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Xu G, Sun L, Tu Y, Teng X, Qi Y, Wang Y, Li A, Xie X, Gu X. Highly stable carbon-coated nZVI composite Fe 0@RF-C for efficient degradation of emerging contaminants. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND ECOTECHNOLOGY 2024; 22:100457. [PMID: 39161572 PMCID: PMC11331822 DOI: 10.1016/j.ese.2024.100457] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/30/2023] [Revised: 07/15/2024] [Accepted: 07/15/2024] [Indexed: 08/21/2024]
Abstract
Nanoscale zerovalent iron (nZVI) has garnered significant attention as an efficient advanced oxidation activator, but its practical application is hindered by aggregation and oxidation. Coating nZVI with carbon can effectively addresses these issues. A simple and scalable production method for carbon-coated nZVI composite is highly desirable. The anti-oxidation and catalytic performance of carbon-coated nZVI composite merit in-depth research. In this study, a highly stable carbon-coated core-shell nZVI composite (Fe0@RF-C) was successfully prepared using a simple method combining phenolic resin embedding and carbothermal reduction. Fe0@RF-C was employed as a heterogeneous persulfate (PS) activator for degrading 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone (BP-1), an emerging contaminant. Compared to commercial nZVI, Fe0@RF-C exhibited superior PS activation performance and oxidation resistance. Nearly 95% of BP-1 was removed within 10 min in the Fe0@RF-C/PS system. The carbon layer promotes the enrichment of BP-1 and accelerates its degradation through singlet oxygen oxidation and direct electron transfer processes. This study provides a straightforward approach for designing highly stable carbon-coated nZVI composite and elucidates the enhanced catalytic performance mechanism by carbon layers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guizhou Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China
| | - Lin Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China
| | - Yizhou Tu
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China
| | - Xiaolei Teng
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China
| | - Yumeng Qi
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China
| | - Yaoyao Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China
| | - Aimin Li
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China
| | - Xianchuan Xie
- Key Laboratory of Poyang Lake Environment and Resource Utilization, Engineering Research Center of Watershed Carbon Neutralization, Ministry of Education, School of Resource and Environment, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330031, China
- Nanjing University & Yancheng Academy of Environment Protection Technology and Engineering, Nanjing, 210023, China
- Jiangxi Nanxin Environmental Protection Technology Co. LTD, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province, 330300, China
| | - Xueyuan Gu
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China
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Chen Y, Cheng M, Jin L, Yang H, Ma S, Lin Z, Dai G, Liu X. Heterogeneous activation of self-generated H 2O 2 by Pd@UiO-66(Zr) for trimethoprim degradation: Efficiency and mechanism. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 2024; 366:121868. [PMID: 39032257 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.121868] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/28/2024] [Revised: 06/19/2024] [Accepted: 07/12/2024] [Indexed: 07/23/2024]
Abstract
The Fenton reaction is recognized as an effective technique for degrading persistent organic pollutants, such as the emerging pollutant trimethoprim (TMP). Recently, due to the excellent reducibility of active hydrogen ([H]), Pd-H2 has been preferred for Fenton-like reactions and the specific H2 activation of Pd-based catalysts. Herein, a heterogeneous Fenton catalyst named the hydrogen-accelerated oxygen reduction Fenton (MHORF@UiO-66(Zr)) system was prepared through the strategy of building ships in the bottle. The [H] has been used for the acceleration of the reduction of Fe(III) and self-generate H2O2. The systematic characterization demonstrated that the nano Pd0 particle was highly dispersed into the UiO-66(Zr). The results found that 20 mg L-1 of TMP was thoroughly degraded within 90 min in the MHORF@UiO-66(Zr) system under conditions of initial pH 3, 30 mL min-1 H2, 2 g L-1 Pd@UiO-66(Zr) and 25 μM Fe2+. The hydroxyl radical as well as the singlet oxygen were evidenced to be the main reactive oxygen species by scavenging experiments and electron spin resonance. In addition, both reducing Fe(III) and self-generating H2O2 could be achieved due to the strong metal-support interaction (SMSI) between the nano Pd0 particles and UiO-66(Zr) confirmed by the correlation results of XPS and calculation of density functional theory. Finally, the working mechanism of the MHORF@UiO-66(Zr) system and the possible degradation pathway of the TMP have been proposed. The novel system exhibited excellent reusability and stability after six cyclic reaction processes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yijun Chen
- Institute of Environmental Protection Application Technology, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, 215009, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Meina Cheng
- Institute of Environmental Protection Application Technology, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, 215009, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Long Jin
- Institute of Environmental Protection Application Technology, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, 215009, Jiangsu Province, China; Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Technology and Material of Water Treatment, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, 215009, Jiangsu Province, China; Jiangsu Meixin Environmental Technology Co., Ltd., Suzhou, 215500, Jiangsu Province, China.
| | - Hailiang Yang
- Suzhou Cott Environmental Protection Co., Ltd., Suzhou, 215156, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Sanjian Ma
- Suzhou Cott Environmental Protection Co., Ltd., Suzhou, 215156, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Zixia Lin
- Testing Center, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Guoliang Dai
- School of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, 215009, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Xin Liu
- Institute of Environmental Protection Application Technology, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, 215009, Jiangsu Province, China; Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Technology and Material of Water Treatment, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, 215009, Jiangsu Province, China.
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Wang Y, Hu X, Chen X, Ren Z, Li Y, Miao J, He Y, Zhang P, Li C, Zhu Q. Potential of metallurgical iron-containing solid waste-based catalysts as activator of persulfate for organic pollutants degradation. CHEMOSPHERE 2024; 359:142276. [PMID: 38761830 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.142276] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/12/2024] [Revised: 04/09/2024] [Accepted: 05/05/2024] [Indexed: 05/20/2024]
Abstract
The production of solid wastes in the metallurgical industry has significant implications for land resources and environmental pollution. To address this issue, it is crucial to explore the potential of recycling these solid wastes to reduce land occupation while protecting the environment and promoting resource utilization. Steel slag, red mud, copper slag and steel picking waste liquor are examples of solid wastes generated during the metallurgical process that possess high iron content and Fe species, making them excellent catalysts for persulfate-based advanced oxidation processes (PS-AOPs). This review elucidates the catalytic mechanisms and pathways of Fe2+ and Fe0 in the activation PS. Additionally, it underscores the potential of metallurgical iron-containing solid waste (MISW) as a catalyst for PS activation, offering a viable strategy for its high-value utilization. Lastly, the article provides an outlook towards future challenges and prospects for MISW in PS activation for the degradation of organic pollutants.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yang Wang
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, Shanxi, China
| | - Xin Hu
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, Shanxi, China
| | - Xingyue Chen
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, Shanxi, China
| | - Zhifeng Ren
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, Shanxi, China
| | - Yihong Li
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, Shanxi, China
| | - Jing Miao
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, Shanxi, China
| | - Yibo He
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, Shanxi, China
| | - Peng Zhang
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, Shanxi, China.
| | - Chen Li
- Shanxi Province Science and Technology Achievement Transfer and Transformation Promotion and Data Monitoring Center, Taiyuan, 030024, Shanxi, China.
| | - Qiang Zhu
- Australia Institute for Innovative Materials, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, 2500, Australia
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Zhang B, Zhang S, Zhu B, Shen W, She R. Persulfate activation by nanoscale zero-valent iron supported by modified blast furnace slag for degradation of phenol wastewater. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 2024; 260:119434. [PMID: 38945515 DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2024.119434] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/20/2024] [Revised: 06/05/2024] [Accepted: 06/15/2024] [Indexed: 07/02/2024]
Abstract
Nano-zero valent iron (nZVI) was anchored and dispersed on the surface of acid-modified blast furnace slag (mBFS) through the liquid phase reduction method. The synthesized nZVI@mBFS composite exhibited remarkable ability to degrade phenol when used in conjunction with persulfate (PDS), 97.8% phenol could be eliminated in 30 min. All the anions like SO42-, HCO3-, H2PO4-, and CO32- were detrimental to the phenol degradation in nZVI@mBFS system. Moreover, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) analysis and radical scavenging tests confirmed that SO4•-, •OH and •O2- were the principal reactive oxygen species (ROSs) generated during the reaction process. The potential degradation pathways were also deduced based on the results obtained from gas chromatograph-mass spectrometer (GC-MS) analysis. Collectively, this study holds substantial significance in regards to recycling industrial solid wastes, devising efficient persulfate-activated materials, and treating wastewater.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bo Zhang
- The School of Materials and Advanced Manufacturing, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou, 412000, China
| | - Shiwei Zhang
- The School of Materials and Advanced Manufacturing, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou, 412000, China.
| | - Bohong Zhu
- The School of Materials and Advanced Manufacturing, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou, 412000, China
| | - Weili Shen
- The School of Materials and Advanced Manufacturing, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou, 412000, China
| | - Renjie She
- The School of Materials and Advanced Manufacturing, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou, 412000, China
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Zhu Z, Qian W, Shang Z, Ma X, Wang Z, Lu W, Chen W. Efficient elimination of carbamazepine using polyacrylonitrile-supported pyridine bridged iron phthalocyanine nanofibers by activating peroxymonosulfate in dark condition. J Environ Sci (China) 2024; 137:224-236. [PMID: 37980010 DOI: 10.1016/j.jes.2022.10.046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/15/2022] [Revised: 10/26/2022] [Accepted: 10/28/2022] [Indexed: 11/20/2023]
Abstract
The monoaminotrinitro iron phthalocyanine (FeMATNPc) is used to connect with isonicotinic acid (INA) for amide bonding and axial coordination to synthetic a unique catalyst FeMATNPc-INA, which is loaded in polyacrylonitrile (PAN) nanofibers by electrospinning. The introduction of INA destroys the π-π conjugated stack structure in phthalocyanine molecules and exposes more active sites. The FeMATNPc-INA structure is characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and UV-visible absorption spectrum, and the FeMATNPc-INA/PAN structure is characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. The FeMATNPc-INA/PAN can effectively activate peroxymonosulfate (PMS) to eliminate carbamazepine (CBZ) within 40 minutes (PMS 1.5 mmol/L) in the dark. The effects of catalyst dosage, PMS concentration, pH and inorganic anion on the degradation of CBZ are investigated. It has been confirmed by electron paramagnetic resonance, gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy and free radical capture experiments that the catalytic system is degraded by •OH, SO4•- and Fe (IV) = O are the major active species, the singlet oxygen (1O2) is the secondary active species. The degradation process of CBZ is analyzed by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry and the aromatic compounds have been degraded to small molecular acids.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhexin Zhu
- National Engineering Lab for Textile Fiber Materials and Processing Technology (Zhejiang), Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China.
| | - Wenjie Qian
- National Engineering Lab for Textile Fiber Materials and Processing Technology (Zhejiang), Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China
| | - Zhiguo Shang
- National Engineering Lab for Textile Fiber Materials and Processing Technology (Zhejiang), Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China
| | - Xiaoji Ma
- National Engineering Lab for Textile Fiber Materials and Processing Technology (Zhejiang), Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China
| | - Zhendong Wang
- National Engineering Lab for Textile Fiber Materials and Processing Technology (Zhejiang), Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China
| | - Wangyang Lu
- National Engineering Lab for Textile Fiber Materials and Processing Technology (Zhejiang), Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China.
| | - Wenxing Chen
- National Engineering Lab for Textile Fiber Materials and Processing Technology (Zhejiang), Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China
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Tang X, Jin Z, Zou R, Zhu Y, Yao X, Li M, Song S, Liu S, Zeng T. Sustainable Electrochemical Activation of Self-Generated Persulfate for the Degradation of Endocrine Disruptors: Kinetics, Performances, and Mechanisms. TOXICS 2024; 12:156. [PMID: 38393251 PMCID: PMC10893448 DOI: 10.3390/toxics12020156] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/15/2024] [Revised: 02/07/2024] [Accepted: 02/15/2024] [Indexed: 02/25/2024]
Abstract
This study presents an electrolysis system utilizing a novel self-circulation process of sulfate (SO42-) and persulfate (S2O82-) ions based on a boron-doped diamond (BDD) anode and an activated carbon fiber (ACF) cathode, which is designed to enable electrochemical remediation of environmental contaminants with reduced use of chemical reagents and minimized residues. The production of S2O82- and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) on the BDD anode and ACF cathode, respectively, is identified as the source of active radicals for the contaminant degradation. The initiator, sulfate, is identified by comparing the degradation efficiency in NaSO4 and NaNO3 electrolytes. Quenching experiments and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy confirmed that the SO4-· and ·OH generated on the ACF cathode are the main reactive radicals. A comparison of the degradation efficiency and the generated S2O82-/H2O2 of the divided/undivided electrolysis system is used to demonstrate the superiority of the synergistic effect between the BDD anode and ACF cathode. This work provides evidence of the effectiveness of the philosophy of "catalysis in lieu of supplementary chemical agents" and sheds light on the mechanism of the generation and transmission of reactive species in the BDD and ACF electrolysis system, thereby offering new perspectives for the design and optimization of electrolysis systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaofeng Tang
- Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology for Industrial Pollution Control of Zhejiang Province, College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, China; (X.T.); (Z.J.); (R.Z.); (Y.Z.); (X.Y.); (M.L.); (S.S.)
| | - Zhiquan Jin
- Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology for Industrial Pollution Control of Zhejiang Province, College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, China; (X.T.); (Z.J.); (R.Z.); (Y.Z.); (X.Y.); (M.L.); (S.S.)
| | - Rui Zou
- Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology for Industrial Pollution Control of Zhejiang Province, College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, China; (X.T.); (Z.J.); (R.Z.); (Y.Z.); (X.Y.); (M.L.); (S.S.)
| | - Yi Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology for Industrial Pollution Control of Zhejiang Province, College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, China; (X.T.); (Z.J.); (R.Z.); (Y.Z.); (X.Y.); (M.L.); (S.S.)
| | - Xia Yao
- Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology for Industrial Pollution Control of Zhejiang Province, College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, China; (X.T.); (Z.J.); (R.Z.); (Y.Z.); (X.Y.); (M.L.); (S.S.)
| | - Mengxuan Li
- Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology for Industrial Pollution Control of Zhejiang Province, College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, China; (X.T.); (Z.J.); (R.Z.); (Y.Z.); (X.Y.); (M.L.); (S.S.)
| | - Shuang Song
- Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology for Industrial Pollution Control of Zhejiang Province, College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, China; (X.T.); (Z.J.); (R.Z.); (Y.Z.); (X.Y.); (M.L.); (S.S.)
| | - Shuangliu Liu
- Chinese Academy of Environmental Planning, Beijing 100012, China
| | - Tao Zeng
- Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology for Industrial Pollution Control of Zhejiang Province, College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, China; (X.T.); (Z.J.); (R.Z.); (Y.Z.); (X.Y.); (M.L.); (S.S.)
- Shaoxing Research Institute, Zhejiang University of Technology, Shaoxing 312000, China
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Wang Z, Jia X, Sun W, Wang J, Li C, Zhao Q, Li Y, Tian S. Persulfate-based remediation of organic-contaminated soil: Insight into the impacts of natural iron ions and humic acids with complexation/redox functionality. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2023; 905:167177. [PMID: 37730037 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167177] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/25/2023] [Revised: 08/19/2023] [Accepted: 09/16/2023] [Indexed: 09/22/2023]
Abstract
The use of persulfate (PDS) for in-situ chemical oxidation of organic contaminants in soils has garnered significant interest. However, the presence of naturally occurring iron-containing substances and humic acid (HA) in environmental compartments can potentially influence the effectiveness of soil remediation. Thus, this study aimed to investigate the role of key functional groups (adjacent phenolic hydroxyl (Ar-OH) and carboxyl groups (-COOH)) in HA that interact with iron. Modified HAs were used to confirm the significance of these moieties in iron interaction. Additionally, the mechanism by which specific functional groups affect Fe complexation and redox was explored through contaminant degradation experiments, pH-dependent investigations, HA by-products analysis, and theoretical calculations using six specific hydroxybenzoic acids as HA model compounds. The results showed a strong positive correlation between accessible Ar-OH and -COOH groups and Fe3+/Fe2+ redox. This was attributed to HA undergoing a conversion process to a semiquinone-containing radical form, followed by a quinone-containing intermediate, while Fe3+ acted as an electron shuttle between HA and PDS, with Fe3+ leaching facilitated by generated H+ ions. Although the stability of HA-Fe3+ complexes with -COOH as the primary binding sites was slightly higher at neutral/alkaline conditions compared to acidic conditions, the buffering properties of the soil and acidification of the PDS solution played a greater role in determining the Ar-OH groups as the primary binding site in most cases. Therefore, the availability of Ar-OH groups on HA created a trade-off between accelerated Fe3+/Fe2+ redox and quenching reactions. Appropriate HA and iron contents were found to favor PDS activation, while excessive HA could lead to intense competition for reactive oxygen species (ROS), inhibiting pollutant degradation in soil. The findings provide valuable insights into the interaction of HA and Fe-containing substances in persulfate oxidation, offering useful information for the development of in-situ remediation strategies for organic-contaminated soil.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhenzhen Wang
- Faculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan Province 650500, China
| | - Xiaolei Jia
- Faculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan Province 650500, China
| | - Wei Sun
- Faculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan Province 650500, China
| | - Jianfei Wang
- Faculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan Province 650500, China
| | - Chen Li
- Faculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan Province 650500, China.
| | - Qun Zhao
- Faculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan Province 650500, China
| | - Yingjie Li
- Faculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan Province 650500, China
| | - Senlin Tian
- Faculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan Province 650500, China
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Wang Z, Peng Y, Liu Y, Ou J, Fu Y. Hydroxylamine promoted degradation of organic contaminants using peroxydisulfate activated by Fe-alginate. ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY 2023:1-10. [PMID: 37953643 DOI: 10.1080/09593330.2023.2283803] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/07/2023] [Accepted: 09/09/2023] [Indexed: 11/14/2023]
Abstract
To overcome the shortcomings of Fe(Ⅱ)/peroxydisulfate (PDS) system including the limited working pH range and large iron sludge production, a Fe-doped alginate (Fe-Alg) catalyst was prepared and combined with hydroxylamine (HA) to continuously activate PDS for the removal of organic pollutants in neutral condition. Due to the strong reductive capability of HA, it could significantly enhance the catalytic capability of Fe-Alg for PDS. The results of characterization suggested that Fe(Ⅲ)/Fe(Ⅱ) was evenly distributed in Alg through its complexation with carboxyl groups, and the reduction of Fe(Ⅲ) to Fe(Ⅱ) initiated by HA enabled Orange G (OG) to be continuously degraded in the Fe-Alg/HA/PDS system. The results of quenching experiments suggested that S O 4 ∙ - and HO• played a dominant role for OG removal in the Fe-Alg/HA/PDS process. The effect of influence factors (e.g. initial pH, HA concentration, Fe-Alg dose and PDS concentration) and water matrix components (i.e. S O 4 2 - , N O 3 - , Cl-, HC O 3 - and dissolved organic matters (DOM)) on the performance of Fe-Alg/HA/PDS system was systematically investigated. Other refractory organic contaminants, including diclofenac (DCF), sulfamethoxazole (SMX), oxytetracycline (OTC) and bisphenol AF (BPAF) were also efficiently eliminated in Fe-Alg/HA/PDS system, suggesting the feasibility of this system for the treatment of organic pollutants. This work provides a method to optimize Fe(Ⅱ)/PDS system and a novel process applied to degrade refractory pollutants.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhenran Wang
- Faculty of Geosciences and Environmental Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China
| | - Yunlan Peng
- Faculty of Geosciences and Environmental Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China
| | - Yiqing Liu
- Faculty of Geosciences and Environmental Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China
| | - Jieli Ou
- Faculty of Geosciences and Environmental Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China
| | - Yongsheng Fu
- Faculty of Geosciences and Environmental Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China
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9
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Yue X, Shan Y, Jiao W, Shen K, Zhang Y. Role of direct current on thermal activated peroxydisulfate to degrade phenanthrene in soil: Conversion of sulfate radical and hydroxyl radical to singlet oxygen, accelerated degradation rate and reduced efficiency. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2023; 452:131187. [PMID: 36996542 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2023.131187] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/25/2022] [Revised: 02/11/2023] [Accepted: 03/08/2023] [Indexed: 06/19/2023]
Abstract
Electrokinetic (EK) delivery followed by thermal activated peroxydisulfate (PS) has turned out to be a potential in situ chemical oxidation technology for soil remediation, but the activation behavior of PS in an electrical coupled thermal environment and the effect of direct current (DC) intervention on PS in heating soil has not been explored. In this paper, a DC coupled thermal activated PS (DC-heat/PS) system was constructed to degrade Phenanthrene (Phe) in soil. The results indicated that DC could force PS to migrate in soil, changing the degradation rate-limiting step in heat/PS system from PS diffusion to PS decomposition, which greatly accelerated the degradation rate. In DC/PS system, 1O2 was the only reactive species directly detected at platinum (Pt)-anode, confirming that S2O82- could not directly obtain electrons at the Pt-cathode to decompose into SO4•-. By comparing DC/PS and DC-heat/PS system, it was found that DC could significantly promote the conversion of SO4•- and •OH generated by thermal activation of PS to 1O2, which was attributed to the hydrogen evolution caused by DC that destroys the reaction balance in system. It was also the fundamental reason that DC leaded to the reduction of oxidation capacity of DC-heat/PS system. Finally, the possible degradation pathways of phenanthrene were proposed on the basis of seven detected intermediates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiupeng Yue
- Key Laboratory of Energy Thermal Conversion and Control, Ministry of Education, School of Energy and Environment, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, PR China
| | - Yongping Shan
- Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, PR China
| | - Wentao Jiao
- Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, PR China.
| | - Kai Shen
- Key Laboratory of Energy Thermal Conversion and Control, Ministry of Education, School of Energy and Environment, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, PR China
| | - Yaping Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Energy Thermal Conversion and Control, Ministry of Education, School of Energy and Environment, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, PR China.
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10
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Sun H, Zhang L, Wang L, Dong D, Li Y, Guo Z. Enhanced freezing-induced carbamazepine degradation by bromate under solar irradiation via the formation of hypobromous acid and hydroxyl radical. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2023; 457:131793. [PMID: 37302190 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2023.131793] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/22/2023] [Revised: 05/20/2023] [Accepted: 06/05/2023] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Ice is a crucial medium in cold regions and plays an important role in the transformation of pollutants. When waters receiving treated wastewater freeze in cold regions during winter, the emerging contaminant carbamazepine (CBZ) and the disinfection by-product bromate ( [Formula: see text] ) can coexist in ice. However, their interaction in ice remains poorly understood. Here, CBZ degradation by [Formula: see text] in ice was investigated via a simulation experiment. Results showed that 96% of CBZ was degraded by [Formula: see text] after 90 min in ice in dark, while the degradation was negligible in water. The time required for nearly 100% CBZ degradation by [Formula: see text] in ice under solar irradiation was 22.2% shorter than in dark. The production of hypobromous acid (HOBr) was responsible for the gradually accelerated CBZ degradation rate in ice. The HOBr generation time in ice under solar irradiation was 50% shorter than in dark. The formation of HOBr and hydroxyl radical by the direct photolysis of [Formula: see text] under solar irradiation enhanced the CBZ degradation in ice. CBZ was mainly degraded by deamidation, decarbonylation, decarboxylation, hydroxylation, molecular rearrangement, and oxidation reactions. Furthermore, 18.5% of degradation products exhibited lower toxicity than their parent CBZ. This work can provide new insights into the environmental behaviors and fate of emerging contaminants in cold regions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Heyang Sun
- Key Laboratory of Groundwater Resources and Environment, Ministry of Education, Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Environment, College of New Energy and Environment, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
| | - Liwen Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Groundwater Resources and Environment, Ministry of Education, Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Environment, College of New Energy and Environment, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
| | - Liting Wang
- Key Laboratory of Groundwater Resources and Environment, Ministry of Education, Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Environment, College of New Energy and Environment, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
| | - Deming Dong
- Key Laboratory of Groundwater Resources and Environment, Ministry of Education, Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Environment, College of New Energy and Environment, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
| | - Yanchun Li
- Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130023, China
| | - Zhiyong Guo
- Key Laboratory of Groundwater Resources and Environment, Ministry of Education, Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Environment, College of New Energy and Environment, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China.
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11
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Tan Z, Tan J, Yang Z, Sun W, Guo A, Wang J, Li Y, Lin X. Stable and recyclable FeS-CMC-based peroxydisulfate activation for effective bisphenol A reduction: performance and mechanism. CHEMOSPHERE 2023:139129. [PMID: 37279822 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.139129] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/03/2023] [Revised: 05/29/2023] [Accepted: 06/03/2023] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
In this study, a novel material, iron sulfide modified by sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (FeS-CMC), was successfully synthetized for peroxydisulfate (PDS) activation to remove bisphenol A (BPA). Characterization results showed that FeS-CMC had more attachment sites for PDS activation due to its higher specific surface area. A stronger negative potential contributed to preventing nanoparticles from reuniting in the reaction and improving the interparticle electrostatic interactions of the materials. Fourier transform infrared spectrometer (FTIR) analysis of FeS-CMC suggested that the coordination of the ligand for combining sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) with FeS was monodentate. A total of 98.4% BPA was decomposed by the FeS-CMC/PDS system after 20 min under optimized conditions (pH = 3.60, [FeS-CMC] = 0.05 g/L and [PDS] = 0.88 mM). The isoelectric point (pHpzc) of FeS-CMC is 5.20, and FeS-CMC contributed to reducing BPA under acidic conditions but showed a negative effect under basic conditions. The presence of HCO3-, NO3- and HA inhibited BPA degradation by FeS-CMC/PDS, while excess Cl- accelerated the reaction. FeS-CMC exhibited excellent performance in oxidation resistance with a final removal degree of 95.0%, while FeS was only 20.0%. Furthermore, FeS-CMC showed excellent reusability and still reached 90.2% after triple reusability experiments. The study confirmed that the homogeneous reaction was the primary part of the system. Surface-bound Fe(II) and S (-II) were found to be the major electron donors during activation, and the reduction of S (-II) contributed to the cycle of Fe(III)/Fe(II). Sulfate radicals (SO4•-), hydroxyl radicals (•OH), superoxide radicals (O2•-) and singlet oxygen (1O2) were produced at the surface of FeS-CMC and accelerated the decomposition of BPA. This study offered a theoretical basis for improving the oxidation resistance and reusability of iron-based materials in the presence of advanced oxidation processes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zijun Tan
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, PR China; College of Natural Resources and Environment, Joint Institute for Environmental Research & Education, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, PR China
| | - Jiaqu Tan
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, PR China; College of Natural Resources and Environment, Joint Institute for Environmental Research & Education, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, PR China
| | - Zijiang Yang
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, PR China; College of Natural Resources and Environment, Joint Institute for Environmental Research & Education, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, PR China
| | - Wenxin Sun
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, PR China
| | - Aiying Guo
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, PR China
| | - Jinjin Wang
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, PR China; College of Natural Resources and Environment, Joint Institute for Environmental Research & Education, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, PR China.
| | - Yongtao Li
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, PR China; College of Natural Resources and Environment, Joint Institute for Environmental Research & Education, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, PR China
| | - Xueming Lin
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, PR China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Agricultural & Rural Pollution Abatement and Environmental Safety, Guangzhou 510642, PR China; College of Natural Resources and Environment, Joint Institute for Environmental Research & Education, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, PR China.
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12
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Wang Y, Qiu W, Lu X, Zhou X, Zhang H, Gong X, Gong B, Ma J. Nitrilotriacetic acid-assisted Mn(II) activated periodate for rapid and long-lasting degradation of carbamazepine: The importance of Mn(IV)-oxo species. WATER RESEARCH 2023; 241:120156. [PMID: 37270944 DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2023.120156] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/11/2022] [Revised: 04/25/2023] [Accepted: 05/30/2023] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
Periodate-based (PI, IO4-) oxidation processes for pollutant elimination have gained increased attention in recent years. This study shows that nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA) can assist trace Mn(II) in activating PI for fast and long-lasting degradation of carbamazepine (CBZ) (100% degradation in 2 min). PI can oxidize Mn(II) to permanganate(MnO4-, Mn(VII)) in the presence of NTA, which indicates the important role of transient manganese-oxo species. 18O isotope labeling experiments using methyl phenyl sulfoxide (PMSO) as a probe further confirmed the formation of manganese-oxo species. The chemical stoichiometric relationship (PI consumption: PMSO2 generation) and theoretical calculation suggested that Mn(IV)-oxo-NTA species were the main reactive species. The NTA-chelated manganese facilitated direct oxygen transfer from PI to Mn(II)-NTA and prevented hydrolysis and agglomeration of transient manganese-oxo species. PI was transformed completely to stable and nontoxic iodate but not lower-valent toxic iodine species (i.e., HOI, I2, and I-). The degradation pathways and mechanisms of CBZ were investigated using mass spectrometry and density functional theory (DFT) calculation. This study provided a steady and highly efficient choice for the quick degradation of organic micropollutants and broadened the perspective on the evolution mechanism of manganese intermediates in the Mn(II)/NTA/PI system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yishi Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China
| | - Wei Qiu
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China.
| | - Xiaohui Lu
- College of Environmental Science, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China.
| | - Xiaoqun Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China
| | - Haochen Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China
| | - Xiuxue Gong
- Shuangfeng Temple Surface Water Plant, Shuangqiao District, Chengde City, Hebei Province, China
| | - Baocai Gong
- Shuangfeng Temple Surface Water Plant, Shuangqiao District, Chengde City, Hebei Province, China
| | - Jun Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China.
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13
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Lv H, Huo Y, Cheng M, Diao Z, Song G, Chen D, Kong L. High yielded Co-C derived from polyester-Cobalt carbothermal reduction for efficient activation of peroxymonosulfate to degrade levofloxacin. CHEMOSPHERE 2023:139020. [PMID: 37247677 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.139020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/13/2023] [Revised: 05/21/2023] [Accepted: 05/22/2023] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
A kind of high yield and recyclable Cobalt-Carbon composite (Zn1Co5/PnC) was prepared by carbothermal reduction process, in which the cobalt acetate and zinc acetate were considered as Zn and Co precursors, and the polyester waste was evolved as the carbon precursor. The morphology, structure and composition of the composite were characterized using scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Results showed that evaporation of zinc contributed to the formation of porous carbon structure, and the Co nanoparticles were wrapped and protected by the porous carbon matrix. The Zn1Co5/PnC activated peroxymonosulfate (PMS) system (Zn1Co5/PnC/PMS) was constructed to degrade the levofloxacin (LEV). The activity and mechanism of LEV degradation was understood. The LEV degradation efficiency was high to 96.60% within 90 min in the presence of Zn1Co5/P4C. Moreover, the Zn1Co5/P4C still maintained favorable PMS activation performance after five-cycle runs. The results show that the Zn1Co5/P4C played positive role in activating the PMS, it may be due to the facts that the polyester derived carbon could supported the Co while the evaporated Zn could increase the surface area of Zn1Co5/P4C, leading to the increased activity. The possible degradation pathways were proposed by identifying the intermediate products through liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis. This study put forward a promising method to use polyester waste to synthesize high yield cobalt-carbon composite for degrading the antibiotic in wastewater.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hang Lv
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Radionuclides Pollution Control and Resources, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | - Yuandong Huo
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Radionuclides Pollution Control and Resources, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | - Manlu Cheng
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Radionuclides Pollution Control and Resources, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | - Zenghui Diao
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou, 510225, China
| | - Gang Song
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Radionuclides Pollution Control and Resources, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | - Diyun Chen
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Radionuclides Pollution Control and Resources, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | - Lingjun Kong
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Radionuclides Pollution Control and Resources, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
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14
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Shi Z, Hu B, Ge S, Chi B, Yan X, Zheng X. Facile preparation of bimetallic Au-Cu nanoclusters as fluorescent nanoprobes for sensitive detection of Cr 3+ and S 2O 82- ions. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2023; 301:122855. [PMID: 37301031 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2023.122855] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/21/2023] [Revised: 05/08/2023] [Accepted: 05/09/2023] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Metallic nanoclusters (NCs) have attracted special attention from researchers due to their interesting optical properties. In this experiment, we proposed a facile one-step method for the synthesis of bimetallic gold-copper nanoclusters (AuCuNCs). The prepared AuCuNCs were characterized by fluorescence spectroscopy (FL), UV-vis absorption spectrum, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), etc. The emission peak of the prepared AuCuNCs was located at 455 nm and showed blue luminescence under the excitation of 365 nm UV light. Furthermore, after the addition of Cr3+ and S2O82- ions, the FL emission intensity of AuCuNCs was significantly reduced at 455 nm and there was a color change of diminished blue luminescence under UV lamp. The AuCuNCs exhibited excellent linearity and sensitivity for the detection of Cr3+ and S2O82- ions. The limits of detection (LOD) for the Cr3+ and S2O82- ions were calculated to be 1.5 and 0.037 μM, respectively. Finally, the recoveries of Cr3+ and S2O82- ions in Runxi Lake and tap water were measured by standard addition recovery test and were 96.66 ∼ 116.29 %, 95.75 ∼ 119.4 %.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhiying Shi
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China
| | - Bangyang Hu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China
| | - Shengya Ge
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China
| | - Baozhu Chi
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China
| | - Xiluan Yan
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China; College of Pharmacy, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China.
| | - Xiangjuan Zheng
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China.
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15
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Ni X, Li Q, Yang K, Deng H, Xia D. Efficient degradation of Congo red by persulfate activated with different particle sizes of zero-valent copper: performance and mechanism. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2023:10.1007/s11356-023-27394-3. [PMID: 37147539 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-023-27394-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/10/2022] [Accepted: 04/28/2023] [Indexed: 05/07/2023]
Abstract
In this study, Congo red (CR) was degraded by different particle sizes of zero-valent copper (ZVC) activated persulfate (PS) under mild temperature. The CR removal by 50 nm, 500 nm, 15 μm of ZVC activated PS was 97%, 72%, and 16%, respectively. The co-existence of SO42- and Cl- promoted the degradation of CR, and HCO3- and H2PO4- were detrimental to the degradation. With the reduction of ZVC particle size, the effect of coexisting anions on degradation grew stronger. The high degradation efficiency of 50 nm and 500 nm ZVC was achieved at pH=7.0, while the high degradation of 15 μm ZVC was achieved at pH=3.0. It was more favorable to leach copper ions for activating PS to generate reactive oxygen species (ROS) with the smaller particle size of ZVC. The radical quenching experiment and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) analysis indicated that SO4-•, •OH and •O2- existed in the reaction. The mineralization of CR reached 80% and three possible paths were suggested for the degradation. Moreover, the degradation of 50 nm ZVC can still reach 96% in the 5th cycle, indicating promising application potential in dyeing wastewater treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xi Ni
- School of Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan, 430073, PR China
| | - Qiang Li
- School of Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan, 430073, PR China.
- Engineering Research Center for Clean Production of Textile Dyeing and Printing, Ministry of Education, Wuhan, 430073, PR China.
| | - Kun Yang
- School of Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan, 430073, PR China
| | - Huiyuan Deng
- Institute of Spatial Planning of Hubei Province, Wuhan, 430064, China
| | - Dongsheng Xia
- School of Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan, 430073, PR China
- Engineering Research Center for Clean Production of Textile Dyeing and Printing, Ministry of Education, Wuhan, 430073, PR China
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16
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Ding Y, Zhang M, Zhou S, Xie L, Li A, Wang P. Degradation of dimethyl phthalate through Fe(II)/peroxymonosulphate heightened by fulvic acid: efficiency and possible mechanism. ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY 2023; 44:1850-1862. [PMID: 34873993 DOI: 10.1080/09593330.2021.2014576] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/25/2021] [Accepted: 11/27/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Ferrous iron (Fe(II)) reacts with peroxymonosulphate (PMS) to form active oxidants that can degrade refractory organic pollutants. However, the conversion rate of Fe(III) to Fe(II) is slow, which limits its actual application. In the study, the effect of fulvic acid (FA) on the degradation of dimethyl phthalate (DMP) by Fe(II)/PMS was investigated. Moreover, the degradation process of DMP was predicted by the preliminary identification of active free radicals and intermediates. As expected, FA gave rise to a higher concentration of Fe(II) than that in Fe(II)/PMS to enhance the removal of DMP in Fe(II)/PMS system. The precipitate, involved in FA and iron, was an important composite to promote the degradation of DMP in the system. Also, the response surface methodology (RSM) was applied to model and optimize the degradation conditions of DMP. The highest removal efficiency (85.70%) was obtained at pH = 3.86, [PMS] = 0.96 mM, [FA] = 11.44 mg/L and [DMP] = 5 µM. The results of free radical quenching experiments and EPR showed that •OH and SO4•- were the main active radicals in this system. The degradation intermediates of DMP were monomethyl phthalate (MMP), phthalic acid and benzoic acid. Discoveries of this study had raised the current understanding of the application of FA keeping the cycles of Fe(II)/Fe(III) for peroxymonosulphate activation, which could afford valuable information for the degradation of organic pollutants by FA/Fe(II)/PMS.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yi Ding
- College of Biology and the Environment, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China
| | - Min Zhang
- College of Biology and the Environment, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China
| | - Sijie Zhou
- College of Biology and the Environment, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China
| | - Linbei Xie
- College of Biology and the Environment, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China
| | - Ao Li
- College of Biology and the Environment, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China
| | - Ping Wang
- College of Biology and the Environment, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China
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17
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Wang Y, Huang Y, Gou G, Li N, Li L, He Y, Liu C, Lai B, Sun H. Dispersed cobalt embedded nitrogen-rich carbon framework activates peroxymonosulfate for carbamazepine degradation: cobalt leaching restriction and mechanism investigation. CHEMOSPHERE 2023; 321:138026. [PMID: 36731671 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.138026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/30/2022] [Revised: 01/19/2023] [Accepted: 01/29/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Metal leaching is a key issue in cobalt-based catalysts/PMS systems, which results in the decline of catalytic ability and serious secondary pollution. Hence, a nitrogen-rich carbon framework with cobalt node (Co-NC-920) with low cobalt leaching was synthesized based on zeolite imidazole framework (ZIF) and g-C3N4 to activate peroxymonosulfate (PMS) for the degradation of carbamazepine (CBZ). With the restriction of nitrogen-rich carbon framework, cobalt can disperse better and form stable cobalt-nitrogen bonds, thus only 0.09 mg/L cobalt ions were leached in the solution. More than 99.9% of CBZ can be removed within 30 min of PMS addition. Further investigation revealed that 1O2, SO4•- and high-valent cobalt species were primarily responsible for CBZ degradation in the Co-NC-920/PMS system and different reactive oxygen species (ROS) were distinguished and quantified, finding 1O2 was predominant. The degradation process was realized by the coexistence of free radicals and non-free radicals. Moreover, CBZ degradation capacity of the catalyst was evaluated under the influence of common anions and in actual waterbody. Finally, the possible degradation pathways of CBZ were proposed and the toxicity of the intermediates was analyzed. This work provides a new approach for the synthesis of cobalt-based nitrogen-rich carbon catalysts with low leaching and high efficient.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuesen Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering, College of Water Resource & Hydropower, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
| | - Yanchun Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering, College of Water Resource & Hydropower, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
| | - Ge Gou
- State Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering, College of Water Resource & Hydropower, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
| | - Naiwen Li
- State Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering, College of Water Resource & Hydropower, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
| | - Longguo Li
- State Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering, College of Water Resource & Hydropower, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
| | - Yuxin He
- State Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering, College of Water Resource & Hydropower, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
| | - Chao Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering, College of Water Resource & Hydropower, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
| | - Bo Lai
- Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Architecture and Environment, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China; Sino-German Centre for Water and Health Research, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
| | - Hailong Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering, College of Water Resource & Hydropower, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China.
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18
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Yuan D, Li X, Xiong S, Cui J, Zhou J, Kou Y. Improving sludge dewaterability via Fe 2+ chelated citrate activated peroxydisulfate oxidation. J Environ Sci (China) 2023; 125:223-233. [PMID: 36375908 DOI: 10.1016/j.jes.2021.11.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/16/2021] [Revised: 11/16/2021] [Accepted: 11/16/2021] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Citrate (Ct) was chosen as a typical chelator used in the Fe2+-peroxydisulfate (PDS) process to improve sludge dewaterability. The PDS-Fe2+-Ct process exhibited better performance in sludge dewatering than PDS-Fe2+. Specifically, with a PDS dosage of 1.2 mmol/g VS, the molar ratio of PDS/Fe2+ and Ct/Fe2+ were 4:5 and 1:4, respectively, the capillary suction time decreased from 155.8 to 24.8sec, and the sludge cake water content decreased from 82.62% to 64.11% (-0.06MPa). The oxidation led to a reduced negative charge and a decrease in particle size. The enhanced sludge dewaterability and changes of sludge properties were attributed to the decomposition of extracellular polymeric substances, and it was explored by protein, polysaccharide, 3D-EEMs, and FT-IR. Additionally, the quenching experiments of radical species demonstrated that SO4-• played a more important role than •OH, and its productivity was improved with the addition of Ct. Moreover, the reasons for the improved productivity of radicals with the addition of Ct were discussed. The results of this study could serve as a basis for improving sludge dewatering using the PDS-Fe2+-Ct process and suggest that the addition of Ct may improve the productivity of SO4-• in the activation of PDS via Fe2+.
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Affiliation(s)
- Donghai Yuan
- Key Laboratory of Urban Stormwater System and Water Environment, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing 100044, China
| | - Xinyu Li
- Key Laboratory of Urban Stormwater System and Water Environment, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing 100044, China
| | - Siyu Xiong
- Key Laboratory of Urban Stormwater System and Water Environment, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing 100044, China
| | - Jun Cui
- Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
| | - Jijiao Zhou
- Huzhou Environmental Sanitation Management Center, Huzhou 313000, China
| | - Yingying Kou
- Key Laboratory of Urban Stormwater System and Water Environment, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing 100044, China.
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19
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Shen Y, Chen Y, Du M, Zhang Y, Wang B. Non-radical transformation of oxytetracycline by Vo-MnO@C/Pt0.8Au0.2-anode-activated peroxymonosulfate: influencing factors, mechanism, and toxicity assessment. Chem Eng Sci 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2023.118666] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/07/2023]
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20
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Qin C, Qi Y, Teng X, Ajarem JS, Allam AA, Qu R. Degradation of Bisphonel AF (BPAF) by zero-valent iron activated persulfate: Kinetics, mechanisms, theoretical calculations, and effect of co-existing chloride. CHEMOSPHERE 2023; 316:137774. [PMID: 36642137 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.137774] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/21/2022] [Revised: 12/06/2022] [Accepted: 01/04/2023] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
The removal of Bisphonel AF (BPAF) by zero-valent iron activated persulfate (Fe0/PS) system was systematically evaluated in this work. 30.0 μM BPAF was removed by 94.4% in 60 min of treatment under optimal conditions of pH = 3.0 and [PS] = [Fe0] = 3.0 mM. Cl- significantly accelerated the removal of BPAF, resulting from accelerated Fe2+ release and reactive chlorine species (RCS) formation. Liquid chromatography-time-of-flight-mass spectrometry identified thirteen degradation products, and bond breaking, coupling reactions, hydroxylation and sulfate addition were considered as the major transformation pathways. When Cl- was present, six new chlorinated byproducts were also generated. Based on density functional theory (DFT) calculations, the occurrence of radical addition reactions was verified and the preferential reaction channels were determined. Significantly BPAF degradation products were less toxic, according to toxicity assessment by the ECOSAR program. Moreover, a high removal efficiency of BPAF (>90%) was also obtained in the three actual water matrixes. The present work demonstrates the feasibility of Fe0/PS system for treating BPAF, which could also provide new insights into the influence of coexisting Cl- on the environmental fate of organic pollutants in sulfate radicals based advanced oxidation processes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cheng Qin
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resources Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, Jiangsu, PR China
| | - Yumeng Qi
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resources Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, Jiangsu, PR China
| | - Xiaolei Teng
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resources Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, Jiangsu, PR China
| | - Jamaan S Ajarem
- Department of Zoology, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Ahmed A Allam
- Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Beni-suef University, Beni-suef, 65211, Egypt
| | - Ruijuan Qu
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resources Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, Jiangsu, PR China.
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Lin Y, zhang Q, Lou Y, Liu G, Li S, Chen L, Yuan B, Zou D, Chen J. Efficient degradation of Nizatidine by a Fe(II)/ persulfate system actived with Zero-valent iron. Chem Eng Res Des 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cherd.2023.03.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/09/2023]
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Ohta N, Kobayashi M, Kawase Y. Removal of pharmaceutically active compounds (PhACs) by zero-valent iron: quantification of removal mechanisms consisting of degradation, adsorption and co-precipitation. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2023; 30:38819-38831. [PMID: 36586022 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-022-25047-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/24/2022] [Accepted: 12/25/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
The removal mechanisms of carbamazepine (CBZ), which is one of pharmaceutically active compounds, using zero-valent iron (ZVI) were quantified by defining three fractions, namely "degradation", "adsorption", and "co-precipitation". The maximum total organic carbon (TOC) removal was obtained at pH 4. The results demonstrate that the adsorption on the ZVI surface is dominant in the TOC removal of CBZ for 4 ≤ pH ≤ 6 while the degradation by oxidative and reductive reactions is efficient exclusively for pH ≤ 3. TOC removal was not obtained for pH ≥ 8. The most dominant mechanism in the removal of CBZ by ZVI is the adsorption onto the iron oxides/hydroxides layer formed on ZVI surface rather than the degradation by oxidative and reductive reactions including Fenton and Fenton-like reactions for pH ≥ 4. A novel kinetic model for removal of CBZ by ZVI was developed to simulate the dynamic concentration profiles of CBZ, TOC, total Fe ions, and dissolved oxygen linked closely with each other and the contributions of degradation, adsorption, and co-precipitation in TOC removal of CBZ. Reasonable agreement between experimental data and model predictions suggests the applicability of the proposed kinetic model to quantitatively analyze the mechanisms of CBZ removal by ZVI.
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Affiliation(s)
- Naoki Ohta
- Research Center for Biochemical and Environmental Engineering, Department of Applied Chemistry, Toyo University, Kawagoe, Saitama, 350-8585, Japan
| | - Maki Kobayashi
- Research Center for Biochemical and Environmental Engineering, Department of Applied Chemistry, Toyo University, Kawagoe, Saitama, 350-8585, Japan
| | - Yoshinori Kawase
- Research Center for Biochemical and Environmental Engineering, Department of Applied Chemistry, Toyo University, Kawagoe, Saitama, 350-8585, Japan.
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Li X, Shen J, Sun Z, Zhang W, Ma F, Gu Q. Insights into the impacts of chloride ions on the oxidation of 2,4-dinitrotoluene using ferrous activated persulfate: Removal efficiency, reaction mechanism, transformation pathway, and toxicity assessment. CHEMOSPHERE 2023; 317:137887. [PMID: 36657571 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.137887] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/05/2022] [Revised: 01/02/2023] [Accepted: 01/14/2023] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Persulfate/Fe2+-based advanced oxidation processes are widely used to treat water contaminated with 2,4-dinitrotoluene (DNT). However, the oxidation of DNT by persulfate/Fe2+ in the presence of the chloride ion (Cl⁻) has not been addressed, and the transformation pathways and toxicities of the intermediate products remain unclear. In this study, the effect of different Cl⁻ concentrations on the oxidation of DNT was investigated by persulfate/Fe2+. After the addition of 1.0 mM Cl⁻ and 6 h of oxidation, the removal efficiency of DNT increased by 68.5%. Scavenging experiments and an electron spin resonance analysis suggested that Cl⁻ caused hydroxyl radicals to increase in content in the persulfate/Fe2+ system, thus promoting the removal of DNT. Eight intermediate products of DNT were accurately detected using high-resolution mass spectrometry, and the transformation pathways of DNT were proposed, including hydroxylation/oxidation, elimination of the nitro group, and chlorination process. The acute and chronic toxicities of the intermediate products decreased during the oxidation process, but chlorinated by-products posed a higher toxicological risk. This result is vital for the practical application and environmental safety evaluation of persulfate/Fe2+-based advanced oxidation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaodong Li
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012, China.
| | - Jialun Shen
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012, China
| | - Zongquan Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012, China
| | - Wenwen Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012, China; College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China
| | - Fujun Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012, China.
| | - Qingbao Gu
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012, China; College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China.
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A Comparison of Different Reagents Applicable for Destroying Halogenated Anionic Textile Dye Mordant Blue 9 in Polluted Aqueous Streams. Catalysts 2023. [DOI: 10.3390/catal13030460] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/24/2023] Open
Abstract
This article aimed to compare the degradation efficiencies of different reactants applicable for the oxidative or reductive degradation of a chlorinated anionic azo dye, Mordant Blue 9 (MB9). In this article, the broadly applied Fenton oxidation process was optimized for the oxidative treatment of MB9, and the obtained results were compared with other innovative chemical reduction methods. In the reductive degradation of MB9, we compared the efficiencies of different reductive agents such as Fe0 (ZVI), Al0, the Raney Al-Ni alloy, NaBH4, NaBH4/Na2S2O5, and other combinations of these reductants. The reductive methods aimed to reduce the azo bond together with the bound chlorine in the structure of MB9. The dechlorination of MB9 produces non-chlorinated aminophenols, which are more easily biodegradable in wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) compared to their corresponding chlorinated aromatic compounds. The efficiencies of both the oxidative and reductive degradation processes were monitored by visible spectroscopy and determined based on the chemical oxygen demand (COD). The hydrodechlorination of MB9 to non-chlorinated products was expressed using the measurement of adsorbable organically bound halogens (AOXs) and controlled by LC–MS analyses. Optimally, 28 mol of H2SO4, 120 mol of H2O2, and 4 mol of FeSO4 should be applied per one mol of dissolved MB9 dye for a practically complete oxidative degradation after 20 h of action. On the other hand, the application of the Al-Ni alloy/NaOH (100 mol of Al in the Al-Ni alloy + 100 mol of NaOH per one mol of MB9) proceeded smoothly and seven-times faster than the Fenton reaction, consumed similar quantities of reagents, and produced dechlorinated aminophenols. The cost of the Al-Ni alloy/NaOH-based method could be decreased significantly by applying a pretreatment with Al0/NaOH and a subsequent hydrodechlorination using smaller Al-Ni alloy doses. The homogeneous reduction accompanied by HDC using in situ produced Na2S2O4 (by the action of NaBH4/Na2S2O5) was an effective, rapid, and simple treatment method. This reductive system consumed quantities of reagents that are almost twice as low (66 mol of NaBH4 + 66 mol of Na2S2O5 + 18 mol of H2SO4 per one mol of MB9) in comparison with the other oxidative/reductive systems and allowed the effective and fast degradation of MB9 accompanied by the effective removal of AOX. A comparison of the oxidative and reductive methods for chlorinated acid azo dye MB9 degradation showed that an innovative combination of reduction methods offers a smooth, simple, and efficient degradation and hydrodehalogenation of chlorinated textile MB9 dye.
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Jin X, Yao S, Liu Y, Tang J, Zhu M, Liu H, Yu Y, Yu X, Sun J. Photocatalysis of carbamazepine via activating bisulfite by ultraviolet: Performance, transformation mechanism, and residual toxicity assessment of intermediates products. CHEMOSPHERE 2023; 315:137741. [PMID: 36610515 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.137741] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/22/2022] [Revised: 12/13/2022] [Accepted: 01/02/2023] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Carbamazepine (CBZ) as an extensively distributed emerging pollutant has menaced ecological security. The degradation performance of CBZ by UV driven bisulfite process was investigated in this work. The kinetics results indicated that CBZ was high-efficiently degraded by UV/bisulfite following a pseudo first-order kinetic model (Kobs = 0.0925 min-1). SO4•- and •OH were verified as the reactive oxidants by EPR test and the radicals scavenging experiment using MeOH and TBA. SO4•- played a dominant role for CBZ degradation. The Density functional theory (DFT) and LC-qTOF-MS/MS clarified that hydroxylation, ketonation, ring opening reaction, and ring contraction were main transformation patterns of CBZ. As to influence factors, CBZ degradation was significantly hindered in presence of CO32-, HPO42- and NOM. Toxicological analysis derived from metabonomics suggested that the remarkable alteration of metabolic profile was triggered by exposure to intermediates mixture. CBZ intermediates interfered in several key metabolic pathways, including pentose phosphate, amino acids, lysine degradation, glycerophospholipid, glutathione, nucleotides and carbohydrate, which was alleviated after UV/bisulfite treatment. This work provided a meaningful support to potential risk of CBZ intermediates products, which shed light on the future application in eliminating drugs using UV /bisulfite.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xu Jin
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Petrochemical Pollution Processes and Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guangdong University OfPetrochemical Technology, Maoming, 525000, Guangdong, China; College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266100, China
| | - Siyu Yao
- Department of Environmental Sciences, College of Earth and Environment Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China
| | - Yang Liu
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Petrochemical Pollution Processes and Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guangdong University OfPetrochemical Technology, Maoming, 525000, Guangdong, China
| | - Jin Tang
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Petrochemical Pollution Processes and Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guangdong University OfPetrochemical Technology, Maoming, 525000, Guangdong, China
| | - Minghan Zhu
- School of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, Guangdong, China
| | - Hang Liu
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Petrochemical Pollution Processes and Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guangdong University OfPetrochemical Technology, Maoming, 525000, Guangdong, China
| | - Yuanyuan Yu
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Petrochemical Pollution Processes and Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guangdong University OfPetrochemical Technology, Maoming, 525000, Guangdong, China
| | - Xiaolong Yu
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Petrochemical Pollution Processes and Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guangdong University OfPetrochemical Technology, Maoming, 525000, Guangdong, China.
| | - Jianteng Sun
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Petrochemical Pollution Processes and Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guangdong University OfPetrochemical Technology, Maoming, 525000, Guangdong, China.
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Wang Y, Ma L, Zhang M, Li H, Han Z. Degradation of rhodamine B by persulfate activated with green tea iron nanoparticles. ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY 2023; 44:792-803. [PMID: 35108163 DOI: 10.1080/09593330.2021.1985619] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/28/2021] [Accepted: 09/11/2021] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Green iron tea nanoparticles (GT-Fe NPs) were used as persulfate(PS) activators to oxidize rhodamine B (RhB) in this study. Optimized oxidative degradation condition was 0.033 mM Fe, 5 mM PS at pH 3.0 and 298 K with an initial RhB content of 50 mg/L. After 120 min of RhB degradation utilizing GT-Fe NPs activated PS, 99% of RhB reduction was achieved, while 98% RhB reduction with PS activated by citric acid-Fe2+(CA-Fe) with the same amount of Fe2+. This RhB reduction was due to the delayed release of Fe(II) in the GT-Fe NPs. The addition of GT-Fe NPs enhanced the synthesis of OH· and SO4-· while inhibiting the formation of O2-·. A possible RhB degradation pathway was the chromophore destruction and ring-opening processes using GT-Fe NPs/PS, which produced a range of low molecular weight carboxylic acids (oxalic acid, lactic acid, acetic acid, and formic acid). GT-Fe NPs seem to be a promising persulfate activator in comparison to common activators such as CA-Fe.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yanyan Wang
- Institute of Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Shijiazhuang, People's Republic of China
- Key Laboratory of Groundwater Remediation of Hebei Province and China Geological Survey, Shijiazhuang, People's Republic of China
| | - Lisha Ma
- Institute of Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Shijiazhuang, People's Republic of China
- Key Laboratory of Groundwater Remediation of Hebei Province and China Geological Survey, Shijiazhuang, People's Republic of China
| | - Meng Zhang
- Yejin Geological Team of Hubei Geological Bureau, Huangshi, People's Republic of China
- Huangshi Geological Environment Monitoring and Protection Station of Hubei Province, Huangshi, People's Republic of China
| | - Hui Li
- Institute of Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Shijiazhuang, People's Republic of China
- Key Laboratory of Groundwater Remediation of Hebei Province and China Geological Survey, Shijiazhuang, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhantao Han
- Technical Centre for Soil, Agriculture and Rural Ecology and Environment, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Beijing, People's Republic of China
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Chen Z, Cao W, Bai H, Zhang R, Liu Y, Li Y, Song J, Liu J, Ren G. Review on the degradation of chlorinated hydrocarbons by persulfate activated with zero-valent iron-based materials. WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY : A JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION ON WATER POLLUTION RESEARCH 2023; 87:761-782. [PMID: 36789716 DOI: 10.2166/wst.2023.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Chlorinated hydrocarbons (CHCs) are often used in industrial processes, and they have been found in groundwater with increasing frequency in recent years. Several typical CHCs, including trichloroethylene (TCE), 1,1,1-trichloroethane (TCA), carbon tetrachloride (CT), etc., have strong cytotoxicity and carcinogenicity, posing a serious threat to human health and ecological environment. Advanced persulfate (PS) oxidation technology based on nano zero-valent iron (nZVI) has become a research hotspot for CHCs degradation in recent years. However, nZVI is easily oxidized to form the surface passivation layer and prone to aggregation in practical application, which significantly reduces the activation efficiency of PS. In order to solve this problem, various nZVI modification solutions have been proposed. This review systematically summarizes four commonly used modification methods of nZVI, and the theoretical mechanisms of PS activated by primitive and modified nZVI. Besides, the influencing factors in the engineering application process are discussed. In addition, the controversial views on which of the two (SO4·- and ·OH) is dominant in the nZVI/PS system are summarized. Generally, SO4·- predominates in acidic conditions while ·OH prefers neutral and alkaline environments. Finally, challenges and prospects for practical application of CHCs removal by nZVI-based materials activating PS are also analyzed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhiguo Chen
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China; Tianjin Huakan Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd, Tianjin 300170, China
| | - Wenqing Cao
- Tianjin Huakan Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd, Tianjin 300170, China
| | - He Bai
- Tianjin Huakan Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd, Tianjin 300170, China
| | - Rong Zhang
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China; Tianjin Huakan Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd, Tianjin 300170, China
| | - Yiyun Liu
- Tianjin Huakan Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd, Tianjin 300170, China
| | - Yan Li
- Tianjin Huakan Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd, Tianjin 300170, China
| | - Jingpeng Song
- Tianjin Huakan Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd, Tianjin 300170, China
| | - Juncheng Liu
- Tianjin Huakan Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd, Tianjin 300170, China
| | - Gengbo Ren
- School of Energy and Environment Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, China
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Xie L, Hao J, Xing S. Enhanced non-radical activation of persulfate with pompon-like NiO microspheres for removing sulfamethoxazole in water. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2023; 30:14455-14463. [PMID: 36153420 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-022-23274-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/11/2022] [Accepted: 09/21/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
The development of efficient heterogeneous catalyst for non-radical activation of persulfate (PS) is highly desired for removing organic pollutants in water. Herein, four NiO samples were prepared by different methods, and their performance for PS activation was investigated using sulfamethoxazole (SMX) as the target pollutant. The structure, surface chemical state, and redox ability of these samples were measured by various characterization techniques, and the key property affecting PS activation efficiency was explored. The results showed that the degradation of SMX by these samples all followed the non-radical mechanism, and the activated PS was the dominant active species. Among them, pompon-like NiO microspheres exhibited the highest activity due to its large surface area and especially high oxidation ability. Catalyst with high oxidation ability or reducing ability should facilitate the non-radical or radical activation of PS, respectively. SMX was completely removed by pompon-like NiO microspheres within 10 min, and the reaction rate constant was calculated to be 0.4199 min-1. An adsorption-degradation experiment was designed to verify the high stability and oxidation potential of the adsorbed PS on NiO surface. Pompon-like NiO microspheres exhibited good reusability, and its performance was barely affected by water quality, demonstrating its potential application in water treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lan Xie
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Inorganic Nanomaterials, College of Chemistry and Material Science, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang, 050024, China
| | - Jiajia Hao
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Inorganic Nanomaterials, College of Chemistry and Material Science, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang, 050024, China
| | - Shengtao Xing
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Inorganic Nanomaterials, College of Chemistry and Material Science, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang, 050024, China.
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Cako E, Dudziak S, Głuchowski P, Trykowski G, Pisarek M, Fiszka Borzyszkowska A, Sikora K, Zielińska-Jurek A. Heterojunction of (P, S) co-doped g-C3N4 and 2D TiO2 for improved carbamazepine and acetaminophen photocatalytic degradation. Sep Purif Technol 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2023.123320] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
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Response Surface Methodology for Optimization of Bisphenol A Degradation Using Fe3O4-Activated Persulfate. Catalysts 2023. [DOI: 10.3390/catal13010128] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023] Open
Abstract
In this study, the degradation of bisphenol A (BPA) by a magnetite (Fe3O4)/persulfate (PS) system was investigated. The effects of magnetite dosage, PS concentration, BPA concentration, and pH on Fe3O4-activated PS in degrading BPA were investigated using single factor experiments. magnetite dosage, PS concentration, and pH were identified as factors in the response surface experimental protocol. Using Box-Behnken analysis, a quadratic model with a high correlation coefficient (0.9152) was obtained, which was accurate in predicting the experimental results. The optimal parameter conditions obtained by the response surface methodology (RSM) were [magnetite] = 0.3 g/L, [PS] = 0.26 mM, and pH = 4.9, under which the predicted BPA degradation rate was 59.54%, close to the real value.
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Xi G, Chen S, Zhang X, Xing Y, He Z. Mechanism analysis of efficient degradation of carbamazepine by chalcopyrite-activated persulfate. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2023; 30:13197-13209. [PMID: 36125685 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-022-23023-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/22/2021] [Accepted: 09/10/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
In this study, natural chalcopyrite (NCP) was used to activate peroxymonosulfate (PMS) to degrade carbamazepine (CBZ) oxidatively. Before and after the NCP reaction, the physical and chemical properties were characterized by SEM-EDS, XRD, XPS, XRF, and VSM. The effects of the amount of NCP and PMS, the initial pH value, and the reaction temperature on the catalytic performance of NCP were systematically studied. The research results show that the degradation efficiency of the NCP/PMS system for CBZ can reach 82.34% under the optimal reaction conditions, and the degradation process follows a pseudo-second-order kinetic model. The results of the radical quenching experiment and EPR analysis show that the active species in the system are OH·, SO4-·, and 1O2, of which SO4-· is the main active species. In addition, this study shows that the NCP/PMS system can degrade CBZ with high efficiency of 90.73% only with the assistance of 0.15 g/L Fe0. This study determined the optimal reaction conditions for natural chalcopyrite to activate PMS to degrade CBZ and clarified the activation mechanism, which broadened the application of natural ores in the field of water treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- GaoYang Xi
- School of Water Conservancy, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450001, People's Republic of China
| | - Shuxun Chen
- School of Water Conservancy, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450001, People's Republic of China
| | - Xuhang Zhang
- School of Water Conservancy, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450001, People's Republic of China
| | - Yu Xing
- School of Water Conservancy, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450001, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhengguang He
- School of Ecology and Environment, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450001, People's Republic of China.
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Performance and Kinetics of BPA Degradation Initiated by Powdered Iron (or Ferrous Sulfate) and Persulfate in Aqueous Solutions. Catalysts 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/catal13010036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022] Open
Abstract
The widespread use of bisphenol A (BPA) in industry has resulted in BPA contamination of water bodies and even endocrine-disrupting effects on organisms and humans through water transmission. Advanced oxidation processes based on sulfate radicals have received increasing attention due to their ability to efficiently degrade endocrine disruptors (including BPA) in water. In this study, powdered iron (Fe(0)) and ferrous sulfate (Fe(II)) were used as activators to activate persulfate (PS) for the degradation of BPA. The effects of the dosage of the activator, the concentration of PS, the concentration of BPA, the initial solution pH, and the reaction temperature on the degradation efficiency of BPA in Fe(II)/PS and Fe(0)/PS systems were investigated, and the kinetics of BPA degradation under different reaction conditions were analyzed. The results showed that the optimal conditions were [Fe(II)] = 0.1 g/L, [PS] = 0.4 mM, [BPA] = 1 mg/L, T = 70 °C and pH = 5.0 for the Fe(II)/PS system and [Fe(0)] = 0.5 g/L, [PS] = 0.5 mM, [BPA] = 1 mg/L, T = 70 °C and pH = 5.0 for the Fe(0)/PS system; both systems were able to achieve equally good degradation of BPA. The degradation of BPA in the Fe(II)/PS system satisfied the pseudo-secondary kinetic equation under varying PS concentration conditions, otherwise the degradation of BPA in both systems conformed to the pseudo-first-order kinetic equation.
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Ji B, Bilal Asif M, Zhang Z. Photothermally-activated peroxymonosulfate (PMS) pretreatment for fouling alleviation of membrane distillation of surface water: Performance and mechanism. Sep Purif Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2022.123043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
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Yang F, Zhang X, Zhao Z, Guo W, Ngo HH. Fate of typical organic halogen compounds in the coexistence of endogenic chlorine atoms and exogenic X . CHEMOSPHERE 2022; 309:136761. [PMID: 36220428 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.136761] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/02/2022] [Revised: 09/23/2022] [Accepted: 10/03/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
The transformation of halogenated organics in advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) has been extensively investigated. However, we currently know little about the fate of halogenated pollutants in the presence of exogenic halides (Cl- or Br-). Herein, the degradability, mineralization rate, and accumulation capacity of adsorbable organic halogen (AOX) for chlorophenols (2-chlorophenol (2-CP), 3-chlorophenol (3-CP), 4-chlorophenol (4-CP), and 2,4,6-trichlorophenol (TCP)) were compared in the Fe2+/persulfate (PS) process with the addition of exogenic halides. Results indicate that exogenic X- can lead to a decrease in chlorophenols degradation and mineralization rate, undesirable accumulation of AOX, and generation of halogenated by-products which are more toxic than precursor chlorophenols. Results of kinetics modeling show that Cl2•- plays more important role than SO4•- with an addition of Cl-, while SO4•-, Br2•-, and Br2 are responsible for the effect of Br-. As well, the effect of endogenic chlorine atoms on chlorophenols reveals that the degradability and AOX formation potential of 3-CP are highest while that of TCP are the lowest. This study demonstrates the significant influence of endogenic chlorine atoms and exogenic X- on the fate of typical organic halogen compounds. Consequently, the X- level and position/number of halogen atoms should be considered simultaneously when treating organohalogen compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fei Yang
- Joint Research Centre for Protective Infrastructure Technology and Environmental Green Bioprocess, School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Tianjin Chengjian University, Tianjin, 300384, China; Tianjin Key Laboratory of Aquatic Science and Technology, Tianjin Chengjian University, Jinjing Road 26, Tianjin, 300384, China; School of Environmental and Life Sciences, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, 2308, Australia
| | - Xinbo Zhang
- Joint Research Centre for Protective Infrastructure Technology and Environmental Green Bioprocess, School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Tianjin Chengjian University, Tianjin, 300384, China; Tianjin Key Laboratory of Aquatic Science and Technology, Tianjin Chengjian University, Jinjing Road 26, Tianjin, 300384, China.
| | - Zixuan Zhao
- Joint Research Centre for Protective Infrastructure Technology and Environmental Green Bioprocess, School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Tianjin Chengjian University, Tianjin, 300384, China; Tianjin Key Laboratory of Aquatic Science and Technology, Tianjin Chengjian University, Jinjing Road 26, Tianjin, 300384, China
| | - Wenshan Guo
- Joint Research Centre for Protective Infrastructure Technology and Environmental Green Bioprocess, School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Tianjin Chengjian University, Tianjin, 300384, China; Centre for Technology in Water and Wastewater, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2007, Australia
| | - Huu Hao Ngo
- Joint Research Centre for Protective Infrastructure Technology and Environmental Green Bioprocess, School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Tianjin Chengjian University, Tianjin, 300384, China; Centre for Technology in Water and Wastewater, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2007, Australia.
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35
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Zhang J, Wei J, Xiong Z, Guo Z, Xu D, Lai B. Coupled adsorption and non-radical dominated mechanisms in Co, N-doped graphite via peroxymonosulfate activation for efficiently degradation of carbamazepine. Sep Purif Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2022.122981] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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Large-Scale Synthesis of Iron Ore@Biomass Derived ESBC to Degrade Tetracycline Hydrochloride for Heterogeneous Persulfate Activation. Catalysts 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/catal12111345] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022] Open
Abstract
Iron-based catalysts are widely used in water treatment and environmental remediation due to their abundant content in nature and their ability to activate persulfate at room temperature. Here, eggshell biochar-loaded natural iron slag (IO@ESBC) was successfully synthesized to remove tetracycline hydrochloride (TCH) by activated persulfate. The morphology, structure and chemical composition of IO@ESBC were systematically characterized. The IO@ESBC/PS process showed good performance for TCH removal. The decomposition rate constant (k) for IO@ESBC was 0.011 min−1 and the degradation rate was 3690 mmol/g/h in this system. With the increase of PS concentration and IO@ESBC content, the removal rate of TCH both increased. The IO@ESBC/PS process can effectively remove TCH at pH 3–9. There are different effects on TCH removal for the reason that the addition of water matrix species (humic acid, Cl−, HCO3−, NO3− and HPO42−). The IO@ESBC/PS system for degrading TCH was mainly controlled by both the free radical pathway (SO4•−, •OH and O2•−) and non-free radical pathway (1O2). The loading of ESBC slows down the agglomeration between iron particles, and more active sites are exposed. The removal rate of TCH was still above 75% after five cycles of IO@ESBC. This interesting investigation has provided a green route for synthesis of composite driving from waste resources, expanding its further application for environmental remediations.
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Mechanistic insight into manganese oxidation induced by sulfite under aerobic condition: Implication of triclosan degradation. Sep Purif Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2022.122583] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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Gou G, Huang Y, Wang Y, Liu C, Li N, Lai B, Xiang X, Li J. Peroxymonosulfate activation through magnetic Fe3C/Fe doped biochar from natural loofah sponges for carbamazepine degradation. Sep Purif Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2022.122585] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Li N, Wang Y, Cheng X, Dai H, Yan B, Chen G, Hou L, Wang S. Influences and mechanisms of phosphate ions onto persulfate activation and organic degradation in water treatment: A review. WATER RESEARCH 2022; 222:118896. [PMID: 35914502 DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2022.118896] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/10/2022] [Revised: 06/18/2022] [Accepted: 07/23/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Currently, various strategies have been applied to activate persulfate (PS) for contaminant removal from water. However, the background phosphate ions in water affect PS activation and organic degradation, and the mechanism of their influence on the processes is still controversial. In this review, the possible effects of different phosphate forms (HPO42-, H2PO4-, and PO43-) on PS activation and contaminant degradation were systematically evaluated and summarized. Specifically, HPO42- promotes contaminant degradation in direct peroxymonosulfate (PMS) oxidation and thermal/PMS systems, while it exhibits inhibition to thermal/peroxodisulfate (PDS) and ultraviolet (UV)/PDS systems. Meanwhile, H2PO4- inhibits most oxidation processes based on PMS and PDS, except for non-metal dominated and metal assisted PMS systems. Coexisting HPO42- and H2PO4- could present beneficial effects in thermal, Co2+ and non-metal activated and metal assisted PMS systems. Nevertheless, their inhibitory effects were found in direct PMS oxidation, UV/PMS (or PDS) and metal dominated PMS systems. Generally, phosphate ions inhibit PMS/PDS activation through competing adsorption with PMS or PDS on the solid surface, forming a complex with metal ions, as well as occupying active sites on solid catalysts. In addition, phosphate ions can quench radicals for reduced degradation of contaminants. However, phosphate ions could weaken the bond dissociation energy via combining with PMS and contaminants or form a complex with Co2+, thus displaying a facilitative effect. This review further discusses major challenges and opportunities of PS activation with co-existing phosphates and will provide guidance for better PS utilization in real water treatment practice.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ning Li
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Lab of Biomass/Wastes Utilization, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, PR China; Georgia Tech Shenzhen Institute, Tianjin University, Shenzhen 518071, PR China
| | - Yanshan Wang
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Lab of Biomass/Wastes Utilization, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, PR China
| | - Xiaoshuang Cheng
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Lab of Biomass/Wastes Utilization, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, PR China
| | - Haoxi Dai
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Lab of Biomass/Wastes Utilization, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, PR China
| | - Beibei Yan
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Lab of Biomass/Wastes Utilization, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, PR China.
| | - Guanyi Chen
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Lab of Biomass/Wastes Utilization, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, PR China; Georgia Tech Shenzhen Institute, Tianjin University, Shenzhen 518071, PR China; School of Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin University of Commerce, Tianjin 300134, PR China
| | - Li'an Hou
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Lab of Biomass/Wastes Utilization, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, PR China
| | - Shaobin Wang
- School of Chemical Engineering and Advanced Materials, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia.
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Shokri A, Soleimani F, Sanavi Fard M. The removal of COD in industrial wastewater by electro-persulfate process using central composite design. CHEMICAL PAPERS 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s11696-022-02370-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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Chen Y, Gao Y, Liu T, Zhang Z, Li W. Activated persulfate by iron-carbon micro electrolysis used for refractory organics degradation in wastewater: a review. WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY : A JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION ON WATER POLLUTION RESEARCH 2022; 86:690-713. [PMID: 36038972 DOI: 10.2166/wst.2022.254] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
With the rapid economic development, the discharge of industrial wastewater and municipal wastewater containing many refractory organic pollutants is increasing, so there is an urgent need for processes that can treat refractory organics in wastewater. Iron-carbon micro electrolysis and advanced oxidation based on persulfate radicals (SO4-·) have received much attention in the field of organic wastewater treatment. Iron-carbon micro electrolysis activated persulfate (Fe-C/PS) treatment of wastewater is characterized by high oxidation efficiency and no secondary pollution. This paper reviews the mechanism and process of Fe-C/PS, degradation of organics in different wastewater, and the influencing factors. In addition, the degradation efficiency and optimal reaction conditions (oxidant concentration, catalyst concentration, iron-carbon material, and pH) of Fe-C/PS in the treatment of refractory organics in wastewater are summarized. Moreover, the important factors affecting the degradation of organics by Fe-C/PS are presented. Finally, we analyzed the challenges and the prospects for the future of Fe-C/PS in application, and concluded that the main future directions are to improve the degradation efficiency and cost by synthesizing stable and efficient catalysts, optimizing process parameters, and expanding the application scope.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu Chen
- College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Liaoning University of Technology, Jinzhou 121001, China E-mail: ; Research Institute of Solid Waste, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China
| | - Yanjiao Gao
- College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Liaoning University of Technology, Jinzhou 121001, China E-mail:
| | - Tingting Liu
- Research Institute of Solid Waste, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China
| | - Zhao Zhang
- College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Liaoning University of Technology, Jinzhou 121001, China E-mail:
| | - Weishi Li
- Research Institute of Solid Waste, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China
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Yao M, Ma Y, Liu L, Qin C, Huang H, Zhang Z, Liang C, Yao S. Efficient Separation and Recovery of Petroleum Hydrocarbon from Oily Sludge by a Combination of Adsorption and Demulsification. Int J Mol Sci 2022; 23:ijms23147504. [PMID: 35886851 PMCID: PMC9318137 DOI: 10.3390/ijms23147504] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/06/2022] [Revised: 07/05/2022] [Accepted: 07/05/2022] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
The treatment of oily sludge (OS) can not only effectively solve environmental pollution but also contribute to the efficient use of energy. In this study, the separation effect of OS was analyzed through sodium lignosulfonate (SL)-assisted sodium persulfate (S/D) treatment. The effects of SL concentration, pH, temperature, solid–liquid ratio, revolving speed, and time on SL adsorption solubilization were analyzed. The effects of sodium persulfate dosage, demulsification temperature, and demulsification time on sodium persulfate oxidative demulsification were analyzed. The oil removal efficiency was as high as 91.28%. The results showed that the sediment was uniformly and finely distributed in the S/D-treated OS. The contact angle of the sediment surface was 40°, and the initial apparent viscosity of the OS was 56 Pa·s. First, the saturated hydrocarbons and aromatic hydrocarbons on the sediment surface were adsorbed by the monolayer adsorption on SL. Stubborn, cohesive oil agglomerates were dissociated. Sulfate radical anion (SO4−·) with a high oxidation potential, was formed from sodium persulfate. The oxidation reaction occurred between SO4−· and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. A good three-phase separation effect was attained. The oil recovery reached 89.65%. This provides theoretical support for the efficient clean separation of oily sludge.
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Optimization of PNP Degradation by UV-Activated Granular Activated Carbon Supported Nano-Zero-Valent-Iron-Cobalt Activated Persulfate by Response Surface Method. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 2022; 19:ijerph19138169. [PMID: 35805828 PMCID: PMC9266466 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph19138169] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/28/2022] [Revised: 06/30/2022] [Accepted: 07/01/2022] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Nitrophenols are toxic substances that present humans and animals with the risk of deformities, mutations, or cancer when ingested or inhaled. Traditional water treatment technologies have high costs and low p-nitrophenol (PNP) removal efficiency. Therefore, an ultraviolet (UV)-activated granular activated carbon supported nano-zero-valent-iron-cobalt (Co-nZVI/GAC) activated persulfate (PS) system was constructed to efficiently degrade PNP with Co-nZVI/GAC dosage, PS concentration, UV power, and pH as dependent variables and PNP removal rate as response values. A mathematical model between the factors and response values was developed using a central composite design (CCD) model. The model-fitting results showed that the PNP degradation rate was 96.7%, close to the predicted value of 98.05 when validation tests were performed under Co-nZVI/GAC injection conditions of 0.827 g/L, PS concentration of 3.811 mmol/L, UV power of 39.496 W, and pH of 2.838. This study demonstrates the feasibility of the response surface methodology for optimizing the UV-activated Co-nZVI/GAC-activated PS degradation of PNP.
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Tian H, Zhang Y, Yu D, Yang X, Wang H, Matindi C, Yin Z, Hui H, Mamba BB, Li J. Persulfate Promoted Flow Electrochemistry: Direct Conversion of Cyclohexane into Adipic Acid. Electrochim Acta 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2022.140796] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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45
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Peng H, Chen R, Tao N, Xiao Y, Li C, Zhang T, Ye M. MoS 2 boosts the Fe 2+/PMS process for carbamazepine degradation. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2022; 29:49267-49278. [PMID: 35217952 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-022-19172-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/16/2021] [Accepted: 02/07/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Activation of peroxymonosulfate (PMS) by Fe2+ is a green oxidation process for degradation of organic contaminants. However, the formation of iron mud and low PMS utilization lead to the decreased oxidation efficiency. In this work, commercial MoS2 particles were used as the catalyst for boosting the Fe2+/PMS process for carbamazepine (CBZ) removal. The CBZ removal efficiency by the MoS2/Fe2+/PMS process was significantly enhanced, increasing to 6.5 times that of the Fe2+/PMS process. The Fe3+ was reduced to Fe2+ by the exposed Mo4+ on the surface of MoS2, leading to the enhanced PMS utilization rate and increased Fe2+ concentration. The relative intensity of DMPO-HO• and DMPO- SO4-• followed the order of MoS2/PMS < Fe2+/PMS < MoS2/Fe2+/PMS, also suggesting the enhanced oxidation activity with the addition of MoS2 in the process of Fe2+/PMS. The commercial MoS2 had good stability shown by the CBZ removal efficiency remaining almost unchanged during 8-time cycling use. Finally, a possible CBZ degradation pathway was proposed for helping understand the oxidation mechanism of the MoS2/Fe2+/PMS process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huan Peng
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Drinking Water Safety and Distribution Technology, College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, People's Republic of China
- Daxueyuan Rd, WISDRI Engineering & Research Incorporation Limited. No.33, Donghu High-Tech Development Zone, Wuhan, Hubei Province, People's Republic of China
| | - Rong Chen
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Drinking Water Safety and Distribution Technology, College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, People's Republic of China
| | - Ningyao Tao
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Drinking Water Safety and Distribution Technology, College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, People's Republic of China
| | - Yangyi Xiao
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Drinking Water Safety and Distribution Technology, College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, People's Republic of China
| | - Chenxing Li
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Drinking Water Safety and Distribution Technology, College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, People's Republic of China
| | - Tuqiao Zhang
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Drinking Water Safety and Distribution Technology, College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, People's Republic of China
| | - Miaomiao Ye
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Drinking Water Safety and Distribution Technology, College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, People's Republic of China.
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Kyzas GZ, Mengelizadeh N, Saloot MK, Mohebi S, Balarak D. Sonochemical degradation of ciprofloxacin by hydrogen peroxide and persulfate activated by ultrasound and ferrous ions. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2022.128627] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/07/2022]
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47
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Ma Y, Wang Z, Li J, Song B, Liu S. Electrochemical-assisted ultraviolet light coupled peroxodisulfate system to degrade ciprofloxacin in water: Kinetics, mechanism and pathways. CHEMOSPHERE 2022; 295:133838. [PMID: 35143863 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.133838] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/02/2021] [Revised: 01/29/2022] [Accepted: 01/31/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
The persulfate advanced oxidation is an emerging and efficient pollutant treatment method, but usually requires the help of other materials or energy to catalyze and produce highly oxidizing active substances. In this paper, electrochemical-assisted ultraviolet light coupled peroxodisulfate system (E-UV-PDS) was used to degrade ciprofloxacin (CIP), and it was determined that electrolysis and ultraviolet photolysis were synergistic by calculation. The effects of initial pH, voltage, peroxodisulfate dosage, CIP concentration and coexisting anions on the degradation process were explored. The quenching experiments showed that 1O2, ⋅OH and SO4-⋅ were the main active oxygen species. Under the following conditions, ultraviolet light = 6 W, voltage = 4 V, [peroxodisulfate] = 20 mM, [pH]0 = 7 and [CIP] = 100 mgL-1, the degradation rate of CIP reached about 100% after 120 min, and the influence of inorganic anions was also discussed. Several intermediate products were identified by LC-MS, and three degradation pathways were speculated for CIP degradation. Finally, economic evaluation of the E-UV-PDS system was made, and it was useful to construct environmentally friendly and low-cost catalytic processes for the efficient degradation of organic pollutants.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yanan Ma
- College of Water Conservancy and Architecture Engineering, Shihezi University, Shihezi, 832000, Xinjiang, PR China; College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, MOE Key Laboratory of Western China's Environmental Systems, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, PR China
| | - Zhaoyang Wang
- College of Water Conservancy and Architecture Engineering, Shihezi University, Shihezi, 832000, Xinjiang, PR China; College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, MOE Key Laboratory of Western China's Environmental Systems, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, PR China.
| | - Junfeng Li
- College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, MOE Key Laboratory of Western China's Environmental Systems, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, PR China
| | - Bo Song
- College of Water Conservancy and Architecture Engineering, Shihezi University, Shihezi, 832000, Xinjiang, PR China; College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, MOE Key Laboratory of Western China's Environmental Systems, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, PR China
| | - Shenglin Liu
- Xinjiang Shuchuang Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd, Alaer, 843399, Xinjiang, PR China
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He B, Zhao Z, Song L, Liu W, Yang Y, Shang J, Cheng X. Highly efficient activation of peroxymonosulfate by the (3R + 2H)-CuFeO2 nanocomposite photocatalyst: Intermediate toxicity, BVS validation ionic migration and degradation pathway. Sep Purif Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2022.120729] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
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Degradation of Carbamazepine from Aqueous Solutions via TiO2-Assisted Photo Catalyze. TOXICS 2022; 10:toxics10040168. [PMID: 35448429 PMCID: PMC9032724 DOI: 10.3390/toxics10040168] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/01/2022] [Revised: 03/25/2022] [Accepted: 03/27/2022] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Abstract
Photocatalytic degradation of carbamazepine (CBZ) from spiked aqueous solutions, via a UV/TiO2 system, was investigated, and the optimum photocatalyst type (P25 Degussa) and dose (500 mg/L), as well as irradiation time (45 min), were established. The degradation process kinetics was studied, and a degradation rate constant of 3.14 × 10−5 M min−1 was calculated for CBZ, using the Langmuir–Hinshelwood equation. Experiments performed in the presence of scavengers showed that the main reactive species involved in the degradation process are holes and free hydroxyl radicals; superoxide radicals also play a role in CBZ degradation. Eight transformation products of CBZ were identified, and a possible degradation pathway, consisting of four routes, was proposed. Toxicity and genotoxicity tests were also performed for both untreated and treated CBZ solutions, proving that the use of a UV/TiO2 system represents a suitable treatment approach for aqueous systems with CBZ content.
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Zhong D, He F, Ma W, Wu Y, Dong J. Heterogeneous activation of H 2O 2/Na 2S 2O 8 with iron ore from water distribution networks for pollutant removal. WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY : A JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION ON WATER POLLUTION RESEARCH 2022; 85:1813-1823. [PMID: 35358073 DOI: 10.2166/wst.2022.073] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
In this study, we investigated using the main composition of pipe deposits from water distribution networks as catalyst to activate dual-oxidant H2O2/Na2S2O8 system to produce radicals for perchloroethylene and chloramphenicol removal. According to the results, the degradation efficiency of perchloroethylene by H2O2/Na2S2O8 system was 92.05% within 8 h. Due to the slow conversion between ≡Fe3+ and ≡Fe2+, the hydroxylamine was introduced to reduce reaction time. As for the results, the degradation efficiency of chloramphenicol in the H2O2/Na2S2O8 system with hydroxylamine assistance was 73.31% within 100 min. Meanwhile, several key affecting factors and the kinetic models were investigated. The primary radicals were identified by electron paramagnetic resonance and radical scavenging tests. Eleven degradation products were confirmed by high-resolution liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. The result of this study provided the theoretical basis for resource utilization of pipe deposits in water treatment in case of emerging contamination events.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dan Zhong
- School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, P.R. China E-mail: ; These authors contributed equally to this paper
| | - Fu He
- School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, P.R. China E-mail: ; These authors contributed equally to this paper
| | - Wencheng Ma
- School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, P.R. China E-mail:
| | - Yichuan Wu
- School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, P.R. China E-mail:
| | - Jiaju Dong
- Shenzhen New Land Tool Planning & Architectural Design Co., Ltd., P.R. China
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