Accepted: 12/10/2023] [Indexed: 01/24/2024] Open
Abstract
The development of biotransformation must integrate upstream and downstream processes. Upstream bioprocessing will influence downstream bioprocessing. It is essential to consider this because downstream processes can constitute the highest cost in bioprocessing. This review comprehensively overviews the most critical aspects of upstream and downstream bioprocessing in enzymatic biocatalysis. The main upstream processes discussed are enzyme production, enzyme immobilization methodologies, solvent selection, and statistical optimization methodologies. The main downstream processes reviewed in this work are biocatalyst recovery and product separation and purification. The correct selection and combination of upstream and downstream methodologies will allow the development of a sustainable and highly productive system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nadia Guajardo
- Departamento de Ingeniería Química y Bioprocesos, Escuela de Ingeniería, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Avenida Vicuña Mackenna 4860, Macul, Santiago 7820436, Chile
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3
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Pintor A, Lavandera I, Volkov A, Gotor-Fernández V. Chemoselective Lipase-Catalyzed Synthesis of Amido Derivatives from 5-Hydroxymethylfurfurylamine. ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING 2023; 11:10284-10292. [PMID: 37476422 PMCID: PMC10354804 DOI: 10.1021/acssuschemeng.3c00775] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/09/2023] [Revised: 06/15/2023] [Indexed: 07/22/2023]
Abstract
The acylations of furfurylamine and 5-hydroxymethylfurfurylamine (HMFA) have been studied finding immobilized Candida antarctica lipase B (CALB) as an ideal biocatalyst. CALB was used immobilized on two different supports (Novozyme 435 and EziG-CALB), with the polymer-coated controlled porosity glass carrier material from EnginZyme being an excellent carrier to yield an active and stable enzymatic preparation for the acylation of the primary amine group. The amount of the acyl donor in the reaction was a key factor to achieve the mono- and chemoselective N-protection of HMFA with large excess of ethyl acetate leading to the formation of the N,O-diacetylated product. Thus, a series of 16 nonactivated esters were used to selectively modify the amine group of HMFA, obtaining 9 hydroxy amides under mild reaction conditions and with quantitative yields through chromatography-free transformations. The influence of substrate concentration was studied, resulting in complete conversions in all cases after 22 h (100-1000 mM). Excellent results were observed at 100 and 200 mM of HMFA, while higher concentrations led to longer reaction times and, to some extent, the formation of the diacetylated product (up to 7% after 22 h at 1 M). After this optimization, a metric analysis was performed to confirm the high sustainability of the presented process (E-factor of 1.1 excluding solvents) upon intensification of the biotransformation to 1 g at 200 mM HMFA concentration. The possibility of obtaining orthogonally protected HMFA-derived amido esters has been achieved through a clean and sequential one-pot process using EziG-CALB, which involved the use of ethyl methoxy acetate as the nonactivated ester for N-acylation and the activated vinyl acetate for O-protection.
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Affiliation(s)
- Antía Pintor
- Organic
and Inorganic Chemistry Department, University
of Oviedo, Avenida Julián Clavería 8, Oviedo 33006, Spain
- EnginZyme
AB, Tomtebodavägen
6, 171 65 Solna, Sweden
| | - Iván Lavandera
- Organic
and Inorganic Chemistry Department, University
of Oviedo, Avenida Julián Clavería 8, Oviedo 33006, Spain
| | - Alexey Volkov
- EnginZyme
AB, Tomtebodavägen
6, 171 65 Solna, Sweden
| | - Vicente Gotor-Fernández
- Organic
and Inorganic Chemistry Department, University
of Oviedo, Avenida Julián Clavería 8, Oviedo 33006, Spain
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4
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Kumar Vaidyanathan V, Saikia K, Senthil Kumar P, Karanam Rathankumar A, Rangasamy G, Dattatraya Saratale G. Advances in enzymatic conversion of biomass derived furfural and 5-hydroxymethylfurfural to value-added chemicals and solvents. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 2023; 378:128975. [PMID: 36990330 DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2023.128975] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/17/2023] [Revised: 03/24/2023] [Accepted: 03/25/2023] [Indexed: 06/19/2023]
Abstract
The progress of versatile chemicals and bio-based fuels using renewable biomass has gained ample importance. Furfural and 5-hydroxymethylfurfural are biomass-derived compounds that serve as the cornerstone for high-value chemicals and have a myriad of industrial applications. Despite the significant research into several chemical processes for furanic platform chemicals conversion, the harsh reaction conditions and toxic by-products render their biological conversion an ideal alternative strategy. Although biological conversion confers an array of advantages, these processes have been reviewed less. This review explicates and evaluates notable improvements in the bioconversion of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural and furfural to comprehend the current developments in the biocatalytic transformation of furan. Enzymatic conversion of HMF and furfural to furanic derivative have been explored, while the latter has substantially overlooked a foretime. This discrepancy was reviewed along with the outlook on the potential usage of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural and furfural for the furan-based value-added products' synthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vinoth Kumar Vaidyanathan
- Integrated Bioprocessing Laboratory, Department of Biotechnology, School of Bioengineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu 603203, India
| | - Kongkona Saikia
- Department of Biochemistry, FASCM, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu 641021, India
| | - P Senthil Kumar
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering, Kalavakkam 603110, Tamil Nadu, India; Centre of Excellence in Water Research (CEWAR), Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering, Kalavakkam 603 110, Tamil Nadu, India; School of Engineering, Lebanese American University, Byblos, Lebanon
| | - Abiram Karanam Rathankumar
- Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Engineering, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu 641021, India
| | - Gayathri Rangasamy
- School of Engineering, Lebanese American University, Byblos, Lebanon; University Centre for Research and Development & Department of Civil Engineering, Chandigarh University, Gharuan, Mohali, Punjab 140413, India
| | - Ganesh Dattatraya Saratale
- Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Dongguk University, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang-si, Gyeonggido, Seoul 10326, South Korea.
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5
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Nilaphai O, Thepwatee S, Kaeopookum P, Chuaitammakit LC, Wongchaichon C, Rodjang O, Pudsong P, Singhapon W, Burerat T, Kamtaw S, Chuepeng S, Kongsriprapan S. Synthesis of 5-(Hydroxymethyl)furfural Monoesters and Alcohols as Fuel Additives toward Their Performance and Combustion Characteristics in Compression Ignition Engines. ACS OMEGA 2023; 8:17327-17336. [PMID: 37214668 PMCID: PMC10193541 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.3c02385] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/09/2023] [Accepted: 04/21/2023] [Indexed: 05/24/2023]
Abstract
The synthesis of 5-(hydroxymethyl)furfural (HMF) and conversion to the corresponding HMF-monoesters upon certain treatment are presented with their properties that are validated in a diesel engine. With a collection of fatty acids (C8-C18) using cyanuric acid as a catalyst under mild reaction conditions, the subsequent reduction of the HMF-monoesters with NaBH4 produced the corresponding alcohols. After purification, both HMF-monoesters and their alcohol derivatives were determined for their solubility, cetane index, heat of combustion, viscosity, and specific gravity. HMF-Capric (1-C10), HMF-Oleic (1-C18:1), HMF-Caprylic-OH (2-C8), and HMF-Oleic-OH (2-C18:1) were soluble in a neat diesel fuel. The observed highest cetane index and heat of combustion of 1-C10 and 1-C18:1 were evaluated for combustion characteristics in a single-cylinder compression ignition engine. The diesel fuel containing 3% 1-C10 displayed comparable properties during burning in terms of thermal efficiency, cylinder pressure, and heat release rate with respect to the neat diesel fuel (D100) for all usage engine speeds. In general, all tested fuels initiated their burning onset with a similar ignition delay period. The 3% 1-C10-blended diesel fuel emitted slightly higher smoke opacity but an equivalent nitric oxide level compared to those of D100. The HMF-Capric (1-C10) synthesized in this study represents a promising additive for diesel fuel. Blended fuel lubricity and other unregulated emissions upon broader engine test cycles are suggested to be accomplished in future work.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ob Nilaphai
- ATAE
Research Unit, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering
at Sriracha, Kasetsart University, Thung Sukhla, Chon Buri 20230, Thailand
| | - Sukanya Thepwatee
- Department
of Industrial Chemistry, Faculty of Applied Science, King Mongkut’s University of Technology North Bangkok, Bangkok 10800, Thailand
| | - Piriya Kaeopookum
- Nuclear
Technology Research and Development Center, Thailand Institute of Nuclear Technology, Ongkarak, Nakhon Nayok 26120, Thailand
| | | | - Chonticha Wongchaichon
- Department
of Basic Science and Physical Education, Faculty of Science at Sriracha, Kasetsart University, Tung Sukla, Chon Buri 20230, Thailand
| | - Onnicha Rodjang
- Department
of Basic Science and Physical Education, Faculty of Science at Sriracha, Kasetsart University, Tung Sukla, Chon Buri 20230, Thailand
| | - Prapapron Pudsong
- Department
of Basic Science and Physical Education, Faculty of Science at Sriracha, Kasetsart University, Tung Sukla, Chon Buri 20230, Thailand
| | - Wanida Singhapon
- Department
of Basic Science and Physical Education, Faculty of Science at Sriracha, Kasetsart University, Tung Sukla, Chon Buri 20230, Thailand
| | - Thanakorn Burerat
- ATAE
Research Unit, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering
at Sriracha, Kasetsart University, Thung Sukhla, Chon Buri 20230, Thailand
| | - Siriporn Kamtaw
- ATAE
Research Unit, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering
at Sriracha, Kasetsart University, Thung Sukhla, Chon Buri 20230, Thailand
| | - Sathaporn Chuepeng
- ATAE
Research Unit, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering
at Sriracha, Kasetsart University, Thung Sukhla, Chon Buri 20230, Thailand
| | - Sopanat Kongsriprapan
- Department
of Basic Science and Physical Education, Faculty of Science at Sriracha, Kasetsart University, Tung Sukla, Chon Buri 20230, Thailand
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6
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Bhat N, Yadav AK, Karmakar M, Thakur A, Mal SS, Dutta S. Preparation of 5-(Acyloxymethyl)furfurals from Carbohydrates Using Zinc Chloride/Acetic Acid Catalyst System and Their Synthetic Value Addition. ACS OMEGA 2023; 8:8119-8124. [PMID: 36873025 PMCID: PMC9979359 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.3c00143] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/09/2023] [Accepted: 02/02/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
5-(Acyloxymethyl)furfurals (AMFs) have received considerable attention as hydrophobic, stable, and halogen-free congeners of 5-(hydroxymethyl)furfural (HMF) for synthesizing biofuels and biochemicals. In this work, AMFs have been prepared directly from carbohydrates in satisfactory yields using the combination of ZnCl2 as the Lewis acid catalyst and carboxylic acid as the Brønsted acid catalyst. The process was initially optimized for 5-(acetoxymethyl)furfural (AcMF) and then extended to producing other AMFs. The effects of reaction temperature, duration, loading of the substrate, and dosage of ZnCl2 on AcMF yield were explored. Fructose and glucose provided AcMF in 80% and 60% isolated yield, respectively, under optimized parameters (5 wt % substrate, AcOH, 4 equiv ZnCl2, 100 °C, 6 h). Finally, AcMF was converted into high-value chemicals, such as 5-(hydroxymethyl)furfural, 2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)furan, 2,5-diformylfuran, levulinic acid, and 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid in satisfactory yields to demonstrate the synthetic versatility of AMFs as carbohydrate-derived renewable chemical platforms.
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Affiliation(s)
- Navya
Subray Bhat
- Department
of Chemistry, National Institute of Technology
Karnataka (NITK), Surathkal, Mangalore 575025, Karnataka, India
| | - Abhishek Kumar Yadav
- Department
of Chemistry, National Institute of Technology
Karnataka (NITK), Surathkal, Mangalore 575025, Karnataka, India
| | - Manisha Karmakar
- Department
of Chemistry, Jadavpur University, Kolkata 700032, West Bengal, India
| | - Arunabha Thakur
- Department
of Chemistry, Jadavpur University, Kolkata 700032, West Bengal, India
| | - Sib Sankar Mal
- Department
of Chemistry, National Institute of Technology
Karnataka (NITK), Surathkal, Mangalore 575025, Karnataka, India
| | - Saikat Dutta
- Department
of Chemistry, National Institute of Technology
Karnataka (NITK), Surathkal, Mangalore 575025, Karnataka, India
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7
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Optimization and Determination of Kinetic Parameters of the Synthesis of 5-Lauryl-hydroxymethylfurfural Catalyzed by Lipases. Catalysts 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/catal13010019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Hydroxymethylfurfural esters (HMF-esters) have great potential for additive development; for this reason, the goal of this work was to study the optimization of the esterification conversion of HFM and lauric acid using two lipases: the Novozym 435® biocatalyst and immobilized lipase from Thermomyces lanuginosus (TL). For the optimization of conversion, a three-level three-factorial Box–Behnken experimental design was used. The models achieved a good fit (R2 over 90%) for reactions catalyzed with Novozym 435® and immobilized TL lipase. The best conversion, 78.4%, was achieved with immobilized TL lipase using 30 mM HMF, 16 U of biocatalytic activity, and 50 °C. The kinetic parameters without inhibition by the substrate were determined using the Michaelis–Menten mechanism, whereby VMax for both biocatalysts reached the highest values at 50 °C, and the highest enzyme–substrate affinities (low Km) were reached at temperatures of 30 °C and 40 °C. It can be concluded that immobilized TL lipase has the potential to catalyze this reaction since, under optimal reaction conditions, an 80.6% conversion (value predicted) could be achieved.
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8
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Obtaining (5-formylfuran-2-yl)methyl 4-chlorobenzoate through an esterification of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural: Interesting achiral molecule crystallizing in a Sohncke P212121 space group. J Mol Struct 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2022.133713] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
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9
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Tiwari M, Wagh D, Dicks JS, Keogh J, Ansaldi M, Ranade VV, Manyar HG. Solvent Free Upgrading of 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) with Levulinic Acid to HMF Levulinate Using Tin Exchanged Tungstophosphoric Acid Supported on K-10 Catalyst. ACS ORGANIC & INORGANIC AU 2022; 3:27-34. [PMID: 36748078 PMCID: PMC9896477 DOI: 10.1021/acsorginorgau.2c00027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/09/2022] [Revised: 09/14/2022] [Accepted: 09/16/2022] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
The manufacture of high-value products from biomass derived platform chemicals is becoming an integral part of the biorefinery industry. In this study, we demonstrate a green catalytic process using solvent free conditions for the synthesis of hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) levulinate from HMF and levulinic acid (LA) over tin exchanged tungstophosphoric acid (DTP) supported on K-10 (montmorillonite K-10 clay) as the catalyst. The structural properties of solid acid catalysts were characterized by using XRD, FT-IR, UV-vis, titration, and SEM techniques. Partial exchange of the H+ of DTP with Sn (x = 1) resulted in enhanced acidity of the catalyst and showed an increase in the catalytic activity as compared to the unsubstituted DTP/K-10 as the catalyst. The effects of different reaction parameters were studied and optimized to get high yields of HMF levulinate. The kinetic model was developed by considering the Langmuir-Hinshelwood-Hougen-Watson (LHHW) mechanism, and the activation energy was calculated to be 41.2 kJ mol-1. The prepared catalysts were easily recycled up to four times without any noticeable loss of activity, and hot filtration test indicated the heterogeneous nature of the catalytic activity. The overall process is environmentally benign and suitable for easy scale up.
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Affiliation(s)
- Manishkumar
S. Tiwari
- Theoretical
and Applied Catalysis Research Cluster, School of Chemistry and Chemical
Engineering, Queen’s University Belfast, David-Keir Building, Stranmillis
Road, BelfastBT9 5AG, U.K.,Department
of chemical Engineering, Mukesh Patel School of Technology Management
and Engineering, SVKM’s NMIMS University, Mumbai, India400065
| | - Dipti Wagh
- Theoretical
and Applied Catalysis Research Cluster, School of Chemistry and Chemical
Engineering, Queen’s University Belfast, David-Keir Building, Stranmillis
Road, BelfastBT9 5AG, U.K.
| | - Jennifer Sarah Dicks
- Theoretical
and Applied Catalysis Research Cluster, School of Chemistry and Chemical
Engineering, Queen’s University Belfast, David-Keir Building, Stranmillis
Road, BelfastBT9 5AG, U.K.
| | - John Keogh
- Theoretical
and Applied Catalysis Research Cluster, School of Chemistry and Chemical
Engineering, Queen’s University Belfast, David-Keir Building, Stranmillis
Road, BelfastBT9 5AG, U.K.
| | - Michela Ansaldi
- Theoretical
and Applied Catalysis Research Cluster, School of Chemistry and Chemical
Engineering, Queen’s University Belfast, David-Keir Building, Stranmillis
Road, BelfastBT9 5AG, U.K.
| | - Vivek V. Ranade
- Theoretical
and Applied Catalysis Research Cluster, School of Chemistry and Chemical
Engineering, Queen’s University Belfast, David-Keir Building, Stranmillis
Road, BelfastBT9 5AG, U.K.
| | - Haresh G. Manyar
- Theoretical
and Applied Catalysis Research Cluster, School of Chemistry and Chemical
Engineering, Queen’s University Belfast, David-Keir Building, Stranmillis
Road, BelfastBT9 5AG, U.K.,. Phone: +442890976608.
Fax: + 44 28 90 974687
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10
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Trapasso G, Mazzi G, Chícharo B, Annatelli M, Dalla Torre D, Aricò F. Multigram Synthesis of Pure HMF and BHMF. Org Process Res Dev 2022; 26:2830-2838. [PMID: 36311378 PMCID: PMC9594346 DOI: 10.1021/acs.oprd.2c00196] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/19/2022] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
Abstract
![]()
5-Hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) is a bio-based platform
chemical
that can be used as a building block to produce several compounds
with diverse applications. Even though HMF synthesis holds promise
for a greener future, the current state of technology and the high
production cost limit its competitiveness on an industrial scale.
In this prospect, we have developed a multigram-scale procedure for
HMF by reacting d-fructose with Purolite CT275DR—an
acidic resin—in a dimethyl carbonate (DMC)/tetraethyl ammonium
bromide (TEAB) biphasic system. Reactions performed in an autoclave
for 2 h at 110 °C using up to 40 gram of d-fructose
resulted in an overall HMF yield of 70%. HMF was purified by a custom-made
procedure leading to ca 50% of the pure crystalline product; meanwhile,
the residual HMF-rich oil was directly reduced to bis(hydroxymethyl)furan
(BHMF). Green metrics and the Ecoscale algorithm were used to evaluate
the sustainability of the herein-proposed procedure in comparison
with previously reported works.
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Affiliation(s)
- Giacomo Trapasso
- Department of Environmental Sciences Informatics and Statistics, Ca’ Foscari University of Venice, Via Torino, 155, 30170 Mestre, Venezia, Italy
| | - Giovanna Mazzi
- Department of Environmental Sciences Informatics and Statistics, Ca’ Foscari University of Venice, Via Torino, 155, 30170 Mestre, Venezia, Italy
| | - Beatriz Chícharo
- Department of Environmental Sciences Informatics and Statistics, Ca’ Foscari University of Venice, Via Torino, 155, 30170 Mestre, Venezia, Italy
| | - Mattia Annatelli
- Department of Environmental Sciences Informatics and Statistics, Ca’ Foscari University of Venice, Via Torino, 155, 30170 Mestre, Venezia, Italy
| | - Davide Dalla Torre
- Department of Environmental Sciences Informatics and Statistics, Ca’ Foscari University of Venice, Via Torino, 155, 30170 Mestre, Venezia, Italy
| | - Fabio Aricò
- Department of Environmental Sciences Informatics and Statistics, Ca’ Foscari University of Venice, Via Torino, 155, 30170 Mestre, Venezia, Italy
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11
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Li N, Zong MH. (Chemo)biocatalytic Upgrading of Biobased Furanic Platforms to Chemicals, Fuels, and Materials: A Comprehensive Review. ACS Catal 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.2c02912] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ning Li
- School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Min-Hua Zong
- School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Guangzhou 510640, China
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12
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Can deep eutectic solvents be the best alternatives to ionic liquids and organic solvents: A perspective in enzyme catalytic reactions. Int J Biol Macromol 2022; 217:255-269. [PMID: 35835302 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.07.044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/29/2022] [Revised: 06/23/2022] [Accepted: 07/07/2022] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Abstract
As a new generation of green solvents, deep eutectic solvents (DESs) have been considered as a promising alternative to classical organic solvents and ionic liquids (ILs). DESs are normally formed by two or more components via various h-bonds interactions. Up to date, four types of DESs are found, namely, type I DESs (formed by MClx, namely FeCl2, AlCl3, ZnCl2, CuCl2 and AgCl et al., and quaternary ammonium salts); type II DESs (formed by metal chloride hydrates and quaternary ammonium salts); type III DESs (formed by choline chlorides and different kinds of HBDs) and type IV DESs (formed by salts of transition metals and urea). DESs share many advantages, such as low vapor pressure, good substrate solubility and thermal stability, with ILs, and offering a high potential to be the medium of biocatalysis reactions. In this case, this paper reviews the applications of DESs in enzymatic reactions. Lipases are the most widely used enzyme in DESs systems as their versatile applications in various reactions and robustness. Interestingly, DESs can improve the efficiency of these reactions via enhancing the substrates solubility and the activity and stability of enzymes. Therefore, the directed engineering of DESs for special reactions such as degradation of polymers in high temperature or strong acid-base conditions will be one of the future perspectives of the investigation DESs.
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13
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Yadav N, Venkatesu P. Current understanding and insights towards protein stabilization and activation in deep eutectic solvents as sustainable solvent media. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2022; 24:13474-13509. [PMID: 35640592 DOI: 10.1039/d2cp00084a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) have emerged as a new class of green, designer and biocompatible solvents, an alternative to conventional organic solvents and ionic liquids (ILs) which are comparatively toxic and non-biodegradable. DESs are eutectic mixtures that are formed when a hydrogen bond acceptor (HBA) is mixed with a hydrogen bond donor (HBD) at particular molar ratios by mechanical grinding or under mild heating conditions. Very recently, these solvents have been the center of attention for researchers in biotechnology, biomedicine and various scientific applications. These environmentally benign solvents have a close analogy with ILs; however, they offer certain unique merits over traditional ILs. DESs display remarkable properties such as easy preparation, tunable composition, biodegradability, recyclability, inherently low toxicity, sustainability and biocompatibility; these special features validate DESs as new potential solvents/co-solvents for biomolecules. Mechanistically, the biocompatibility and protein friendly nature of DESs depend on various factors, which include the composition of the DES, viscosity and hydration level. Therefore, it becomes an essential task to bring together all the studies related to protein behaviour in DESs to unlock their biomolecular proficiency. This review specifically highlights recent insights into the biomacromolecular functionality in DESs, including outlines of the solubilization and stabilization of proteins, long term protein packaging, different extraction methods and enzyme activation in the presence of DESs. A literature survey reveals that DESs act as green media in which the protein structure and activity are retained. In some cases, proteins refolded and enzymatic activity was enhanced several fold in the presence of DESs. Furthermore, we have reviewed the possible mechanistic behaviour behind protein stabilization, refolding and activation in DESs. Overall, the main objective of this review is to explicate the advantages of the introduction of DESs for biomolecules and to demonstrate the versatility of these eco-friendly solvents for future bio-based applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Niketa Yadav
- Department of Chemistry, University of Delhi, Delhi-110 007, India.
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Rigo D, Polidoro D, Perosa A, Selva M. Diversified upgrading of HMF via acetylation, aldol condensation, carboxymethylation, vinylation and reductive amination reactions. MOLECULAR CATALYSIS 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2021.111838] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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Singh Chauhan A, Kumar A, Kumar Sharma A, Das P. Pd-Catalysed Decarbonylation Free Approach to Carbonylative Esterification of 5-HMF to Its Aryl Esters Synthesis Using Aryl Halides and Oxalic Acid as C 1 Source. Chemistry 2021; 27:12971-12975. [PMID: 34235794 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202101827] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/24/2021] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
A decarbonylation free, polystyrene-supported, Pd (Pd@PS)-catalysed carbonylative esterification of the hydroxy group of 5-hydroxymethyl furfural (5-HMF) to its corresponding aryl esters has been developed. The use of Pd@PS, oxalic acid as CO source, and aryl halides was first explored for the aryl ester of 5-HMF synthesis. Here, we investigated the vital role of a polystyrene support to avoid the commonly known decarbonylation of 5-HMF. The reaction exhibits vast substrate scope with comparably good yield and catalyst recyclability.
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Affiliation(s)
- Arvind Singh Chauhan
- Chemical Technology Division, CSIR-Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology, Palampur, 176061, H.P., India.,Academy of Scientific & Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, 201002, India
| | - Ajay Kumar
- Chemical Technology Division, CSIR-Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology, Palampur, 176061, H.P., India.,Academy of Scientific & Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, 201002, India
| | - Ajay Kumar Sharma
- Chemical Technology Division, CSIR-Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology, Palampur, 176061, H.P., India.,Academy of Scientific & Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, 201002, India
| | - Pralay Das
- Chemical Technology Division, CSIR-Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology, Palampur, 176061, H.P., India.,Academy of Scientific & Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, 201002, India
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Saikia K, Rathankumar AK, Vaithyanathan VK, Cabana H, Vaidyanathan VK. Preparation of highly diffusible porous cross-linked lipase B from Candida antarctica conjugates: Advances in mass transfer and application in transesterification of 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural. Int J Biol Macromol 2020; 170:583-592. [PMID: 33385453 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.12.178] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/15/2020] [Revised: 12/23/2020] [Accepted: 12/23/2020] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
The present work pronounces the three phase partitioning (TPP)-facilitated preparation of porous cross-linked Candida antarctica lipase B (CaLB) aggregates (pCLEAs) for 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) esters synthesis. CLEAs and pCLEAs of CaLB were prepared with eupergit as the support under the optimized conditions of pH 8.0, eupergit/protein ratio of 3.0:1.0, 50 mM cross-linker concentration and 3.3 mg/mL BSA concentration in 4 h. The optimum starch concentration for pCLEAs was 0.20%, m/v. The maximum biocatalytic load was 650 U/g (CLEAs) and 721 U/g (pCLEAs), and the immobilized biocatalysts were stable over a pH range of 6.0-9.0 and temperature range of (40-60)°C. The BET surface area of CLEAs and pCLEAs were 21.3 and 29.1 m2/g, respectively, and the catalytic efficiency of pCLEAs was 2.2-fold higher than that of CLEAs. Subsequently, the pCLEAs of CaLB were utilized for the manufacturing of industrially significant HMF esters. Under the optimized transesterification conditions, HMF conversion with pCLEAs CaLB was 1.41- and 1.25-fold higher than with free and CLEAs CaLB, respectively. The pCLEAs were reused upto 8 consecutive transesterification cycles and the produced HMF esters reduced the surface tension of water from 72 mN/m to 32.6 mN/m, proving its potential application as surface-active compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kongkona Saikia
- Integrated Bioprocessing Laboratory, Department of Biotechnology, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Tamil Nadu 603 203, India; Laboratoire de génie de l'environnement, Faculté de génie, Université de Sherbrooke, 2500 boul. de l'Université, Sherbrooke, Québec J1K 2R1, Canada
| | - Abiram Karanam Rathankumar
- Integrated Bioprocessing Laboratory, Department of Biotechnology, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Tamil Nadu 603 203, India; Laboratoire de génie de l'environnement, Faculté de génie, Université de Sherbrooke, 2500 boul. de l'Université, Sherbrooke, Québec J1K 2R1, Canada
| | - Vasanth Kumar Vaithyanathan
- Laboratoire de génie de l'environnement, Faculté de génie, Université de Sherbrooke, 2500 boul. de l'Université, Sherbrooke, Québec J1K 2R1, Canada
| | - Hubert Cabana
- Laboratoire de génie de l'environnement, Faculté de génie, Université de Sherbrooke, 2500 boul. de l'Université, Sherbrooke, Québec J1K 2R1, Canada
| | - Vinoth Kumar Vaidyanathan
- Integrated Bioprocessing Laboratory, Department of Biotechnology, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Tamil Nadu 603 203, India; Laboratoire de génie de l'environnement, Faculté de génie, Université de Sherbrooke, 2500 boul. de l'Université, Sherbrooke, Québec J1K 2R1, Canada.
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Saikia K, Senthil Kumar P, Karanam Rathankumar A, SaiLavanyaa S, Srinivasan L, Subramanian S, Cabana H, Gosselin M, Vinoth Kumar V. Amino-functionalised mesoporous silica microspheres for immobilisation of Candida antarctica lipase B - application towards greener production of 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid. IET Nanobiotechnol 2020; 14:732-738. [PMID: 33108331 DOI: 10.1049/iet-nbt.2020.0021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
Abstract
In the present study, amino-functionalised mesoporous silica microspheres were utilised as support for the covalent immobilisation of Candida antarctica lipase B (CaLB) for the subsequent production of 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) from 2,5-diformylfuran (DFF). Under the optimised operating conditions of pH 6.5, particle/enzyme ratio of 1.25:1.0 and glutaraldehyde concentration of 4 mM, a maximum CaLB immobilisation yield of 82.4% on silica microspheres was obtained in 12.25 h. The immobilised CaLB was used for the synthesis of alkyl esters, which were utilised along with hydrogen peroxide for FDCA synthesis. The biocatalytic conversion of 30 mM DFF dictated a 77-79% FDCA in 48 h at 30°C; where the turnover number and turnover frequency of immobilised CaLB were 6220.73 mol mol-1 and 129.59 h-1, respectively, for ethyl acetate, against 6297.65 mol mol-1 and 131.2 h-1, respectively, for ethyl butyrate. Upon examining the operational stability, the immobilised CaLB exhibited high stability till five cycles of FDCA production.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kongkona Saikia
- Integrated Bioprocessing Laboratory, School of Bioengineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chennai 603 203, India
| | | | - Abiram Karanam Rathankumar
- Integrated Bioprocessing Laboratory, School of Bioengineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chennai 603 203, India
| | - Sundar SaiLavanyaa
- Integrated Bioprocessing Laboratory, School of Bioengineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chennai 603 203, India
| | - Lakshmi Srinivasan
- Integrated Bioprocessing Laboratory, School of Bioengineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chennai 603 203, India
| | - Sivanesan Subramanian
- Department of Applied Science and Technology, Alagappa College of Technology, Anna University, Chennai 600 025, India
| | - Hubert Cabana
- Laboratoire de génie de l'environnement, Faculté de génie, Université de Sherbrooke, 2500 boul. de l'Université, Sherbrooke, Québec, J1K 2R1, Canada
| | - Mathilde Gosselin
- Materium Innovations INC., Boulevard Industriel 790, Granby, J2G 9J5, Canada
| | - Vaidyanathan Vinoth Kumar
- Laboratoire de génie de l'environnement, Faculté de génie, Université de Sherbrooke, 2500 boul. de l'Université, Sherbrooke, Québec, J1K 2R1, Canada.
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Portilla-Zuñiga OM, Martínez JJ, Casella M, Lick DI, Sathicq ÁG, Luque R, Romanelli GP. Etherification of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural using a heteropolyacid supported on a silica matrix. MOLECULAR CATALYSIS 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2020.111125] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
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Bjelić A, Hočevar B, Grilc M, Novak U, Likozar B. A review of sustainable lignocellulose biorefining applying (natural) deep eutectic solvents (DESs) for separations, catalysis and enzymatic biotransformation processes. REV CHEM ENG 2020. [DOI: 10.1515/revce-2019-0077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
Conventional biorefinery processes are complex, engineered and energy-intensive, where biomass fractionation, a key functional step for the production of biomass-derived chemical substances, demands industrial organic solvents and harsh, environmentally harmful reaction conditions. There is a timely, clear and unmet economic need for a systematic, robust and affordable conversion method technology to become greener, sustainable and cost-effective. In this perspective, deep eutectic solvents (DESs) have been envisaged as the most advanced novel polar liquids that are entirely made of natural, molecular compounds that are capable of an association via hydrogen bonding interactions. DES has quickly emerged in various application functions thanks to a formulations’ simple preparation. These molecules themselves are biobased, renewable, biodegradable and eco-friendly. The present experimental review is providing the state of the art topical overview of trends regarding the employment of DESs in investigated biorefinery-related techniques. This review covers DESs for lignocellulosic component isolation, applications as (co)catalysts and their functionality range in biocatalysis. Furthermore, a special section of the DESs recyclability is included. For DESs to unlock numerous new (reactive) possibilities in future biorefineries, the critical estimation of its complexity in the reaction, separation, or fractionation medium should be addressed more in future studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ana Bjelić
- Department of Catalysis and Chemical Reaction Engineering , National Institute of Chemistry , Hajdrihova 19 , 1001 Ljubljana , Slovenia
| | - Brigita Hočevar
- Department of Catalysis and Chemical Reaction Engineering , National Institute of Chemistry , Hajdrihova 19 , 1001 Ljubljana , Slovenia
| | - Miha Grilc
- Department of Catalysis and Chemical Reaction Engineering , National Institute of Chemistry , Hajdrihova 19 , 1001 Ljubljana , Slovenia
| | - Uroš Novak
- Department of Catalysis and Chemical Reaction Engineering , National Institute of Chemistry , Hajdrihova 19 , 1001 Ljubljana , Slovenia
| | - Blaž Likozar
- Department of Catalysis and Chemical Reaction Engineering , National Institute of Chemistry , Hajdrihova 19 , 1001 Ljubljana , Slovenia
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Song Y, Chandra RP, Zhang X, Saddler JN. Non-productive celluase binding onto deep eutectic solvent (DES) extracted lignin from willow and corn stover with inhibitory effects on enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulose. Carbohydr Polym 2020; 250:116956. [PMID: 33049860 DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.116956] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/09/2020] [Revised: 07/31/2020] [Accepted: 08/13/2020] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
In this work, deep eutectic solvent (DES) was prepared by mixing choline chloride (ChCl) with lactic acid (LA), and effects of cellulase non-productive binding onto DES-extracted lignin from willow and corn stover on enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulose was investigated. The correlation between hydrolysis yield of cellulose and chemical features of lignin was evaluated, and a potential inhibitory mechanism was proposed. Condensation of lignin was observed during DES treatment, and these condensed aromatic structures had an increased tendency to adsorb enzymes through hydrophobic interactions. As well as hydrophobic interactions mediated by lignin condensation, an increase in phenolic hydroxyl groups resulted in a greater amount of hydrogen bonds between cellulases and lignin that appeared to inhibit enzymatic hydrolysis yields of cellulose (39.96-42.86 % to 31.96-32.68 %). Although large amounts of COOHs were generated, the elevated electrostatic repulsion as a result of ionic groups was insufficient to decrease non-productive adsorption.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yanliang Song
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Bioprocess, College of Life Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China; Forest Products Biotechnology/Bioenergy Group, Department of Wood Science, Faculty of Forestry, University of British Columbia, 2424 Main Mall, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z4, Canada
| | - Richard P Chandra
- Forest Products Biotechnology/Bioenergy Group, Department of Wood Science, Faculty of Forestry, University of British Columbia, 2424 Main Mall, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z4, Canada
| | - Xu Zhang
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Bioprocess, College of Life Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China.
| | - Jack N Saddler
- Forest Products Biotechnology/Bioenergy Group, Department of Wood Science, Faculty of Forestry, University of British Columbia, 2424 Main Mall, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z4, Canada
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Arias KS, Carceller JM, Climent MJ, Corma A, Iborra S. Chemoenzymatic Synthesis of 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF)-Derived Plasticizers by Coupling HMF Reduction with Enzymatic Esterification. CHEMSUSCHEM 2020; 13:1864-1875. [PMID: 31944622 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201903123] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/14/2019] [Revised: 01/15/2020] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Biobased plasticizers, as substitutes for phthalates, have been synthesized from 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) and carboxylic acids (or esters) through a chemoenzymatic cascade process that involves as its first step the reduction of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural into 2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)furan (BHMF), followed by the esterification of BHMF with carboxylic acids (or esters) by using a supported lipase (Novozym 435). The reduction of HMF into BHMF is performed by using monodisperse metallic Co nanoparticles with a thin carbon shell (Co@C) with high activity and selectivity. After optimization of reaction conditions (temperature, hydrogen pressure, and solvent), it is possible to achieve 97 % conversion of HMF with 99 % selectivity to BHMF after 2 h reaction time. The reduction of HMF and esterification of BHMF using carboxylic acids or vinyl esters as acyl donors by lipase are optimized separately in batch and in fixed-bed continuous reactors. The coupling of two flow reactors (for reduction and subsequent esterification) working under optimized reaction conditions affords the diesters of BHMF in roughly 90 % yield with no loss of activity during 60 h of operation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Karen S Arias
- Instituto de Tecnología Química (UPV-CSIC), Universitat Politècnica de València, Avda dels Tarongers s/n, 46022, Valencia, Spain
| | - Jose M Carceller
- Instituto de Tecnología Química (UPV-CSIC), Universitat Politècnica de València, Avda dels Tarongers s/n, 46022, Valencia, Spain
| | - Maria J Climent
- Instituto de Tecnología Química (UPV-CSIC), Universitat Politècnica de València, Avda dels Tarongers s/n, 46022, Valencia, Spain
| | - Avelino Corma
- Instituto de Tecnología Química (UPV-CSIC), Universitat Politècnica de València, Avda dels Tarongers s/n, 46022, Valencia, Spain
| | - Sara Iborra
- Instituto de Tecnología Química (UPV-CSIC), Universitat Politècnica de València, Avda dels Tarongers s/n, 46022, Valencia, Spain
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Zhu Y, Zhang Y, Cheng L, Ismael M, Feng Z, Wu Y. Novel application of g-C3N4/NaNbO3 composite for photocatalytic selective oxidation of biomass-derived HMF to FFCA under visible light irradiation. ADV POWDER TECHNOL 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.apt.2019.12.040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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Shinde S, Tarade K, Mitra G, Rode C. Integration of Heterogeneous Acid and Base Catalysis for Clean Synthesis of Jet‐Fuel Precursor from Carbohydrates. ChemistrySelect 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201903735] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Suhas Shinde
- Chemical Engineering and Process Development DivisionCSIR-National Chemical Laboratory Dr. Homi Bhabha Road Pune 411008 India-
| | - Komal Tarade
- Chemical Engineering and Process Development DivisionCSIR-National Chemical Laboratory Dr. Homi Bhabha Road Pune 411008 India-
| | - Gaurav Mitra
- Chemical Engineering and Process Development DivisionCSIR-National Chemical Laboratory Dr. Homi Bhabha Road Pune 411008 India-
| | - Chandrashekhar Rode
- Chemical Engineering and Process Development DivisionCSIR-National Chemical Laboratory Dr. Homi Bhabha Road Pune 411008 India-
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Selective oxidation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural to 5-formyl-2-furancar-boxylic acid over a Fe-Anderson type catalyst. J Taiwan Inst Chem Eng 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtice.2019.08.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
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Hoppe J, Drozd R, Byzia E, Smiglak M. Deep eutectic solvents based on choline cation - Physicochemical properties and influence on enzymatic reaction with β-galactosidase. Int J Biol Macromol 2019; 136:296-304. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.06.027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/15/2019] [Revised: 06/04/2019] [Accepted: 06/04/2019] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Fan W, Verrier C, Queneau Y, Popowycz F. 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) in Organic Synthesis: A Review of its Recent Applications Towards Fine Chemicals. Curr Org Synth 2019; 16:583-614. [DOI: 10.2174/1570179416666190412164738] [Citation(s) in RCA: 70] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/09/2018] [Revised: 02/11/2019] [Accepted: 03/11/2019] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
Background:
5-Hydroxymethylfurfural (5-HMF) is a biomass-derived
platform chemical, which can be produced from carbohydrates. In the past decades, 5-
HMF has received tremendous attention because of its wide applications in the
production of various value-added chemicals, materials and biofuels. The manufacture
and the catalytic conversion of 5-HMF to simple industrially-important bulk chemicals
have been well reviewed. However, employing 5-HMF as a building block in organic
synthesis has never been summarized exclusively, despite the rapid development in this
area.
Objective:
The aim of this review is to bring a fresh perspective on the use of 5-HMF in
organic synthesis, to the exclusion of already well documented conversion of 5-HMF
towards relatively simple molecules such as 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid, 2,5-dimethylfuran and so on notably
used as monomers or biofuels.
Conclusion:
As it has been shown throughout this review, 5-HMF has been the object of numerous studies on
its use in fine chemical synthesis. Thanks to the presence of different functional groups on this platform
chemical, it proved to be an excellent starting material for the preparation of various fine chemicals. The use of
this C-6 synthon in novel synthetic routes is appealing, as it allows the incorporation of renewable carbonsources
into the final targets.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weigang Fan
- Universite de Lyon, ICBMS, UMR 5246, CNRS, Universite Lyon 1, INSA Lyon, CPE Lyon, Batiment Edgar Lederer, F-69622 Villeurbanne Cedex, France
| | - Charlie Verrier
- Universite de Lyon, ICBMS, UMR 5246, CNRS, Universite Lyon 1, INSA Lyon, CPE Lyon, Batiment Edgar Lederer, F-69622 Villeurbanne Cedex, France
| | - Yves Queneau
- Universite de Lyon, ICBMS, UMR 5246, CNRS, Universite Lyon 1, INSA Lyon, CPE Lyon, Batiment Edgar Lederer, F-69622 Villeurbanne Cedex, France
| | - Florence Popowycz
- Universite de Lyon, ICBMS, UMR 5246, CNRS, Universite Lyon 1, INSA Lyon, CPE Lyon, Batiment Edgar Lederer, F-69622 Villeurbanne Cedex, France
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Di X, Zhang Y, Fu J, Yu Q, Wang Z, Yuan Z. Biocatalytic upgrading of levulinic acid to methyl levulinate in green solvents. Process Biochem 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.procbio.2019.03.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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de Gonzalo G, Alcántara AR, Domínguez de María P. Cyclopentyl Methyl Ether (CPME): A Versatile Eco-Friendly Solvent for Applications in Biotechnology and Biorefineries. CHEMSUSCHEM 2019; 12:2083-2097. [PMID: 30735610 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201900079] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/09/2019] [Revised: 02/04/2019] [Indexed: 05/14/2023]
Abstract
The quest for sustainable solvents is currently a matter of intense research and development, as solvents significantly contribute heavily to the waste generated by chemical industries. Cyclopentyl methyl ether (CPME) is a promising eco-friendly solvent with valuable properties such as low peroxide formation rate, stability under basic and acidic conditions, and relatively high boiling point. This Review discusses the potential use of CPME for applications in biotechnology (e.g., biotransformations, as solvent or cosolvent), biorefineries, and bioeconomy (e.g., for furan synthesis or as an extractive agent in liquid-liquid separations), as well as for other purposes, such as chromatography or peptide synthesis. Although CPME is currently produced by petrochemical means with a remarkably high atom economy, its biogenic production can be envisaged from substrates such as cyclopentanol or cyclopentanone, which can be derived from furfural or from (bio-based) adipic acid, respectively. The combination of the promising properties of CPME as a (co)solvent with a future (economic) biogenic origin would be advantageous for setting strategies aligned with the sustainable chemistry principles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gonzalo de Gonzalo
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universidad de Sevilla, c/ Profesor García González 2, 41012, Sevilla, Spain
| | - Andrés R Alcántara
- Department of Chemistry in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Section of Organic and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Complutense University of Madrid, Plaza de Ramón y Cajal, s/n., E-28040, Madrid, Spain
| | - Pablo Domínguez de María
- Sustainable Momentum, SL, Av. Ansite 3, 4-6, Las Palmas Gran Canaria, E-35011, Canary Islands, Spain
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Highly efficient and selective production of FFCA from CotA-TJ102 laccase-catalyzed oxidation of 5-HMF. Int J Biol Macromol 2019; 128:132-139. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.01.104] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/27/2018] [Revised: 01/21/2019] [Accepted: 01/21/2019] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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Pätzold M, Siebenhaller S, Kara S, Liese A, Syldatk C, Holtmann D. Deep Eutectic Solvents as Efficient Solvents in Biocatalysis. Trends Biotechnol 2019; 37:943-959. [PMID: 31000203 DOI: 10.1016/j.tibtech.2019.03.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 158] [Impact Index Per Article: 31.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/11/2018] [Revised: 02/21/2019] [Accepted: 03/05/2019] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
'Ideal' solvents in biocatalysis have to fulfill a large number of requirements, such as high substrate solubility, high enzyme activity and stability, and positive effects on reaction equilibrium. In the past decades, many enzymatic synthesis routes in water-based and nonaqueous (organic solvents, ionic or supercritical fluids) reaction media have been developed. However, no solvent meets every demand for different reaction types at the same time, and there is still a need for novel solvents suited for different reaction types and applications. Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) have recently been evaluated as solvents in different biocatalytic reactions. They can improve substrate supply, conversion, and stability. The best results were obtained when the DES is formed by the substrates of an enzymatic reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Magdalena Pätzold
- DECHEMA Research Institute, Industrial Biotechnology, Theodor-Heuss-Allee 25, 60486 Frankfurt am Main, Germany; Hamburg University of Technology, Institute of Technical Biocatalysis, Denickestr. 15, 21073 Hamburg, Germany
| | - Sascha Siebenhaller
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute of Process Engineering in Life Sciences 2 - Technical Biology, Fritz-Haber-Weg 4, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Selin Kara
- Hamburg University of Technology, Institute of Technical Biocatalysis, Denickestr. 15, 21073 Hamburg, Germany; Aarhus University, Department of Engineering, Biocatalysis and Bioprocessing Group, Gustav Wieds Vej 10, 8000 Aarhus, Denmark
| | - Andreas Liese
- Hamburg University of Technology, Institute of Technical Biocatalysis, Denickestr. 15, 21073 Hamburg, Germany
| | - Christoph Syldatk
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute of Process Engineering in Life Sciences 2 - Technical Biology, Fritz-Haber-Weg 4, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Dirk Holtmann
- DECHEMA Research Institute, Industrial Biotechnology, Theodor-Heuss-Allee 25, 60486 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
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Deep eutectic solvents for redox biocatalysis. J Biotechnol 2019; 293:24-35. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2018.12.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 86] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/30/2018] [Revised: 11/26/2018] [Accepted: 12/01/2018] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Baraldi S, Fantin G, Di Carmine G, Ragno D, Brandolese A, Massi A, Bortolini O, Marchetti N, Giovannini PP. Enzymatic synthesis of biobased aliphatic–aromatic oligoesters using 5,5′-bis(hydroxymethyl)furoin as a building block. RSC Adv 2019; 9:29044-29050. [PMID: 35528403 PMCID: PMC9071804 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra06621g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/22/2019] [Accepted: 09/06/2019] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
Abstract
5,5′-Dihydroxymethyl furoin (DHMF) is a novel biobased difuranic polyol scaffold, achievable from the benzoin condensation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF), which has recently been employed as a monomer for the preparation of cross-linked polyesters and polyurethane. Its upgrading by means of enzymatic reactions has not yet been reported. Here we demonstrated that Candida antarctica lipase B (CALB) is a suitable biocatalyst for the selective esterification of the primary hydroxyl groups of DHMF. Exploiting this enzymatic activity, DHMF has been reacted with the diethyl esters of succinic and sebacic acids obtaining fully biobased linear oligoesters with number-average molecular weight around 1000 g mol−1 and free hydroxyl groups on the polymer backbone. The structures of the DHMF-diacid ethyl ester dimers and of the oligomers were elucidated by NMR and MS analyses. Fully bio-based linear oligoesters were obtained by the unprecedented enzymatic polymerization of 5,5′-bis(hydroxymethyl)furoin with succinic and sebacic acid diethyl esters.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Serena Baraldi
- Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences
- University of Ferrara
- I-44121 Ferrara
- Italy
| | - Giancarlo Fantin
- Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences
- University of Ferrara
- I-44121 Ferrara
- Italy
| | - Graziano Di Carmine
- Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences
- University of Ferrara
- I-44121 Ferrara
- Italy
| | - Daniele Ragno
- Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences
- University of Ferrara
- I-44121 Ferrara
- Italy
| | - Arianna Brandolese
- Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences
- University of Ferrara
- I-44121 Ferrara
- Italy
| | - Alessandro Massi
- Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences
- University of Ferrara
- I-44121 Ferrara
- Italy
| | - Olga Bortolini
- Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences
- University of Ferrara
- I-44121 Ferrara
- Italy
| | - Nicola Marchetti
- Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences
- University of Ferrara
- I-44121 Ferrara
- Italy
| | - Pier Paolo Giovannini
- Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences
- University of Ferrara
- I-44121 Ferrara
- Italy
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Shinde S, Deval K, Chikate R, Rode C. Cascade Synthesis of 5‐(Acetoxymethyl)furfural from Carbohydrates over Sn‐Mont Catalyst. ChemistrySelect 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201802040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Suhas Shinde
- Chemical Engineering and Process Development divisionCSIR-National Chemical Laboratory Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune India-411008
| | - Kashmira Deval
- Chemical Engineering and Process Development divisionCSIR-National Chemical Laboratory Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune India-411008
| | - Rajeev Chikate
- Department of ChemistryM. E. S. Abasaheb Garware College Karve Road, Pune India-411004
| | - Chandrashekhar Rode
- Chemical Engineering and Process Development divisionCSIR-National Chemical Laboratory Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune India-411008
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Kranz M, Hofmann T. Food-Grade Synthesis of Maillard-Type Taste Enhancers Using Natural Deep Eutectic Solvents (NADES). Molecules 2018; 23:molecules23020261. [PMID: 29382108 PMCID: PMC6017309 DOI: 10.3390/molecules23020261] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/06/2018] [Revised: 01/22/2018] [Accepted: 01/27/2018] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
The increasing demand for healthier food products, with reduced levels of table salt, sugar, and mono sodium glutamate, reinforce the need for novel taste enhancers prepared by means of food-grade kitchen-type chemistry. Although several taste modulating compounds have been discovered in processed foods, their Maillard-type ex food production is usually not exploited by industrial process reactions as the yields of target compounds typically do not exceed 1–2%. Natural deep eutectic solvents (NADES) are reported for the first time to significantly increase the yields of the taste enhancers 1-deoxy-d-fructosyl-N-β-alanyl-l-histidine (49% yield), N-(1-methyl-4-oxoimidazolidin-2-ylidene) aminopropionic acid (54% yield) and N2-(1-carboxyethyl) guanosine 5′-monophosphate (22% yield) at low temperature (80–100 °C) within a maximum reaction time of 2 h. Therefore, NADES open new avenues to a “next-generation culinary chemistry” overcoming the yield limitations of traditional Maillard chemistry approaches and enable a food-grade Maillard-type generation of flavor modulators.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maximilian Kranz
- Chair of Food Chemistry and Molecular and Sensory Science, Technical University of Munich, Lise-Meitner-Str. 34, D-85354 Freising, Germany.
| | - Thomas Hofmann
- Chair of Food Chemistry and Molecular and Sensory Science, Technical University of Munich, Lise-Meitner-Str. 34, D-85354 Freising, Germany.
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Domínguez de María P, Guajardo N. Biocatalytic Valorization of Furans: Opportunities for Inherently Unstable Substrates. CHEMSUSCHEM 2017; 10:4123-4134. [PMID: 28869788 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201701583] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/21/2017] [Revised: 09/01/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
Biogenic furans (furfural and 5-hydroxymethylfurfural) are expected to become relevant building blocks based on their high degree of functionality and versatility. However, the inherent instability of furans poses considerable challenges for their synthetic modifications. Valorization routes of furans typically generate byproducts, impurities, wastes, and a cumbersome downstream processing, compromising their ecological footprint. Biocatalysis may become an alternative, given the high selectivity of enzymes, together with the mild reaction conditions applied. This Review critically discusses the options for enzymes in the upgrading of furans. Based on previous reports, a variety of biocatalytic transformations have been applied to furans, with successful cases both in aqueous and in water-free media. Options comprise the biodetoxification of toxic furans in hydrolysates, selective syntheses based on oxidation-reduction processes, solvent-free esterifications, or carboligations to afford C12 derivatives. Reported strategies show in general promising but still modest productivities (2-30 gproduct L-1 d-1 , depending on the example). There are opportunities with high potential and deserving of further development, scale-up, and technoeconomic assessment, to entirely validate them as realistic alternatives.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Nadia Guajardo
- Facultad de Ingeniería, Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad Bernardo O'Higgins, Avda. Viel 1497, Santiago, Chile
- IONCHEM Ltda, Avda. Diego Portales 925, 301, Viña del Mar, Chile
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Jia HY, Zong MH, Yu HL, Li N. Dehydrogenase-Catalyzed Oxidation of Furanics: Exploitation of Hemoglobin Catalytic Promiscuity. CHEMSUSCHEM 2017; 10:3524-3528. [PMID: 28786206 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201701288] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/17/2017] [Revised: 08/06/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
The catalytic promiscuity of hemoglobin (Hb) was explored for regenerating oxidized nicotinamide cofactors [NAD(P)+ ]. With H2 O2 as oxidant, Hb efficiently oxidized NAD(P)H into NAD(P)+ within 30 min. The new NAD(P)+ regeneration system was coupled with horse liver alcohol dehydrogenase (HLADH) for the oxidation of bio-based furanics such as furfural and 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF). The target acids (e.g., 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid, FDCA) were prepared with moderate-to-good yields. The enzymatic regeneration method was applied in l-glutamic dehydrogenase (DH)-mediated oxidative deamination of lglutamate and for l-lactic-DH-mediated oxidation of l-lactate, which furnished α-ketoglutarate and pyruvate in yields of 97 % and 81 %, respectively. A total turnover number (TTON) of up to approximately 5000 for cofactor and an E factor of less than 110 were obtained in the bi-enzymatic cascade synthesis of α-ketoglutarate. Overall, a proof-of-concept based on catalytic promiscuity of Hb was provided for in situ regeneration of NAD(P)+ in DH-catalyzed oxidation reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hao-Yu Jia
- State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering, School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Guangzhou, 510640, P.R. China
| | - Min-Hua Zong
- State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering, School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Guangzhou, 510640, P.R. China
| | - Hui-Lei Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Shanghai Collaborative Innovation Center for Biomanufacturing, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai, 200237, P.R. China
| | - Ning Li
- State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering, School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Guangzhou, 510640, P.R. China
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Xu P, Zheng GW, Zong MH, Li N, Lou WY. Recent progress on deep eutectic solvents in biocatalysis. BIORESOUR BIOPROCESS 2017; 4:34. [PMID: 28794956 PMCID: PMC5522511 DOI: 10.1186/s40643-017-0165-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 148] [Impact Index Per Article: 21.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/12/2017] [Accepted: 07/16/2017] [Indexed: 01/19/2023] Open
Abstract
Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) are eutectic mixtures of salts and hydrogen bond donors with melting points low enough to be used as solvents. DESs have proved to be a good alternative to traditional organic solvents and ionic liquids (ILs) in many biocatalytic processes. Apart from the benign characteristics similar to those of ILs (e.g., low volatility, low inflammability and low melting point), DESs have their unique merits of easy preparation and low cost owing to their renewable and available raw materials. To better apply such solvents in green and sustainable chemistry, this review firstly describes some basic properties, mainly the toxicity and biodegradability of DESs. Secondly, it presents several valuable applications of DES as solvent/co-solvent in biocatalytic reactions, such as lipase-catalyzed transesterification and ester hydrolysis reactions. The roles, serving as extractive reagent for an enzymatic product and pretreatment solvent of enzymatic biomass hydrolysis, are also discussed. Further understanding how DESs affect biocatalytic reaction will facilitate the design of novel solvents and contribute to the discovery of new reactions in these solvents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pei Xu
- Laboratory of Applied Biocatalysis, School of Food Sciences and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640 China.,State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640 China
| | - Gao-Wei Zheng
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237 China
| | - Min-Hua Zong
- Laboratory of Applied Biocatalysis, School of Food Sciences and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640 China.,State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640 China
| | - Ning Li
- Laboratory of Applied Biocatalysis, School of Food Sciences and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640 China
| | - Wen-Yong Lou
- Laboratory of Applied Biocatalysis, School of Food Sciences and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640 China.,State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640 China
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Tang X, Zuo M, Li Z, Liu H, Xiong C, Zeng X, Sun Y, Hu L, Liu S, Lei T, Lin L. Green Processing of Lignocellulosic Biomass and Its Derivatives in Deep Eutectic Solvents. CHEMSUSCHEM 2017; 10:2696-2706. [PMID: 28425225 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201700457] [Citation(s) in RCA: 114] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/23/2017] [Indexed: 05/28/2023]
Abstract
The scientific community has been seeking cost-competitive and green solvents with good dissolving capacity for the valorization of lignocellulosic biomass. At this point, deep eutectic solvents (DESs) are currently emerging as a new class of promising solvents that are generally liquid eutectic mixtures formed by self-association (or hydrogen-bonding interaction) of two or three components. DESs are attractive solvents for the fractionation (or pretreatment) of lignocellulose and the valorization of lignin, owing to the high solubility of lignin in DESs. DESs are also employed as effective media for the modification of cellulose to afford functionalized cellulosic materials, such as cellulose nanocrystals. More interestingly, biomassderived carbohydrates, such as fructose, can be used as one of the constituents of DESs and then dehydrated to 5-hydroxymethylfurfural in high yield. In this review, a comprehensive summary of recent contribution of DESs to the processing of lignocellulosic biomass and its derivatives is provided. Moreover, further discussion about the challenges of the application of DESs in biomass processing is presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xing Tang
- College of Energy, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P. R. China
- Key Laboratory of High-Valued Conversion, Technology of Agricultural Biomass, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P. R. China
| | - Miao Zuo
- College of Energy, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P. R. China
| | - Zheng Li
- College of Energy, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P. R. China
| | - Huai Liu
- College of Energy, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P. R. China
| | - Caixia Xiong
- College of Energy, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P. R. China
| | - Xianhai Zeng
- College of Energy, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P. R. China
- Key Laboratory of High-Valued Conversion, Technology of Agricultural Biomass, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P. R. China
| | - Yong Sun
- College of Energy, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P. R. China
- Key Laboratory of High-Valued Conversion, Technology of Agricultural Biomass, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P. R. China
| | - Lei Hu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Biomass-Based Energy, and Enzyme Technology, Huaiyin Normal University, Huaian, Jiangsu, 223300, P. R. China
| | - Shijie Liu
- College of Environmental Science and Forestry, State University of New York, Syracuse, NY, 13210, USA
| | - Tingzhou Lei
- Henan Key Lab of Biomass Energy, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450008, P. R. China
| | - Lu Lin
- College of Energy, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P. R. China
- Key Laboratory of High-Valued Conversion, Technology of Agricultural Biomass, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P. R. China
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Organocatalysis and Biocatalysis Hand in Hand: Combining Catalysts in One-Pot Procedures. Adv Synth Catal 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201700158] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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41
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Liu Y, Chen W, Xia Q, Guo B, Wang Q, Liu S, Liu Y, Li J, Yu H. Efficient Cleavage of Lignin-Carbohydrate Complexes and Ultrafast Extraction of Lignin Oligomers from Wood Biomass by Microwave-Assisted Treatment with Deep Eutectic Solvent. CHEMSUSCHEM 2017; 10:1692-1700. [PMID: 28054749 PMCID: PMC5413814 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201601795] [Citation(s) in RCA: 134] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/06/2016] [Revised: 01/05/2017] [Indexed: 05/02/2023]
Abstract
Lignocellulosic biomass is an abundant and renewable resource for the production of biobased value-added fuels, chemicals, and materials, but its effective exploitation by an energy-efficient and environmentally friendly strategy remains a challenge. Herein, a facile approach for efficiently cleaving lignin-carbohydrate complexes and ultrafast fractionation of components from wood by microwave-assisted treatment with deep eutectic solvent is reported. The solvent was composed of sustainable choline chloride and oxalic acid dihydrate, and showed a hydrogen-bond acidity of 1.31. Efficient fractionation of lignocellulose with the solvent was realized by heating at 80 °C under 800 W microwave irradiation for 3 min. The extracted lignin showed a low molecular weight of 913, a low polydispersity of 1.25, and consisted of lignin oligomers with high purity (ca. 96 %), and thus shows potential in downstream production of aromatic chemicals. The other dissolved matter mainly comprised glucose, xylose, and hydroxymethylfurfural. The undissolved material was cellulose with crystal I structure and a crystallinity of approximately 75 %, which can be used for fabricating nanocellulose. Therefore, this work promotes an ultrafast lignin-first biorefinery approach while simultaneously keeping the undissolved cellulose available for further utilization. This work is expected to contribute to improving the economics of overall biorefining of lignocellulosic biomass.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yongzhuang Liu
- Key laboratory of Bio-based Material Science and TechnologyMinistry of EducationNortheast Forestry UniversityHarbin150040P. R. China
| | - Wenshuai Chen
- Key laboratory of Bio-based Material Science and TechnologyMinistry of EducationNortheast Forestry UniversityHarbin150040P. R. China
| | - Qinqin Xia
- Key laboratory of Bio-based Material Science and TechnologyMinistry of EducationNortheast Forestry UniversityHarbin150040P. R. China
| | - Bingtuo Guo
- Key laboratory of Bio-based Material Science and TechnologyMinistry of EducationNortheast Forestry UniversityHarbin150040P. R. China
| | - Qingwen Wang
- Key laboratory of Bio-based Material Science and TechnologyMinistry of EducationNortheast Forestry UniversityHarbin150040P. R. China
| | - Shouxin Liu
- Key laboratory of Bio-based Material Science and TechnologyMinistry of EducationNortheast Forestry UniversityHarbin150040P. R. China
| | - Yixing Liu
- Key laboratory of Bio-based Material Science and TechnologyMinistry of EducationNortheast Forestry UniversityHarbin150040P. R. China
| | - Jian Li
- Key laboratory of Bio-based Material Science and TechnologyMinistry of EducationNortheast Forestry UniversityHarbin150040P. R. China
| | - Haipeng Yu
- Key laboratory of Bio-based Material Science and TechnologyMinistry of EducationNortheast Forestry UniversityHarbin150040P. R. China
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Li YM, Zhang XY, Li N, Xu P, Lou WY, Zong MH. Biocatalytic Reduction of HMF to 2,5-Bis(hydroxymethyl)furan by HMF-Tolerant Whole Cells. CHEMSUSCHEM 2017; 10:372-378. [PMID: 27966286 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201601426] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/09/2016] [Revised: 10/22/2016] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
Catalytic upgrading of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF), an important biobased platform chemical for high-value products, is currently of great interest. In this work, a new highly HMFtolerant yeast strain-Meyerozyma guilliermondii SC1103 was isolated, and biocatalytic reduction of HMF to 2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)furan (BHMF) using its resting cells was reported. Cosubstrates exerted a significant effect on the catalytic activity and selectivity of microbial cells as well as their HMF-tolerant levels whereas the nitrogen source and mineral salts had no effects. In addition, M. guilliermondii SC1103 cells exhibited good catalytic performances within the range of pH 4.0-10.0. The yeast was highly tolerant to both HMF (up to 110 mm) and BHMF (up to 200 mm). In addition, 100 mm HMF could be selectively reduced to BHMF within 12 h by its resting cells in the presence of 100 mm glucose (as cosubstrate), with a yield of 86 % and selectivity of >99 %. The production of 191 mm of BHMF was realized within 24.5 h by using a fed-batch strategy, with a productivity of approximately 24 g L-1 per day. In addition, this new biocatalytic approach was applied for the reduction of furfural and 5-methylfurfural, affording the corresponding furfuryl alcohols with yields of 83 and 89 %, respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yan-Mei Li
- School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Guangzhou, 510640, P.R. China
| | - Xue-Ying Zhang
- School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Guangzhou, 510640, P.R. China
| | - Ning Li
- School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Guangzhou, 510640, P.R. China
| | - Pei Xu
- School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Guangzhou, 510640, P.R. China
| | - Wen-Yong Lou
- School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Guangzhou, 510640, P.R. China
| | - Min-Hua Zong
- School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Guangzhou, 510640, P.R. China
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Owczarek K, Szczepanska N, Plotka-Wasylka J, Rutkowska M, Shyshchak O, Bratychak M, Namiesnik J. Natural Deep Eutectic Solvents in Extraction Process. CHEMISTRY & CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY 2016. [DOI: 10.23939/chcht10.04si.601] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
Developing new, eco-friendly solvents which would meet technological and economic demands is perhaps the most popular aspects of Green Chemistry. Natural deep eutectic solvents (NADES) fully meet green chemistry principles. These solvents offer many advantages including biodegradability, low toxicity, sustainability, low costs and simple preparation. This paper provides an overview of knowledge regarding NADES with special emphasis on extraction applications and further perspectives as truly sustainable solvents.
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Guajardo N, Müller CR, Schrebler R, Carlesi C, Domínguez de María P. Deep Eutectic Solvents for Organocatalysis, Biotransformations, and Multistep Organocatalyst/Enzyme Combinations. ChemCatChem 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201501133] [Citation(s) in RCA: 107] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nadia Guajardo
- Escuela de Ingeniería Química; Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso; Avda. Brasil 2147 Valparaíso Chile
| | - Christoph R. Müller
- Institut für Technische und Makromolekulare Chemie (ITMC); RWTH Aachen University; Worringer Weg 1 52074 Aachen Germany
| | - Rodrigo Schrebler
- Escuela de Ingeniería Química; Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso; Avda. Brasil 2147 Valparaíso Chile
| | - Carlos Carlesi
- Escuela de Ingeniería Química; Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso; Avda. Brasil 2147 Valparaíso Chile
| | - Pablo Domínguez de María
- Institut für Technische und Makromolekulare Chemie (ITMC); RWTH Aachen University; Worringer Weg 1 52074 Aachen Germany
- Sustainable Momentum, SL; Ap. Correos 3517 35004 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Canary Is. Spain
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Müller CR, Rosen A, Domínguez de María P. Multi-step enzyme-organocatalyst C–C bond forming reactions in deep-eutectic-solvents: towards improved performances by organocatalyst design. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2015. [DOI: 10.1186/s40508-015-0039-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Vigier KDO, Chatel G, Jérôme F. Contribution of Deep Eutectic Solvents for Biomass Processing: Opportunities, Challenges, and Limitations. ChemCatChem 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201500134] [Citation(s) in RCA: 151] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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Verevkin SP, Sazonova AY, Frolkova AK, Zaitsau DH, Prikhodko IV, Held C. Separation Performance of BioRenewable Deep Eutectic Solvents. Ind Eng Chem Res 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.5b00357] [Citation(s) in RCA: 74] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sergey P. Verevkin
- Department
of Physical Chemistry, University of Rostock, D-18059 Rostock, Germany
- Department
of Physical Chemistry, Kazan Federal University, 420008 Kazan, Russia
| | | | - Alla K. Frolkova
- Lomonosov Moscow State University of Fine Chemical Technology, 119571 Moscow, Russia
| | - Dzmitry H. Zaitsau
- Department
of Physical Chemistry, Kazan Federal University, 420008 Kazan, Russia
| | - Igor V. Prikhodko
- Saint Petersburg State University, Institute of
Chemistry, 199034 St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - Christoph Held
- Technische Universität Dortmund, Department
BCI, Laboratory of Thermodynamics, D-44227 Dortmund, Germany
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Liu P, Hao JW, Mo LP, Zhang ZH. Recent advances in the application of deep eutectic solvents as sustainable media as well as catalysts in organic reactions. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra05746a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 420] [Impact Index Per Article: 46.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022] Open
Abstract
This review highlights the recent advances using deep eutectic solvents (DESs), deep eutectic ionic liquids (DEILs), low-melting mixtures (LMMs) or low transition temperature mixtures (LTTMs) as green media as well as catalysts in organic reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Peng Liu
- College of Chemistry and Material Science
- Hebei Normal University
- Shijiazhuang 050024
- P. R. China
| | - Jian-Wu Hao
- College of Chemistry and Material Science
- Hebei Normal University
- Shijiazhuang 050024
- P. R. China
| | - Li-Ping Mo
- College of Chemistry and Material Science
- Hebei Normal University
- Shijiazhuang 050024
- P. R. China
| | - Zhan-Hui Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Material Science
- Hebei Normal University
- Shijiazhuang 050024
- P. R. China
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50
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Müller CR, Meiners I, Domínguez de María P. Highly enantioselective tandem enzyme–organocatalyst crossed aldol reactions with acetaldehyde in deep-eutectic-solvents. RSC Adv 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra09307k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 58] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
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