1
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Yuan B, Zhang Q, Zhang B, Li J, Chen W, Zhao Y, Dong W, Zhang Y, Zhao X, Gao Y. Exploring the Mechanism of H 2S Synthesis in Male Bactrian Camel Poll Glands Based on Data Independent Acquisition Proteomics and Non-Targeted Metabolomics. Int J Mol Sci 2024; 25:7700. [PMID: 39062942 PMCID: PMC11276878 DOI: 10.3390/ijms25147700] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/08/2024] [Revised: 06/28/2024] [Accepted: 07/11/2024] [Indexed: 07/28/2024] Open
Abstract
During estrus, the poll glands of male Bactrian Camels (Camelus Bactrianus) become slightly raised, exuding a large amount of pale yellow watery secretion with a characteristic odor that may contain hydrogen sulfide (H2S). However, whether H2S can be synthesized in the poll glands of male Bactrian Camels and its role in inducing camel estrus remains unclear. This study aimed to identify differentially expressed proteins (DEPs) and signaling pathways in the poll gland tissues of male Bactrian Camels using data independent acquisition (DIA) proteomics. Additionally, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) was performed to identify differentially expressed metabolites (DEMs) in the neck hair containing secretions during estrus in male Bactrian Camels, to explore the specific expression patterns and mechanisms in the poll glands of camels during estrus. The results showed that cystathionine-γ-lyase (CTH) and cystathionine-β-synthase (CBS), which are closely related to H2S synthesis in camel poll glands during estrus, were mainly enriched in glycine, serine, and threonine metabolism, amino acid biosynthesis, and metabolic pathways. In addition, both enzymes were widely distributed and highly expressed in the acinar cells of poll gland tissues in camels during estrus. Meanwhile, the neck hair secretion contains high levels of amino acids, especially glycine, serine, threonine, and cystathionine, which are precursors for H2S biosynthesis. These results demonstrate that the poll glands of male Bactrian Camels can synthesize and secrete H2S during estrus. This study provides a basis for exploring the function and mechanism of H2S in the estrus of Bactrian Camels.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bao Yuan
- College of Life Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China; (B.Y.); (J.L.); (W.C.); (Y.Z.); (Y.Z.); (X.Z.)
- Gansu Key Laboratory of Animal Reproductive Physiology and Reproductive Regulation, Lanzhou 730070, China; (B.Z.); (W.D.)
| | - Quanwei Zhang
- College of Life Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China; (B.Y.); (J.L.); (W.C.); (Y.Z.); (Y.Z.); (X.Z.)
- Gansu Key Laboratory of Animal Reproductive Physiology and Reproductive Regulation, Lanzhou 730070, China; (B.Z.); (W.D.)
- College of Veterinary Medicine, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China
| | - Bohao Zhang
- Gansu Key Laboratory of Animal Reproductive Physiology and Reproductive Regulation, Lanzhou 730070, China; (B.Z.); (W.D.)
- College of Veterinary Medicine, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China
| | - Jianfu Li
- College of Life Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China; (B.Y.); (J.L.); (W.C.); (Y.Z.); (Y.Z.); (X.Z.)
- Gansu Key Laboratory of Animal Reproductive Physiology and Reproductive Regulation, Lanzhou 730070, China; (B.Z.); (W.D.)
| | - Wenli Chen
- College of Life Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China; (B.Y.); (J.L.); (W.C.); (Y.Z.); (Y.Z.); (X.Z.)
- Gansu Key Laboratory of Animal Reproductive Physiology and Reproductive Regulation, Lanzhou 730070, China; (B.Z.); (W.D.)
| | - Yu Zhao
- College of Life Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China; (B.Y.); (J.L.); (W.C.); (Y.Z.); (Y.Z.); (X.Z.)
- Gansu Key Laboratory of Animal Reproductive Physiology and Reproductive Regulation, Lanzhou 730070, China; (B.Z.); (W.D.)
| | - Weitao Dong
- Gansu Key Laboratory of Animal Reproductive Physiology and Reproductive Regulation, Lanzhou 730070, China; (B.Z.); (W.D.)
- College of Veterinary Medicine, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China
| | - Yong Zhang
- College of Life Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China; (B.Y.); (J.L.); (W.C.); (Y.Z.); (Y.Z.); (X.Z.)
- Gansu Key Laboratory of Animal Reproductive Physiology and Reproductive Regulation, Lanzhou 730070, China; (B.Z.); (W.D.)
- College of Veterinary Medicine, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China
| | - Xingxu Zhao
- College of Life Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China; (B.Y.); (J.L.); (W.C.); (Y.Z.); (Y.Z.); (X.Z.)
- Gansu Key Laboratory of Animal Reproductive Physiology and Reproductive Regulation, Lanzhou 730070, China; (B.Z.); (W.D.)
- College of Veterinary Medicine, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China
| | - Yuan Gao
- College of Life Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China; (B.Y.); (J.L.); (W.C.); (Y.Z.); (Y.Z.); (X.Z.)
- Gansu Key Laboratory of Animal Reproductive Physiology and Reproductive Regulation, Lanzhou 730070, China; (B.Z.); (W.D.)
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2
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Ghasemi A, Jeddi S, Yousefzadeh N, Kashfi K, Norouzirad R. Dissolving sodium hydrosulfide in drinking water is not a good source of hydrogen sulfide for animal studies. Sci Rep 2023; 13:21839. [PMID: 38071388 PMCID: PMC10710449 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-49437-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/03/2023] [Accepted: 12/07/2023] [Indexed: 12/18/2023] Open
Abstract
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) has many physiological and pathological roles in the human body. Sodium hydrosulfide (NaHS) is widely used as a pharmacological tool for assessing H2S effects in biological experiments. Although H2S loss from NaHS solution is a matter of minutes, some animal studies use NaHS in solution as an H2S-donating compound in drinking water. This study addresses whether 30 μM NaHS in drinking water prepared in rat/mouse water bottles remains stable for at least 12-24 h, as presumed by some authors. NaHS solutions (30 μM) were prepared in drinking water and immediately transferred to rat/mice water bottles. Samples were obtained from the tip of water bottles and from inside of the bottles at 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 12, and 24 h for sulfide measurement using the methylene blue method. Furthermore, NaHS (30 μM) was administered to male and female rats for two weeks, and serum sulfide concentrations were measured every other day in the first week and at the end of the second week. NaHS solution was unstable in the samples obtained from the tip of water bottles; it declined by 72% and 75% after 12 and 24 h, respectively. In the samples obtained from the inside of the water bottles, the decline in the NaHS was not significant until 2 h; however, it decreased by 47% and 72% after 12 and 24 h, respectively. NaHS administration did not affect serum sulfide levels in male and female rats. In conclusion, NaHS solution prepared in drinking water can not be used for H2S donation as the solution is unstable. This route of administration exposes animals to variable and lower-than-expected amounts of NaHS.
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Affiliation(s)
- Asghar Ghasemi
- Endocrine Physiology Research Center, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Sajad Jeddi
- Endocrine Physiology Research Center, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Nasibeh Yousefzadeh
- Endocrine Physiology Research Center, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Khosrow Kashfi
- Department of Molecular, Cellular, and Biomedical Sciences, Sophie Davis School of Biomedical Education, City University of New York School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA
| | - Reza Norouzirad
- Department of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Dezful University of Medical Sciences, Dezful, Iran.
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Andrés CMC, Pérez de la Lastra JM, Andrés Juan C, Plou FJ, Pérez-Lebeña E. Chemistry of Hydrogen Sulfide-Pathological and Physiological Functions in Mammalian Cells. Cells 2023; 12:2684. [PMID: 38067112 PMCID: PMC10705518 DOI: 10.3390/cells12232684] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/18/2023] [Revised: 11/02/2023] [Accepted: 11/20/2023] [Indexed: 12/18/2023] Open
Abstract
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) was recognized as a gaseous signaling molecule, similar to nitric oxide (-NO) and carbon monoxide (CO). The aim of this review is to provide an overview of the formation of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) in the human body. H2S is synthesized by enzymatic processes involving cysteine and several enzymes, including cystathionine-β-synthase (CBS), cystathionine-γ-lyase (CSE), cysteine aminotransferase (CAT), 3-mercaptopyruvate sulfurtransferase (3MST) and D-amino acid oxidase (DAO). The physiological and pathological effects of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) on various systems in the human body have led to extensive research efforts to develop appropriate methods to deliver H2S under conditions that mimic physiological settings and respond to various stimuli. These functions span a wide spectrum, ranging from effects on the endocrine system and cellular lifespan to protection of liver and kidney function. The exact physiological and hazardous thresholds of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) in the human body are currently not well understood and need to be researched in depth. This article provides an overview of the physiological significance of H2S in the human body. It highlights the various sources of H2S production in different situations and examines existing techniques for detecting this gas.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - José Manuel Pérez de la Lastra
- Institute of Natural Products and Agrobiology, CSIC-Spanish Research Council, Avda. Astrofísico Fco. Sánchez, 3, 38206 La Laguna, Spain
| | - Celia Andrés Juan
- Cinquima Institute and Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Valladolid University, Paseo de Belén, 7, 47011 Valladolid, Spain;
| | - Francisco J. Plou
- Institute of Catalysis and Petrochemistry, CSIC-Spanish Research Council, 28049 Madrid, Spain;
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Gunduz H, Almammadov T, Dirak M, Acari A, Bozkurt B, Kolemen S. A mitochondria-targeted chemiluminescent probe for detection of hydrogen sulfide in cancer cells, human serum and in vivo. RSC Chem Biol 2023; 4:675-684. [PMID: 37654504 PMCID: PMC10467614 DOI: 10.1039/d3cb00070b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/18/2023] [Accepted: 07/14/2023] [Indexed: 09/02/2023] Open
Abstract
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) as a critical messenger molecule plays vital roles in regular cell function. However, abnormal levels of H2S, especially mitochondrial H2S, are directly correlated with the formation of pathological states including neurodegenerative diseases, cardiovascular disorders, and cancer. Thus, monitoring fluxes of mitochondrial H2S concentrations both in vitro and in vivo with high selectivity and sensitivity is crucial. In this direction, herein we developed the first ever example of a mitochondria-targeted and H2S-responsive new generation 1,2-dioxetane-based chemiluminescent probe (MCH). Chemiluminescent probes offer unique advantages compared to conventional fluorophores as they do not require external light irradiation to emit light. MCH exhibited a dramatic turn-on response in its luminescence signal upon reacting with H2S with high selectivity. It was used to detect H2S activity in different biological systems ranging from cancerous cells to human serum and tumor-bearing mice. We anticipate that MCH will pave the way for development of new organelle-targeted chemiluminescence agents towards imaging of different analytes in various biological models.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hande Gunduz
- Nanofabrication and Nanocharacterization Center for Scientific and Technological Advanced Research, Koç University Istanbul 34450 Turkey
- Department of Chemistry, Koç University, Rumelifeneri Yolu Istanbul 34450 Turkey
| | - Toghrul Almammadov
- Department of Chemistry, Koç University, Rumelifeneri Yolu Istanbul 34450 Turkey
| | - Musa Dirak
- Department of Chemistry, Koç University, Rumelifeneri Yolu Istanbul 34450 Turkey
| | - Alperen Acari
- Koç University Research Center for Translational Medicine (KUTTAM) Istanbul 34450 Turkey
| | - Berkan Bozkurt
- Koç University Research Center for Translational Medicine (KUTTAM) Istanbul 34450 Turkey
- Graduate School of Health Sciences, Koç University, Rumelifeneri Yolu Istanbul 34450 Turkey
| | - Safacan Kolemen
- Department of Chemistry, Koç University, Rumelifeneri Yolu Istanbul 34450 Turkey
- Koç University Research Center for Translational Medicine (KUTTAM) Istanbul 34450 Turkey
- Koç University Surface Science and Technology Center (KUYTAM) Istanbul 34450 Turkey
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5
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Dirak M, Turan SE, Kolemen S. Hydrogen Sulfide Responsive Phototherapy Agents: Design Strategies and Biological Applications. ACS BIO & MED CHEM AU 2023; 3:305-321. [PMID: 37599789 PMCID: PMC10436264 DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomedchemau.3c00028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/02/2023] [Revised: 06/07/2023] [Accepted: 06/07/2023] [Indexed: 08/22/2023]
Abstract
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is one of the critical gasotransmitters, which play important roles in regular physiological processes, especially in vital signaling pathways. However, fluctuations in endogenous H2S concentration can be linked to serious health problems, such as neurodegenerative diseases, cancer, diabetes, inflammation, cardiovascular diseases, and hypertension. Thus, it has attracted a great deal of attention in therapeutic applications, specifically in the field of phototherapy. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) and photothermal therapy (PTT) are two subclasses of phototherapy, which utilize either reactive oxygen species (ROS) or local temperature increase upon irradiation of a photosensitizer (PS) to realize the therapeutic action. Phototherapies offer unique advantages compared to conventional methods; thus, they are highly promising and popular. One of the design principles followed in new generation PSs is to build activity-based PSs, which stay inactive before getting activated by disease-associated stimuli. These activatable PSs dramatically improve the selectivity and efficacy of the therapy. In this review, we summarize small molecule and nanomaterial-based PDT and PTT agents that are activated selectively by H2S to initiate their cytotoxic effect. We incorporate single mode PDT and PTT agents along with synergistic and/or multimodal photosensitizers that can combine more than one therapeutic approach. Additionally, H2S-responsive theranostic agents, which offer therapy and imaging at the same time, are highlighted. Design approaches, working principles, and biological applications for each example are discussed in detail.
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Affiliation(s)
- Musa Dirak
- Koç
University, Department of Chemistry, 34450 Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Sarp E. Turan
- Koç
University, Department of Chemistry, 34450 Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Safacan Kolemen
- Koç
University, Department of Chemistry, 34450 Istanbul, Turkey
- Koç
University Research Center for Translational Medicine (KUTTAM), 34450 Istanbul, Turkey
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6
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Rodkin S, Nwosu C, Sannikov A, Raevskaya M, Tushev A, Vasilieva I, Gasanov M. The Role of Hydrogen Sulfide in Regulation of Cell Death following Neurotrauma and Related Neurodegenerative and Psychiatric Diseases. Int J Mol Sci 2023; 24:10742. [PMID: 37445920 DOI: 10.3390/ijms241310742] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/25/2023] [Revised: 06/15/2023] [Accepted: 06/22/2023] [Indexed: 07/15/2023] Open
Abstract
Injuries of the central (CNS) and peripheral nervous system (PNS) are a serious problem of the modern healthcare system. The situation is complicated by the lack of clinically effective neuroprotective drugs that can protect damaged neurons and glial cells from death. In addition, people who have undergone neurotrauma often develop mental disorders and neurodegenerative diseases that worsen the quality of life up to severe disability and death. Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is a gaseous signaling molecule that performs various cellular functions in normal and pathological conditions. However, the role of H2S in neurotrauma and mental disorders remains unexplored and sometimes controversial. In this large-scale review study, we examined the various biological effects of H2S associated with survival and cell death in trauma to the brain, spinal cord, and PNS, and the signaling mechanisms underlying the pathogenesis of mental illnesses, such as cognitive impairment, encephalopathy, depression and anxiety disorders, epilepsy and chronic pain. We also studied the role of H2S in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases: Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Parkinson's disease (PD). In addition, we reviewed the current state of the art study of H2S donors as neuroprotectors and the possibility of their therapeutic uses in medicine. Our study showed that H2S has great neuroprotective potential. H2S reduces oxidative stress, lipid peroxidation, and neuroinflammation; inhibits processes associated with apoptosis, autophagy, ferroptosis and pyroptosis; prevents the destruction of the blood-brain barrier; increases the expression of neurotrophic factors; and models the activity of Ca2+ channels in neurotrauma. In addition, H2S activates neuroprotective signaling pathways in psychiatric and neurodegenerative diseases. However, high levels of H2S can cause cytotoxic effects. Thus, the development of H2S-associated neuroprotectors seems to be especially relevant. However, so far, all H2S modulators are at the stage of preclinical trials. Nevertheless, many of them show a high neuroprotective effect in various animal models of neurotrauma and related disorders. Despite the fact that our review is very extensive and detailed, it is well structured right down to the conclusions, which will allow researchers to quickly find the proper information they are interested in.
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Affiliation(s)
- Stanislav Rodkin
- Department of Bioengineering, Faculty of Bioengineering and Veterinary Medicine, Don State Technical University, 344000 Rostov-on-Don, Russia
| | - Chizaram Nwosu
- Department of Bioengineering, Faculty of Bioengineering and Veterinary Medicine, Don State Technical University, 344000 Rostov-on-Don, Russia
| | - Alexander Sannikov
- Department of Psychiatry, Rostov State Medical University, 344022 Rostov-on-Don, Russia
| | - Margarita Raevskaya
- Department of Bioengineering, Faculty of Bioengineering and Veterinary Medicine, Don State Technical University, 344000 Rostov-on-Don, Russia
| | - Alexander Tushev
- Neurosurgical Department, Rostov State Medical University Clinic, 344022 Rostov-on-Don, Russia
| | - Inna Vasilieva
- N.V. Sklifosovsky Institute of Clinical Medicine, Department of Polyclinic Therapy, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, 119435 Moscow, Russia
| | - Mitkhat Gasanov
- Department of Internal Diseases #1, Rostov State Medical University, 344022 Rostov-on-Don, Russia
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Piragine E, Malanima MA, Lucenteforte E, Martelli A, Calderone V. Circulating Levels of Hydrogen Sulfide (H 2S) in Patients with Age-Related Diseases: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Biomolecules 2023; 13:1023. [PMID: 37509058 PMCID: PMC10376967 DOI: 10.3390/biom13071023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/30/2023] [Revised: 06/14/2023] [Accepted: 06/15/2023] [Indexed: 07/30/2023] Open
Abstract
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is an endogenous gasotransmitter that promotes multiple biological effects in many organs and tissues. An imbalanced biosynthesis of H2S has been observed in animal models of age-related pathological conditions. However, the results from human studies are inconsistent. We performed a systematic review with meta-analysis of studies searched in Medline, Embase, Scopus, and CENTRAL databases. We included observational studies on patients with age-related diseases showing levels of H2S in blood, plasma, or serum. All the analyses were carried out with R software. 31 studies were included in the systematic review and 21 in the meta-analysis. The circulating levels of H2S were significantly reduced in patients with progressive, chronic, and degenerative diseases compared with healthy people (standardized mean difference, SMD: -1.25; 95% confidence interval, CI: -1.98; -0.52). When we stratified results by type of disorder, we observed a significant reduction in circulating levels of H2S in patients with vascular disease (e.g., hypertension) (SMD: -1.32; 95% CI: -2.43; -0.22) or kidney disease (SMD: -2.24; 95% CI: -4.40; -0.08) compared with the control group. These results could support the potential use of compounds targeting the "H2S system" to slow down the progression of many diseases in the elderly.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Marco Andrea Malanima
- Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy
| | - Ersilia Lucenteforte
- Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy
| | - Alma Martelli
- Department of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy
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Liu Q, Liu Y, Wan Q, Lu Q, Liu J, Ren Y, Tang J, Su Q, Luo Y. Label-Free, Reusable, Equipment-Free, and Visual Detection of Hydrogen Sulfide Using a Colorimetric and Fluorescent Dual-Mode Sensing Platform. Anal Chem 2023; 95:5920-5926. [PMID: 36989391 DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.2c05364] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/31/2023]
Abstract
In this work, we have found for the first time that the fluorescence of rhodamine B (RhB) would be dramatically reduced after it bound to hemin/G-quadruplex and reacted with •OH. Based on this finding, we have designed a colorimetric and fluorescent dual-mode sensing platform for visual detection of hydrogen sulfide (H2S). The constructed sensor is based on the formation of dsDNA and the G-quadruplex structure by the cytosine-Ag+-cytosine mismatch, causing H2O2-mediated catalysis to oxidize ABTS or RhB to induce a colorimetric or fluorescent change. In the presence of H2S, the solution color for colorimetric and fluorescent assays would change from dark green to pink and from green (fluorescence off) to bright yellow (fluorescence on), respectively. This dual-mode assay showed high selectivity toward H2S over other interference materials with a low measurable detection limit value (below than 2.5 μM), and it has been successfully applied to H2S visual detection in real samples. Moreover, the dual-mode sensing strategy presented an excellent reutilization character both in colorimetric and fluorescent assays. This method was employed as a label-free, simple, fast, and equipment-free platform for H2S detection with high selectivity and reusability. This work realized naked-eye detection both in colorimetric and fluorescent analysis at a lower concentration of H2S, demonstrating a promising strategy for on-site visual detection of H2S.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiao Liu
- Department of Pharmacology, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan 637100, P. R. China
| | - Yue Liu
- Department of Pharmacology, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan 637100, P. R. China
| | - Qing Wan
- Department of Pharmacology, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan 637100, P. R. China
| | - Qinrui Lu
- Department of Pharmacology, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan 637100, P. R. China
| | - Jun Liu
- Department of Pharmacology, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan 637100, P. R. China
| | - Yonggang Ren
- Department of Basic Medical Sciences, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan 637100, P. R. China
| | - Jiancai Tang
- Department of Basic Medical Sciences, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan 637100, P. R. China
| | - Qiang Su
- Department of Pharmacy, Nanchong Central Hospital, The Second Clinical Medical College, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan 637000, P. R. China
- Nanchong Key Laboratory of Individualized Drug Therapy, Nanchong, Sichuan 637000, P. R. China
| | - Yingping Luo
- Department of Pharmacology, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan 637100, P. R. China
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9
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Smartphone-controlled biosensor for viral respiratory infectious diseases: Screening and response. Talanta 2023; 254:124167. [PMID: 36493567 PMCID: PMC9721129 DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2022.124167] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/04/2022] [Revised: 11/03/2022] [Accepted: 12/01/2022] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Outbreaks of emerging viral respiratory infectious diseases (VRIDs) including coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) seriously endanger people's health. However, the traditional nucleic acid detection required professionals and larger instruments and antigen-antibody detection suffered a long window period of target generation. To facilitate the VRIDs detection in time for common populations, a smartphone-controlled biosensor, which integrated sample preparation (electromembrane extraction), biomarker detection (red-green-blue model) and remote response technology (a built-in APP), was developed in this work. With the intelligent biosensor, VRIDs could be recognized in the early stage by using endogenous hydrogen sulfide as the biomarker. Importantly, it only took 15 min to accomplish the whole process of screening and response to VRIDs. Moreover, the experimental data showed that this smartphone-controlled biosensor was suitable for ordinary residents and could successfully differentiate non-communicable respiratory diseases from VRIDs. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time that a smartphone-controlled biosensor for screening and response to VRIDs was reported. We believe that the present biosensor will help ordinary residents jointly deal with the challenges brought by COVID-19 or other VRIDs in the future.
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Hall JR, Taylor JB, Bradshaw TM, Schoenfisch MH. Planar carbon electrodes for real-time quantification of hydrogen sulfide release from cells. SENSORS & DIAGNOSTICS 2023; 2:203-211. [PMID: 36741248 PMCID: PMC9850357 DOI: 10.1039/d2sd00179a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/10/2022] [Accepted: 12/01/2022] [Indexed: 12/05/2022]
Abstract
A planar electrode system was developed to permit the real-time, selective detection of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) from stimulated cells. Planar carbon electrodes were produced via stencil printing carbon ink through a laser cut vinyl mask. Electrodes were preconditioned using a constant potential amperometry methodology to prevent sensor drift resulting from elemental sulfur adsorption. Modification with a bilaminar coating (electropolymerized ortho-phenylenediamine and a fluorinated xerogel) facilitated high selectivity to H2S. To demonstrate the biological application of this planar sensor system, H2S released from 17β-estradiol-stimulated human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) was quantified in situ in real-time. Stimulated HUVECs released sustained H2S levels for hours before returning to baseline. Cellular viability assays demonstrated negligible cell cytotoxicity at the electrochemical potentials required for analysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jackson R. Hall
- Department of Chemistry, The University of North Carolina at Chapel HillChapel HillNorth Carolina 27599USA
| | - James B. Taylor
- Department of Chemistry, The University of North Carolina at Chapel HillChapel HillNorth Carolina 27599USA
| | - Taron M. Bradshaw
- Department of Chemistry, The University of North Carolina at Chapel HillChapel HillNorth Carolina 27599USA
| | - Mark H. Schoenfisch
- Department of Chemistry, The University of North Carolina at Chapel HillChapel HillNorth Carolina 27599USA,Division of Pharmacoengineering and Molecular Pharmaceutics, UNC Eshelman School of PharmacyChapel HillNC 27599USA
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Matheson B, Osofsky R, Friedrichsen D, Brooks B, Clark R, Kanagy N, Shekarriz R. Validation of the novel transdermal arterial gasotransmitter sensor (TAGS ™) system in measuring transdermal hydrogen sulfide in human subjects. SENSING AND BIO-SENSING RESEARCH 2022; 38:100523. [PMID: 36644309 PMCID: PMC9835717 DOI: 10.1016/j.sbsr.2022.100523] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023] Open
Abstract
A novel non-invasive system has been developed to measure transdermally emitted hydrogen sulfide (H2S) from the upper and lower limbs of human subjects. The transdermal arterial gasotransmitter sensor (TAGS™) has previously been shown to detect low levels of H2S ranging between 1 and 100 ppb considered relevant for physiological measurements (Shekarriz et al. 2020). This study was designed to compare its measurement precision in detecting transdermal H2S to a commercially available chemiluminescent device, the H2S-selective Ecotech Serinus 55 TRS™. Although TAGS™ does in-situ and real-time sampling, the comparative studies in this paper collected gases emitted from the lower arm of 10 heathy human subjects between the ages of 30 and 60. Three replicate samples of each individual were collected for 30 min in a sealed 10 L Tedlar® bag to allow readings from the same sample by both devices. Readings from the TAGS™ system correlated strongly with the values obtained from the Serinus™ device, both ranging between 0.31 ppb/min and 2.21 ppb/min, with a correlation coefficient of R2 = 0.8691, p < 0.0001. These results indicate that TAGS™ measures transdermal H2S specifically and accurately. Because vascular endothelial cells are a known source of H2S, TAGS™ measurements may provide a non-invasive means of detecting endothelial dysfunction, the underlying cause of peripheral artery disease (PAD) and microvascular disease. TAGS™ has potential clinical applications such as monitoring skin vascular perfusion in individuals with suspected vascular disease or to monitor progression of wound healing during treatment, which is of particular value in diabetic patients with calcified arteries limiting detection options.
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Affiliation(s)
- B.T. Matheson
- School of Medicine, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, United States of America
| | - R.B. Osofsky
- School of Medicine, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, United States of America
| | | | - B.J. Brooks
- Exhalix, LLC, Albuquerque, NM, United States of America
| | - R.M. Clark
- School of Medicine, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, United States of America
| | - N.L. Kanagy
- School of Medicine, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, United States of America
| | - R. Shekarriz
- Exhalix, LLC, Albuquerque, NM, United States of America,Corresponding author at: Exhalix, LLC, 5901 Indian School Rd, NE, Albuquerque, NM 87110, United States of America. (R. Shekarriz)
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Nagashima F, Miyazaki Y, Kanemaru E, Ezaka M, Hara H, Sugiura K, Boerboom SL, Ostrom KF, Jiang W, Bloch DB, Ichinose F, Marutani E. Sulfide:quinone oxidoreductase ameliorates neurodegeneration in a murine model of Parkinson's disease. Redox Biol 2022; 59:102562. [PMID: 36470130 PMCID: PMC9722489 DOI: 10.1016/j.redox.2022.102562] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/30/2022] [Revised: 11/16/2022] [Accepted: 11/27/2022] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Fumiaki Nagashima
- Anesthesia Center for Critical Care Research of the Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA,Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Yusuke Miyazaki
- Anesthesia Center for Critical Care Research of the Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA,Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Eiki Kanemaru
- Anesthesia Center for Critical Care Research of the Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA,Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Mariko Ezaka
- Anesthesia Center for Critical Care Research of the Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA,Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Hiroaki Hara
- Anesthesia Center for Critical Care Research of the Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA,Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Kei Sugiura
- Anesthesia Center for Critical Care Research of the Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA,Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Sophie L. Boerboom
- Anesthesia Center for Critical Care Research of the Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA,Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Katrina F. Ostrom
- Anesthesia Center for Critical Care Research of the Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA,Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Wanlin Jiang
- Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA,Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Donald B. Bloch
- Anesthesia Center for Critical Care Research of the Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA,Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA,Division of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Fumito Ichinose
- Anesthesia Center for Critical Care Research of the Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
| | - Eizo Marutani
- Anesthesia Center for Critical Care Research of the Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
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Birg A, Ritz N, Barton LL, Lin HC. Hydrogen Availability Is Dependent on the Actions of Both Hydrogen-Producing and Hydrogen-Consuming Microbes. Dig Dis Sci 2022; 68:1253-1259. [PMID: 36323965 DOI: 10.1007/s10620-022-07743-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/06/2021] [Accepted: 10/19/2022] [Indexed: 12/09/2022]
Abstract
Hydrogen gas (H2) is produced by H2-producing microbes in the gut during polysaccharide fermentation. Gut microbiome also includes H2-consuming microbes utilizing H2 for metabolism: methanogens producing methane, CH4, and sulfate-reducing bacteria producing hydrogen sulfide, H2S. H2S is not measured in the evaluation of gaseous byproducts of microbial fermentation. We hypothesize that the availability of measured H2 depends on both hydrogen producers and hydrogen consumers by measuring H2 in vitro and in vivo. In the in vitro study, groups were Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron (B. theta, H2 producers), Desulfovibrio vulgaris (D. vulgaris, H2 consumers), and D. vulgaris + B. theta combined. Gas samples were collected at 2 h and 24 h after incubation and assayed for H2, CH4, and H2S. In the in vivo study Sprague-Dawley rats were gavaged with suspended bacteria in four groups: B. theta, D. vulgaris, combined, and control. Gas was analyzed for H2 at 60 min. In the in vitro experiment, H2 concentration was higher in the combined group (188 ± 93.3 ppm) compared with D. vulgaris (27.17 ± 9.6 ppm) and B. theta groups (34.2 ± 29.8 ppm; P < 0.05); H2S concentration was statistically higher in the combined group (10.32 ± 1.5 ppm) compared with B. theta (0.19 ± 0.03 ppm) and D. vulgaris group (3.46 ± 0.28 ppm; P < 0.05). In the in vivo study, H2 concentrations were significantly higher in the B. theta group (44.3 ± 6.0 ppm) compared with control (31.8 ± 4.3) and the combined group (34.2 ± 8.7, P < 0.05). This study shows that sulfate-reducing bacteria could convert available H2 to H2S, leading to measured hydrogen levels that are dependent on the actions of both H2 producers and H2 consumers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aleksandr Birg
- Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, 87106, USA
| | - Nathaniel Ritz
- Biomedical Research Institute of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, 87108, USA
| | - Larry L Barton
- Department of Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, 87131, USA
| | - Henry C Lin
- Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, 87106, USA.
- Medicine Service, New Mexico VA Health Care System, 1501 San Pedro St., Albuquerque, NM, 87108, USA.
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14
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Jiang S, Chen Y. The role of sulfur compounds in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Front Mol Biosci 2022; 9:928287. [PMID: 36339716 PMCID: PMC9626809 DOI: 10.3389/fmolb.2022.928287] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/25/2022] [Accepted: 10/03/2022] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
Abstract
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a common respiratory disease that brings about great social and economic burden, with oxidative stress and inflammation affecting the whole disease progress. Sulfur compounds such as hydrogen sulfide (H2S), thiols, and persulfides/polysulfides have intrinsic antioxidant and anti-inflammatory ability, which is engaged in the pathophysiological process of COPD. Hydrogen sulfide mainly exhibits its function by S-sulfidation of the cysteine residue of the targeted proteins. It also interacts with nitric oxide and acts as a potential biomarker for the COPD phenotype. Thiols’ redox buffer such as the glutathione redox couple is a major non-enzymatic redox buffer reflecting the oxidative stress in the organism. The disturbance of redox buffers was often detected in patients with COPD, and redressing the balance could delay COPD exacerbation. Sulfane sulfur refers to a divalent sulfur atom bonded with another sulfur atom. Among them, persulfides and polysulfides have an evolutionarily conserved modification with antiaging effects. Sulfur compounds and their relative signaling pathways are also associated with the development of comorbidities in COPD. Synthetic compounds which can release H2S and persulfides in the organism have gradually been developed. Naturally extracted sulfur compounds with pharmacological effects also aroused great interest. This study discussed the biological functions and mechanisms of sulfur compounds in regulating COPD and its comorbidities.
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Ranjana M, Sunil D. Naphthalimide derivatives as fluorescent probes for imaging endogenous gasotransmitters. Chem Biol Interact 2022; 363:110022. [PMID: 35753358 DOI: 10.1016/j.cbi.2022.110022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/04/2022] [Revised: 05/07/2022] [Accepted: 06/17/2022] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
Abstract
Gasotransmitters have gained significant recognition attributed to their evident biological impacts, and is accepted as a promising and less-explored area with immense research scope. The three-member family comprising of nitric oxide, carbon monoxide and hydrogen sulphide as endogenous gaseous signaling molecules have been found to elicit a plethora of crucial biological functions, spawning a new research area. The sensing of these small molecules is vital to gain deeper insights into their functions, as they can act both as a friend or a foe in mammalian systems. The initial sections of the review present the physiological and pathophysiological roles of these endogenous gas transmitters and their synergistic interactions. Further, various detection approaches, especially the usage of fascinating features of 1,8-naphthalimide as fluorescent probe in the detection and monitoring of these small signaling molecules are highlighted. The current limitations and the future scope of improving the sensing of the three gasotransmitters are also discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Ranjana
- Department of Chemistry, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, 576 104, Karnataka, India
| | - Dhanya Sunil
- Department of Chemistry, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, 576 104, Karnataka, India.
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16
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Roda B, Zhang N, Gambari L, Grigolo B, Eller-Vainicher C, Gennari L, Zappi A, Giordani S, Marassi V, Zattoni A, Reschiglian P, Grassi F. Optimization of a Monobromobimane (MBB) Derivatization and RP-HPLC-FLD Detection Method for Sulfur Species Measurement in Human Serum after Sulfur Inhalation Treatment. Antioxidants (Basel) 2022; 11:antiox11050939. [PMID: 35624802 PMCID: PMC9138032 DOI: 10.3390/antiox11050939] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/24/2022] [Revised: 04/29/2022] [Accepted: 05/05/2022] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
(1) Background: Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is a widely recognized gasotransmitter, with key roles in physiological and pathological processes. The accurate quantification of H2S and reactive sulfur species (RSS) may hold important implications for the diagnosis and prognosis of diseases. However, H2S species quantification in biological matrices is still a challenge. Among the sulfide detection methods, monobromobimane (MBB) derivatization coupled with reversed phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) is one of the most reported. However, it is characterized by a complex preparation and time-consuming process, which may alter the actual H2S level; moreover, a quantitative validation has still not been described. (2) Methods: We developed and validated an improved analytical protocol for the MBB RP-HPLC method. MBB concentration, temperature and sample handling were optimized, and the calibration method was validated using leave-one-out cross-validation and tested in a clinical setting. (3) Results: The method shows high sensitivity and allows the quantification of H2S species, with a limit of detection of 0.5 µM. Finally, it can be successfully applied in measurements of H2S levels in the serum of patients subjected to inhalation with vapors rich in H2S. (4) Conclusions: These data demonstrate that the proposed method is precise and reliable for measuring H2S species in biological matrices and can be used to provide key insights into the etiopathogenesis of several diseases and sulfur-based treatments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Barbara Roda
- Department of Chemistry “G. Ciamician”, University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy; (N.Z.); (A.Z.); (S.G.); (V.M.); (A.Z.); (P.R.)
- byFlow SRL, 40129 Bologna, Italy
- Correspondence: (B.R.); (F.G.)
| | - Nan Zhang
- Department of Chemistry “G. Ciamician”, University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy; (N.Z.); (A.Z.); (S.G.); (V.M.); (A.Z.); (P.R.)
| | - Laura Gambari
- Laboratorio RAMSES, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136 Bologna, Italy; (L.G.); (B.G.)
| | - Brunella Grigolo
- Laboratorio RAMSES, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136 Bologna, Italy; (L.G.); (B.G.)
| | - Cristina Eller-Vainicher
- Unit of Endocrinology, Fondazione Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Ca’ Granda-Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, 20122 Milan, Italy;
| | - Luigi Gennari
- Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy;
| | - Alessandro Zappi
- Department of Chemistry “G. Ciamician”, University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy; (N.Z.); (A.Z.); (S.G.); (V.M.); (A.Z.); (P.R.)
| | - Stefano Giordani
- Department of Chemistry “G. Ciamician”, University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy; (N.Z.); (A.Z.); (S.G.); (V.M.); (A.Z.); (P.R.)
| | - Valentina Marassi
- Department of Chemistry “G. Ciamician”, University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy; (N.Z.); (A.Z.); (S.G.); (V.M.); (A.Z.); (P.R.)
- byFlow SRL, 40129 Bologna, Italy
| | - Andrea Zattoni
- Department of Chemistry “G. Ciamician”, University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy; (N.Z.); (A.Z.); (S.G.); (V.M.); (A.Z.); (P.R.)
- byFlow SRL, 40129 Bologna, Italy
| | - Pierluigi Reschiglian
- Department of Chemistry “G. Ciamician”, University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy; (N.Z.); (A.Z.); (S.G.); (V.M.); (A.Z.); (P.R.)
- byFlow SRL, 40129 Bologna, Italy
| | - Francesco Grassi
- Laboratorio RAMSES, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136 Bologna, Italy; (L.G.); (B.G.)
- Correspondence: (B.R.); (F.G.)
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Hemoglobin I from Lucina pectinata on Collagen Scaffold: A Prospective Hydrogen Sulfide Scavenger. J CHEM-NY 2022. [DOI: 10.1155/2022/5101712] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S), independently of being a toxic gas with a characteristic smell of rotten eggs, is a crucial signaling molecule with significant physiological functions. Given the rapid diffusivity of the gas, it is a challenge to develop robust sensors and biomarkers to quantify free or bound H2S. In addition, there is the need to further develop a robust biosystem to efficiently trap or scavenge H2S from different producing environments. The work presented here uses recombinant met-aquo rHbI (rHbI-H2O) immobilization techniques on collagen to determine its ability to bind H2S due to its high affinity (
M-1). The hemeprotein will function as a scavenger on this scaffold system. UV-Vis absorption and UV-Vis diffuse reflectance (%R) spectroscopy of rHbI-H2O and rHbI-sulfide (rHbI-H2S) complex in solution and collagen scaffold demonstrated that the heme chromophore retains its reactivity and properties. UV-Vis diffuse reflectance measurements, transformed using the Kubelka-Munk function (K-M function), show a linear correlation (
and 0.9916) of rHbI-H2O and rHbI-H2S within concentrations from 1 μM to 35 μM for derivatives. The extraordinary affinity of rHbI-H2O for H2S suggests recombinant met-aquo HbI in a collagen scaffold is an excellent scavenger moiety for hydrogen sulfide. These findings give insight into H2S trapping using the rHbI-H2O-collagen scaffold, where the rHbI-H2S concentration can be determined. Future pathways are to work toward the development of a met-aquo rHbI collagen solution capable of being printed as single drops on polymer, cotton or chromatographic paper. Upon exposure of these matrixes to H2S, the rHbI-H2S complex is formed and its concentration determined using UV-Vis diffuse reflectance technique.
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Hine C, Treviño-Villarreal JH, Mejia P, Longchamp A, Brace LE, Harputlugil E, Mitchell SJ, Yang J, Guan Y, Maciejewski JP, Jha BK, Mitchell JR. Sulfur Amino Acid Supplementation Abrogates Protective Effects of Caloric Restriction for Enhancing Bone Marrow Regrowth Following Ionizing Radiation. Nutrients 2022; 14:nu14071529. [PMID: 35406143 PMCID: PMC9002760 DOI: 10.3390/nu14071529] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/24/2022] [Revised: 03/30/2022] [Accepted: 04/02/2022] [Indexed: 02/01/2023] Open
Abstract
Radiation therapy damages and depletes total bone marrow (BM) cellularity, compromising safety and limiting effective dosing. Aging also strains total BM and BM hematopoietic stem and progenitor cell (HSPC) renewal and function, resulting in multi-system defects. Interventions that preserve BM and BM HSPC homeostasis thus have potential clinical significance. Here, we report that 50% calorie restriction (CR) for 7-days or fasting for 3-days prior to irradiation improved mouse BM regrowth in the days and weeks post irradiation. Specifically, one week of 50% CR ameliorated loss of total BM cellularity post irradiation compared to ad libitum-fed controls. CR-mediated BM protection was abrogated by dietary sulfur amino acid (i.e., cysteine, methionine) supplementation or pharmacological inhibition of sulfur amino acid metabolizing and hydrogen sulfide (H2S) producing enzymes. Up to 2-fold increased proliferative capacity of ex vivo-irradiated BM isolated from food restricted mice relative to control mice indicates cell autonomy of the protective effect. Pretreatment with H2S in vitro was sufficient to preserve proliferative capacity by over 50% compared to non-treated cells in ex vivo-irradiated BM and BM HSPCs. The exogenous addition of H2S inhibited Ten eleven translocation 2 (TET2) activity in vitro, thus providing a potential mechanism of action. Short-term CR or fasting therefore offers BM radioprotection and promotes regrowth in part via altered sulfur amino acid metabolism and H2S generation, with translational implications for radiation treatment and aging.
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Affiliation(s)
- Christopher Hine
- Department of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Sciences, Cleveland Clinic Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA;
- Department of Molecular Metabolism (Formally Genetics and Complex Diseases), Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA; (J.H.T.-V.) (P.M.); (A.L.); (L.E.B.); (E.H.); (S.J.M.); (J.R.M.)
- Correspondence:
| | - J. Humberto Treviño-Villarreal
- Department of Molecular Metabolism (Formally Genetics and Complex Diseases), Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA; (J.H.T.-V.) (P.M.); (A.L.); (L.E.B.); (E.H.); (S.J.M.); (J.R.M.)
- Service of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital and School of Medicine, Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon, Monterrey N.L. 64460, Mexico
| | - Pedro Mejia
- Department of Molecular Metabolism (Formally Genetics and Complex Diseases), Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA; (J.H.T.-V.) (P.M.); (A.L.); (L.E.B.); (E.H.); (S.J.M.); (J.R.M.)
| | - Alban Longchamp
- Department of Molecular Metabolism (Formally Genetics and Complex Diseases), Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA; (J.H.T.-V.) (P.M.); (A.L.); (L.E.B.); (E.H.); (S.J.M.); (J.R.M.)
- Department of Vascular Surgery, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, University of Lausanne, CH-1011 Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - Lear E. Brace
- Department of Molecular Metabolism (Formally Genetics and Complex Diseases), Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA; (J.H.T.-V.) (P.M.); (A.L.); (L.E.B.); (E.H.); (S.J.M.); (J.R.M.)
| | - Eylul Harputlugil
- Department of Molecular Metabolism (Formally Genetics and Complex Diseases), Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA; (J.H.T.-V.) (P.M.); (A.L.); (L.E.B.); (E.H.); (S.J.M.); (J.R.M.)
| | - Sarah J. Mitchell
- Department of Molecular Metabolism (Formally Genetics and Complex Diseases), Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA; (J.H.T.-V.) (P.M.); (A.L.); (L.E.B.); (E.H.); (S.J.M.); (J.R.M.)
- Department of Health Sciences and Technology, ETH Zurich, 8005 Zurich, Switzerland
| | - Jie Yang
- Department of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Sciences, Cleveland Clinic Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA;
| | - Yihong Guan
- Department of Translational Hematology & Oncology Research, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA; (Y.G.); (J.P.M.); (B.K.J.)
| | - Jaroslaw P. Maciejewski
- Department of Translational Hematology & Oncology Research, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA; (Y.G.); (J.P.M.); (B.K.J.)
| | - Babal K. Jha
- Department of Translational Hematology & Oncology Research, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA; (Y.G.); (J.P.M.); (B.K.J.)
| | - James R. Mitchell
- Department of Molecular Metabolism (Formally Genetics and Complex Diseases), Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA; (J.H.T.-V.) (P.M.); (A.L.); (L.E.B.); (E.H.); (S.J.M.); (J.R.M.)
- Department of Health Sciences and Technology, ETH Zurich, 8005 Zurich, Switzerland
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Bahadoran Z, Jeddi S, Mirmiran P, Kashfi K, Azizi F, Ghasemi A. Association between serum hydrogen sulfide concentrations and dysglycemia: a population-based study. BMC Endocr Disord 2022; 22:79. [PMID: 35351094 PMCID: PMC8962595 DOI: 10.1186/s12902-022-00995-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/14/2021] [Accepted: 03/21/2022] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND AIM Hydrogen sulfide (H2S), a signaling gasotransmitter, is involved in carbohydrate metabolism. Here, we aimed to assess the potential association between serum H2S and dysglycemia in the framework of a population-based study. METHODS Adults men and women with completed data (n = 798), who participated in the Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study (2014-2017) were included in the study. Medians of fasting serum H2S concentration were compared across the glycemic status of the participants, defined as type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), isolated impaired fasting glucose (IIFG), isolated impaired glucose tolerance (IIGT), combined IFG-IGT, and normal glycemia [i.e., those with both normal fasting glucose (NFG) and normal glucose tolerance (NGT)]. Multinomial logistic regression was used to assess potential associations between serum H2S and the defined glycemic status. RESULTS Mean age of the participants was 45.1 ± 14.0 y, and 48.1% were men. Prevalence of T2DM, IIFG, IIGT, and combined IFG-IGT was 13.9, 9.1, 8.1, and 4.8% respectively. No significant difference was observed in serum H2S concentrations between the groups. Lower serum H2S (< 39.6 µmol/L) was associated with an increased chance of having IIGT (OR = 1.96, 95% CI = 1.15-3.34) in the adjusted model. CONCLUSION Reduced serum H2S level may be associated with impaired glucose tolerance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zahra Bahadoran
- Nutrition and Endocrine Research Center, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Sajad Jeddi
- Endocrine Physiology Research Center, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, No. 24, Sahid-Erabi St, Yemen St, Chamran Exp, P.O.Box: 19395-4763, Tehran, Iran
| | - Parvin Mirmiran
- Department of Clinical Nutrition and Human Dietetics, Faculty of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology, National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Khosrow Kashfi
- Department of Molecular, Cellular, and Biomedical Sciences, Sophie Davis School of Biomedical Education, City University of New York School of Medicine, New York, NY, 10031, USA
| | - Fereidoun Azizi
- Endocrine Research Center, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Asghar Ghasemi
- Endocrine Physiology Research Center, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, No. 24, Sahid-Erabi St, Yemen St, Chamran Exp, P.O.Box: 19395-4763, Tehran, Iran.
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Pozzi G, Gobbi G, Masselli E, Carubbi C, Presta V, Ambrosini L, Vitale M, Mirandola P. Buffering Adaptive Immunity by Hydrogen Sulfide. Cells 2022; 11:cells11030325. [PMID: 35159135 PMCID: PMC8834412 DOI: 10.3390/cells11030325] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/29/2021] [Revised: 01/14/2022] [Accepted: 01/16/2022] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
T cell-mediated adaptive immunity is designed to respond to non-self antigens and pathogens through the activation and proliferation of various T cell populations. T helper 1 (Th1), Th2, Th17 and Treg cells finely orchestrate cellular responses through a plethora of paracrine and autocrine stimuli that include cytokines, autacoids, and hormones. Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is one of these mediators able to induce/inhibit immunological responses, playing a role in inflammatory and autoimmune diseases, neurological disorders, asthma, acute pancreatitis, and sepsis. Both endogenous and exogenous H2S modulate numerous important cell signaling pathways. In monocytes, polymorphonuclear, and T cells H2S impacts on activation, survival, proliferation, polarization, adhesion pathways, and modulates cytokine production and sensitivity to chemokines. Here, we offer a comprehensive review on the role of H2S as a natural buffer able to maintain over time a functional balance between Th1, Th2, Th17 and Treg immunological responses.
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Affiliation(s)
- Giulia Pozzi
- Anatomy Unit, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Via Gramsci 14, 43126 Parma, Italy; (G.P.); (G.G.); (C.C.); (V.P.); (L.A.); (M.V.)
| | - Giuliana Gobbi
- Anatomy Unit, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Via Gramsci 14, 43126 Parma, Italy; (G.P.); (G.G.); (C.C.); (V.P.); (L.A.); (M.V.)
| | - Elena Masselli
- Anatomy Unit, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Via Gramsci 14, 43126 Parma, Italy; (G.P.); (G.G.); (C.C.); (V.P.); (L.A.); (M.V.)
- University Hospital of Parma, AOU-PR, Via Gramsci 14, 43126 Parma, Italy
- Correspondence: (E.M.); (P.M.)
| | - Cecilia Carubbi
- Anatomy Unit, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Via Gramsci 14, 43126 Parma, Italy; (G.P.); (G.G.); (C.C.); (V.P.); (L.A.); (M.V.)
| | - Valentina Presta
- Anatomy Unit, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Via Gramsci 14, 43126 Parma, Italy; (G.P.); (G.G.); (C.C.); (V.P.); (L.A.); (M.V.)
| | - Luca Ambrosini
- Anatomy Unit, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Via Gramsci 14, 43126 Parma, Italy; (G.P.); (G.G.); (C.C.); (V.P.); (L.A.); (M.V.)
| | - Marco Vitale
- Anatomy Unit, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Via Gramsci 14, 43126 Parma, Italy; (G.P.); (G.G.); (C.C.); (V.P.); (L.A.); (M.V.)
- University Hospital of Parma, AOU-PR, Via Gramsci 14, 43126 Parma, Italy
- Italian Foundation for the Research in Balneology, Via Po 22, 00198 Rome, Italy
| | - Prisco Mirandola
- Anatomy Unit, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Via Gramsci 14, 43126 Parma, Italy; (G.P.); (G.G.); (C.C.); (V.P.); (L.A.); (M.V.)
- Correspondence: (E.M.); (P.M.)
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21
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Kamat V, Robbings BM, Jung SR, Kelly J, Hurley JB, Bube KP, Sweet IR. Fluidics system for resolving concentration-dependent effects of dissolved gases on tissue metabolism. eLife 2021; 10:e66716. [PMID: 34734803 PMCID: PMC8660022 DOI: 10.7554/elife.66716] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/20/2021] [Accepted: 11/01/2021] [Indexed: 12/15/2022] Open
Abstract
Oxygen (O2) and other dissolved gases such as the gasotransmitters H2S, CO, and NO affect cell metabolism and function. To evaluate effects of dissolved gases on processes in tissue, we developed a fluidics system that controls dissolved gases while simultaneously measuring parameters of electron transport, metabolism, and secretory function. We use pancreatic islets, retina, and liver from rodents to highlight its ability to assess effects of O2 and H2S. Protocols aimed at emulating hypoxia-reperfusion conditions resolved a previously unrecognized transient spike in O2 consumption rate (OCR) following replenishment of O2, and tissue-specific recovery of OCR following hypoxia. The system revealed both inhibitory and stimulatory effects of H2S on insulin secretion rate from isolated islets. The unique ability of this new system to quantify metabolic state and cell function in response to precise changes in dissolved gases provides a powerful platform for cell physiologists to study a wide range of disease states.
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Affiliation(s)
- Varun Kamat
- University of Washington Medicine Diabetes Institute, University of WashingtonSeattleUnited States
| | - Brian M Robbings
- University of Washington Medicine Diabetes Institute, University of WashingtonSeattleUnited States
- Department of Biochemistry, University of WashingtonSeattleUnited States
| | - Seung-Ryoung Jung
- University of Washington Medicine Diabetes Institute, University of WashingtonSeattleUnited States
| | | | - James B Hurley
- Department of Biochemistry, University of WashingtonSeattleUnited States
| | - Kenneth P Bube
- Department of Mathematics, University of WashingtonSeattleUnited States
| | - Ian R Sweet
- University of Washington Medicine Diabetes Institute, University of WashingtonSeattleUnited States
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22
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Analytical Methods for Detection of Gasotransmitter Hydrogen Sulfide Released from Live Cells. BIOMED RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2021; 2021:5473965. [PMID: 34497847 PMCID: PMC8419496 DOI: 10.1155/2021/5473965] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/29/2021] [Revised: 07/31/2021] [Accepted: 08/14/2021] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) plays an important role in mammals as a signaling molecule. Recently, abnormal H2S concentration has been associated with several pathophysiological states, such as diabetes mellitus, hypertension, Alzheimer's disease, and Parkinson's disease. As regulating H2S concentration can be a very prominent way of developing new drugs, many researchers have paid great attention to H2S research. To understand the role of H2S in pathophysiology and develop H2S-based therapies, it is necessary to measure the exact concentration of H2S within biological systems. But, H2S is volatile and can be easily oxidized. Besides, the active sites for several biological effects of H2S are inside the cell. Therefore, there is a need for the development of new methods for the accurate and reliable detection of H2S within live cells. This review provides a summary of recent developments in H2S detection methods for live cell analysis.
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23
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Pacitti D, Scotton CJ, Kumar V, Khan H, Wark PAB, Torregrossa R, Hansbro PM, Whiteman M. Gasping for Sulfide: A Critical Appraisal of Hydrogen Sulfide in Lung Disease and Accelerated Aging. Antioxid Redox Signal 2021; 35:551-579. [PMID: 33736455 DOI: 10.1089/ars.2021.0039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is a gaseous signaling molecule involved in a plethora of physiological and pathological processes. It is primarily synthesized by cystathionine-β-synthase, cystathionine-γ-lyase, and 3-mercaptopyruvate sulfurtransferase as a metabolite of the transsulfuration pathway. H2S has been shown to exert beneficial roles in lung disease acting as an anti-inflammatory and antiviral and to ameliorate cell metabolism and protect from oxidative stress. H2S interacts with transcription factors, ion channels, and a multitude of proteins via post-translational modifications through S-persulfidation ("sulfhydration"). Perturbation of endogenous H2S synthesis and/or levels have been implicated in the development of accelerated lung aging and diseases, including asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and fibrosis. Furthermore, evidence indicates that persulfidation is decreased with aging. Here, we review the use of H2S as a biomarker of lung pathologies and discuss the potential of using H2S-generating molecules and synthesis inhibitors to treat respiratory diseases. Furthermore, we provide a critical appraisal of methods of detection used to quantify H2S concentration in biological samples and discuss the challenges of characterizing physiological and pathological levels. Considerations and caveats of using H2S delivery molecules, the choice of generating molecules, and concentrations are also reviewed. Antioxid. Redox Signal. 35, 551-579.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dario Pacitti
- Institute of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, University of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom
| | - Chris J Scotton
- Institute of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, University of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom
| | - Vinod Kumar
- Priority Research Centre for Healthy Lungs and Hunter Medical Research Institute, The University of Newcastle, Newcastle, Australia
| | - Haroon Khan
- Priority Research Centre for Healthy Lungs and Hunter Medical Research Institute, The University of Newcastle, Newcastle, Australia
| | - Peter A B Wark
- Priority Research Centre for Healthy Lungs and Hunter Medical Research Institute, The University of Newcastle, Newcastle, Australia
| | - Roberta Torregrossa
- Priority Research Centre for Healthy Lungs and Hunter Medical Research Institute, The University of Newcastle, Newcastle, Australia
| | - Philip M Hansbro
- Faculty of Science, Centre for Inflammation, Centenary Institute, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, Australia
| | - Matthew Whiteman
- Institute of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, University of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom
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24
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Myszkowska J, Derevenkov I, Makarov SV, Spiekerkoetter U, Hannibal L. Biosynthesis, Quantification and Genetic Diseases of the Smallest Signaling Thiol Metabolite: Hydrogen Sulfide. Antioxidants (Basel) 2021; 10:1065. [PMID: 34356298 PMCID: PMC8301176 DOI: 10.3390/antiox10071065] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/19/2021] [Revised: 06/23/2021] [Accepted: 06/24/2021] [Indexed: 12/22/2022] Open
Abstract
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is a gasotransmitter and the smallest signaling thiol metabolite with important roles in human health. The turnover of H2S in humans is mainly governed by enzymes of sulfur amino acid metabolism and also by the microbiome. As is the case with other small signaling molecules, disease-promoting effects of H2S largely depend on its concentration and compartmentalization. Genetic defects that impair the biogenesis and catabolism of H2S have been described; however, a gap in knowledge remains concerning physiological steady-state concentrations of H2S and their direct clinical implications. The small size and considerable reactivity of H2S renders its quantification in biological samples an experimental challenge. A compilation of methods currently employed to quantify H2S in biological specimens is provided in this review. Substantial discrepancy exists in the concentrations of H2S determined by different techniques. Available methodologies permit end-point measurement of H2S concentration, yet no definitive protocol exists for the continuous, real-time measurement of H2S produced by its enzymatic sources. We present a summary of available animal models, monogenic diseases that impair H2S metabolism in humans including structure-function relationships of pathogenic mutations, and discuss possible approaches to overcome current limitations of study.
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Affiliation(s)
- Joanna Myszkowska
- Laboratory of Clinical Biochemistry and Metabolism, Department of General Pediatrics, Adolescent Medicine and Neonatology, Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, 79106 Freiburg, Germany;
| | - Ilia Derevenkov
- Department of Food Chemistry, Ivanovo State University of Chemistry and Technology, 153000 Ivanovo, Russia; (I.D.); (S.V.M.)
| | - Sergei V. Makarov
- Department of Food Chemistry, Ivanovo State University of Chemistry and Technology, 153000 Ivanovo, Russia; (I.D.); (S.V.M.)
| | - Ute Spiekerkoetter
- Department of General Pediatrics, Adolescent Medicine and Neonatology, Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, 79106 Freiburg, Germany;
| | - Luciana Hannibal
- Laboratory of Clinical Biochemistry and Metabolism, Department of General Pediatrics, Adolescent Medicine and Neonatology, Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, 79106 Freiburg, Germany;
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25
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Mir JM, Maurya RC, Khan MW. NO, CO and H2S based pharmaceuticals in the mission of vision (eye health): a comprehensive review. REV INORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1515/revic-2021-0009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
Abstract
A set of well defined signaling molecules responsible for normal functioning of human physiology including nitric oxide along with carbon monoxide and hydrogen sulphide are referred as “gasotransmitters”. Due to their involvement in almost every system of a human body, the care of highly sensitive organs using these molecules as drugs represents highly fascinating area of research. In connection with these interesting aspects, the applied aspects of these gaseous molecules in maintaining healthy eye and vision have been targeted in this review. Several examples of eye-droppers including NORMs like latanoprost and nipradiol, CORMs like CORM-3 and CORM-A1, and Hydrogen sulfide releasing system like GYY4137 have been discussed in this context. Therefore the relation of these trio-gasotransmitters with the ophthalmic homeostasis on one hand, and de-infecting role on the other hand has been mainly highlighted. Some molecular systems capable of mimicking gasotransmitter action have also been introduced in connection with the titled theme.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jan Mohammad Mir
- Coordination, Bioinorganic and Computational Chemistry Laboratory, Department of P.G. Studies and Research in Chemistry and Pharmacy , Rani Durgavati University , Jabalpur , M.P. , India
- Department of Chemistry , Islamic University of Science and Technology , Awantipora , J&K 192122 , India
| | - Ram Charitra Maurya
- Coordination, Bioinorganic and Computational Chemistry Laboratory, Department of P.G. Studies and Research in Chemistry and Pharmacy , Rani Durgavati University , Jabalpur , M.P. , India
| | - Mohd Washid Khan
- Coordination, Bioinorganic and Computational Chemistry Laboratory, Department of P.G. Studies and Research in Chemistry and Pharmacy , Rani Durgavati University , Jabalpur , M.P. , India
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26
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Thakur M, Anand A. Hydrogen sulfide: An emerging signaling molecule regulating drought stress response in plants. PHYSIOLOGIA PLANTARUM 2021; 172:1227-1243. [PMID: 33860955 DOI: 10.1111/ppl.13432] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/31/2020] [Revised: 04/13/2021] [Accepted: 04/15/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Hydrogen sulfide (H2 S) is a small, reactive signaling molecule that is produced within chloroplasts of plant cells as an intermediate in the assimilatory sulfate reduction pathway by the enzyme sulfite reductase. In addition, H2 S is also produced in cytosol and mitochondria by desulfhydration of l-cysteine catalyzed by l-cysteine desulfhydrase (DES1) in the cytosol and from β-cyanoalanine in mitochondria, in a reaction catalyzed by β-cyano-Ala synthase C1 (CAS-C1). H2 S exerts its numerous biological functions by post-translational modification involving oxidation of cysteine residues (RSH) to persulfides (RSSH). At lower concentrations (10-1000 μmol L-1 ), H2 S shows huge agricultural potential as it increases the germination rate, the size, fresh weight, and ultimately the crop yield. It is also involved in abiotic stress response against drought, salinity, high temperature, and heavy metals. H2 S donor, for example, sodium hydrosulfide (NaHS), has been exogenously applied on plants by various researchers to provide drought stress tolerance. Exogenous application results in the accumulation of polyamines, sugars, glycine betaine, and enhancement of the antioxidant enzyme activities in response to drought-induced osmotic and oxidative stress, thus, providing stress adaptation to plants. At the biochemical level, administration of H2 S donors reduces malondialdehyde content and lipoxygenase activity to maintain the cell integrity, causes abscisic acid-mediated stomatal closure to prevent water loss through transpiration, and accelerates the photosystem II repair cycle. Here, we review the crosstalk of H2 S with secondary messengers and phytohormones towards the regulation of drought stress response and emphasize various approaches that can be addressed to strengthen research in this area.
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Affiliation(s)
- Meenakshi Thakur
- College of Horticulture and Forestry (Dr. Y.S. Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry), Neri, Hamirpur, India
| | - Anjali Anand
- Division of Plant Physiology, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India
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27
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Vitvitsky V, Kumar R, Libiad M, Maebius A, Landry AP, Banerjee R. The mitochondrial NADH pool is involved in hydrogen sulfide signaling and stimulation of aerobic glycolysis. J Biol Chem 2021; 296:100736. [PMID: 33933447 PMCID: PMC8165552 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbc.2021.100736] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/07/2021] [Revised: 04/27/2021] [Accepted: 04/28/2021] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Hydrogen sulfide is synthesized by enzymes involved in sulfur metabolism and oxidized via a dedicated mitochondrial pathway that intersects with the electron transport chain at the level of complex III. Studies with H2S are challenging since it is volatile and also reacts with oxidized thiols in the culture medium, forming sulfane sulfur species. The half-life of exogenously added H2S to cultured cells is unknown. In this study, we first examined the half-life of exogenously added H2S to human colonic epithelial cells. In plate cultures, H2S disappeared with a t1/2 of 3 to 4 min at 37 °C with a small fraction being trapped as sulfane sulfur species. In suspension cultures, the rate of abiotic loss of H2S was slower, and we demonstrated that sulfide stimulated aerobic glycolysis, which was sensitive to the mitochondrial but not the cytoplasmic NADH pool. Oxidation of mitochondrial NADH using the genetically encoded mito-LbNOX tool blunted the cellular sensitivity to sulfide-stimulated aerobic glycolysis and enhanced its oxidation to thiosulfate. In contrast, sulfide did not affect flux through the oxidative pentose phosphate pathway or the TCA cycle. Knockdown of sulfide quinone oxidoreductase, which commits H2S to oxidation, sensitized cells to sulfide-stimulated aerobic glycolysis. Finally, we observed that sulfide decreased ATP levels in cells. The dual potential of H2S to activate oxidative phosphorylation at low concentrations, but inhibit it at high concentrations, suggests that it might play a role in tuning electron flux and, therefore, cellular energy metabolism, particularly during cell proliferation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Victor Vitvitsky
- Department of Biological Chemistry, Michigan Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - Roshan Kumar
- Department of Biological Chemistry, Michigan Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - Marouane Libiad
- Department of Biological Chemistry, Michigan Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - Allison Maebius
- Department of Biological Chemistry, Michigan Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - Aaron P Landry
- Department of Biological Chemistry, Michigan Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - Ruma Banerjee
- Department of Biological Chemistry, Michigan Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
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28
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Feng Y, Prokosch V, Liu H. Current Perspective of Hydrogen Sulfide as a Novel Gaseous Modulator of Oxidative Stress in Glaucoma. Antioxidants (Basel) 2021; 10:antiox10050671. [PMID: 33925849 PMCID: PMC8146617 DOI: 10.3390/antiox10050671] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/24/2021] [Revised: 04/20/2021] [Accepted: 04/23/2021] [Indexed: 12/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Glaucoma is a group of diseases characterized by the progressive loss of retinal ganglion cells and their axons. Elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) is the main clinical manifestation of glaucoma. Despite being in the focus of the studies for decades, the characteristic and the exact pathology of neurodegeneration in glaucoma remains unclear. Oxidative stress is believed to be one of the main risk factors in neurodegeneration, especially its damage to the retinal ganglion cells. Hydrogen sulfide (H2S), the recently recognized gas signaling molecule, plays a pivotal role in the nervous system, vascular system, and immune system. It has also shown properties in regulating oxidative stress through different pathways in vivo. In this review, we summarize the distribution and the properties of H2S within the eye with an emphasis on its role in modulating oxidative stress in glaucoma.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Hanhan Liu
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +49-(0)-221-478-96996
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29
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Dietary restriction transforms the mammalian protein persulfidome in a tissue-specific and cystathionine γ-lyase-dependent manner. Nat Commun 2021; 12:1745. [PMID: 33741971 PMCID: PMC7979915 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-22001-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/23/2020] [Accepted: 02/24/2021] [Indexed: 02/07/2023] Open
Abstract
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is a cytoprotective redox-active metabolite that signals through protein persulfidation (R-SSnH). Despite the known importance of persulfidation, tissue-specific persulfidome profiles and their associated functions are not well characterized, specifically under conditions and interventions known to modulate H2S production. We hypothesize that dietary restriction (DR), which increases lifespan and can boost H2S production, expands tissue-specific persulfidomes. Here, we find protein persulfidation enriched in liver, kidney, muscle, and brain but decreased in heart of young and aged male mice under two forms of DR, with DR promoting persulfidation in numerous metabolic and aging-related pathways. Mice lacking cystathionine γ-lyase (CGL) have overall decreased tissue protein persulfidation numbers and fail to functionally augment persulfidomes in response to DR, predominantly in kidney, muscle, and brain. Here, we define tissue- and CGL-dependent persulfidomes and how diet transforms their makeup, underscoring the breadth for DR and H2S to impact biological processes and organismal health. Dietary restriction (DR) can increase protein persulfidation but the tissue specificity of this process is not well understood. Here, the authors compare organ-specific protein persulfidomes in young and aged mice under DR, and show that DR-dependent persulfidome changes depend on cystathionine γ-lyase.
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30
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Ali A, Wang Y, Wu L, Yang G. Gasotransmitter signaling in energy homeostasis and metabolic disorders. Free Radic Res 2020; 55:83-105. [PMID: 33297784 DOI: 10.1080/10715762.2020.1862827] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
Gasotransmitters are small molecules of gases, including nitric oxide (NO), hydrogen sulfide (H2S), and carbon monoxide (CO). These three gasotransmitters can be endogenously produced and regulate a wide range of pathophysiological processes by interacting with specific targets upon diffusion in the biological media. By redox and epigenetic regulation of various physiological functions, NO, H2S, and CO are critical for the maintenance of intracellular energy homeostasis. Accumulated evidence has shown that these three gasotransmitters control ATP generation, mitochondrial biogenesis, glucose metabolism, insulin sensitivity, lipid metabolism, and thermogenesis, etc. Abnormal generation and metabolism of NO, H2S, and/or CO are involved in various abnormal metabolic diseases, including obesity, diabetes, and dyslipidemia. In this review, we summarized the roles of NO, H2S, and CO in the regulation of energy homeostasis as well as their involvements in the metabolism of dysfunction-related diseases. Understanding the interaction among these gasotransmitters and their specific molecular targets are very important for therapeutic applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amr Ali
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada.,Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research Unit, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada
| | - Yuehong Wang
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada.,Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research Unit, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada
| | - Lingyun Wu
- Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research Unit, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada.,School of Human Kinetics, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada.,Health Science North Research Institute, Sudbury, Canada
| | - Guangdong Yang
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada.,Cardiovascular and Metabolic Research Unit, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada
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31
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Lee S, Sung DB, Lee JS, Han MS. A Fluorescent Probe for Selective Facile Detection of H 2S in Serum Based on an Albumin-Binding Fluorophore and Effective Masking Reagent. ACS OMEGA 2020; 5:32507-32514. [PMID: 33376888 PMCID: PMC7758950 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.0c04659] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/22/2020] [Accepted: 11/27/2020] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
A fluorescent probe (4-(2-(4-(diethylamino)phenyl)-4-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydrothieno[3,2-b]pyridin-7-yl)phenyl 2,4-dinitrobenzenesulfonate, KF-DNBS) for facile detection of H2S in serum was developed based on the combination of an environment-sensitive fluorophore (2-(4-(diethylamino)phenyl)-7-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-methylthieno[3,2-b]pyridin-5(4H)-one, KF) with albumin and the 2,4-dinitrobenzene sulfonyl (DNBS) group as a recognition unit for H2S. KF-DNBS showed remarkable fluorescence enhancement due to H2S-triggered thiolysis followed by the formation of a fluorescent fluorophore (KF)-albumin complex. The H2S detection limit of KF-DNBS was estimated to be 3.2 μM, and KF-DNBS achieves a high selectivity to H2S over biothiols by employing 2-formyl benzene boronic acid (2-FBBA) as an effective masking reagent. Furthermore, under optimized sensing conditions, KF-DNBS could be applied to accurately determine spiked H2S in human serum without the need for any further procedure for the removal of serum proteins.
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Affiliation(s)
- Suji Lee
- Department
of Chemistry, Gwangju Institute of Science
and Technology (GIST), 123 Cheomdangwagi-ro, Buk-gu, Gwangju 61005, Korea
| | - Dan-Bi Sung
- Marine
Natural Products Chemistry Laboratory, Korea
Institute of Ocean Science and Technology (KIOST), Busan 49111, Korea
| | - Jong Seok Lee
- Marine
Natural Products Chemistry Laboratory, Korea
Institute of Ocean Science and Technology (KIOST), Busan 49111, Korea
- Department
of Applied Ocean Science, Korea University
of Science and Technology, Daejeon 34113, Republic of Korea
| | - Min Su Han
- Department
of Chemistry, Gwangju Institute of Science
and Technology (GIST), 123 Cheomdangwagi-ro, Buk-gu, Gwangju 61005, Korea
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32
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Cortese-Krott MM. Red Blood Cells as a "Central Hub" for Sulfide Bioactivity: Scavenging, Metabolism, Transport, and Cross-Talk with Nitric Oxide. Antioxid Redox Signal 2020; 33:1332-1349. [PMID: 33205994 DOI: 10.1089/ars.2020.8171] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
Significance: Sulfide was revealed to be an endogenous signaling molecule regulating a plethora of cellular functions. It is involved in the regulation of fundamental processes, including blood pressure regulation, suspended animation, and metabolic activity of mitochondria, pain, and inflammation. The underlying biochemical pathways and pharmacological targets are still largely unidentified. Recent Advances: Red blood cells (RBCs) are known as oxygen transporters and were proposed to contribute to cardiovascular homeostasis by regulating nitric oxide (NO) metabolism, also via interaction of hemoglobin with nitrite and NO itself. Interestingly, recent evidence indicates that RBCs may also play a central role in systemic sulfide metabolism and homeostasis, and, potentially, in the crosstalk with NO. Heme-containing proteins such as hemoglobin were shown to be targeted by both NO and sulfide. In this article, we aim at revising and discussing the potential impact of RBCs on systemic sulfide metabolism in the cardiovascular system. Critical Issues: Although the synthetic pathways and the reactivity of hemoglobin and other heme proteins with sulfide and NO are known, the in vivo role of RBCs in sulfide metabolism, physiology, pharmacology, and its pathophysiological implications have not been characterized so far. Future Directions: To allow a better understanding of the role of RBCs in systemic sulfide metabolism and its cross-talk with NO, basic and translational science studies should be focused on dissecting the enzymatic and nonenzymatic sulfur metabolic pathways in RBCs in vivo and their impact on the cardiovascular system in animal models and clinical settings.
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Affiliation(s)
- Miriam M Cortese-Krott
- Myocardial Infarction Research Laboratory, Division of Cardiology, Pulmonology and Vascular Medicine, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University, Düsseldorf, Germany.,Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
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33
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Watts M, Kolluru GK, Dherange P, Pardue S, Si M, Shen X, Trosclair K, Glawe J, Al-Yafeai Z, Iqbal M, Pearson BH, Hamilton KA, Orr AW, Glasscock E, Kevil CG, Dominic P. Decreased bioavailability of hydrogen sulfide links vascular endothelium and atrial remodeling in atrial fibrillation. Redox Biol 2020; 38:101817. [PMID: 33310503 PMCID: PMC7732878 DOI: 10.1016/j.redox.2020.101817] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/26/2020] [Revised: 11/23/2020] [Accepted: 11/24/2020] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
Abstract
Oxidative stress drives the pathogenesis of atrial fibrillation (AF), the most common arrhythmia. In the cardiovascular system, cystathionine γ-lyase (CSE) serves as the primary enzyme producing hydrogen sulfide (H2S), a mammalian gasotransmitter that reduces oxidative stress. Using a case control study design in patients with and without AF and a mouse model of CSE knockout (CSE-KO), we evaluated the role of H2S in the etiology of AF. Patients with AF (n = 51) had significantly reduced plasma acid labile sulfide levels compared to patients without AF (n = 65). In addition, patients with persistent AF (n = 25) showed lower plasma free sulfide levels compared to patients with paroxysmal AF (n = 26). Consistent with an important role for H2S in AF, CSE-KO mice had decreased atrial sulfide levels, increased atrial superoxide levels, and enhanced propensity for induced persistent AF compared to wild type (WT) mice. Rescuing H2S signaling in CSE-KO mice by Diallyl trisulfide (DATS) supplementation or reconstitution with endothelial cell specific CSE over-expression significantly reduced atrial superoxide, increased sulfide levels, and lowered AF inducibility. Lastly, low H2S levels in CSE KO mice was associated with atrial electrical remodeling including longer effective refractory periods, slower conduction velocity, increased myocyte calcium sparks, and increased myocyte action potential duration that were reversed by DATS supplementation or endothelial CSE overexpression. Our findings demonstrate an important role of CSE and H2S bioavailability in regulating electrical remodeling and susceptibility to AF.
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Affiliation(s)
- Megan Watts
- The Departments of Medicine, And Molecular and Cellular Physiology and Center of Excellence for Cardiovascular Diseases & Sciences, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center-Shreveport, Louisiana, United States
| | - Gopi K Kolluru
- The Departments of Pathology, Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Cellular Biology and Anatomy And Center of Excellence for Cardiovascular Diseases & Sciences, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center-Shreveport, Louisiana, United States
| | - Parinita Dherange
- The Departments of Medicine, And Molecular and Cellular Physiology and Center of Excellence for Cardiovascular Diseases & Sciences, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center-Shreveport, Louisiana, United States
| | - Sibile Pardue
- The Departments of Pathology, Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Cellular Biology and Anatomy And Center of Excellence for Cardiovascular Diseases & Sciences, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center-Shreveport, Louisiana, United States
| | - Man Si
- The Departments of Cellular Biology and Anatomy and Center of Excellence for Cardiovascular Diseases & Sciences, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center-Shreveport, Louisiana, United States; The Department of Biological Sciences, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, TX, USA
| | - Xinggui Shen
- The Departments of Pathology, Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Cellular Biology and Anatomy And Center of Excellence for Cardiovascular Diseases & Sciences, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center-Shreveport, Louisiana, United States
| | - Krystle Trosclair
- The Departments of Cellular Biology and Anatomy and Center of Excellence for Cardiovascular Diseases & Sciences, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center-Shreveport, Louisiana, United States; The Department of Neurosurgery and Center of Excellence for Cardiovascular Diseases & Sciences, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center-Shreveport, Louisiana, United States
| | - John Glawe
- The Departments of Pathology, Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Cellular Biology and Anatomy And Center of Excellence for Cardiovascular Diseases & Sciences, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center-Shreveport, Louisiana, United States
| | - Zaki Al-Yafeai
- The Departments of Pathology, Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Cellular Biology and Anatomy And Center of Excellence for Cardiovascular Diseases & Sciences, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center-Shreveport, Louisiana, United States
| | - Mazen Iqbal
- The Departments of Medicine, And Molecular and Cellular Physiology and Center of Excellence for Cardiovascular Diseases & Sciences, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center-Shreveport, Louisiana, United States
| | - Brenna H Pearson
- The Departments of Pathology, Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Cellular Biology and Anatomy And Center of Excellence for Cardiovascular Diseases & Sciences, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center-Shreveport, Louisiana, United States
| | - Kathryn A Hamilton
- The Departments of Cellular Biology and Anatomy and Center of Excellence for Cardiovascular Diseases & Sciences, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center-Shreveport, Louisiana, United States
| | - A Wayne Orr
- The Departments of Pathology, Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Cellular Biology and Anatomy And Center of Excellence for Cardiovascular Diseases & Sciences, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center-Shreveport, Louisiana, United States
| | - Edward Glasscock
- The Departments of Cellular Biology and Anatomy and Center of Excellence for Cardiovascular Diseases & Sciences, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center-Shreveport, Louisiana, United States; The Department of Biological Sciences, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, TX, USA
| | - Christopher G Kevil
- The Departments of Pathology, Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Cellular Biology and Anatomy And Center of Excellence for Cardiovascular Diseases & Sciences, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center-Shreveport, Louisiana, United States
| | - Paari Dominic
- The Departments of Medicine, And Molecular and Cellular Physiology and Center of Excellence for Cardiovascular Diseases & Sciences, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center-Shreveport, Louisiana, United States.
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Kasamatsu S, Kakihana Y, Koga T, Yoshioka H, Ihara H. Generation of Rat Monoclonal Antibody to Detect Hydrogen Sulfide and Polysulfides in Biological Samples. Antioxidants (Basel) 2020; 9:antiox9111160. [PMID: 33233376 PMCID: PMC7700152 DOI: 10.3390/antiox9111160] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/14/2020] [Revised: 11/17/2020] [Accepted: 11/19/2020] [Indexed: 02/02/2023] Open
Abstract
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is endogenously produced by enzymes and via reactive persulfide/polysulfide degradation; it participates in a variety of biological processes under physiological and pathological conditions. H2S levels in biological fluids, such as plasma and serum, are correlated with the severity of various diseases. Therefore, development of a simple and selective H2S measurement method would be advantageous. This study aimed to generate antibodies specifically recognizing H2S derivatives and develop a colorimetric immunoassay for measuring H2S in biological samples. We used N-ethylmaleimide (NEM) as an H2S detection agent that forms a stable bis-S-adduct (NEM-S-NEM). We also prepared bis-S-heteroadduct with 3-maleimidopropionic acid, which, in conjugation with bovine serum albumin, was to immunize Japanese white rabbits and Wistar rats to enable generation of polyclonal and monoclonal antibodies, respectively. The generated antibodies were evaluated by competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. We could obtain two stable hybridoma cell lines producing monoclonal antibodies specific for NEM-S-NEM. By immunoassay with the monoclonal antibody, the H2S level in mouse plasma was determined as 0.2 μM, which was identical to the level detected by mass spectrometry. Taken together, these monoclonal antibodies can be a useful tool for a simple and highly selective immunoassay to detect H2S in biological samples.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | - Hideshi Ihara
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +81-72-254-9753; Fax: +81-72-254-9163
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35
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Hydrogen Sulfide Relaxes Human Uterine Artery via Activating Smooth Muscle BK Ca Channels. Antioxidants (Basel) 2020; 9:antiox9111127. [PMID: 33202933 PMCID: PMC7697977 DOI: 10.3390/antiox9111127] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/16/2020] [Revised: 10/29/2020] [Accepted: 11/06/2020] [Indexed: 12/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Opening of large conductance calcium-activated and voltage-dependent potassium (BKCa) channels hyperpolarizes plasma membranes of smooth muscle (SM) to cause vasodilation, underling a key mechanism for mediating uterine artery (UA) dilation in pregnancy. Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) has been recently identified as a new UA vasodilator, yet the mechanism underlying H2S-induced UA dilation is unknown. Here, we tested whether H2S activated BKCa channels in human UA smooth muscle cells (hUASMC) to mediate UA relaxation. Multiple BKCa subunits were found in human UA in vitro and hUASMC in vitro, and high β1 and γ1 proteins were localized in SM cells in human UA. Baseline outward currents, recorded by whole-cell and single-channel patch clamps, were significantly inhibited by specific BKCa blockers iberiotoxin (IBTX) or tetraethylammonium, showing specific BKCa activity in hUASMC. H2S dose (NaHS, 1–1000 µM)-dependently potentiated BKCa currents and open probability. Co-incubation with a Ca2+ blocker nifedipine (5 µM) or a chelator (ethylene glycol-bis (β-aminoethyl ether)-N,N,N′,N′-tetraacetic acid (EGTA), 5 mM) did not alter H2S-potentiated BKCa currents and open probability. NaHS also dose-dependently relaxed phenylephrine pre-constricted freshly prepared human UA rings, which was inhibited by IBTX. Thus, H2S stimulated human UA relaxation at least partially via activating SM BKCa channels independent of extracellular Ca2+.
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36
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Zhang C, Zhang J, Xu Z, Zang K, Liu F, Yin J, Tan Y, Jiang Y. A biotin-guided hydrogen sulfide fluorescent probe and its application in living cell imaging. RSC Adv 2020; 10:36135-36140. [PMID: 35517112 PMCID: PMC9056979 DOI: 10.1039/d0ra06524b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/28/2020] [Accepted: 09/14/2020] [Indexed: 02/01/2023] Open
Abstract
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S), a well-known signaling molecule, exerts significant regulatory effects on the cardiovascular and nervous systems. Therefore, monitoring the metabolism of H2S offers a potential mechanism to detect various diseases. In addition, biotin is significantly used as a targeting group to detect cancer cells exclusively. In this work, a biotin-guided benzoxadizole-based fluorescent probe, NP-biotin, was developed for H2S detection and evaluated in normal liver cell (LO2) and liver cancer cell (HepG2) lines. Results reveal that NP-biotin can detect cellular H2S with high sensitivity and selectivity. Moreover, NP-biotin has been confirmed to possess the ability to target cancer cells under the guidance of the biotin group.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chen Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University Shenzhen 518055 P. R. China
| | - Jiewen Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University Shenzhen 518055 P. R. China
| | - Zhiqiang Xu
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University Wuhan 430079 China
| | - Kun Zang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University Shenzhen 518055 P. R. China
| | - Feng Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University Shenzhen 518055 P. R. China
| | - Jun Yin
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University Wuhan 430079 China
| | - Ying Tan
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University Shenzhen 518055 P. R. China
| | - Yuyang Jiang
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 P. R. China
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37
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Cui M, Li H, Ren X, Xia L, Deng D, Gu Y, Li D, Wang P. A FRET-based upconversion nanoprobe assembled with an electrochromic chromophore for sensitive detection of hydrogen sulfide in vitro and in vivo. NANOSCALE 2020; 12:17517-17529. [PMID: 32812601 DOI: 10.1039/d0nr03884a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) as an important gaseous signaling molecule is closely related to numerous biological processes in living systems. To further study the physiological and pathological roles of H2S, convenient and efficient detection techniques for endogenous H2S in vivo are still in urgent demand. In this study, an electrochromic chromophore, dicationic 1,1,4,4-tetra-aryl butadiene (EM1), was innovatively introduced into upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) and a nanoprobe, PAAO-UCNPs-EM1, was constructed for the detection of H2S. This nanosystem was made of core-shell upconversion nanoparticles (NaYF4:Yb,Tm@NaYF4:Yb,Er), EM1, and polyacrylic acid (PAA)-octylamine. The EM1 with strong absorption ranging from 500 to 850 nm could serve as an energy acceptor to quench the upconversion luminescence of UCNPs through the Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) process. In the presence of H2S, the EM1 in the nanoprobe was reduced to a colorless diene (EM2), resulting in the linear enhancement of luminescence emissions at 660 nm and 800 nm under the excitation of 980 nm light because the FRET was switched off. The nanoprobe PAAO-UCNPs-EM1PAAO-UCNPs-EM1 exhibited fast response and high sensitivity to H2S with a LoD of 1.21 × 10-7 M. Moreover, it was successfully employed in detecting the endogenous and exogenous H2S in living cells with high selectivity and low cytotoxicity. Also, this nanoprobe could distinguish normal and tumor cells by an upconversion luminescence imaging of endogenous H2S. Furthermore, the nanoprobe could significantly monitor H2S in a tumor-bearing nude mouse model. Therefore, we anticipate that this novel nanoprobe assembled with an electrochromic chromophore for responding to H2S and for bioimaging this molecule would have a promising prospect in biological and clinical investigations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mengyuan Cui
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Engineering, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, P. R. China.
| | - Haonan Li
- Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design & Discovery, Ministry of Education, and School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110016, P. R. China
| | - Xiangyu Ren
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Engineering, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, P. R. China.
| | - Lili Xia
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Engineering, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, P. R. China.
| | - Dawei Deng
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Engineering, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, P. R. China.
| | - Yueqing Gu
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Engineering, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, P. R. China.
| | - Dahong Li
- Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design & Discovery, Ministry of Education, and School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110016, P. R. China
| | - Peng Wang
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Engineering, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, P. R. China.
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38
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A high-performance amperometric sensor based on a monodisperse Pt–Au bimetallic nanoporous electrode for determination of hydrogen peroxide released from living cells. Mikrochim Acta 2020; 187:499. [DOI: 10.1007/s00604-020-04480-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/12/2020] [Accepted: 08/04/2020] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
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Burguera EF, Vela-Anero Á, Gato-Calvo L, Vaamonde-García C, Meijide-Faílde R, Blanco FJ. Hydrogen sulfide biosynthesis is impaired in the osteoarthritic joint. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOMETEOROLOGY 2020; 64:997-1010. [PMID: 31734816 DOI: 10.1007/s00484-019-01823-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/02/2019] [Revised: 10/17/2019] [Accepted: 10/21/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common form of arthritis and it is a leading cause of disability in the elderly. Its complete etiology is not known although there are several metabolic, genetic, epigenetic, and local contributing factors involved. At the moment, there is no cure for this pathology and treatment alternatives to retard or stop its progression are intensively being sought. Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is a small gaseous molecule and is present in sulfurous mineral waters as its active component. Data from recent clinical trials shows that balneotherapy (immersion in mineral and/or thermal waters from natural springs) in sulfurous waters can improve OA symptoms, in particular, pain and function. Yet, the underlying mechanisms are poorly known. Hydrogen sulfide is also considered, with NO and CO, an endogenous signaling gasotransmitter. It is synthesized endogenously with the help of three enzymes, cystathionine gamma-lyase (CTH), cystathionine beta-synthase (CBS), and 3-mercaptopyruvate sulfurtransferase (3-MPST). Here, the expression of these three enzymes was demonstrated by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) and their protein abundance [by immunohistochemistry and Western blot (WB)] in human articular cartilage. No significant differences were found in CBS or CTH expression or abundance, but mRNA and protein levels of 3-MPST were significantly reduced in cartilage form OA donors. Also, the biosynthesis of H2S from OA cartilage, measured with a specific microelectrode, was significantly lower than in OA-free tissue. Yet, no differences were found in H2S concentration in serum from OA patients and OA-free donors. The current results suggest that reduced levels of the mitochondrial enzyme 3-MPST in OA cartilage might be, at least in part, responsible for a reduction in H2S biosynthesis in this tissue and that impaired H2S biosynthesis in the joint might be a contributing factor to OA. This could contribute to explain why exogenous supplementation of H2S, for instance with sulfurous thermal water, has positive effects in OA patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elena F Burguera
- Grupo de Investigación en Reumatología (GIR), Agrupación Estratégica CICA-INIBIC, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña, Sergas, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica A Coruña-INIBIC, As Xubias 84, 15006, A Coruña, Spain.
- CIBER-BBN, Madrid, Spain.
| | - Ángela Vela-Anero
- CIBER-BBN, Madrid, Spain
- Grupo de Terapia Celular e Medicina Regenerativa, Departamento de Fisioterapia, Medicina y Ciencias Biomédicas, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de A Coruña (INIBIC), Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña, Sergas, Universidad de A Coruña, A Coruña, Spain
| | - Lucía Gato-Calvo
- Grupo de Investigación en Reumatología (GIR), Agrupación Estratégica CICA-INIBIC, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña, Sergas, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica A Coruña-INIBIC, As Xubias 84, 15006, A Coruña, Spain
| | - Carlos Vaamonde-García
- Grupo de Terapia Celular e Medicina Regenerativa, Departamento de Fisioterapia, Medicina y Ciencias Biomédicas, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de A Coruña (INIBIC), Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña, Sergas, Universidad de A Coruña, A Coruña, Spain
| | - Rosa Meijide-Faílde
- Grupo de Terapia Celular e Medicina Regenerativa, Departamento de Fisioterapia, Medicina y Ciencias Biomédicas, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de A Coruña (INIBIC), Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña, Sergas, Universidad de A Coruña, A Coruña, Spain
| | - Francisco J Blanco
- Grupo de Investigación en Reumatología (GIR), Agrupación Estratégica CICA-INIBIC, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña, Sergas, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica A Coruña-INIBIC, As Xubias 84, 15006, A Coruña, Spain.
- Grupo de Investigación en Reumatología (GIR), Departamento de Fisioterapia, Medicina y Ciencias Biomédicas, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de A Coruña (INIBIC), Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña, Sergas, Universidad de A Coruña, A Coruña, Spain.
- ProteoRed/ISCIII, Madrid, Spain.
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Marchany-Rivera D, Smith CA, Rodriguez-Perez JD, López-Garriga J. Lucina pectinata oxyhemoglobin (II-III) heterodimer pH susceptibility. J Inorg Biochem 2020; 207:111055. [PMID: 32217352 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2020.111055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/03/2019] [Revised: 02/27/2020] [Accepted: 03/02/2020] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Abstract
Lucina pectinata live in high concentrations of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) and contains one hemoglobin, Hemoglobin I (HbI), transporting H2S and two hemoglobins, Hemoglobin II (HbII) and Hemoglobin (HbIII), transferring dioxygen to symbionts. HbII and HbIII contain B10 tyrosine (Tyr) and E7 glutamine (Gln) in the heme pocket generating an efficient hydrogen bonding network with the (HbII-HbIII)-O2 species, leading to very low ligand dissociation rates. The results indicate that the oxy-hemeprotein is susceptible to pH from 4 to 9, at acidic conditions, and as a function of the potassium ferricyanide concentration, 100% of the met-aquo derivative is produced. Without a strong oxidant, pH 5 generates a small concentration of the met-aquo complex. The process is accelerated by the presence of salts, as indicated by the crystallization structures and UV-Vis spectra. The results suggest that acidic pH generates conformational changes associated with B10 and E7 heme pocket amino acids, weakening the (HbII-HbIII)-O2 hydrogen bond network. The observation is supported by X-ray crystallography, since at pH 4 and 5, the heme-Fe tends to oxidize, while at pH 7, the oxy-heterodimer is present. Conformational changes also are observed at higher pH by the presence of a 605 nm transition associated with the iron heme-Tyr interaction. Therefore, pH is one crucial factor regulating the (HbII-HbIII)-O2 complex hydrogen-bonding network. Thus, it can be proposed that the hydrogen bonding adjustments between the heme bound O2 and the Tyr and Gln amino acids contribute to oxygen dissociation from the (HbII-HbIII)-O2 system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Darya Marchany-Rivera
- Department of Chemistry, P.O. Box 9000, University of Puerto Rico, Mayagüez Campus, 00681, Puerto Rico.
| | - Clyde A Smith
- Stanford Linear Accelerator Center (SLAC) National Accelerator Laboratory, 2575 Sand Hill Road, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA.
| | - Josiris D Rodriguez-Perez
- Department of Chemistry, P.O. Box 9000, University of Puerto Rico, Mayagüez Campus, 00681, Puerto Rico.
| | - Juan López-Garriga
- Department of Chemistry, P.O. Box 9000, University of Puerto Rico, Mayagüez Campus, 00681, Puerto Rico.
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41
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Sunzini F, De Stefano S, Chimenti MS, Melino S. Hydrogen Sulfide as Potential Regulatory Gasotransmitter in Arthritic Diseases. Int J Mol Sci 2020; 21:ijms21041180. [PMID: 32053981 PMCID: PMC7072783 DOI: 10.3390/ijms21041180] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/30/2019] [Revised: 01/30/2020] [Accepted: 02/09/2020] [Indexed: 01/12/2023] Open
Abstract
The social and economic impact of chronic inflammatory diseases, such as arthritis, explains the growing interest of the research in this field. The antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of the endogenous gasotransmitter hydrogen sulfide (H2S) were recently demonstrated in the context of different inflammatory diseases. In particular, H2S is able to suppress the production of pro-inflammatory mediations by lymphocytes and innate immunity cells. Considering these biological effects of H2S, a potential role in the treatment of inflammatory arthritis, such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA), can be postulated. However, despite the growing interest in H2S, more evidence is needed to understand the pathophysiology and the potential of H2S as a therapeutic agent. Within this review, we provide an overview on H2S biological effects, on its role in immune-mediated inflammatory diseases, on H2S releasing drugs, and on systems of tissue repair and regeneration that are currently under investigation for potential therapeutic applications in arthritic diseases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Flavia Sunzini
- Institute of Infection Immunity and Inflammation, University of Glasgow, 120 University, Glasgow G31 8TA, UK;
- Rheumatology, Allergology and clinical immunology, University of Rome Tor Vergata, via Montpelier, 00133 Rome, Italy;
| | - Susanna De Stefano
- Department of Chemical Science and Technologies, University of Rome Tor Vergata, via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Rome, Italy;
| | - Maria Sole Chimenti
- Rheumatology, Allergology and clinical immunology, University of Rome Tor Vergata, via Montpelier, 00133 Rome, Italy;
| | - Sonia Melino
- Department of Chemical Science and Technologies, University of Rome Tor Vergata, via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Rome, Italy;
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +39-0672594410
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42
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Bagheri S, TermehYousefi A, Mehrmashhadi J. Carbon dot-based fluorometric optical sensors: an overview. REV INORG CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1515/revic-2019-0002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
AbstractFluorescent carbon dots (CDs) are a new class of carbon nanomaterials and have demonstrated excellent optical properties, good biocompatibility, great aqueous solubility, low cost, and simple synthesis. Since their discovery, various synthesis methods using different precursors were developed, which were mainly classified as top-down and bottom-up approaches. CDs have presented many applications, and this review article mainly focuses on the development of CD-based fluorescent sensors. The sensing mechanisms, sensor design, and sensing properties to various targets are summarized. Broad ranges of detection, including temperature, pH, DNA, antibiotics, cations, cancer cells, and antibiotics, have been discussed. In addition, the challenges and future directions for CDs as sensing materials are also presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Samira Bagheri
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tufts University, Medford, MA 02155, USA
| | - Amin TermehYousefi
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tufts University, Medford, MA 02155, USA
| | - Javad Mehrmashhadi
- Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588, USA
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43
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Xie Y, Huang H, Ismail I, Sun H, Yi L, Xi Z. A fluorogenic H2S-triggered prodrug based on thiolysis of the NBD amine. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2019; 29:126627. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2019.126627] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/22/2019] [Revised: 07/08/2019] [Accepted: 08/16/2019] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
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44
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Wang Y, Yang CT, Xu S, Chen W, Xian M. Hydrogen Sulfide Mediated Tandem Reaction of Selenenyl Sulfides and Its Application in Fluorescent Probe Development. Org Lett 2019; 21:7573-7576. [PMID: 31539932 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b02844] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A unique reaction between H2S and a selenenyl sulfide containing benzoate ester template was discovered. This reaction could be specifically triggered by H2S and lead to ester bond cleavage. The reaction was not affected by the presence of thiols such as glutathione and cysteine. With this reaction, a series of fluorescent probes were synthesized and evaluated. The probes exhibited high sensitivity/selectivity for H2S in both buffers and cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yingying Wang
- Department of Chemistry , Washington State University , Pullman , Washington 99164 , United States
| | - Chun-Tao Yang
- Department of Chemistry , Washington State University , Pullman , Washington 99164 , United States.,Affiliated Cancer Hospital & Institute of Guangzhou Medical University , Guangzhou , Guangdong 510436 , China
| | - Shi Xu
- Department of Chemistry , Washington State University , Pullman , Washington 99164 , United States
| | - Wei Chen
- Department of Chemistry , Washington State University , Pullman , Washington 99164 , United States
| | - Ming Xian
- Department of Chemistry , Washington State University , Pullman , Washington 99164 , United States
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45
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Fan C, Liu G, Long Y, Rosen B, Cai Y. Thiolation in arsenic metabolism: a chemical perspective. Metallomics 2019; 10:1368-1382. [PMID: 30207373 DOI: 10.1039/c8mt00231b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
In recent years, methylated thioarsenicals have been widely detected in various biological and environmental matrices, suggesting their broad involvement and biological importance in arsenic metabolism. However, very little is known about the formation mechanism of methylated thioarsenicals and the relation between arsenic methylation and thiolation processes. It is timely and necessary to summarize and synthesize the reported information on thiolated arsenicals for an improved understanding of arsenic thiolation. To this end, we examined the proposed formation pathways of methylated oxoarsenicals and thioarsenicals from a chemical perspective and proposed a novel arsenic metabolic scheme, in which arsenic thiolation is integrated with methylation (instead of being separated from methylation as currently reported). We suggest in the new scheme that protein-bound pentavalent arsenicals are critical intermediates that connect methylation and thiolation, with protein binding of pentavalent methylated thioarsenical being a key step for arsenic thiolation. This informative review on arsenic thiolation from the chemical perspective will be helpful to better understand the arsenic metabolism at the molecular level and the toxicological effects of arsenic species.
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Affiliation(s)
- Changjun Fan
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, Florida International University, 11200 SW 8th St, Miami, FL 33199, USA.
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46
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Cao X, Ding L, Xie ZZ, Yang Y, Whiteman M, Moore PK, Bian JS. A Review of Hydrogen Sulfide Synthesis, Metabolism, and Measurement: Is Modulation of Hydrogen Sulfide a Novel Therapeutic for Cancer? Antioxid Redox Signal 2019; 31:1-38. [PMID: 29790379 PMCID: PMC6551999 DOI: 10.1089/ars.2017.7058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 268] [Impact Index Per Article: 53.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/09/2017] [Revised: 05/14/2018] [Accepted: 05/22/2018] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Significance: Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) has been recognized as the third gaseous transmitter alongside nitric oxide and carbon monoxide. In the past decade, numerous studies have demonstrated an active role of H2S in the context of cancer biology. Recent Advances: The three H2S-producing enzymes, namely cystathionine γ-lyase (CSE), cystathionine β-synthase (CBS), and 3-mercaptopyruvate sulfurtransferase (3MST), have been found to be highly expressed in numerous types of cancer. Moreover, inhibition of CBS has shown anti-tumor activity, particularly in colon cancer, ovarian cancer, and breast cancer, whereas the consequence of CSE or 3MST inhibition remains largely unexplored in cancer cells. Intriguingly, H2S donation at high amounts or a long time duration has also been observed to induce cancer cell apoptosis in vitro and in vivo while sparing noncancerous fibroblast cells. Therefore, a bell-shaped model has been proposed to explain the role of H2S in cancer development. Specifically, endogenous H2S or a relatively low level of exogenous H2S may exhibit a pro-cancer effect, whereas exposure to H2S at a higher amount or for a long period may lead to cancer cell death. This indicates that inhibition of H2S biosynthesis and H2S supplementation serve as two distinct ways for cancer treatment. This paradoxical role of H2S has stimulated the enthusiasm for the development of novel CBS inhibitors, H2S donors, and H2S-releasing hybrids. Critical Issues: A clear relationship between H2S level and cancer progression remains lacking. The possibility that the altered levels of these byproducts have influenced the cell viability of cancer cells has not been excluded in previous studies when modulating H2S producing enzymes. Future Directions: The consequence of CSE or 3MST inhibition in cancer cells need to be examined in the future. Better portrayal of the crosstalk among these gaseous transmitters may not only lead to an in-depth understanding of cancer progression but also shed light on novel strategies for cancer therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xu Cao
- Department of Pharmacology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
| | - Lei Ding
- Department of Pharmacology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
| | - Zhi-zhong Xie
- Institute of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, University of South China, Hengyang, China
| | - Yong Yang
- Department of Pharmacology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
- State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Drug Discovery for Metabolic Disease, Center for New Drug Safety Evaluation and Research, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China
| | | | - Philip K. Moore
- Department of Pharmacology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
| | - Jin-Song Bian
- Department of Pharmacology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
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47
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Hydrogen sulfide impacts on inflammation-induced adipocyte dysfunction. Food Chem Toxicol 2019; 131:110543. [PMID: 31154084 DOI: 10.1016/j.fct.2019.05.051] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/16/2019] [Revised: 05/09/2019] [Accepted: 05/29/2019] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A dual role of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) in inflammation is well-reported and recent studies demonstrated adipogenic effects of H2S in 3T3-L1 cells. Here, we aimed to investigate the effects of H2S on adipocyte differentiation and inflammation. H2S concentration in 3T3-L1 culture media was increased during adipocyte differentiation in parallel to adipogenic and Cth gene expression, and its inhibition using DL-Propargyl Glycine (PPG) impaired 3T3-L1 differentiation. GYY4137 and Na2S administration only in the first or in the last stage of adipocyte differentiation resulted in a significant increased expression of adipogenic genes. However, when GYY4137 or Na2S were administrated during all process no significant effects on adipogenic gene expression were found, suggesting that excessive H2S administration might exert negative effects on adipogenesis. In fact, continuous addition of Na2S, which resulted in Na2S excess, inhibited adipogenesis, whereas time-expired Na2S had no effect. In inflammatory conditions, GYY4137, but not Na2S, administration attenuated the negative effects of inflammation on adipogenesis and insulin signaling-related gene expression during adipocyte differentiation. In inflamed adipocytes, Na2S administration enhanced the negative effects of inflammatory process. Altogether these data showed that slow-releasing H2S improved adipocyte differentiation in inflammatory conditions, and that H2S proadipogenic effects depend on dose, donor and exposure time.
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Yang J, Minkler P, Grove D, Wang R, Willard B, Dweik R, Hine C. Non-enzymatic hydrogen sulfide production from cysteine in blood is catalyzed by iron and vitamin B 6. Commun Biol 2019; 2:194. [PMID: 31123718 PMCID: PMC6529520 DOI: 10.1038/s42003-019-0431-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 112] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/29/2018] [Accepted: 04/18/2019] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) plays important roles in metabolism and health. Its enzymatic generation from sulfur-containing amino acids (SAAs) is well characterized. However, the existence of non-enzymatic H2S production from SAAs, the chemical mechanism, and its biological implications remain unclear. Here we present non-enzymatic H2S production in vitro and in blood via a reaction specific for the SAA cysteine serving as substrate and requires coordinated catalysis by Vitamin B6, pyridoxal(phosphate), and iron under physiological conditions. An initial cysteine-aldimine is formed by nucleophilic attack of the cysteine amino group to the pyridoxal(phosphate) aldehyde group. Free or heme-bound iron drives the formation of a cysteine-quinonoid, thiol group elimination, and hydrolysis of the desulfurated aldimine back to pyridoxal(phosphate). The reaction ultimately produces pyruvate, NH3, and H2S. This work highlights enzymatic production is inducible and robust in select tissues, whereas iron-catalyzed production contributes underappreciated basal H2S systemically with pathophysiological implications in hemolytic, iron overload, and hemorrhagic disorders.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jie Yang
- Department of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Sciences, Cleveland Clinic Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA
| | - Paul Minkler
- Proteomics and Metabolomics Core, Cleveland Clinic Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA
| | - David Grove
- Department of Inflammation and Immunity, Cleveland Clinic Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA
| | - Rui Wang
- Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, York University, Toronto, Canada M3J 1P3
| | - Belinda Willard
- Proteomics and Metabolomics Core, Cleveland Clinic Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA
| | - Raed Dweik
- Respiratory Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA
| | - Christopher Hine
- Department of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Sciences, Cleveland Clinic Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA
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Kim TJ, Lee YJ, Ahn YJ, Lee GJ. Characterization of H2S releasing properties of various H2S donors utilizing microplate cover-based colorimetric assay. Anal Biochem 2019; 574:57-65. [PMID: 30946806 DOI: 10.1016/j.ab.2019.03.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/17/2019] [Revised: 03/09/2019] [Accepted: 03/28/2019] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
In this study, we characterized the potential H2S-releasing properties of seven different H2S donors, including sodium sulfide (Na2S), sodium hydrosulfide (NaHS), diallyl disulfide (DADS), diallyl trisulfide (DATS), sodium thiosulfate (Na2S2O3), morpholin-4-ium 4-methoxyphenyl-morpholino-phosphinodithioate (GYY4137), and Lawesson's reagent, in three assay solutions, phosphate buffered saline (PBS, pH 7.4), 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid (HEPES) buffered saline (HBS, pH 7.6), and cell growth media (GM), utilizing our microplate cover-based colorimetric assay. For quantitative analyses of H2S-releasing characteristics of the various donors, we evaluated four parameters, maximum concentration of H2S at the steady state (Cmax), the time required to reach half of Cmax (t1/2), maximum releasing rate of H2S (Rmax), and time at H2S (tr-max). The results showed that the H2S-releasing kinetics of each H2S donor were dependent on the type of assay solution. In particular, the addition of GSH to DATS in GM released the fastest and highest amounts of H2S among the four H2S donors in the following order: DATS > DADS > Na2S ~ NaHS. The H2S-releasing characteristics of the H2S donors were well-matched with cell viability results of human prostate cancer PC-3 cells. Therefore, the microplate cover-based colorimetric assay will be a useful tool for accurate and efficient measurements of H2S-releasing dynamics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tae Jun Kim
- Dept. of Medical Engineering, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, 130-701, South Korea
| | - Young Ju Lee
- Dept. of Biomedical Engineering, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, 130-701, South Korea
| | - Yong Jin Ahn
- Dept. of Medical Engineering, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, 130-701, South Korea
| | - Gi-Ja Lee
- Dept. of Medical Engineering, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, 130-701, South Korea; Dept. of Biomedical Engineering, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, 130-701, South Korea.
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50
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Han Y, Shang Q, Yao J, Ji Y. Hydrogen sulfide: a gaseous signaling molecule modulates tissue homeostasis: implications in ophthalmic diseases. Cell Death Dis 2019; 10:293. [PMID: 30926772 PMCID: PMC6441042 DOI: 10.1038/s41419-019-1525-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/25/2018] [Revised: 02/12/2019] [Accepted: 03/11/2019] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) serves as a gasotransmitter in the regulation of organ development and maintenance of homeostasis in tissues. Its abnormal levels are associated with multiple human diseases, such as neurodegenerative disease, myocardial injury, and ophthalmic diseases. Excessive exposure to H2S could lead to cellular toxicity, orchestrate pathological process, and increase the risk of various diseases. Interestingly, under physiological status, H2S plays a critical role in maintaining cellular physiology and limiting damages to tissues. In mammalian species, the generation of H2S is catalyzed by cystathionine beta-synthase (CBS), cystathionine gamma-lyase (CSE), 3-mercapto-methylthio pyruvate aminotransferase (3MST) and cysteine aminotransferase (CAT). These enzymes are found inside the mammalian eyeballs at different locations. Their aberrant expression and the accumulation of substrates and intermediates can change the level of H2S by orders of magnitude, causing abnormal structures or functions in the eyes. Detailed investigations have demonstrated that H2S donors' administration could regulate intraocular pressure, protect retinal cells, inhibit oxidative stress and alleviate inflammation by modulating the function of intra or extracellular proteins in ocular tissues. Thus, several slow-releasing H2S donors have been shown to be promising drugs for treating multiple diseases. In this review, we discuss the biological function of H2S metabolism and its application in ophthalmic diseases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuyi Han
- Department of Ophthalmology, Nanjing Medical University Affiliated Wuxi Second Hospital, Wuxi, China
| | - Qianwen Shang
- Institutes for Translational Medicine, Soochow University Medical College, Suzhou, China
| | - Jin Yao
- The Affiliated Eye Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
- The Fourth School of Clinical Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
| | - Yong Ji
- Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Medicine, Key Laboratory of Targeted Intervention of Cardiovascular Disease, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cardiovascular Disease Translational Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
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