1
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Scheelje FCM, Meier MAR. Non-isocyanate polyurethanes synthesized from terpenes using thiourea organocatalysis and thiol-ene-chemistry. Commun Chem 2023; 6:239. [PMID: 37925584 PMCID: PMC10625552 DOI: 10.1038/s42004-023-01041-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/30/2023] [Accepted: 10/24/2023] [Indexed: 11/06/2023] Open
Abstract
The depletion of fossil resources as well as environmental concerns contribute to an increasing focus on finding more sustainable approaches for the synthesis of polymeric materials. In this work, a synthesis route towards non-isocyanate polyurethanes (NIPUs) using renewable starting materials is presented. Based on the terpenes limonene and carvone as renewable resources, five-membered cyclic carbonates are synthesized and ring-opened with allylamine, using thiourea compounds as benign and efficient organocatalysts. Thus, five renewable AA monomers are obtained, bearing one or two urethane units. Taking advantage of the terminal double bonds of these AA monomers, step-growth thiol-ene polymerization is performed using different dithiols, to yield NIPUs with molecular weights of above 10 kDa under mild conditions. Variation of the dithiol and amine leads to polymers with different properties, with Mn of up to 31 kDa and Tg's ranging from 1 to 29 °C.
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Affiliation(s)
- Frieda Clara M Scheelje
- Laboratory of Applied Chemistry, Institute of Organic Chemistry (IOC), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Straße am Forum 7, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Michael A R Meier
- Laboratory of Applied Chemistry, Institute of Organic Chemistry (IOC), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Straße am Forum 7, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany.
- Laboratory of Applied Chemistry, Institute of Biological and Chemical Systems - Functional Molecular Systems (IBCS-FMS), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344, Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany.
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2
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Silvano S, Proverbio M, Vignali A, Bertini F, Boggioni L. High-Glass-Transition Polyesters Produced with Phthalic Anhydride and Epoxides by Ring-Opening Copolymerization (ROCOP). Polymers (Basel) 2023; 15:2801. [PMID: 37447447 DOI: 10.3390/polym15132801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/10/2023] [Revised: 06/22/2023] [Accepted: 06/22/2023] [Indexed: 07/15/2023] Open
Abstract
Polyesters with a high glass transition temperature above 130 °C were obtained from limonene oxide (LO) or vinylcyclohexene oxide (VCHO) and phthalic anhydride (PA) in the presence of commercial salen-type complexes with different metals-Cr, Al, and Mn-as catalysts in combination with 4-(dimethylamino) pyridine (DMAP), bis-(triphenylphosphorydine) ammonium chloride (PPNCl), and bis-(triphenylphosphoranylidene)ammonium azide (PPNN3) as cocatalysts via alternating ring-opening copolymerization (ROCOP). The effects of the time of precontact between the catalyst and cocatalyst and the polymerization time on the productivity, molar mass (Mw), and glass transition temperature (Tg) were evaluated. The polyesters were characterized by a molar mass (Mw) of up to 14.0 kg/mol, a narrow dispersity Tg of up to 136 °C, and low (<3 mol%) polyether units. For poly(LO-alt-PA) copolymers, biodegradation tests were performed according to ISO 14851 using the respirometric biochemical oxygen demand method. Moreover, the vinyl double bond present in the poly(LO-alt-PA) copolymer chain was functionalized using three different thiols, methyl-3-mercaptopropionate, isooctyl-3-mercaptopropionate, and butyl-3-mercaptopropionate, via a click chemistry reaction. The thermal properties of poly(LO-alt-PA), poly(VCHO-alt-PA) and thiol-modified poly(LO-alt-PA) copolymers were extensively studied by DSC and TGA. Some preliminary compression molding tests were also conducted.
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Affiliation(s)
- Selena Silvano
- Institute of Chemical Science and Technologies-"G. Natta", National Research Council, Via A. Corti 12, 20133 Milan, Italy
- National Interuniversity Consortium of Materials Science and Technology, INSTM, Via Giuseppe Giusti 9, 50121 Firenze, Italy
| | - Matteo Proverbio
- Institute of Chemical Science and Technologies-"G. Natta", National Research Council, Via A. Corti 12, 20133 Milan, Italy
| | - Adriano Vignali
- Institute of Chemical Science and Technologies-"G. Natta", National Research Council, Via A. Corti 12, 20133 Milan, Italy
| | - Fabio Bertini
- Institute of Chemical Science and Technologies-"G. Natta", National Research Council, Via A. Corti 12, 20133 Milan, Italy
| | - Laura Boggioni
- Institute of Chemical Science and Technologies-"G. Natta", National Research Council, Via A. Corti 12, 20133 Milan, Italy
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3
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Han T, Shao Y, Gao R, Gao J, Jiang Y, Yang Y, Wang Y, Yang S, Gao X, Wang L, Li Y. Functional Characterization of a ( E)-β-Ocimene Synthase Gene Contributing to the Defense against Spodoptera litura. Int J Mol Sci 2023; 24:ijms24087182. [PMID: 37108345 PMCID: PMC10139113 DOI: 10.3390/ijms24087182] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/21/2023] [Revised: 04/03/2023] [Accepted: 04/11/2023] [Indexed: 04/29/2023] Open
Abstract
Soybean is a worldwide crop that offers valuable proteins, fatty acids, and phytonutrients to humans but is always damaged by insect pests or pathogens. Plants have captured sophisticated defense mechanisms in resisting the attack of insects and pathogens. How to protect soybean in an environment- or human-friendly way or how to develop plant-based pest control is a hotpot. Herbivore-induced plant volatiles that are released by multiple plant species have been assessed in multi-systems against various insects, of which (E)-β-ocimene has been reported to show anti-insect function in a variety of plants, including soybean. However, the responsible gene in soybean is unknown, and its mechanism of synthesis and anti-insect properties lacks comprehensive assessment. In this study, (E)-β-ocimene was confirmed to be induced by Spodoptera litura treatment. A plastidic localized monoterpene synthase gene, designated as GmOCS, was identified to be responsible for the biosynthesis of (E)-β-ocimene through genome-wide gene family screening and in vitro and in vivo assays. Results from transgenic soybean and tobacco confirmed that (E)-β-ocimene catalyzed by GmOCS had pivotal roles in repelling a S. litura attack. This study advances the understanding of (E)-β-ocimene synthesis and its function in crops, as well as provides a good candidate for further anti-insect soybean improvement.
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Affiliation(s)
- Taotao Han
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Epigenetics of MOE, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China
| | - Yan Shao
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Epigenetics of MOE, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China
| | - Ruifang Gao
- College of Plant Science, Jilin University, Changchun 130024, China
| | - Jinshan Gao
- Key Laboratory of Soybean Molecular Design Breeding, Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130102, China
| | - Yu Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Epigenetics of MOE, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China
- Key Laboratory of Soybean Molecular Design Breeding, Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130102, China
| | - Yue Yang
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Epigenetics of MOE, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China
- Key Laboratory of Soybean Molecular Design Breeding, Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130102, China
| | - Yanan Wang
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Epigenetics of MOE, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China
| | - Siqi Yang
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Epigenetics of MOE, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China
| | - Xiang Gao
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Epigenetics of MOE, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China
| | - Li Wang
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Epigenetics of MOE, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China
| | - Yueqing Li
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Epigenetics of MOE, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China
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4
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Choi G, Oh Y, Jeong S, Chang M, Kim H. Synthesis of Renewable, Recyclable, Degradable Thermosets Endowed with Highly Branched Polymeric Structures and Reinforced with Carbon Fibers. Macromolecules 2023. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.2c02479] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/09/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Geunyoung Choi
- School of Polymer Science and Engineering, Chonnam National University, 77 Yongbong-ro,
Buk-gu, Gwangju 61186, Korea
| | - Yuree Oh
- School of Polymer Science and Engineering, Chonnam National University, 77 Yongbong-ro,
Buk-gu, Gwangju 61186, Korea
| | - Songah Jeong
- School of Polymer Science and Engineering, Chonnam National University, 77 Yongbong-ro,
Buk-gu, Gwangju 61186, Korea
| | - Mincheol Chang
- School of Polymer Science and Engineering, Chonnam National University, 77 Yongbong-ro,
Buk-gu, Gwangju 61186, Korea
| | - Hyungwoo Kim
- School of Polymer Science and Engineering, Chonnam National University, 77 Yongbong-ro,
Buk-gu, Gwangju 61186, Korea
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5
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Mouren A, Avérous L. Sustainable cycloaliphatic polyurethanes: from synthesis to applications. Chem Soc Rev 2023; 52:277-317. [PMID: 36520183 DOI: 10.1039/d2cs00509c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
Polyurethanes (PUs) are a versatile and major polymer family, mainly produced via polyaddition between polyols and polyisocyanates. A large variety of fossil-based building blocks is commonly used to develop a wide range of macromolecular architectures with specific properties. Due to environmental concerns, legislation, rarefaction of some petrol fractions and price fluctuation, sustainable feedstocks are attracting significant attention, e.g., plastic waste and biobased resources from biomass. Consequently, various sustainable building blocks are available to develop new renewable macromolecular architectures such as aromatics, linear aliphatics and cycloaliphatics. Meanwhile, the relationship between the chemical structures of these building blocks and properties of the final PUs can be determined. For instance, aromatic building blocks are remarkable to endow materials with rigidity, hydrophobicity, fire resistance, chemical and thermal stability, whereas acyclic aliphatics endow them with oxidation and UV light resistance, flexibility and transparency. Cycloaliphatics are very interesting as they combine most of the advantages of linear aliphatic and aromatic compounds. This original and unique review presents a comprehensive overview of the synthesis of sustainable cycloaliphatic PUs using various renewable products such as biobased terpenes, carbohydrates, fatty acids and cholesterol and/or plastic waste. Herein, we summarize the chemical modification of the main sustainable cycloaliphatic feedstocks, synthesis of PUs using these building blocks and their corresponding properties and subsequently present their major applications in hot-topic fields, including building, transportation, packaging and biomedicine.
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Affiliation(s)
- Agathe Mouren
- BioTeam/ICPEES-ECPM, UMR CNRS 7515, Université de Strasbourg, 25 rue Becquerel, 67087 Strasbourg Cedex 2, France.
| | - Luc Avérous
- BioTeam/ICPEES-ECPM, UMR CNRS 7515, Université de Strasbourg, 25 rue Becquerel, 67087 Strasbourg Cedex 2, France.
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6
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Qin KX, Li SS, Xu J, Li ZL, Li ZC, Cheng C. Citronella-based polyesters by organocatalyzed ring-opening polymerization and their recyclable crosslinked films. Eur Polym J 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2022.111803] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
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7
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Jia Y, Sun Z, Hu C, Pang X. Switchable Polymerization: A Practicable Strategy to Produce Biodegradable Block Copolymers with Diverse Properties. Chempluschem 2022; 87:e202200220. [PMID: 36071346 DOI: 10.1002/cplu.202200220] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/30/2022] [Revised: 08/14/2022] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
With the global demand for sustainable development, there has been an increasing interest in using natural biomass as raw resources to produce sustainable polymers as an alternative to petroleum-based polymers. Because monocomponent biodegradable polymers are often insufficient in performance, copolymers with well-engineered block structures are synthesized to reach wide tunability. Switchable polymerization is such a practical strategy to produce biodegradable block copolymers with diverse performance. This review focus on the performance of block copolymers bearing biodegradable polymer segments produced by diverse switchable polymerization. We highlight two main segments that are critical for biodegradable block copolymers, i. e., polyester and polycarbonate, summarize the multiple characters of materials from switchable polymerization such as antibacterial, shape memory, adhesives, etc. The state-of-the-art research on biodegradable block copolymers, as well as an outlook on the preparation and application of novel materials, are presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yifan Jia
- Key Laboratory of Polymer Ecomaterials, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022, P. R. China
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, P. R. China
| | - Zhiqiang Sun
- Key Laboratory of Polymer Ecomaterials, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022, P. R. China
| | - Chenyang Hu
- Key Laboratory of Polymer Ecomaterials, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022, P. R. China
| | - Xuan Pang
- Key Laboratory of Polymer Ecomaterials, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022, P. R. China
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, P. R. China
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8
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Sahu P, Oh JS. Biobased Elastomer from Renewable Biomass β-Farnesene: Synthesis, Characterization, and Properties. Ind Eng Chem Res 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.2c01917] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Pranabesh Sahu
- Department of Materials Engineering and Convergence Technology, RIGET, Gyeongsang National University, 501, Jinju-daero, Jinju 52828, Republic of Korea
| | - Jeong Seok Oh
- Department of Materials Engineering and Convergence Technology, RIGET, Gyeongsang National University, 501, Jinju-daero, Jinju 52828, Republic of Korea
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9
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Gombos LG, Werner L, Schollmeyer D, Martínez-Huitle CA, Waldvogel SR. Selective Electrochemical Dibromination of Terpenes and Naturally Derived Olefins. European J Org Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202200857] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lilla G. Gombos
- Johannes Gutenberg University: Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz Chemistry GERMANY
| | - Leo Werner
- Johannes Gutenberg University: Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz Chemistry GERMANY
| | - Dieter Schollmeyer
- Johannes Gutenberg Universität Mainz: Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz Chemistry GERMANY
| | | | - Siegfried R Waldvogel
- Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz Institut für Organische Chemie Duesbergweg 10-14 55128 Mainz GERMANY
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10
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Zhang J, Aydogan C, Patias G, Smith T, Al-Shok L, Liu H, Eissa AM, Haddleton DM. Polymerization of Myrcene in Both Conventional and Renewable Solvents: Postpolymerization Modification via Regioselective Photoinduced Thiol-Ene Chemistry for Use as Carbon Renewable Dispersants. ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING 2022; 10:9654-9664. [PMID: 35935282 PMCID: PMC9344384 DOI: 10.1021/acssuschemeng.2c03755] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/23/2022] [Revised: 06/28/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Polymeric dispersants are useful materials used in many different industries and often derived from oil-based chemicals, for example, in automotive fluids so as to prevent particulates from precipitation and causing potential damage. These are very often polyisobutene derivatives, and there is a growing need to replace these using chemicals using renewable resources such as the use of naturally occurring myrcene. Polymyrcene (PMy), with an ordered microstructure, has been successfully synthesized via both anionic and radical polymerization in different solvents and subsequently subjected to functionalization via photoinduced thiol-ene click reactions with a number of thiols, methyl thioglycolate, 3-mercaptopropionic acid, 3-mercapto-1-hexanol, 2-mercaptoethanol, and 1-thioglycerol, using 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone as a photoinitiator under UV irradiation (λ = 365 nm) at ambient temperature. The polarity of the solvent has an important impact on the microstructure of the produced polymyrcene and, in particular, 1,2-unit (∼4%), 3,4-unit (∼41%), and 1,4-unit (∼51%) PMy were obtained via anionic polymerization in a polar solvent (THF) at ambient temperature, while 3,4-unit (∼6%) and 1,4-unit (∼94%, including cis and trans) PMy were obtained with cyclohexane as the solvent. Subsequently, photochemical thiol-ene reactions were carried out on the resulting PMy with different isomers exhibiting different reactivities of the double bonds. This strategy allows for the introduction of functional/polar groups (-COOH, -OH) into hydrophobic PMy in a controlled process. Hydrogenation of PMy and derivatized PMy was carried out to investigate any effects on the stabilities of the products which are desirable for many applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jirui Zhang
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill, Coventry CV4 7AL, United
Kingdom
| | - Cansu Aydogan
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill, Coventry CV4 7AL, United
Kingdom
| | - Georgios Patias
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill, Coventry CV4 7AL, United
Kingdom
| | - Timothy Smith
- Lubrizol,
Ltd., Nether Lane, Hazelwood, Derbyshire DE56 4AN, United Kingdom
| | - Lucas Al-Shok
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill, Coventry CV4 7AL, United
Kingdom
| | - Huizhe Liu
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill, Coventry CV4 7AL, United
Kingdom
| | - Ahmed M. Eissa
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill, Coventry CV4 7AL, United
Kingdom
| | - David M. Haddleton
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill, Coventry CV4 7AL, United
Kingdom
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11
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Hahn C, Wagner M, Müller AHE, Frey H. MyrDOL, a Protected Dihydroxyfunctional Diene Monomer Derived from β-Myrcene: Functional Polydienes from Renewable Resources via Anionic Polymerization. Macromolecules 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.2c00367] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Christoph Hahn
- Department of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg-University, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55128 Mainz, Germany
- Max Planck Graduate Center Mainz, Staudingerweg 9, 55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Manfred Wagner
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Axel H. E. Müller
- Department of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg-University, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Holger Frey
- Department of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg-University, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55128 Mainz, Germany
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12
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Kleybolte MM, Zainer L, Liu JY, Stockmann PN, Winnacker M. (+)‐Limonene‐Lactam: Synthesis of a Sustainable Monomer for Ring‐Opening Polymerization to Novel, Biobased Polyamides. Macromol Rapid Commun 2022; 43:e2200185. [DOI: 10.1002/marc.202200185] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/25/2022] [Revised: 04/22/2022] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Magdalena M. Kleybolte
- WACKER‐Chair of Macromolecular Chemistry Technical University of Munich Lichtenbergstraße 4 and Catalysis Research Center (CRC) Ernst‐Otto‐Fischer‐Straße 1 85748 Garching bei München Germany
| | - Laura Zainer
- Fraunhofer IGB Schulgasse 11a 94315 Straubing Germany
| | - Jin Y. Liu
- WACKER‐Institute for Silicon Chemistry Lichtenbergstraße 4 85748 Garching bei München Germany
| | | | - Malte Winnacker
- WACKER‐Chair of Macromolecular Chemistry Technical University of Munich Lichtenbergstraße 4 and Catalysis Research Center (CRC) Ernst‐Otto‐Fischer‐Straße 1 85748 Garching bei München Germany
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13
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d'Almeida Gameiro M, Jacob PL, Kortsen K, Ward T, Taresco V, Stockman RA, Chebude Y, Howdle SM. Greener
extraction‐chemical modification‐polymerization
pipeline of vernolic acid from Ethiopian ironweed plant. JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/pol.20220050] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Thomas Ward
- School of Chemistry University of Nottingham Nottingham UK
| | | | | | - Yonas Chebude
- Chemistry Department Addis Ababa University Addis Ababa Ethiopia
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14
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Vidil T, Llevot A. Fully Biobased Vitrimers: Future Direction Towards Sustainable Cross‐Linked Polymers. MACROMOL CHEM PHYS 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/macp.202100494] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Thomas Vidil
- University of Bordeaux CNRS Bordeaux INP Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques UMR 5629, ENSCBP, 16 avenue Pey‐Berland Pessac cedex F‐33607 France
| | - Audrey Llevot
- University of Bordeaux CNRS Bordeaux INP Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques UMR 5629, ENSCBP, 16 avenue Pey‐Berland Pessac cedex F‐33607 France
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15
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Bonjour O, Nederstedt H, Arcos-Hernandez MV, Laanesoo S, Vares L, Jannasch P. Lignin-Inspired Polymers with High Glass Transition Temperature and Solvent Resistance from 4-Hydroxybenzonitrile, Vanillonitrile, and Syringonitrile Methacrylates. ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING 2021; 9:16874-16880. [PMID: 34956739 PMCID: PMC8693774 DOI: 10.1021/acssuschemeng.1c07048] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/15/2021] [Revised: 12/02/2021] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
We here report on the synthesis and polymerization of nitrile-containing methacrylate monomers, prepared via straightforward nitrilation of the corresponding lignin-inspired aldehyde. The polymethacrylates reached exceptionally high glass transition temperatures (T g values), i.e., 150, 164, and 238 °C for the 4-hydroxybenzonitrile, vanillonitrile, and syringonitrile derivatives, respectively, and were thermally stable up to above 300 °C. Copolymerizations of the nitrile monomers with styrene and methyl methacrylate, respectively, gave potentially melt processable materials with tunable T g values and enhanced solvent resistance. The use of lignin-derived nitrile-containing monomers represents an efficient strategy toward well-defined biobased high T g polymer materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Olivier Bonjour
- Center
for Analysis and Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Lund University, P.O. Box 124, SE-22100 Lund, Sweden
| | - Hannes Nederstedt
- Center
for Analysis and Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Lund University, P.O. Box 124, SE-22100 Lund, Sweden
| | - Monica V. Arcos-Hernandez
- Center
for Analysis and Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Lund University, P.O. Box 124, SE-22100 Lund, Sweden
| | - Siim Laanesoo
- Institute
of Technology, University of Tartu, Nooruse 1, Tartu 50411, Estonia
| | - Lauri Vares
- Institute
of Technology, University of Tartu, Nooruse 1, Tartu 50411, Estonia
| | - Patric Jannasch
- Center
for Analysis and Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Lund University, P.O. Box 124, SE-22100 Lund, Sweden
- Institute
of Technology, University of Tartu, Nooruse 1, Tartu 50411, Estonia
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16
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Zinelabidine Otmane Elabed, Kherroub DE, Derdar H, Belbachir M. Novel Cationic Polymerization of β-Myrcene Using a Proton Exchanged Clay (Maghnite-H+). POLYMER SCIENCE SERIES B 2021. [DOI: 10.1134/s1560090421050043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
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17
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Lv C, Hao L, Cui X, Yi F, Su C. Study on the Composition and Physiological Activity of the Essential Oils and Extracts of Cinnamomum camphora Fruit. Chem Biodivers 2021; 18:e2100201. [PMID: 34423561 DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.202100201] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/15/2021] [Accepted: 08/20/2021] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
Supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2 ), hydrodistillation (HDO), ethanol extraction (EE), and petroleum ether extraction (PE) were used to extract the essential oil and extracts of Cinnamomum camphora fruit in this study. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry was used to identify the volatile components of essential oils and extracts, and 63 compounds were identified. 2,2-Diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and 2,2'-azinobis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS) radical scavenging assay and Ferric reducing ability of plasma (FRAP) assays and the inhibition experiment of bacteria and fungi (Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus), Hay bacillus (H. bacillus), Escherichia coli (E. coli), Aspergillus niger (A. niger), Candida albicans (C. albicans)) showed these essential oils and extracts indicated antioxidant and antibacterial activities. S. aureus was the most sensitive to the essential oil (MIC=0.08 mg/ml). Combined with the Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT) experiment, HDO (LD50 =68.21 μg/ml) was considered to have the most potential natural preservative. Subsequently, the inhibitory mechanism of HDO on bacteria and fungi was explored through extracellular conductivity and SEM, and the possibility of HDO to preserve the freshness of bananas was verified through banana shelf-life experiments. The results suggested these essential oils and extracts of Cinnamomum camphora fruit indicated effectively inhibit the growth of microorganisms on the surface of bananas, extend the shelf-life, and have the potential to become a natural antiseptic ingredient.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chenyuan Lv
- School of Perfume and Aroma Technology, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai, 201418, P. R. China
| | - Linyu Hao
- School of Perfume and Aroma Technology, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai, 201418, P. R. China
| | - Xinang Cui
- School of Perfume and Aroma Technology, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai, 201418, P. R. China
| | - Fengping Yi
- School of Perfume and Aroma Technology, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai, 201418, P. R. China
| | - Chang Su
- School of Perfume and Aroma Technology, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai, 201418, P. R. China
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18
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Zhong H, Deng J. Preparation and Chiral Applications of Optically Active Polyamides. Macromol Rapid Commun 2021; 42:e2100341. [PMID: 34347330 DOI: 10.1002/marc.202100341] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/02/2021] [Revised: 07/05/2021] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
Chirality is omnipresent in nature and plays vital roles in living organism, and has become a hot research topic across multidisciplinary fields including chemistry, biology, physics, and material science. Meanwhile, polyamides constitute an important class of polymers and have received significant attention owing to their outstanding properties and wide-ranging applications in many areas. Judiciously introducing chirality into polyamides will undoubtedly obtain attractive chiral polymers, namely, optically active polyamides. This review describes the preparation methods of chiral polyamides, including solution polycondensation, interfacial polycondensation, ring-open polymerization, and others; the newly emerging categories of chiral polyamides, i.e., helical polyamides, chiral polyamide-imides, are also presented. The applications of optically active polyamides in chiral research fields including asymmetric catalysis, membrane separation, and enantioselective crystallization are also summarized. In addition, current challenges in chiral polyamides are further presented and future perspectives in the field are proposed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hai Zhong
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering and College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China
| | - Jianping Deng
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering and College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China
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19
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Maraveas C, Bayer IS, Bartzanas T. Recent Advances in Antioxidant Polymers: From Sustainable and Natural Monomers to Synthesis and Applications. Polymers (Basel) 2021; 13:polym13152465. [PMID: 34372069 PMCID: PMC8347842 DOI: 10.3390/polym13152465] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/05/2021] [Revised: 07/22/2021] [Accepted: 07/23/2021] [Indexed: 12/27/2022] Open
Abstract
Advances in technology have led to the production of sustainable antioxidants and natural monomers for food packaging and targeted drug delivery applications. Of particular importance is the synthesis of lignin polymers, and graft polymers, dopamine, and polydopamine, inulin, quercetin, limonene, and vitamins, due to their free radical scavenging ability, chemical potency, ideal functional groups for polymerization, abundance in the natural environment, ease of production, and activation of biological mechanisms such as the inhibition of the cellular activation of various signaling pathways, including NF-κB and MAPK. The radical oxygen species are responsible for oxidative damage and increased susceptibility to cancer, cardiovascular, degenerative musculoskeletal, and neurodegenerative conditions and diabetes; such biological mechanisms are inhibited by both synthetic and naturally occurring antioxidants. The orientation of macromolecules in the presence of the plasticizing agent increases the suitability of quercetin in food packaging, while the commercial viability of terpenes in the replacement of existing non-renewable polymers is reinforced by the recyclability of the precursors (thyme, cannabis, and lemon, orange, mandarin) and marginal ecological effect and antioxidant properties. Emerging antioxidant nanoparticle polymers have a broad range of applications in tumor-targeted drug delivery, food fortification, biodegradation of synthetic polymers, and antimicrobial treatment and corrosion inhibition. The aim of the review is to present state-of-the-art polymers with intrinsic antioxidant properties, including synthesis scavenging activity, potential applications, and future directions. This review is distinct from other works given that it integrates different advances in antioxidant polymer synthesis and applications such as inulin, quercetin polymers, their conjugates, antioxidant-graft-polysaccharides, and polymerization vitamins and essential oils. One of the most comprehensive reviews of antioxidant polymers was published by Cirillo and Iemma in 2012. Since then, significant progress has been made in improving the synthesis, techniques, properties, and applications. The review builds upon existing research by presenting new findings that were excluded from previous reviews.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chrysanthos Maraveas
- Department of Natural Resources and Agricultural Engineering, Agricultural University of Athens, 11855 Athens, Greece;
- Correspondence: (C.M.); (I.S.B.)
| | - Ilker S. Bayer
- Smart Materials, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, 16163 Genova, Italy
- Correspondence: (C.M.); (I.S.B.)
| | - Thomas Bartzanas
- Department of Natural Resources and Agricultural Engineering, Agricultural University of Athens, 11855 Athens, Greece;
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20
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Wahlen C, Frey H. Anionic Polymerization of Terpene Monomers: New Options for Bio-Based Thermoplastic Elastomers. Macromolecules 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.1c00770] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Christian Wahlen
- Department of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Holger Frey
- Department of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55128 Mainz, Germany
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21
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Pourghasemi Lati M, Ståhle J, Meyer M, Verho O. A Study of an 8-Aminoquinoline-Directed C(sp 2)-H Arylation Reaction on the Route to Chiral Cyclobutane Keto Acids from Myrtenal. J Org Chem 2021; 86:8527-8537. [PMID: 34042431 PMCID: PMC8279478 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c00774] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/02/2021] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
Abstract
This work outlines a synthetic route that can be used to access chiral cyclobutane keto acids with two stereocenters in five steps from the inexpensive terpene myrtenal. Furthermore, the developed route includes an 8-aminoquinoline-directed C(sp2)-H arylation as one of its key steps, which allows a wide range of aryl and heteroaryl groups to be incorporated into the bicyclic myrtenal scaffold prior to the ozonolysis-based ring-opening step that furnishes the target cyclobutane keto acids. This synthetic route is expected to find many applications connected to the synthesis of natural product-like compounds and small molecule libraries.
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Affiliation(s)
- Monireh Pourghasemi Lati
- Department
of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Jonas Ståhle
- Department
of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Michael Meyer
- Department
of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Oscar Verho
- Department
of Organic Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
- Department
of Medicinal Chemistry, Uppsala Biomedical Centre, Uppsala University, SE-751 23 Uppsala, Sweden
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22
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Montanari C, Ogawa Y, Olsén P, Berglund LA. High Performance, Fully Bio-Based, and Optically Transparent Wood Biocomposites. ADVANCED SCIENCE (WEINHEIM, BADEN-WURTTEMBERG, GERMANY) 2021; 8:2100559. [PMID: 34194952 PMCID: PMC8224414 DOI: 10.1002/advs.202100559] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/09/2021] [Revised: 03/15/2021] [Indexed: 05/05/2023]
Abstract
The sustainable development of engineering biocomposites has been limited due to a lack of bio-based monomers combining favorable processing with high performance. Here, the authors report a novel and fully bio-based transparent wood biocomposite based on green synthesis of a new limonene acrylate monomer from renewable resources. The monomer is impregnated and readily polymerized in a delignified, succinylated wood substrate to form optically transparent biocomposites. The chemical structure of the limonene acrylate enables diffusion into the cell wall, and the polymer phase is both refractive index-matched and covalently linked to the wood substrate. This results in nanostructured biocomposites combining an excellent optical transmittance of 90% at 1.2 mm thickness and a remarkably low haze of 30%, with a high mechanical performance (strength 174 MPa, Young's modulus 17 GPa). Bio-based transparent wood holds great potential towards the development of sustainable wood nanotechnologies for structural applications, where transparency and mechanical performance are combined.
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Affiliation(s)
- Céline Montanari
- Department of Fibre and Polymer TechnologyWallenberg Wood Science CenterKTH Royal Institute of TechnologyTeknikringen 56Stockholm10044Sweden
| | - Yu Ogawa
- Université Grenoble AlpesCNRSCERMAVGrenoble38000France
| | - Peter Olsén
- Department of Fibre and Polymer TechnologyWallenberg Wood Science CenterKTH Royal Institute of TechnologyTeknikringen 56Stockholm10044Sweden
| | - Lars A. Berglund
- Department of Fibre and Polymer TechnologyWallenberg Wood Science CenterKTH Royal Institute of TechnologyTeknikringen 56Stockholm10044Sweden
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23
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Droesbeke MA, Aksakal R, Simula A, Asua JM, Du Prez FE. Biobased acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesives. Prog Polym Sci 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2021.101396] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
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24
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Biochemistry of Terpenes and Recent Advances in Plant Protection. Int J Mol Sci 2021; 22:ijms22115710. [PMID: 34071919 PMCID: PMC8199371 DOI: 10.3390/ijms22115710] [Citation(s) in RCA: 70] [Impact Index Per Article: 23.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/30/2021] [Revised: 05/20/2021] [Accepted: 05/24/2021] [Indexed: 01/23/2023] Open
Abstract
Biodiversity is adversely affected by the growing levels of synthetic chemicals released into the environment due to agricultural activities. This has been the driving force for embracing sustainable agriculture. Plant secondary metabolites offer promising alternatives for protecting plants against microbes, feeding herbivores, and weeds. Terpenes are the largest among PSMs and have been extensively studied for their potential as antimicrobial, insecticidal, and weed control agents. They also attract natural enemies of pests and beneficial insects, such as pollinators and dispersers. However, most of these research findings are shelved and fail to pass beyond the laboratory and greenhouse stages. This review provides an overview of terpenes, types, biosynthesis, and their roles in protecting plants against microbial pathogens, insect pests, and weeds to rekindle the debate on using terpenes for the development of environmentally friendly biopesticides and herbicides.
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25
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Kleybolte MM, Winnacker M. β-Pinene-Derived Polyesteramides and Their Blends: Advances in Their Upscaling, Processing, and Characterization. Macromol Rapid Commun 2021; 42:e2100065. [PMID: 33960575 DOI: 10.1002/marc.202100065] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/29/2021] [Revised: 03/26/2021] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
Terpene-based polyesteramides (PEAs) are sustainable and have a variety of favorable properties, making them suitable for a wide range of applications and for contribution to a much more sustainable polymer industry. This work focuses on the synthesis of the lactam from β-pinene and its copolymerization with ε-caprolactone. An important step in synthesizing β-pinene lactam is the oxidation of β-pinene to nopinone. To make the established oxidative cleavage more sustainable and efficient, the required amounts of Al2 O3 and KMnO4 are significantly reduced by using H2 SO4 as a catalyst. For the Beckmann rearrangement various catalysts and co-reagents are screened. Among these, the reaction with tosyl chloride is found the most favorable. Subsequently, the chain lengths of the β-pinene-based PEAs are remarkably increased from 6000 g mol-1 to more than 25 100 g mol-1 by fine-tuning reaction time, temperature, and decreasing catalyst and initiator concentrations. Also, different catalysts for polymerization are tested. The resulting material shows melting temperatures of ≈55 °C and decomposition temperatures of 354 °C or higher. Processing via melt pressing or casting turned out to be quite difficult due to the polymer's brittleness. Furthermore, regarding biomedical applications, blends of PEA with polyethylene glycol were successfully prepared, yielding a more hydrophilic material.
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Affiliation(s)
- Magdalena Maria Kleybolte
- WACKER-Chair of Macromolecular Chemistry, Technische Universität München, Lichtenbergstraße 4, Garching bei München, 85747, Germany.,Catalysis Research Center, Technische Universität München, Ernst-Otto-Fischer-Straße 1, Garching bei München, 85748, Germany
| | - Malte Winnacker
- WACKER-Chair of Macromolecular Chemistry, Technische Universität München, Lichtenbergstraße 4, Garching bei München, 85747, Germany.,Catalysis Research Center, Technische Universität München, Ernst-Otto-Fischer-Straße 1, Garching bei München, 85748, Germany
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26
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Xu Y, Li N, Wang G, Wang C, Chu F. Synthesis of Lignin-Based MMA- co-BA Hybrid Resins from Cornstalk Residue via RAFT Miniemulsion Polymerization and Their Characteristics. Polymers (Basel) 2021; 13:968. [PMID: 33809938 PMCID: PMC8004192 DOI: 10.3390/polym13060968] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/08/2021] [Revised: 03/01/2021] [Accepted: 03/17/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
The conversion of cornstalk lignin derived from the co-product of bio-refinery into value-added products such as polymeric material has remarkable environmental and economic potential. A novel bio-based methyl methacrylate copolymerized with butyl acrylate (MMA-co-BA) hybrid resin in our research was prepared by the reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer method using lignin-graft-polyacrylamide (lignin-g-PAM) as a bio-derived macromolecular chain transfer agent. The molecular architecture of lignin-g-PAM and the lignin-based MMA-co-BA hybrid resin was elucidated using 1H nuclear magnetic resonance and attenuated total reflectance-Fourier transform infrared. The thermal behavior and mechanical performance of the resultant lignin-based MMA-co-BA hybrid resins were also investigated through thermogravimetric analysis, differential scanning calorimetry, and a stress-strain test, respectively. The lignin-based acrylate resins system exhibited structure-related thermal and mechanical properties. Compared with pure MMA-co-BA resin, the incorporation of lignin into various lignin-based MMA-co-BA graft copolymers resulted in an improved tensile strength and a higher Young's modulus. This research could provide not only a new avenue to utilize waste biomass for high-value applications, but also a reference for designing new materials for coatings or adhesives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuzhi Xu
- Institute of Chemical Industry of Forest Products, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Nanjing 210042, China; (N.L.); (G.W.)
- Research Institute of Forestry New Technology, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China
- Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, Jiangsu Province, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
| | - Ning Li
- Institute of Chemical Industry of Forest Products, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Nanjing 210042, China; (N.L.); (G.W.)
| | - Guangbin Wang
- Institute of Chemical Industry of Forest Products, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Nanjing 210042, China; (N.L.); (G.W.)
| | - Chunpeng Wang
- Institute of Chemical Industry of Forest Products, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Nanjing 210042, China; (N.L.); (G.W.)
- Research Institute of Forestry New Technology, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China
- Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, Jiangsu Province, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
| | - Fuxiang Chu
- Institute of Chemical Industry of Forest Products, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Nanjing 210042, China; (N.L.); (G.W.)
- Research Institute of Forestry New Technology, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China
- Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, Jiangsu Province, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
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27
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Fuchs DAH, Hübner H, Kraus T, Niebuur BJ, Gallei M, Frey H, Müller AHE. The effect of THF and the chelating modifier DTHFP on the copolymerisation of β-myrcene and styrene: kinetics, microstructures, morphologies, and mechanical properties. Polym Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1py00791b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
Polar modifiers strongly affect the statistical anionic copolymerization of biobased β-myrcene with styrene, leading to a variety of morphologies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dominik A. H. Fuchs
- Department of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Hanna Hübner
- Chair in Polymer Chemistry, Saarland University, 66123 Saarbrücken, Germany
| | - Tobias Kraus
- INM-Leibniz-Institute for New Materials, Campus D2 2, Saarland University, 66123 Saarbrücken, Germany
- Colloid and Interface Chemistry, Saarland University, 66123 Saarbrücken, Germany
| | - Bart-Jan Niebuur
- INM-Leibniz-Institute for New Materials, Campus D2 2, Saarland University, 66123 Saarbrücken, Germany
| | - Markus Gallei
- Chair in Polymer Chemistry, Saarland University, 66123 Saarbrücken, Germany
| | - Holger Frey
- Department of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Axel H. E. Müller
- Department of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55128 Mainz, Germany
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28
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Palenzuela M, Sánchez-Roa D, Damián J, Sessini V, Mosquera ME. Polymerization of terpenes and terpenoids using metal catalysts. ADVANCES IN ORGANOMETALLIC CHEMISTRY 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/bs.adomc.2021.01.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
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29
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Lamparelli DH, Paradiso V, Capacchione C. NEW ELASTOMERIC MATERIALS FROM BIOMASS: STEREOSELECTIVE POLYMERIZATION OF LINEAR TERPENES AND THEIR COPOLYMERIZATION WITH BUTADIENE BY USING A COBALT COMPLEX WITH PHOSPHANE LIGANDS. RUBBER CHEMISTRY AND TECHNOLOGY 2020. [DOI: 10.5254/rct.20.79972] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
ABSTRACT
The polymerization of bio-renewable terpenes such as β-ocimene (O), β-myrcene (M), and β-farnesene (F) promoted by CoCl2(PCyPh2)2 (1) in combination with modified methylalumoxane at room temperature is reported. Stereoregular polymers of O, M, and F were obtained. 1 also promoted, showing good stereoselectivity, the copolymerization of O and M with butadiene (B) in a wide range of compositions by suitably varying the alimentation feed: up to 67 and 75 mol% of O and M incorporated for poly(ocimene-butadiene) and poly(myrcene-butadiene) copolymers, respectively. These new materials with elastomeric properties (glass transition temperatures observed in the range of −5.7 to −72.5 °C) were fully characterized by differential scanning calorimetry, size exclusion chromatography, and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H, 13C, and two-dimensional experiments).
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Affiliation(s)
- David Hermann Lamparelli
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Biologia “Adolfo Zambelli,” Università degli Studi di Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, 132 I-84084 Fisciano (SA), Italy
| | - Veronica Paradiso
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Biologia “Adolfo Zambelli,” Università degli Studi di Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, 132 I-84084 Fisciano (SA), Italy
| | - Carmine Capacchione
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Biologia “Adolfo Zambelli,” Università degli Studi di Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, 132 I-84084 Fisciano (SA), Italy
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30
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31
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Wahlen C, Blankenburg J, von Tiedemann P, Ewald J, Sajkiewicz P, Müller AHE, Floudas G, Frey H. Tapered Multiblock Copolymers Based on Farnesene and Styrene: Impact of Biobased Polydiene Architectures on Material Properties. Macromolecules 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.0c02118] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Christian Wahlen
- Department of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Jan Blankenburg
- Department of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Philipp von Tiedemann
- Department of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Johannes Ewald
- Department of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Paweł Sajkiewicz
- Institute of Fundamental Technological Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, Adolfa Pawińskiego 5b, 02-106 Warsaw, Poland
| | - Axel H. E. Müller
- Department of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - George Floudas
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, D-55125 Mainz, Germany
- Department of Physics, University of Ioannina, P.O. Box 1186, 45110 Ioannina, Greece
| | - Holger Frey
- Department of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55128 Mainz, Germany
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32
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Wahlen C, Rauschenbach M, Blankenburg J, Kersten E, Ender CP, Frey H. Myrcenol-Based Monomer for Carbanionic Polymerization: Functional Copolymers with Myrcene and Bio-Based Graft Copolymers. Macromolecules 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.0c01734] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Christian Wahlen
- Department of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - Moritz Rauschenbach
- Department of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - Jan Blankenburg
- Department of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - Erik Kersten
- Department of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - Christopher P. Ender
- Department of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - Holger Frey
- Department of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55099 Mainz, Germany
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33
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Montanari U, Taresco V, Liguori A, Gualandi C, Howdle SM. Synthesis of novel carvone (meth)acrylate monomers for the production of hydrophilic polymers with high terpene content. POLYM INT 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/pi.6096] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ulisse Montanari
- School of Chemistry University of Nottingham, University Park Nottingham UK
| | - Vincenzo Taresco
- School of Chemistry University of Nottingham, University Park Nottingham UK
| | - Anna Liguori
- Department of Chemistry ‘Giacomo Ciamician’ and INSTM UdR of Bologna University of Bologna Bologna Italy
| | - Chiara Gualandi
- Department of Chemistry ‘Giacomo Ciamician’ and INSTM UdR of Bologna University of Bologna Bologna Italy
- Interdepartmental Center for Industrial Research on Advanced Applications in Mechanical Engineering and Materials Technology, CIRI‐MAM University of Bologna Bologna Italy
| | - Steven M Howdle
- School of Chemistry University of Nottingham, University Park Nottingham UK
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34
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Löser PS, Rauthe P, Meier MAR, Llevot A. Sustainable catalytic rearrangement of terpene-derived epoxides: towards bio-based biscarbonyl monomers. PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS. SERIES A, MATHEMATICAL, PHYSICAL, AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES 2020; 378:20190267. [PMID: 32623988 PMCID: PMC7422891 DOI: 10.1098/rsta.2019.0267] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 02/12/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Seeking a sustainable and selective approach for terpene modification, a catalyst deconvolution approach was applied to the Meinwald rearrangement of (+)-limonene oxide as a model substrate to yield dihydrocarvone. In order to identify the most suitable catalyst and reaction conditions, different Lewis acids were evaluated. Bismuth triflate proved to be the most active catalyst under mild reaction conditions, with a low catalyst loading (1 mol%) and a relatively short reaction time (3 h). The optimized reaction conditions were subsequently transferred to other terpene-based epoxides, yielding different bio-based biscarbonyl structures, which constitute interesting and valuable substances, e.g. for polymer synthesis or as fragrances. Monoepoxides derived from (R)-(-)-carvone and (+)-dihydrocarvone rearranged to the desired products with high selectivities and yields. γ-Terpinene dioxide could be transformed in a double rearrangement to the respective biscarbonyl in moderate yields. A better result was achieved for limonene dioxide after further adjustment of the protocol to reach acceptable yields with a low catalyst loading of 0.1 mol% using 2-methyl tetrahydrofuran as a sustainable solvent. Compared to many procedures described in the literature, this procedure represents a step towards an increased sustainability in terpene modification by considering several principles of Green Chemistry, such as renewable resources, catalysis and mild reaction conditions for elementary chemical transformations. This article is part of a discussion meeting issue 'Science to enable the circular economy'.
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Affiliation(s)
- P. S. Löser
- Laboratory of Applied Chemistry, Institute of Organic Chemistry (IOC), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Straße am Forum 7, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - P. Rauthe
- Laboratory of Applied Chemistry, Institute of Organic Chemistry (IOC), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Straße am Forum 7, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - M. A. R. Meier
- Laboratory of Applied Chemistry, Institute of Organic Chemistry (IOC), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Straße am Forum 7, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
- Laboratory of Applied Chemistry, Institute of Biological and Chemical Systems, Functional Molecular Systems (IBCS-FMS), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
| | - A. Llevot
- Laboratory of Applied Chemistry, Institute of Organic Chemistry (IOC), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Straße am Forum 7, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
- Bordeaux INP, University of Bordeaux, Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques, UMR 5629, ENSCBP, 16 Avenue Pey-Berland, 33607 Pessac cedex, France
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35
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Winnacker M, Lamparelli DH, Capacchione C, Güngör HH, Stieglitz L, Rodewald KS, Schmidt M, Gronauer TF. Sustainable Polyesteramides and Copolyamides: Insights into the Copolymerization Behavior of Terpene‐Based Lactams. MACROMOL CHEM PHYS 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/macp.202000110] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Malte Winnacker
- WACKER‐Chair of Macromolecular ChemistryTechnical University of MunichLichtenbergstraße 4, Garching bei München and Catalysis Research Center (CRC) Ernst‐Otto‐Fischer‐Straße 1 Garching bei München 85748 Germany
| | - David H. Lamparelli
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Biologia “A. Zambelli”Universitá degli Studi di Salerno via Giovanni Paolo II Fisciano SA 132 I‐84084 Italy
| | - Carmine Capacchione
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Biologia “A. Zambelli”Universitá degli Studi di Salerno via Giovanni Paolo II Fisciano SA 132 I‐84084 Italy
| | - Hicran H. Güngör
- WACKER‐Chair of Macromolecular ChemistryTechnical University of MunichLichtenbergstraße 4, Garching bei München and Catalysis Research Center (CRC) Ernst‐Otto‐Fischer‐Straße 1 Garching bei München 85748 Germany
| | - Lucas Stieglitz
- WACKER‐Chair of Macromolecular ChemistryTechnical University of MunichLichtenbergstraße 4, Garching bei München and Catalysis Research Center (CRC) Ernst‐Otto‐Fischer‐Straße 1 Garching bei München 85748 Germany
| | - Katia S. Rodewald
- WACKER‐Chair of Macromolecular ChemistryTechnical University of MunichLichtenbergstraße 4, Garching bei München and Catalysis Research Center (CRC) Ernst‐Otto‐Fischer‐Straße 1 Garching bei München 85748 Germany
| | - Matthias Schmidt
- WACKER‐Chair of Macromolecular ChemistryTechnical University of MunichLichtenbergstraße 4, Garching bei München and Catalysis Research Center (CRC) Ernst‐Otto‐Fischer‐Straße 1 Garching bei München 85748 Germany
| | - Thomas F. Gronauer
- Chair of Organic Chemistry IITechnische Universität München Lichtenbergstraße 4 Garching bei München 85748 Germany
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36
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Fried AD, Brantley JN. Controlled Polymerization of β-Pinadiene: Accessing Unusual Polymer Architectures with Biomass-Derived Monomers. ACS Macro Lett 2020; 9:595-599. [PMID: 35648492 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.0c00229] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Biomass-derived polymers are emerging as critically needed alternatives to their petrochemical counterparts. Terpenes, which are among the most abundant natural products, represent particularly fertile chemical space for monomer development (given their inherent structural complexity). Here, we present the living vinyl-addition polymerization of β-pinadiene (the cumulated congener of β-pinene) at room temperature. Employing [(π-allyl)NiOCOCF3]2 as a catalyst afforded the desired polymers with good control over molecular weight and dispersity. Interestingly, the bicyclic pinane core was retained in the isolated materials (which starkly contrasts prototypical pinene polymerizations). Moreover, the reported materials exhibited impressive thermal stability (Td = 294 °C) and high glass transition temperatures (Tg = 160 °C). As the polymerization of terpene-derived cumulenes can afford scaffolds that defy current synthetic logic, we anticipate our work will unlock additional avenues for sustainable polymer development.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alan D. Fried
- Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, 1416 Circle Drive, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, United States
| | - Johnathan N. Brantley
- Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, 1416 Circle Drive, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, United States
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37
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Gan Q, Xu Y, Huang W, Luo W, Hu Z, Tang F, Jia X, Gong D. Utilization of bio‐sourced myrcene for efficient preparation of highly
cis
‐1,4 regular elastomer via a neodymium catalyzed copolymerization strategy. POLYM INT 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/pi.6011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Qiao Gan
- Faculty of Materials Science and Chemical EngineeringNingbo University Ningbo P. R. China
| | - Yuechao Xu
- Faculty of Materials Science and Chemical EngineeringNingbo University Ningbo P. R. China
| | - Weizhong Huang
- Faculty of Materials Science and Chemical EngineeringNingbo University Ningbo P. R. China
| | - Wanwei Luo
- Faculty of Materials Science and Chemical EngineeringNingbo University Ningbo P. R. China
| | - Zhonghan Hu
- Faculty of Materials Science and Chemical EngineeringNingbo University Ningbo P. R. China
| | - Fuming Tang
- Faculty of Materials Science and Chemical EngineeringNingbo University Ningbo P. R. China
| | - Xiaoyu Jia
- Key Laboratory of Urban Environment and HealthInstitute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences Xiamen P. R. China
- Ningbo Urban Environment Observation and Research Station – NUEORS, Chinese Academy of Sciences Ningbo P. R. China
| | - Dirong Gong
- Faculty of Materials Science and Chemical EngineeringNingbo University Ningbo P. R. China
- Key Laboratory of Urban Environment and HealthInstitute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences Xiamen P. R. China
- Ningbo Urban Environment Observation and Research Station – NUEORS, Chinese Academy of Sciences Ningbo P. R. China
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and ChemistryChangchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences Changchun P. R. China
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38
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Lin CY, Eudes A. Strategies for the production of biochemicals in bioenergy crops. BIOTECHNOLOGY FOR BIOFUELS 2020; 13:71. [PMID: 32318116 PMCID: PMC7158082 DOI: 10.1186/s13068-020-01707-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/20/2019] [Accepted: 04/02/2020] [Indexed: 05/12/2023]
Abstract
Industrial crops are grown to produce goods for manufacturing. Rather than food and feed, they supply raw materials for making biofuels, pharmaceuticals, and specialty chemicals, as well as feedstocks for fabricating fiber, biopolymer, and construction materials. Therefore, such crops offer the potential to reduce our dependency on petrochemicals that currently serve as building blocks for manufacturing the majority of our industrial and consumer products. In this review, we are providing examples of metabolites synthesized in plants that can be used as bio-based platform chemicals for partial replacement of their petroleum-derived counterparts. Plant metabolic engineering approaches aiming at increasing the content of these metabolites in biomass are presented. In particular, we emphasize on recent advances in the manipulation of the shikimate and isoprenoid biosynthetic pathways, both of which being the source of multiple valuable compounds. Implementing and optimizing engineered metabolic pathways for accumulation of coproducts in bioenergy crops may represent a valuable option for enhancing the commercial value of biomass and attaining sustainable lignocellulosic biorefineries.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chien-Yuan Lin
- Joint BioEnergy Institute, Emeryville, CA 94608 USA
- Environmental Genomics and Systems Biology Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
| | - Aymerick Eudes
- Joint BioEnergy Institute, Emeryville, CA 94608 USA
- Environmental Genomics and Systems Biology Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
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39
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Lanteri D, Quattrosoldi S, Soccio M, Basso A, Cavallo D, Munari A, Riva R, Lotti N, Moni L. Regioselective Photooxidation of Citronellol: A Way to Monomers for Functionalized Bio-Polyesters. Front Chem 2020; 8:85. [PMID: 32117900 PMCID: PMC7031484 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2020.00085] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/20/2019] [Accepted: 01/27/2020] [Indexed: 12/15/2022] Open
Abstract
Dye-sensitized photooxygenation reaction of bio-based double bond-containing substrates is proposed as sustainable functionalization of terpenes and terpenoids to transform them into polyoxygenated compounds to be employed for the synthesis of new bio-based polyesters. As proof of concept, citronellol 1 has been regioselectively converted into diol 4 using singlet oxygen (1O2), a traceless reagent that can be generated from air, visible light and zeolite supported-photosensitizer (Thionine-NaY). With our synthetic approach, diol 4 has been obtained in two-steps, with good regioselectivity, using green reagents such as light and air, and finally a solvent-free oxidation step. From this compound, a citronellol-based copolyester of poly(butylene succinate) (PBS) has been synthesized and fully characterized. The results obtained evidence that the proposed copolymerization of PBS with the citronellol-based building blocks allows to obtain a more flexible and functionalizable material, by exploiting a largely available natural molecule modified through a green synthetic path.
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Affiliation(s)
- Deianira Lanteri
- Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, University of Genova, Genova, Italy
| | - Silvia Quattrosoldi
- Department of Civil, Chemical, Environmental and Materials Engineering, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - Michelina Soccio
- Department of Civil, Chemical, Environmental and Materials Engineering, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - Andrea Basso
- Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, University of Genova, Genova, Italy
| | - Dario Cavallo
- Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, University of Genova, Genova, Italy
| | - Andrea Munari
- Department of Civil, Chemical, Environmental and Materials Engineering, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - Renata Riva
- Department of Pharmacy, University of Genova, Genova, Italy
| | - Nadia Lotti
- Department of Civil, Chemical, Environmental and Materials Engineering, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - Lisa Moni
- Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, University of Genova, Genova, Italy
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40
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Lamparelli DH, Paradiso V, Monica FD, Proto A, Guerra S, Giannini L, Capacchione C. Toward More Sustainable Elastomers: Stereoselective Copolymerization of Linear Terpenes with Butadiene. Macromolecules 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.9b02646] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- David Hermann Lamparelli
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Biologia “Adolfo Zambelli″, Università degli Studi di Salerno, via Giovanni Paolo II, 132 84084 Fisciano (SA), Italy
| | - Veronica Paradiso
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Biologia “Adolfo Zambelli″, Università degli Studi di Salerno, via Giovanni Paolo II, 132 84084 Fisciano (SA), Italy
| | - Francesco Della Monica
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Biologia “Adolfo Zambelli″, Università degli Studi di Salerno, via Giovanni Paolo II, 132 84084 Fisciano (SA), Italy
| | - Antonio Proto
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Biologia “Adolfo Zambelli″, Università degli Studi di Salerno, via Giovanni Paolo II, 132 84084 Fisciano (SA), Italy
| | - Silvia Guerra
- Pirelli Tyre S.p.A., Viale Piero e Alberto Pirelli, 25-20126 Milano, Italy
| | - Luca Giannini
- Pirelli Tyre S.p.A., Viale Piero e Alberto Pirelli, 25-20126 Milano, Italy
| | - Carmine Capacchione
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Biologia “Adolfo Zambelli″, Università degli Studi di Salerno, via Giovanni Paolo II, 132 84084 Fisciano (SA), Italy
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41
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Wang Z, Ganewatta MS, Tang C. Sustainable polymers from biomass: Bridging chemistry with materials and processing. Prog Polym Sci 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2019.101197] [Citation(s) in RCA: 63] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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42
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Stockmann PN, Van Opdenbosch D, Poethig A, Pastoetter DL, Hoehenberger M, Lessig S, Raab J, Woelbing M, Falcke C, Winnacker M, Zollfrank C, Strittmatter H, Sieber V. Biobased chiral semi-crystalline or amorphous high-performance polyamides and their scalable stereoselective synthesis. Nat Commun 2020; 11:509. [PMID: 31980642 PMCID: PMC6981233 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-14361-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/08/2019] [Accepted: 12/16/2019] [Indexed: 12/30/2022] Open
Abstract
The use of renewable feedstock is one of the twelve key principles of sustainable chemistry. Unfortunately, bio-based compounds often suffer from high production cost and low performance. To fully tap the potential of natural compounds it is important to utilize their functionalities that could make them superior compared to fossil-based resources. Here we show the conversion of (+)-3-carene, a by-product of the cellulose industry into ε-lactams from which polyamides. The lactams are selectively prepared in two diastereomeric configurations, leading to semi-crystalline or amorphous, transparent polymers that can compete with the thermal properties of commercial high-performance polyamides. Copolyamides with caprolactam and laurolactam exhibit an increased glass transition and amorphicity compared to the homopolyamides, potentially broadening the scope of standard polyamides. A four-step one-vessel monomer synthesis, applying chemo-enzymatic catalysis for the initial oxidation step, is established. The great potential of the polyamides is outlined.
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Affiliation(s)
- Paul N Stockmann
- Fraunhofer IGB, Bio, Electro and Chemocatalysis BioCat, Straubing Branch, Schulgasse 11a, 94315, Straubing, Germany
| | - Daniel Van Opdenbosch
- Technical University of Munich, Campus Straubing for Biotechnology and Sustainability, Schulgasse 16, 94315, Straubing, Germany
| | - Alexander Poethig
- Department of Chemistry, Technical University of Munich, Lichtenbergstr. 4, 85748, Garching, Germany
- Catalysis Research Center, Technical University of Munich, Ernst-Otto-Fischer-Straße 1, 85748, Garching, Germany
| | - Dominik L Pastoetter
- Fraunhofer IGB, Bio, Electro and Chemocatalysis BioCat, Straubing Branch, Schulgasse 11a, 94315, Straubing, Germany
| | - Moritz Hoehenberger
- Fraunhofer IGB, Bio, Electro and Chemocatalysis BioCat, Straubing Branch, Schulgasse 11a, 94315, Straubing, Germany
| | - Sebastian Lessig
- Fraunhofer IGB, Bio, Electro and Chemocatalysis BioCat, Straubing Branch, Schulgasse 11a, 94315, Straubing, Germany
| | - Johannes Raab
- Fraunhofer IGB, Bio, Electro and Chemocatalysis BioCat, Straubing Branch, Schulgasse 11a, 94315, Straubing, Germany
| | - Marion Woelbing
- Fraunhofer IGB, Bio, Electro and Chemocatalysis BioCat, Straubing Branch, Schulgasse 11a, 94315, Straubing, Germany
| | - Claudia Falcke
- Fraunhofer IGB, Bio, Electro and Chemocatalysis BioCat, Straubing Branch, Schulgasse 11a, 94315, Straubing, Germany
| | - Malte Winnacker
- Department of Chemistry, Technical University of Munich, Lichtenbergstr. 4, 85748, Garching, Germany
- Catalysis Research Center, Technical University of Munich, Ernst-Otto-Fischer-Straße 1, 85748, Garching, Germany
| | - Cordt Zollfrank
- Technical University of Munich, Campus Straubing for Biotechnology and Sustainability, Schulgasse 16, 94315, Straubing, Germany
| | - Harald Strittmatter
- Fraunhofer IGB, Bio, Electro and Chemocatalysis BioCat, Straubing Branch, Schulgasse 11a, 94315, Straubing, Germany
| | - Volker Sieber
- Fraunhofer IGB, Bio, Electro and Chemocatalysis BioCat, Straubing Branch, Schulgasse 11a, 94315, Straubing, Germany.
- Technical University of Munich, Campus Straubing for Biotechnology and Sustainability, Schulgasse 16, 94315, Straubing, Germany.
- Catalysis Research Center, Technical University of Munich, Ernst-Otto-Fischer-Straße 1, 85748, Garching, Germany.
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43
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Castagnet T, Agirre A, Ballard N, Billon L, Asua JM. Non-thermal microwave effects in radical polymerization of bio-based terpenoid (meth)acrylates. Polym Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0py01192d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
Non-thermal microwave effects are operative for terpenoid acrylates but not for methacrylates, provided that a minimum irradiation power is applied.
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Affiliation(s)
- Thibault Castagnet
- Université de Pau & des Pays de l'Adour
- E2S UPPA
- CNRS
- IPREM-UMR 5254
- 64000 Pau
| | - Amaia Agirre
- POLYMAT
- University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU
- Kimika Aplikatua saila
- Kimika Zientzien Fakultatea
- Joxe Mari Korta Zentroa
| | - Nicholas Ballard
- POLYMAT
- University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU
- Kimika Aplikatua saila
- Kimika Zientzien Fakultatea
- Joxe Mari Korta Zentroa
| | - Laurent Billon
- Université de Pau & des Pays de l'Adour
- E2S UPPA
- CNRS
- IPREM-UMR 5254
- 64000 Pau
| | - José M. Asua
- POLYMAT
- University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU
- Kimika Aplikatua saila
- Kimika Zientzien Fakultatea
- Joxe Mari Korta Zentroa
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44
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Abstract
The use of renewable terpene-based monomers for the preparation of sustainable functional polymers is highlighted.
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Affiliation(s)
- Francesco Della Monica
- Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ)
- The Barcelona Institute for Science & Technology (BIST)
- 43007 Tarragona
- Spain
| | - Arjan W. Kleij
- Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ)
- The Barcelona Institute for Science & Technology (BIST)
- 43007 Tarragona
- Spain
- Catalan Institute for Research and Advanced Studies (ICREA)
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45
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Veith C, Diot-Néant F, Miller SA, Allais F. Synthesis and polymerization of bio-based acrylates: a review. Polym Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0py01222j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Abstract
Acrylates and polyacrylates have been produced massively due to their interesting applications like Plexiglas.
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Affiliation(s)
- Clémence Veith
- URD Agro-biotechnologie Industrielles (ABI)
- CEBB
- AgroParisTech
- Pomacle
- France
| | - Florian Diot-Néant
- URD Agro-biotechnologie Industrielles (ABI)
- CEBB
- AgroParisTech
- Pomacle
- France
| | - Stephen A. Miller
- The George and Josephine Butler Laboratory for Polymer Research
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Florida
- Gainesville
- USA
| | - Florent Allais
- URD Agro-biotechnologie Industrielles (ABI)
- CEBB
- AgroParisTech
- Pomacle
- France
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46
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Salehi B, Upadhyay S, Erdogan Orhan I, Kumar Jugran A, L.D. Jayaweera S, A. Dias D, Sharopov F, Taheri Y, Martins N, Baghalpour N, C. Cho W, Sharifi-Rad J. Therapeutic Potential of α- and β-Pinene: A Miracle Gift of Nature. Biomolecules 2019; 9:E738. [PMID: 31739596 PMCID: PMC6920849 DOI: 10.3390/biom9110738] [Citation(s) in RCA: 213] [Impact Index Per Article: 42.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/08/2019] [Revised: 11/06/2019] [Accepted: 11/08/2019] [Indexed: 02/07/2023] Open
Abstract
α- and β-pinene are well-known representatives of the monoterpenes group, and are found in many plants' essential oils. A wide range of pharmacological activities have been reported, including antibiotic resistance modulation, anticoagulant, antitumor, antimicrobial, antimalarial, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-Leishmania, and analgesic effects. This article aims to summarize the most prominent effects of α- and β-pinene, namely their cytogenetic, gastroprotective, anxiolytic, cytoprotective, anticonvulsant, and neuroprotective effects, as well as their effects against H2O2-stimulated oxidative stress, pancreatitis, stress-stimulated hyperthermia, and pulpal pain. Finally, we will also discuss the bioavailability, administration, as well as their biological activity and clinical applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bahare Salehi
- Student Research Committee, School of Medicine, Bam University of Medical Sciences, Bam 44340847, Iran;
| | - Shashi Upadhyay
- G. B. Pant National Institute of Himalayan Environment and Sustainable Development, Kosi-Katarmal, Almora-263643, Uttarakhand, India;
| | - Ilkay Erdogan Orhan
- Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Gazi University, 06330 Ankara, Turkey
| | - Arun Kumar Jugran
- G. B. Pant National Institute of Himalayan Environment and Sustainable Development, Garhwal Regional Centre, Srinagar-246174, Uttarakhand, India
| | - Sumali L.D. Jayaweera
- School of Health and Biomedical Sciences, Discipline of Laboratory Medicine, RMIT University, P.O. Box 71, Bundoora, VIC 3083, Australia (D.A.D.)
| | - Daniel A. Dias
- School of Health and Biomedical Sciences, Discipline of Laboratory Medicine, RMIT University, P.O. Box 71, Bundoora, VIC 3083, Australia (D.A.D.)
| | - Farukh Sharopov
- Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Avicenna Tajik State Medical University, Rudaki 139, 734003 Dushanbe, Tajikistan;
| | - Yasaman Taheri
- Phytochemistry Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1991953381, Iran; (Y.T.); (N.B.)
| | - Natália Martins
- Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Alameda Prof. Hernâni Monteiro, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal;
- Institute for Research and Innovation in Health (i3S), University of Porto, 4200-135 Porto, Portugal
| | - Navid Baghalpour
- Phytochemistry Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1991953381, Iran; (Y.T.); (N.B.)
| | - William C. Cho
- Department of Clinical Oncology, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, 30 Gascoigne Road, Hong Kong, China
| | - Javad Sharifi-Rad
- Zabol Medicinal Plants Research Center, Zabol University of Medical Sciences, Zabol 61615-585, Iran
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47
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Stamm A, Biundo A, Schmidt B, Brücher J, Lundmark S, Olsén P, Fogelström L, Malmström E, Bornscheuer UT, Syrén P. A Retro-biosynthesis-Based Route to Generate Pinene-Derived Polyesters. Chembiochem 2019; 20:1664-1671. [PMID: 30793830 PMCID: PMC6618282 DOI: 10.1002/cbic.201900046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/23/2019] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
Significantly increased production of biobased polymers is a prerequisite to replace petroleum-based materials towards reaching a circular bioeconomy. However, many renewable building blocks from wood and other plant material are not directly amenable for polymerization, due to their inert backbones and/or lack of functional group compatibility with the desired polymerization type. Based on a retro-biosynthetic analysis of polyesters, a chemoenzymatic route from (-)-α-pinene towards a verbanone-based lactone, which is further used in ring-opening polymerization, is presented. Generated pinene-derived polyesters showed elevated degradation and glass transition temperatures, compared with poly(ϵ-decalactone), which lacks a ring structure in its backbone. Semirational enzyme engineering of the cyclohexanone monooxygenase from Acinetobacter calcoaceticus enabled the biosynthesis of the key lactone intermediate for the targeted polyester. As a proof of principle, one enzyme variant identified from screening in a microtiter plate was used in biocatalytic upscaling, which afforded the bicyclic lactone in 39 % conversion in shake flask scale reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Arne Stamm
- KTH Royal Institute of TechnologySchool of Engineering Sciences in ChemistryBiotechnology and Health, Department of Fibre and Polymer TechnologyTeknikringen 56–58100 44StockholmSweden
- KTH Royal Institute of TechnologyScience for Life LaboratorySchool of Engineering Sciences in ChemistryBiotechnology and HealthTomtebodavägen 23Box 1031171 21 SolnaStockholmSweden
| | - Antonino Biundo
- KTH Royal Institute of TechnologySchool of Engineering Sciences in ChemistryBiotechnology and Health, Department of Fibre and Polymer TechnologyTeknikringen 56–58100 44StockholmSweden
- KTH Royal Institute of TechnologyScience for Life LaboratorySchool of Engineering Sciences in ChemistryBiotechnology and HealthTomtebodavägen 23Box 1031171 21 SolnaStockholmSweden
| | - Björn Schmidt
- KTH Royal Institute of TechnologySchool of Engineering Sciences in ChemistryBiotechnology and Health, Department of Fibre and Polymer TechnologyTeknikringen 56–58100 44StockholmSweden
- KTH Royal Institute of TechnologyScience for Life LaboratorySchool of Engineering Sciences in ChemistryBiotechnology and HealthTomtebodavägen 23Box 1031171 21 SolnaStockholmSweden
| | | | - Stefan Lundmark
- Perstorp AB, InnovationPerstorp Industrial Park284 80PerstorpSweden
| | - Peter Olsén
- KTH Royal Institute of TechnologySchool of Engineering Sciences in ChemistryBiotechnology and Health, Department of Fibre and Polymer TechnologyTeknikringen 56–58100 44StockholmSweden
| | - Linda Fogelström
- KTH Royal Institute of TechnologySchool of Engineering Sciences in ChemistryBiotechnology and Health, Department of Fibre and Polymer TechnologyTeknikringen 56–58100 44StockholmSweden
- Wallenberg Wood Science CenterTeknikringen 56–58100 44StockholmSweden
| | - Eva Malmström
- KTH Royal Institute of TechnologySchool of Engineering Sciences in ChemistryBiotechnology and Health, Department of Fibre and Polymer TechnologyTeknikringen 56–58100 44StockholmSweden
- Wallenberg Wood Science CenterTeknikringen 56–58100 44StockholmSweden
| | - Uwe T. Bornscheuer
- Department of Biotechnology and Enzyme CatalysisInstitute of BiochemistryUniversität GreifswaldFelix-Hausdorff-Strasse 417487GreifswaldGermany
| | - Per‐Olof Syrén
- KTH Royal Institute of TechnologySchool of Engineering Sciences in ChemistryBiotechnology and Health, Department of Fibre and Polymer TechnologyTeknikringen 56–58100 44StockholmSweden
- KTH Royal Institute of TechnologyScience for Life LaboratorySchool of Engineering Sciences in ChemistryBiotechnology and HealthTomtebodavägen 23Box 1031171 21 SolnaStockholmSweden
- KTH Royal Institute of TechnologyScience for Life LaboratorySchool of Engineering Sciences in ChemistryBiotechnology and Health, Division of Protein TechnologyTomtebodavägen 23Box 1031171 21 SolnaStockholmSweden
- Wallenberg Wood Science CenterTeknikringen 56–58100 44StockholmSweden
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Winnacker M, Beringer AJG, Gronauer TF, Güngör HH, Reinschlüssel L, Rieger B, Sieber SA. Polyamide/PEG Blends as Biocompatible Biomaterials for the Convenient Regulation of Cell Adhesion and Growth. Macromol Rapid Commun 2019; 40:e1900091. [DOI: 10.1002/marc.201900091] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/25/2019] [Revised: 03/25/2019] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Malte Winnacker
- WACKER‐Lehrstuhl für Makromolekulare ChemieLichtenbergstraße 4Department of ChemistryTechnische Universität München 85747 Garching bei München Germany
- Catalysis Research CenterTechnische Universität München Ernst‐Otto‐Fischer‐Straße 1 85748 Garching bei München Germany
| | - Andreas J. G. Beringer
- WACKER‐Lehrstuhl für Makromolekulare ChemieLichtenbergstraße 4Department of ChemistryTechnische Universität München 85747 Garching bei München Germany
- Catalysis Research CenterTechnische Universität München Ernst‐Otto‐Fischer‐Straße 1 85748 Garching bei München Germany
- Department of ChemistryLudwig‐Maximilians‐Universität München
| | - Thomas F. Gronauer
- WACKER‐Lehrstuhl für Makromolekulare ChemieLichtenbergstraße 4Department of ChemistryTechnische Universität München 85747 Garching bei München Germany
- Catalysis Research CenterTechnische Universität München Ernst‐Otto‐Fischer‐Straße 1 85748 Garching bei München Germany
- Chair of Organic Chemistry IITechnische Universität München
| | - Hicran H. Güngör
- WACKER‐Lehrstuhl für Makromolekulare ChemieLichtenbergstraße 4Department of ChemistryTechnische Universität München 85747 Garching bei München Germany
- Catalysis Research CenterTechnische Universität München Ernst‐Otto‐Fischer‐Straße 1 85748 Garching bei München Germany
| | - Leonhard Reinschlüssel
- WACKER‐Lehrstuhl für Makromolekulare ChemieLichtenbergstraße 4Department of ChemistryTechnische Universität München 85747 Garching bei München Germany
- Catalysis Research CenterTechnische Universität München Ernst‐Otto‐Fischer‐Straße 1 85748 Garching bei München Germany
| | - Bernhard Rieger
- WACKER‐Lehrstuhl für Makromolekulare ChemieLichtenbergstraße 4Department of ChemistryTechnische Universität München 85747 Garching bei München Germany
- Catalysis Research CenterTechnische Universität München Ernst‐Otto‐Fischer‐Straße 1 85748 Garching bei München Germany
| | - Stephan A. Sieber
- WACKER‐Lehrstuhl für Makromolekulare ChemieLichtenbergstraße 4Department of ChemistryTechnische Universität München 85747 Garching bei München Germany
- Catalysis Research CenterTechnische Universität München Ernst‐Otto‐Fischer‐Straße 1 85748 Garching bei München Germany
- Chair of Organic Chemistry IITechnische Universität München
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49
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Schmitz AJ, Ricke A, Oschmann M, Verho O. Convenient Access to Chiral Cyclobutanes with Three Contiguous Stereocenters from Verbenone by Directed C(sp
3
)−H arylation. Chemistry 2019; 25:5154-5157. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201806416] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/27/2018] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Alexander J. Schmitz
- Department of Organic ChemistryArrhenius Laboratory Stockholm University 10691 Stockholm Sweden
- Institut für Organische ChemieRWTH Aachen 52056 Aachen Germany
| | - Alexander Ricke
- Department of Organic ChemistryArrhenius Laboratory Stockholm University 10691 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Michael Oschmann
- Department of Organic ChemistryArrhenius Laboratory Stockholm University 10691 Stockholm Sweden
| | - Oscar Verho
- Department of Organic ChemistryArrhenius Laboratory Stockholm University 10691 Stockholm Sweden
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50
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Zhou C, Wang Y, Zhao L, Liu Z, Cheng J. Regioselective ring-opening metathesis polymerization of limonene oxide-substituted cyclooctene: The highly functional ethylene/vinyl ester copolymers. Eur Polym J 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2018.12.025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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